【名师面对面】中考英语总复习 第48讲 任务型阅读课件 外研版

E．A computer F．A match
1．__C__2.__A__3.__D__4.__B__5.__F__
任务型阅读不仅用以测试考生的语言知识水平和阅读能力 ，它还可以测试考生对生活常识的了解，其特点是考查的 内容丰富多彩，题型设计多种多样。在答题时，首先要对 阅读材料所提供的信息进行分析处理，然后再按要求完成 各项任务。今年的题型主要有文文配对型、图文填空型、 阅读排序型。 1．文文配对型： 【例1】 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选 项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选 项中有一项是多余项。(2014，杭州) A．Places to Stay B．Places to Visit C．Weather D．Shopping E．History F．Restaurants
根据以上制作步骤重新排列A、B、C、D四幅图片的顺
序，并将其编号填入1～4小题中。
5．What do children in Europe make May baskets for?
A．To thank their parents.
B．To grow flowers. C．To practise cutting paper. D．To show love and friendship.
while Sangiran is the most famous and has the most
fossils.They are both on the_Solo_River (the Brantas River/the Solo River)．About 200 (100/200/300) kilometres west of Sangiran is Kali Glagah.Travelling south from Trinil for about 100 kilometres，you can reach a town called Pacitan (Ngandong/Pacitan)．The town farthest to the west (east/south/west/north) is Ci Julang，which is about 50 kilometres southwest of Kali Glagah.
点拨：本文是介绍欧洲一些国家的孩子在五一节制作篮 子的由来及制作方法的文章。要做好这些题目，看懂图 和制作方法是非常重要的。根据文章介绍的步骤，图画 的排列顺序是DBACE。而最后一个问题的回答由文章第
一段的最后一句可知，答案为show love and friendship。
答案：1.__D__ 2.__B__ 3.__A__ 4．__C__ 5.__D__
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
2．图文填空型 【例2】 请你根据下面地图所提供的信息，从括号中选择 正确的内容填写在空白处，完成一份爪哇岛化石(fossil)分布 情况的介绍。(2014，嘉兴)
In Java，there are six (four/five/six) places where fossils have been found.Trinil is the first place to be found with fossils，
任务型阅读，阅读短文完成下题。 When you stay away from your home for a long time，you start to miss your good old bed，your good old parents.Believe it or not，you're feeling homesick(想家的)．You can help yourself to feel less homesick.Here's how ： ●1.__D__ If you're going away from home，bring your favourite pajamas(睡衣)．You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss.You can look at them any time you want. ●2.__A__ The busier you are，the less time you'll have to feel homesick.Spend your free time on music，sports or books.Try to join in activities wherever you are. ●3.__C__ You can make a plan for when you'll call your mum or dad.You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages. ●4.__B__ Sometimes，telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better.Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.
There are so many things to do and see in Savannah.The
sightseeing is great.You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums.You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts.With
4．I'm small，flat and made of paper.No matter how much of
me people have，they always want more.Children don't know how to use me.If people don't use me correctly，I can ruin their lives.What am I? 5．I'm short and thin and made of paper or wood.I make
things burn.I'm very useful，but I can cause a lot of trouble
too.I help people to cook and to keep warm.Children shouldn't play with me.What am I? A．A stamp B．Money C．The wind D．Chopsticks
3．阅读排序型 【例3】 (2014，衢州) May Day is the day when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring.It's a time of new life，with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields.On that day，children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on a neighbor's door as a gift of love and friendship. Here are the steps of making this kind of basket. Step 1 Fold paper into a cone(圆锥形) and stick it to keep the shape. Step 2 Cut top of the cone with scissors. Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone.Leave 5cm from the top. Step 4 Pass ribbon(彩带) through holes and tie it to create a basket handle. Step 5 Fill your basket with different kinds of flowers.
food.The following are some of the best restaurants in the area...
3．_ D _
If you like to shop，Savannah is the place for you！You'll find
all kinds of stores in Savannah.You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls.Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal？You'll find it in Savannah. 4．_ B _
点拨：此题体现了各学科相互协助的重要性。地理中的 识图部分学好了，做此题非常简单。
1．根据图中左下角的提示，在图中很容易找到答案，
有六处已发现化石的地方。 2．由地图内容可知，答案为the Solo River。 3．借助地图中右下角的比例尺，大概估算一下，答案 为200。 4．根据图中右上角的方向标示，找到答案为Pacitan。 5．借助图中右上角的方向标示，找到答案为west。
英 语
第48讲 任务型阅读
任务型阅读。(2014，金华) 阅读下面五则谜语，然后从文后所给的A～F六个选项中选 择正确的谜底(其中一项为多余选项)，并将其序号填入1～5 题。 1．I am the world's greatest traveler，but I have never had a passport.No one can stop me from traveling where I want to.No one has ever seen me，but they have felt me.What am I? 2．I'm small and square and made of paper.I'm like a sticker.I travel around the world，but I never leave my corner.I help people to send messages.Some people like to collect me.What am I? 3．I'm usually made of wood.I always work in pairs，never alone.I help people eat.People in some parts of the world use me every day，but others almost never do.What am I?
Savannah City Guide 1．_ A __
If you want to spend the night in Savannah，you have lots of
places to choose from.You can stay at a big hotel，a small inn， or a comfortable motel.Savannah's hotels，motels，and inns are famous for their friendly service.Call one of these places to make your reservation... 2．_ F _ Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants.Many restaurants serve local seafood or old-fashioned Southern
all of Savannah's history，art，and beautiful buildings，be sure
to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer!
5．_ C _ Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year.Summers are hot and humid.Winters are generally mild.Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit (－1 degree Centigrade) and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (33 degrees Centigrade)． 点拨：这类题目较简单，做题目时只要抓住关键词就可获得 答案。 1．关键词“You can stay at a big hotel，...”，与A标题相符 2．关键词“restaurants”与F标题相符。 3．关键词“shop”与标题D相符。 4．关键词“sightseeing”与标题B相符。 5．关键词“summers，hot and humid，winters，mild， temperature”与标题C相符。