全新版大学英语(2) Units 1-8 练习答案

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Unit One

Key to the Exercises Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) insert

2) on occasion

3) investigate

4) In retrospect

5) initial

6) phenomena

7) attached

8) make up for

9) in awaiting

10) exception

11) not…in the least

12) promote

13) working on

14) in due course

15) emerged

Vocabulary

I. 2. 1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north

of the country and the south.

2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.

3) The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.

4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.

5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found

their way into some English magazines.

I. 3. 1) be picked up

can’t accomplish

exaggerating

2) somewhat

the performance

have neglected

they apply to

3) two extremes

On the other hand

a superior

II. Confusable Words

1. 1) continual

2) continuous

3) continual

4) continuous

II. Confusable Words

2. 1) principal

2) principal

3) principle

4) principles

5) principal

III. Usage

1. themselves

2. himself / herself

3. (by) herself / on her own

4. itself

5. ourselves

6. (by) yourself / on your own

Structure

2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso

2) Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted

3) assuming, of course, that she’s prepared to listen

4) Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warnings

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze

(A) 1) contrast

2) exaggerating

3) priority

4) on the other hand

5) promoting

6) pick up

7) assist

8) accomplish

9) on occasion

10) neglecting

11) worthwhile

12) superior

(B) 1) to

2) affect / influence

3) others

4) each / them

5) without

6) controlled

7) about

8) value

9) They

10) little

11) right

12) but

13) in

14) what

15) worth

16) and

Comprehensive Exercises

II. Translation

I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.

First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many as well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning / learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization / learning by heart with a good understanding will certainly be of benefit / do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.

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