高考英语天津名词性从句知识点图文答案

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7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意:听起来情况似乎不太可能改善。A. as if好像;B. how如何;C. as正像;D. so that因此。句中sound“听起来”,是连系动词,结合句意后面是as if引导的表语从句。故选A。
8.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详Fra Baidu bibliotek】
考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意:然后他告诉我为什么他所做的事情非常重要。动词told后面是why引导的宾语从句;从句中的主语是主语从句,主语从句缺少引导词,同时谓语动词was doing没有宾语,所以由what指代“他正在做的事情”。故选D。
14.—Could you show me_____?
—Sure.
A.where is the libraryB.where the library isC.how can I go to the library
15.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?
A.as ifB.howC.asD.so that
8.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.
A.thatB.that howC.what thatD.why what
9._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.when
16.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.
A.ThatB.WhatC.In spite of whatD.Though what
10.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how
23.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.whatB.howC.whichD.why
24.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
13.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .
A.There ; whetherB.There ; thatC.It ; whetherD.It ; that
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句的引导词。句意:Thor不再是两年前的样子了。that引导表语从句时在从句中不做成分;who表示的是自然人本身,也就是说某个确定的人。就本题而言,不论过了多少年,Thor始终是Thor本人,因此不用who he was,而what则同时包含年龄、成绩、环境等等附着在自然人身上的各种属性,因此,为了准确地表达出人的状态发生变化的语义,用what而不是who;which意为“哪个,哪些”,不合乎句意的需要。故选C。
高考英语天津名词性从句知识点图文答案
一、选择题
1.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
A.that; thatB.what; and thenC.what; thatD.which; so
9.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语。句意:尽管近期已经有了提供更多公交车的举措,但公共交通工具的短缺仍然是个大问题。分析句子结构可知,后句成分完整且前后句用逗号连接,前句只能作状语,排除A、B选项。D选项用though引导状语从句,但只有what has recently been done这一个名词性的成分是不成句子的。只有C选项用短语in spite of可以构成状语。故选C项。
【点睛】
引导名词性从句的连接词可以分为三类:单纯连词、连接代词、连接副词。1.单纯连词:that、whether/if在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接从句的功能。that没有实际意义,而whether/if有“是否”的意义。2.连接代词:what、which、who等在从句中既做特定的成分(如主语、宾语等),又有具体的含义,不能省略。3.连接副词:when、how、where等在句中做状语,有具体含义,不可省略。
10.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:随着时间流逝,我觉得北京将会成为全世界的焦点。分析句子结构可知,空白处与其后的句子需要充当前句的表语,考虑表语从句,而后句中缺少宾语,语意上需要表示“(全世界关注的)地方/城市/东西”,事物属性,要用what作连接词。where表示“……的地方;在哪里”;which“哪一个”;that无词义,不做成分。根据句意,故选B项。
A.whatB.that
C.whereD.who
25.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
考查强调句和名词性从句。句意:正是我们如何行动改变了世界。分析句子结构可知,去掉It is和第二个空,剩下的“______ we behave has changed the world.”构成完整的句意,因此,第二个空考查强调句结构,填that;分析句子成分可知,“______ we behave”在句子“______ we behave has changed the world.”中做主语,因此是主语从句,结合语境可知应该译为:我们如何行动,因此填how。故选B。
6.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:除了知道这位年轻女士是北京人外,我对她一无所知。固定搭配:except that“除……之外”,后跟完整的句子;引导宾语从句,except for“除……之外”,后跟名词、代词宾格和动名词等,但不能跟完整的句子,该句中she is from Beijing是完整的句子。故选C。
A.howB.whatC.thatD.which
17.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.
—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.
A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:他们赢得了比赛,这让我们非常激动。分析句子结构可知,they have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语,即使用了主语从句,其中不缺成分,要用that来引导,这里that没有实意。故选B项。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.where
22.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.
A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which
20.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
21.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。句意:当听到我们将去国外度假的消息时,我们大家都如此的兴奋,以至于都欢呼雀跃起来。第一空,这个消息就是即将去国外度假这件事情,它们之间是同位语关系,故用that引导同位语从句。而我们欢呼雀跃的目的是去度假这件事情。第二空考查so … that …“如此……以至于……”。所以用that引导定语从句。故选A。
11.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies.
A.whatB.whyC.whereD.whether
12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:足球是一项如此简单的运动,这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知,is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语,因此空白处引导主语从句;主语从句中football是主语,is是系动词,game是表语,句子不差成分,因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。
2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A.WhatB.WhetherC.ThatD.Which
3.______ they have won the game made us excited.
18.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever
19.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which
6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.
A.exceptB.thatC.except thatD.except for
7.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.
A./B.ThatC.WhatD.Which
4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.
A.which; thatB.how; thatC.how; whatD.what; that
5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.
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