初中英语语法知识—冠词的知识点训练附答案(3)
初中英语语法：冠词用法口诀及习题(附答案)
英语口语语法学习口诀——定冠词用法口诀1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze RiverThe Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰：The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰）；Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，the earth,the moon,the sun用the;欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the:the Indians(印第安人)；球类运动baseball, basketball6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用theThe Constitution(宪法）; chapter one7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the; The University of Fudan; Fudan University一、定冠词的用法。
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。
以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况，即：①特指某些人或物①谈话双方都熟悉的人或事①上文已经提到的人或事①世界上独一无二的事物前①序数词回形容词最高级前①某些专有名词前①一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano）。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Listen! Someone is playing _______violin.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. the; WhatB. an; HowC. a; WhatD. / ; How【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——听，有人正在拉小提琴。
——哇！多美的音乐啊！我非常喜欢它。
第一空，乐器前加定冠词the；第二个空，中心词music，感叹音乐，因此是what 引导的感叹句，结构为What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!，it is可以省略，故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词及感叹句。
注意中国乐器前要加定冠词the，注意区分感叹句中what 和how引导的区别。
2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。
不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。
【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。
注意冠词的使用规则。
3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he usually walks his dog after ________ supper. A．an, the B．an, / C．a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位老人，他通常晚饭后去遛狗。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”。
a常用以辅音音素的开头的单词前；an 常用以元音音素的开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示“特指”。
第一空根据空后的“old”可知，是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位”老人，因此是an；第二空after supper固定搭配，表示“晚饭后”。
故选B。
2．—There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition (展览) in Heze next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.—Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——下个月在菏泽有一个为期8天的艺术展。
我们可以欣赏达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》这样的伟大作品。
——哇！它一定是一个非常不寻常的展览。
考查冠词辨析。
第一处表泛指，8首字母发音为元音音素，所以第一空使用不定冠词an表示泛指；第二处没有比较范围，所以不是最高级，用不定冠词a，most相当于very，此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”。
故选C。
3．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A．A; / B．The; a C．The; / D．A; the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那边的那位女士是我们学校很受欢迎的老师。
初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语冠词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、初中英语冠词1．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：今日下午学校礼堂里有对于礼貌的报告。
a 是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音要素开头的单数可数名词前；an 不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音要素开头的单数可数名词前；the 定冠词，特指。
talk 谈话，报告，此处表示数目一，以辅音要素开头，故用不定冠词a，应选 C。
【评论】考察冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
2．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle（生肖）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：——你知道2019 年是猪年吗？——自然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。
twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。
【评论】考察定冠词的用法，注意序数词前方应使用定冠词。
3．—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：——托尼，照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的，是我。
这张照片是我三岁的时候拍的。
此处特指照片里的小男孩，要用定冠词the。
应选 C。
【评论】考察定冠词的用法。
注意不定冠词表示泛指和定冠词表示特指。
4．Mike is from ________ English —speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the 【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你有什么想喝的吗，Peter？——是的，请给我一杯水。
考查冠词的用法。
water是不可数名词，计量方式是：数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词。
glass是辅音音素开头，所以空缺处的冠词选用a。
故选A。
2．China is ________ Asian country while England is ________ European country.A．an, an B．an, a C．a, an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，而英国是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。
两处均表泛指，Asian以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an；European以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。
故选B。
3．—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ________ winner of the school science competition. —Oh, he must be ________ creative boy.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——看那边那个高大的男孩。
他是学校科学比赛的冠军。
——哦，他一定是个有创造力的男孩。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；根据“winner of the school science competition”可知，第一空表示特指，应用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指，一个有创造性的男孩，用不定冠词，creative 是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选B。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。
英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
英语冠词专项训练及答案含分析一、初中英语冠词1．Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; a【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：孙杨是一个优异的运动员，我想成为一个像他那样的人。
空一，player，可数名词单数，前方加冠词a/an ，表示数目一，单词excellent ，以元音音素开头的单词，前方要用an；空二， person，人，可数名词单数，前方加冠词a/an ，表示数目一，以辅音音素开头的单词，前方要用a，应选 C。
【评论】本题考察冠词用法。
2．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意：为了节俭时间，每日很多学生们在学校吃午餐。
a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指， a 用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the 表示特指；依据have+三餐，中间不加任何冠词，固定短语have lunch，表示吃午餐，应选C。
【评论】考察不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within"one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：香港-珠海 -澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一，表泛指，a 用以辅音音素开头的单词前， an 用以元音音素开头的单词前，the 定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈， one 以辅音音素开头，用a，应选 A。
初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 3．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an4．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the6．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a7．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an8．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /11．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a12．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 17．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 18．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place. A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 19．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 20．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 21．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 22．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the 23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s reall y _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances. A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 25．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早上，我打羽毛球了。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What’s that in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。
考查冠词。
a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；the这个，表示特指；/不填。
orange是一个单数名词，且是一个以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
2．—What do you think of the film My People, My Country?—Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.A．a; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样？——很好，我从来没有看过一部更感人的了，它值得再看一次。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表特指。
第一个空格后面的词语是more moving one，表示泛指，more是以辅音音素开头，所以要用a来填空；根据第二个空后面的词语是second time可知，应用不定冠词a，表示“又一次，再一次”。
故选D。
3．—What do you think of the movie The Battle of Chosin（《长津湖》）?—Oh, I like it. I don’t think I will see ________ one.A．the better B．a better C．a best D．the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样？——哦，我喜欢。
我想我不会看到更好的了。
考查形容词比较级。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
英语冠词练习题附答案
英语冠词练习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the2．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a3．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the4．In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in________ half.A．/；a B．a；a C．a；/ D．the；a5．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/6．This was such ________ easy question that everyone could answer it without difficulty.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/8．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the9．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 10．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/11．The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool（工具）for ________ English learner.A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．/,the12．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 13．There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the15．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old16．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supportingactor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．That is ________ English book. It’s new.A．a B．an C．the18．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a19．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an20．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an21．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/22．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with23．This is ________ English book. ________ English book is blue.A．a;The B．an;The C．an;An D．the;The24．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/25．— What do you think of ________ song?— I think you should choose ________ easier one to sing at the talent show. A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an26．Is this ________ English book?A．a B．an C．A D．An27．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the 29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that 30．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such31．Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A．a; the B．the; an C．/; an32．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a33．— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the35．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/36．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /37．I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A．a 8-years-old B．a 8-year-old C．an 8 years old D．an 8-year-old 38．—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A．the, the B．a, / C．/, / D．a, a39．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a40．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /41．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A．A; / B．The; a C．The; / D．A; the 42．—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A．a; by B．the; by C．/; on D．the; on43．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses44．—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; an45．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an46．There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A．a B．an C．the D．（不填）47．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 48．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the49．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An54．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the55．Joe had ________ unhealthy diet and he did no exercise.A．a B．an C．the56．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it57．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the 58．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our59．Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A．a, / B．a, the C．an, the D．an, /60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How64．There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A．an B．a C．/ D．the 65．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a66．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /67．There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; The68．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /69．—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．／70．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /71．There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my l ittle brother.A．a; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An 72．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the 73．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; / 74．China’s Shenzhou XIII crewed spacecraft is going to have ________ six-month journey.A．/ B．the C．an D．a75．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an76．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the 77．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the78．My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A．\; the B．the; \ C．\; \ D．the; the79．My friend Amy is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/80．—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meeting is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum.A．a B．an C．the81．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a82．—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A．What a; a B．What; / C．How a; / D．How; a83．Leap is __________ film on the Chinese women’s natio nal volleyball team. __________film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; the84．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 85．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching the experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; /87．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an88．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．The relationship between Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya is one of ________ best examples about friendshipA．a B．an C．the D．/90．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：做笔记对学生来说是一项有用的技能。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A．the B．a C．/3．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a4．O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the6．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．We go to the bookstore by ________ bus.A．a B．an C．the D．\8．—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 9．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/10．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/11．It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A．the; the B．a; a C．an; a D．the; a12．— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the B．the;a C．a; the 13．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a14．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an15．That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the17．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a18．My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Look, w hat’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A．a; an B．the; an C．the; /20．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An 21．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/22．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the23．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．Is this ________ English book?A．a B．an C．A D．An25．—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; a26．I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the 27．Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A．ten B．the tenth C．tenth D．the ten 28．Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the29．_______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A．A; A B．The; The C．A; The D．The; A30．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A31．Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A．the; the B．/; / C．/; the D．the; a32．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/33．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The34．—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ p iano on the weekend. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．an; the 35．What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A．a B．/ C．the36．Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A．/ ; the B．the ; / C．/ ; /37．—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A．a, a B．the, a C．a, the D．the, the 38．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an39．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movi e tickets.A．/ B．an C．a40．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /41．Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A．an B．a C．the D．any42．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/43．Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A．a B．an C．the D．不填44．I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never for get it.A．a B．an C．the D．/45．I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A．a; a B．an; an C．the; a D．an; the 46．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a47．— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an48．Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the 49．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends forvacation.A．the B．a C．an50．Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A．more easily; / B．more easily; the C．easier; / D．easier; the 51．She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A．an B．the C．a52．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 53．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the54．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the55．It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the57．—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How58．Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A．football; piano B．the football; the piano C．football; the piano 59．There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an60．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it61．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a62．In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 64．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/65．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the66．— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/67．I want ________ English book.A．a B．an C．the D．\68．—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a70．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an71．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a72．The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A．a B．an C．the D．不填73．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/74．Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．an, the D．a, the 75．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the76．We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A．a, a B．the, the C．a, the D．the, a77．—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A．a; an B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the 78．—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the79．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/80．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the81．—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A．What a; a B．What; / C．How a; / D．How; a82．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the83．Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A．the, / B．the, the C．/, / D．/, the84．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the85．— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A．an; The B．a; The C．an; A D．the; The 86．—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a87．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /89．—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a90．We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A．a; A B．the; The C．a; The D．the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我的姐姐，玛丽，是个外向的女孩，她有很多朋友。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．Tom works in a hospital and he wants to be ________ excellent doctor.A．the B．an C．a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆在一家医院工作，他想成为一名优秀的医生。
考查冠词。
the定冠词，表示特指；an一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知，这里应用不定冠词表示泛指，excellent以元音音素开头。
故选B。
2．_________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A．The B．A C．An D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话响的时候，布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法，“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”，“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3．—Does Li Lei like playing ________ guitar?—No. He likes playing ________ soccer.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——李磊喜欢弹吉他吗？——不。
他喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词。
play后接乐器类名词时，名词前加定冠词the，play the guitar弹吉他；play后接球类名词时，名词前用零冠词，play soccer踢足球。
故选C。
4．There is ________ “u” in ________ word “computer”.A．an; a B．a; / C．a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在单词computer中有一个u。
初中英语语法知识—冠词的知识点
一、选择题1．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 2．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the4．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an5．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an6．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/7．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /8．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a9．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My famil y will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine10．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 12．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an 13．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decid ed which one to go to yet.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the17．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a18．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the20．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the 21．（2018滨州21题）—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the22．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a23．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth25．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你经常和你的朋友们打篮球吗？——不，我不喜欢运动。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．Tony is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Tony是一个诚实的男孩。
他从不说谎。
考查冠词，不定冠词a/an 表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指或者再次提到；an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前。
结合题干可知是首次提到，且为泛指，honest第一个音节是元音，应该用an，故选B。
2．— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A．a; / B．an; / C．A; the D．an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，你们城市有地下超市吗？——是的，我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。
首空表泛指，意为“一个地下超市”，因为underground以元音音素开头，故选an；第二空by+交通工具，中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3．What’s that in English? It’s ________ American book.A．a B．an C．the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那个用英语怎么说？那是一本美国书。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一本书， American首字母发元音音素，故选B。
4．Can you imagine ________ university student can take such ________ unusual photo? A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．an, the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能想象一个大学生能拍出这么不寻常的照片吗？考查冠词辨析。
七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案
七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ＿_____ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“h”的发音是/eɪtʃ/，以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。
2、 I have ＿_____ pen and ＿_____ eraserA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案：A解析：“pen”是以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头，用“an”。
3、 Look at ＿_____ sun It's shining brightlyA aB anC theD ／答案：C解析：世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，“太阳”是独一无二的，所以用“the sun”。
4、 He is ＿_____ honest boyA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“honest”发音为/ˈɒnɪst/，以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
5、 My father is playing ＿_____ basketballA aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“play basketball”是固定短语，球类运动前不加冠词。
6、 She has ＿_____ useful bookA aB anC theD ／答案：A解析：“useful”发音为/ˈjuːsfl/，以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
7、 Do you like ＿_____ music?A aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“music”是不可数名词，且此处表示泛指，所以不用冠词。
8、 We have ＿_____ English class every dayA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“English”发音为/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/，以元音音素开头，用“an”。
9、 This is ＿_____ old mapA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“old”发音为/əʊld/，以元音音素开头，用“an”。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的技巧及练习题含答案
一、选择题1．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but2．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The3．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /4．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a6．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the7．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an8．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a9．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the10．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the11．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s v ery amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the13．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct i t right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an16．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 17．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a18．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/19．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 21．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 22．China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an 23．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 24．Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, the25．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案
(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1．—Do you know ________ film Better Days（《少年的你》）?—Yes, of course. It is ________ interesting film, and I will watch it this weekend.A．a; the B．the; a C．a, an D．the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道电影《少年的你》吗？——当然了。
这是一部有趣的电影，我这个周末会看。
考查冠词。
a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，表特指。
第一空后面是特指《少年的你》这部电影，用the；第二空是泛指一部有趣的电影，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an，故选D。
2．—Yesterday, _________ 8-year-old boy fell into the river.—Yes, _________ boy was saved by a policeman.A．an; a B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天，一个8岁的男孩掉进河里。
——是的，那男孩被警察救了。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。
“一个8岁的男孩”表泛指，且“eight”以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an；根据“boy was saved by a policeman”可知，此处指上文中提到的掉进河里的男孩，其前应用定冠词the。
故选B。
3．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：米勒十岁时就对足球感兴趣。
英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)
英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题（附答案）冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。
下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题，欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前，如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。
2.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the。
3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。
4.the用于序数词，表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。
the first, the best , in the south。
5.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。
如:the Browns。
6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如:in the box ,behind the chair。
7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。
如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指，故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。
如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中，如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。
二、练习题1. When Linda was a child，her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the，不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the，the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV，she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the，theC. the，不填D. 不填，the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the，theB. 不填，不填C. the，不填D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the，不填B. the，theC. 不填，theD. 不填，不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a，theB. the，theC. the， aD. a， a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，theB. the，不填C. a，不填D. a，the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a，不填B. the，anC. the，theD. 不填，the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The， aB. The，theC. An， aD. An，the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a，/B. a，theC. a， aD. the，the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there，just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule，they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States，Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the， aC. 不填，theD. a，不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A， aB. The， aC. The，theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The， aB. A，/C. A，theD. An，an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an，anB. an，theC. an，/D. /，an参考答案:1. C2. A。
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一、选择题1．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/2．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a3．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 4．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 5．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 6．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the7．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the8．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an9．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/10．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 11．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorr y . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; /13．I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an 15．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 16．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a17．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the18．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a19．I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an20．I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the22．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/23．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 25．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆想去欧洲的一所大学学习，但还没有决定去哪一所。
考查冠词用法。
根据Tomwants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.可知句意为“汤姆想去欧洲的一所大学学习，但还没有决定去哪一所。
”此处表示泛指一所大学，所以用不定冠词，university的发音是以辅音音素开头的，故用a修饰；故答案选A。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
the 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指，而且university是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a，故答案选A。
2．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：－看那个戴着棕色帽子的男孩。
他是一名大学生吗？－是的，他在北京大学读书。
前句特指受分词短语wearing a brown hat的修饰而成为特定的男孩，表示特指，用定冠词the；后句指一个大学生，表示“一……”是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前，an用在以元音开始的单词前。
University的第一个音[j]是辅音，前加a。
故选A。
考点：考查冠词辨析。
3．D解析：D【解析】赵又廷是来自台湾的一个著名演员，他在电视剧《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主角叶华。
第一个空介绍赵又廷的职业,而famous以辅音音素开头，所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世，十里桃花》这部电视剧，所以用the，故选D。
点睛：不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时, 用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。
定冠词the特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。
第一个空介绍职业,所以用不定冠词，而famous以辅音音素开头，所以用a; 第二空特指《三生三世，十里桃花》这部电视剧，所以用the。
4．A解析：A【解析】句意：张弥曼，82岁，中国科学院的一名教授，于3月22日被授予2018年“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”。
根据句意可知第一个空表示泛指一名教授，professor是以辅音音素/p/开头的单词，所以用a修饰；第二个空，表示特指“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”，所以用定冠词the，故答案选A。