(完整word版)自然拼读单词表
(完整word版)自然拼读字母组合及音标
常见辅音字母组合(1)(几个辅音合在一起分别拼出每个辅音的发声)常见辅音字母组合(2)(几个辅音字母合在一起,共同发出一个声)wr[r]wr ite wr ongwh[w]wh ite wh aleck[k]clo ck so ck smb[m]la mb bo mb co mb cli mbkn[n]kn ow kn ew kn ocksh[?]sh op sh ipwi sh ca shchtch[t?]ch atlun ch wa tch pi tchth[?]ba thth inkth[e]th is th eseph[f]ph oneele ph ant自然拼读五个元音字母组合讲义1.五个元音字母与字母e的读音a_e[ei]c a k e v a s e n a m e g a m ee_eee[i:]e v e th e s e b ee g ree nf ee tsl ee pi_e[ai]k i t e b i k e f i v e sm i l eo_e[?u]r o s e h o m e b o n e r o p eu_e[ju:]c u t e c u b e t u b e fl u t e2.Firstreadthesewords,thenaddan“e”.Readthesewordsagain.先读,再加e,再读a-e mat__tap__can__fat__pan__i_e hid__kit__rid__pin__fin__o_e hop__cop__con__not__rob__u_e us__tub__cut__rud__dun__3.ee Icansaiaya_D a v e can m a k e a fr a m e anda v a s e nexttothe l a k e.Craigdoesnotliketo w ai t forthe m ai l inthe r ai n.JayandItakethesubw ay totheb ay foraholid ay.Thel a dyandab a bypl ay ag a m e onap a perpl a t e.Listenandwritethemissingwords.Thenreadthetext.Tod ay isSund ay.K a t e andR ay arepl ay ingag a m e.R ay hasabat.K a t e hasab a s e balland acap.R ay hitstheballwiththebat.K a t e can’tgetit.Lookatthat!R ay m a k e sittotheb a s e.Oh,no,Iseer ai n.Nog a m e stod ay.元音字母组合(2)ee[i:]beegreenfeetsleep_________ea seameatreadspeak______eyy happyhungrykeymoney______ie fieldpieceniecepiece________末尾e heshewepeople_______句子Icans ee thr ee b ee sinthatbiggr ee ntr ee.canf ee lthlsinthes ea.Taresohapp y!Yipp ee!Iuseabr igh tl igh tinmyr igh thandtoseeatn igh t.Itr y nottocr y whenIseeafl y onm y pieceofp ie.Icanf i ndthree tigers andtwol io nsinthezoo.Listenandwritethemissingwords.Thenreadthetext.M i k e andIl i k e tor i d e b i k e s.Wel i k e toflyk i t e stoo.M i k e r i d e shisredb i k e.Ifl y mygreenk i t e.That’swhatwel i k e todo!M i k e r i d e sleftandrightonhisb i k e.M i k e r i d e sveryfasttoo.Myk i t e flieshighupintothesk y.That’swhatwel i k e todo!元音字母组合(4)o_e[?u]rosehomebonerope________oa boatsoaploafgoal_______ow bowlslowelbowyellow_______o重读,末尾oldmangotomatohotel______句子Mydogsitsonthest o n e andeatshisb o n e ath o m e.Ih o o toplainthesn o w[u]u句子Iplayat u n e onmyfl u t e formyc u t e catinJ u n e.Thecr ew rowtheirc oo lboatinthebign ew p oo l.S ue drankj ui ceandatealotoffr ui tonT ue sday.Thest u dentslistentom u sicintheir u niforms.Readthetext AcooltrickS ue candoac oo ltrick.S ue hasabl ue c u b e andan ew fl u t e.Shehassomefr ui tt oo.S ue putsthef r ui tinthebl ue c u b e.One,two,three,four,five.Sheplaysat u n e onthen ew fl u t e.Canyouhearthem u sic?Canyouseethefr ui t?Wow!Thatwasac oo ltrick,S ue.常见辅音字母组合(1)sh[?]sh op sh ipwi sh ca shchtch[t?]ch atlun ch wa tch pi tchth[?]ba thth inkth[e]th is th esewh[w]wh ale wh itesh. Sh aleonit. Sh Th eyea c hor[?]单词末尾弱读calculatordoctormirror句子:Adogcanb ar k.Iliketoeatc or n.Thegirlhasap ur plep ur se.Mycomput er hasamonit or.元音字母组合(7)oo[u]woodcookfootgoodoo[u:]noodlestoothzoobroomou[a?]mouseshoutmouthgroundloudow[a?]cowbrowndownowloi[??]coinoiljoinnoisytoiletvoiceoy[??]boyannoytoyroyal句子:Mymothercookamealverysoon.Thecowshoutsatthemousetogetoutofthehouse.Ihavemanycoinsinthepiggybank.Idon’tlikeflies,they annoyme.元音字母组合(8)Thebearholdsabear.元音的弱化(10)aeiou Schwa读音弱化在非重读音节中由原来的响亮的发声统一弱化成[?]a[a->?]banana[b?'na:n?]again[?'gein]e[e->?]chicken[t?i:k?n]problem['pr??bl?m]i[i->?]pencil['pens?l]holiday['h??l?dei]o[?->?]lemon[‘lem?n]welcome[welk?m]favorite['feiv?rit] u[∧->?]circus['s?:k?s]辅音字母组合(4)tion[??n][?n]actionstationsion[??n][?n]televisionexplosion ture[t??]pictureous[?s]dangerousful[f?l][fl]beautifulusefular[[?]doll[??]wea[e]br[ei]gr ea tbr ea k [i?]id ea r ea llyear[?:]l ear n ear th [i?]h ear n earer[?:]t er mp er fect [?]teach er ang er or[??]sh or tf or m [?:]w or kw or ld [?]doct or act or oor[??]d oor fl oor[??]p oor our[‘a??]h our fl our[??]c our tf our [??]t ourtour istou[a?]h ou sem ou th [?]en ou ght ou ch ow[??]wind ow kn ow [a?]n ow t ow nc ow前缀ab-非,不abnormal不正常的abuse滥用的anti-反对,相反antiwar反战争antitank反坦克bi-两个bilateral双边的biweekly双周期刊bicolor两色的co-com-con-dis-en-使en-置fore-il-ir-不im-in-inter-mis-micro-multi-multimedia多媒体的non--不非non-smoking禁烟nonexistent不存在nonstop不停over-过度overuse过度使用在..上,外overlook俯瞰overseas post-后postpone推后,延期postwar战后的pre-前的预先preschool学前prefix前缀preposition介词re-再重新replant又种reappear再出现recall回忆super-超级过度supermarketsupersized超大尺寸的step-继stepfather继父stepmother继母stepsontw-两twicetwentytwinstri-三triangletriple三倍的un-不无非untidy不整洁unreal不真实的unfair不公平un-打开unlock开锁uncover揭开under-在...下underground地下underline下划线underwear内衣uni-单一uniformunique独一无二的后缀--ability可...性可...changeability可变性readability可读性ibility可...性可..sensibility敏感性extensibility可伸展性--ableible--ance--ant--ant...--ation--ed已..的--ee--en--en----ent--er--ess actresshostesswaitresspoetesslionessgoddess--ful放在名词后面表示充满时的量spoonful一满匙cupfulmouthful 可..的形容词后缀usefulfearfulpeaceful--hood时期性质名词后缀boyhoodgirlhoodneighborhood--ing名词后缀feelinglearningshoppingteaching--ist..主义者..家,..师从事某活动的人socialistnaturalistartistphysicistdentistchemist--tion/sion名词后缀actioninflationdiscussionelection--tive的competitive比赛的sensitive敏感的definitiveprimitive--zation..化modernizationrealization--less没有..不...无..homelesscarelessuseless--ness名词后缀kindnessweaknessdarkness--ment名词后缀agreementstatementbasementdepartment --ous的dangerouspoisonouscourageousfamous--proof防...waterprooffireproofairproofsoundproof音标总结[?u]o_e/hole oa/boat ow/bowl o重读/h o tel,末尾/mango [ju:]u_e/cute oo[u:]zoo[u]book ew[u]crew[ju:]newui[u:]在开音节中[ju:]human.ar[ɑ:]shark or]corn ir]girl ur[??][?:]Thursdayer[?]单词末尾弱读teacher or[?]单词末尾弱读doctorou[a?]mouse ow[a?]cowoi[??]coin oy[??]toyau[??]author aw]sawall/al[??l]ballaugh[??]daughter ough[??]boughtare[e?][?r]share air[e?][?r]chair ear[e?][?r]bear相同元音组合的不同发音ar[a:]f ar m[??]w ar m[?]doll arerorou[a?]h ou se[?]en ou ghow[??]wind ow[a?]t ow n。
最全自然拼读规则表(打印版)
sorry[ˈ sɒri]
hurry [ˈhʌri]
rr 双写的意义 1:强调双写单辅字符前是闭音节 2:明确双写单辅字符之间是音节划分处如 `sor.ry cor`rect
-r 音节在非重读音节中通常读[ ]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 4-07
or 在[w]音后面 [ɜ:] word worker
worse worth
4-04
er ir ur
[ɜ:] certainly verb bird Thursday nurse 4-05
辅音字母 r 双写时,前面的元音字母不能与 r 构成-r 音节,而是按重读闭音节的
4-06
拼读规则发音。例如: carry[ˈkæri]
七非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群aiayeieysundayforeignmonkey701owouyellowsparrowtomorrow702元音字组在非重读音节中读neighbour?ne?b?rneighbour?ne?b?rserious?s??ri?s703famous?fe?m?scoffeek?fibiscuit?b?sk?tsiontionimpressionnation704sion在元音字母后visiondecisionoccasion705tionquestionsuggestion706stensnlisten707stleslwhistle708surepleasuremeasure709turepictureculture710八元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ编号
(完整word版)初中核心2000单词(自然拼读法分类)
start
v.开始,着手
supermarket n.超级市场
yard
n.院子
学好英语,报效祖国,向全世界宏扬中国文化
amazing anything beginning boating boring bring crossing dumpling during evening everything exciting farming fishing go fishing living room meaning meeting missing morning moving nothing painting parking ping-pong rewarding ring ring up shopping sing spring stocking surfing thing training turning
Page 3
优能中学教育
成都中考
单词速成(初中毕业水平)
or ( oor )
afford v.有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事)
airport n.航空站,飞机场
be born phr. 出生于
before prep &adv.在..之前,以前
boring a.令人厌烦的
born
v. 出生 ( bear 的过去分词)
n.马
important a.重要的,重大的
more
adv.更,更加
morning
n.早晨,上午
nor
conj 也不
north
n.& v.北方(的),北部(的)
northeast n.东北,东北部
northern.
a.北部的,北方的
northwest
n.西北,西北部
128个自然拼读记单词
128个自然拼读记单词一、元音字母a的发音。
1. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
- 自然拼读:字母a发[æ]音,c发[k]音,t发[t]音。
2. map [mæp] n. 地图。
- 自然拼读:m发[m],a发[æ],p发[p]。
3. hat [hæt] n. 帽子。
- 自然拼读:h发[h],a发[æ],t发[t]。
二、元音字母e的发音。
1. pen [pen] n. 钢笔。
- 自然拼读:p发[p],e发[e],n发[n]。
2. red [red] adj. 红色的。
- 自然拼读:r发[r],e发[e],d发[d]。
3. bed [bed] n. 床。
- 自然拼读:b发[b],e发[e],d发[d]。
三、元音字母i的发音。
1. big [bɪg] adj. 大的。
- 自然拼读:b发[b],i发[ɪ],g发[g]。
2. pig [pɪg] n. 猪。
- 自然拼读:p发[p],i发[ɪ],g发[g]。
3. fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼。
- 自然拼读:f发[f],i发[ɪ],sh发[ʃ]。
四、元音字母o的发音。
1. box [bɒks] n. 盒子。
- 自然拼读:b发[b],o发[ɒ],x发[ks]。
2. dog [dɒg] n. 狗。
- 自然拼读:d发[d],o发[ɒ],g发[g]。
3. hot [hɒt] adj. 热的。
- 自然拼读:h发[h],o发[ɒ],t发[t]。
五、元音字母u的发音。
1. cup [kʌp] n. 杯子。
- 自然拼读:c发[k],u发[ʌ],p发[p]。
2. bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车。
- 自然拼读:b发[b],u发[ʌ],s发[s]。
3. duck [dʌk] n. 鸭子。
- 自然拼读:d发[d],u发[ʌ],ck发[k]。
(由于128个单词较多,这里仅展示部分常见的基础单词示例,你可以根据自然拼读规则继续补充完整)。
最全自然拼读规则表(打印版)
5-07 例外
assurance [əˈʃʊərəns]
某些常用词及多音节词`xrv 组合经常出现长音短化现象。其单元字符 x 按其
sorry[ˈ sɒri]
hurry [ˈhʌri]
rr 双写的意义 1:强调双写单辅字符前是闭音节 2:明确双写单辅字符之间是音节划分处如 `sor.ry cor`rect
-r 音节在非重读音节中通常读[ ]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 4-07
2-07
o
[ u]
also zero photo radio
2-08
[]
autumn diffcult suppose suggest
2-09
[i]
minute
u
[u]
instrument
[ju:] popular congratulation January institute 2-10
a 动词中的 如果处在开音节位置,a 读[ei]音,
四、-r 音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
编
元音字组 读 音
例词
号
ar
[α :] car farm dark sharpener
4-01
ar 在[w]音后面 [ :] warm quarter towards
4-02
or
[ :] forty morning short horse north[nɔ:θ ] 4-03
[ ] come monkey love mother 但 colour[ˈkʌlə(r)]
3-01 例外 water[ɔ:] wane[ei] wake[ei]以上几个词都是开音节词 wag[æ ]
英语自然拼读一览表打印
英语自然拼读一览表打印Spelling and pronunciation in English can be quite tricky, especially for non-native speakers. One of the challenges is that English words often do not follow strict phonetic rules, making it difficult to know how to pronounce a word just by looking at it. To help with this, some educators and language learners use a natural spelling and pronunciation chart, which provides a visual guide to the irregularities in English spelling and how they are pronounced. This can be a useful tool for anyone trying to improve their English pronunciation skills.The natural spelling and pronunciation chart typically includes common patterns and rules for English pronunciation, as well as exceptions and irregularities. For example, it might show that the letter combination "ough" can be pronounced in several different ways, such as in the words "tough," "though," "through," and "cough." Seeing these words and their pronunciations side by side can help learners understand the inconsistencies in Englishspelling and develop strategies for remembering how to pronounce certain words.In addition to providing a reference for irregular spellings and pronunciations, a natural spelling and pronunciation chart can also be a helpful teaching tool. Educators can use the chart to illustrate the complexities of English spelling and pronunciation to their students, and to encourage them to think critically about the language. By highlighting the patterns and irregularities in English spelling, students can gain a deeper understanding of the language and become more confident in their pronunciation skills.Furthermore, the natural spelling and pronunciation chart can be a valuable resource for language learners who are studying English as a second language. For non-native speakers, the inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation can be particularly challenging, and having a visual reference to consult can make the learning process less daunting. By studying the chart and practicing the pronunciations of common irregular words, learners canimprove their English pronunciation and feel more comfortable speaking and listening in the language.Moreover, the natural spelling and pronunciation chart can also be a useful tool for native English speakers who struggle with spelling and pronunciation. Many native English speakers encounter difficulties with certain words, such as those with silent letters or unusual letter combinations. By using the chart to identify patterns and exceptions, native speakers can improve their spelling and pronunciation skills and feel more confident in their language abilities.In conclusion, the natural spelling and pronunciation chart is a valuable resource for anyone looking to improve their English pronunciation skills. Whether used as a reference for irregular spellings and pronunciations, a teaching tool for educators, or a study aid for language learners, the chart can help individuals better understand the complexities of English spelling and pronunciation. By providing a visual guide to common patterns and irregularities, the chart can empower learners to developstrategies for remembering how to pronounce certain words and ultimately become more confident and proficient in spoken English.。
26个英文字母自然拼读word版本
26个英文字母自然拼读自然拼音phonics为什么会有元音和辅音之分?中文:一声一韵,前声后韵。
li英文:一辅一元,前辅后元。
李英文单词拼读总规则:一辅一元,前辅后元。
两个相同的辅音在一起,只读一个音.当一个词拼了两次或以上时,需要出现重读ꞌ一.26个英文字母自然拼读1.A \ æ \ B \ b \ba \ bæ \Eg.bag\ bæg \ bat\ bæt \bad\ bæd \ back\ bæk \2. Cc \ k \ \ s \Cc \ k \Eg.cap\ kæp \ cat\ kæt \ can\ kæpn\ cast \ kæst \Cc \ s \+ e, i, yEg.cell phone\ se l…\ city \ ꞌsɪ…\cybe \ ꞌsаɪ…\Cindy \ sɪn…\3. Dd \ d \ da \ dæ \Eg.Dad\ dæd \ damn\ dæm \ dance\ dæns \ cad\ kæd \4. Ee \ e \\ be \\ se \\ de \Eg.bed \ bed \ beg\ beg \det \ det \Ed\ ed \5. Ff \ f \\ fæ \\ fe \Eg.fat \ fæt \ fend \ fend \ fans \ fæns \ fax\ fæks\6. Gg \ g \\ gæ \ \ ge \Eg.gab \ gæb \ gas \ gæs \ get \ get \ flag \ flæg \7. Hh \ h \\ hæ \ \ he \Eg.hat \ hæt \ hen\ hen \hand \ hæd \has\ hæz \8. I i \ ɪ \\ bɪ \\ sɪ \\ dɪ \\ fɪ \\ gɪ \\ hɪ \Eg .dig \ dɪg \ sit\ sɪt \if \ ɪ f \ fit \ f ɪ t \9. Jj \ ʤ \\ ʤæ \\ ʤe \\ ʤɪ \Eg.jam \ ʤæm \ jelly \ ʤeli \ jack \ ʤæk \jill\ ʤɪl\ 10. Kk\ k \\ kæ \\ ke \\ k ɪ \Eg.Kathy \ kæ… \ kiss \ kɪs \ kettle \ ketl \ kick \ kɪk \11. Ll \ l \\ læ \\ le \\ l ɪ \Eg.leg \ leg \ lips\ lɪps \ flag \ flæg \ last \ læst \12. Mm \ m \\ mæ \\ me \\ m ɪ \Eg.math \ mæɵ \ map \ mæp \ men \ men \Miss \ mɪs \13. N n \ n \\ næ \\ ne \\ n ɪ \ \ net \ Nick \ nɪk \ neck \ nek \nill \ nɪl \man \mæn \ Ben\ ben \ hen \ hen \dance \ ꞌdæns\14. Oo \ ɒ \\ b ɒ \\ f ɒ \\ ʤɒ \\ n ɒ \\ k ɒ \\ g ɒ \\ l ɒ \\ d ɒ \\ h ɒ \\ m ɒ \Eg.lot \ lɒt \ not \ nɒt \hot \ hɒt \on \ ɒn \15. Pp \ p \\ pæ \\ p ɪ \\ pe \\ p ɒ \Eg.pants \ pænts \ pop\ pɒp \pig \ pɪg \ pen \ pen \16. Qq\ kw \qu \ kw \\ kw æ \\ kw ɪ \\ kw e \\ kw ɒ \Eg.quiz \ kwɪz \ quick \ kwɪk \quit\ kwɪt \ question \ kwes…. \17.Rr \ r \\ r æ \\ r ɪ \\ r e \\ r ɒ \Eg.rock \ rɒk \ red\ red \ rat \ ræt \ rabbit \ ꞌræbit \18. Ss \ s \\ sæ \\ s ɪ \\ s e \\ s ɒ \Eg.Sam \ sæm \ set\ set \sit\ sɪt \ soft \ sɒft \19. Tt \ t \\ tæ \\ t ɪ \\ t e \\ t ɒ \Eg.Tag\ tæg \ten\ ten \top \ tɒp \ pot\ pɒt \ 20. Uu \ ʌ \\ b ʌ \\ f ʌ \\ ʤʌ \\ k ʌ \\ g ʌ \\ l ʌ \\ d ʌ \\ h ʌ \\ m ʌ \\ n ʌ \\ r ʌ \\ p ʌ \\ s ʌ \\ kw ʌ \\ t ʌ\Eg.but \ bʌt \up\ ʌp \ cup \ kʌp \ fun \ fʌn \ 21. Vv \ v \\ væ \\ v ɪ \\ v ʌ \\ v e \\ v ɒ \Eg.very \ ꞌverɪ \van \ væn \vivid \ꞌvɪvɪd \vomit \ ꞌvɒmit \ 22. Ww \ w \\ w æ \\ w ɪ \\ w ʌ \\ w e \\ w ɒ \Eg.wet\ wet \ win \ wɪn \ watch \ wɒtʃ \ where \ weə \ 23. Xx \ ks \\ ksæ \\ ks ɪ \\ ks ʌ \\ ks e \\ ks ɒ \Eg.ax \ æks \ exit \ ꞌeksit \box \ bɒks \ fox \ fɒks \ 24. Yy \ j \\ ɪ \Yy \ j \\ j æ \\ j ɪ \\ j ʌ \\ j e \\ j ɒ \Eg.yes \ jes \ yet\ jet \ yam \ jæm \ yellow \ ꞌjeləu \ Yy \ ɪ \happy\ ꞌhæpi \ city\ ꞌsɪti \family \ꞌfæ \lady \ ꞌleɪdi \25. Zz \ z \\ z æ \\ z ɪ \\ z ʌ \\ z e \\ z ɒ \Eg.zip \ zɪp \ zigzag \ꞌzɪgzæ g\zest \ zest\quiz\ kwɪ \。
(完整word版)自然拼读单词表(word文档良心出品).doc
Aaapple ant alligator arrowax angry airplane astronaut anchor alphabet actor actress anger ankleBbbaby bed boy ball book bird butterfly bear banana box bus bee bicycle bell basket bat baseball balloon bottle bib body bench beach basketballCccake candle candies cup count cat cow camel car cap corn carrot cook can cookies coffee camera computercupcakes cucumberDddoctor dancer doll deer donkey door desk dinosaur dog duck dolphinEeelbow egg envelope elephant empty exit echo elf entrance end edgeFffarmer food fork fire fish fox finger foot face feather fan field fence four five father family feetGggirl guita goldfish gorilla goose goat gate garden gift garlic golf gold goldfish gunHhhead hair hand heart hat house happy hen horse hippo hammer home helicopterIiigloo impala iguana itch insects ink inside infant inch indian instrumentsJjjar juice jeans jacket jump jelly jeepjewel jam jigsaw puzzleKkkey king kitten kangaroo kiwi kite koala kettle kick kitchen kissLlladybug leaf lemon ladder lightning lion leg light lamp lips lake log living roomMmmother meat milk meal mouth mop money mushroom mouse monkey mittens mirror mask mermaid mapmoon mix melon mango math man motorcycleNnneck necklace nose noodles napkin nest nail nurse needle number net nuts nickels newspaperOoostrich otter octopus ox oboe octagon olive orange off on operatePppizza pear pie picnic panda peppers peach popcorn peanut papaya peaspenguin piano pumpkin potato parrot park pen pencil pants path pig pink pot pond pineappleQqqueen quail quarrel quiltquiet quarter question markRrrabbit rooster rhino red rain rainbow rose rope ring rocket rice roof ruler robot ribbon river road rock radio rugSssun sailboat surf soccer sandwich soap socks ski sofa salt seeds seal sea salad silver sink sign six seven sunglassesTtturtle tiger tail toys table taxi telephone tie teacher tea teapot towel teeth tent two tomato toe ten toothbrushUuumbrella upside down underwear umpire uncle unhappy up underVvvacuum vest vase veilvan violin vet vomit vine vocano vulture village vegetablesWwwaiter woman water wetwash wave watch window wall wolf wood wind waffle witch wok worm walkman word watermelonXxxylophone ax boxfox six sax X-rayYyyo-yo yard yarn yolk yogurt yellow yacht yak YearZzzigzag zero zipper zebrazoo zither zinnia zicchiniShort- vowels (a e i o u)apple bag bat catfan hat map mat bed bell egg hen net pen red well bib hill ink kisslick pig pin sixbox octopus on operate ostrich ox sock bus cup gun nut sun umbrella under uncleMagic E (a-e e-e i-e o-e u-e)cape name tapelake rake bake icebite ice cream sidewalk five kite upside downjump rope homenose rope rose bone cube June notebook tubeai aypail paint jail maid nail pain rail rain tail bay hay lay May pay ray say wayee ea eyfeet teeth wheelbee eel jeep beef peel reeds see seeds tea sea leaf meat pea beans eat eagle peach peanutsdonkey hockey jockey keymonkey money trolley turkey honeyy1 y2 y3year Yellow Yo-yo yacht yes yam yolk yogurt puppy sunny baby dirty dizzy happy pony rainyteddy bearcry dry fly my shy sky spy type butterflyie ighdie lie pie diefight light high night right sigh sight tight lightning flashlightoa owboat road coat coalcoat toast boat goat soap toadhollow low rainbow row window yellow snow snowman pillow bowlui uefruit juice suit suitcaseblue glue Suearfarm carpet party car card artist marker barn arm garden park cart armchair parking lotor1corn fork fort horn pork horse morning porch popcorn shorts door floor warm orange board forestur ir er or2turtle turkey hurt nursesurfing fur pursethirteen bird circus dirty circle dirt girl birthdaysister teacher brother cashier mother father grandfather grandmother helicopterhamburger marker mermaid eraser hammer under winter rooster quartersfire fighter scissors visitors ou ow2mountain mouth mouse fountain count out shout house computer mouse owl plow cow clown crown flower towel brown toweroi oyoil point boil coinfoil noise soil coil poisonboy cowboy soy toy enjoy oyster soybeans soy sauceau awfaucet sausage sauce naughty autumn applause strawberrydraw paw straw lawn saw yawnoo1 oo2moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room root boot look hood cookbook bookcase foot cookie wool cook hook book wood woodsbookstoreea2head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather featherchcherry lunch chin child chess chocolate cheese chair beach cheerful cheer chalk chain chicken benchchick church chopsticksshfishing push shark shell shirt shoe shorts pull shout shrimp shop dish sheep fish ship push shoes shovelphphone photo telephone elephant trophy alphabet pharmacyth1earth think bath mat thumb bathroom bathtubtoothpaste thief bath thirsty three birthday party washcloth birthday caketh2gather weather leather jacket mother father grandfather gather feather brothers leathertogather grandmotherwhwheelbarrow white wheat whistle whisper wheelchairWheel whalemblamb comb thumb bomb numb crumbknknife knob knees knit knockwrwrite wreath wrap wrist wrinklebl cl fl gl Plblue blocks bloom blanket black blouse bleachBlonde hairflat flu fly fluteflame floor flag flower flamingo flashlightplane plus platform plate planet plum play plant glove glasses giler glue glasses globeclock clean climb claycloud Clothes close clownbr cr fr gr prbrothers bright brim brown brick brook bride bread brother hair brushfruit frog Friday frost French fries friend framecrown cream crayon crycrab crown crocodile croissant gray grass ground green grapes grow grandma grandpa green beans grassshopper grocery store grandmother grandfather。
(完整版)小学英语自然拼读法及自然拼读练习表(最全)
英语自然拼读法一.英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法第一阶:建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系。
第二阶:能够成功拼读元音+辅音(辅音+元音)。
如:c-a ca a-t at第三阶:能够成功拼读辅音+元音+辅音。
如d-o-g dog第四阶:能够成功拼读双音节或多音节单词。
如sw-ea-t-er sweater第五阶:能够听音辨字,即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词。
第六阶:单词量大量扩充,能够阅读英语文章。
1. 自然拼读法的第一步是掌握二十六个字母的读音(Letter Sounds). 其中五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)发两种音。
2. 第二步是进行单元音字母的拼读练习,如:Sam, cat, mat, 等等.3. 第三步, 是固定读音的单词: the, a, is, to, have 等.4. 第四步,是一个单词里有两个元音时,前边一个元音发字母音,后边一个元音不发音,如:make, made, sea, five, nine, road等等.5. 第五步, 是双/三辅音在一起时怎么联读, 如: bl(ack), str(eet)等;有一些辅音不发音,如:ghost, comb, lamb等;要掌握一下和"h"联在一起的发音:ch, sh, th, wh。
6. 第六步,是特殊读法:单音节词,以元音结尾,这个元音发字母音.如:me, hi, go 等等Irregular: ar (car), ay (hay, may, say), igh (high, night, might), ew (new), er (sister, brother), ur (burn, hurt), ir (girl, fir, firm), or (horn), eigh (eight), oi (oil, boil), oy (boy), ow等有其特别的发音."c" 和"k" 在一起时,发一个音: quick, black等.经典示例:学过问学堂自然拼读法之后,任何年龄的孩子对即使长达20个字母的诸如:的长单词数秒便可默写朗读。
(完整版)自然拼读词汇总结英语
单元音(12个)/i:/ee feet脚sheep羊need需要feel感觉feed喂养teeth牙齿keep保持weekend周末sleep睡觉meet遇见(ee字母组合一定发长音/i:/) fifteen十五coffee咖啡jeep吉普车sweet 甜的sweep 打扫green绿色的canteen食堂seed种子three三queen女王free空闲的,免费的deep深的peel剥皮bee蜜蜂see看见ea read 读neat肉tea 茶叶meat肉sea海洋clean beat打eat 吃clean打扫,干净的speak讲leave离开bean豆子jeans牛仔裤cheap便宜的sneakers拖鞋stream小溪teach教great 伟大的please请peach桃子meal一顿饭,一餐/i / i big fit健康的hit打pig sit坐ill生病的y happy tidy carry body sorry/ u: /oo school学校room房间food 食物noodles 面条pool游泳池moon cool酷的boots靴子woods树林too也goose鹅zoo动物园moon月亮/ u /oo book 书cook 烹饪look看foot 脚(单数)good 好的soon不久(oo在字母k前面一定发短音/ u /)/ə :/ir bird鸟girl shirt third第三thirsty 渴skirt 裙子sir先生shirt衬衫/ə /er teacher mother Peter sister other 其他的her她的ur purple 紫色的nurse护士turn left左转surf the internet 网上冲浪fur 毛curtain窗帘a ago以前China 中国panda 熊猫umbrella雨伞about 大约/ɔ:/or horse马short 矮的shorts短裤fork叉for对于torch 火炬morning早上more更多的特殊work/wə: k工作forget/fəget/忘记/ɔ/ o dog hot 热not doctor frog青蛙hobby 爱好al all 所有wall ball 球tall高的call 打电话fall 秋天,落下walk走路small 小的talk谈话walkman随声听au because因为naughty 淘气的daughter 女儿aw draw画画saw 看(see的过去式)law 法律/a:/ar far 远farm农场car小汽车star 星星arm胳膊garden 花园chart表格park公园,停车art美术party聚会sharpener卷笔刀card卡片smart聪明的start开始/ / o brother other mother onion anothera pass ask问glass杯子grass草class 班级after 在...之后u bus公交车cut切shut关,闭cup杯子run跑jump跳/æ/ a bad cat apple back sad rat map/e/e leg desk neck net bed let bet Tedea bread head ahead dead thread weather天气ready准备双元音(8个)/ai/ i bike 自行车like 喜欢wide宽time时间kite 风筝write写ride骑take拿走igh high 高的light 灯bright 明亮的fight打架right 左边的y my 我的by cry哭fly 飞翔why 为什么sky 天空shy 害羞/ei/ a take make face game late晚lakeay today今天say说day play 玩stay 待着lay 躺Sunday星期天ai rain雨,下雨train火车gain获得pain疼wait等待E-mail电子邮件tail尾巴/ ɔɪ / oy boy toy玩具joy 乐趣enjoy 享受boil煮coin硬币noise噪音/ uə / poor贫穷的tour tourist sure 当然February一月oi noise噪音join加入(组织)oil油boil 煮soil 土壤point 指/ iə / ear tear泪水dear亲爱的cheer 干杯clear 干净的,明朗的near 在附近beer 啤酒deer小鹿/ɛə / air air 空气 a pair of 一双,一对fair 公平的hair头发chair 椅子stairare care square scare share rareear/ ere here 这里where哪里there那里wear穿pear梨bear 熊/au/ ou out mouth嘴巴south 南方about大约around在周围house家count数cloud云playground操场sound听起来sour酸的mouse老鼠,鼠标loud大声的/əu / o so no hope nose home rode closeow how怎样now 现在cow奶牛town 城镇bow 鞠躬down know知道own拥有b owl碗snow 下雪,雪blow 吹window 窗户slow 慢慢的low低的oa goat山羊road路coat外套元音字母的短音e e e ------- /e/ /e/ /e/ second第二seven七bed床math数学fresh新鲜的hen 母鸡dress裙子very非常empty空白的chess象棋desk课桌help帮助,救命a a a------/æ//æ/ /æ/bad 坏的cat 猫apple苹果back sad 悲伤的map地图at在that那,那个matter事情lamb小羊fat胖的rabbit兔子have有hand手and和can能happy快乐的black 黑色的flat公寓any任何的family家庭fan风扇cap帽子特殊want water wash洗what什么u u u -----/Λ/ /Λ/ /Λ/ shut关,闭cup杯子run跑jump跳supper晚饭sunny晴朗的lunch午餐Under在....下面funny有趣的hungry饥饿的umbrella雨伞hug拥抱gun枪must必须brush teeth 刷牙get up起床O O O-----/ɔ/ /ɔ//ɔ/ dog狗hot 热的not 不doctor 医生frog青蛙hobby 爱好body身体doll洋娃娃coffee咖啡cock公鸡god上帝sock袜子clock闹钟stop停止fox狐狸i i i-------/i/ /i/ /i/swim 游泳this这个big fit健康的hit打pig sit坐ill生病的gift礼物milk牛奶finger手指windy有风的元音字母的长音(发字母本身的音)e---e/i:/或者当一个音节中元音字母是e,它后面没有任何辅音字母,发/i:/ th e s e这些Chinese 中国人,中文Japanese日本人,日语we我们he他们me我she她he他a--e- /ei/cak蛋糕take拿走plane飞机grape葡萄Take拿走make做face 脸game 游戏late晚lake 湖snake蛇tape磁带bake烤o---e /əu /so 所以no不hope希望nose鼻子home家close关闭those那些bone骨头rope绳子joke笑话phone电话stole偷pose姿势rose玫瑰smoke抽烟特殊some/sΛm/一些love/lΛv/i----e/ai/ bike 自行车like 喜欢wide宽time时间kite 风筝write写ride骑nice好的white白色的five五size型号fine好的dive潜水drive驾驶nine九rice大米mice老鼠(复数)twice两次price价格hike徒步旅行h i d e and seek捉迷藏kite风筝knife小刀u----e use用useful有用的student学生excuse me打扰了cute可爱的其他字母组合Wh----/w/ when何时where 哪里whale 鲸wheel 轮子why为什么which哪一个Wr----/r/ write写wrap包装Qu----/kw/ quiet安静的queen女王quit 放弃question问题quick快速的squirrel松鼠Th---- /θ/ thi nk认为th ank谢谢ba th room/ ð/ father[’fɑ:ðə] together[tə’ɡeðə] 一起Ch-或者tch----/t∫/match[mæt∫] 比赛teach教watch看which 哪一个rich富裕的特殊:school 发/k/ ;chef厨师∫ ef/ champagne香槟Sh----/∫/ shirt [∫ə:t] wash洗ship轮船shop购物fish鱼辅音:(28个)清辅音(有气无声) 浊辅音(有声无气)[p] park[pɑ:k] p ack[pæk] [b] be[bi:] baby [’beibi][t] tea[ti:] talk[tɔ:k] [d] dog[dɔɡ] dad[dæd][k] keep [ki:p] bank[bæŋk] [g] bag[bæɡ] go[ɡəu][f] face [feis] free[fri:] [v] give[ɡiv] above[ə’b∧v] [∫] shirt [∫ə:t] action['æk∫ən] [ʒ] job[dʒɔb] join[dʒɔin][s] sit [sit] say[sei] [z] zoo[zu:] amaze[ə’meiz] [θ] think[θiŋk] nothing[’n∧θiŋ] [ð] father[’fɑ:ðə] together[tə’ɡeðə] [ts] cats[kæts] lots[lɔts] [dz] beds[bedz] birds[bə:dz] [tr] tree[tri:] try[trai] [dr] address[ə’dres] draw[drɔ:] [t∫] such[s∧t∫] match[mæt∫] [dʒ] object[əb’ dʒikt] age[eidʒ][m] map [mæp] me[mi:, mi][n] win[win] thin[θin][l] let[let] lead[led][ŋ] pink[piŋk] thing[θiŋ][r] red[red] reach[ri:t∫][h] hi[hai] he [hi:, i][w] wedding[’wediŋ] water[’wɔ:tə][j] yes[jes] year[jiə:]1.国际音标共有48个音素,分为元音音素和辅音音素2.元音音素有20个,分单元音和双元音两类。
比较全面的自然拼读资料字母组合发音表(打印版)
-
/ʒə/
pleasure, measure
60
t
-
/t/
towel,tie,tea,ten,two,teacher
在弱读字母ia,ie,io前
/ʃ/
patient, nation
61
tch
-
/tʃ/
watch, catch, match
62
th
一般读
/θ/
thin,thirty,method
在冠词、代词、介词、连词中,或者在
词尾-the,-ther中
/ð/
the,these, with,than, clothe, weather
63
tr-
-
/tr/
tree,train, country,truck
64
-ts
-
/ts/
cats, cuts
65
-ture
-
/ tʃә/
picture,culture
13
dr-
-
/dr/
children,driver,drink
14
-ds
-
/dz/
towards
15
e
重读开音节
/i:/
he, these, me, chinese
重读闭音节
/e/
egg,elephant,envelope,entrance,elf, bed
非重读音节
/ə/
hundred, student, open, weekend
/ai/
find, child, light, high, right, sigh
29
ire
(完整word)自然拼读单词表
A am apple cat dad fat bag bad antE bed desk dog egg red betI six big it ink ill fit kit bin pin tipO fox lot mop soft oil offU mum cup fun us ugly upP pen pig pet past present print picnic potB but bus best boring bell bin biggerT ten sit tell top toy tap act insect parentD and dentist dig dog dot dumpling endC can carry cut cap cabK kid ask knock killG get gun gas gift god gumM milk swim many smell map must medic middle himN nest not nose next nod neck tennisF fast fun funny film fan fantastic fitV visit invent vet vest sevenS sing sad sunny Sunday story still second send stand sick self spend stopZ zoo zip zest zoneL long leg lemon lesson living left let little little land lost lip lapR rabbit run rest rubber rapH hand his help hat hill hobby himself hit hotW well windy windmill windbell will win wetJ jump job subject join jack jamY boy candy sorry very happy hungry angry unhappyQ(qu) quack quite quick queen quilt quitX fax max box fix sex waxsh fish shop brush shell fresh rubbish wishch much lunch catch sandwich chicken teacherwh when which whitck clock duck back sock stick picka_e face late cake make skate taste classmatename shape take save same lake safe hateGate tape gatekeeper tale whale rasei_e fine five mine bike kite like white tide riselife time bedtime shine inside smile nine dinesize die pie wifeo_e close home stone homework hole smokeu_e cute use mute cube tuneee feel feet sheep sweet meet see need teethweek seed geese weekend keep bee sweeperstreet sweepai tail paint rainy wait mail nail aidea clean ear near dear cream each read tea meatpea east seafood heat sea leaf teach easy team oa road coat boat goalth(x) thank thin math thing bath think path toothteethth these they this that those them then withtheir thanph phone phonic phlox graph phutoo(short) book good look foot woof wood cookoo(long) cool too roof noon tooth food moonsoon bedroom goose poolss chess boss mess less miss pass mass fuss ow window yellow show tomorrow own knowrow follow shadow throw snow flow growar far arm car card farm sharp park starhard art start march garden park partyartist farmer scarf blackboardor north born morning short doctor sport pork fork cornbl blow block blog blond blaze bleedcl club clever class cloth clear clapgl glass glad gleam glory glowpl plane plant plan plastic plate plot plusfl flag flap flash flat fleesl slow sleep slip slide slam slimcr crop cracker craft crab creep crash crossgr grass grape grow grade grand green great greet grain griptr train tree truck treatdr drink dress driver drop driver dreambr bring braveir chair thirsty girl hair bird shirt skirt first theirdirtyur our nurse Thursday turn furn hurt turtle burn Churcher sister summer winter flower litter under dinnertemper singer after letter hers butter emperorbetter hamburgeror work worker word world mirror actor editordoctor sailor directoray tray ray may day way play say crayon stayyesterday birthday。
自然拼读汇总表格
自然拼读(Phonics)是一种教授英语阅读和写作的方法,它将字母或字母组合与发音对应起来。以下是一个简化的自然拼读规则汇总表格:
字母/字母组合
发音举例
单词示例
a
/æ/
cat
e
/e/
pet
i
/ɪ/
sit
o
/ɒ/
dog
u
/ʌ/
sun
b
/b/
bat
c (k,e,i,y)
/k/
cat
c (a,o,u)
/ei/
eight
augh
/ɔː/ 或 /ɑː/
caught, laugh
以上是进一步的自然拼读规则汇总,但仍然不够全面。实际学习过程中,需要结合大量阅读和练习来熟练掌握这些规则,并且要注意到许多单词存在特殊情况或例外。
moon
ou (在词中)
/aʊ/
house
ow
/aʊ/ 或 /oʊ/
cow, slow
oy
/ɔɪ/
boy
ue (在词尾)
/ju:/
blue
ui (一般在元音后)
/uː/
fruit
ue (在w前)
/juː/
queue
u-e (元音+辅音+e 结构)
/juː/
cue
ew (在词尾)
/juː/
few
eigh
字母/字母组合
发音举例
单词示例
ea
/i:/
meat
ee
/i:/
see
ei (在词中)
/eɪ/
eight
ey (在词尾)
/aɪ/
they
自然拼读词表
quality,quarter,quite
r
red,rubber,ruler,rose,rope
our
your, four
our,hour
ire
fire, hire, wire
s
sit,sleep,skip,ski
music, husband
sc-
scarlet,scout,Scotland
scene,science
ch
chick,choke,chore,much,rich, teach
ache,chemistry,school
machine, parachute
-ck
clock, black, knock, pocket
-dge
bridge, fridge, drudge, lodge
dr-
driver,drink,drain,drag
umbrella,uncle,under, bus
autumn, difficult
v
very,voice, love, leave
w
week,win,wake,wait, swim, sweet
answer, two
wh-
what,when,white,why
who,whose,whole
x
box, text, exercise
ai
tail, pain, rain, wait
ay
Monday,Saturday,Sunday, holiday, way, may, bay
air/are
air, hair,pair,chair, dare, care, bare, mare
自然拼读单词表
A am apple cat dad fat bag bad antE bed desk dog egg red betI six big it ink ill fit kit bin pin tipO fox lot mop soft oil offU mum cup fun us ugly upP pen pig pet past present print picnic potB but bus best boring bell bin biggerT ten sit tell top toy tap act insect parentD and dentist dig dog dot dumpling endC can carry cut cap cabK kid ask knock killG get gun gas gift god gumM milk swim many smell map must medic middle himN nest not nose next nod neck tennisF fast fun funny film fan fantastic fitV visit invent vet vest sevenS sing sad sunny Sunday story still second send stand sick self spend stopZ zoo zip zest zoneL long leg lemon lesson living left let little little land lost lip lapR rabbit run rest rubber rapH hand his help hat hill hobby himself hit hot W well windy windmill windbell will win wetJ jump job subject join jack jamY boy candy sorry very happy hungry angry unhappyQ(qu) quack quite quick queen quilt quitX fax max box fix sex waxsh fish shop brush shell fresh rubbish wishch much lunch catch sandwich chicken teacherwh when which whitck clock duck back sock stick picka_e face late cake make skate taste classmate name shape take save same lake safe hateGate tape gatekeeper tale whale rasei_e fine five mine bike kite like white tide rise life time bedtime shine inside smile nine dine size die pie wifeo_e close home stone homework hole smokeu_e cute use mute cube tuneee feel feet sheep sweet meet see need teeth week seed geese weekend keep bee sweeperstreet sweepai tail paint rainy wait mail nail aidea clean ear near dear cream each read tea meat pea east seafood heat sea leaf teach easy team oa road coat boat goalth(x) thank thin math thing bath think path tooth teethth these they this that those them then with their thanph phone phonic phlox graph phutoo(short) book good look foot woof wood cook oo(long) cool too roof noon tooth food moon soon bedroom goose poolss chess boss mess less miss pass mass fuss ow window yellow show tomorrow own know row follow shadow throw snow flow grow ar far arm car card farm sharp park star hard art start march garden park partyartist farmer scarf blackboardor north born morning short doctor sport pork fork cornbl blow block blog blond blaze bleedcl club clever class cloth clear clapgl glass glad gleam glory glowpl plane plant plan plastic plate plot plusfl flag flap flash flat fleesl slow sleep slip slide slam slimcr crop cracker craft crab creep crash crossgr grass grape grow grade grand green great greet grain griptr train tree truck treatdr drink dress driver drop driver dreambr bring braveir chair thirsty girl hair bird shirt skirt first their dirtyur our nurse Thursday turn furn hurt turtle burn Churcher sister summer winter flower litter under dinner temper singer after letter hers butter emperor better hamburgeror work worker word world mirror actor editor doctor sailor directoray tray ray may day way play say crayon stay yesterday birthday。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
A am apple cat dad fat bag bad ant
E bed desk dog egg red bet
I six big it ink ill fit kit bin pin tip
O fox lot mop soft oil off
U mum cup fun us ugly up
P pen pig pet past present print picnic pot
B but bus best boring bell bin bigger
T ten sit tell top toy tap act insect parent
D and dentist dig dog dot dumpling end
C can carry cut cap cab
K kid ask knock kill
G get gun gas gift god gum
M milk swim many smell map must medic middle him
N nest not nose next nod neck tennis
F fast fun funny film fan fantastic fit
V visit invent vet vest seven
S sing sad sunny Sunday story still second send stand sick self spend stop
Z zoo zip zest zone
L long leg lemon lesson living left let little little land lost lip lap
R rabbit run rest rubber rap
H hand his help hat hill hobby himself hit hot W well windy windmill windbell will win wet
J jump job subject join jack jam
Y boy candy sorry very happy hungry angry unhappy
Q(qu) quack quite quick queen quilt quit
X fax max box fix sex wax
sh fish shop brush shell fresh rubbish wish
ch much lunch catch sandwich chicken teacher
wh when which whit
ck clock duck back sock stick pick
a_e face late cake make skate taste classmate name shape take save same lake safe hate
Gate tape gatekeeper tale whale rase
i_e fine five mine bike kite like white tide rise life time bedtime shine inside smile nine dine size die pie wife
o_e close home stone homework hole smoke
u_e cute use mute cube tune
ee feel feet sheep sweet meet see need teeth week seed geese weekend keep bee sweeper
street sweep
ai tail paint rainy wait mail nail aid
ea clean ear near dear cream each read tea meat pea east seafood heat sea leaf teach easy team oa road coat boat goal
th(x) thank thin math thing bath think path tooth teeth
th these they this that those them then with their than
ph phone phonic phlox graph phut
oo(short) book good look foot woof wood cook oo(long) cool too roof noon tooth food moon
soon bedroom goose pool
ss chess boss mess less miss pass mass fuss ow window yellow show tomorrow own know row follow shadow throw snow flow grow ar far arm car card farm sharp park star hard art start march garden park party
artist farmer scarf blackboard
or north born morning short doctor sport pork fork corn
bl blow block blog blond blaze bleed
cl club clever class cloth clear clap
gl glass glad gleam glory glow
pl plane plant plan plastic plate plot plus
fl flag flap flash flat flee
sl slow sleep slip slide slam slim
cr crop cracker craft crab creep crash cross
gr grass grape grow grade grand green great greet grain grip
tr train tree truck treat
dr drink dress driver drop driver dream
br bring brave
ir chair thirsty girl hair bird shirt skirt first their dirty
ur our nurse Thursday turn furn hurt turtle burn Church
er sister summer winter flower litter under dinner temper singer after letter hers butter emperor
better hamburger
or work worker word world mirror actor editor doctor sailor director
ay tray ray may day way play say crayon stay yesterday birthday。