英语高中单选题
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高中英语选修单选题40题
高中英语选修单选题40题1. There is ___ “h” and ___ “u” in the word “hour”.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。
“h”的发音以元音音素开头,用“an”;“u”的发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
2. We had ___ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“have a + 形容词+ 名词”表示“有一个……的……”,“wonderful”为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
3. I like ___ music, but I don't like ___ music in this film.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /答案:A。
“music”为不可数名词,泛指时不用冠词;“in this film”表示特指,用“the”。
4. ___ Blacks are going to the park this Sunday.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“the + 姓氏复数”表示“……一家人”,这里指“布莱克一家人”。
5. He is ___ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
6. This dress is ______ than that one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项“beautiful”是原级,不符合题意;C 选项“most beautiful”是最高级形式,前面缺少“the”;D 选项“the most beautiful”是最高级,而此题是两者比较,应该用比较级;B 选项“more beautiful”是“beautiful”的比较级,符合句子“Thisdress is ______ than that one.”中两者比较的语境。
高中英语句型单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语句型单选题60题(含答案)1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the park where I met my old friend.B.It was the park that I met my old friend in.C.It was in park that I met my old friend.答案:B。
A 选项中where 引导定语从句,此处强调句只能用that;C 选项中park 前缺少定冠词the。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
本题强调地点状语in the park。
2.It was yesterday that he came back.A.It was yesterday when he came back.B.It was on yesterday that he came back.C.It was yesterday which he came back.答案:A 错误,when 不能用于强调句;B 选项on yesterday 错误表达;C 选项which 不能用于强调句。
答案为本身题干。
强调句结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
本题强调时间状语yesterday。
3.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom that help me with my homework.C.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.答案:A 选项which 不能用于强调句中强调人;B 选项help 应改为helped,与前面was 时态一致;C 选项whose 不能用于强调句。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The ____ of the book is very attractive.A. coverB. contentC. titleD. chapter答案:A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“cover”意为“封面”;“content”指“内容”;“title”是“标题”;“chapter”表示“章节”。
书的“封面”吸引人,所以选A。
B 选项“content”强调书的内在内容;C 选项“title”侧重于书的题目;D 选项“chapter”主要指书中的具体章节。
2. His ____ in music made him a famous musician.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested答案:A。
此题考查名词的用法。
“interest”作“兴趣”讲时,是不可数名词。
“interests”通常表示“利益”;“interesting”是形容词,“有趣的”;“interested”也是形容词,“感兴趣的”。
这里指他在音乐方面的“兴趣”,是不可数名词,选A。
3. We need some ____ to make the soup.A. potatoB. potatoesC. tomatosD. tomato答案:B。
“potato”( 土豆)的复数形式是“potatoes”,“tomato”( 西红柿)的复数是“tomatoes”。
some 后接可数名词复数,所以选B。
4. The ____ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案:A。
“cause”侧重于导致某事发生的“原因”;“reason”更强调做某事或持有某种观点的“理由”;“result”是“结果”;“effect”指“影响”。
事故的“原因”是个谜,用“cause”,选A。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1.She tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he remained _____.A.stubbornB.rigidC.obstinateD.firm答案:D。
“stubborn”意为“顽固的”,通常指人固执己见;“rigid”侧重于“严格的、死板的”;“obstinate”也表示“固执的”;“firm”有“坚定的”之意,在这里表示他态度坚定,不想放弃吸烟,更符合语境。
2.The athlete _____ himself for the competition.A.preparedB.arrangedanizedD.planned答案:A。
“prepare oneself for”是固定搭配,表示“为……做准备”;“arrange”主要指“安排”;“organize”侧重于“组织”;“plan”是“计划”,这里运动员为比赛做准备用“prepared”更恰当。
3.The teacher asked the students to _____ their answers.A.repeatB.renewC.restate答案:C。
“repeat”是“重复”;“renew”是“更新、恢复”;“restate”是“重申、重新表述”;“revise”是“修订”。
老师让学生重新表述答案用“restate”更合适。
4.He _____ to open the door, but it was locked.A.triedB.attemptedC.endeavoredD.strived答案:A。
“try to do sth”“attempt to do sth”“endeavor to do sth”“strive to do sth”都有“努力做某事”的意思,但“try”最常用,这里说他努力打开门,用“tried”更符合日常表达。
高中英语选修单选题80题答案解析版
高中英语选修单选题80题答案解析版1.She is ______ university student majoring in English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“university”虽然以元音字母u 开头,但其发音是/juː/,不是元音音素开头,所以用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
2.______ knowledge is power.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“Knowledge is power.”是一句谚语,在这种情况下,knowledge 前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
3.I have ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.He is fond of playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不用冠词。
A、B、C 选项分别表示一个、一个、特指,在此处都不适用。
5.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表示特指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
6.She has ______ beautiful voice.A.aC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“beautiful”发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
高中英语听力单选题50题
高中英语听力单选题50题1.There is a party at Tom's house. What will Mary bring?A.A cakeB.Some flowersC.A bookD.A toy答案:A。
在这个听力场景中,提到了在Tom 的家里有一个聚会,通常在聚会上人们会带一些食物或礼物,蛋糕是比较常见的聚会礼物。
选项B 花也可以作为礼物,但在聚会中不是最常见的。
选项C 书和选项D 玩具不太适合聚会的场合。
2.John is at the supermarket. What does he need to buy?kB.BreadC.EggsD.Apples答案:B。
在超市的场景中,面包是比较基本的生活用品,可能是John 需要购买的。
选项A 牛奶、选项C 鸡蛋和选项D 苹果也可能在超市购买,但根据听力场景的描述,没有明确提到需要这些东西。
3.Lisa is going on a trip. What will she take with her?A.A cameraB.A mapC.A hatD.A umbrella答案:A。
去旅行的时候,相机可以用来拍照记录旅程,比较合理。
选项B 地图在某些情况下可能需要,但不是一定会带。
选项C 帽子和选项D 雨伞不是旅行必带物品。
4.Tim is in a restaurant. What does he order?A.PizzaB.HamburgerC.SaladD.Soup答案:A。
在餐厅中,披萨是比较常见的食物选择。
选项B 汉堡、选项C 沙拉和选项D 汤也可以点,但相对来说披萨更具代表性。
5.Amy is at the park. What is she doing?A.Reading a bookB.Playing basketballC.Flying a kiteD.Taking a walk答案:C。
在公园的场景中,放风筝是比较常见的活动。
高中英语阅读理解单选题40题(含答案)
高中英语阅读理解单选题40题(含答案)1. The author of the passage is mainly talking about _____.A. a famous scientistB. a great artistC. an outstanding athleteD. a renowned writer答案:D。
本文主要讲述了一位作家的生平事迹,A 选项著名科学家、B 选项伟大艺术家、C 选项杰出运动员均不符合文章内容。
2. According to the passage, the person was born in _____.A. 1950B. 1960C. 1970D. 1980答案:B。
文章中明确提到此人出生于1960 年,A、C、D 选项时间错误。
3. The person's first book was published in _____.A. 1985B. 1990C. 1995D. 2000答案:C。
文中提到此人的第一本书在1995 年出版,A、B、D 选项时间错误。
4. The person is known for his/her _____.A. vivid descriptionsB. complex plotsC. humorous languageD. profound themes答案:D。
文章中强调此人以深刻的主题而闻名,A 选项生动的描述、B 选项复杂的情节、C 选项幽默的语言均不符合。
5. The person won the prestigious award because of _____.A. his unique styleB. his extensive researchC. his deep understanding of human natureD. his creative use of language答案:C。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,所以选B。
2. We had ______ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头,“dinner”是可数名词单数,这里表示“一顿美妙的晚餐”,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
3. He is ______ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但其发音是以辅音音素开头,“student”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
4. ______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”,“a”和“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指,“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境,所以选C。
5. I have ______ book. It’s ______ interesting book.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; a答案:A。
第一个空“book”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“book”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;第二个空“interesting”是以元音音素开头,用“an”,所以选A。
高中英语词汇单选题50题
高中英语词汇单选题50题1. The ______ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案:A。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
“cause”指导致某事发生的原因;“reason”强调做某事或某事发生的理由;“result”是结果;“effect”指影响。
在这个事故的语境中,“cause”更强调导致事故发生的根源,所以选A。
2. We need to improve the ______ of our products to attract more customers.A. qualityB. quantityC. characterD. feature答案:A。
“quality”意为质量;“quantity”表示数量;“character”指性格、角色;“feature”是特征。
为吸引更多顾客,应提高产品的“质量”,故选A。
3. His ______ in music showed from an early age.A. talentB. giftC. abilityD. skill答案:A。
“talent”侧重于天生的才能;“gift”常指礼物或天赋;“ability”强调做某事的能力;“skill”侧重技能、技巧。
在音乐方面的天赋,用“talent”更恰当,选A。
4. The ______ of the new building is very modern.A. designB. styleC. patternD. model答案:B。
“design”指设计方案;“style”强调风格;“pattern”是图案、模式;“model”指模型、模范。
新建筑的“风格”很现代,用“style”,选B。
5. She has a great ______ for learning languages.A. enthusiasmB. interestC. passionD. desire答案:A。
(完整版)经典高中英语单选题
1.As a result of the heavy rain, the whole city ___ great losses.A. have suffered fromB. sufferedC. have sufferedD. suffered from2. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ___ every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water3. The meeting was concerned ___ reforms and everyonepresent was concerned ___ their own interests.A. with, forB. with, withC. for, aboutD. about, with4. ___things, he began to think over the next subjects.A. Setting downB. Having settledC. Settled downD. To settle down5.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easierthan ___.A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be6. They have had several new events ___to the program forthe 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to add.C. addingD. added7.—I didn’t go to Mary’s party last night because my car broke down.----You could have borrowed mine. I ___ it.A. hadn’t usedB. wasn’t usingC. didn’t useD. wouldn’t use8.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ___ home in thesnowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking 9. Children are bored with their studies because they are ___to do better than they can.A. hopedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. expected10.One can ___ a lot of their language by playing with the nativeboys and girls.A. do upB. set upC. pick upD. put up11.___ you get into a bad habit, you’ll find it hard to get outof it. A. Once B. Unless C. Since D. Because12.My mother ___ my father to give up smoking but it didn’thelp.A. wanted to persuadeB. persuadedC. suggestedD.hoped13.How time flies! The children are all ___.A. grow upB. grown upC. grown-upsD. growns-up14. I___ for the United States for further study next month.A.will leaveB. am leaving offC. will beD. am going off15.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ intobuying something they really don’t need.A. To persuadeB. pursuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded16. –Can you see what is written on that?--It___ “No camping”.A. readsB. is readC. writesD. Is reading17.The research is so designed that once ___ nothing canbe done to stop it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun18.Although born in China, ___ he is famous for his storiesabout New York City.A. yetB. butC. andD. however19.I have won a holiday for two weeks to Florida, I ___ my mum.A. have takenB. am takingC. takeD. will have been20.Because the shop____, all the T-shirts are sold out at halfprice. A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down.21.Mary wrote an article on ____ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. whatC. WhoD. that22.--I finally gave __ to the boss.--You should have stuck __ our own idea as it is correct.A. up, inB. up, onC. up, toD. in, to23.Could I speak to ___ is in charge of International Sales,please?A.anyoneB. some oneC. whoeverD. no matter who24.The book was written in 1946, ___ the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when25.The train ___ they were travelling was late.A.in which B by which C. at which D. to which26.The teacher was much kinder to those who work harder than to the others, ___ of course, made the others envy them.A.whoB. thatC. whatD. which27.Do you remember the place ___ we visited last year?A.thatB. whereC. whenD. in which28.What surprised me was not what he said but ___ he said it.A.the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which29.Patience,without ___ you can’t do the work well, is a kind of quality. A. that B. it C. which D. what30.Most of the soldiers who ___ the second world war have now died.A. survivedB. survivalC. were survivedD. survived from31.He ___ himself in his scientific research since his divorce.A.has devotedB. has buriedC. was buriedD. has been buried32.___his accent, he must be from Sichuan.A.Judged byB. Judging byC. Judging throughD. Judged from33.Can you tell me the way you think of ___ the problem?A.solvingB. to solveC. solveD. solved34.Much___ he has a good taste, he can’t avoid being influenced by ads. A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. as he claimsD. is it that he claims35.Not until you finish your work ___ go home.A.can youB. you canC. can’t youD. you can’t36.—Did you tidy your room?---No, I was going to tidy my room but I ___ visitors.A.hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have37.Two-thirds of the field ___ covered by wild grass.A. hasB. isC. haveD. are38. I ___ what he said but I don’t ___ him.A.believe, believeB. believe in, believe inC. believe, believe inD. believe in, believe39.You can’t ___ that such a gentleman as he ___ be that rude toa lady. A. imagine, should B. guess, shouldC. imagine, wouldD. suppose, would40. ---The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?----___.A.I guess not soB. I don’t guessC. I guessD. I guess not41.My parents have always made me ___ about myself, evenwhen I was twelve.A.feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good42.The new computer is used ___ the tickets which passengersbuy. It also __ a record of the date on which they will travel.A.to record, keepsB. for recording, setsC. to recording, keepsD. for record, sets43.After graduation she reached a point in her career __she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. where44.I want to make some notes but I wondered where tofind a piece of paper___.A.to write onB. to writeC. to be written onD. to be written45.My teacher often tells us that it is not how much you read but __ you read __ counts.A.that, thatB. which, whatC. that, whatD. what, that46.How is it__ he has made such rapid progress?A.thatB. whyC. whenD. the one47.__ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. WhatD. As48.The English play ___ my students acted at the NewYear’s party was a great success.。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。
“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。
“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。
3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。
“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。
“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。
4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。
动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。
“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。
5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。
高中英语语法单选题40题
高中英语语法单选题40题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. We have three ______ every day.A. mealsB. mealC. a mealD. the meal答案:A。
three 后接名词复数,“meal”的复数形式是“meals”,B 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a meal”表示一顿饭,不符合题意,D 选项“the meal”表示特指某顿饭。
3. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. beginB. beginningC. beginsD. began答案:B。
“The”后接名词,“begin”的名词形式是“beginning”,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是过去式。
4. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
5. I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ football.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
在乐器前要用定冠词“the”,在球类运动前不用冠词,所以“piano”前用“the”,“football”前不用冠词。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The doctor has devoted all his time to ______ the patients.A. helpB. helpingC. helpedD. helps答案:B。
本题考查固定搭配devote...to doing sth.,to 是介词,后接动词的-ing 形式。
2. It is important for us to keep ______ in the face of danger.A. calmB. calmlyC. calmingD. calms答案:A。
keep 后接形容词,calm 是形容词,意为“冷静的”。
3. We should avoid ______ mistakes in the exam.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made答案:B。
avoid doing sth. 是固定用法,意为“避免做某事”。
4. The news ______ very exciting.A. isB. areC. wereD. was答案:A。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,且此句为一般现在时。
5. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for school.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. if答案:B。
根据句意,老师问我为什么上学迟到,用why 引导宾语从句。
6. She has two sons, but ______ of them lives with her.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all答案:B。
根据but 可知两个儿子都不和她住,neither 表示“两者都不”。
7. The book is ______ for me to read.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案:A。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1.She tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he remained _____.A.unmovedB.unmovableC.unmovingD.unmovedly答案:A。
unmoved 表示“无动于衷的”,在这里用作表语;unmovable 意为“不可移动的”;unmoving 意思是“不动的,静止的”;unmovedly 不是正确的单词形式。
题干中表示她劝说他戒烟但他无动于衷,用unmoved 合适。
2.The teacher asked the students to stop _____ and listen carefully.A.talkingB.to talkC.talkD.talked答案:A。
stop doing sth 表示“停止正在做的事情”;stop to do sth 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
题干中老师让学生停止说话认真听讲,是停止正在做的说话这件事,所以用talking。
3.He promised to help me with my English, but he didn't _____ his promise.A.keepB.holdC.observeD.maintain答案:A。
keep one's promise 表示“信守诺言”,是固定搭配;hold 和maintain 虽有“保持”之意,但不与promise 搭配;observe 表示“观察,遵守”,也不与promise 搭配。
4.The boy is always _____ trouble. His parents are very worried.A.getting intoB.getting onC.getting offD.getting over答案:A。
get into trouble 表示“陷入麻烦”;get on 表示“上车,进展”;get off 表示“下车”;get over 表示“克服”。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 不符合语法规则。
2. We had ___ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“dinner”在此处是可数名词,指“一顿晚餐”,“wonderful”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前;“the”表特指;“/”不符合此处语法。
3. My sister is ___ doctor and my brother is ___ engineer.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; /答案:A。
“doctor”以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“engineer”以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“the”表特指;“/”不符合语法。
4. I have ___ book and ___ pen.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a答案:A。
“book”和“pen”都是以辅音音素开头,都用“a”。
5. He is ___ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honest”以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表特指;“/”不符合语法。
6. The weather is ______ today than yesterday.A. much colderB. more colderC. very colderD. too colder答案:A。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
“cold”的比较级是“colder”,“much”可以修饰比较级,加强程度,A 选项正确。
高中英语学科词汇单选题40题(含答案)
高中英语学科词汇单选题40题(含答案)1.If you want to know the area of a rectangle, you need to multiply its length and width. The word “area” in this sentence means _____.A.lengthB.widthC.perimeterD.space occupied答案:D。
“area”表示面积,即空间占据的大小。
选项A“length”是长度;选项B“width”是宽度;选项C“perimeter”是周长。
2.In a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle is called the _____.A.hypotenuseB.baseC.heightD.diagonal答案:A。
在直角三角形中,直角所对的边叫斜边“hypotenuse”。
选项B“base”是底边;选项C“height”是高;选项D“diagonal”是对角线。
3.When we add two numbers together, we are finding the _____.A.sumB.differenceC.productD.quotient答案:A。
把两个数相加得到的是和“sum”。
选项B“difference”是差;选项C“product”是积;选项D“quotient”是商。
4.To divide a number by another number is to find the _____.A.sumB.differenceC.productD.quotient答案:D。
用一个数除以另一个数是求商“quotient”。
选项A“sum”是和;选项B“difference”是差;选项C“product”是积。
5.The number that is multiplied by another number to get a product is called a _____.A.factorB.multipleC.divisorD.dividend答案:A。
高中英语词汇单选题30题
高中英语词汇单选题30题1. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. worksB. jobC. workD. jobs答案:C。
“work”作“工作”讲时是不可数名词,“job”是可数名词。
A 选项“works”形式错误,B 选项“job”是可数名词,应加复数,D 选项“jobs”是复数形式,此句中“a lot of”后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,“work”不可数,符合题意。
2. The ______ of the building is very beautiful.A. designB. designerC. designingD. designs答案:A。
“design”有“设计;图案”的意思,此处作名词,B 选项“designer”是“设计师”,C 选项“designing”是动词的现在分词形式,D 选项“designs”是复数形式,根据句意“这座建筑的设计非常漂亮”,应用名词单数“design”。
3. There are many different kinds of ______ in the shop.A. fruitB. fruitsC. vegetableD. vegetables答案:B。
“fruit”作“水果”讲时,通常是不可数名词,但表示种类时是可数名词,A 选项“fruit”未体现种类,C 选项“vegetable”是可数名词,应加复数,D 选项“vegetables”是“蔬菜”,与句意不符,此句说“商店里有很多不同种类的水果”,用“fruits”。
4. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. drinkD. drinks答案:A。
“food”作“食物”讲时是不可数名词,B 选项“foods”形式错误,C 选项“drink”作“饮料”讲时是可数名词,此处应用复数,D 选项“drinks”是复数形式,但根据句意“我们聚会需要一些食物”,用“food”。
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1.If you _____in talking this annoying attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.
A. persist
B. insist
C. resist
D. assist
2.There are not many teachers who are strong _____ of traditional methods in English teaching.
A. sponsors
B. advocates
C. contributors
D. performers
3. We had _____ enough Russian to be able to read instruction.
A. set up
B. picked up
C. taken up
D. made up
4.In _____ to party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline to fight the flood.
A. return
B. admission
C. order
D. response
5.His salary as a bus driver is much higher than ______.
A. that of a teacher
B. those of a teacher
C. these a teacher
D. this a teacher
6.It is suggested that smoking ____ in public police.
A. will not be allowed
B. was not allowed
C. not be allowed
D. is not allowed
7. ______children have been taken out of school and taught by their parents at home.
A. A number of
B. A great deal of
C. An amount of
D. The number of
8.It is during the spare time ____ Johnson has been studying a course in history.
A. when
B. which
C. what
D. that
9. -Have you seen Mary today?
-No, I think she _____ away on her vacation.
A. must be
B. may have been
C. must have been
D. might have been
10.Notice a person’s reaction ______stress in these situations, and you will soon find a solution _____ this problem
A. of to
B. of of
C. to of
D. to to
11.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection _____ to the nation.
A. has left
B. is to leave
C. leaves
D. would have been
12.Before the first non-step flight made in 1949,it ______ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.
A. would be
B. had been
C. had been
D. would have been
13. The traditional approach ____ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A. to dealing
B. in dealing
C. dealing
D. to deal
14. The ancient Egyptians are supposed _____ rockets to the moon.
A. to send
B. to be sending
C. to have sent
D. to have been sending
15._____right now, she would get there
on Sunday.。