2018年安徽分类考试英语模拟题

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2018年安徽省高考英语第二次模拟演练试题与答案

2018年安徽省高考英语第二次模拟演练试题与答案

2018年安徽省高考英语第二次模拟演练试题与答案(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A"Shoeless" children are more likely to get to school earlier. leave later and read more. according to a new research by Bournemouth University.According to The Telegraph .researchers have observed tens of thousands of children who leave their shoes outside the classroom and found that pupils are more engaged in their lessons. which in turn leads to better academic performance. The research is in line with policies introduced in schools in England where children who go to class shoeless -following the steps of schools in Scandinavia in an effort to improve their academic standards and behavior.The study is based on observing and studying tens of thousands of children in over 100 schools in around 25 countries over the last ten years. For decades children in northern Europe have learned with their shoes off because they are left at the school door arrival due to snow.ice or mud.And now academics are calling on teachers in England to apply similar "shoeless" policies to give children the best possible chance of performing in their exams. Experts believe having children with no shoes in the classroom improves their learning because it makes them "feel at home" and more relaxed when learning.Professor Stephen Heppell. who leads the research at Bournemouth University, said: "Children are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on. The last place a child would sit to read is an upright chair and we've foundthat 95 percent of them actually don't read on a chair at home. When they go on holidays they read lying down. Having conditions in the classroom that are like those at home means that more boys are reading in the classroom. Children also arrive earlier and leave later. which translates into half an hour of extra learning a day on average.”Wearing no shoes also means the cleaning bill decreased by 27 percent and schools need tospend less money on furniture because they don't need to buy a chair and a table for every child as they can sit on the 21. In the classroom. shoeless kids were found to be more_.A. absent-mindedB. politeC. focusedD. restless22. What can we conclude from Professor Heppell's words in Paragraph 5?A. Children learn faster in an upright sitting position.B. Classrooms should have their conditions improved.C. Habits formed at an early age are rarely changed.D. Children naturally prefer to read in a relaxed position.23. Why do children in northern Europe go to class shoeless?A. They have to he barefoot for their family conditions.B. They follow the customs front their ancestors.C. They feel more comfortable without shoesD. They have to leave the muddy shoes outside the classrooms.24. What could he the best title for the text?A. Policies help schools cut down on spendingB. Shoeless children do better at schoolC. "Shoeless" policies benefit kids in England$来&源:D. Good behavior pays off in the endBI was talking with a friend not long ago who mentioned he was taking his childrento Paris for the summer vacation, and the only thing I could think of was how grateful I was that my father never did that for me. Our vacations were spent 50 miles south of our home in Indiana, at Lane’s Camping Retreat.The campground had two lakes: one for fishing, the other for swimming. The swimming lake had a diving board about 300 feet high, and every year some kid made his way to the end of the board and then froze with fear. We’d run to the camp store and fetch Mr. Lane, who would walk down to the lake and yell at the kid to jump. But he never would. So Mr. Lane would climb the ladder, throw the kid over his shoulder, and climb back down.One year, our dad bought a tractor inner tube, which amazed us---we had begged him for years for something to float on, and he had resisted, saying it would cause wild excitement and we would drown. Then, unexpectedly, he bought the tube, which lasted several minutes before it broke and sank while my brother was on it. He would have drowned, except he was five feet tall and the water was only three feet deep, so he just stood up and walked to shore.After supper, we would sleep with the tent windows rolled up and Dad telling ghost stories. The raccoons(浣熊)would come out from the woods and move around the campfire, eating the spilled(散落的)pie filling.“What’s that?” Dad would ask. “Someone’s out there. Can you hear them?”We would pull our sleeping bags over our heads and dream of serial killers, then awaken to the sound of birdsong.Though I have never been to Paris, I can’t for the life of me consider myself deprived(被剥夺的).25. What happened when the author’s brother floated on the water?A. He fell into the lake.B. He was hurt by the tube.C. He ran wild for several minutes.D. He drowned due to the excitement.26. How did the author feel about his friend’s summer trip?A. It was tiring.B. It was boring.C. It was costly.D. It was admirable.27. Why did Mr. Lane come to the swimming lake?A. To punish the naughty kid.B. To guarantee the kid’s safety.C. To teach the kids swimming skills.D. To help the kids overcome their fear of diving.28. For what reason did the kids pull their sleeping bags over their heads?A. They wanted to drive the raccoons away.B. They were frightened.C. They found the campfire unbearable.D. They felt very coldCProsocial behaviors are those intended to help other people. Behaviors that can be described as prosocial include feeling empathy(同感) and concern for others and behaving in ways to help or benefit other people.Prosocial behavior has long posed a challenge to social scientists seeking to understand why people engage in helping behaviors that are beneficial to others, but costly to the individual performing the action. Why would people do something that benefits someone else but offers no immediate benefit to the doer?Psychologists suggest that there are a number of reasons why people engage in prosocial behavior. In many cases, such behaviors are fostered during childhood and adolescence as adults encourage children to share, act kindly, and help others. Prosocial behaviors are often seen as being compelled by a number of factors including egoistic reasons (doing things to improve one's self-image), reciprocal benefits (doing something nice for someone so that they may one day return the favor), and more altruistic reasons (performing actions purely out of empathy for another individual).Characteristics of the situation can also have a powerful impact on whether or not people engage in prosocial actions. The bystander effect is one of the most notableexamples of how the situation can impact helping behaviors. The bystander effect refers to the tendency for people to become less likely to assist a person in distress when there are a number of other people also present. For example, if you drop your purse and several items fall out on the ground, the likelihood that someone will stop and help you decreases if there are many other people present. This same sort of thing can happen in cases where someone is in serious danger, such as when someone is involved in a car accident. In some cases, witnesses might assume that since there are so many other people present, someone else will have surely already called for help.Why do people help in some situations but not in others? Experts have discovered a number of different situational variables that contribute to (and sometimes interfere with) prosocial behaviors. First, the more people that are present decreases the amount of personal responsibility people feel in a situation. People also tend to look to others for how to respond in such situations, particularly if the event contains some level of ambiguity. Fear of being judged by other members of the group also plays a role. People sometimes fear leaping to assistance, only to discover that their help was unwanted or unwarranted. In order to avoid being judged by other bystanders, people simply take no action.Experts have suggested that some key things must happen in order for a person to take action.29. Which situation can be described as the bystander effect?A. When hearing an injured lady crying for help, the neighbors didn’t take action.B. On the scene of your colleague’s traffic accide nt, you called the police for helpC. A woman was to give birth on the train and you were the only doctor there.D. Seeing an old man slipping on the icy road, many people volunteered to help.30. What does the underlined word “distress” in the fourth par agraph mean?A. comfortB. despairC. peaceD. trouble31. Prosocial behaviors are motivated for all the following reasons EXCEPT________.A. the desire to better one’s self-imageB. instant benefits of helping othersC. parental influences in the early lifeD. empathy for another individual32. After the last paragraph, the most possible topic could be ________.A. situational influences on prosocial behaviorB. various reasons for prosocial behaviorC. possible benefits of prosocial behaviorD. skills and knowledge to provide assistanceDIn many countries, schools have long summer holidays, with shorter holidays in between. However, a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break. Instead of three school terms, it says, there should be five eight-week terms. And there should be just four weeks off in the summer, with a two-week break between the other terms.Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time. She supports the idea. “The kids,” she says, “have much longer holidays than me and I can’t afford to take several weeks off work, so I need someone to take care of them. But nobody wants the work in the summer months — they all have holidays of their own.”Not surprisingly, some young people disagree. Student Jason Panos says “It’s a stupid idea. I would hate staying at school in the summer. It’s unfair, too. The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young, but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer. The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here, but they don’t forget everything they’ve learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees. “Sure,” she says, “the first week at school after the s ummer is never easy, but you soon get back into it. The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school, and then some of them start causing trouble. But the answer is to give them something to do, not make everyone stay in school longer.”33. What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A. They need something to do to enrich themselves.B. Long holidays are very bad for their education.C. They would like to spend more time at school.D. Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.34. What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A. These days many older people have them too.B. Schools in other countries don’t have them.C. They can help children forget about school. D. T hey have little influence on children’s education.35. Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A. .She can’t afford to pay someone to look after her children.B. She is worried that her children will forget what they’ve learnt.C. She doesn’t get any summer holidays in her jobD. She can’t get anyone to look after her children in summer.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷

2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷

2018年安徽省江南十校联考高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. Course description: Business English One﹣to﹣One specifically created for you.After discussing your language requirements with your teacher, we will design an English course unique to your requirements. This will include practicing English language skills inthe work context which are specific to your needs. You could choose to focus on a numberof professional skills or focus on a particular project. We encourage you to bring materials from your workplace in order to perfect your documents and presentations while you are with us. Whatever your needs, this is the ideal course for making rapid progress in a limited period of time. You can choose to study 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 or 50 lessons per week depending on destination. Specialist Business One﹣to﹣One EC can provide Specialized One﹣to﹣One lessons specific to your profession, for example: English forMarketing, Accountancy, Human Resources, Advertising, Finance, Banking, Tourism and Law.Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation(迎新会).This is the timetable of the student:08: 30﹣Student arrival and check﹣in09: 00﹣Placement test and interviews11: 00﹣Welcome lunch and orientation with various EC staff members12: 00﹣Welcome tour of the schoolStudents taking courses with 20 or 24 lessons per week will not have class on the first day due to orientation, while those taking courses with 30 lessons per week will have two classes in the afternoon on the first day after orientation.Course topics: Listening, speaking 9 pronunciation, reading, writing, vocabulary and grammar.Class schedule: Course duration(持续期): 1﹣7weeks; Start dates: EveryMonday; Class: per week(each lesson lasts 45 min); Class days: Monday﹣Friday.School holidays: 28 May, 4 Jul, 3 Sep, 8 Oct, 12 Nov, 22 Nov, 22 Dec﹣7 Jan.EC English Language Schools: Boston does not hold classes on the holiday dates above. The school does not compensate for these holidays, so make sure to choose your start date accordingly.(1)In Paragraph 2, the author stresses that________.A.the courses are aimed at business people.B.teachers will teach students one to one.C.the courses are designed according to students’ needs.D.students can make rapid progress in a very short time.(2)We know that on the first day,________.A.applicants will have to take a test.B.no interviews will be held.C.all applicants will attend two lessons for free.D.applicants will make a public speech.(3)What should you avoid doing if you plan to take a course mentioned in the passage?________A.Going to school on Friday.B.Choosing a start date between 22 Dec and 7 Jan.C.Choosing 30 lessons per week.D.Going to school before 28 May.【答案】CAB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一对一的商务英语课程,主要介绍了课程内容以及所提供的服务.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题,根据第二段 After discussing your language requirements with your teacher, we will design an English course unique to your requirements.可知这个课程是根据学生的要求设计的,故选C.(2)A.细节理解题,根据第三段 Please note that the first day is mainly focused on pre﹣test and orientation(迎新会)可知在第一天你需要参加考试,故选A.(3)B.细节理解题,根据School holidays: 28 May, 4 Jul, 3 Sep, 8 Oct, 12 Nov,22 Nov, 22 Dec﹣7 Jan.可知学校的假期在3月28,7月4,九月3,十月8,11月12,11月22,十二月22到一月七号之间,因此你应该避免这些日子,故选B.2. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems from textbooks, learning to appreciate this beautiful art form that’s able to use just a few lines to convey such rich meanings.To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year. One of the main goals of the day, according to the UN, is to support linguistic(语言的)diversity through poetic expression.Chinese poetry has a long history that dates back to the Western Zhou dynasty. It became extremely popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. Even today, classic poems are still loved by a lot of people.And even TV series featuring classic poetry are hugely popular. For example, in the 2011 hit period drama, The Legend of Zhenhuan, classic poems recited by th e show’s characters are often quoted(引用)by Internet users.One of the drama’s most moving songs was adapted from a verse(韵文)written by Wen Tingyun of the Tang dynasty.Meanwhile, the TV show Chinese Poetry Competition, which features classic works from famous Chinese poets, is also a big success.“In poetry,I’ve found echoes(共鸣)of human emotions, includinghappiness, anger, joy and sorrow, ” one of the show’s contestants(参赛者)told CCTV.“When I read ancient texts, I feel I reach the depths of these poems and find thereal meanings of them.”Classic poetry has become an important way to pass on and spread traditional Chinese culture. In January, the Ministry of Education released(发布)new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite 72 ancient poems or articles, up from14.Indeed, many people believe that learning classic poems is important in today’s world.“Through the bridge of poetry, people today can resonate with (产生共鸣)the values of our ancestors. Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world, ” Yao Xishuang, director of the Department of Language Application and Administration under the Ministry of Education, told CCTV.(1)Why does the UN hold World Poetry Day, according to the article?________A.To encourage the creation of poetry around the world.B.To bring attention to the linguistic differences in poetry.C.To build a better global community through poetry.D.To remind people of the long history of poetry.(2)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?________A.Poetry in our daily lives.B.Poetry in modern society.C.Poetry in a hit reality show.D.Poetry in a period drama.(3)How many more ancient poems or articles are high school students recommended to memorize than before, according to the new curriculum standards?________A.14.B.86.C.58.D.72.(4)Why is learning classic poetry still important in today’s world, according to Yao Xishuang?________A.Poetry is a bridge to the wisdom of our ancestors.B.Poetry is considered the best form of Chinese literature.C.Poetry is full of sincere human emotions.D.Poetry teaches people the true meaning of life.【答案】BDCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇说明文,随着中国传统文化的复兴,中国古诗歌作为一种联通祖先智慧的桥梁,在现代社会中焕发出蓬勃的生命力.【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第二段" To recognize the unique ability of poetry to acquire the creative spirit of the human mind, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year."可知,为认识诗歌独特的人文精神,世界诗歌节每年3月21日由联合国举办,故选B.(2)D 主旨大意题.通读第四段可知,即使是以古典诗歌为题材的电视剧也广受欢迎.例如,在2011代话剧《真欢传奇》中,由主人公常引诵的古典诗歌常常被网民引用唐代诗人温庭筠的诗句,所以本段讲的是戏剧中的诗歌,故选D.(3)C 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段“In January, the Ministry of Education released(发布)new curriculum standards for high schools that recommended students to recite72 ancient poems or articles, up from 14.”可知,中国中学生被要求读的古诗从14首增加到72,增加了58首,故选C.(4)A 细节理解题.根据最后一段“Through the bridge of poetry, people today can resonate with (产生共鸣)the values of our ancestors. Their wisdom has gained new life in the modern world”可知,通过诗歌的桥梁,今天的人们可以与我们祖先的价值观产生共鸣,他们的智慧在现代世界中获得了新的生命,故选A.3. My father was born in a small town in the US.He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure.He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US, before going on to Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Philippines. He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him.It’s easy to feel lonely when you’re on the road. As my mother said repeatedly, “We made lots of new friends on our trip﹣most of them were mechanics(机修工)”, since we often spent hours in repair shops. But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside.Getting along sometimes seemed impossible. There were always a lot ofarguments, especially among us back﹣seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle. But even if it was hard, we did learn a lot about forgiveness.When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been a one﹣hour drive but was nearly three, due to bad roads and worse traffic.“Did you put our suitcases in the car?” My father asked my mother as we arrived in Quezon City. From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father.“No,” she said “I thought you did.” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour cartrip, which was mostly spent in silence.On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were stuck in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and pushing one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us. We earned our degrees in howto get along with other people just by traveling in that old car. And if we were somehow given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again.(1)According to the first two paragraphs,the author’s father________.A.didn’t like his hometown.B.enjoyed going on adventures.C.preferred traveling alone.D.had never traveled abroad.(2)During the road trips,________.A.hot weather caused a lot of trouble for the family.B.the author’s mother was proud to make friends.C.the family often had to stop to get their car repaired.D.they argued about who got to sit in the front.(3)When the family was traveling in the Philippines,________.A.they were surprised at the good traffic conditions on the way.B.the father and mother had a big fight with each other.C.they wasted a lot of time on the road after they forgot to take their suitcases.D.the family had a wonderful time with each other on the road.(4)According to the author, road trips________.A.allow people to increase their knowledge.B.are only enjoyable when we travel with others.C.are not suggested for big families.D.help people to develop their social skills.【答案】BCCD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了作者一家很喜欢去旅行,主要介绍了他们的几次旅行,告诉读者公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能.【解答】(1)B.推理判断题,根据第一段He wasn’t sure what he wanted from life, but something told him to get out and begin a new adventure.可知作者的父亲很享受冒险,故选B.(2)C.推理判断题,根据第三段 But that was better than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool when it was 40℃ outside.可知他们在旅途中经常会停下来修理他们的汽车,故选C.(3)C.推理判断题,根据第六段 From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father.“No,” she said “I thought you did.” That was how a 7﹣hour car trip turned into a 16﹣hour car trip, which was mostly spent in silence.可知他们去菲律宾旅行的时候因为忘记带行李而花费了很长时间,故选C.(4)D.细节理解题,根据最后一段 This is why road trips were like mobile universities to us. We earned our degrees in how to get along with other people just by traveling in that old car.可知公路旅行可以帮助人们发展社交技能,故选D.4. It’s Friday night at Alice’s h ouse in New Jersey, and each member of her family is enjoying a favorite show. Alice, 13, is downstairs studying YouTube baking(供培)videos on her iPhone. Her 10﹣year﹣old brother, Eric, is in his room on his laptop, watching a sports match. Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix. Only one set of eyes in the house is not staring at the screen: those of the family cat.Not so long ago, when Alice’s parents were at her age, such a scene would have been________. Back then, computers sat on desks and were mainly for doing work, and phones were just for talking. If you wanted to watch a show, you had to watch it on a TV set at the time it was aired. Plus, there were a limited number of shows to choose from. Today, we can choose from thousands of shows, videos, and movies whenever we want. And we can watch our favorite programs on a number of devices(设备)from just about any place we want. The number of quality shows is higher than ever. Families nolonger have to fight over what to watch because every family member can watch what they want on their own devices.But what do these changes mean for our culture? Decades ago, people of different backgrounds and beliefs would come together through their shared love of a particular show.Families spent their evenings together watching “must﹣see” shows.Studies have found that today, few shows are popular everywhere. While people in rural areas are watching The Voice and Duck Dynasty, people in cities are watching The Simpsons and Modem Family. And there are dozens of new shows on TV and online, each with a different point of view.Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided?Alice isn’t sure. But she admits that her family is worried about their habits. They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night. They take turns choosing what to watch.(1)What can we infer from the scene in Alice’s house?________ shows are no longer popular these days.B.Quality shows are badly needed in the US.C.Pets are becoming more and more unimportant.D.Technology has changed how we watch TV shows.(2)What does the underlined word “inconceivable” in Paragraph 2 mean?________ A.Unnecessary. B.Unimaginable.ual.D.Terrible.(3)What is it about American culture that worries the author?________A.It may become divided.B.It may have fewer lovers.C.It may lack quality shows.D.It may become out of date.(4)Why did Alice’s family make a monthly family movie night?________A.To explore excellent movies.B.To develop a good habit.C.To strengthen family bonds.D.To develop their interest in movies.【答案】DBAC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如今的文化情况可能会使家庭成员之间分裂.【解答】(1)D.推理判断题,根据第一段Alice, 13, is downstairs studying YouTube baking (供培)videos on her iPhone. Her 10﹣year﹣old brother, Eric, is in his room on hislaptop, watching a sports match. Their parents are upstairs watching a movie on Netflix.可知科技改变了我们看电视节目的方式,故选D.(2)B.词义猜测题,根据第二段Not so long ago,when Alice’s pa rents were at her age, such a scene would have been inconceivable.不久以前,当爱丽丝的父母在她这个年龄的时候,这样的情景是不可思议的,可知“inconceivable”指的是难以想象的,故选B.(3)A.推理判断题,根据倒数第二段Could all these choices be making our nation and our families more divided可知作者担心这种情况会使我们分裂,故选A.(4)C.推理判断题,根据最后一段 They made a once﹣a﹣month family movie night. They take turns choosing what to watch.可知爱丽丝的家庭每天组织一次家庭电影夜是为了加强家庭成员之间的联系,故选C.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Conservation requires the reasonable use of all Earth’s natura l resources. People who are concerned about conservation try their best to protect natural resources.Some resources are renewable.(1)_______ But renewable resources can still be damaged or destroyed. For example, people may catch too many of one type of fish. If not enough fish are left, that type of fish might die out Conservation helps people keep renewable resources in good supply.Some resources are nonrenewable, which means they cannot be replaced. Fossil fuels,such as coal and oil, are examples of nonrenewable resources. People can conserve nonrenewable resources by using them carefully.(2)_______(3)_______For example, cars make travel easy, but they also produce a lot of air pollution. To have clean air, people can choose to drive less and walk more. Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle.Money is another reason why conservation can be a challenge. For example, a timber(木材)company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts.(4)_______Everyone can contribute to conservation in one way or another. People can recycle paper,glass, and other materials.(5)_______ Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean.A. Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create.B. They also try to keep the environment clean and healthy.C. But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit.D. Recycling saves resources by reusing materials that would be thrown away.E. They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose.F. Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences.G. Living things, such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves.【答案】G,E,F,C,A【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文属于科技文,文章讲述的是资源保护需要合理利用所有地球的自然资源,人们尽最大努力保护自然资源,尤其是限制不可再生资源的开采和使用,寻找并利用可再生资源.【解答】GEFCA(1)G.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文Some resources are renewable有些资源是可再生的,这与G. Living things, such as plants and animals are such examples because they can reproduce themselves例如植物和动物之类的生物是因为它们能不断地繁殖,意思相符,故答案为G.(2)E.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文People can conserve nonrenewable resourcesby using them carefully人们可以谨慎地使用不可再生资源,这与E. They can also look for other alternative resources that serve the same purpose他们还可以寻找其他用途相同的替代资源,意思相符,故答案为E.(3)F.考查上下文推理能力.根据下文Such changes can be tough when people have gotten used to a certain lifestyle当人们习惯了某种生活方式时,这种改变可能是艰难的,这与F. Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences资源保护是很困难的,因为它可以要求人们放弃一些便利,意思相符,故答案为F.(4)C.考查上下文推理能力.根据前文For example, a timber(木材)company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts例如,一个木材公司可能通过限制砍伐树木的数量来保护森林动物,这与C. But it might not be willing to do so because it will make less profit但它可能不愿意这样做,因为它会减少利润,意思相符,故答案为C.(5)A.考查上下文推理能力.根据下文Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean政府可以制定有助于保持空气和水清洁的法律,这与A. Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create工业可以限制他们创造的污染量,意思相符,故答案为A.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery. Your (1)_______ determines what you will experience in life (2)_______ what the actual circumstances are.Reality can be a difficult concept to (3)_______. How is it that two people can havethe (4)_______experience yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it (5)_______ life? There was a story of two brothers who were (6)_______ in a home with a father who(7)_______ all the time. It would be no (8)_______ if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with a hatred(憎恨)for life. One of the two brothers did just that. He (9)_______ his father’s footsteps.However, the other brother grew up(10)_______ the opposite. Having experienced that(11)_______, he made up his mind to be a(12)_______and loving father because he didn’t want his kids to go through what he was forced to go th rough.So what made the difference in the (13)_______ of these two men’s lives? Yousee, it’s not what happens to you that (14)_______ how your life will turn out; it’s what you do about it that counts much. The (15)_______ for having a good attitude is that your decisions and actions will be different. On the contrary, if you had a (16)_______ attitude, you will probably experience a different outcome as a result of those (17)_______.It’s true that you can’t control outside circumstances and events, (18)_______ don’tfeel discouraged, for you have total control over what you decide to do with those circumstances. By(19)_______ feeding your mind with positive material, you will be more likely to (20)_______ the decision that will eventually bring you closer to your goals.(1)A.habitcationC.successD.attitude(2)A.apart fromB.regardless ofC.in terms ofD.as to(3)A.believeB.graspC.dependD.admit(4)A.generalB.directC.sameD.extreme(5)A.sharingB.rewardingC.killingD.hating(6)A.brought upB.called upC.taken upD.built up(7)A.smokedB.drankC.cookedD.slept(8)A.doubtB.chanceC.surpriseD.way(9)A.forgotB.followedC.rememberedD.climbed(10)pletelyB.speciallyC.graduallyD.generally(11)A.relationshipB.childhoodC.silenceD.impression(12)A.disgustingB.carelessC.caringD.stubborn(13)A.influenceB.arrangementC.growthD.outcome(14)A.announcesB.predictsC.shapesD.witnesses(15)A.reasonB.artC.symbolD.response(16)A.proudB.negativeC.positiveD.general(17)A.challengesB.methodsC.journeysD.decisions(18)A.soB.andC.butD.or(19)A.formallyB.constantlyC.immediatelyD.slightly(20)A.makeB.changeC.createD.delay【答案】DBBCDABCBBBCDCABDCBA【考点】完形综合【解析】本文主要讲述我们无法改变环境,但是我们对生活的态度和我们所作出的决定会让我们的目标实现.【解答】(1)D 名词辨析.根据上句Having a positive attitude can mean the difference between living a life full of joy and happiness and living a life full of depression and misery.可知积极的态度会让你知道美好幸福的生活和抑郁痛苦的生活的不同,说明态度决定你的生活,故选D.(2)B 介词辨析.本句Your determines what you will experience in life the actual circumstances.句意是不管实际情况怎么样,你的态度决定了你将要经历什么样的生活,故选B.(3)B 动词辨析.本句Reality can be a difficult concept to be.句意是现实可能是一个很难以理解的概念,故选B.(4)C 形容词辨析.本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yetone person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it(45)life?句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活,一个厌烦生活呢?故选C.(5)D 动词辨析.本句How is it that two people can have the same experiences yet one person comes out of it loving life while the other comes out of it(45)life?句意是两个有相同经历的人怎么会一个热爱生活,一个厌烦生活呢?故选D.(6)A动词辨析.本句There was a story of two brothers who were(46)in a home with a father who all the time.句意是这里有一个故事:两个弟兄都被一个喝酒的父亲养大,故选A.(7)B 动词辨析.根据下句 both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life.可知两个人都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼,说明其父亲总是喝酒,故选B.(8)C 名词辨析.本句It would be no if both of the boys grew up to be alcoholics themselves with hatred for life.句意是两个人是否都会因为厌恶生活而成为酒鬼这个问题不会让人感到惊讶,故选C.(9)B 动词辨析.根据前句One of the brothers did just that.可知其中一个弟兄跟随酒鬼父亲的脚步成为了酒鬼,故选B.(10)A副词辨析.本句However,the other brother grew up(50)the opposite.句意是然而,另外一个弟兄截然相反,故选A.(11)B 名词辨析.根据下句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲,说明他不想让孩子再次经历痛苦的童年,故选B.(12)C 动词辨析.根据前句he made up his mind to be a loving and considerate father可知他决心做一个慈爱而体贴的父亲,说明他不想让孩子再次被迫经历痛苦的童年,故选C.(13)D 名词辨析.根据上文知道有相同生活经历的两兄弟的结果大不相同,故选D.(14)C 动词辨析.本句it’s not what happens to you that how your life will turn out;句意是不是你所经历的塑造了你未来的生活,故选C.(15)A 名词辨析.本句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions will be different句意是拥有好的太多的原因是你的决定将影响你的未来生活,故选A.(16)B 形容词辨析.根据前句The for having a good attitude is that your decisions willbe different好的态度将决定你未来生活将会很美好,相反如果生活态度消极,未来生活也会非常痛苦,故选B.(17)D 名词辨析.根据前句your decisions will be different你的决定是不同的,由于不同的决定会影响未来的生活,故选D.(18) C 连词辨析.根据下句for you have total control over what you decid e to do with those circumstances可知因为你可以完全控制你决定做的事情,因此不要泄气,与前句是转折关系,故选C.(19)B 副词辨析.根据By feeding your mind with positive material,you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals.可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度,你将很有可能完成你的目标,故选B.(20)A 动词辨析.根据By feeding your mind with positive material,you will be more likely to the decision that will eventually lead to your accomplishing your goals.可知通过持续地给大脑灌注积极的生活态度,你将很有可能完成你的目标,故选A.第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Presentation skills are essential for a successful career. In order to provide more opportunities for students to practice presenting (1)________public and learn from each other, our teacher held an open class,(2)________ everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight, In this class, everyone shared their (3)________ (think) from different angles.Eventually, it was my turn (4)________(deliver) a speech. I managed to finish my performance as I felt (5)________ (nervous) than before, after which (6)________ round of applause came. The teacher also spoke (7)________(high) of my presentation. I owed this to the fact that I (8)________(train) so many times inorder to speak fluently.(19)________ (grow) from a shy girl to a popular public speaker, I have gradually realized that it’s not your natural gifts but your hard work that (10)________ (matter)in your path to success.【答案】in,where,thoughts,to deliver,less nervous,a,highly,had (been) trained,Growing,matters【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】演讲技巧对一个成功的职业来说是必不可少的.为了给学生提供更多的机会练习,我们的老师开了一个公开课,每个人都必须阅读著名的小说《暮光之城》,然后从不同的角度分享他们的看法.最后,轮到我发表演讲了.老师称赞了我的演讲.事实上,我已经训练过很多次.我从一个害羞的女孩成长为一个受欢迎的演说家,我逐渐意识到你的努力在你成功的道路上是重要的.【解答】1.in.考查介词.表示“在公共场合”用固定短语in public.2. where.考查定语从句的关系词.修饰先行词an open class,用where 引导定语从句 everyone had to read the famous novel Twilight,做从句的地点状语.3. thoughts.考查名词.由形容词性物主代词 their修饰,用名词复数 thoughts,表示“想法”.4. to deliver.考查固定短语.表示“轮到某人做某事”,用固定短语 it is my turn to do sth,所以用动词不定式 to deliver.5.less nervous.考查比较级.根据than before可知,用形容词的比较级less nervous.6.a.考查冠词.表示“一阵掌声”用不定冠词a 修饰round of applause.7.highly.考查副词.表示“称赞”,用固定短语speak highly of.8.had been trained.考查谓语动词.根据主句 I owed this to the fact 的时态,可知从句用过去完成时态的被动,表示“被训练”用had been trained.9.Growing.考查非谓语动词.做伴随状语,grow和主语I是主动关系,所以用现在分词Growing.10.matters.考查谓语动词.本句用了强调句式,强调主语not your natural gifts but your hard work ,而not…but…用就近原则,所以和your hard work 一致,谓语动词用第三人称单数matters.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worse too.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Onlyif we have a sound body we study better.Following the do ctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worsetoo.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to sp end much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Onlyif we have a sound body ∧we study better.Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua详1.disease改为diseases;考查名词,disease是可数名词,在some other后面要用复数形式.2.去掉on;考查固定短语,surf the Internet 是固定短语,意为“上网”.3.is改为was;考查动词的时态,这是一个宾语从句,主句用了一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态.4.me改为mine;考查代词,此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine,指代my friends.5.worse改为bad;考查形容词,结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象,故用形容词原形作feel 的表语.4.clear改为clearly;考查词性,这里修饰的是动词see ,故用副词形式作状语.7.whether改为that或去掉whether;考查名词性从句,分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”,故此处用that引导一个宾语从句,that不作成分,可以省略.8.anything改为nothing;考查不定代词,分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”,故把anything改为nothing.9.we前面加can;考查倒装句,副词only位于句首,句子要用半倒装,故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句.10.Fllowing改为Fllow;考查动词,这样用祈使句表示建议,故以动词原形Fllow开头.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】作者给Mike写信说明了上网对视力的影响,过度上网会引起视力下降,给健康带来危害.【解答】Dear Mike,I’m sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing and some other disease. I hope you will recover soon.You said that it was by surfing on the Internet too much that your illness is caused.That’s true. A friend of me, who often does the same thing, is beginning to feel worse too.He says that he can’t see now as clear as before. And my teachers often tell us whether it’s harmful for us to spend much time on the Internet every day. Instead, we should work out to keep healthy, because anything is more important than health. Only if we have a sound body ∧we study better.Following the doctor’s advice and don’t worry, and you will be fine soon.Yours,Li Hua详1.disease改为diseases;考查名词,disease是可数名词,在some other后面要用复数形式.2.去掉on;考查固定短语,surf the Internet 是固定短语,意为“上网”.3.is改为was;考查动词的时态,这是一个宾语从句,主句用了一般过去时,从句也要用过去时态.4.me改为mine;考查代词,此处在介词后面要用名词性物主代词mine,指代my friends.5.worse改为bad;考查形容词,结合上下文分析这里没有比较的对象,故用形容词原形作feel 的表语.4.clear改为clearly;考查词性,这里修饰的是动词see ,故用副词形式作状语.7.whether改为that或去掉whether;考查名词性从句,分析句意为“老师经常告诉我们每天花很多时间上网是有害的”,故此处用that引导一个宾语从句,that不作成分,可以省略.8.anything改为nothing;考查不定代词,分析句意为“没有什么比健康更重要”,故把anything改为nothing.9.we前面加can;考查倒装句,副词only位于句首,句子要用半倒装,故在主语we 前面加情态动词can构成倒装句.10.Fllowing改为Fllow;考查动词,这样用祈使句表示建议,故以动词原形Fllow开头.。

安徽省2018届初中英语毕业学业考试模拟试题(PDF版)

安徽省2018届初中英语毕业学业考试模拟试题(PDF版)

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英语_2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷含答案

英语_2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷含答案

2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Lagoon Bar, IcelandBlue Lagoon in lceland is truly the place where you can get rid of all troubles. Here the warmth of hot springs gets you close to nature. A wonderful bar is opened among the hot springs. While you're sitting in the hot water, waitresses bring you a range of cocktails.What to order: cocktail "Blue Lagoon" and white wine.Baobab Tree Bar Wine Cellar, South AfricaIn the hollow (洞) of a huge 6, 000﹣year﹣old baobab tree you can not only drink a cocktail, but also rest from the heat of Limpopo Province. Once this safe heaven was known only to the Bushmen, but now this ancient tree is the tourist destination for all kinds of tourists.What to order: anything in a glass.The Birdsville Hotel and Pub, AustraliaAt the edge of the Simpson Desert, among the sand dunes (沙丘), which are the favorite spot for the mice, there is a hotel and a pub. The walls of this bar are decorated with old hats and posters of beer, the oldest of which dates from 1884. Most visitors of this building are the amateurs of racing. They come to this village for the September competition. However, the pub is not empty also on other months: the airstrip (飞机跑道)is located nearby, so those who get off the plane are going to have a glass or two of beer first. What to order: a pint of beer.Floyd's Pelican Bar, JamaicaIt appears that these huge palm leaves and trunks fell into the ocean long time ago. They floated on the waves and then piled up year by year, sticking out of the ocean. That's probaby how the Pelican Bar, located about a mile from the southwest coast of Jamaica, is built on. Some of its visitors have no room to be fitted inside the bar, and they just drink standing in waist﹣deep water.What to order: cocktail "Pelican Perfection".(1)What can a visitor order in Lagoon Bar?________A Red wine.B Anything.C Beer.D White wine.(2)What can we infer about the Birdsville Hotel and Pub?________A It was opened in 1884.B It is the favorite spot for the mice.C It is busy in September every year.D It is located in the center of the Simpson Desert.(3)What is Floyd's Pelican Bar built on?________A Old hats.B Sand dunes.C An ancient baobab tree.D Palm leaves and trunks.2. On November 24, 1868, Scott Joplin was born in Texas. He became famous as a ragtime (拉格泰姆音乐) composer and piano player. Ragtime music was an early formof jazz. This music has a lively beat and was developed from the music of AfricanAmericans.Ragtime became popular in the early 1890s, and the music was played on the piano. The piano player usually made up a melody, then changed it a little bit every time he played. Scott Joplin was very good at composing, or making up music and playing the piano. When he was growing up, Joplin's home was filled with music. Still, Joplin's father did not want him to be a musician. When he was about 14years old, Joplin left home to travel and start a life of his own. He traveled all over the Midwest playing the piano and composing music. Sometimes he played with music groups. Other times he sang by himself in noisy saloons and bars. In 1899, Joplin wrote Maple Leaf Rag, a ragtime song that became a big hit and earned Joplin the title of The King of Ragtime. In all, he wrote more than 500 songs. Joplin's biggest dream was to compose a ragtimeopera. Finally, after 10 years, Joplin completed a ragtime opera which he called Treemonisha. This opera was about a young black woman who became a leader of her people. She tried to help her people gain their freedom and their rights.1916, Joplin became very sick. He had a disease that made him forget things and become easily afraid of things. In 1917, he was put in the hospital. He finally died there on April 1, 1917. Scott Joplin's music became popular again in the early 1970s when it was used in a movie called The Sting.(1)Which of the following best describes ragtime?________A It is a kind of jazz music.B It was born in Texas.C It sounds slow and sad.D It is played on the guitar.(2)Joplin took up ragtime________.A with strong family support.B against his father's will.C for a richer and happier life.D with the hope of traveling.(3)What can we know about Maple Leaf Rag?________A It was a ragtime opera.B It was attacked by other composers.C It was used in a movie.D It won the composer great honor.(4)Which of the words can best describe Scott Joplin?________A Talented and traditional.B Determined and productive.C Stubborn and cautious.D Patient and generous.3. Japan is aging faster than any other nation. By the end of this decade, there will be three retirees for every child under 15and before long, one in six people will be over 80. Its population will soon be falling by nearly a million people every year and some people predict that, some time in the next century, the last Japanese person will die. Other countries are encouraging immigration to deal with their ________. But not Japan, which is using different ways to reduce pressure put on health care and social services.The Toto﹣made toilet, common in Japanese hotels, can push up to help the elderly. Now Toto is working with Daiwa House, Japan's largest house builder, to equip toilets for retirees. These have medical sensors that measure blood sugar levels, the blood pressure and body fat of the user. The data is emailed to the local GP through a built﹣ininternet device (装置). So make sure you eat your greens and stay regular, or the doctor will be in touch.The over﹣75s account for more than a quarter of the deaths in car accidents on Japanese roads. Toyota is working with Professor Kawashima, who developed brain training games for Nintendo, to create intelligent cars that monitor brain activity in the elderly. Other technologies could also work to keep elderly drivers cautious.Japan has twice as many pets as it has children. But real animals are difficult to look after as their owners age. Paro is a furry white baby seal robot which responds to petting by moving its tail and opening and closing its eyes. It shows emotions such assurprise, happiness and anger, and has sold well in nursing homes where it is reported to stimulate(刺激) responses among those with dementia(痴呆).Japan's Institute of Physical and Chemical Research has developed Riba, a nursing care robot that can lift the elderly out of bed.(1)What does the underlined phrase "demographic woes" refer to?________A Retirement age.B Public finance.C Population problems.D Employment difficulties.(2)What's the main function of the toilets for retirees?________A Giving them first aid.B Monitoring their health.C Helping them send emails.D Sending them off the toilet.(3)What do we know about the seal robot?________A It is hard to look after.B It sells well in nurseries.C It only makes a positive response.D It is well received in nursing homes.(4)How does Japan improve the healthcare for the elderly?________A By advocating companies work together.B By switching to life﹣long training classes.C By developing hi﹣tech products and services.D By correcting medical personnel's service attitudes.4. The United Arab Emirates(UAE) is mostly a desert. However, this has not stopped the country from creating great building projects. On September 26, UAE officials announced another ambitious project ﹣ Mars Science City. Expansive deserts and miles of coastline provide plenty of options for safe rocket launches(发射). And its position on the Earth makes it especially appealing as the spin of the Earth provides an extra push, meaning less fuel is needed to get payloads into orbit. All these seem to make it possible.The Mars City Project, designed by Bjarke Ingels Group, or BIG, will provide a realistic model to simulate(模仿) living on the surface of Mars, the red planet. It is part of the UAE's Mars 2117 Project to lead the global race to land humans on Mars and be the first to build a settlement there. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai, says, "The UAE seeks international support to develop technologies that benefit humans, and lay the foundation of a better future for more generations to come."Built outside Dubai, the 1.9 million square feet city is expected to cost $135 million. It will consist of several dome﹣shaped laboratories, similar to the ones imagined for the firstMars settlers. Scientists from around the word will be invited to conduct research to come up with methods to create food, water and energy, using techniques which can be copied onto the red planet. The living spaces, where the researchers can live for up to a year, will simulate the planet's conditions as much as possible.The research city will also include a museum featuring famous space achievements to help educate and inspire children to undertake space exploration and discovery. To discover whether the construction method works on Mars, the museum's walls will be 3D printed using the sand from the nearby desert. Now, if they would only add some living quartersfor the general public to experience life on Mars without leaving Earth, life would be perfect.(1)What can we conclude about the United Arab Emirates?________A It is short of fine weather.B It is a nice place for launching.C It can provide adequate fuel supply.D It has the greatest architects in the world.(2)What will scientists do in the laboratories?________A Educate visitors on trips to Mars.B Develop the Mars settlers'imagination. C Find ways to produce food, water and energy on Mars. D Createa climate﹣controlled environment for future use.(3)Why will the museum's walls be 3D printed?________A To show famous space techniques.B To make full use of the nearbydesert. C To inspire children to love exploration. D To test building skills used by Mars settlers.(4)What's the best title for the text?________A UAE to Build Mars Science City.B UAE's Great Exploration of Mars.C UAE to Build First Mars Settlement.D UAE's Scientistific Contribution to Humans.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.5.How to Retain More of Every Book You ReadIn recent years,I have focused on building good reading habits and learned how to read more. For most people, the final goal of reading a nonfiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a new skill, understanding an important problem, or looking at the world in a new way.(1)_______With that in mind, I'd like to share three reading comprehension skills that I use to make my reading more productive.Make all of your notes searchable. Having searchable book notes is important for returning to ideas easily.(2)_______ An idea is only useful if you can find it when you need it. There is no need to leave the task of reading comprehension merely up to your memory.(3)_______When you go to the library, all of the books will be divided into different categories.In the real world, of course, knowledge is not separated into neatly definedboxes.(4)_______ For that reason, I try to consider how the book I'm reading is connected with all of the ideas that are already inside my head. Whenever possible, I try to combine the lessons I'm learning with previous ideas.Summarize the book in one paragraph.(5)_______It forces me to review my notes and consider what is really important about the book. In many cases, I find that I can usually get just as much useful information from reading my one﹣paragraph summary and reviewing my notes as I would if I read the entire book again.A. Combine thoughts as you read.B. All knowledge is interconnected.C. Describe the book to your friends.D. Read widely if you want to practice the skills.E. It increases the chances that you will apply what you read in real life.F. Once I finish a book, I challenge myself to conclude the text in just three sentences.G. It's important to read books, but it is just as important to remember what you read and use it.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. During the Nov.11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of sales promotions or just plain urge.But what normally(1)_______the shopping spree(疯狂购物)is not (2)_______, but regret.That's because many people just buy things to fill the (3)_______ in their hearts, but accumulating things actually (4)_______ the burden in their minds.The concept of Danshari may provide a(n)(5)_______ to the problem.Danshari was based on three Chinese characters, duan she li, (6)_______ refusal, disposal(清除)and separation.It promotes the idea of getting rid of(7)_______things and separating oneself from the drive to own (8)_______ possessions.There are two basic rules that (9)_______ whether you should keep something﹣the relationship between you and the item under(10)_______ , as well as the timing.So before you (11)_______your payment password for something, ask yourself two questions: Do I(12)_______ it now? Does it suit me?Danshari encourages you not only to(13)_______yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desire associated with owning them.Nowadays, people need to learn to (14)_______their daily lives.Buy only the necessities and(15)_______items, regularly(16)_______things you don't need any more, then you'll get freedom in your heart.However, it doesn't mean that you should(17)_______your desire and live a less interesting life.Instead, you should(18)_______yourself rather than material goods.Through(19)_______what to buy and what to get rid of, you can see a deeper reflection of yourself, (20)_______learning to make wise decisions about more important things.(1)A preventsB followsC startsD promotes(2)A expectationB wealthC satisfactionD relief(3)A emptinessB needsC silenceD space(4)A measuresB coversC relievesD indicates(5)A 1imitB alternativeC solutionD introduction(6)A meaningB abolishingC violatingD predicting(7)A updatedB temporaryC usedD unnecessary(8)A privateB materialC valuableD popular(9)A proveB permitC decideD affect(10)A guaranteeB considerationC controlD discussion(11)A changeB createC provideD enter(12)A needB tryC wantD match(13)A denyB prepareC spareD serve(14)A fixB riskC enrichD simplify(15)A specialB cheapC suitableD optional(16)A discoverB recycleC updateD abandon(17)A fuelB identifyC killD balance(18)A reflect onB focus onC give upD cheer up(19)A choosingB avoidingC comparingD mentioning(20)A ratherB otherwiseC thereforeD still第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.7. My time in China was a(an)(1)________(forget)experience. Every day was a new adventure. I made life﹣long friends and had many(2)________(last)memories. My study abroad program organized trips for us to learn about each city and to visit cultural (3)________(sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City and the Bird's Nest Olympic stadium. I also hadthe opportunity of (4)________ (stick)in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining in the market, and riding the high﹣speed train. While I was in Tianjin,I(5)________(study)at Nankai University. I was taking the Chinese language and culture courses.(6)________ I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside to communicatewith people. Having the opportunity (7)________ (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes (8)________ I would learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class (9)________(enjoyable) exciting.I believe that the key (10)________ studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I was open﹣minded and had a very positive attitude.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Many students in my school felt annoyed that they are under great pressure. It has becomea common problem in most high school in China. As it is known to all, China has large population. Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year, expected to be admitted by universities or colleges. Instead, the competition among the students is fierce. We have to stand out and prove to be better than others, who means we have to work real hard. Of course, some students can bear the pressure and drop behind while others face the challenge bravely.第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)9. 现在,越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐或打电话叫外卖,不愿意自己做饭,就这一现象结合下面的提示,写一篇短文,(1)陈述现象;(2)说明此现象的原因;(3)你个人的看法和选择.注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)行文连贯,语篇完整;(3)文中不得透露个人真实信息.参考词汇:外卖店,外卖餐馆 take﹣out restaurant________________________2018年安徽省某校高考英语三模试卷答案1. DCD2. ABDB3. CBDC4. BCDA5. G,E,A,B,F6. BCADCADBCBDAADCDCBAC7. unforgettable,lasting,sights,being stuck,studied,What,to speak,where,enjoyably,to8. Many students in my school felt annoyed that they are under great pressure. It has become a common problem in most high school in China. Asit is known to all,China has∧ large population. Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year,expected to be admitted by universities or colleges.Instead, the competition among the students is fierce. We have to stand out and prove to be better than others,who means we have to work real hard. Of course, some students can bear the pressure and drop behind while others face the challenge bravely.解析1. felt﹣feel.考查谓语动词的时态.根据后文可知本文讨论的是现在的事,所以谓语动词用一般现在时态,所以根据主语Many students,谓语动词用feel.2. school﹣schools.考查名词.根据修饰词most可知用可数名词的复数schools.3.去掉 it.考查句子结构.As引导非限制性定语从句 is known to all,做主语,所以去掉it.4. has后面加a.考查冠词.本句的population表示"人口的数量",看成一个整体,所以用不定冠词a修饰large population,表示"有一个极大的人口数量".5. expected﹣ expecting.考查非谓语动词.做 Almost 10million students graduate from high school every year的伴随状语,和主语Almost 10million students 之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词expecting.6. by﹣to /into.考查介词.表示"被允许进入大学"用固定短语 be admitted to /into universities.7. Instead﹣Therefore/Thus.考查连词.the competition among the students is fierce表示"学生之间的竞争是激烈的",和上句是因果关系,所以用 Therefore/Thus. Instead表示"相反".8. who﹣which.考查定语从句的关系词.代指主句We have to stand out and prove to be better than others,引导非限制性定语从句means we have to work real hard用which.9. real﹣really.考查副词.修饰副词hard用副词really.10. can ﹣ can't 或 can 后面加 not.考查前后逻辑一致.根据后句drop behind 可知他们落后了,可知上半句应该表示"一些学生不能承受压力",所以can ﹣改为can't 或 can 后面加 not.9. Nowadays, a growing number of young people would rather order food on the Internet or call a take﹣out restaurant for meals than cook at home.【高分句型一】(陈述现象),It'snotsurprisingforthemtodosoForonething,withthepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,timeisquitepreciousIntheireyesitisunnecessarytotaketimetocookForanotherthing,homecookingfoodissimplerinkindandlessdelicious,especiallyforthosewhoareparticularaboutfood【高分句型二】,In my view, our health is closely related to what we eat. The busier we are, the more attention we should pay to food. Therefore, I prefer to cook food at home and go on a balanced diet.(个人的看法和选择)。

英语_2018年安徽省阜阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷(5月

英语_2018年安徽省阜阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷(5月

2018年安徽省阜阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. Who we are:We are PosterGanden, since 1995the creative, customer﹣focused leader in portable displays(显示器).PosterGanden offers uniquely simple and reliable portable trade shows and event display products. We carry a full line of display products. Inaddition, PosterGanden offers a complete suite of graphic(平面造型设计的)design services, and we help our customers find success at all their trade shows and events every step of the way. And finally, we are committed to finding products and processes that are green and environmentally friendly.Why choose PosterGanden?Thanks to our devotion to customer needs, PosterGanden knows what clients are looking for when it comes to portable display: simplicity and reliability. Our products are of good quality and easy to use; our design and printing services result in bold, colorfuldisplays; our Project Managers stay involved from start to finish.The PosterGanden difference:Since 1995 PosterGanden has specialized in high﹣quality graphics and portable displays. We also design and use our very own line of products. So when it comes to what works best in a portable display and how to get the highest﹣quality graphics available, we know what we're talking about.We also have a full staffof Project Manager who will help you throughout the entire ordering process﹣﹣﹣and beyond. And our professional designers can help you createjust the design you're looking for. And don't forget, our speedy turnaround time﹣﹣﹣just six business days﹣﹣﹣guarantees that you'll get your display right away.That's the PosterGanden difference. Smart. Firm. Simple. Portable Displays.More information:For more information about PosterGanden, our products and our company, please contact us at 800﹣707﹣0204.(1)Which aspect of PosterGanden does the first paragraph focus on?________A Convenience.B Responsibilities.C Services.D Characteristics.(2)What can we learn about PosterGanden?________A Project Managers help clients create the design.B Products are easily used and high in quality.C The line of products is from other companies.D Designers stay involved from start to finish..(3)How is PosterGanden special?________A It is good for the environment.B It has a longer turnaround time.C It gets help throughout the ordering process.D It has smart, firm and simple portable displays.2. When I was a young man, I had a big ego (自负) and very little empathy (同理心). I thought I knew everything. I looked forward to fame and success. I can even remember arrogantly telling one of my friends in college: "If only everyone listened tome, they would all be happy." I finally left school, ready to take on the world. Little did I know the world was about to take on me.In the years following college, instead of success, I found struggles. I had trouble finding work. The jobs I did work at were either temporary or back﹣breaking and none of them paid well. When my wife and I had children, we were shocked to learn that not one but both of our sons had autism (自闭症) and would need to be taken care of for the rest of their lives. I had no idea why this had happened to us and I was very angry with the world. In time, however, I began to change. My formerly massive ego was ________fast and my empathy was beginning to grow. Instead of finding joy in success, I found it in moments of love. Playing and laughing with my sons brought me so much happiness. My boys taught me more about peace, patience, kindness, joy, and unconditional love than I could haveever learned on my own. I began to share the lessons I learned through my writing and my life.I finally realized that my purpose in this world had nothing to do with fame or success and everything to do with allowing love and light into my life and sharing it with everyone I could.(1)What was the author like when he was young?________A He was popular.B He was a top student.C He was overconfident about his abilities.D He was warm﹣hearted to others.(2)After graduating from school, the author________.A found a tiring but well﹣paid job.B wanted to live a challenging life.C didn't want to have children early.D suffered many difficulties in life.(3)What does the underlined word "shrinking" in Paragraph 3 mean?________A Reducing.B Developing.C Returning.D Improving.(4)What does the author intend to tell us with his story?________A Life can be very hard for some people.B Parents need to be patient with their kids.C It's important to learn how to be a father.D The purpose of life is to share love.3. More and more "genetically﹣modified (GM) food" appear in our lives. But what are they? And most importantly, are they safe or not?These questions have been back in the spotlight since mid﹣October. It was revealedthen that 61members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering wrote a joint letter to the country's top leaders in July. They urged the government to push forward the commercial development of GM rice, according to Beijing﹣based The Mirror."Western companies have made great advances in GM food and have significant market shares in the industry. If China doesn't catch up soon, there is no future for the Chinese agriculture industry, " Huang Dafang, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, told the newspaper.However, on Oct 25, the city of Zhangye, in Gansu province, banned the growth, sale and use of GM seeds, making it the first city in China to issue (颁发) such a ban, Xinhua reported. The city has long promoted itself as"Golden Zhangye"for its production of corn seeds and organic products. According to the local government, the move is meant to protect the safety of agricultural products.The safety of GM food is a controversial issue worldwide. Although some studies suggest that it is safe for humans, its long﹣term health effects are not yet known.Many countries have certain regulations for producing and selling GM food. For example, in European Union(EU) countries, each GM food must be approved before it can be used. This process can take up to 17 months. It is also required that the origin of all GM food be tracked, and that all food with GM content of more than 0.9 percent belabeled , according to EU website Europa.China also has strict rules for GM food. The Ministry of Agriculture issues bio﹣safety certificates for GM crops it considers safe. The crops with the certificates are some GM types of cotton, rice, corn and papaya (木瓜), said XieJiajian, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, in an interview with People's Daily on Sept. 16.China has also issued import certificates for GM soybeans, corn, rape, cotton and beets (甜菜), allowing them to be imported for domestic processing. But they also need bio﹣safety certificates before going on the market."In China, more than half of cooking oil consumed is soybean oil, and 90percent of that oil is made from GM soybeans, " Wang Xiaoyu, vice secretary general of the Soybean Association of Heilongjiang province , told Xinhua.In order to ensure people's ability to know what they are eating, China also has a trademark system for GM products, including clear labels, but many GM products in the country are still sold without labels, Xinhua noted.(1)Which of the following is true?________A GM food has enjoyed great popularity globally.B GM food has become the mainstream in Chinese markets.C Long﹣term effects of GM food on health have been proved.D EU holds a cautious attitude towards GM food.(2)What is a similar measure taken by China and EU on GM food?________A Origin of all GM food is able to be tracked.B Eatable GM food will be offered a certificate.C GM food is imported only for domestic processing.D A labeling system on GM food has been carried out.(3)What is the author's attitude towards GM food?________A Supportive.B Objective.C Unconcerned.D opposed.(4)What's the purpose of writing the article?________A To talk about what GM food is.B To introduce the measures taken on GMfood. C To discuss the safety of GM food. D To inform readers of the harm of GM food to health.4. Though Grant and I are typically more traditional, we actually met online, throughFacebook. As a single mom, it was always a nightmare trying to date, as I have full custody of my daughter and very little "me" time. But that wasn't the only obstacle we had to overcome as a couple ﹣ we also lived four and a half hours away from one another. But when two people are meant to be, life sure has an interesting way of bringing two people together.Nine months ago I randomly added him on Facebook. After weeks of messaging back and forth, we had our first four﹣hour phone call, and the long call led to our first date.I n the six and half months that we dated, I got to witness an attractive, charming bachelor become a positive, loving and selfless father to my little girl.On the day of our engagement, he took my daughter and I to breakfast. I had a feeling that he was planning something. But after anxiously eating breakfast, hoping and praying he wasn't going to get down on one knee in the middle of a very busy Saturday morning brunch, we left. Then, we walked a mile into the woods. It was quite the adventure. Finally, we got to a wooden bridge in the middle of the forest and he got down on one knee.After proposing (求婚) to me, Grant got back down to propose to my daughter. He said, "Adrianna, can I be your daddy, to promise to love and protect you for the rest of your life? " As soon as he spoke those sweet words, I once again broke down in tears.My daughter replied in complete shock, "Thank you!" He then presented her with a beautiful heart necklace. The necklace symbolizes a piece of his heart that she can always carry with her.Our beautiful little family of two has now become three. My daughter and I both got our fairy tale ending.(1)What challenges did the author and Grant face as a couple?________①She had little time to date.②They met each o ther online.③There was a long distance between them.④They were traditional people.A ①②.B ①③.C ③④.D ②④.(2)How would the author probably describe Grant?________A Generous and grateful.B Humorous and gifted.C Responsible and caring.D Optimistic and patient.(3)Why did the author feel anxious on the day of their engagement?________A She had no idea what their future would be.B She didn't know how to respond to Grant.C She was afraid Grant wouldn't accept her daughter.D She thought that Grant would propose to her in public.(4)What touched the author most?________A Grant making a special promise to her daughter.B Grant overcoming all the obstacles between them.C Grant presenting her with a beautiful heartnecklace. D Grant giving her a romantic and public proposal.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.Organic Waste Sorting Has Become Popular In DenmarkThe Danes appreciate being able to sort potato peels, eggshells, coffee grounds and other organic waste.(1)_______ A survey from the Environmental Protection Agency, shows that Danes have a very positive attitude towards waste sorting. 88% of those who have the opportunity to sort their organic waste are satisfied with the system.(2)_______The survey shows that 7out of 10are not able to sort their organicwaste. Among those people, half of them would like to have the opportunity.In general, a lot of people in Denmark are positive towards waste sorting, among other reasons due to concerns for the environment.(3)_______ And over a third would like more opportunities for waste sorting.(4)_______15% of the people included in the survey said that waste sorting is inconvenient,however most of them accept it, since only 3% would want to lose the containers if it meant that they had less opportunities for waste sorting.Each person in Denmark produces around 593kg of waste annually. A survey from Copenhagen shows that organic waste accounts for more than 40% of household waste.(5)_______A. Around 6out of 10consider it necessary to sort our waste in order to protect the environment.B. Nevertheless, a few people find it troublesome to have different containers.C. The organic waste that is sorted from the households is transported to biogas plants where it is turned into environmentally friendly fuel.D. The survey is based on responses from 1055 Danish citizens.E.Of those people, 88% responded that they are satisfied with the system.F.Several cities are providing their citizens with bins for organic waste, and they have been received with open arms.G.However, it is far from everyone who has the opportunity to sort their organic waste.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. We always knew our daughter Kendall was going be a(1)_______. She (2)_______people by singing and putting on shows on our front porch when she was only three. When Kendall was five, we began to notice that she was blinking a lot and (3)_______her throat frequently. We took her to our local children's hospital where she was (4)_______with Tourette's Syndrome.It was pretty heartbreaking because other children constantly made fun of her. Kendall (5)_______to sing and entertain, though.(6)_______, her tics (抽搐)disappeared when she sang.Through treatments, the tics gradually (7)_______.(8)_______, a horribleaccident happened.At a birthday party, at a game, Kendall flew over a friend's back and (9)_______on the concrete floor ﹣﹣ on her neck, (10)_______ from the neck down.Ironically(让人哭笑不得的是), her biggest (11)_______ wasn't whether she would walk again, (12)_______whether she would be able to audition(试音)for American Idol.Kendall wanted it so much that she (13)_______herself to move again.Sometimes we all cried because of the pain we (14)_______. But on the day Kendall walked into the stadium to audition for American Idol ﹣﹣ a (15)_______three months after her accident ﹣﹣ we cried tears of (16)_______.Kendall is eighteen now, living every day (17)_______its fullest.Once, she asked me (18)_______she had to have Tourette's Syndrome. I looked right back at her and told her the(19)_______ as I see it."Kendall, God gave you a pure heart, an angelic voice, a strong mind, and a beautiful presence. With all of that, he had to make it (20)_______ for everyone else."(1)A coachB performerC pupilD specialist(2)A treatedB welcomedC greetedD entertained(3)A clearingB squeezingC coughingD cleaning(4)A provedB confirmedC classifiedD diagnosed(5)A stoppedB continuedC lastedD tended(6)A SurprisinglyB ShockinglyC SeeminglyD Approximately(7)A lessenedB worsenedC existedD appeared(8)A ThusB ThereforeC EventuallyD However(9)A jumpedB landedC hitD set(10)A hurtB painfulC paralyzedD damaged(11)A dreamB ambitionC concernD bother(12)A onlyB butC exceptD rather(13)A pulledB liftedC gotD willed(14)A experiencedB feltC witnessedD touched(15)A entireB wholeC mereD precise(16)A sorrowB warmthC joyD victory(17)A atB inC toD for(18)A howB whyC whetherD when(19)A newsB informationC promiseD truth(20)A fairB ampleC sameD alike第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【安徽省英语高考模拟考试试卷】2018年安徽省高考试卷

【安徽省英语高考模拟考试试卷】2018年安徽省高考试卷

【安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷】2018 年安徽省高考试卷特别是在英语考试快要到来的时候,我们作为学生应该做出什么样的复习准备工作呢 ?接下来请欣赏为你带来的 xx 年安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷,希望你能够喜欢 !单项选择Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A./ ; aB./ ;theC.the; aD.the; theAfter school we went to the reading-room to do somereading, only to be told that it .A.was decoratedB.had decoratedC.had been decoratingD.was being decoratedQueen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in theworld. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.AltogetherWalmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.have keptD.had kept—I love the Inter. I’ve e to know many friends on theNet.—. Few of them would bee your real friends.A.That ’s for sureB.It’s not the caseC.I couldn’t agree moreD.I ’m pleased to know thatGrace doesn’t want to move to NewYork because she thinks if she there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A.livesB.would liveC.has livedD.were to liveWhen for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.askingB.askedC.having askedD.to be askedAlot of language learning, has been discovered, ishappening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A.asB.itC.whichD.thisThe athlete ’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A.went onB.got throughC.paid offD.ended upThe limits of a person ’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.whyIn order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A.didB.doC.had doneD.have been doingYou can change your job, you can movehouse, but friendship is meant to be life.A.ofB.onC.toD.forI remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.a! M a! M a! M a! MA.lockingB.to lockC.having lockedD.to have lockedInterest is as to learning as the ability to understand,even more so.A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.similar—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.— , thanks. I think I can manage.A.All rightB.No problemC.It’s all rightD.There’s no way完型填空When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so bigand unfriendly. Then I had a problem and had to go to hospital for a examination.It seemeda small pared to the one I was about to face,but things started to go right from the beginning.Not having a car or the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. I ’d left myself plenty of time,soon it was I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was takingme in the direction.I the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what todo. I looked into the eyes of a , who was trying to get pastme , instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was . AfterI explained my to her, she pointed to a bus stop across thestreet, where a bus would take me back into the city to my .Sitting there waiting, I felt that s omeone had been willing tohelp. , hearing a horn ( 喇叭 ) nearby, I looked up to see a carwith my new friend at me to get in. She had returned to offer me ato the hospital.Such unexpected from a passer-by was a lovely gift toreceive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told menot to lose , for all things are possible.【小题 1】A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing【小题 2】A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough【小题 3】A.chanceB.challengeC.suessD.error【小题 4】A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead【小题 5】A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating【小题 6】A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once【小题 7】A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important【小题 8】A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite【小题 9】A.looked atB.waited forC.got offD.ran into【小题 10】A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman【小题 11】A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally【小题 12】A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous【小题 13】A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation【小题 14】A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station【小题 15】A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed【小题 16】A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely【小题 17】A.staringughingC.wavingD.shouting【小题 18】A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook【小题 19】A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance【小题 20】A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support下一页更多有关“安徽省英语高考模拟考试一试卷”的内容内容仅供参照。

【英语】安徽省安庆市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

【英语】安徽省安庆市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题

本试题卷共8页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. Which shirt does the woman think is better?A. The green one.B. The blue one.C. The black one.2. What is Mike good at?A. Soccer.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Talk with her neighbor.C. Move to a different house.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. On the highway.C. In a parking lot.5. What is the man doing?A. Eating dessert.B. Reading a book.C. Taking out the rubbish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

【高三英语试题精选】2018年安徽普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题(有答案)

【高三英语试题精选】2018年安徽普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题(有答案)

2018年安徽普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题(有答案)安徽省hall.C.In the office听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12三个小题。

10.What did the man do last night?A.Watched a film on TV.B.Watched TV serials.C.Watched a program about animals.11.Why does the man think that horses are useful to people ?A.They can carry heavy things.B.They can do a lot of farm work.C.They can offer sports and entertainment.12.What are the speakers going to do at the weekend?A.Ride horses. B.Go to a farm.C.Go to the zoo,听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16四个小题。

13.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Workmates.C.Patient and doctor.14.What’s the man’s supper usually like?A.He usually eats a sandwich and has a cup of coffee.B.He sometimes has nothing for supper when he is tired.C.He usually has a superb dinner.15.Hodoes the man go along with his work?A.He does his work very well.B.He doesn’t like his work.C.He has a lot of trouble in his work.16.What advice does the woman give the man?。

安徽省2018年初中英语毕业学业考试仿真试题pdf2018060615

安徽省2018年初中英语毕业学业考试仿真试题pdf2018060615
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安徽省安庆市2018届高三二模考试英语试题 -----精校Word解析版

安徽省安庆市2018届高三二模考试英语试题 -----精校Word解析版
-1-
A. Beijing International Airport. B. Shanghai World Financial Center. C. The Water Cube. D. The Birds Nest, Beijing. 2. Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Center delayed? A. It needed more construction workers. B. It was short of adequate money. C. It added an extra viewing-platform. D. It faced too much terrible weather. 3. How does the bird's Nest operate daily? A. By renting the winter theme park. B. By increasing its opening time. C. By charging tourists for admission fees. D. By giving some live concerts. 4. What can you do in National Center for the Performing Art? A. Enjoy sports events. B. Play musical instruments. C. Attend science lectures. D. Watch different performances. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D
安徽省安庆市 2018 届高三二模考试
英语试题
本试题卷共 8 页。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Famous Modern Chinese Buildings Beijing International Airport The first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a children’s playground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone. Shanghai World Financial Center Completed in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards. Tourists are welcome at SWFC's viewing platform, which at 474 meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform. The Water Cube It was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well. Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water park The Bird's Nest, Beijing It was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction. It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day. National Center for the Performing Arts It was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater. 1. Which of the following buildings was first constructed?

英语_2018年安徽省宿州市高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)

英语_2018年安徽省宿州市高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)

2018年安徽省宿州市高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)第一部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Here is a collection of some TV series. For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.Stranger ThingsThis US television series is a combination of three genres (类型): the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King. This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.The Pillars of the EarthIt is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic periods in the history of England. Based on the best﹣selling novel written byKen Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as oneof the best historical TV dramas of recent years.MahabharataThis Indian Hindi﹣language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age﹣old wisdom of the Indian people. It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions. This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil.The CrownThis story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制). It includes many storylines, each of which could be made into a separate TV show. The series focuses on the age﹣old themesof family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Crown win popularity.(1)What do we know about Stranger Things?________A Stephen King determined its style.B It consists of three childrenstories. C Most of its central characters are kids. D It's much more popular than Sherlock.(2)Which aspect of the Pillars of the Earth is stressed in the text?________A Its background.B Its staff.C Its theme song.D Its plot.(3)Which TV series is more like a biography?________A Stranger Things.B The Pillars of the Earth.C Mahabharata.D The Crown.(4)Which of the following do the four TV series share?________A They are highly thought of by the audience.B Their storylines are relatively complex.C They mainly discuss universal themes.D Their original languages are English.2. When I was growing up, the gold standard for cancer﹣themed tear﹣jerkers (催人泪下的故事) was "Something for Joey", a made﹣for﹣TV movie﹣ased on a true story﹣bout the bond between a big﹣time college football player and his fiercely loyal little brother who is dying of childhood leukemia (白血病).Lauren Grodstein takes a different approach with her fourth novel, "Our Short History". What sets Grodstein's novel apart is that the cancer diagnosis switches places: Jacob Neulander, the 6﹣year﹣old boy at the center of the book, is cancer﹣free, while his mother, Karen, a 43﹣year﹣old political consultant (顾问) who raised Jacob on her own, has recently been found to have late﹣stage ovarian cancer. With the time Karen has left, she decides to write her son a book and fill it with everything she wants him to know: a catalog of the things that have made her happy; the story of how he was named; and an account of how, kicking and screaming, she allows Jacob to start spending time with his biological father, a one﹣term congressman (国会议员) from New Jersey who broke Karen's heart and lives with his new wife along the Palisades."I plan to be honest here, " Karen promises at the novel's beginning. "I plan to be extraordinarily honest. I will not edit out the truth; I will not try to make myself look better than I really was." This total honesty leads Karen to admit uncomfortable truths to Jacob﹣the night you were born was not the best night of my life, " she writes. "I was terrified; I was tired; I was sad"﹣and, especially, to record the disturbance of feelings that run high after Jacob and his father meet for the first time and get along famously. They bond over Playmobil and Star Wars; she realizes, watching the two of them together, that Jacob is "exactly like him". Karen lets her paranoia (偏执狂) run wild. She imagines Jacob posing for a Christmas card with his new family after she's gone; she yells at him when he suggests that his father's wife would make him snacks on demand. This eruption of maternal envy and anger is the dramatic high point of the novel ﹣ "I am your only mother!" Karen yells. The rest of "Our Short History, " unfortunately, is content to deliver the quieter pleasures for adults.(1)What do we know about Something for Joe?________A It's essential fictional.B It's intended for the movie theatre.C It focuses on a college student's cancer.D It has the common features of tear﹣jerkers.(2)Which of the following is TRUE about Lauren Grodstein?________A She is a political consultant.B She has a unique writing style.C She likes writing tear﹣jerkers most.D She doesn't like something for Joey.(3)What happens to Jacob?________A He's dying of cancer.B He breaks his father's heart.C He can visit his father any time.D He gets along well with his father's family.(4)What is this text?________A An announcement.B A book review.C An advertisement.D A guide.3. If you're a college student, who could blame you for not paying attention to that mounting student loan (贷款) balance? But once you graduate, your new monthlystudent loan bill will be hard to ignore. After all, missing a payment isn't like turning in a term paper late; debt collectors aren't nearly as forgiving as your Chemistry 201 professor. What can you do to repay our student loans sooner?If you can manage it, repay your loans on the standard 10﹣year repayment plan. You'll pay less interest and get rid of your loans sooner. And it's a good idea to throw extra money at your bill when you can to speed up the process. If you're really troubled with cash, switch to an income﹣driven student loan repayment plan. The government offers four options that make our payments a percentage of your income, so you'll pay less when you earn less.Next, think about where you can cut costs elsewhere in your life so you can pay your loan bills. Focus on saving money in ways that make sense for your lifestyle. That way youwon't feel deprived of (被剥夺) everything you enjoy, and you can cut out expenses that you truly don't need.Car payments can be especially costly. Consider giving up a car and signing up for Zipcar, Car2go or another car sharing service if it's available in your city. These companies let you rent a car hourly, which can help when public transportation won't get you whereyou need to go.Now it's on to smaller expenses﹣and some you might not even know you're paying. It's easy to sign up for a service that automatically charges you every month, such as thegym, ClassPass, Spotify or Netflix. Cancel them if you're not using them at least a fewtimes a week. A service such as Truebill will track your monthly payments and show you which ones you're not using so you can cancel.(1)What does the author aim to tell us in Paragraph 1?________A Missing a payment is common for graduates.B There are good ways to pay student loan bills.C Paying student loan bills on time is necessary.D Some students easily ignore their student loan bills.(2)What is a disadvantage of following an income﹣driven student loan repayment plan?________A You will be offered only one option.B You may end up paying moreinterest. C You have to finish paying within 10years. D You still need to pay more even when you earn less.(3)What do the last three tips have in common?________A They all suggest cutting costs.B They are all about small expenses.C They all mean avoiding expensive services.D They all help shorten the repaying process.4. Decades ago travelling by air in America was a great affair. Today it signals discomfort, extra charges and the threat of violence.Air fares are higher per seat mile in America than in Europe. The global price of jet fuel has fallen by half since 2014. That triggered a fare war between European carriers, but in America ticket prices have hardly ________.Standards of service are also worse. Only one operator based in America can be found in the world's 30best carriers, compared with nine from Europe. When Ryanair, currentlyEurope's largest and cheapest airline, cut service to the bone, it began to lose customers and money. That caused it to perform a U﹣turn and be "nicer" to customers, in order to protect its market share from competitors like easyJet, Wizz Air and Norwegian.This happy combination of low fares and reasonable service has a simple explanation: competition. American policymakers have presided over a wave of mergers (合并) in the past few years. The biggest four carriers in America between them now control 80% of the market, compared with just 48% a decade ago. In Europe, where the top four carriers have around 45% of the market, policymakers have got three things right. First, European regulators have tried harder to preserve competition between existing carriers. The EU has been willing to block mergers to prevent airlines from building monopoly (垄断) positions at airports. Not so in America: at 40 of its 100 biggest airports, a single carrier now accounts for more than half of capacity. That pushes up prices.Second, Europe has made it easier for foreigners to encourage competition by entering new markets. There are no ownership limits at all between European countries. America caps foreign ownership at 25%. Foreign joint companies, such as Virgin America are struggling to take off.Some of Europe's advantages are hard to copy. America's regulators should loosen the cap on foreign ownership and promote the use of secondary airports. If that doesn't work, regulators should consider breaking up the big airlines. Allowing competition to weaken was a huge mistake.(1)What does the underlined word "budged" in Paragraph 2 mean?________A Changed.B Increased.C Steadied.D Doubled.(2)What can be inferred about Ryanair from Paragraph 3?________A Its air fares are high.B Its service now is poor.C It responds to the market quickly.D It is losing its market share fast.(3)What have European regulators been trying to do?________A Push up prices.B Cap foreign ownership.C Protect the biggestairports. D Stop carriers from merging.(4)What's the main idea of the passage?________A European airline industry is developing healthily.B Air fares are becoming a big burden for travelers.C Customers are complaining fiercely about American airlines.D America's airline industry should look to Europe for lessons.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.3 tips for protecting your eyes during the winterWe typically worry about staying warm during the winter months, and think less aboutprotecting our eyes.(1)_______ Here are three things you can do to protect your eyes during the winter months.Tip #1:(2)_______During the winter, our eyes are constantly exposed to blowing, dry, hot air that can cause them to become dry. Here are a few treatments:(3)_______ Distance yourselffrom direct heat sources while sitting. Use a humidifier (加湿器) to help reduce dryness.Tip # 2: Wear sunglasses with UV (紫外线) protection.UV rays in the winter can harm our eyes.(4)_______ Wear sunglasses when you're outside,or driving, to protect your eyes from UV rays. This is especially important as days lengthen into spring and the sun gets stronger.Tip # 3: Goggles (护目镜) protect in many ways.Goggles not only protect our eyes from UV rays, but they also help keep our eyes from drying out from the winter wind. In addition, think about all those branches, leaves,and dirty snow that can severely injure our eyes upon contact.(5)_______ Don't forget them!A. Clean your eyes carefully.B. Don't let your eyes dry out.C. Goggles protect the eyes from the wind.D. Keep eye drops handy to wet your eyes.E. It just makes good sense to wear quality goggles.F. In fact, they can do even more harm when they're reflecting off snow.G. However, the winter months can be as hard on our eyes as the summer months.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6.True achievementDuring high school, I remember reading about Junior Achievement (JA) programs and thinking, "I could(1)_______ do that." Economics seemed too complex for me, but our curriculum(2)_______ us to take it. So I began my journey. Now, I can(3)_______ and say, "Wow, I did do that."JA programs help kids around the world (4)_______ a successful future. Each program is (5)_______ by a community volunteer who helps students connect what they are learning in school with their future in the workforce. Hands﹣on activities bring the (6)_______world to the classroom.We named our company GloboCorp, and described our logo as the seeing eye of business, always (7)_______for illegal business practices. When our teacher mentionedthe district(8)_______ , I became interested in applying the (9)_______ principles I had learned.We began the weekly practice. Our advisers (also community volunteers) put in long hours(10)_______ principles and strategies and helping us interpret data. Their (11)_______ was what made JA programs unique, and was an immeasurable (12)_______. Andthere was another motivation: We could earn a trip to Disney World.After hard work we (13)_______ made it to Disney World. It was a(n)(14)_______ way to end my high school career.(15)_______ came from everywhere. At the awards banquet, Mickey Mouse shook our hands and gave us our own sets of mouse ears. Our local newspaper ran articles. And the greatest (16)_______ was to walk off the plane back home and see a crowd of (17)_______ parents who burst into applause.Although this experience will be among my best memories, a quote from the awards banquet is what I will(18)_______ most about JA programs. The speaker discussed the difference between success and(19)_______. At first, the words seemed interchangeable, but then I (20)_______ his point. To make it to Disney World and win was success, but to bond together, have fun, and overcome difficulties as well﹣now that is a real achievement.(1)A everB alwaysC justD never(2)A inspiredB requiredC allowedD promised(3)A look backB look aroundC look downD look over(4)A give upB worry aboutC prepare forD prefer to(5)A managedB describedC writtenD copied(6)A sadB realC wildD lucky(7)A gratefulB guiltyC watchfulD regretful(8)A concertB competitionC interviewD celebration(9)A economicB legalC politicalD scientific(10)A imaginingB recallingC recitingD explaining(11)A justiceB choiceC guidanceD argument(12)A lossB helpC riskD distance(13)A carefullyB patientlyC suddenlyD finally(14)A fantasticB easyC romanticD discouraging(15)A InformationB KnowledgeC ProblemsD Congratulatios(16)A changeB damageC feelingD dream(17)A proudB terrifiedC funnyD puzzled(18)A expectB rememberC dislikeD realize(19)A failureB devotionC responsibiliyD achievement(20)A continuedB destroyedC understoodD praised第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. For the past 45 years, Martin and Sinforosa Colomer have been the only two residents of La Estrella,(1)________abandoned village in Spain. The tiny village was not always so isolated, though. Actually, La Estrella was once a lively town,(2)________(crowd)with hundreds of people, a church, two schoolhouses and several bars.According to (3)________ (rely) sources, a terrible storm struck La Estrella in 1883,killing nearly half of the residents. The place lost its charm after that and the locals (4)________ (gradual) began to abandon their homes.Martin and Sinforosa's story began about 70 years later,(5)________ they became one pairof the few youth still living in La Estrella. "We met one day in one of the two remaining(6)________(club)in the village, fell in love and married," Martin recalled. The Colomers raised a family in La Estrella,(7)________(chose) to stay even when many of their fellowvillagers left for cities in search of work.When asked (8)________ they wouldn't leave La Estella, Martin said, "My wife was born here and doesn't want to leave. Had it been up to me, we (9)________ (leave) for the city a long time ago. But I can't leave her by (10)________ (she)."第三部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.When my mother set the rule that my little sister could only have one ice cream each day,her mood darkens immediately. Realize that it was useless to argue with Mum, she just kept silent. Just on case my sister would eat more ice cream than allowing, my mother took a look at the ice cream boxes left in the fridge occasionally. It seemed that everything was normally. One day, it was such hot that Mum decided to have an ice cream. She took out an ice cream box and opened it, only find that it was empty. Feeling puzzling,she opened all the other boxes. She was shocked to find that all of them were empty. Just at then, she realized that my little sister had eaten up all of them. How a naughty little creature!第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假如你是李华,最近你发现有很多同学熬夜,导致上课效率低下.请就此写一封信,向校报编辑反映此问题.内容包括:1.熬夜的原因;2.你的建议.注意:1.词数100左右;(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear editor,________________Yours,Li Hua2018年安徽省宿州市高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)答案1. CADA2. DBDB3. CBA4. ACDD5. G,B,D,F,E6. DBACABCBADCBDADCABDC7. an,crowded,reliable,gradually,when,clubs,choosing,why,would have left,herself8. When my mother set the rule that my little sister could only have one ice cream each day,her mood darkens immediately.Realize that it was useless to argue with Mum, she just kept silent. Just on case my sister would eat more ice cream than allowing, my mother took a look at the ice cream boxes left in the fridge occasionally. It seemed that everything was normally. One day, it was such hot that Mum decided to have an ice cream. Shetook out an ice cream box and opened it,only ∧ find that it was empty. Feeling puzzling,she opened all the other boxes. She was shocked to find that all of them were empty. Justat then, she realized that my little sister had eaten up all of them.How a naughty little creature!1. darkens改成darkened.考查时态.本文的叙述是一般过去时,所以动词darken也用过去时.2. realize改成Realizing.考查非谓语.主句的主语she与realize之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词在句中做状语.3. on改成in.考查固定短语.in case是固定短语"以防,万一".4. allowing改成allowed.考查非谓语.句意:以防我妹妹会吃比答应她的更多的冰淇淋.allowed"答应,允许" 与ice之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词.5. normally改成normal.考查形容词.分析句子可知此处是形容词做表语,normal是形容词"正常的".6.such改成so.考查固定句型.so +形容词/副词+that"如此…以至于…",hot是形容词.7.加to.考查非谓语.此处是动词不定式在句中做结构状语.8. puzzling改成puzzled.考查形容词.feel是系动词,后跟形容词做表语.puzzled是形容词"感到迷惑的"修饰人.9.去掉at.考查介词.then是副词"那个时候"不与介词连用.10.How 改成what.考查感叹句.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语,是固定句型,是对于名词的感叹.9. Recently, many students in our school have got into the bad habit of staying uplate. Some of them go to bed late to finish their homework. However, some of them do not fall asleep until midnight, playing computer games or chatting on cellphones.【高分句型一】(分析熬夜的原因) As we know, teens need approximately 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night for the best physical and academic performance during school hours.【高分句型二】 To get rid of this bad habit, teens should bear in mind the bad effects of lacking sleep,make full use of every minute in class and find a balance between daily activities and sleep. Besides, turning to others for supervision is also a good way.(提出自己的建议),语。

安徽省十校2018届高三英语摸底考试试题(PDF)

安徽省十校2018届高三英语摸底考试试题(PDF)
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安徽省A10十校联盟2018届高三摸底考试英语试题

安徽省A10十校联盟2018届高三摸底考试英语试题

高三英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ALondon Heathrow AirportLondon Heathrow Airport is a major international airport in west London,England,United Kingdom.Heathrow is the busiest airport in the United Kingdom and the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic.Heathrow is also the third busiest airport in the world by total passenger traffic.In 2016,it handled a record 75.7 million passengers,a 1.0 percent increase from 2015.LocationHeathrow is 14 miles west of central London.The airport is surrounded by the built-up areas of Harlington. Harmondsworth,Longford and Cranford to the north and by Hounslow and Hatton to the east.To the south lie Bedfont and Stanwell while to the west Heathrow is separated from Colnbrook in Berkshire by the M25 motorway.HistoryHeathrow Airport started in 1929 as a small airfield on land south-east of the hamlet of Heathrow from which the airport takes its name.At that time there were farms and market gardens and orchards there.Development of the whole Heathrow area as a very big airfield started in 1944: it was stated to be for long-distance military aircraft bound for the Far East.But by the time the airfield was nearing completion,World War Ⅱhad ended.The government continued to develop the airfield as a civil airport;opened as London Airport in 1946 and renamed Heathrow Airport in 1966.FacilitiesHeathrow Airport is used by over 90 airlines flying to 170 destinations worldwide.The airport is the primary hub of British Airways,and is a base for Virgin Atlantic.Of Heathrow's 75.7 million passengers in 2016,93% were international travellers;the remaining 70% were bound for UK destinations.The busiest single destination in passenger numbers is New York,with over 3 million passengers flying between Heathrow and JFK Airport in 2016.21.We can know from the text that Heathrow Airport is named after a(n)____.A.personB.animalC.placeD.plant22.What can we learn about London Heathrow Airport from the text?A.It has a history or over 90 years.B.It handled fewer than 70 million passengers in 2016.C.Most of its passengers are bound for UK destinations.D.It has the third largest number of passengers in the world.23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce basic information about Heathrow Airport.B.To attract more travelers to Heathrow Airport.C.To indicate the history o f Heathrow Airport.D.To show the convenience of Heathrow Airport.BChristmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house.But a week or so before the 25th,my father would give each of his children $20.This was the 1970s,and $20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it differently.My father trusted me to have the smart to spend money wisely.Even better,he gave me the means to get it.On a very basic level,my father was giving me a shopping spree(狂欢)every year.But he was also giving me charge over my own fun,trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown-up.He didn't buy me Sherlock Holmes,but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself,so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed,usually right at the moment I needed it most.This was when I was 25,I failed at being an adult on my very first try.I had quitted my previous job but had no new one.But when my mother paid me a visit,I put on a good show,telling her I had started my own company.My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time.It wasn’t until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelop thick with cash.She knew how desperately I needed it.She knew that had she just shown up with groceries,or offered to pay my rent,she would have made me feel much worse.The cold,hard cash meant she was helping me.And,funnily enough,thedistance with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity.My mother and father both did the same thing.One was giving me the means to take my own decisions,and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.24.What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A.His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B.His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C.His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s.D.He used to choose books as his father's gift on Christmas. .25.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Money offered by his father.B.Father generous with money.C.Christmas being important.D.The means of spending money.26.When he was 25 years old,the author_____.A.planned to open his companyB.became interested in showsC.gave his mother a giftD.was out of work27.Which word can best describe the author's mother?A.Sensitive.B.Optimistic.C.Considerate.D.Determined.CAndrew Jackson has been sitting pretty on the $20 bill for 87 years.Is it time to bring some new blood to the banknote?The non-profit organization called Women on 20s is campaigning to put a woman's face on American money. Barbara Ortiz Howard,the company's founder,would like to see a woman on the $20 bill by 2020.That year marks the 100-year anniversary of the 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution,which gave women the right to vote.Howard got the idea when she realized that her daughter had no everyday reminders of famous women in history.She asked her friend Susan Ades Stone,a journalist,to join her cause."Part of the aim is to educate as many people as possible about as many women as possible,"Ades says."We want to see how many people we can reach."American money values the successes of former presidents and founding fathers.Currently,there are only two women on money: Susan B.Anthony is the face of the raredollar coin,and Sacagawea can be seen on the gold dollar coin.There are no women on paper bills.With help from writers and historians,Howard and Stone came up with a voting list featuring 15 important women.Ades says there is a standard for choosing candidates.They look at the women's contributions to our world, and at what challenges they faced.More than 72,000 people have voted so far in the poll.Ades says the competition has narrowed to a "very close race",but won't say who's in the lead.After two rounds of voting,Women on 20s will send their campaign to the White House for consideration.The final decision is up to the Treasury Secretary,Jack Lew.Lew is unlikely to make a change without the president's approval.But last year,when a little girl asked the president why there aren't any women on US currency,he said that adding a woman is a "pretty good idea".28.When did American women begin to enjoy voting rights?A.In the 1920s.B.In the 19th century.C.Fewer than 20 years ago.D.More than 200 years ago.29.We can know from the text that_______.A.Howard and Stone decided the voting list on their ownB.Howard's idea has something to do with her daughterC.so far no American women have appeared on coinsD.former presidents rule American money30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Ades has announced the victor of the voting.B.It's impossible for Jack Lew to make a change.C.The president will probably support such a change.D.The final decision is due to be made by the president.31.What can be the best title of the text?A.The future faces of moneyB.Different faces chosen on moneyC.Constant changes in money facesD.A campaign for women's faces on moneyDRed wolves used to be a common sight across the southeastern United States.But today,there are just 50 left in the wild.The red wolf is one of the most endangered wild canine species(犬科动物)in the world.Inthe past five years, the species' population in the wild has dropped by half.The US Fish and Wildlife Service had been working for decades to reintroduce the species into the wild,but the organization recently put the program on hold.According to Cindy Dohner,the southeast regional director for the Fish and Wildlife Service,the agency is focusing on "our commitment to get the science right and rebuild trust with our neighbors in those communities as we address problems regarding the recovery of the red wolf."But the animal-rights group Defenders of Wildlife said on its website that the decision made by the Fish and Wildlife Service "falls well short of what is needed to continue red wolf recovery."The red wolf was declared an endangered species in 1967.By 1980,it had been hunted to extinction(灭绝)in the wild.Some hunters thought the red wolves were coyotes(土狼), so most people killed them because they believed wolves were dangerous and would attack people.This wrong belief has made it difficult to restore the species, because people are afraid to have red wolves reintroduced near human communities.Experts say that one way to fight these fears is simply to teach people about red wolves.In reality,they are shy animals that they don't get close to humans and hunt mostly at night.According to the Fish and Mildlife Service, captive breeding centers in the US are home to about 200 red wolves.But without continued efforts from the government and private groups,red wolves will continue to suffer.32.The underlined phrase "put...on hold" in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.A.pausedB.promotedC.overlookedD.accomplished33.What does Defenders of Wildlife think of the Fish and Wildlife Service's decision?A.Practical.B.Annoying.C.Satisfactory.D.Disappointing.34.The trouble in reintroducing red wolves near human communities lies in____.A.humans' over-huntingB.fears in human beingsC.shortage of food in the wildck of governmental support35.What can we know about red wolves from the text?A.They don't hunt in the daytime at all.B.Their total population in the world is only 50.C.They keep away from humans due to shyness.D.They are dangerous because they attack people.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

安徽省A10联盟2018届高三摸底考试英语试题(含答案)

安徽省A10联盟2018届高三摸底考试英语试题(含答案)

安徽省A10联盟2018届高三摸底考试语文合肥一中合肥八中淮南二中六安一中南陵中学舒城中学太湖中学天长中学屯溪一中宣城中学滁州中学池州一中阜阳一中第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does Cathy want to do first?A.Turn the radio down.B.Turn the TV off.C.Answer the door.2.Which subject does the man like best now?A.Maths.B.English.C.History.3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Roommates.B.Neighbors.C.Friends.4.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t like his boss.B.He hasn't found a new job.C.His job is full of fun.5.What is the time now?A.9pm.B.10pm.C.11pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How will the woman get there?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.On foot.7.How long will it take the woman to get to the post office?A.About half an hour.B.About one hour.C.About two hours.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2018安徽对口高考真题英语

2018安徽对口高考真题英语

2018年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试英语试题语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

61. — Would you like an apple, Rose?— _____. A pear, please.A. No, thanksB. Of courseC. No problemD. Sounds great62. I broke Peter’s mobile, ______ he wasn’t angry with me.A. orB. butC. soD. for63. In our school, bikes ______ in good order every day.A. parkB. parkedC. are parkedD. were parked64. Ella, take an umbrella with you. It ______rain later.A. canB. needC. mightD. must65. Jack likes working here very much, and he ______ thinks of leaving.A. neverB. onceC. alwaysD. sometimes66. We are learning English hard ______ it is very important.A. thoughB. unlessC. untilD. because67. Anna ______ her coat, and soon felt warmer.A.put onB. hung upC. took offD. threw away68. — Lucy, may I use your lap-top?—Certainly. _______.A. I am sorryB. Here you areC. Forget itD. I’m afraid not.69. Please ______ talking when you have food in your mouth. It’s not polite.A. stopB. beginC. enjoyD. keep70. I ______Jim since he was five years old.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known71. Do you know the girl ______ is singing on the stage?A. whomB. whichC.asD. who72. Please be quiet— the students _______ a test.A. are takingB. were takingC. takeD. took73. I’m ______ that we can win the game.A. upsetB. kindC. sureD. right74. I wish you good luck during your ______ to Italy.A. termB. visitC. stayD. meeting75. — Mom, I got the first prize.— You did it? _______A. Why not?B. Who cares?C. Good idea!D. Well done!阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文的内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

安徽省2018届高三5月模拟考试英语试卷+含答案

安徽省2018届高三5月模拟考试英语试卷+含答案

英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.When did the woman go to Australia?st year.B.Two years ago.C.Four years ago.2.Where are the speakers going?A.A supermarket.B.A restaurant.C.A park.3.What will the man do next?A.Take some exercise.B.Do his homework.C.Attend a class.4.How many members are there in Alex’s group now?A.Two.B.Five.C.Seven.5.What does the woman think of the kitchen?A.Small.plete.C.Modern.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省安庆市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题+Word版含答案

安徽省安庆市2018届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题+Word版含答案

本试题卷共8页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. Which shirt does the woman think is better?A. The green one.B. The blue one.C. The black one.2. What is Mike good at?A. Soccer.B. Volleyball.C. Basketball.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Talk with her neighbor.C. Move to a different house.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. On the highway.C. In a parking lot.5. What is the man doing?A. Eating dessert.B. Reading a book.C. Taking out the rubbish.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生英语卷

2018安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生英语卷

2018安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生英语卷2018年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试英语试题(60分)一.语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)在每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

61.—Would you like an apple?_____。

A pear。

please.A。

No。

thanks。

B。

Of course。

C。

No problem。

D。

Sounds great.62.I XXX XXX's mobile phone。

but he wasn't angry with me.63.In our school。

bikes are parked in good order every day.64.Ella。

take an umbrella with you。

It might rain later.65.Jack likes working here very much and he never thinks of leaving.XXX learning English is hard。

it is very important.67.Anna put on her coat and soon XXX.68.--Lucy。

may I use your。

Certainly。

Here you are.69.Please。

talking when you have food in your mouth。

It's not polite.70.D。

I have known Jim since he was five years old.71.D。

Do you know the girl who is singing on the stage?72.A。

Please be quiet--the students are taking a test.73.C。

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2018年安徽分类考试英语模拟试题
【试题内容来自于相关分类考试网站和学校提供】
By the time we reach that page, we ___________ twenty lessons of the book.A、will studyB、will have studiedC、wou ld studyD、have studied
答案
B
解析
这题考查时态,时间是:By the time+时间状语从句,“到…时间为止”,主句用相应的过去时,因为时间状语从句用的是一般现在时代替将来时,所以主句用将来完成时。

句意是:到我们学到那一页为止,我们将已经学了20课了。

选B。

—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!
—— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。

A、cleanedB、have workedC、was cleaningD、have been clea ning
答案
D
解析
现在完成进行时表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。

“汤姆,你的衣服这么脏!”“我一直在打扫楼下的储藏间”
We were listening closely to the lecture yesterday evening when suddenly the light _______.A、had been gone outB 、was going outC、was gone outD、went out
答案
D
解析
这题考查时态,句意是;昨天我们正在认真的听讲座,这时突然灯灭了。

说明灯灭了是在听讲座时,属于过去时间。

选D。

The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front________ to arrive.A、will be expectedB、is expectingC、expectsD、is expected
答案
D
解析
考察主谓一致。

当主句为将来时态时,从句中用一般现在时态表示将来发生的事情。

a cold front一个寒冷的前景,是抽象名词,故用单数第三人称形式。

这里一个寒冷的前景是盼望的动作对象,用被动语态,故选D。

I would have come earlier, but I ________ that you were waiting for me.A、hadn’t knownB、didn’t knowC、woul d have knownD、haven’t know
答案
B
解析
本题考查时态。

题中有隐含虚拟语气。

If I had known that you were waiting for me, I would have come earlier.可以知道是对过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故用一般过去时态。

选B。

The Internet connection for the entire area _________ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday.A、lostB、was l ostC、had lostD、had been lost
答案
B
解析
考查时态及语态。

根据时间yesterday,应用一般过去式,根据句意:当昨天突然停电的时候对于整个地区的网络联系就失去了,be lost 失去的,所以选B。

—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.
—What do you suppose____ to him?A、was happeningB、to happenC、had happenedD、has happened
答案
D
解析
时态考查题。

根据上句haven’t heard知道是在叙述过去的动作对现在的影响所以用现在完成时,选D。

“很长时间没有亨利的消息了。

”“你认为他出什么事了?”
I _________ you, but I was busy all the time yesterday afternoon.A、could helpB、had helpedC、helpedD、could ha ve helped
答案
D
解析

It _______ them three years to build this road.A、spentB、tookC、spendD、paid
答案
B
解析

Tihe young ma n insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him。

A、did: releasedB、had done; release C、had done; must releaseD、should do; should release
答案
B
解析

We ____ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A、are workingB、have been workingC、workedD、had worked
答案
B
解析

It is third time that he______ his homework since he______ to this school
A doesn’t finish; comes
B hadn’t finished; came
C. hasn’t finished; came D didn’t finish; came
答案
C
解析
考查句型:It is third time that后用现在完成时态,句意:自从他来到这所学校以来,这是他第三次没完成作业了。

动作是从过去持续到现在,故选C。

—Shall we go to the movie tonight?
 —No, I’d rather at home with our baby. You’d better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A、you stayedB、you stay C、stayed D、stay
答案
A
解析
would rather 后接从句时要用虚拟语气。

“我们今晚去电影院好么?”“不去,我宁愿你和我们的孩子呆在家中,今晚你最好不要把孩子留给保姆”
-Have you known him for a long time?
-Yes, since he ________ here after graduation.A、comesB、cameC、has comeD、had come
答案
B
解析
这题考查时态,since引导的时间状语从句用过去时,表示自从过去某个时间,主句用现在完成时,句意是:--你认得他很长时间了吗?--是自从他毕业后来到这儿。

选B。

I'm sure I ___in a certain key university at this time next year。

A、am studyingB、will have studiedC、will be studyi ngD、will study
答案
C
解析

2018年部分分类考试学校名单
安徽绿海商务职业学院 皖北卫生职业学院 皖西卫生职业学院
马鞍山师范高等专科学校 安庆职业技术学院 桐城师范高等专科学校 安徽冶金科技职业学院 六安职业技术学院 安徽涉外经济职业学院 黄山职业技术学院 万博科技职业学院 安徽商贸职业技术学院 亳州职业技术学院 安徽工贸职业技术学院 安徽城市管理职业学院 安徽国防科技职业学院 安徽扬子职业技术学院 安徽财贸职业学院
安徽粮食工程职业学院 合肥财经职业学院 安庆医药高等专科学校。

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