翻译-2020年上海市高三英语一模专项训练
2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-动名词-提高题
1.出国留学有助于学生学习外语和了解外国文化，但学生应该考虑可能遇到的困难。
(consideration)Studying abroad/Overseas studies/Going abroad for/to (further) study can help students (to) learn foreign languages and know about foreign cultures, but students should take the difficulties/difficulty (that) they may/might meet with into consideration.2.在业余时间，汤姆通过替在外出差的人遛狗来赚取零用钱。
(spend)Tom spends his spare time walking dogs for those on business trips to earn pocket money.3.抱怨太多作业是于事无补的，你不妨学学如何合理管理时间。
(It’s no use)It’s no use complaining about too much homework; you may as well learn how to manage your time properly.4.新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。
(have trouble)Due to lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).5.学而不思犹如食而不化。
(like)（2020届静安区高考一模）Learning without reflecting / reflection / thinking is just like eating without digesting / digestion.6.看到挂满枝头鲜红嫩绿的果实，他们不禁心生欢喜。
2020上海长宁、嘉定、金山高三英语一模试卷附答案
2020 上海长宁、嘉定、金山高三英语一模试卷附答案Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A Grateful PatientI took a job as a receptionist for a vet (兽医) almost five decades ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition (21) ___________________________________ U wouldn ' t have to assist any wounded animals. I didn ' t have the courage (22) ____________ (watch) any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day (23) ______ a young manran up to us holding a severely injured Doberman puppy (杜宾幼犬) in his arms and begging us to save his life. The four -month -old puppy had been hit by a car.The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place (24) ______ the skin wasstill attached to his poor little body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, (25) _______________________________ (sew) him back together again. That was the easy part. Thepuppy had broken multiple bones, including his back. (26) ______ __________ he survived the nextfew days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.The day forever changed my life. I became the vet ' s assistant in all things medical. One of myfirst jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical therapy. Weeks went by until one day he finally recovered.Fast - forward about a year. I walked into the clinic ' s (27) ___________ (crowed) waiting room and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a huge Doberman ran toward me. I found (28) pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his back legs, his front paws(爪子) on my shoulders, washing my face with plentiful and joyful kisses!I still tear up in amazement (29) _______ the display of love and gratitude the dog had for methat day all those years ago. I went on to be a vet technician for 14 years, and since retirement, I have volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. In all the time that has passed and all the experiences I have had, I ' ve never met a dog who didn ' t know that it (30) (rescue) in one way oranother. Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Marketing the MoonAn astronaut, a little hop and a witty quote: Neil Armstrong (月球的)' sf ofiorstst tleupn aisrdeep-rooted in the minds of all humankind. But that first moon landing might not have been such a(n) __31__ moment if it weren ' t for NASA ' s clever PR (Public Relations) team.Richard Jurek is a marketing __32__ and co -author of the book marketing the Moon: The Selling of the Apollo Lunar Program. He says NASA '-tsi m eo, voep teon r ecoaml municationmade the 1969 Apollo 11 landing “ the first positive viral event that __33__ the world ' s attention.Before NASA was established in 1958, rockets were the military ' s territory; that secretiveness carried over into the space agency ' s early days. At first, NASA“ foflilroew iend t hae tail rule, ”only ___34___ a rocket ' s launch when it was successfully in the air. But as the agency evolved, itstarted announcing more details about the Apollo program. It ___35___its astronauts, talked openly about mission goals and challenges, and shared launch times so people could watch. “ If it had been run like it was under the military, Jurek says, “ w”e would not have had that sense of drama, that sense of involvement, that sense of wonder, that ___36___. Instead, all the PR and” press promotion in the years ahead of Apollo 11 brought the human spaceflight program into people ' s living rooms and imaginations.As the drama neared its peak, NASA ' s PR officials pushed for live TV broadcasts of the firsthumans to walk on the moon. Not everyone thought it was a good idea. The technology for live lunar broadcasts, and cameras small enough to keep the cargo ___37___, didn ' t exist at the poin Some engineers worried that developing that equipment would ___38___ from efforts to achieve the landing itself. But NASA ' s communications team argued that telling the story was as vital asthe ___39___ itself. Live TV would bring the American people -- and international viewers -along for the ride.Come landing day, which ___40___ fell on a Sunday, more than half a billion people worldwide crowded around TVs and radios for the historic moment. “ We were able to come together and do something that was exciting and interesting and brought the world together, says David Meerman Scott, marketing strategist and co -author of Marketing the Moon. “I don 't know that we ' ve done anything like that since. ”Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ancient creatures likely evolved the stress response to better escape from hunters. But today its causes include traffic, deadlines and first dates. According to a 2018 American Psychological Association survey of more than 3,000 people, the top ___41___ are work, money, the economy and health.Although everyone faces stress, people react to it ___42___. “ There ' s the situation, how we ___43___ the situation, and then our skills at handling the situation, says psychologist William” Lovallo of the University of Oklahoma. 44 experiences help us assess appropriateresponses, so most people improve with age. “ A high school student or a college student might not have those ___45___ skills and might let a situation get out of hand, he adds. ”Most ___46___have normal stress responses, regulated to give the right burst of hormones （激素）and bodily changes for a particular stressor. But others always over -or under-react, which may be a warning sign for physical or mental ___47___. To study this, scientists often monitor cortisol （皮质醇）or heart rate variations throughout the day and during trying tasks.____ 48___, the intensity of these responses seems to be set from a young age. Studies have shown that people who experienced childhood hardships -- including physical punishment and a（n） ___49___ home -- are more likely to have quiet stress reactions as adults. For example, as part of a study published in 2012, Lovallo exposed 354 participants to moderate stress. People who self-reported early -life ___50___ actually had lower heart rates and cortisol levels than otherparticipants. While the study tasks were not important, the individuals under-reactions suggest ' their stress response may also have trouble ___51___ when it really matters. It can be just as ___52___ as an extreme response. Other research has found links between childhood conflict, abnormally low adult stress and substance misuse. Though the biology is not fully understood, it suggested that early - life neglect or suffering ___53___ the body 's stress pathways.Even before birth, a child can ___54___ parental stress. The phenomenon is well - demonstrated in rats and mice, and some papers have shown the same association ___55___. For example, babies born to mothers who survived the 9/11 attacks all had how cortisol levels.41. A. stressors B. responses C. secretes D. concerns42. A. appropriately B. differently C. normally D. mentally43. A. improve B. influence C. describe D. evaluate44. A. Valuable B. Professional C. Previous D. Constant45. A. coping B. living C. learning D. acting46. A. adults B. researchers C. students D. monitors47. A. functions B. disorders C. variations D. abilities48. A. By the way B. In some cases C. On the contrary D. As a result49. A. independent B. distinguished C. unstable D. extended50. A. education B. experience C. involvement D. difficulty51. A. racing up B. showing up C. taking up D. keeping up52. A. impressive B. insignificant C. positive D. unhealthy53. A. smooths B. follows C. dulls D. destroys54. A. endure B. relieve C. increase D. inherit55. A. between animals B. in humans C. with society D. ofimportanceSection BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)I live in a second - floor flat with an ancient tree right on the corner of the house. House and tree have been here, side by side, for well over a century. No one really knows how old the tree is, but it was already there when builders started on the house at the beginning of the 1900s.It was still rather young and flexible back then, so it easily welcomed the new structure into its path. it bent and adjusted itself to make room, and to find the space to grow big and strong and wise. Which means that some hundred years later, the solid, strong branches of the tree reach around two full sides of my home. It ' s c(ove苔re藓d )in ,m wahsicsh is, in turn, crawling with allsorts of inseets. I have never seen the insects, by the way, I just know that they ' re there all the birds trying to pick them out. They are always hopping around, looking for this and that and singing songs.I feel like I have become part of the ecosystem. When I ' m eating breakfast or making dinner in the kitchen, I can look out and see a bird hopping around skillfully, gathering its own meal while I tend to mine. When I ' m sitting in the living room, reading or drinking tea, I can suddenly findmyself face to face with another bird. We ' ll be staring at each other and, after some time, decidewe can both carry on with our business. Living side by side. Even as I write this -- the largewindows open to a lovely, soft evening -- a white feather comes floating down by my side. Probably from one of the resident pigeons.As I don ' t have the luxury of a garden, this tree makes me fell connected to the outdoors. Such an ancient tree, a tree that is itself home to many other creatures -- that feels different. It is as if it has adopted me and made me a part of its world, without ever asking for something in return. But if needs be, I know that it can count on me and I will protect it with all my strength.56.The flat that author lives in is __________ .A.built in an ancient treeB. hugged by a giant treeC. decorated with branchesD. surrounded by a garden57.In the author ' s description, she implies that ____________ .A.birds keep her warm companyB. she has been living on tree productsC. moss makes her flat nice and coolD. she has been bothered by the insects58.What does the author really treasure?A. A close - to - nature life.B. A luxurious garden.C. A spacious house.D. A sociable neighbor.59.Which of the following can be used to express the author ' s feeling?A.Jealous.B. Inferior.C. Content.D. Passionate.(B)The Sleep of Your DreamsAccording to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a third of us don enough shut-eye. Ourcollective tiredness has promoted a $41 billion market for devicespromising more -- and higher - quality -- sleep. In my everlasting search for downtime, I tested some of the most promising ones. Here ' s how they stacked up.t get nearEight sleep tracker $299This mattress(床垫) topper fits under a sheet and “ turns any bed into a smart bed, ”according to Eight. While I slept, the sensor - decorated pad gathered data like heart rate, periods of deepest sleep, and number of turns. It was easy to use, and I liked the warming feature, which let me set each side of the bed to a different temperature.REM Score :8 (out of 10) Dream -pad pillow $149 and upThe Dream - pad uses smooth soundscapes to help you power down. Connect the device to your phone via Bluetooth or USB, and the pillow emits soft music, audible only to you as you lay your head down. There are ten tracks on offer. I didn 'dtr ift off any faster with the Dream-pad, but it did help me fall back asleep when I woke up at night. REM Score: 6Smart Nora Wireless Snoring Solution Nightingale Smart Home Sleep System $299 $149My eight- hour restful happiness is frequently interrupted by my husband ' snoring. The Smart Nora relieves me of the need to push him. When the bedside audio sensor detects a breathing disturbance, itThe Nightingale is hi - tech. Two app - se nabled units wrap the room in a blanket of warm sound. You can also program the system to provide weather and traffic informationwhen you wake up. The onlyslowly blows up the offender s pillow ,d goewnntlsyi de:in standby mode, it emits a faint60.By “ how they stacked upin par”agraph 1, the author probably means “ how they __________ .A. make sense to manufacturersB. get stuck in storesC. are compared with each otherD. are piled up together.61.Which of the following devices favourably reacts to users?A. Dream -pad pillowB. Eight sleep trackerC. Smart Nora Wireless Snoring SolutionD. Nightingale Smart Home Sleep System62.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The Eight keeps the entire bed at the same temperature.B.The Nightingale is an economical but perfect device.C.Soft music is applied to all these four devices.D.One in three people suffer from sleep problem.(C)An epidemic is the occurrence of a disease which affects a very large number of people living in an area and which spreads quickly to other people. Like infectious diseases, ideas in the academic world are spreadable. But way some travel far and wide while equally good ones remain in relative insignificance has been a mystery. Now a team of computer scientists has used an epidemiological model to imitate how ideas move from one academic institution to another. The model showed that ideas originating at famous institutions caused bigger “ epidemicstha”n equally good ideas from less well -known places, explains Allison Morgan, a computer scientist at the University of Colorado Boulder and lead author of the new study. “ This implies that where an idea is born shapes how far it spreads, holding the quality of the idea constant. says senior author Aaron Clauset, also at Boulder.Not only is this unfair -- “ it reveals a big weakness in how we ' re dosianygs sSciimenocne ,DeDeo, a professor of social and decision sciences at Carnegie Mellon University, who was not involved in the study. There are many highly trained people with good ideas who do not end up at top institutions. “ They are producing good ideas, and we know those ideas are getting lost, D”eDeo says. “ Our science, our scholarship, is not as good because of this.The Colorado researchers analyzed an existing data set of computer science department hires in North America, as well as a database of publications by these hires. First they looked at how five big ideas in computer science spread to new institutions. They found that hiring a new member accounted for this movement a little more than a third of the time -- and in 81 percent of those cases, transfers took place from higher- to lower -status universities. Then the team imitated the broadcasting of ideas using an infectious disease model and found that the size of an idea “ epidemic (a”s measured by the number of institutions that published studies on an idea after it originated) depended on the status of the originating institution. The findings were published online last October in EPJ Data Science.The researchers mo'del suggests that there “ may be a number of quite good ideas thatoriginate in the middle of the pack, in terms of universities, Clauset says. DeDeo a”grees. There is a lot of good work coming out of less famous places, he says: “ You can learn a huge amount from it, and you can learn things that other people don ' t know because they ' re not even paying attention. ”63.The word “ this in” paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________ .A. the time when good ideas were born decides how far they may spreadB.the quality of the original ideas tends to be not easy to maintainC.good ideas from less important institutions lack influenceD.scholars in insignificant institutions consider their ideas valueless64.The case of some hires in paragraph 3 is used to indicate _________ .A. the statistics the epidemological model provides for the researchersB.why the originating institutions transfer their new findingsC.how they carry the ideas from lower - to higher - status institutionsD. the way the movements of some new ideas happen and their effects65.Researchers such as Clauset are very much concerned about __________ .A. losing quite a number of great and creative thoughtsB.missing the opportunities of getting more well -knownC.misusing the epidemiological model in scientific research areasD.having difficulty in finding more proper science department hires66.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Infectious DiseasesB. Original IdeasC. Idea EpidemicD. Epidemiological ModelSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. So we try to push back the tide and keep up by multi - tasking.B.No wonder people say they ' re too busy to see friends, exercise or sleep.C.Would it surprise you to hear that we have more leisure time today than ever?D. How can we learn to spend time in a way that ' s more likely to lead to happiness andsuccess?E.It ' s something that economist have been puzzling over and they ' ve identified several reasons.F.Then you will have fewer empty experiences and far ore that are worthy of your precious time.The Fullness of TimeMost of us think we have very little time, but the truth is we actually have a lot - on average, five hours 49 minutes each day, which means we typically have somewhere between 36 and 40 hours available to be spent every week however we want. So why don - ric'h? t we feel time________ 67 _______One is that we earn more, so time feels more expensive. Then there ' s the way we ' ve com see busyness as a status symbol: important people are busy, so we want to be busy, too. Add to that the flood of incoming emails and texts, along with the endless ocean of possibilities, and it to see where time goes.A second factor is the comparison we make between what we can do and what others aredoing, making us anxious. ______ 68 _______ This fools us into thinking we ' re being more productive with our work time, so we try to do it with our leisure time, too. When we ' re p with out kids, we check Facebook. When we ' re hanging out with one group of friends, we postpictures to show another. This is something sociologists call ‘ polluted time '.We' re also addicted to our devices. In 2007, the amount of leisure time we spent on devices like smart -phones could be measured in minutes. Now, we spend on average 3.5 hours a day online. 69You might be wondering why you need help deciding how to spend your free time -- after all you know the sort of things you enjoy, so what could be so difficult? Psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi has a surprising opinion on it. “ The popular assumption is that no skills are involved in enjoying free time, anybody can do it. Yet the evidence suggests the opposite; free time is more difficult to enjoy than work. Worryingly, sc”ientists have found that people are often no happier after a holiday than if they ' d never taken one. ________ 70 _______ The question stillremains unsettled.Ⅱ.Summary Writing Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Cryptocurrency (加密货币)Making payments online is very easy these days if you have a credit card or a bank card that used a payment network. Sending money online to a friend, you have to use a payment service like Google Pay or PayPal, or make a bank transfer. However, there is usually a significant delay before the receiver can use the money, and transfers can have sizeable fees.In 2008, a group of people published a paper describing a process that would use crypto -graph (密码学) to create a secure electronic cash system, known as a cryptocurrency. Person - to - person payments could be made online using a shared network of computers instead of a bank or other financial organization. Each transaction could happen very quickly. The shared network of computers would also serve as the means to confirm those transactions safely. Getting rid of the need for a centralized banking system would open up the possibility for anyone to become part of the digital economy.Today, there are over a thousand different cryptocurrencies. Most are still trying to be valid global payment systems like Bitcoin. They are held back by problems affecting the entire cryptocurrency industry. One issue is weak security on cryptocurrency websites where users either store their electronic cash. The websites are struggling to protect their users from such thefts.Another problem is the large number of false cryptocurrencies advertised on the Internet. The advertisements invite Internet users to visit websites offering new cryptocurrencies. Many visitors are persuaded to buy their cryptocurrencies using actual money. Later, the websites disappear along with the victims money'. In response to this problem, companies like Facebook and Google are limiting cryptocurrency advertising on their websites.Ⅱ. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.我真的应该为自己失礼的行为向你道歉。
(完整word版)2020上海高考英语一模中译英汇编,推荐文档
上海高考英语题型训练: 中译英2020高三第一学期期末质量抽查V Translation （15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.松江72. 他很少意识到与他人交流的重要性o （Seldom）73. 大学扩招了，这就意味着更多人能有机会接受商等教弃。
（access）74, 应该善待为国家做出巨大贡献的人，这样他们才能全身心投入到工作中去.(in order that)75. 这本漫画书内容新颖，价格合理，在此次书展上大受追捧，连老年读者都赞不绝口。
(It...)72. Seldom does the realize the important of communicating with others. / Seldom is he aware of the significance of ...73. The universities have increased their enrollment, which means more people have access to higher education.74. People who make great contributions to the country should be well treated, in order that they can fully devote themselves to the work.75. It is the creative content and reasonable price that make the comic book very popular at the book fair and even the elderly readers think highly of it.崇明72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。
2020届高考一模翻译汇编 高中英语
简单句72. 何不喝杯咖啡提一下神？（Why）(2020届浦东新区高考一模)Why not have a cup of coffee to refresh yourself?72．艺术节开幕式上学生的演出真是太棒了！（performance）(2020届青浦区高考一模) 72. How wonderful/terrific the students’ performance at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival was!// What wonderful/terrific performance the students put on/presented/gave at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival!72. 面对紧急情况时，他是多么的冷静啊！（How)（2020届奉贤区高考英语一模）72. How calm he was when (he was) faced with emergent situations/the emergency!74. 这个手无寸铁的年轻人冒着生命危险阻止了歹徒逃离现场，他是多么勇敢啊! (risk n.) (2020届杨浦区高考一模)74. How brave the unarmed young man was to stop (prevent) the criminal from running awayfrom the scene at the risk of his own life!介词或者介词搭配72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。
（curiosity)(2020届崇明区高考一模) 72. Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of the castle.72. 学而不思犹如食而不化。
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编--翻译(含答案)(精校版)
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编--翻译(含答案)(精校版)ns: XXX into English。
using the words given in the brackets.72.他们决定不再继续这个项目，因为它已经走向失败。
(decide)73.这个城市的历史可以追溯到2000多年前。
(trace)74.这个计划需要更多的时间和人力资源来完成。
(require)75.我们应该在工作中保持专注，以免出现错误。
(prevent)答案】72.They decided to abandon the project as it was heading towards failure.73.The history of this city can be traced back more than 2000 years.74.This plan requires more time and XXX.75.We should stay focused at work to XXX.72.Why not have a cup of coffee to perk up?73.As New Year's Day approaches each year。
people often XXX.72.In some places。
XXX.73.Global warming has left XXX.74.I have XXX.75.XXX.74.The aim of the "Urban Public XXX" event is to raise public awareness of XXX.75.I really XXX。
he is quite friendly and amiable.ns: XXX.XXX over the past few years。
(steady)XXX(implement)78.The teacher gave us a lot of homework。
2020届上海市青浦区高三一模考试英语试题(解析版)
上海市青浦区2020届高三一模考试英语试题Ⅰ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Mako sharks get new protectionsAt the global wildlife trade meeting in Geneva, countries have decided to protect the endangered mako shark from trade. GENEV A made the proposal ___1___ more protections should be taken for both shortfin and longfin mako sharks and was adopted today after a 102-40 vote at the global wildlife trade summit. The vote still needs to be finalized at the full meeting at the end, when all appendix (附录) change proposals passed in committee are officially adopted.The proposal, debated at this year’s CITES Conference, lists mako sharks under Appendix II, meaning that they can’t be traded ___2___ it can be shown that fishing wouldn’t threaten their chances for survival. Conservationists say this was the world’s last chance to prevent mako shark populations from collapsing.___3___ (list) mako sharks on CITES Appendix II is great news for shark conservation. More than 50 of the 183 CITES members signed on as supporters of the proposal brought forth by Mexico. Nonetheless, conservationists feared that opposition from a few countries with fairly large mako fishing industries—primarily the United States, Canada, and Japan—___4___ tip the scale. Japan opposed the measure during the debates, and the United States announced afterward it ___5___ (vote) no.In the past, the U.S. and others have supported listing other shark species under CITES, but not so in this case, ___6___ commercial interests. For a lot of these countries, they were happy to list shark species when it was ones they weren’t so heavily involved in fishing. Suddenly, when they’re being asked to be responsible, rather than asking other people to be responsible, they’re ___7___ (little) keen to take it on board.The International Union for the Conservation of Nature, which determines the conservation status of species claims that both species of mako sharks to be endangered, saying an ___8___(estimate) 50 to 79 percent population decline over three generations, or about 75 years. They ___9___ (target) for their fins (鳍), used in shark fin soup—a dish in Asian countries, that’s often served at weddings as a sign of respect for guests. Their meat is more edible compared to ___10___ of other sharks, which is often acidic and is usually sold as a byproduct of the fin trade for “pennies on the dollar”.『答案』1. that 2. unless 3. Listing 4. could/would 5. had voted 6. with/for 7. less 8. estimated 9. are targeted 10. those『解析』本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由于人们的捕杀，短鳍和长鳍灰鲭鲨变得十分濒危，因此全球野生动物贸易峰会通过了一项提案，决定对它们采取更多的保护措施。
翻译-2020年上海高考英语一模专题
2020宝山一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。
（follow)73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。
（Only)74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。
（helpful)75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。
（willingness)72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it’s important to follow the rules of the road.73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind.74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor.75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles.2020崇明一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。
上海市2020年高三英语一模专题汇编：翻译
2020年上海高三英语一模分类汇编：翻译2020宝山一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。
（follow)73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。
（Only)74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。
（helpful)75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。
（willingness)72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it’s important to follow the rules of the road.73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind.74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor.75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles.2020崇明一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。
2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-不定式-提高题
1.如今，随着中国消费者越来越富裕，健康意识越来越强，快餐业在中国的发展也举步维艰。
(find)Nowadays, with Chinese consumers becoming richer and their awareness / consciousness of health stronger, fast food industry is finding / finds it difficult to develop in China2.人们对高质量教育的需求和不够充足的教育资源之间的矛盾有待解决。
(remain)The conflict between people’s demand for high quality education and the insufficient educational resources remains to be resolved.3.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。
(…it…)Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving.4.毫无疑问，无人驾驶汽车在批量生产和大范围商用之前还有不少问题需要解决。
(remain)Without doubt, a number of problems remain to be solved before the mass production and large-scale commercial application of self-driving vehicles.5.情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。
(adapt)The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn./ Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations.6.本次“城市公共交通周”的活动旨在提高公众节能环保的意识。
2023年上海高三英语一模汇编 —句子翻译
句子翻译-2023年上海高三英语一模汇编1.宝山区52.在场的人都觉得他说的话不能证明他是无辜的.(prove)(汉译英)53.面对疫情，人人都要有防护意识和责任感，以防万一。
(in case of)(汉译英)54.现在数字技术无处不在，据说未来学校也是基于数字技术和人工智能的强大功能.(base)(汉译英)55.难怪我同桌在试卷评析课上讲的头头是道，她每次课前准备都很充分的，这为她的不断发展做好了准备.(pave)(汉译英)2.崇明区72.帮我去楼下杂货店买点面粉，行吗?(help)（汉译英）73.据报道，目前最重要的是要恢复被飓风摧毁的电力系统。
(priority)（汉译英）74.这些孩子能够如愿以偿是因为他们提前完成了老师布置的任务。
(reason)（汉译英）75.面对同事们的指责，这个年轻小伙并没有选择逃避，而是想方设法弥补因自己的过失所造成的损失。
(means)（汉译英）3.奉贤区52.她又把相册摊开在桌上未收，这是常有的事。
(leave)(汉译英)53.不久又会有一颗用于监测气象的卫星发射升空。
(it)(汉译英)54.在中国传统文化中，红灯笼象征生活美满和生意兴隆，通常在春节等节日悬挂。
(symbolize)(汉译英)55.在偏远山区，空气很纯净，庄稼也不受污染，人们远离城市的喧嚣，过着简单而闲适的生活。
(free) (汉译英)4.虹口区52.如果你不是真的对这个比赛感兴趣，何必费口舌打听呢？（bother）（汉译英）53.尤其令人担心的是现如今如何保护方言成了老大难问题。
(too…to)(汉译英)54.这支五人登山队被困野外时间越久，生还希望就越是渺茫。
(survival)(汉译英)55.漫步在这古典园林中，四处可见各式木门，它们图纹各异，形式活泼，别具特色。
(hang)(汉译英)5.黄浦区52.这个问题至今已经困扰了我好几天。
(puzzle)(汉译英)53.要在竞争中立于不败之地，公司要不断创新。
上海高考一模英语翻译全部含答案
2016一模翻译I. Translation（杨浦）Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
（spend）2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
（grant）3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。
（Word）Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spendone-month salary in buying a newly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physicalappearance are more likely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so carefulconsideration before placing an order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rentedhelicopters to rescue victims /carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation （徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会与我一起乘高铁去北京（think）73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编--翻译(含答案)(精校版)
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编—翻译（含答案）（精校版）One【虹口区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.您可联系校办公室了解更多信息。
(contact)73.玛丽迫不及待地要使用刚下载的软件。
(wait)74.维生素片能否替代食物为我们提供足够能量仍然未知。
(remain)75.尽管不同学科教师的教学风格不尽相同，他们都密切关注学生的发展。
(vary)【答案】72. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./Nobody can achieve success with ease.73. Keep calm in an emergency, or it can bring about / cause serious consequence.74. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others./ Only when we learn to respect international differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.75. To the coach’s relief, all the debate team members have worked together with one will to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.Two【黄浦区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。
翻译-2020年上海市高三英语一模专项训练
08-2020年上海市高三英语一模真题专项训练之翻译2020徐汇一模72. 我家门口的街道成天车水马龙。
(crowd)73. 中国女排成功卫冕世界冠军，给全国人民以极大的鼓舞。
(succeed)74. 本次“城市公共交通周”的活动旨在提高公众节能环保的意识。
(aim)75. 我实在想不通为什么大伙儿都觉得他这个人高不可攀，我印象中他挺和蔼可亲的。
(strike)72. The street in front of my house is crowded with people and vehicles all day long/all the time.73. The Chinese women's volleyball team succeeded in taking/winning the world championship again, which was a great inspiration to all Chinese people.74. The campaign of the urban public transport week aims to raise public awareness of saving energy and protecting the environment / energy conservation and environmental protection.75. I can't understand why people all think he is out of reach/inaccessible, because he strikes me as a very approachable and kind/amiable person.2020 杨浦一模72. 你估计这位著名艺术家的原版画作要多少钱？( estimate)73. 本想让自己放松一下的假期结果却成了一场灾难。
2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-强调句型
1.正是因为有高度的责任感和丰富的实践经验，这位乡村老师才培养出了一批批优秀的学生。
(It is...)It was because of a strong sense of responsibility and much practical/working experience that the teacher who worked in the countryside cultivated a great number of excellent students.2.到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物？(it)What was it that made you give up such a stable job and come to the remote area to protect wild animals?3.正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy tomiss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4.正是因为没有抵制住金钱和名誉的诱惑，那位知名演员违反了法律，最终她不得不为此付出惨重的代价。
(fail)It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it.5.这家公司正式因为不重视产品更新换代，忽视售后服务，才逐步被市场淘汰的。
(It wasbecause ... )（2020届闵行区高考一模）It was because the company didn’t pay attention to product upgrading and ignored after-sales service that it was gradually eliminated in the market.6.正因为大量健身步道的投入使用，越来越多的上海市民开始了定期户外锻炼，“每天一万步”已成为都市新风尚。
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编--翻译(含答案)(精校版)
2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编—翻译（含答案）（精校版）One【虹口区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.您可联系校办公室了解更多信息。
(contact)73.玛丽迫不及待地要使用刚下载的软件。
(wait)74.维生素片能否替代食物为我们提供足够能量仍然未知。
(remain)75.尽管不同学科教师的教学风格不尽相同，他们都密切关注学生的发展。
(vary)【答案】72. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./Nobody can achieve success with ease.73. Keep calm in an emergency, or it can bring about / cause serious consequence.74. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others./ Only when we learn to respect international differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.75. To the coach’s relief, all the debate team members have worked together with one will to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.Two【黄浦区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。
2014-2020上海高三英语一模二模翻译-非限制性定语从句-提高题
1.我们坚信：一个更加和谐的社会将会建成，人民安居乐业，物质和精神方面都将得到满足。
(where)We firmly believe a more harmonious society will be built, where people will live and work happily and they will be satisfied with their life physically and mentally.2.父母竭力庇护孩子免受问题的困扰，甚至代替他们做重要的决定，这将不利于孩子的健康成长。
（which）。
Parents try to shelter / protect their children from problems and even make important decisions for them, which will do harm to / be harmful to /be bad for the growth of their children.3.现在很多学生沉迷于网络世界，网上聊天代替了面对面交流，这让家长和老师们忧心忡忡。
(substitute)Now many students are addictive to (obsessed with) online world, substituting face-to-face communication with online chatting, which makes parents and teachers concerned (worried).4.贸易战是一场不符合任何一方利益的争斗，只会导致严重后果和负面影响。
(serve)A trade war, which serves the interests of none, will only lead to serious consequence andnegative impact.5.自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。
2020届上海市闵行区高三一模考试英语试题(解析版)
上海市闵行区2020届高三一模考试英语试题I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the Jour possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At an art exhibit. B. In a bakery.C. In a painting studio.D. In a clothing store.2. A. Visit her sister's house. B. Give the man a ride.C. Go to the train station.D. Check the time.3. A. She should get pork and chicken. B. She is quite mixed up.C. She should get chicken and vegetables.D. She shouldn't eat any meat.4. A. The man didn't fail by much. B. The man completely failed the exam.C. The man had a really high grade.D. The man's grade was low but passing.5. A. It cost more than he thought it would. B. He would like to sell it.C. It isn't a very good one.D. He got it for a low price.6. A. He is surprised that Matthew changed his mind.B. He wished he had asked Matthew before.C. Matthew wanted to leave in the morning.D. Matthew planned the party himself.7. A. She'll work part-time at the banquet.B. She'll try to find a blanket for her guest.C. She's still looking for a guest speaker.D. She lives too far away to come to the dinner.8. A. The teacher described what the students should do.B. The teacher would punish the students being late.C. The teacher required an outline.D. The teacher was late for the first class.9. A. Be understanding toward the woman.B. Lower the woman's final grade.C. Work hard to get an extension.D. Expect the woman to finish her paper first.10. A. She should have gone to Jane's presentation.B. Jane didn't appear nervous at all during her presentation.C. Jane needs to take more lessons in public speaking.D. She didn't understand Jane's presentation at all.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will he asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will he read twice, hut the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based oil the following passage.11. A. Animals yawn for a number of reasons.B. Yawning results only from fatigue or boredom.C. Human yawns are the same as those of other animals.D. Only social animals yawn.12. A. When they are swimming. B. When they are quarreling.C. When they are socializing.D. When they are eating.13. A. To exercise the jaw muscles. B. To eliminate boredom.C. To get greater strength for attacking.D. To gain more oxygen.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Restart the speech as it has been planned.B. Ignore the mistakes.C. Make a wise apology.D. Stop for a moment and get the place right.15. A. To illustrate good way to deliver a speech.B. To emphasize the importance of repetition.C. To indicate listeners' attention on the message itself.D. To warn people of the obvious mistakes in the speech.16. A. How to Be a Perfect Speaker. B. How to Make a Perfect Speech.C. Don't Expect a Perfect Speech.D. Don't Forgive Mistakes in a Speech.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. It was in the wrong size. B. It was dirty inside.C. It shrank a lot.D. It was the wrong color.18. A. Change the sweater for a different one.B. Offer the man a free gift as compensation.C. Return the man's money.D. Talk about the matter with the manager.19. A. Because the store is closing soon.B. Because the return period had passed.C. Because the man didn't have a receipt.D. Because the sweater was broken.20. A. The man is able to exchange the sweater.B. The man left the store without the sweater.C. The woman gave the man a refund.D. The woman promised to raise the service quality.II. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After trading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word: for the other blanks, use one word that best Jits each blank.Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel's "me" time. And ___21___ more Americans, she's not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half (53%) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46%) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime___22___ we eating together, 74%, according to statistics from the report."I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, ___23___ (look) up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often ___24___ (work) through lunch at her desk.A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on ___25___ shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. "Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis ___26___ he wants to have a little interaction. “I reflect on ___27___ my day's gone and think about the rest of the week," he said. "It's a chance for self-reflection. You return to work ___28___ (refresh) and with a plan.''That freedom ___29___ (choose) is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. "It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology," said Laurie Demeritt, ___30___ company provided the statistics for the report.『答案』21. like 22. are 23. looking 24. works 25. the 26. if/when 27. how 28. refreshed 29. to choose 30. whose『解析』本文是一篇说明文，介绍了统计数据显示近一半的美国人喜欢独自就餐并分析了原因。
上海市虹口区2020届高三一模考试英语试题(解析版)
Some schools are cutting down on snow days, thanks to technology. Rather than giving kids the day off___4___weather conditions are too dangerous for commuting, these schools are asking students to follow classroom lessons online.
『5题详解』
考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管希望雪天到来的孩子可能并不特别欣赏数字化学习的这些进步，但在线课程允许这些孩子完成他们的课程，并且仍然与同龄人互动。kids与hope之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词做后置定语，故填hoping。
『6题详解』
考查情态动词。句意：一些有健康问题的学生可以通过视频甚至远程控制的视频聊天机器人来上学。空后是动词原形，此处需要填情态动词，根据句意可知此处表示“能、可以”，故填can。
3. Educational Games
In-class gaming options have evolved to include more educational options. GlassLab creates educational games that are now being used in more than 6,000 classrooms across the country. Teachers get real-time updates on students’ progress as well as suggestions on___8___subjects they need to spend more time perfecting.
上海市浦东新区2020-2022届(三年)高三一模英语试题汇编：翻译
【详解】考查状语从句的省略、过去分词作状语和不定式作结果状语。该句是复合句，含as引导的方式状语从句；表示“昨天”用yesterday，表示“我按说明书的建议给新买的手电筒充了电”用I charged the newly bought torch yesterday，as(was)recommended in the instructions，其中主句用一般过去时，从句是省略的状语从句，从句主语I和谓语动词recommend之间是被动关系，是一般过去时的被动语态，句中省略了相同的主语和be动词，是as加过去分词作状语；表示“结果发现它不能正常工作”用only to find that it failed to work properly，此处是动词不定式作未料到的结果状语。故答案为I charged the newly bought torch yesterday, as(was)recommended in the instructions, only to find that it failed to work properly.
上海市浦东新区2020届高三一模英语试卷
72.何不喝杯咖啡提一下神？（Why）
Why not have a cup of coffee to refresh yourself?
随着每年元旦的临近，人们常常会反思这一年的得与失。（reflect）
As each New Year’ s Day approaches/comes near/draws near, people would often reflect on their gains and losses in the year.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和形容词。表示“最近一个月”用“In the past/last month”；表示“时令蔬菜”用seasonal vegetables；表示“上市”可用available on the market；表示“大量”可用介词短语in large quantities；表示“因为”可用because of；表示“品种丰富”用名词great varieties；表示“价格亲民”用名词consumer-friendly prices；故翻译为In the past/last month, seasonal vegetables have been available on the market in large quantities, and people have more choices because of the great varieties and consumer-friendly prices.
2020年上海市奉贤区高三上学期期末考试（一模）英语模拟试题（有答案）（加精）
2020年上海市奉贤区⾼三上学期期末考试（⼀模）英语模拟试题（有答案）（加精）奉贤区调研测试⾼三英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
请将答案填写在答题纸上。
）第I卷（共 103分）I. ListeningSection A Short conversations (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a restaurant. B. At the theatre.C. In a meeting room.D. At the office.2. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and office worker.D. Travel agent and customer.3. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four4. A. Reading newspapers. B. Writing up local news.C. Talking about sports.D. Putting up advertisement.5. A. He rescued a baby from a fire. B. He behaved bravely in a fire.C. He ran the fastest in a race.D. He jumped from a carriage which was on fire.6. A. Take a break. B. Go to work.C. Do the other problem.D. Keep trying.7. A. He doesn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B. He doesn’t think he is capable of doing the job.C. He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.D. He wants to spend more time with his family.8. A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirty-five yuan.C. Forty yuan.D. Forty-five yuan.9. A. He wants to get a new position. B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He has left the woman a good impression.D. He enjoys letter writing.10. A. He probably won’t listen to the man’s advice.B. He has made a good decision.C. He has done the thing.D. He will follow the man’s advice.Section B Passages (12分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. Photos as clues to the past. B. Fashionable families in recent history.C. Photographers of the past.D. Details of photography from the past.12. A. Their shoes. B. Some money. C. Their relatives’ hands. D. Theirplaythings.13. A. The location of the house.B. The social and economic position of the family.C. The types of games children played.D. The profession of the owner of the house.14. A. Its meat as a source of food. B. The wide classification of penguins.C. The penguin’s successful career.D. Penguin’s life in groups.15. A. The king penguin. B. The emperor penguin.C. The bare-footed penguin.D. The black-footed penguin.16. A. The penguin may become extinct soon.B. The poisonous chemicals influence the penguins’ life.C. The chemicals have poisoned many penguins to death.D. The penguin population will drop greatly.Section C Longer conversations (8分)Directions:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and Vocabulary.Section A (16分)Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.(A)Are you a bookworm?Do you love to read? Your teachers probably tell you how important reading is all the time. And guess what? They’re right! Reading helps you in many ways beyond just (25)_________(be) able to read and get good grades in tests. Being an eager reader helps you become a good speller and writer. In fact, the more you read, the better you’ll do in all your subjects.Do you have friends who always have books in their hands? We bet they are caught (26)_________ (read) almost all the time. Sometimes those people who love reading and even collecting books are called bookworms. Is it really (27)__________ they look like earthworms? No! So where did that nickname come from?The term “bookworm” (28)_____________ (use) since the 1500s. Way back then, libraries did not have the modern air conditioning systems (29)____________(control) the environment (30) ____________ (surround) the books. As a result, some old libraries became musty and attracted various pests, some of which then took the form of insects and worms loving to eat paper and stay inside of books, (31)_________________ they would spend their entire lives. It was just natural to transfer the “bookworm” idea to humans who loved to consume books as much as these pests did.So if you see a trip to the library (32)_____________ an adventure and can’t wait to read a new book, you’re probably a bookworm. And that’s OK! You are not alone and there are millions and even billions of us in the world.Keys: 25. being 26.reading 27.because 28.has been used 29.to control 30.surrounding 31.where 32.as Analyses:本篇⽂章讲述了“书⾍”本⾝的含义以及之后指代书籍爱好者的由来。
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08-2020年上海市高三英语一模真题专项训练之翻译2020徐汇一模72. 我家门口的街道成天车水马龙。
(crowd)73. 中国女排成功卫冕世界冠军，给全国人民以极大的鼓舞。
(succeed)74. 本次“城市公共交通周”的活动旨在提高公众节能环保的意识。
(aim)75. 我实在想不通为什么大伙儿都觉得他这个人高不可攀，我印象中他挺和蔼可亲的。
(strike)72. The street in front of my house is crowded with people and vehicles all day long/all the time.73. The Chinese women's volleyball team succeeded in taking/winning the world championship again, which was a great inspiration to all Chinese people.74. The campaign of the urban public transport week aims to raise public awareness of saving energy and protecting the environment / energy conservation and environmental protection.75. I can't understand why people all think he is out of reach/inaccessible, because he strikes me as a very approachable and kind/amiable person.2020杨浦一模72. 你估计这位著名艺术家的原版画作要多少钱？（estimate)73. 本想让自己放松一下的假期结果却成了一场灾难。
（intend)74. 这个手无寸铁的年轻人冒着生命危险阻止了歹徒逃离现场，他足多么勇敢啊! (risk n.)75. 在当今社会，诱惑和干扰无处不在，自律即使不是最重要的，也是重要的品质之一，因为它有效地促进了一个人的进步和发展。
（where)72. How much do you estimate the famous artist’s original painting costs?73. The holiday intended to relax myself turned out to be a disaster.74. How brave the unarmed young man was to stop (prevent) the criminal from running away from the scene at the risk of his own life!75. In today’s society where temptations and distractions are everywhere, self-discipline is one of the most important qualities, if not the most important, for / as it contributes effectively to / pro motes / enhances a man’s progress and development.2020长宁金山一模72. 我真的应该为自己失礼的行为向你道歉。
(owe)73. 我表哥每天步行一小时去单位，不为省钱，为了保持健康。
(but)74. 医生建议不要口渴了才喝水，而且要多喝白开水，而不是果汁或可口可乐。
(before)75. 这家网站常年以爆料名人的隐私来满足大家的好奇心，真令人不齿！(It)72. I really owe you an apology for my impolite behaviour.73. My cousin walks an hour to his company every day, not to save money, but to keep fit/ not for saving money, but for keeping fit.74. Doctors suggest that we should drink water before we feel thirsty, and drink more boiled water instead of juice or Coke.75. It is disgusting/shameful that the website has long been feeding/satisfying people's curiosity by revealing the privacy of famous people/celebrities.2020奉贤一模72.面对紧急情况时，他是多么的冷静啊！ (How)73.致力于保护濒临灭绝的海洋生物，人人有责。
(commit)74.看到挂满枝头鲜红嫩绿的果实，他们不禁心生欢喜。
(can’t help)75.当政府开始号召人们进行垃圾分类时，人们才意识到这是迈向保护环境的重要一步。
(Only)72. How calm he was when (he was) faced with emergent situations/the emergency!73. It is everyone’s duty to be committed to protecting the endangered marine life.74. At the sight of the fruits with brilliant colors hanging on the branches, they couldn’t help feeling admiring them.75. Only when the government called on the citizens to classify garbage did they realize that it was an important step towards protecting the environment.2020虹口一模72.导游让游客相信不少欧洲小镇确实值得看一看。
(convince)73.如果你不清楚如何进行生活垃圾分类，不妨登录相关网站进行查询。
(sort)74.这部新上映的电影刻画的是生活中最微不足道的小事会如何影响我们的人生轨迹。
(feature)75.正因为大量健身步道的投入使用，越来越多的上海市民开始了定期户外锻炼，“每天一万步”已成为都市新风尚。
(It)72.The tour guide convinced the tourists that many / quite a few European towns / towns in Europe were really / definitely / indeed / well worth seeing / visiting / a visit.73.If you don’t know how to sort the household wastes / trash / rubbish, you’d better / mightas well consult / refer to / make inquiries / inquire about them on a relevant website.74.The / This newly-released movie features how the tiniest incidents in our life can have an impact / effect on what our life will be like / the course of our life.75.It is because a large number of fitness / jogging / hiking trails have been put into use that more and more Shanghai citizens get / become engaged in / take (up) / do / take part in regular outdoor exercise / regular exercise out doors and 10,000 steps a day has become a new urban trend / fashion.2020黄浦一模72. 这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。
(remain)73. 完善自我是一个抽象的理想，无法激励一些学生真正对抗惰性。
(incapable)74. 由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。
(shortage)75. 如今，病人能很便捷地下载他们的医疗记录以获取诸如检测结果之类的信息，大大节省了时间和人力。
(so ... that)72. These security measures will remain to be implemented until the beginning of next month.73. Self perfection is an abstract ideal, incapable of motivating some students to fight against the laziness.74. Due to/owing to/because of the shortage of trained teachers, it is difficult for some American schools to join in the competition of Chinese teaching.75. At present, patients can so easily download their medical records that they obtain information such as test results, greatly saving time and manpower.2020宝山一模72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。