英语教师业务能力考试试题及答案

英语教师业务能力考试试题第一部分 英语专业基础知识与技能（60分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. — Excuse me, where can I exchange _________?— There’s a bank on the second floor. A. books B. food C. money D. stamps( )2. — _________ do you have an Art Festival in your school?— Once a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon( )3. When you don’t know a word, you can _________ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up( )4. —Who helped Jessie with her English?—_________, she taught herself. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody( )5. — You look so healthy!— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away. A. teacher B. worker C. farmer D. doctor( )6. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?— No, but my son needs a _________ place to study in.A. cleanerB. quieterC. saferD. smaller( )7. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved( )8. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?— No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule. A. must B. would C. may D. might ( )9. — May I speak to Annie, please?—_________. A. Yes, you’re right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine ( )10. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time. A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking( )11. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited. A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Before( )12. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.—_________. A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks for your advice( )13. — What a new computer! Can you tell me _________?— Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it( )14. — Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly?— Yes, it made me _________ many times.A. laughB. cryC. sleepD. sing( )15. — Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.— _________! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.A. Good luckB. WonderfulC. Good ideaD. Best wishesII. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A passenger（乘客）told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the 16 soon.Twenty minutes 17 , when the passenger's ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she 18 to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up（延迟）to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 19 it．In the following hours on the flight,__20 time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile 21 he needed help or not. But the passenger never 22 her words. When he was going to get off the 23 ，the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet（意见簿）．She was very _24 .She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might make her 25 the job. 26 with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she 27 the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it, "On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times 28 .How can I refuse 29 twelve sincere smiles?" That's right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched（感动）the passenger __30__and of course she wouldn't lose her job!( )16. A. milk B. juice C. coffee D. water( )17. A. late B. later C. ago D. after( )18. A. remembered B. forgot C. wanted D. learned( )19. A. accepted B. took C. refused D. received( )20. A. some B. either C. another D. each( )21.A. why B. when C. whether D. how( )22.A. paid attention to B. thought of C. heard of D. worried about( )23.A.coach B. bus C. train D. plane( )24.A. happy B. cheerful C. sad D. excited( )25. A. lose B. loses C. losing D. lost( )26.A. And B. So C. Then D. But( )27.A.opened B. closed C. destroyed D. hid( )28. A. at all B. in all C. of all D. all over( )29. A. her B. your C. their D. our( )30. A. peacefully B. comfortably C. deeply D. slowlyIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（A）阅读广告，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

( )31. We can see this ad _________.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home( )32. We can go for lunch at _________on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30D. 14:30( )33. Mrs. Zhou will spend _________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $ 6B. $ 7C. $ 11D. $ 12( )34. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A. $ 7B. $ 11C. $ 12D. $ 17( )35. You can _________ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $ 8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655（B）On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing. But it wasn’t just a car accident—he was drunk(喝醉的).Now, Gao has to go to prison (监狱) for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine. Gao is the first star to be punished under China’s new drunk driving law.From May 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for five years or even forever. Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.According to the Ministry of Public Security (公安部), police caught more than half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009. The new law sees drunk driving as a crime. In the West, drunk driving is also a crime.In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do public service, and take part in educational programs.You may think: drunk driving is a crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But exper ts say: not at all. “It is to protect people’s rights to life and health,” Li Gang, lawyer in Chengdu, told China Daily. “Drunk driving is very dangerous. No matter what the results are, it should not be allowed.”( )36. Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because _________.A. he went home too lateB. he drank too much wineC. the road was too crowdedD. there were too many people on the road( )37. What does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?A. Health.B. Weather.C. Money.D. Happiness( )38. When did the new law come into use?A. May 1, 2010.B. May 1, 2011.C. May 9, 2011.D. July 4, 2011.( )39. What do experts think of the new law?A. Drunk driving is a crime.B. The law is not kind to drunk drivers.C. Driving has become a serious problem.D. Too many cars is the reason for crowded.( )40. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?A. Li Gang from Chengdu doesn’t like the law.B. In the US, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.C. There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.D. Drunk driving is not a crime.（C）Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important ro le in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:✧having everyday conversations with your children✧trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions✧encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know✧reading to your children each night✧listening to your children read✧teaching your children how to use dictionaries✧talking about your children’s writings✧practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, i t is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.( )41. This passage is mainly written for __________.A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. doctors( )42. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.A. “Listening and speaking skills”B. “Reading and writing skills”C. “Listening and writing skills”D. “Reading and listening skills”( )43. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.……………………………………密…………………………………封…………………………………线…………………………………………………A. “Listening to the radio every day”B. “Listening to your children read”C. “Reading to your children each night”D. “Talking about your children’s writings”( )44. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.A. 5 booksB. 10 booksC. 15 booksD. 20 books( )45. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.A. draw pictures or take photosB. listen to pop musicC. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer games（D）Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan,which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On thetwelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A newWenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have cometrue. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan haverisen from the ruins.So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have beencompleted. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with ahome, a job and social security（社保）.Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunt eers fromZhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country. Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.( )46. What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?A. A home.B. A job.C. A computer.D. Social security.( )47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.B. Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.C. Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.D. Zheng Haiyang is a stude nt of Beichuan Middle School.( )48. How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?A. 5 times.B. 8 times.C. 10 times.D. 12 times.( )49. What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?A. Put arms around him in a loving way.B. Shook hands with him in a friendly way.C. Bowed to him in a very polite way.D. Smiled at him in a very kind way.( )50. How does the passage e show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”? A. By giving facts and examples. B. By comparing different places.C. By describing people’s looks.D. By using volunteers’ words.第二部分 英语教育的基本理论与实践（40分）IV. 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（A ）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。