大英五涉外课后翻译习题
新编英语教程5翻译练习题
新编英语教程5翻译练习题新编英语教程5翻译练习题精品文档新编英语教程5翻译练习题1. 在举出许多事实并列出一些统计数字后,他终于把他的论点说清楚了。
After citing many facts and giving a number of statistical figures, he finally drove home his point.. 差不多花了半年功夫,我们才完成了那个研究项目。
It took us half a year more or less to carry through the research project.3. 他说的话如此微妙,我们很难理解他的真实意图。
What he said was so subtle that we could hardly make out his true intention.4. 他的新书一针见血地审视了当代的社会问题。
His new book looks squarely at the contemporary social problems.5. 今日的年轻一代对互联网上的最新信息很关注。
The younger generation today are very much alive to the latest information found on the Internet.. 外语是不是在童年更容易学好,这是一个观点问题。
It is a matter of opinion whether a foreign language is more easily lear ned in one’s childhood orotherwise.7. 在挫折面前千万不要丧失信心;鼓起勇气坚定不1 / 32精品文档移地去克服它。
Never lose heart in the face of a setback; take courage anddealwith it squarely.8. 适量的米饭、肉类、蔬菜、水果构成均衡的饮食。
现代大学英语精读5课后翻译习题答案
Lesson 11. A white lie is better than a black lie.一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
2. To upset this cultural homicide, the Negro must rise up with an affirmation of his ownOlympian manhood.为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态,黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。
3. …with a spirit straining toward t rue self-esteem, the Negro must throw off the manacles ofself-abnegation…黑人必须一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神,大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。
4. What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and lovewithout power is sentimental and anemic.必须懂得没有爱的权利是毫无节制的、易被滥用的,而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、脆弱无力的。
5. It is precisely this collision of immoral power with powerless morality which constitutes themajor crisis of our times.正是这种邪恶的权利和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。
6. Now early in this century this proposal would have been greeted with ridicule anddenunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility.在本世纪之初,这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责,认为它对主动性和责任感其负面作用。
新编大学英语五课文翻译和课后习题答案(浙大版)
U1 美女还是老虎?很久以前,有一个国王,非常野蛮,想像力却非常丰富。
他出了很多点子,其中一个就是建一个大竞技场来执行裁决。
在那里,罪恶受到惩治,美德得以回报。
当臣民被指控犯罪,而且其罪行足以令国王关注时,就会发布公告,告知在某一指定的日期,被指控者的命运将在国王的竞技场上决定。
所有人都已聚集在观众席上,而在竞技场的一边,国王高高地坐在他的御座上,周围簇拥着他的皇室成员及侍臣。
当所有人就座后,国王就会发出信号,接着他下面的一扇门就会打开,受到指控的臣民从这儿出来,走入竞技场。
在竞技场的另一边,国王的正对面有一模一样的两扇门,紧紧地挨着。
受审者直接走向这两扇门,打开其中的一扇,这是他必须做的事,也是他的特殊待遇。
他愿意打开哪扇门,就打开哪扇门。
他不会得到任何提示,只有凭运气。
他可能打开一扇门,里面会出来一只凶残饥饿的老虎。
老虎立即立即扑向他,将他撕得四分五裂。
这就是对他所犯罪行的惩罚。
但是,如果受审者打开另一扇门,里面会走出一位小姐,她是国王从国内众多美女中挑选出来的,是与他的年龄和身份最般配的;他必须立即与这位小姐结婚,这是对他清白无罪的回报。
也许他已有妻小,也许他已心有所属,但这一切都不重要。
婚礼会立即在竞技场上举行。
那时,钟声敲响,观众欢呼,这位无辜的人则领着他的新娘回家。
这就是国王进行裁决的方式。
其公正性是显而易见的。
如果被告有罪,他将立即受到惩治;如果清白,则当场得到回报。
这种制度非常受欢迎。
其中的不确定因素给这种场合增添了趣味性。
国王有一个漂亮任性的女儿,是国王的掌上明珠。
他爱她胜过爱任何人。
在他的侍臣中,有一位职位较低的年轻人,由于他英俊、勇武,公主爱上了他。
他们幸福地恋爱了好几个月之后,有一天被国王碰巧发现了。
国王立即将年轻人监禁起来,并定下日期要在竞技场审判他。
这样的案子以前从未发生过;以前也从未有任何臣民胆敢爱上国王的女儿。
为了寻找最凶猛的老虎带到竞技场上去,搜遍了整个王国所有关老虎的笼子。
大英课后翻译及练习答案
Unit1课文翻译本文是苹果计算机公司和皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官史蒂夫·乔布斯于2005年6月12日在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。
1 今天,我很荣幸能来到这所世界顶尖大学参加你们的毕业典礼。
我大学没有毕业。
说实话,现在是我最接近大学毕业的时刻。
我在里德学院读了6个月就退学了,但是作为旁听生又在那里待了18个月左右,然后才真正离开学校。
那么我为什么要退学呢?2 这要从我还没有出生的时候说起。
我的生母是个年轻未婚的研究生,因此她决定把我送给别人收养。
她觉得我必须由有大学学历的人收养。
于是,她安排好了一切,只要我一出生,就把我交给一位律师和他的妻子收养。
但是我出生之后,他们在最后一刻决定他们还是想要一个女孩。
当时我父母还在候补名单上,一天半夜他们接到一个电话,问他们:“有个新生儿,是意外怀上的,是个男孩,你们要吗?”他们回答:“当然要。
”但是,我的生母随后发现我母亲大学没有毕业,我父亲甚至连高中也没毕业,因此拒绝在最后几份领养文件上签字。
直到几个月后,我父母承诺将来一定让我上大学,她才同意了。
这就是我生命的开始。
3 17年后,我确实上了大学。
但是出于无知,我选了一所几乎与斯坦福一样昂贵的学校,因此,工薪阶层的父母把所有积蓄都花在了我的学费上。
6个月过去了,我看不到其中的价值所在。
我不知道我的人生定位,也不知道大学将如何帮我找到答案,而我正在这里耗尽父母一生的积蓄。
所以我决定退学,并相信一切都会顺利。
这在当时看来非常可怕,但现在回头看看,那是我做过的最棒的决定之一。
从退学的那一刻起,我就不用再上那些不感兴趣的必修课,而开始去学那些看上去更有意思的课程。
但一切也不全是这么美妙。
我没有自己的宿舍,只有在朋友的房间里打地铺;我拣可乐瓶子,把退来的5美分押金攒起来去买吃的;而到了每个周日晚上,我都会步行7英里,穿过城镇去克利须那觉悟会的庙宇饱餐一顿。
我喜欢这样。
我依照好奇心和直觉做事,大多事后证明是非常值得的。
大英五课文翻译女人还是老虎
大英五课文翻译女人还是老虎Long ago,in the very olden time,there lived a powerful king. Some of his ideas were progressive. But others caused people to suffer.很久以前,在一个非常古老的国家,那里住着一位非常有权势的国王。
他的一些想法是非常先进的,但其他大部分的却让人们痛苦不堪。
One of the king's ideas was a public arena as an agent of poetic justice. Crime was punished,or innocence was decided,by the result of chance. When a person was accused of a crime,his future would be judged in the public arena.国王的想法其中之一就是在一个竞技场里执行一个判决。
犯罪或者偶然因为冤屈而误判都将受到处罚。
当一个人被指控犯了罪,他的将来将在竞技场里被审判。
All the people would gather in this building. The king sat high up on his ceremonial chair. He gave a sign. A door under him opened. The accused person stepped out into the arena. Directly opposite the king were two doors. They were side by side,exactly alike. The person on trial had to walk directly to these doors and open one of them. He could open whichever door he pleased.所有的人都将聚集在竞技场里。
浙江大学版大英5 翻译
新编大学英语5 翻译整理-----------------------------------------------新编大学英语5翻译整理-------------------------------------------------------------UNIT 1Complete the following sentences according to the text.∙ 1.Directly opposite him on the other side were two doors, exactly alike and side by side. L.9(一模一样,紧紧挨着)∙ 2.It was the duty and the privilege of the person on trial(受审者的义务和特殊待遇) t o walk directly to these doors.L.10∙ 3.He was subject to no guidance or influence, only chance. (L. 11) (不会得到任何提示,只有凭运气).∙ 4. The tiger immediately sprang upon him and tore him to pieces as punishment for his guilt. L.13(扑向他,将他撕得四分五裂,作为对他所犯罪行的惩罚)∙ 5. It didn’t matter that he might posses a wife and family or that his affe ctions might be engaged upon a lady of his own selection. (L.17) (有妻小或心有所属)∙ 6. This was the king‟s method of administering justice. L.21_(进行裁决的方式)∙7. He was rewarded on the spot. L.23(当场)∙8. She was the apple of his eye (他的掌上明珠)and he loved her above all humanity.(胜过爱任何人)(L.26)∙9. Young and beautiful maidens were carefully surveyed(进行了甄选) in order that t he young man might have a suitable bride if fate did not determine for him a differ ent destiny. (L. 34) (以备此人命不该绝).∙10. (她的心像被灼烧一样) Her soul had burned with agony as she imagined him rushi ng to meet that woman with her sparking eyes of triumph . L.85(眼里充满胜利的喜悦).∙12. It had been made after days and nights of anguished thought. L.90(日日夜夜痛苦思索)∙13. It is not for me to presume to set myself up as the one person able to answ er it . L.95_(想当然把自己当作唯一能够回答这问题的人).UNIT 3∙ 1.I learned that saving the rain forests is more than an environmental necessity. (L.10) (不仅仅是环境的需要)∙ 2.In our case, it is an opportunity to pursue business opportunities that use creativi ty and technology to substitute for trees, for resources of any kind. (L.12) (替代树木以及任何资源)∙ 3.Not limited by rules, but motivated by objectives. ( L.24) (而应用目标去激励)∙ 4.When I visited the rain forest, I realized that it was a model of the perfect lear ning organization, a place that excels by learning to adapt to what it doesn‟t have. (L.27) (适应自己的不足之处)∙ 5. At Mitsubishi Electric, we have begun to adopt an environmental management sy stem founded on principles of industrial ecology.(L.37) (根据工业生态原理建立的)∙ 6. Each company retains its independence, its specialty, and its core competence. (L.68) (保持自己的独立性、自己的特色和自己的核心技术。
现代大学英语精读5翻译及课后习题答案(5个单元)
现代大学英语V-4译文及练习答案女性的职业弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫l.你们的秘书邀请我时对我说你们妇女服务团关注的是女性就业问题,她提议我讲一讲我就业的亲身体验。
我是女性,这是事实;我有工作,这也是事实。
但我又有什么职业体验呢?这很难讲。
我从事的是文学职业,与其他职业相比,当然不包括戏剧行业,在文学职业里几乎没有什么女性体验,我的意思是几乎没有女性特有的体验。
多年前,路已开辟出来。
许多知名的女性---范妮·伯尼、阿芙拉.贝恩、哈丽雅特·马蒂诺、简·奥斯汀、乔治·艾略特---和许多不知名以及已被人忘记的女性在我之前铺平了道路并指导我向前走。
因此,在我从事写作时,几乎没有物质障碍。
写作这个职业既受人尊敬又没有危险。
写字的沙沙声不会打破家庭的和平,写作也不需要什么家庭开销。
花16便士买的纸足够用来写莎士比亚的所有戏剧---要是你有那样的才智的话。
作家不需要钢琴和模特,不用去巴黎、维也纳和柏林,也不需要家庭教师。
当然,廉价的写作用纸是女性作为作家成功而先于其他职业的原因。
2.我讲讲我的故事,那只是个平常的故事。
你们自己设想一个姑娘,手里握着一支笔坐在卧室里。
从十点钟到一点钟她只是不停地由左向右写,然后她想到做一件既省钱又省力的事---把那些纸张放进信封,在信封的一角贴上一张一便士的邮票,把信封投进拐角的一个红色邮筒。
我就是这样成了一名撰稿人。
我的努力在下个月的第一天得到了回报---_那是我一生中非常快乐的一天。
我收到了编辑寄来的一封信,里面装有一张一英镑十先令六便士的支票。
为了让你们了解我不值得被称作职业女性,对人生的艰难和奋斗知之甚少,我得承认我没用那笔钱买食物、付房租、买袜子和肉,而是出去买了一只猫,一只漂亮的波斯猫,这只猫不久就引起了我和邻居间的激烈争端。
3.什么会比写文章并用赚得的钱买波斯猫来得更容易?但再想一想,文章得有内容。
我好像记得我的文章是评论一部名人写的小说。
新编大学英语第二版第五册课文翻译及课后答案
新编大学英语第二版第五册第二课练习答案
Post-Reading 1. Understanding the Organization of the Text
2
1) Introduction: (Para.1) A homeless man expresses thanks to a man holding the door for him Setting: a local restaurant Characters: shoppers, families and students Situation: the coming and leaving of a homeless man 2) Main Body (Para.2-11) There’s a lack of good manners in today’s world. Supporting evidence: AAt the restaurant, no one thanked the people providing the service; (Para.2) BWomen hardly show their gratefulness to people for their help while driving; (Para.4) CFewer men hold open doors for those behind them; (Para.4) DVery often parents do not apologize for what their children do; (Para.7) EChildren are not schooled in social graces; (Para.8) FRude language is so commonplace that it is accepted behavior. (Para.10) 3) Conclusion (Para.12-13) The importance of manners: In a crowded world, being polite to each other helps ease our daily stress. 2. Understanding Specific Information 1) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) C 6) C 7) B
大学英语精读第5册课后答案(包括汉翻英和英翻汉)
每个单元的汉翻英和英翻汉在文档最后5Unit1Study&PracticeⅡ. Paragraph Analysis1. a2. c3. b4. c 5 .b 6 .cⅢ.Vocabulary Activities1.1) given 2) at a glance 3)fluency 4)Given 5) hopefully 6) define7)looked(him)up 8) no good 9)context 10)guidance11) immediate 12) disgust 13) come across 14)recognition15)scope2.1) washed his hands of 2) given 3) was confronted with 4) countering5) were reduced to eating 6) at a glance 7) took refuge in8) less practicable 9) countered 10) dedication 11) in disgust12) relied on 13) shorts-cuts to3,1) Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and takerefuge in drinking and taking drugs.2) The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess.3) His cruel remarks reduced the innocent girl to tears.4) Many difficult words are out of the scope of this learner’s dictionary.5) The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with the evidence.6) The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil ofthat time.4.1) has come down 2) came to 3) comes out 4)come up to5) come in 6) came across 7) has come about 8) come off9) come to 10) give up 11) was given back 12) give away13) gave out 14)give in 15) gives off/outⅣ.Cloze1. express2. both3. intended4. still5. where6. personal7. of 8.them 9. make 10. before 11. still 12. before13. fluent 14. while 15. enough 16. on 17. in 18. In19. find 20. who 21. carefully 22. to 23. possible 24. make25. depend 26. than 27. made 28. use 29. phrases 30. above31. on 32. demonstrate 33. out 34. writingⅤ. Passage Translation(省略)Reading ActivityExercise A1.d2.d3.b4.c5.c6.c7.d8.c9.dExercise B1. d2. h3. g4. c5. f6. a7. j8. I9. b 10. e 1. flexible 2. haphazard 3. established 4. land 5. mediocrity6. identical7. assurance8. device9. a host of 10. quadrupledUnit 2Study &PracticeII. Comprehension Questions5. b6. c7. c 10. aIII. Paragraph Analysis: The Outline(Paras.3-6) We are losing this fifth freedom through three misunderstanding(Paras.4)A. The first misunderstanding is that of the meaning of democracy.We think that democracy in education means gearing all courses to the middlelevel.We reject special programs and schools for superior students as undemocratic.(Paras.5)B. The second misunderstanding is that of the meaning of happiness.This misunderstanding results from our stress on comfort rather than onaccomplishment.The stress on material well-being has been reflected in the schools by too littlediscipline and too easy subjects.(Paras.6)C. The third misunderstanding is that of ultimate values.These values have been denied in recent teacher education.The inevitable result in mass selfishness is already evident.(Paras.7-9)IV.To assure our children the freedom to develop, we must challenge their abilities.(Paras.7)A.We can give them a demanding curriculum.Michelangelo did not learn to paint by doodling.Mozart did not become a pianist by watching television.They, like Eve Curie and Helen Keller, were challenged by disciplined training.(Paras.8)B.We can give them the right to failure.We must not give high school diplomas without regard to merit.We must be realistic about failure to meet standards and must teach our childrenrealism.(Paras.9) C.We can give them the best values we know.We can show them what history has taught us to be true.These truths may inspire us to make a “ringing message”that could mean true freedomfor them.IV. Vocabulary Activities1) notion, inhabited 2)denial 3) independent 4) realistic5)passed for 6) consequent 7) a handful of 8) as opposed to9) urged, influential 10) eternal 11) descendants 12) cherish13) related 14) denial, was opposed to 15) haunted 16) discerned2.1) combat 2) capabilities 3) eternal 4) opposed to 5) outstanding6) stake… on 7) no wonder 8) In the light of 9) discern10) paralyzed 11) crying for 12) awaken to 13) consequent14) sensitive to3.1) No wonder that the children are excited, this is the first time they’ve beenabroad.2) Now that she’s got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3) As a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless ofthe reasons for their food.4) The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedenteddimensions for the United States.5) Even to this day, the memory of hunger in his childhood still haunts him.6) Robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in Mary’s presence.7) The fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price.4.1) I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact,he himself is in need of help.2) More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating airpollution.3) There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and valuesare no longer cherished by the young people.4) Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.5) There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonderthat a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6) An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small bordertown, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7) In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilitiesto make nuclear weapons.8) Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money onhighrisk ventures.5.1) Early rising makes for good health.2) I don’t know, I couldn’t make out the expression on his face.3) I’m sorry I can’t quite make out what you mean.4) No, she made the whole thing up.5) Well, I have to make up the hour we lost in Chicago.6) I learned from his wife that he had passed away before my letter reached him.7) I think it can pass for silk.8) It says the storm will pass off before dark.9) Well, I passed it on the manager.10) Perhaps we can pass on the next one.11) I think he will pass it over for this once.Ⅴ. Cloze1. other2. magazines3. consider4. times5. answered6. ways7. questions8. offer9. differ 10. for11. themselves 12. to 13 .open 14. making 15. so 16. single17. with 18. Others 19. young 20. private 21. than22. curriculum 23. kinds 24. Should 25. amount 26. or27. charge 28. whatⅥ. Error Correction1. must-----can2. start---starting3. to(which you go)4. (learn)from5. that---what6. are---were7. (as)if8. imaginative---unimaginative9. Inspite---Despite 10. (way)outReading ActivityExercise A1.a2.d3.c4.b5.d6.c7. c8.dExercise B1.e2.f3.g4.h5.j6.b7.c8.a9.d 10.i1. go against the grain2. bent on3. elite4. preoccupied with5. echo6. set in my ways7.on his mind8. get through9. were lingering 10.wary ofUnit3Study&PracticeⅡ.Comprehension Questions3. c 6. b 9. d 11. bⅢ. Outlining Activity1. The most important psychological discovery of this century is the discovery ofthe “self-image”.A.Self-image is our opinion of ourselves.B.All of us have it and we do not question its validity, but proceed to actupon it just as if it were true.2.This self-image becomes a golden key to living a better life because of twoimportant discoveries.3.The first important discovery is that all our actions, feelings, behavior andabilities are always consistent with this self-images.A.People tend to act like the sort of person they think themselves to be.B.Self-image is a base upon which their entire personality and behavior arebuilt.C.They are unaware of the true causes of their troubles.4.The second important discovery is that one’s self-image can be changed at anytime in his life.A.Up to now our efforts at change have been directed to the circumference ofthe self instead of the center.B.“Positive thinking” about a particular thing will not help as long as wehold a negative self-image.5.Prescott Lecky is often mentioned because he was a pioneer in self-imagepsychology.A.He was a school teacher and made experiment on thousands of students to helpthemChange their self-images.B.He believed that if a student could change his self-image, his learningability would change too.C.The real trouble with those students was an inadequate or negativeself-image.IV. Vocabulary Activities1.1) accordingly 2) credits 3) ideal 4) honorable 5) conceive of6) defect 7) conception 8) premise 9) objective 10) lies in11) have borne out 12) induce 13) vicious 14) venture15) as the case may be2.1) ideal 2) objective 3) negative about 4) honorable 5) external6) as the case may be 7) premise 8) prevailed upon 9) defects10) accordingly 11) is not consistent/inconsistent with12) a miraculous 13) conceive of 14) verified 15)induce 16)vicious 3.1) This medicine is for external use ,not to be taken orally.2) It never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purelyout of malice.3) An atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed at the reception.4) Many women can identify with the movie’s heroine, who struggles to gain respectand fulfill her ambitions.5) He claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributedvery little.6) Women are often the first to victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.7) What he does is not consistent with what he says.8) I will start working or pursue graduate studies, as the case may be.4.1) set up 2) set side 3) set back 4) set out 5) set about 6) set off 7) was going on 8) went on 9) go by 10) has gone without11) go after 12) went through with 13)go over 14) go into15) went off 16) are going in forV. Cloze.1) as 2) in 3) confirm 4) stupid 5) way 6) rather 7) that8) out 9) longer 10) how 11) from 12) sales 13) to14) continued 15) more 16) still 17) not 18) self-image19) certain 20) from 21) from 22) comeReading ActivityExerciseA1. c2. c3. d 4 a 5. c 6. d 7. d 8. c 9. d10. a 11. d 12. b 13. a 14. cExerciseBI.1. h2. i3. c4. f5. b6. d7. j8. a9. e 10. g II.1. transition2. unique3. spontaneous4. status quo5. appropriate6. potentials7. facilitate8. enhance9. rigid 10. break away from11. equivalents 12. orthodoxUnit4Study & PracticeIII. Vocabulary Activities1.1) ahead of the pack 2) priorities 3) permissive 4) be tailored to5)assumption 6) eligible 7) stopped by 8) correlation 9) in between 10) prestigious 11) enrich 12) Excessive 13) the norm 14) rot15) epidemic 16) presume/presumed 17) exceptional 18) took charge of2.1) looked upon as 2) sprouted up 3) more likely than not 4) presumed5) eligible 6) correlation 7) take the initiative to 8) competence 9) tremendous 10) staying ahead of the pack 11) exceptional12) self-esteem 13) carve out 14) involved in3.1) Harvard, Yale, and Stanford are all exceptional in academic excellence.2) Statistics show that violent crime has been an epidemic in all big U.S. citied.3) Don’t you think high school students are being pushed too hard for good grades.4) Rational persons are most unlikely to go to extremes, for they tend to stick tothe middle ground they’ve occupied.5) For a team, the most important thing is to have close teamwork ; the rest willtake care of itself6) We should be as concerned with the development of variety as with the improvementon quality.4.1) Far from being permissive, many parents are putting tremendous pressure on theirchildren to be exceptional in everything.2) Owing to her academic excellence, this Changsha girl has been accepted by severalprestigious, American universities, including Harvard, Yale and MIT.3) Many parents start their children in piano or violin lessons at ever-earlier agesin hopes that they will become exceptional pianists or violinists.4) In modern society, clothing styles change yearly. Some are in this year but willbe out the next.5) More likely than not, what this“new” parenting idea brings about will be“superproblems” rather than “super kids”.6) Young people should be given the opportunity to take the initiative, to takeresponsibility for their mistakes and credit for their achievement.7) In my view, he is so weak-willed that he could hardly give up smoking. To mysurprise, he has easily cured himself of this bad habit.8) Demands on students have to be tailored to their interests and abilities.5.1) looking forward …to 2) looked on 3) look up to /look on 4) Look out5) look up 6)look into 7) looked upon as 8) look down on9) look back 10) Look through 11) looked over 12) looking back on 13) took off 14) take to 15) took on 16) taken on17) took…for 18) takes after/took after 19) took down 20) taken in21)took over 22) taken up 23) take in 24) take upIV. Cloze1.just2. around3. directions4. why5. major6. in7. with8. language9. pairs 10. makes 11. to 12. groups 13. low-status 14. hold 15. skill 16. purpose 17. in 18. out 19. case 20. men 21. where 22. which 23. by 24. from 25. costV. Error Correction1. tried-managed2. (in)the(mid-1970s)3. handwriting-handwritten4. eighth-eight5. for-/6.illterate-literate7.to-for8. parenting-parental 9. between-of 10. for-toReading ActivityExercise A1.N2.N3.Y4.NG5. in the college dining hall/went through all sorts of interviews6. A full-time job supervising student labor in the dining hall7. settle for a job as a bookstore clerk8. mild irony9. a classicist working in the capacity as a bookstore clerk10. It’s about time college graduates from the class of’86 started their lucky orunlucky life journey! Or: It’s about time for college graduates from the class of 1986 to start their lucky or unlucky life journey!Exercise B1. thrive on2. minimal3. persisted in4. ultimate5. aptitude6.plight7. enthusiastic 8. otherwise 9. is/was supervising 10. inquiries11. entails 12. simultaneous 13. desperate for 14.be taken into account 15.pursue 16.prospective 17. at the mercy of 18. recession19. contagious 20. unconcernedUnit5Study&PracticeⅠ. Comprehension Questions3.c4.d5.b 7.d 8.d 11.bⅡ. Outlining Activity3. The Church banned Copernicus’ book, burned Bruno at the stake and imprisoned Galileo for popularizing Copernicus’ and his own scientific ideas.4. Every age has one or more groups of intellectual rebels who are persecuted, condemned or suppressed; but to a later age, they seem harmless and often essential to the improvement of human conditions.5. Most people have believed that the enormous success of science is due to the use of a scientific method by scientists and Galileo is known as the “Father of the Scientific Method”.6. Rather than the scientific method, the scientific attitude is the key to the successof science.7. Scientists must accept facts whether they like them or not and they must be good at changing their minds because the purpose of science is not to defend their beliefs but to improve them.8. Honesty is the most valuable quality of scientists because it is not only essential to the progress of science but also a matter of self-interest to the scientists themselves.Ⅲ. Vocabulary Activities1.1) distinguish between 2) opposition 3) to the contrary 4) procedures 5) in principle 6)proportional 7) rebels 8) strive for9) Predictions 10) outcome 11) criterion 12) adopted13) speculation 14) banned 15) outweigh 16) formulated, represented 17) ingredients 18) circulated 19) retain 20) pointed out21) condemned2. 1) took his word for it 2) formulated 3) adequate 4) met with5) representing 6)strive 7) immense 8) infinite 9) adopt10) persecuted 11) circulates 12) retaining 13) are subjected to14) its outcome 15) modified 16) condemned 17) suppressing18) largely 19) ingredient 20)criteria3. 1) You’ll buy nothing but trouble if you buy that house, take my word for it.2) Dr. Li has always been credited with being able to understand and sympathize with his patients.3) If I don’t hear anything to the contrary, I’ll come and meet you on July 8th.4) It’s very important to follow the safety procedures laid down in the service manual.5) The new Medicare program puts a high premium on prevention and primary care.6) Children’s comics were banned back then at home because my parents thought they weren’t a good influence.7) It’s essential that children be taught to distinguish right from wrong.8) The number of representatives each state is entitled to is proportional to the size of its population.9) A novelist cannot be a great one unless he has a well-developed insight into human nature.10) More and more people have come to realize that cancer of the lung has more to do with smoking than with anything else.11) Late frosts account for the poor fruit-crop of this year.12) What’s the matter with you today! Everything I say you contradict.Ⅳ. Cloze1.questions2. solving3. out4. between5. establishing6. these7. with8. science9. do 10. in 11. so 12. universe 13. highest 14. dislikes 15. did 16. unpleasant 17. believe18. hear 19. flying 20. breathe 21. age 22. terms23. reverse 24. serve 25. those 26. themselves 27. toReading ActivityExercise A1. c2. c3. a4. d5. d6. Behavioral: b, c, e, g, h, i Medical: a, d, fExerciseB1. c2. e3. a4. f5. g6. b7. d8. j9. h 10. i1. serves you right2. precede3. data4. evaluate5. backs/backed up6. dramatically7. radical8. undergraduates9. plainly 10. deliveredUnit6Ⅲ. Vocabulary1.1. virtual2. reconciliation3. deliberately4. precedent5. essence6. rational7. get to the point8. go out of my mind 9. immersed in 10. cut (you) off11. scared to death 12. lost his nerve 13. Supreme14. apology 15. invasion 16. muttering2.1. awaiting2. lost my never3. immersed in4. alleged5. deliberately6. involving her in7. in celebration of8. ironic 9. get to the point 10. yelled 11. is in need of12. rational 13. fierce 14. squeeze3.1. Because of the bank’s refusal to give him another loan, Morris had to abandon the project.2. Although both of them were ready for a reconciliation, neither was prepared to make the first move.3. The old lady nearly died of fright when a gunman suddenly appeared in front of her.4. Bob seems to have an instinct for knowing which products will sell.5. The organizers of the appeal are reaching out to the public in order to get their help.6. I have an apology to make to you-I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake.4.1. cut off2. cut back/cut down3. cut in4. cut across5. cut down6. cuts in7. cut (Oliver) off8. cut off9. hangs back 10.hang up 11. hanging about12. hang together 13. hang on 14. hang on toⅣ. Cloze1. other2. with3. increased4. for5. last/past6. who7. adult/grown-up8. summed9. in 10. who11. better 12. teach 13. without 14. as 15. view16. generation 17. granted 18. only 19. decision 20. importantReading ActivityExercise A1. d2. T, T, X, T, F, F, T, F3. b, c, e4. c5. d6. 2, 3; 4, 5; 6, 17 Exercise B1. j2. f3. e4. h5. c6. g7. l8. b9. d 10. k11. a 12. i1. fragrance2. knocked off3. cozy4. gasped5. discharged6. furnished7. smashed8. for dear life9. clinhing10. tipped 11. shove 12. scrubbedUnit7Study & PracticeⅡ. Comprehension Questions1. d2. b3. c4. d5. b6. c7. d8. d9. d 10. bⅢ.Vocabulary Activities1.1. dense2. accompanied3. theses4. disorderly5. evoked6. voluntary7. intellect8. in sequence9. deterioration10. distinguished himself 11. deviated from 12.lit up13. over the hill 14. talking shop 15. put…back together16. uncertain2.1. was confined to2. distinguished himself3. irresistible4. accompany5. accurately6. (a year) to the day7. reigned from8. overwhelmed 12. clumsy 3. come to anything 14. over the hill15. broke down3.1. To my great surprise, they agreed to all our demands.2. They had to overcome formidable obstacles if they want to finish the taskon time.3. She managed to maneuver her car into the parking space.4. The manager’s explanation evoked even greater anger from the employees.5. When the doctor told him he had lung cancer, Jim was overwhelmed.6.The new method deviated sharply from the traditional approach and the results were far more satisfactory.4.1. When I was a kid, I was so fascinated with the idea of travelling round the world that I would spend hours in my grandfather’s spinning the globe and dreaming of the places I would like to visit.2. A time bomb exploded this afternoon in one of London’s biggest supermarkets, evoking a great panic among the population.3. Accompanied by his father, Bill went to the police station ago confessed to the police officer that he had robbed an old man of his gold watch two weeks before.4. After getting engaged to Jane, Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life. And before long he distinguished himself as a young theoretical physicist.5. Prof. Stone is distinguished for his sternness. But, to everyone’s surprise, the speech he made at his daughter’s wedding last Saturday was full of wit and humor.6. It’s amazing that so many people are willing to do voluntary work for the benefit of the community.5.1. broke up2. broke out3. have broken through4. break down5. broke in6. broke down7. had been broken into8. broke away from 9. broke in 10. breaks up 11. turn into12. turned in 13. turn up 14. was turned down 15. turning out16. have turned over 17. turn down 18. had turned over19. turned out 20. turned over 21. turn in 22. turned upⅣ. Cloze1. first2. wheelchair3. height4. weigh5. suffered6. worsening7. harmed8. things9. is 10. difficult11. those 12. down 13. hold 14. take 15. if 16. details17. at 18. to 19. books 20. progress 21. conferences22. disease 23. stay 24. law 25. difficult 26. simplestⅤ. Error-Correction1. had-was/had been2. progress-progressive3. (carry) on4. satisfy-satisfying5. apparent-apparently6. the-/7. belief-disbelief 8. annoyed-annoying 9. have-having10. nurse-nursesReading ActivityExercise A1. a2. b3. a4. b5. d6. c7. d8. dExercise B1. e2. g3. c4. h5. i6. b7. j8. a9. f 10. d1. petty2. Compassion3. dormant4. subtleties5. chronic6. impending7. accustomed8. quiver9. compulsory 10. phasePassage Translation(汉翻英)Unit 1Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings.A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.Unit 21. I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and valuesare no longer cherished by the young people.4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8. Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures.Unit 3If you started on some venture and failed, do not despair/lose heart. There is a world of difference between “ I have failed three times” and “I am a failure”. So long as you do not hold a negative concept of self or identify with failures but try to learn from them, you stand a good chance to succeed in the future. Does it ever occur to you that those who fail repeatedly are often victims of a poor self-image? Often their failures are due to internal causes rather than external causes. Numerous cases have borne it out that if they can be induced to change their viewpoint and construct a positive self-image, miraculous changes may take place in their performance. Success can come anytime --- at thirty, forty or even after a lifetime of apparent failure. Early triumphs may be sweet, but success in later life often tastes even better.Unit 41. Far from being permissive, many parents are putting tremendous pressure on their children to be exceptional in everything.2. Owing to her academic excellence, this Changsha girl has been accepted by several prestigious American universities, including Harvard, Yale and MIT.3. Many parents start their children in piano or violin lessons at ever-earlier ages in hopes that they will become exceptional pianists or violinists.4. In modern society, clothing styles change yearly. Some are in this year but will be out the next.5. More likely than not, what this “new” parenting idea brings about will be “super problems” rather than “super kids”.6. Young people should be given the opportunity to take the initiative, to take responsibility for their mistakes and credit for their achievements.7. In my view, he is so weak-willed that he could hardly give up smoking. To my surprise, he has easily cured himself of this bad habit.8. Demands on students have to be tailored to their interests and abilities.Unit 5Scientists are a small group of people who strive to gain insights into nature, seeking order in seeming disorder. They are credited with a special ability to think and analyze, and with infinite patience in making observations and collecting data. But ability and patience do not account for all scientific discoveries, which often have。
大学英语课后汉译英答案
英语翻译第一章1.Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left w ithout a word.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们间那场争执就此结束2.The guest at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the com manding tone of the American.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点以外3.Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了4.While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone re mained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.当全部乘客都向出口处走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好象不愿意离开这架飞机似的5.The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人6.While she felt like joining in t he argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口7.What do you think is the likel iest time to find him at home?你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他8.The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among th e bushes and run in the direction of/ make for the trap he had laid.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情英语翻译第二章1.It was suggested at the meet ing that a committee of 11 be ap pointed to make a new constitutio n.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程2.By making on-the-spot observ ation, the young scientist obtaine d first-hand information they need ed in their research work.这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料3.It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍4.The committee members hav e conflicting opinions as to the b est location of the new airport.委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见5. Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects to those of his br other’s.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好6. The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to th e improvement of our equipment.我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进7. Jim would have preferred to a ct on his own judgment, but he d idn’t because as a soldier he had to obey the order.吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令8. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city wit hout bikes or one without cars. I should not hesitate amoment to prefer the latter.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者英语翻译第三章1. She got a post as a cashier a t a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作,但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
大学英语精读5课后翻译(精选五篇)
大学英语精读5课后翻译(精选五篇)第一篇:大学英语精读5课后翻译Unit 1Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language.An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examiniation suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam.Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words.And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no short-cuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication.Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings.A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting.It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.Unit 21.I don’t think it is realis tic to turn to him for help.As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2.More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3.There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4.Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.5.There being so many loopholes in the laws andregulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.6.An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7.In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8.Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures.Unit 3 If you started on some venture and failed, do not despair / lose heart.There is a world of difference between ‘I have failed three times’ and ‘I am a failure.’So long as you do not h old a negative concept of self or identify with failures but try to learn from them, you stand a good chance to succeed in the future.Did it ever occur to you that those who fail repeatedly are often victims of a poor self image?Often their failures are due to internal causes rather than external causes.Numerous cases have borne it out that if they can be induced to change their viewpoint and construct a positive self image, miraculous changes may take place in their performance.Success can come anytime—at thirty, forty or even after a lifetime of apparent failure.Early triumphs may be sweet, but success in later life often tastes even better.Unit 41.Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticisms is to forgive and forget.2.For God’s sake, why didn’t you call me?3.I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bedunconsciously.4.The mechanician flung the tools with anger, never to continue.5.Mark was so childish that he left the meeting just because some representativescontested his ideas.6.She was thankful that she kept her job when most of her co-workers werelaid off.7.Courage, selflessness and strength of will stand out all over the Gadfly.8.If you build an extension to your house without the consent of the local planningauthorities, you will be ordered to demolish/pull down what you have built.Unit 5Scientists are a small group of people who are striving to gain insightinto nature and seek for laws in the superficial disorder.They have aspecial ability to think and analyze, and unlimited patience in observingand collecting date.However , not all scientific discoveries can beascribed to abilities and patience;they usually connect closely withcreative imagination.Of course, the leap of imagination is often thefirst step leading to discoveries.Moreover , scientists are famous fortheir honesty.They put a high premium on honesty, mainly because thathonesty is cardinal to their career.Every theory they put forward hasto be further tested.Every error and lie are sure to be found.So, iffinding some evidence contradiction with their ideas, scientists modifyeven abandon their ideas, instead of concealing them.In this way, theyaccumulate an immense amount of knowledge, which canhelp us understandourselves and surroundings better.Unit 61.The highlight of the circus performance was the panda’s representation.Its clumsyand funny acting amused all the spectators.2.It’s just as well you didn’t take the flight of Swiss Airline yesterday-it crashed onehour after taking off and all the 229 people on plane were killed.3.He never considered that when somebody wanted to help the handicapped girl, shewould feel ill at ease.4.As a person taking delight in controlling everything and getting interest fromordering, Charles adapted quickly the new role of the company’s general manger.5.In the past twelve years, Amy has learned to live depending on herself.She takesdelight in self-reliance and doing everything by herself.6.Amy refused to go out with Charles as a matter of course, because she disliked tobe treated as a handicapped person dependent on others.Unit 7One day, we received an invitation to my father’s birthday party.Jenny thought my father was reaching out to me for a reconciliation and we should accept the invitation.I was in the midst of abstracting an important case and in the virtual shadow of exams, so I just told her in the simplest possible terms that there would never be a reconciliation.My refusal obviously made Jenny very upset, but being a rational woman she didn’t quarrel with me.She just tried hard to persuade me.But this only filled me with fury, thinking that Jenny was just upsetting me deliberately.I must have gone out of my mind for I did something for which Iwould never forgive myself—I yelled at Jenny and hurled the phone at her.But the instant I did it I regretted.And when I turned to look at her, she was already gone.I went out and searched everywhere but Jenny was nowhere to be found.I was scared to death, not knowing what to do next.Just as I was about to give up, I caught sight of her sitting in front of our house.I went up to her and said, ‘Jenny, I’m sorry…’ but she cut off my apology and said, ‘Love means not ever having to say you’re sorry.’Unit 81.When I was a kid, I was so fascinated with the idea of travelling round the world that I would spend hours in my grandfather’s study spinning the globe and dreaming of the places I would like to visit.2.A time bomb exploded this afternoon in one of London’s biggest supermarkets, evoking a great panic among the population.3.Accompanied by his father, Bill went to the police station and confessed to the police officer that he had robbed an old man of his gold wathc two weeks before.4.After getting engaged to Jane, Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life.And before long he distinguished himself as a young theorectical physicist.5.Prof.Stone is distinguished for his sternness.But, to everyone’s surprise, the speech he made at his daughter’s wedding last Saturday was full of wit and humor.6.It’s amazing that so many people are willing to do voluntary work for the beefit of the community.Unit 101.The increasing prosperity of the country was in a large measure attributable to the government’s pursuit of a policy of economic reform.2.The black leader look it as his sacred obligation to fight hard all his life to achieve racial equality.3.The year 1976 saw the deaths of Premier Zhou En-lai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Ze-dong, the three leading architects of thePeople’s Republic.4.On more t han one occasion I reminded the principal of his promise to stand up for the legitimate interests of retired teachers.5.The theme of the story is that a person’s destiny is closely tied up with that of the whold nation.6.The large fortune the young man fell heir to enabled him to live out his dream.第二篇:大学英语精读2课后翻译第三版Unit1 翻译1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
现代大学英语5 课后翻译题及参考答案
现代大学英语5 翻译习题及参考答案Lesson 81.He rarely spoke, but when he did, it was always with extraordinary precision and often withdevastating effect.他很少说话,但一旦开口,他的话往往极为准确,而且常常具有压倒一切的威力。
2.At least my modern pieces shall be cheery,like English bishops on the Quantum Theory.至少我现代风格的作品会给人带来欢乐,就如英国的主教在论述量子力学。
3.Spender also does not seem to have remarked on Oppenheimer’s eyes, which had a kind ofwary luminescence. Siamese cats make a similar impression.他的眼睛带有一种警觉而冷冷的目光。
这种目光也可以在暹罗猫身上找到。
4.Oppenheimer had been “tried” for di sloyalty to this country and that his clearance had beentaken away.奥本海默曾因被疑为对国家不忠而受到“审讯”,其后对他的指控被撤销了。
5.But, like Einstein, he had no school or following and had produced very few students.跟爱因斯坦一样,他没有建立学派,没有追随者,也没有培养出几个学生。
6.…he remarked that “the really good ideas in physics are had by only one person.”他说,“物理学上真正有价值的见地,只属于个人。
大学英语5课后题翻译
第二单元。P 37 P 61
1.我认为向他求助是不现实的。事实上,他自己也需要帮助。I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.
More likely than not, what this“new”parenting idea brings about will be“super problems”rather that“super kids”.
6.应该给年轻人机会,让他们发挥主动性,为自己的错误负责,也为自己的成就得到荣誉。Young people should be given the opportunity to take the initiative, to take responsibility for their mistakes and credit for their achievements.
2.由于学习成绩出色,这位长沙女孩已被好几所最享有盛名的美国大学录取,包括哈弗,耶鲁和麻省理工。
Owing to her academic excellence, thisChangshagirl has been accepted by several prestigious American universities, including Harvard, Yale and MIT.
4.我们许多人觉得宇宙无限这一概念难以理解。Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp.
大学英语第五册课后翻译答案1-3章
Lesson One Passage translationMastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests tha native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.Lesson Two Translate the following sentences into English1.I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for h elp. As a matter of fact, he himself isin need of help.2.More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating airpollution.3.There are visible signs that some of the time-honored traditions and values are nolonger cherished by the young people.4.Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp.5.There are so many loopholes in the rules and regulations, it is little wonder that ahandful of speculators got rich overnight.6.An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small bordertown, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7.In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to makenuclear weapons.8.Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money onhigh-risk ventures.Lesson Three Passage translationIf you started on some venture and failed, don’t despair (lose heart). There is a world of difference between “I have failed three times” and “I’m a failure”. So long as you do not hold a negative concept of self or identify with failures but try to learn from them, you stand a good chance to succeed in the future. Does it ever occur to you that those who fail repeatedly are often victims of a poor self-image? Often their failures are due to internal causes rather than external causes. Numerous cases have borne it out that if they can be induced to change their viewpoint and construct a positive self-image, miraculous changes may take place in their performance. Success can come anytime ---- at thirty, forty or even after a lifetime of apparent failure. Early triumphs may be sweet, but success in later life often tastes even better.。
全新版大英5(第二版)课文翻译
Prison Studies狱中学习今天,许多在什么地方直接听我讲话的人,或在电视上听我讲话的人,或读过我写的东西的人,都会以为我上学远不止只读到8年级。
这一印象完全归之于我在监狱里的学习。
其实这事要从查尔斯顿监狱说起,一开始宾比就让我对他的知识渊博羡慕不已。
宾比总是主宰谈话话题,我总想效仿他。
可是,我随便打开一本书,几乎没有一个句子不是少则一两个字,多则差不多所有的字都不认识。
我只好跳过这些字,结果自然是对书上说的几乎一无所知了。
因此,我被解送到诺福克拘留所时,读书还只是为了摆摆样子而已。
要不是我真的获得了学习动力,我恐怕没多久就会连读书的样子也懒得去摆了。
我认识到,最要紧的是得到一本字典好认字学字。
幸好我还认识到得好好练习写字。
说来悲伤,我写字都不能写得齐整成行。
这两个想法促使我向诺福克拘留所学校要了字典,还有本子和笔。
整整两天,我把字典一页页翻了个遍,不知该怎么学。
我压根儿没想过会有那么多字。
我不知道自己需要学哪些字。
最后,总得有所行动吧,我便开始抄写。
我写字又慢又费劲,而且歪歪斜斜,但我在本子上抄写下了第一页上包括标点在内的所有印刷符号。
记得我抄写了一天。
然后,我把本子上抄写下的所有字大声朗读给自己听。
一遍又一遍,我大声朗读自己抄写的字。
我第二天早上醒来,仍想着那些字——想到自己不仅一次写了那么多字,而且还写了以前根本不认识的字,不由得深感自豪。
更何况,略加回想,我还能记住其中许多字的意思。
没记住的字我都复习了一遍。
有趣的是,此时此刻,那本字典第一页上“aardvark”这个字跃入了我的脑海。
字典上有一幅画它的插图,那是一种长尾巴长耳朵会掘洞的非洲哺乳动物,像食蚁兽捕食蚂蚁那样伸出舌头捕食白蚁。
我完全着迷了,于是继续抄——我又抄写了字典的第二页。
我学这一页上的字时体验到了同样的感受。
每学一页字,我还学到了一点有关人物、地方和历史事件的知识。
字典实际上就像是一部小型百科全书。
最后,字典上A那部分字的条目抄满了整整一个本子——接着我抄写B字部。
新编大学英语第二版第五册第五课练习答案
新编大学英语第二版第五册第五课练习答案Post-Reading1. 1) speculations 2) exploded 3) sex/gender 4) economy 5) typical6) personal control 7) optimistic 8) extroverted 9) fluctuates/changes10) genetic makeup 11) close relationships 12) marriage2. Key: 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 103. 1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) A1.(略)Vocabulary1. Directions: Match each word in Column A with its synonym in Column B.Column A Column Bextroverted conflictingrage depressioncompeting biasedmythical variablegloom thoughtpreserve furyprejudiced disprovealternative fictitiouschangeable optionreveal maintainreflection outgoingexplode show2.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate wordDirections: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box. Change the form if necessary.restraint preserve undertake illusion exceed intimate indulge pursuit capacity deprive ground (v.) optimistic1) I discussed with my intimate friends whether I would further my studies after graduation.【译文】我和我的好朋友探讨毕业后是否要深造。
现代大学英语精读5,第1.2.课后paraphrase和翻译答案1
现代大学英语精读5,第1.2.课后paraphrase和翻译答案1Lesson11.The job of arousing manhood within a people that have been taught for so manycenturies that they are nobody is not easy.It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.2.Psychological freedom, a firm sense of self-esteem, is the most powerful weaponagainst the long night of physical slavery.If you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a Man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination.3.The Negro will only be free when he reaches down to the inner depths of his ownbeing and signs with the pen and ink of assertive manhood his own emancipation proclamation.The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself/herself.Only when he/she is fully convinced that he/she is a Man/W oman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free.4.Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at itsbest is power correcting everything that stands against love.Power in the best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love and justice in the best form offunction is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power.5.At that time economic status was considered the measure of the individual’sability and talents.At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was).6.…the absence of worldly goods indicated a want of industrious habits and moralfiber.A person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked asense of right and wrong.7.It is not the work of slaves driven to their tasks either by the task, by thetaskmaster, or by animal necessity.This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done, because they are forced to work by slave-drivers or because they need to work in order to be fed and clothed.8.…when the unjust measurement of human worth on the scale of dollars iseliminated.…when the unfair practice of judhing human calue by the amount of mone ya person has irs done away with.9.He who hates does not know God, but he who has love has the key that unlocksthe door to the meaning of ultimate reality.Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teachings of God.Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven.10.Let us be dissatisfied until America will no longer have a high blood pressure ofcreeds and an anemia of deeds.Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination.Lesson 11. A white lie is better than a black lie.一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
大学英语教材课后题翻译
大学英语教材课后题翻译Question 1:Translate the following passage into Chinese."Globalization has greatly impacted the world in various aspects, such as economy, culture, and communication. With the advancement of technology, countries are becoming increasingly interconnected, leading to a greater exchange of goods, services, and ideas. This has both positive and negative effects.On the positive side, globalization has stimulated economic growth and created more job opportunities. It has enabled companies to reach a wider market and expand their business globally. In addition, globalization has facilitated cultural exchanges, allowing people from different nations to learn from one another's traditions and customs. This promotes mutual understanding and helps build a more tolerant and inclusive society.However, globalization also presents challenges. One of the major concerns is the growing income inequality between developed and developing countries. While some nations thrive in the global economy, others struggle to keep up, leading to disparities in wealth distribution. Moreover, globalization has led to the homogenization of culture, as certain dominant cultures overpower and overshadow others. This can potentially lead to the loss of diverse cultural identities and traditions.In conclusion, globalization has brought both benefits and drawbacks to the world. It is crucial to manage its impact effectively and ensure that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. This calls for internationalcooperation and policies that promote fair trade, cultural diversity, and sustainable development."答案:"全球化在经济、文化和通信等各个方面对世界产生了巨大影响。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1.1.In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge forthe students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good.2.Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it isan adventure sport.3.The university will permit a degree of individual instruction andthe students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace.4.It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning willteach us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to “difficult” school experiences.5.It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes andrivers are no longer able to support fish or plants.6.In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play ani mportant part in enriching people’s lives.7.The essence of government intervention has been to limit anddistort competition rather than to encourage it.8.The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people iswithout precedent in history.9.Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayeduntil close to the examination time.10.People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often huntdown live animals by cooperative efforts.Unit 21. During the battle a large number of men perished from hunger and thirst due to the severe shortage of food.2.This research project has further proved that fireworks haveoriginated in China.3.He is tempted to go there in person and check out how the accidenthappened.4.At present, people have not found an effective way to cure thisdisease, which is still afflicting old people.5.The contractor must adhere to the contract and complete theimportant project on time.6.With persisted efforts, they finally settled the dispute between thetwo regions.7.If Party B fails in delivering goods at a given time, Party A isentitled to terminate the contract and claim for any loss.8.It usually takes a week to patent one’s invention.9. A clever politician knows well how to manipulate the publicopinion and take advantage of his supporters.10.The amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish as the dryseason continues.unit 31.As such, the event evoked curiosity and awe in most of us.2.The techniques of sales promotion, to work well, must gain the trust ofmiddlemen in business as well as consumers. At the same time, they should be consistent with the local preferences and customs.3.To launch this new product into the European market, the companygave away 10,000 free samples for the local consumer to try.4.As their life has been bettered, going on tours/trips out in the holidayshas become a fashionable/ stylish pastime for quite a few people.5.The purpose of waging the war is, in nature, to control the oilresources in the area.6.Sales promotion is effective in helping the consumers becomeacquainted with a new product when it is first introduced to a market.7.The new administration has realized that economic reforms must bedeepened in conjunction with effective measures taken to ensure the basic conditions of employment and daily life for those poor people.8.Towards its sales objective this year, the company offered a trainingcourse to enlighten consumers about its latest products.9.To effectively raise our productivity, we should bring in advancedmanagement experience from other countries.10.P rofessor Wu’s lecture helped the students become acquainted withthe use of this software product. It also gave them an idea of software development.Unit 41.Those who lead a miserable life often fail to recognize the inherentvirtue of work in earning and sustaining their dignity.2.With the life bettered and levels of education higher, the work ethic isdiluted now.3.The young generation has much difficulty understanding why theirancestors had to focus their minds upon work as the central concern of existence.4.According to Maslow, different classes and ethnic groups arepositioned at different stages in the work hierarchy.5.In developing countries, many talented young intellectuals flock indroves to America, which forms the so-called “brain drain”.6.If a country is prone to high inflation, then its currency will have to bedevalued to maintain the price competitiveness of its exports.7.One expert in sociology believes that work is a means for people tobuild relationships. In that sense, the workplace performs the function of a community.8.The desire to “fulfill themselves”, a harmless and even worthyenterprise, may sometimes degenerate into a selfish discontent.9.To most Americans today, the blow of being laid off seldom carries thelife-and-death implications it once had.10.M odern workers may have a lot of complaints. But they will feelbetter when they know that their predecessors did work under a far more brutal condition during the early stage of the Industrial Revolution.Unit 5\1.The firm will slash its employees from 5,000 to 3,000 because itsbusiness is slack.2.We should treasure and maintain the cordial relationship establishedwith them in 1990.3.The patient died after he was infected as a result of a hospital blunder.4.To do simultaneous interpretation of speeches needs special trainingand skills.5.If you don’t follow the objective law, you will be destined to fail.6.It was clear that the government failed to revive the economy orreform the social institutions last year.7.The miners’ strike in July showed how quickly workers’ angererupted.8.Whenever you visit the city, on a rainy day or on a sunny one, it givesa scene of an industrial flavor as cheerful and busy as ever.9.He realized that it was difficult to inhabit this barren island any more.10.O verweight people are often lured by modern food products whichclaim to be able to help them lose weight.Unit 11. 可能除了教会以外,很少有机构做主管下一代正规教育的学校/教育机构那样缺乏变化了。