五公祠英文导游词
各地景点的导游词英语
各地景点的导游词英语导游词,是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
特点是口语化,还具有知识性、文学性、礼节性等特点。
接下来是小编为大家整理的关于英国导游词英语,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!导游词英语1黄帝陵good morning, ladies and gentlemen. today we are going to visit the yellow emperor mausoleum, known as "the first chinese mausoleum". the tomb places at qiaoshan, huang ling, yan'an, china. the yellow emperor mausoleum area was archaeologically proved to be a primitive clan settlement, for unearthing pottery and stone tools with evident yangshao culture features. it is one of the key historical site under state protection of china.in order for everyone to have a profound understanding about the yellow emperor mausoleum, i will introduce huangdi first. huangdi is a legendary chinese sovereign and cultural hero who is considered in chinese mythology to be the ancestor of all han chinese, one of the legendary five emperors. according to ancient records, huangdi was the son of shao dian, the grandson of fu xi. his name was gongsun. because he resided in the xuanyuan hill, he was referred to as xuanyuan. for advocating agricultural production, he was also known as "huangdi". huangdi has been credited with the invention of the principles of traditional chinese medicine, the huangdi neijing (inner canon of huangdi).the legend of his victory in the war against emperor chi you at the battle of zhuolu is seen as the establishment of the han chinese nationality. (黄帝)we are now in the xuanyuan square. here is the starting pointof worshiping the mausoleum. the xuanyuan square ground used natural pebbles from qinling range, a total of 5000 pieces which represents 5000 years long history of the chinese nation. in front of us was printing pool. legend has it that the pool was huangdi’s pen washing place. printing pool came from river zu which is regarded as the ancestor of the river. when night comes, there will be a beautiful landscape above the river.(印池) now, we are through the bridge xuanyuan. the bridge used granite stones, and it was known as the "the first modern chinese stone bridge". the path links xuanyuan bridge and temple courtyard has 95 steps, representing huangdi’s lofty status. ascend the stairs, we can see a broad square. in recent years, rituals mostly are held here. now please look back at the xuanyuan square again, i believe you can feel the grand、solemn and primitive ambience. (轩辕桥)xuanyuan temple is located in the north of zu water. please follow me into the holy place. it is said that the ancient temple,which aimed to worship the yellow emperor ,was originally built at the west foot of bridege hill in the han dynasty.but in the song dynasty,it had been moved here . consisting of four yards,the temple has doors of hisarchitectural style of han dynasty,decorated with hip rooftops , white walls and black glazed tiles.so it looks tall and terrifying,simple and splendid. and the three chinese characters of xuanyuanmiao was written by mr jiang dingwen.(轩辕庙) entering the gate of xuanyuan temple , we can see a towering cypress is greeting us on our left hand. the old tree is about 4700 years old. legend has it that the cypress was personally planted by huangdi. in 1982, the british forestry experts, including peel came here after examining 27 countries of the world. they exclaimed that thiscypress was the father of world cypresses. in 1998, the tree was identified as one of chinese one hundred fomous trees".(黄帝手植柏)this pavilion is called stone pavilion. there are four steles. the first stele on the right is a inscription written by sun yat-sen when he was the temporary president of r.o.c. the second one was wrntten by chiang kai-shek in 1942. on the left side, the first stele was written by chairman mao in 1937 when the kuomintang and the communist party worshiped huangdi together. the second stele on the left side was written by deng xiaoping(碑亭) leaving the pavilion and continuing to walk in, we can see an engraved block on the left side. the stone engraved with a pair of huge huangdi footprints. it is said that there are three pairs of huangdi footprints. one pair is in henan, another is in shandong, and the last one is here. according to local people, if someone hits the big toe with a coin across the fence, he will be lucky.(青石块)there is a cypress in left front of xuanyuan. every year before the tomb-sweeping day, the tree hole will overflow juice like a teardrop. after the tomb-sweeping day, juice stops overflowing. because of this, the cypress is known as "the most unusual one among all cypresses".(古柏)now, the architecture in front of us is xuanyuan palace. the palace was built in ming dynasty. going into the hall, the demirelief huangdi statue came into our view. the icon of our nation’s ancestor is based on the picture of the east temple hanwu beam and was enlarged and sealed upon the approval of state administration of cultural heritage. the new ancestor worship hall was built in __ and lies in the north of xuan yuan temple. on the tomb-sweeping day of X__ for the first time thenational etiquette ebo ceremony was held here. huangdi temple inherits han tang style, and it is a combination between ancient traditions and the new era. before the house of ancestors are granite pavement. the square covers an area of more than 10000 square meters which makes it can accommodate 5000 festival activities.(轩辕殿)there is another monument before the burial, engraved with "qiaoshanlongyu" meaning that it is the place where huangdi go the the heaven. legend has it that huangdi lived more than 100 years old. the god was moved by his great achievements. he sent a dragon help with his ascension. huangdi was surround by people who did not want him to leave completely. the dragon leaped and carried huangdi to the heaven. people tore down huangdi's skirt, boots and sword in chaos. people buried huangdi's boots sword and clothes as a memorial.according to shih chi,all emperors worship huangdi here, so this place is undoubtablely recognized as huangdi’s mausoleum. before the stele”qiaoshanlongyu”, there is another stele eng raved with “huangdi temple” written by guo moruo in 1958. (黄帝陵)ok, everyone, so much for this today. we still have some free time. so next, you may look around and take some pictures. we’ll leave at 11o’clock, so please don’t be late. you know i will miss you. and i’ll stay here, if you have any question, please ask me. by the way, watch your step please! so next, it’s your turn. enjoy yourself and thank you for listening.导游词英语2Good morning ladies and gentlemen;Today, we will go to visit Hubei Provincial Museum. On the way to the museum, I ‘d like to show a present to express mywarmest welcome to you. You may wonder what the present is. Well let me introduce it to you. The music you are going to listen to is the very gift. Now, please enjoy the music.Have you ever listened to the music? And what musical instrument is used to play the beautiful melody?That’s the serial bells, a wonder in the world. Indeed a wonder in the world. Every year tourists from all over the world continuously come to visit them and appreciate the programs played by it. Each year they return with unforgetable memory.The building with red wall and green tiers before us is the very museum, Hubei Provincial Museum. Constructed in 1953, the museum is the center for collecting, studying, preserving and displaying historical and cultural relics in Hubei. More than 700,000 ancient relics are stored up in it. There is a collection of 100,000 books on history, archaeology, art etc. These relics provide precious material data for studying the development of history, culture, art, science and technology in ancient China.Situated in the middle reach of the Yangtze River, Hubei has a long history and rich land. As early as 2,000,000 years ago, our ancestors lived and worked here and gradually they began to create their own civilization. The relics unearthed from Zenghouyi Tomb are good proofs to the civilization. The relics displayed in the museum are most from the tomb. Serial bells are the most precious and greatest of them all.Are you familiar with the history of the serial bells?It is said that it is the oldest musical instrument kept in the world. You see, our ancestors already knew how to use music to enrich their lives so long ago.Luckily indeed, our archaeologists discovered it by accident and thus displayed the marvelous ancient civilization of Chu Statein front us.In 1978, a soldier discovered a large tomb when building his house. It was really a great surprise to discover it at that time. Afterwards, archaeologists excavated these serial bells on the same spot. This was appraised to be the tomb of Zenghouyi. It was220 square meters, 20 metros deep, consisting of 4 tombs. The main coffin was made up of huge internal and external coffins. The man in it died at the age of 45. Those buried alive with the dead were all female, aged from 13 to 25. They were in 21 coffins.Besides the serial bells, more than 7,000 other historical cultural relics have been unearthed, such as bronze ware, ancient musical instrument, weapons, golden ware, jade ware, painted ware, wooden ware, and bamboo ware. Most of them are unique art treasure and they were deliberately made.What is especially worth mentioning is the ancient musical instrument, such as serial bells, stone chimes, drums, 25-stringed plucked zither, and bamboo flute. They are totally 8 types, including 124 pieces. The entire musical instrument is placed perfectly among the bronze serial bells. They make the tomb look like an ancient concert hall.Today the underground concert hall has come back to life. As a major instrument, 64 serial bells are put in the middle room, lined along the north and west wall. It can be concluded that serial bells are Zenhouyi’s favorite, for his body was placed in the west room.As wee see, these big bells are shaped like round-bottomed baskets; small ones are like warming pots. They are hung in 3 layers from the winding bell shelf that is 13 meters long, 2.7 meters high. The whole bell shelf is supported by 6 human-shapeobjects. It is as strong as newly cast.Ok, let me give you a brief introduction about the elegant ancient serial bells. All the bells have been played. They are all carved with inscription about musical melody. Each bell can produce 2 pitches. After many years of research, we find that its amplitude approached the international level of today. The combined scale is the 7 notes in C major of today. Its compasses very side, including 5 and a half octaves. The whole sound may be adjusted. Its wooden shelf is quite exquisite. Although buried for 2,400 years, the serial bells are well played. It not only can be used to play with to produce scores with the same melody, but also can produce mixed sounds though harmony and repeat tunes. Chinese musical pieces, such as Intoning Three Times Before Leaving Yang Pass, The Moon On The Spring River, and foreign pieces, such as Christmas Eve, can be played on it, even Beethoven’s Ode to Joy in the Ninth Symphony can be. Foreign tourists are usually attracted by the fascinating music when listening to the Chinese song The Night On The Prairie. When foreign songs cut in, they are shocked by the old civilization of Chu State. As the famous violinist, Menuin praised it, ‘The grand Greek music is accepted by the world. However, the musical instruments in ancient Greece were made of wood, what’s more, not a single instrument is kept till today. Here we are able to enjoy the sound of the instrument of 2,000 years\\\\\\\' history from the tomb of Chu State.Actually, whoever enjoys the music played on the serial bells will be surprised at the great achievement made by the people of Chu State in the fields of music, culture, smelting, and casting.According to the history, Chu State was called the state of rites and music at that time. People in Chu State love dancing.They danced in the palace and sang in the room. They knew how to enjoy dancing and singing. We can imagine the following scene. The host of the bomb was seated in his palace and watched the girls dancing. On both his sides sat his followers. They sat on the floor. A table with short legs was placed in front of them. They put one hand on the table that is used to hold arms. This can be proved by the relics in the tomb.Do you know, in China, a male and a female mandarin ducks are the symbol of love, for they often play together in the water and live together. Can you see the box here? This box was found in the tomb. The box was painted. It was empty in it. But there are some pictures. They describe a very vivid situation; some people are striking bells, beating drums and dancing. This picture is very precious, for we can know how these instruments should be played, especially the serial bells.I wonder if you have noticed that there is only one mandarin duck on the box. Do you know why? Oh, he is abandoned by his lover. But he found a new company―music. He didn’t heed the other mandarin duck, for what he really loved was music.Well, I have a question. What is the tourists’favorite?The music played on the serial bells.导游词英语3玉佛寺英文导游词Ladies and gentlemen, today we are going to visit a famous Buddhist temple---the Jade Buddha Temple。
关于海南海口五公祠导游词
关于海南海口五公祠导游词尊敬的各位游客:欢迎来到海南海口五公祠,这是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的祠堂建筑群。
今天,我将为大家介绍这座祠堂的历史、风格、特色以及文化内涵。
一、历史沿革海南海口五公祠位于海口市秀英区安南街道龙塘村。
祠堂分五进院落,占地面积近两万平方米。
始建于明朝正德年间,最初是为了纪念南宋诸侯五公郑樵、郑观音、郑愚、郑贞、郑思忠而在此修建了祠堂,后来陆续扩建,结构逐渐完善。
五公祠是海南省内规模较大、保存完好的明清祠堂群之一,被列为海口市文物保护单位。
二、建筑风格五公祠建筑集合了传统的福建、广东、海南三种建筑风格,整个建筑群布局合理,风格独特,建筑艺术精湛,彰显出南洋华侨早期的建筑风貌。
祠堂以明式坊门为入口,通往五进院落。
里面的大殿、左右配殿,正厅、内厅、后殿、盖房和位于右侧的仪门等,都是典型的古建筑。
主建筑中的大殿是五公祠最精华的地方,大殿中央供奉着五公祠主人的神位,神位之后是一个高大宏伟的屏风,可以说是祠堂里的镇堂之宝。
而祠堂的后殿底层则是忠孝堂,堂内供奉的是一尊保存最完好、历史最为悠久的一尊铜鼓。
三、文化内涵五公祠是海南本土祠堂的代表之一,具有浓郁的海南风土民俗文化内涵。
祠堂保存了大量的历史文物,如绘画、金石碑刻、钟鼓楼等,丰富了海南岛的历史文化。
祠堂内的碑、书、画、器皿等文物,多为当地居民捐赠,反映了祠堂与本地社会之间的紧密联系。
除了保存多种文物,五公祠还是海南省传统文化的重要载体之一。
祠堂内部布置独特,结构完整,装饰丰富,是海南地区文化与建筑相结合的典范。
祠堂中堂楼的砖雕和木雕,墙壁、柱子上的壁画和彩绘都代表了海南省古代传统文化的风格。
如雕工精良的砖壁,彩绘斑斓的门窗,让来自各地的游客起了无尽的想象力和美感。
四、旅游价值五公祠不仅是一座大型的祠堂建筑群,还是一座拥有丰富历史文化内涵的旅游胜地。
到五公祠旅游,可以了解到海南岛的历史背景和传统文化,感受这片富饶热情的土地所营造出来的艺术氛围。
五公祠导游词
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海南五公祠的导游词
海南五公祠的导游词尊敬的各位旅游者,大家好!我是今天为大家引导导游的小薇。
现在,我们身处于美丽的海南五公祠,一个始建于清代的精美建筑群。
今天我们将一起探访这个拥有悠久历史和文化传承的神秘宫殿。
海南五公祠位于海南岛海口市龙华区滨江路,并且是一群古老建筑的文化园区,由两座大殿和三座庙宇组成。
早在清乾隆年间,直隶团练董顺兴南迁到海南后在此奠基兴建。
五公祠的名字来源于武英殿和武义殿两座大殿前面的五座石像,代表了董顺兴五位祖先。
这五位祖先在历史上都有着卓越的贡献,在地方民间中历久弥新,因而特别受到人们的崇敬。
进入五公祠主要是参观武英殿和武义殿这两座大殿。
武英殿是海南岛保存下来最古老的建筑之一,始建于清乾隆年间,已有将近两百年的历史。
殿内供奉着五位祖先的神像,其中最高大的石雕身高更是达到了3.8米,肉眼所能见到的鸟兽图案和云雾纹样也表现着清代工艺的水平和艺术文化的内涵。
武英殿是一座典型的宫殿建筑,殿内规模宏大,主要分为三个部分,前殿,中殿和后殿。
每一部分的设计均会展现着古人英武雄赳赳的大名风范,为我们展现出古代建筑的高度文化艺术价值。
另一座大殿是武义殿,也是五公祠里的重要建筑之一,它的历史与武英殿相差无几,建成于清乾隆年间。
殿内供奉了一些董氏家族宗祠里的历代祖先和佛龛,其中的佛龛和其他雕刻品更是表现出了它在佛教文化和艺术方面的地位和价值。
武义殿的基础建筑形式为“回”字形,外部雕刻着各式各样的美丽团花,内部布局合理、宏伟壮观。
可见其历史文化底蕴以及巨大的艺术价值。
当然,五公祠的文化内涵不单单由武英殿和武义殿组成,园区内的庙宇同样是不容错过的部分。
善投寺则是庙宇中最重要的其中之一,仍然是清乾隆年间所建,该寺是当时在海岛的僧人们居住的所在地之一,古老的寺庙体现出了这里神圣和谐之地的特性和气氛。
其内部的佛像极为庄严肃穆,每一个佛像的制作都讲究极致,从中我们可以明显体会到造像技巧非常之高超。
此外,五公祠的另外两座小庙宇——灵宝阁和圣亭阁,也好似梦境一般地展现着历史的角落,每一处细节都透露着深深的文化底蕴。
海南海口五公祠导游词
海南海口五公祠导游词尊敬的游客们,大家好!今天我们来到了海南海口的五公祠,这是一座集历史、文化、艺术为一体的古建筑。
五公祠是海南岛最大的祠堂之一,它始建于清朝嘉庆年间,历时3年,于1827年竣工,是为了纪念海口市五位宗族先贤而建。
五位先贤是叶同瀛、叶同章、李万全、文开振、李瑞宪。
他们都在文学、教育、医学、艺术等领域有过杰出的贡献,在当时深受人民的爱戴和尊敬。
五公祠是一座典型的南洋建筑风格,它坐北朝南,总面积4417平方米,主殿高10.8米,宽24.5米,进深28.5米,有三进院落,共有19个殿堂,其中三进院均为歇山式硬山顶,显得富丽堂皇。
建筑的柱子、横梁都是选用南洋木材刻书雕刻而成,轩檐上各种颜色的彩画让整座建筑洋溢着丰富的色彩,形成了一种独特的“海口五公祠”的建筑风格。
在五公祠的正门左侧还有一块长方形的石碑,上书“永献之祠”,又称“海口五公祠碑”,它是民国十八年(1929年)由唐德金和巫贞州所立,纪念五公祠先贤而撰写的。
石碑高3.3米,宽1.8米,碑身雕刻着盘龙、凤凰等吉祥图案,碑文旁边还刻有著名书法家黄君瀛所书写的“永献之祠”四个大字。
海口五公祠内部还展示了海南本地的历史文化,以及五公祠的历史、建筑、文化等一系列珍贵文物。
如历代经典文化名著、历代书画名家作品、先贤遗物、家谱、戏班服饰、器皿用具等,这些文物不仅富有历史价值,也具有文化价值和艺术价值。
在五公祠内部还有一个非常有特色的“行艺馆”,这个行艺馆是指那些高难度的古老表演艺术项目,如陀螺、手卷、吊钟、翻花等,这些游戏和表演传承了海南特有的文化,也代表了五公祠独有的文化特色。
最后,感谢各位游客选择来到海口五公祠,希望您们在这里能够领略到中国的历史文化,更好地了解海南本地的特色文化。
祝各位游客在五公祠旅游愉快!。
海南五公祠的导游词范文
海南五公祠的导游词范文
尊敬的游客朋友们,大家好!今天我为大家介绍的是海南五公祠,这座历史文化博物馆是中国佛教的宝贵珍品之一,也是全国重点文物保护单位,下面我将为大家详细介绍海南五公祠的历史起源、建筑特点和珍藏文物。
一、历史起源
海南五公祠位于海南省乐东黎族自治县南州镇五大公山下,始建于明代永乐年间,至今已有五百多年历史。
五公祠原名“安集院”,始建于宋代,以祀奉五位有益于乡土的三代帝后和
两位武勇名将。
据史书记载,五公祠在明朝嘉靖年间扩建为规模庞大的宏伟建筑,成为一座规模宏大、风格独特、保存完好的文化宝库。
二、建筑特点
海南五公祠是以中国传统建筑风格为主,结合南方少数民族建筑风格而建成。
它主要分为前、中、后三部分,占地面积约10000平方米,建筑面积约2000平方米。
大殿前的七间廊
房相互连接,作为宾客接待和商贸活动的场所,廊房中央是一个池塘,莲花盛开。
大殿内供奉有五大公神像,气势雄伟。
三、珍藏文物
海南五公祠现有文物4000余件,分别为匾额、楹联、碑刻、字画、古钱币、古器具、家具、牌匾、图像等。
这些文物
体现了中国古代文化中精神文明和物质文明的历程,每一个文物都承载着历史的沉淀,展现了中华民族的骄傲和自信。
以上就是本次为大家带来的海南五公祠的介绍,让我们一起走进这座有着悠久历史和文化底蕴的博物馆中,感受其磅礴大气、虔诚肃穆的氛围,去发现其中蕴含的古老智慧和未来的希望。
谢谢大家!。
海南五公祠导游词
海南五公祠导游词亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!欢迎来到海南五公祠,我是你们今天的导游。
五公祠位于海南省海口市琼山区海府路 169 号,是一组古建筑群的统称。
它始建于明万历年间,清光绪十五年(公元 1889 年)重修,后又多次修缮,如今已成为海南著名的历史文化景点。
咱们现在所在的位置就是五公祠的大门前。
这座大门庄严肃穆,门上的牌匾“五公祠”三个大字苍劲有力。
走进大门,首先映入眼帘的是一条清幽的石板路,路的两旁绿树成荫,仿佛在诉说着岁月的故事。
五公祠之所以名为“五公祠”,是为了纪念唐宋时期被贬谪到海南岛的五位历史名臣,他们分别是李德裕、李纲、赵鼎、李光和胡铨。
这五位名臣在当时的政治舞台上都有着举足轻重的地位,却因为种种原因遭贬至此。
然而,他们并没有因此而消沉,反而在这片荒蛮之地传播中原文化,为海南岛的发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。
咱们先来看看李德裕。
李德裕是唐朝的宰相,他才能出众,政绩显著。
但由于朋党之争,被贬到了崖州,也就是现在的海南岛。
尽管身处困境,他仍然心系百姓,为当地的发展出谋划策。
可惜的是,他最终未能回到中原,客死他乡。
接下来是李纲。
李纲是北宋末年的抗金名臣,他力主抗金,却被投降派排挤,被贬到了海南岛。
在海南期间,他积极传播中原文化,倡导教育,对当地的文化发展起到了推动作用。
赵鼎也是一位令人敬佩的名臣。
他是南宋的宰相,为人正直,坚决主张抗金。
然而,由于奸臣陷害,他被贬到了海南岛。
在海南,他仍然坚守自己的信念,不屈服于权贵。
李光,同样是南宋时期的名臣。
他因为反对秦桧的投降政策而被贬到海南。
在海南,他致力于改善当地的民生,深受百姓爱戴。
胡铨,南宋的爱国名臣,他坚决反对与金议和,因此被贬到海南岛。
在海南,他积极参与地方事务,为当地的发展贡献了自己的力量。
这五位名臣的事迹,不仅展现了他们高尚的品德和坚定的信念,也反映了当时的政治风云和社会变迁。
他们的到来,给海南岛带来了先进的文化和技术,促进了当地的发展和进步。
武侯祠英语导游词
武侯祠英语导游词篇一:武侯祠英文导游词The Wuhou TempleGood morning, ladiesand gentlemen, it’s my great honor to be your local guide. Today, we are going to visit the Chengdu Wuhou Temple.Wuhou Temple is situated at the south of the Chengdu city and faces south. It’s adjacent to the Emperor Liubei’s tomb as well as his temple.Now, we are at the entrance of the temple. During our visit, please stay close to the group and take good care of your belongings. We’ll start our tour at the tablet of three consummations, and then Emperor’s Hall, Zhuge Liang’s Hall and at last the emperor Liu Bei’s Tomb. After the free time, we’ll be back at the parking at 11:30. In case somebody gets lost, please also try to remember the bus number.Wuhou Temple was built at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. Between the Tang and Song Dynasties, Zhuge Liang and the Emperor Liu Bei had their independent temples. At thebeginning of Ming Dynasty, the two separate temples merged into one. Towards the end of the Ming Dynasty, the merged temple was destroyed during war chaos. The present constructions date from the Qing Dynasty in1672.Wuhou Temple became a national cultural relic protection unit in 1961 and a museum in 1984. It is not only the most influential museum dedicated to the study of the Three Kingdoms culture, but also the only memorial shrine where the temple of a monarch and a temple of his subject are merged into one.Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty once mentioned it in his poetry: “ Where would I find the Pri me Minister’s shrine? Somewhere outside brocade city, in dense cypress trees.” Here “the Prime Minister’s shrine” is what we called Wuhou Temple nowadays. The remarks of Du Fu enable us to know where Wuhou Temple was located.W ell, ladies and gentlemen, may I have you attention, please? After we visit the LiuBei's Hall, here we are at the entrance of Zhuge Liang’s Hall. As you can see, inside the hall, horizontal inscribed boards and couplets which carry words of praise for Zhuge Liang are filling up the walls. . Please look atthe couplet hanging in front of you .It is the famous couplet written by Zhao Pan in 1902. Literally it means that:Try to persuade an enemy to stop his attack during the war, and the war will then disappear. No soldierswants to fight since ancient times. Try not to forget conditions and situations, otherwise, leniency and strict punishment will all fail. Those who manage Sichuan should think it over.W ell, you may wonder how this couplet came to be? Now, let me tell you. In fact, the couplet contains two stories, and one of the stories tells us that once Zhuge Liang served as the general commander of the Kingdom of Shu, he was scheduled to attack the Kingdom of Wei in north China. However, he was worried that the troops of the minorities might take this opportunity to harass the Shu Kingdom in southwest China. So he went to that areas with his troops and wished to establish a good relationship with the minorities. At that time, Meng Huo is the top leader of the minorities, he didn’t accept Zhuge Liang’s good wish and sent his soldiers to fight against the troops from the Shu. Zhuge Liang successfully defeated Meng ’s attack and caught him. Instead of punishing Meng Huo, Zhuge Liang set him free. Then Meng Huo launched another attack, however, he met with the same defeat., and Zhuge liang set him free again. On the seventhtime when Meng Huo was caught, Meng prostrated himself before Zhuge Liang, sayingthat he and his soldiers had given up on attacking, and he would like sincerely to have a good relationship with the Shu. From then on, the minority people and people of the Shu lived in peace.From this story, we can know that as a military official, Zhuge Liang was able to convince his opponents with his wisdom and defeat his rivals by psychological tactics.Well, ladies and gentlemen, now you have 10minutes to walk around. Please don’t hesitate to ask me if you have further questions. Later on, I will give you more general information and interesting stories about the hall.Thanks for your attention!篇二:武侯祠英文简介Wuhou TempleGood evening, Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my great honor to be your local guide. Today, we are going to visit the Chengdu Wuhou Temple. before we get in I should give you some information about China’s history , which makes you have a better understanding about the temple. China experienced a lot of dynasties .But there is a period which is very famous .that is the Three kingdomsPeriod .Ok, ladies and gentlemen I will ask you a question first before telling you what happened in that period .Did you read a famous Chinese classic novel named the Romance of the Three Kingdoms? Maybe someone did but some didn’t . Actually , this book is about what happened at that time.At the end of eastern Han dynasty, the emperor [?emp?r?] was very atrocious [??tro??s] 残暴的and treated his civilians百姓very bad .He just knew how to play and flirt [fl?t]调情,玩弄with women .His civilians were very angry with him. At last, lots of peasants[?p?z?nt]农民rebellions[ri?beli?nz] 反抗broke out .However, the generals将军of Han dynasty didn’t help the bad emperor suppress 镇压that, instead of taking this opportunity to establish their own kingdoms. Thus lots of wars happened among the generals .You can imagine the chaotic [ke??ɑ:t?k]一片混乱的society of that time. After several years’fighting, only three kingdoms survived .they were Wei , Shu and Wu. Here I particularly need to mention the Shu kingdom. Actually it was theancient name of Sichuan province. That’s why you can enjoy the rich culture of Shu kingdom in Sichuan province .The temple here is to commemorate [k??m?m??ret] 纪念two famous persons .One is the emperor of Shu kingdom .His name is Liu Bei .Another is Zhu Geliang, the Prime minister of LiuBei .More details will be given to you when we get in .ladies and gentlemen ,please look up at the horizontal [?h?:r??zɑ:ntl] 水平的board on the top of the gate .You can see four Chinese characters, That is Han Zhaolie Miao which means Han Zhaolie Temple in English .Han is the ancient name of Shu kingdom. Zhaolie is LiuBei’s posthumous [?p?stj?m?s] 死后的title the people gave .Now I know there is a question in your mind. The temple we will visit is Wuhou Temple not Han Zhaolie Temple . Do we come the wrong door? Absolutely not .In Tang and Song dynasties, there were two temples belonged to Liu Bei and Zhu Geliang respectively各自的. Unfortunately more and more people went to Zhu’s temple for worship尊敬. They thought Zhu’s contribution was superior [su:?p?ri?(r)]较高的to LiuBei, the emperor. Thus fewer people went to Liu Bei’s temple. In Ming dynasty ,a member of imperial [?m?p?ri?l]皇家的family thought that was improper不合适的because Liu Bei was the emperor .Zhu Geliang was only a subordinate [s??b?:rd?n?t]部下of him .He demolished摧毁the Zhu’s Temple and moved Zhu Geliang’s statues [s't?t?u:z]雕像into Liu Bei’s. however this behaviorcould not be accepted by other people ,especially those who worshiped Zhu Geliang very much. They spontaneously [sp?n?ten??sl?]自发的built up a temple behind this one .and called it Wuhou Temple .Gradually, people were used to call like that. Later When we get in you will find that .Ladies and gentlemen, now you are standing in the axis [??ks?s]轴线line of the temple .You know Chain’s architecture [?ɑ:rk?tekt??(r)]建筑学considered symmetry [?s?m?tri]对称美 .So you can find that there is a tablet碑on either side .On your right is Tang Tablet. It is also called “San Jue” tablet. San means three in English, Jue means excellence卓越 .What are the excellence you may ask ? First one is the article composed 创作by the prime minister of Tang dynasty .second is the calligraphy [k??l?ɡr?fi]书法written by a very famous calligrapher in Tang dynasty .Third one is the carving雕刻. That is marvelous非凡的.On your left that is Ming Tablet. Strangely you will find that the tablet is on the back of an animal Do you know what is the animal carrying the tablet? Turtle乌龟? No! It is called “Bi Xi” 赑屃(bìxì)霸下. Legend said, Dragon has 9 sons, and the sixth is Bi Xi. For Bi Xi is very strong, people let him carry the stele.Ladies and gentlemen, we are getting cross over Second Gateand going to visit LiuBei’s hall .Now you may find that on either sidethere is a corridor 走廊with lots of statues雕像 .that’s right .On your right that is Ministers大臣statues ; on your left that is Generals statues. All of the figures are from Shu kingdom .they did great contribution to his country .Let’s go and have a visit .Now the building in front you is Liu Bei’s hall. Maybe you have noticed that there is a small room on either side of the hall .Ok let’s visit that first from left to right .ladies and gentlemen ,the statue you see is ZhangFei .you can see he had a black face. Actually black refers to honesty and justice in China . it is said that he is a handsome man .because he had a very bad temper and treated his subordinates very bad as a result of being killed by his subordinates. The other one is Guan Yu’s room. Let’s have a look. Guan was a general of Shu kingdom. You may ask me why Guan Yu was dressing like a emperor? That is connected with GuanYu’sense of honor. People regarded him as the emperor of the sense of honor . GuanYu and Zhang Fei are sworn宣过誓的,感情极深的brothers of Liu Bei. There is a hall only to commemorate the three brothers in Wuhou Temple . More details will be given to you when we getthere .Let’s enter in Liu Bei’s hall. The statue is the biggest one among the others. In the novel, Liubei is characterized by his big ears. It is believed the one who owns a pair of big ears always has good fortune. Do we have any big ears around? Oh, yah! He isour lucky star. The board holding in the King’s hands is called “Yu Gui”. It is made of jade [d?ed]玉. The 7 dippers on it stands for the highest power. Liubei died in 62, governing the state for 2 years only. His son “A Dou” Liuchan carried on for 40 years. At the right side of him standing the statue of his grand son Liu Chen,So at the left side should be the statue of his son. But, where is it? When State Wei invading侵略Shu, Liu Chen tried to persuade his fatherA Dou fight to the last, and not to give up. But his father didn’t listen to him. The moment Wei army broke into Chengdu. Liu Chen killed his family and then suicide[?su:?sa?d]自杀. But his father A Dou was living happily after given in, and totally forgot the shame. From him comes the saying: “too happy to remember Shu”乐不思蜀. People hate A Dou, not willing to memorize him, so there is no statue for him.Follow me, after visited the King, we finally came to the Wu Hou Shrine [?ra?n]圣陵. Have you noticed that the WuhouShrine is slightly lower than where we are standing? Again, this is to show the social status. Come into the hall, we can see Zhugeliang waving his famous feather fan, dressed in ordinary clothes. This was the typical costume服装of literates’文人during Han Dynasty. The two boys standing besides, one is holding a book, the other holding a sward. Zhugeliang is one of the greatest militarists['m?l?t?r?st]篇三:武侯祠导游词武侯祠讲解词各位游客朋友们,大家好,欢迎来到成都武侯祠博物馆参观游览,我是讲解员小周,希望。
最新海南导游词:五公祠导游词
海南导游词:五公祠导游词朋友们 ,到达海南前您曾听闻过海南第一楼吗 ?假如没有听过 ,那请你此刻猜一猜 ,它会是哪座楼呢 ?大部分的朋友您必定会在脑海中搜寻哪座摩天大楼去了。
其实海南第一楼就不过一座十几米高的木构造建筑,可为何称这个只有 10 几米高的楼为第一楼呢,是由于它是古代海南的楼,在当时站在此楼上瞭望但是一望无际。
他此刻就是位于五公祠内,此刻就让我们一同去五公祠看看吧!五公祠位于海口市海府路上,这里原是海口市与琼山市的分界限,整个五公祠建筑面积达 2800 平方米,占地约 7 公顷,是海南现存的古建筑群,是为纪念唐宋期间贬到海南岛的五位名相、名臣李德裕、李纲、李光、赵鼎、胡栓而建,故名。
该祠由五公祠、苏公祠、观稼祠、学圃堂、五公精舍、琼园等一组古建筑群构成,人们习惯以五公祠统称。
这里齐花异木掩映楼阁,地近闹市,独有幽静,自古有“琼台名胜”之美称。
有人称在海南思古抒情,必定要去五公祠,大家此刻看到的就是我刚才和大家说的海南第一楼,它是五公祠中的建筑,此楼还有一个非同小可的地方,那就是它所有由木材搭建而成,本来是无一钉一铁的,此刻已经进行了修筑。
到现在已有 100 多年了,听说能保持这么久是由于有五公的正气镇住了此楼。
大家跟我来,我们来看这五个雕像,知道他们是谁吗?中间的这个是李德裕, /考* 试* 大/他在唐文宗和武宗时为宰相,因遭奸党诬陷,被贬到海南,在三亚崖州地域有很多李姓人家自称是李德裕的后辈,两旁的四位是宋代的李纲、李光、赵鼎、胡栓。
大家来看这副春联“唐嗟未造,宋恨偏安,天地几人材置诸国外;道契先哲,教兴后学,乾坤有正气在此楼中”这两副春联归纳了五公只知有国不知有身,凭不屈不挠的精神,五公的民族时令,千百年来对海南人民产生了极大的影响,为海南人民广为歌颂。
在海南第一楼的左侧是学圃堂和五公精舍,右侧是苏公祠。
说道苏公祠自然就是为纪念苏东坡而建的。
听说是先有苏公祠,重修后才有五公祠的。
海南五公祠的导游词范文6篇
海南五公祠的导游词范文6篇A model of tour guide's words in Hainan Wugong Temple编订:JinTai College海南五公祠的导游词范文6篇前言:导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是海南的特点展开说明,具有实践指导意义,便于学习和使用,本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:海南五公祠的导游词范文2、篇章2:海南五公祠的导游词范文3、篇章3:海南五公祠的导游词范文4、篇章4:海南五公祠的导游词范文5、篇章5:海南五公祠的导游词范文6、篇章6:介绍海南五公祠的导游词范文五公祠位于海南省海口市,为一组古建筑群的统称,它由观稼堂、学圃堂、东斋组成,并和苏公祠、两伏波祠及其拜亭、洞酌亭、粟泉亭、洗心轩、游仙洞先进连成一片,形成一组文物古迹群,人们习惯上统称为五公祠。
各个古迹既有自己的独特风貌,又形成一个协调的整体,蔚为“瀛海人文”之壮观。
这里,树木蓊郁,流水潺潺,环境清雅,饶有幽趣,好一派得天独厚的自然景观。
建筑面积2800余平方米,连同园林、井泉、池塘约占地100亩。
始建于明万历年间,清光绪十五年(1889年)重修,后又多次修缮,现仍是熠熠生辉。
下面是小泰收集整理的海南五公祠的导游词范文5篇,欢迎借鉴参考。
篇章1:海南五公祠的导游词范文五公祠位于海南省海口市,为一组古建筑群的统称,它由观稼堂、学圃堂、东斋组成,并和苏公祠、两伏波祠及其拜亭、洞酌亭、粟泉亭、洗心轩、游仙洞先进连成一片,形成一组文物古迹群,人们习惯上统称为五公祠。
各个古迹既有自己的独特风貌,又形成一个协调的整体,蔚为"瀛海人文"之壮观。
介绍海南五公祠的导游词范文
介绍海南五公祠的导游词范文
尊敬的各位旅游者们,今天我们的旅程将会来到著名的海南五公祠,它是海南岛上最有名的古建筑,也是一座文化遗产,我们将会在这里感受到浓郁的南国文化气息。
海南五公祠位于海南岛三亚市崖州区海府路34号,原名
海南刘公祠,始建于明洪武年间,距今已有近六百多年的历史。
海南五公祠以五位高贵的先贤命名:刘三姥、范大爷、方公、潘、谢先天,所以又称为“五公祠”。
五公祠采用传统的粉墙黛瓦建筑风格,是一座有别于中原地区的客家土楼的海南建筑。
它的建筑结构是由三重院落构成,面积达800平方米,其中主建筑占地面积240平方米,共有三进、七间,非常宏伟壮观。
建筑外观装饰精美,每个细节都采用了传统的手工艺制作。
五公祠内部陈列着大量的历史文物和艺术品,展现出海南独特的文化和人文历史。
其中的文物有明代石碣和汉白玉石雕,艺术品则包括了传统的雕刻、织绣和陶瓷等。
所有的展品无一不彰显出五公祠的历史文化价值。
五公祠周围还有着一些传统园林,如瑞云亭、凤凰池、清香轩等等。
这些园林中树木繁茂,花草丛生,景色宜人,风景十分迷人。
在这里您可以感受到浓郁的花鸟天地之味。
海南五公祠也有一个很特别的传统活动,在端午节时有丰富多彩的龙舟比赛,龙舟比赛是汉族人民传统的船竞游戏,是
中国的非物质文化遗产。
在这里举办的龙舟比赛吸引了许多游客来观看。
海南五公祠是一座值得游客们前来参观的著名景点,如果您正在计划旅行,希望您可以考虑前来这里,领略它独特的文化魅力,它将会给您带来非常独特的文化体验。
谢谢!。
五公祠的英文导游词
五公祠的英文导游词篇一:五公祠导游词各位游客,大家好!欢迎你们来到五公祠。
我叫小刘,是这里的地陪,下面将由我为你们全程解说五公祠!五公祠是国家3A级景区,近千年的历史,孕育着丰富的文化内涵,蕴藏着深厚的历史底蕴,它是全面了解海南历史、政治、文化发展的名胜古迹。
我们现在已经进入了景区,大家看“琼台胜境”这四个大字,琼台指的就是海南岛,清朝时在这里设琼州府,因而海南自古就有“琼州”之称。
我们现在来到了五公祠的主体建筑—海南第一楼,我们往上面看,就可以发现这楼其实并不高,但是它为什么能被称为“海南第一楼”呢?我告诉你们,有两个原因,一是在当年的海南,没有现在那么多的高大建筑,这座两层木质结构的楼在当时的海南可谓是最高的,登楼远眺,一马平川,附近景色尽收眼底,海南第一大河流南渡江蜿蜒入海,颇为壮观,让人心旷神怡。
第二个原因在于这座楼全是木头建成的,没有用一钉一铁建造。
在台风频繁登岛的情况下,仍然屹立不倒,实属一大奇迹,据说是五公的正气镇住了此楼。
从此以后,这座楼渐渐被人称为“海南第一楼”,到如今名声早已蜚声在外,声名远扬了!在“海南第一楼”匾额的下面,有一副对联:“只知有国,不知有身,任凭千般折磨,益坚其志;先其所忧,后其所乐,但愿群才奋起,莫负斯楼。
”这副对联是对五公的高度评价,肯定了五公为海南、为国家做出的贡献。
另外还有两副对联,也非常有特色。
其一为“于东坡外,有此五贤,自唐宋迄今,功道千秋垂定论;处南海中,别为一郡,朝烟云所聚,天涯万里见孤忠。
”其二为“唐嗟未造,宋恨偏安,天地几人才置诸海外;道契前贤,教兴后学,乾坤有正气在此楼中。
”这几副对联惊天地、泣鬼神,正气浩然,充分表达了五公的高风亮节和刚正不阿的品质和精神!来到五公祠,就不能不知道五公是哪几位?他们是李德裕、李纲、赵鼎、李光、胡铨。
简称三李一赵一胡。
在这里,我为大家解说一下五公的来历!李德裕,河北人,唐朝宰相,是位较有才能的政治家。
因遭奸党陷害,被贬谪到海南,在海南逝世。
介绍海南五公祠的导游词范文
介绍海南五公祠的导游词范文亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!欢迎大家来到美丽的海南,今天我们要一同游览的是海南著名的历史文化景点——五公祠。
五公祠位于海南省海口市琼山区海府路 169 号,它是一组古建筑群的统称,这里蕴藏着丰富的历史文化内涵,承载着海南的历史记忆。
走进五公祠,首先映入眼帘的是古朴典雅的建筑风格。
整个建筑群错落有致,布局严谨,红墙绿瓦,飞檐斗拱,充满了浓厚的历史气息。
说起五公祠的历史,那可真是源远流长。
它始建于明万历年间,是为了纪念唐宋两代被贬谪来琼的李德裕、李纲、赵鼎、李光、胡铨五位历史名臣而建。
这五位名臣在当时的政治环境中,坚守正义,不畏权贵,却因种种原因被贬至海南这个当时被视为荒蛮之地的地方。
然而,他们并没有因此而消沉,反而在海南积极传播中原文化,为海南的文化教育、经济发展等方面做出了重要的贡献。
李德裕是唐朝的名相,他在政治上颇有建树,但因朋党之争被贬海南。
李纲是北宋末年的抗金名臣,他一心为国,力主抗金,却被投降派所排挤。
赵鼎是南宋的政治家,他为了维护国家的利益,坚决主张抗金,最终被贬至海南。
李光和胡铨也是南宋时期的忠臣,他们因反对秦桧的卖国行径而遭贬谪。
在五公祠内,我们可以看到许多与这五位名臣相关的文物和介绍。
这些文物和介绍生动地展现了他们的生平事迹和精神风貌。
比如,那一幅幅古老的字画,仿佛在向我们诉说着他们的壮志豪情;那一篇篇详实的文字记载,让我们更加深入地了解了他们的政治主张和爱国情怀。
除了纪念五位名臣,五公祠内还有苏公祠。
苏公祠是为纪念北宋大文学家苏轼而建。
苏轼被贬海南期间,也为海南的文化发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。
他在这里讲学明道,培养了不少人才,使得海南的文化风气为之一新。
五公祠的建筑也极具特色。
这里有浮粟泉,泉水清澈,终年不涸。
还有观稼堂,名字寓意着关心百姓的农业生产。
祠内的亭台楼阁、回廊曲径,每一处都展现了中国传统建筑的精湛工艺和独特魅力。
在游览的过程中,大家可以留意一下建筑上的雕刻和装饰。
五公祠导游词解说导游
五公祠导游词解说导游
欢迎来到五公祠,我将为各位带领参观这座古老的建筑。
五公祠位于中国广东省佛山
市南海区,是一座以纪念五位著名历史人物而建造的庙宇。
让我们一起走进这座神秘
的建筑,探索其中的故事。
五公祠建于明代嘉靖年间,主要是为了纪念明代文学家罗贯中、历史学家谢遇、文学
家詹宏、戏剧作家马臻以及画家袁燮这五位有着卓越成就的历史人物。
这五位人物在
中国文化史上都有着重要的地位,他们的作品和贡献对于后代的影响深远。
五公祠的建筑风格充满了古老而庄严的气息,它的整体布局以及建筑构造都充分展示
了中国传统建筑的特点。
祠内的主体建筑是一座三进殿和两座厢房组成的建筑群,整
体呈现出一个庄重而宏伟的形象。
进入五公祠的大门,我们首先会看到一座精美的牌坊,上面刻有五位历史人物的名字
以及他们的头像,这是为了表达对他们的敬意。
进入祠堂后,我们会看到五位历史人
物的雕像,他们栩栩如生地展现在我们面前,让人仿佛可以感受到他们的智慧和魅力。
在祠堂的周围,还有一些展示五位历史人物的文物和作品,这些文物和作品不仅反映
了他们的创作风格和风采,也展示了当时的社会背景和文化特色。
这些展品给我们提
供了一个了解历史人物和时代背景的机会,让我们更加深入地了解他们的贡献和价值。
通过参观五公祠,我们可以更加深入地了解中国传统文化,感受到历史人物的伟大和
智慧。
同时,也能够感受到古代建筑的美和庄重,体验到中国传统建筑的魅力。
谢谢大家的参观,希望你们在五公祠的游览中有一个愉快的时光。
如果有任何问题,
请随时提问。
武侯祠导游词英文版
Now we're in Wuhou Temple. The Wuhou Temple is to commemorate the Shu Prime Minister Zhu Geliang ancestral temple. Zhu Geliang's letter Wuxiang Hou, after the death of overflow, Zhong Wuhou, people called him Wuhou. We can see the door hanging "Chinese zhaolie T emple" hengbian. Han, Liu Bei's title, known as "shu". Zhaolie, is over after the death of Liu Bei. A note, here is the worship of the temple of Liu Bei emperor of shu. So, why people called Wuhou Temple? A poem written by Zou Lu during the Republic of China, revealed the reason: "zhaolie temple door sales book, the world Wuhou Temple. The origin of fame lost Xunye, Prime Minister high EMI thinking". That is to say, because the historical contribution of Zhu Geliang, his prestige in the minds of ordinary people more than Liu Bei, people disregard the Royal courtiers of the etiquette and the temple was the name of the. Adjacent to the Liu Bei zhaolie temple, the Wuhou T emple into zhaolie temple. Rebuilt in 1672, the formation of the existing Wuhou T emple temple and the.The Wuhou T emple was built in the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu had a poem written on it: "prime minister temple where found, energy-saving." Now the Wuhou Temple is rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty Kangxi. The Wuhou T emple of the main building is divided door, two door, Liu Bei hall, Zhu Geliang hall, hall five, strictly arranged in from the south to the north of a line.Enter the door, we can see the shade of trees, stand six stone, one of the biggest "through the Tang Dynasty Shuhan Prime Minister Zhuge Wuhou Temple Monument", has a very high cultural value, known as the "Sanjue monument". The famous Tang Dynasty inscription written by Prime Minister Pei, calligrapher Liu Gongchuo writing, Master Lu Jian lettering. Are very exquisite, so called Sanjue monument. The inscription of Zhu Geliang short and tragic life, were the focus of rave reviews; praise Zhu Geliang's political and military achievements, and to encourage exemplary conduct and nobility of character, the Tang Dynasty rulers.Come with me to the two door, a magnificent and spacious Liu Bei hall in front of. The Liu Bei gold statue left accompany worship is his grandson Liu Chen. Why does Liu Chan have no place in here? It is said that because Liu Chan incompetent could not keep his inheritance, as in song and Ming Dynasty two generation several times destroyed, then there will be no longer plastic. On both sides of the house, East Guan Yu and his son Zhou Cang statue, the West has three generations of Zhang Fei statue. East and West Langfang respectively plastic Shu generals and the fourteen bronze statue.We are now out of Liu Bei temple, through a "Wuhou Temple" plaque to Zhu Geliang hall, to see the house. The middle of the hall Zhu Geliang wearing guanjin, shouzhiyushan gild statue, like three drums before it was said that Zhu Geliang goes south when making, "Zhuge Gu said". The drum has a fine pattern, which is a precious historical relics. Zhu Geliang West Temple to the tomb of Liu Bei, known as "Hui ling". "Hui Ling" on the west side of the park was merged into Wuhou Temple Garden District, 2003. The park was originally the Chinese KMT chairman of the Sichuan provincial government in 1953 by the Liu Xiang cemetery, dressing into the park, are built in relief stone arch gate, door, Jing Zhong Ting, Xin Jian Tang, Liu Xiang tomb building. Wuhou Temple on the eastern side of the Jinli Street by the Wuhou Temple Museum of Jinli Street at the end of the Qing Dynasty for the recovery of construction, architectural style of the old streets. It is basedon the Wuhou Temple, expanded the extension of the culture, folk customs, and into the west, set to eat live, travel, shopping and entertainment in one, become a new bright spot of cultural tourism in Chengdu. Jinli Street two in 2009 before the Spring Festival to open to Jinli Street two bold to bring water into the Jinli Street cycle, the formation of "waterfront landscape of Jinli Street".Out of the "Hui Ling" is the "Wuhou Temple cultural relics exhibition room," by Guo Moruo. The display of unearthed replicas of cultural relics and historical pictures of Wuhou Temple three paintings, antithetical couplet very much, the Song Dynasty patriotic general Yue Fei writing "model", the modern calligrapher Shen Yinmo wrote "Longzhongdui" the most striking.The tomb of Liu Bei hall, we came to the new "three culture exhibition" exhibition. This area is composed of two parts of the exhibition hall and the external environment. The content is rich and colorful, the artistic technique image is direct, set the knowledge, the ornamental is a body, is very worthy of the fine view. Watching the display, also can also visit the "Oriole Pavilion". It is a small courtyard, which is worth watching, a variety of temporary exhibition is also very cultural taste.。
武侯祠英文导游词
武侯祠英文导游词Chengdu Wuhou TempleLadies and gentlemen,Now we are at the entrance gate of Wuhou Temple.before we get in I should give you some information about China’s history , which makes you have a better understanding about the temple. China experienced a lot ofdynasties .But there is a period which is very famous .that is the Three kingdoms Period .Ok, ladies and gentlemen I will ask you a question first before telling you what happened in that period .Did you read a famous Chinese classic novel begore named the Romance of the Three Kingdoms? Maybe someonedid but some didn’t . Actually , this book is about what happened at thattime .At the end of eastern Han dynasty, the emperor was very atrocious and treated his civilians very bad .He just knew how to play and flirt withwomen .His civilians were very angry with him. At last, lots of peasants rebellions broke out .However, the generals of Han dynasty didn’t help the bad emperor supprethat instead of taking this opportunity to establish their own kingdoms. Thus lots of wars happened among the generals .You can imagine the chaotic society of that time. After several years’ fighting, only three kingdoms survived .they were Wei , Shu and Wu. Here I particularly need to mention the Shu kingdom. Actually it was the ancient name of Sichuan province. Th at’s why you can enjoy the rich culture of Shu kingdom in Sichuan province .The temple here is to commemorate two famous persons .One is the emperorof Shu kingdom .His name is Liu Bei .Another is Zhu Geliang, the Primeminister of LiuBei .More details will be given to you when we get in .ladies and gentlemen ,please look up at the horizontal board on the top of thegate .You can see four Chinese characters, That is Han Zhaolie Miao which means Han Zhaolie Temple in English .Han is the ancient name of Shu kingdom. Zhaolie is LiuBei’s posthumous title the people gave .Now I know there is a question in your mind. The temple we will visit is Wuhou Temple not HanZhaolie Temple . Do we come the wrong door? Absolutely not .In Tang and Song dynasties, there were two temples belonged to Liu Bei and Zhu Geliang respectively. Unfortunately more and more people went to Zhu’s temple for worship. They thought Zhu’s contribution was superior to LiuBei, the emperor. Thus fewer people went to Liu Bei’s temple. In Ming dynasty ,amember of imperial family thought that was improper coz Liu Bei was theemperor .Zhu Geliang was only a subordinate of him .He demolished the Zhu’s Temple and moved Zhu Geliang’s statues into Liu Bei’s. however this behavior could not be accepted by other people ,especially those who worshiped Zhu Geliang very much. They spontaneously built up a temple behind this one .and called it Wuhou Temple .Gradually, people were used to call like that. Later When we get in you will find that .Ladies and gentlemen, now you are standing in the axis line of thetemple .You know Chain’s architecture considered symmetry .So you can findthat there is a tablet on either side .On your right is Tang Tablet. It isalso called “San Jue” tablet. San means th ree in English, Jue means excellence .What are the excellence you may ask ? First one is the article composed by the prime minister of Tang dynasty .second is the calligraphy written by a very famous calligrapher in Tang dynasty .Third one is the carving. That is marvelous .On your left that is Ming Tablet. Strangely youwill find that the tablet is on the back of an animal that like a tortoise.Ladies and gentlemen, we are getting acrothe Second Gate and going tovisit LiuBei’s hall .Now you may find t hat on either side there is a corridor with lots of statues .that’s right .On your right that is Ministers Corridor ; on your left that is Generals Corridor. All of the figures are from Shu kingdom .they did great contribution to his country .Let’s go and have avisit .Now the building in front you is Liu Bei’s hall. Maybe you have noticed that there is a small room on either side of the hall .Ok let’s visit thatfirst from left to right .ladies and gentlemen ,the statue you see isZhangFei .you can see he had a black face and scaring . Actually black refersto honesty and justice in China . it is said that he is a handsomeman .because he had a very bad temper and treated his subordinates very bad as a result of being killed by his subordinates. The ot her one is Guan Yu’s room. Let’s have a look. Guan was a general of Shu kingdom. You may ask me why Guan Yu was dressing like a emperor? That is connected with GuanYu’ sense of honor. People regarded him as the emperor of the sense of honor . GuanYu and ZhangFei are swore brothers of Liu Bei. There is a hall only to commemorate thethree brothers in Wuhou Temple . More details will be given to you when we get there .Let’s enter in Liu Bei’s hall. The statue is the biggest one amongthe。
南阳武侯祠英语导游词
南阳武侯祠英语导游词Nanyang Wuhou Shrine Tour Guide in EnglishWelcome to Nanyang Wuhou Shrine! This is a historical attraction located in Nanyang, Henan Province. It is not only a sacred place for worshipping Zhuge Liang, but also an important cultural relic which vividly displays the ancient architectures and sculptures.The shrine was built in the Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD), and is regarded as one of the best-preserved ancient shrines in China. It covers an area of 27,000 square meters, and is surrounded by a 7-meter tall wall. At the main entrance, you will see a large archway with Chinese characters saying "Wuhou Shrine". As you walk through the gate and into the courtyard, you will immediately feel the peaceful and solemn atmosphere.In the courtyard, you will see a group of sculptures, including four pairs of lions, guarding the entrance. They are all made of stone and are very imposing. The main hall of the shrine is called "Hall of Repose". It is the largest hall with a height of 15 meters, and is supported by 56 wooden columns. The hall houses the statue of Zhuge Liang, who was a great strategist and wisdom personified during the Three Kingdoms period. Zhuge Liang had a reputation of being a wise and knowledgeable man, and is still respected and admired by people today. The statue is made of wood and is 3.8 meters tall. It is exquisitely carved and painted with bright colors. Behind the "Hall of Repose", there is a courtyard with several halls and pavilions. These halls were used to exhibit various historical documents, weapons, and other cultural relics related to ZhugeLiang's life and achievements. Among them, the most exquisite one is the "Pavilion of Nanyang". It was built to commemorate the achievements of Zhuge Liang in the Battle of Nanzhong. Inside the pavilion, there are vivid murals and sculptures depicting the scenes of the battle.Apart from the main attractions, there are some other interesting places in Wuhou Shrine. One of them is the "Shifang" (Stone Column) which is a single stone column that is 10 meters tall and weighs 100 tons. In the past, it was said that people used to come here to touch the column for good luck. Another place is the "Gate of Loyalty and Righteousness", which was built to remind people of the importance of loyalty and righteousness.In conclusion, Nanyang Wuhou Shrine is a must-see attraction for visitors who are interested in Chinese history and culture. Here, you can not only pay homage to Zhuge Liang, but also appreciate the beautiful ancient architecture and sculptures. It is a great place to learn and experience ancient Chinese civilization.As you continue to explore the Nanyang Wuhou Shrine, you will come across many other interesting sights and activities. One of these is the "Qingning Palace", which is a smaller hall located within the shrine. This area contains many beautifully carved wooden panels, which depict famous scenes from Zhuge Liang's life. These panels are known for their intricate designs and fine craftsmanship, and are a testament to the skill of the ancient Chinese artisans. Another popular attraction at the Wuhou Shrine is the "Nine Dragon Screen". This is a large decorative wall that features nine intricately carved dragons. The dragons are each coloreddifferently, and represent different aspects of Chinese mythology and folklore. This is a great place to take photos and admire the ancient artistry that went into creating such an impressive sight.While you're exploring the Wuhou Shrine, don't forget to visit the various gardens and courtyards around the complex. There are many peaceful spots to sit and relax, surrounded by beautiful flowers and trees. The gardens are a perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city, and to contemplate the simple beauty of nature.If you're looking for a more active experience, you can also take a tour of the nearby Confucian Temple. This temple is dedicated to the teachings and philosophy of Confucius, and features many interesting exhibits and displays. Visitors can also participate in calligraphy lessons or attend a tea ceremony within the temple grounds.As you leave the Wuhou Shrine, be sure to stop by the nearby restaurants and souvenir shops. You can enjoy delicious local cuisine or pick up some unique gifts to take home to friends and family. There are also many street vendors outside the shrine, selling everything from handmade crafts to tasty snacks.In conclusion, the Nanyang Wuhou Shrine is a truly fascinating cultural attraction that offers something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, art, religion, or simply beauty, you will find plenty to see and explore within the walls of this ancient shrine. So come visit and discover the wonders of Chinese civilization for yourself!。
海南无冬夏,安知岁将穷!(五公祠琼台书院英文宣传片)
海南无冬夏,安知岁将穷!(五公祠琼台书院英文宣传片)说起海南的历史文化遗产,不得不提五公祠和琼台书院。
五公祠位于海南省海口市琼山区国兴街道海府路,为一组古建筑群的统称,始建于明万历年间,清光绪十五年(1889年)重修,后又多次修缮。
祠内祭祀着五位唐宋年间被贬海南的贤臣名相、忠义之士,他们是:李德裕、李纲、赵鼎、胡铨和李光。
李德裕在唐代文宗和武宗时两度出任宰相,他内制宦官,外抑藩镇,为国家安定作出很大贡献,后因朋党之争被贬海南岛并死于此.李纲、赵鼎、胡铨和李光都是南宋时期的主战派。
李纲和赵鼎都曾两度拜相,李光是宋高宗时的参知政事,胡铨任宋高宗时的枢密院偏修。
李纲等4 人都是在金兵入侵的年代被秦桧等投降派迫害而贬到海南岛的。
五公祠高10多米,分上下两层,木质结构,挂有“海南第一楼”横匾。
祠内还有历代文人的题咏和楹联,概括了五公的生平业绩,表达了后人的崇敬心情。
琼台书院位于海南省海口市琼山区中山北路8号,是清代琼州最高学府,创建于清康熙四十四年(公元1705年),相传是后人为纪念海南第一才子、明朝大学士、琼台先生丘濬而建。
创建之初,仅一亭二院,书籍不多,设备简陋,后经几次扩建,遂成为斋舍齐全,藏书颇多的大型书院。
“奎星楼”是书院主体建筑,二楼中梁正中悬挂一匾,上书“进士”二字,字大如斗。
这是当年该书院的高材生张日文中进士后朝廷所赐。
琼台书院为当时琼州最高学府,常设执教并主持院政的掌教一人,由道台从德高望重的进士或举人中聘任。
清代琼籍之进士,举人多数入第前曾在此攻读。
1951年命名广东琼台师范学校,海南建省后改名为海南琼台师范学校。
本期听写作业就是简单讲述了五公祠和琼台书院,鉴于语速清晰,没有连读,故划分为中级,适合中学生练习。
请大家逐字逐句听写出来,并提示如下词汇:the temple of five lords,五公祠;shrine,圣地;statue,塑像;commemorate,纪念;chun-tae academy,琼台书院;accomplishment,完成;ornament,装饰。
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Five official memorial Temple
Ladies and gentlemen, now we are going to visit Five official Temple. It is locate d in Fucheng town, Haikou City. It will take us about 20 minutes to arrive there.
If you want to know about the history of Hainan, this is the right place to be visited. The main building of it is Wugong Temple. The temple has two floors. It is only 9 meters high, but it is called “the first building in Hainan”. Do you know why? There are three reasons. First, Wugon g means five officials. This is a temple to memorize the five officials during Tang and Song dyna sty. In this building, there are five statues of the officials. Second, this building was built by woo d without any nails. The last but not the least reasons is: it is the highest building at that time. When people stood in the second floor at that time, they could view the whole Haikou city. That’s why we call it this name.
Another building next to it is Sugong Temple, which is to memorize Su dongpo. Su Dongp o is a great writer of China. Both of his father and brother were good at literature. He likes writin g poems, however, his writing brought him misery. Why do we say so? Because he was straight and honest and he always criticized the corruption and what he wrote did not cater to the king. So he was banished to Guangdong province, and then to Hainan in 1097. During his staying h ere, he did a lot of good things to the local people. He was sixty at that time. Three years later, he was appointed again and went to main land China. But, Hainan people will never forget him. In many places of Hainan, the local people build temples and yards for memorizing him.
If you want to know more about it, you’d better visit the museum. It was opened in 1996. The exhibition, picture and writhing will represent you the history of Hainan.
Now, we are here. Let’s go. Please take care of your personal luggage.。