英语名言名句整理教学提纲
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整理
*独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。——思乡,思亲
A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.
***二人同心,其利断金。——团结合作
If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal.
*海内存知己,天涯若比邻。?——朋友
A bosom friend afar brings distance near.
**合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下?。———打好基础
A huge tree that fills one's arms grows from a tiny seedling;a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth;a thousand li journey starts with the first step.
*千丈之堤,以蝼蚁之穴溃;百尺之室,以突隙之烟焚。———注意细节
A long dike will collapse because of an ant-hole in it;a tall building will be burned down because of a spark from a chimney's chink.
*祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。——福祸相依不可大意
Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.
**见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。——反省
On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects.
*举头望明月,低头思故乡。——思乡
Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around.
*老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。??
Expend the respect of the aged in one's family to that of other families; expend the love of the young ones in one's family to that of other families.
*礼尚往来。往而不来,非礼也;来而不往,亦非礼也。
Propriety suggests reciprocity. It is not propriety not to give out but to receive, or vice versa.
**两情若是长久时,又岂在朝朝暮暮。———爱情
If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day?
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。??
The way ahead is long and has no ending/I see no ending, yet high and low
I'll search with my will unbending.
**民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。——政治
The people are the most important element in a state; next are the gods of land and grain; least is the ruler himself.
**逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。——感叹时间消逝
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, which goes on day and night.
**天生我才必有用。——相信自己
Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use.
*有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。
It is such a delight to have friends coming from apart.
**锲而不舍,金石可镂。———坚持不懈
If you carve without a break,even metal and stone can be engraved.
*欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。??
We widen our views three hundred mils by ascending one flight of stairs.
大道之行也,天下为公。?
A public spirit will rule all under the heaven when the great way prevails.
天行健,君子以自强不息。?
As heaven's movement is ever vigorous,so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along.
**学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。——学习的方法。
Learning without thinking leads to confusion;thinking without learning ends in danger.
地势坤,君子以厚德载物。??
As the Earth's capacity is to hold,so must a gentleman constantly cultivate virtue in himself to shoulder the world.
*天时不如地利,地利不如人和。——?
Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people.
**不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深渊,不知地之厚也。——要知道人外有人自己尚且需要努力。
One can never be aware of the height of the sky or the depth of the earth, if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down into a deep abyss.