最新小学五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

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2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分(共20分)1. 请听录音,选出你听到的单词。

(10分)2. 请听录音,回答问题。

(10分)二、词汇部分(共20分)1. 请写出下列单词的正确拼写。

(10分)2. 请选出下列单词的正确词义。

(10分)三、语法部分(共20分)1. 请选出下列句子的正确语法形式。

(10分)2. 请改写下列句子,使其语法正确。

(10分)四、阅读理解部分(共20分)1. 请阅读短文,回答问题。

(10分)2. 请阅读短文,判断正误。

(10分)五、写作部分(共20分)1. 请根据所给图片,写一篇短文。

(10分)2. 请根据所给话题,写一篇短文。

(10分)六、口语部分(共20分)1. 请根据所给话题,进行口语表达。

(10分)2. 请根据所给情景,进行口语交流。

(10分)答案解析:一、听力部分答案解析1. 根据录音内容,选出正确的单词。

2. 根据录音内容,回答问题。

二、词汇部分答案解析1. 根据所给音标,写出正确的单词拼写。

2. 根据所给词义,选出正确的单词。

三、语法部分答案解析1. 根据语法规则,选出正确的句子形式。

2. 根据语法规则,改写句子,使其语法正确。

四、阅读理解部分答案解析1. 根据短文内容,回答问题。

2. 根据短文内容,判断正误。

五、写作部分答案解析1. 根据图片内容,写出符合要求的短文。

2. 根据话题内容,写出符合要求的短文。

六、口语部分答案解析1. 根据话题内容,进行口语表达。

2. 根据情景内容,进行口语交流。

一、听力部分答案1. 答案:A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E二、词汇部分答案1. 答案:1. apple2. book3. cat4. dog5. elephant2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E三、语法部分答案1. 答案:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案:1. A 2. B3. C4. D5. E四、阅读理解部分答案1. 答案:1. A2. B3. C4. D5. E2. 答案:1. 正确 2. 错误3. 正确4. 错误5. 正确五、写作部分答案1. 答案:略2. 答案:略六、口语部分答案1. 答案:略2. 答案:略一、听力部分知识点1. 词汇识别:要求学生能够听懂并识别出录音中的单词。

小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

小学五年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)一、单项选择1.—When’s Halloween? ( )—It’s on the ______ of October.A.twenty-ninth B.thirtieth C.thirty-first 2.People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. ( ) A.visit; on B.visits; at C.visit; at3.Look! The twins _______ model planes at home. ( )A.are make B.make C.are making4.Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A.some B.any C.a5.—Mike, _______ and _______ me, please. ( )—OK.A.comes; help B.come; helps C.come; help 6.—Look! The bus is coming. ( )—Let’s _________ the bus.A.get on B.get up C.get off 7.—How can we ______ the bookshop? ( )—______ bike.A.get; On B.to get; By C.get to; By 8.—Whose jeans are these? ( )—____________A.They're Linda's. B.There're Linda's. C.They are Linda. D.It's Linda's. 9.That girl _______ so sad. Her hand ________. ( )A.look; hurt B.looks; hurts C.looks; hurt D.look; hurts 10.Turn right ________ the traffic lights. You can see the shop ________ your left. ( ) A.at; in B.at; on C.at; at11.What's Liu Tao _______ in the fridge? ( )A.look for B.looking for C.looks for 12.—This dress doesn't fit me ________. Please give me that one. ( )—OK, here you are.A.good B.well C.bad D.nice 13.The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. ( )A.by plane B.by train C.on foot D.by metro 14.He is happy ______ his friends. ( )A.to help B.helping C.helps 15.Nancy ______ play the piano every evening. ( )A.have to B.has to C.has二、用单词适当形式填空16.—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?—Miss Li.17.I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.18.George is very happy ________ (help) them.19.—The soup is ready!—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.20.He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.21.I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.22.You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.23.Bobby likes ______ (ride) a bike and _______ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants ________ (ride) a bike now.24._________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for ________ (help).25.The ______ (five) number is seven.26.Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.27.Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.28.How many ________ (tomato) do you have?29.Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).30.John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.三、完成句子31.I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).32.We s_______ not play football in the street.33.My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.34.His sister m_____ the bed every day.35.—What do you like doing?—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.36.—What are you doing, Tao Tao?—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .37.Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.38.I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)39.We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.40.The bus stop is on the ________ (街道).四、阅读判断41.The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November.It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand(泰国). People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?41、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________.A.the first Saturday of November B.the last Saturday of NovemberC.the first Sunday of November D.the last Sunday of November42、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______.A.are cute B.can work for them C.are clever D.can bring good luck43、On that day, young people always _________.A.eat all kinds of foods B.sing, dance and play music in the street C.play with monkeys D.run and jump44、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys don’t eat ________.A.beef B.bananas C.birds’ eggs D.apples45、What does the passage(短文)mainly(主要地)talk about?A.Monkeys are clever animals. B.Monkeys’ favourite food.C.A festival for monkeys. D.Monkeys in Thailand.五、阅读判断42.Mr Wang has two sons (儿子). One is Minmin and the other is Taotao. Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old. Minmin likes swimming. Taotao likes playing computer games. They both like running. One day, they are running in the park. Minmin runs very fast and falls over (摔倒). There is a big cut (伤口) on his left leg. Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.Mrs Wang cleans the cut. Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor. After Minmin hears that, he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Minmin says, “I am afraid of doct ors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”46、Minmin and Taotao both like ______. ( )A.swimming B.playing computer games C.running D.playing table tennis47、Minmin’s ______ helps him get up and takes him home. ( )A.brother B.sister C.mother D.father48、What happens (发生) to one of the boys? ( )A.Taotao hurts his left leg. B.Taotao hurts his right leg.C.Minmin hurts his left leg. D.Minmin hurts his right leg.49、Their mother asks their father to ______. ( )A.clean the cut for Minmin B.call a doctor to come homeC.take Taotao to see the doctor D.take Minmin to see the doctor50、Minmin eats an apple because ______. ( )A.he likes apples B.he is afraid of doctorsC.he is hungry D.the apples are sweet六、阅读理解43.It's Saturday morning. Betty is having her breakfast. Betty's mother and father are with her. On Saturday morning Betty doesn't go to school. She helps her parents do some housework. This morning she says to her mother. "Can I help you, mum?" "Yes, you can help me," her mother says. "You can go to Mr. White's shop. Something is wrong with our clock. Mr. White mends(修理)clocks. Our clock is in his shop." "Is he mending our clock?" Betty asks. "Yes," her father says. "And this morning it is ready." "Yes, it is ready." Her mother says, "Go to Mr. White's shop. Take this bag. You can put the clock in it." Betty takes the bag and goes to the shop to get the clock back home.51、What is Betty doing on Saturday morning? ( )A.She goes to school. B.She is having her breakfast.C.She is cooking with her mother. D.She is staying in bed.52、Betty often helps her parents ________ on Saturday. ( )A.do some cleaning B.do some shoppingC.do some housework D.do some homework53、There is something wrong with their ________. ( )A.radio B.clock C.car D.desk54、________ is mending their clock. ( )A.Mrs. White B.Mr. White C.Mr. Brown D.Mrs. Brown55、Which is TRUE in the following? ( )A.The clock is ready this morning.B.Betty goes to the shop to get the clock with a backpack.C.Betty and her mother go to the shop together(一起).D.Betty and her father go to the shop together.七、阅读理解44.It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street."Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young womantwo yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."56、The black car stops because _______. ( )A.it is broken (坏的) B.the woman sees a boy playing in the street C.the woman wants to buy a hamburger D.the woman wants to look for a people57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. ( )A.6 yuan B.4 yuan C.1 yuan D.2 yuan58、The young woman has _______ at last. ( )A.no hamburger B.one hamburger C.two hamburgers D.three hamburgers59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. ( )A.左边的B.剩余的C.可口的D.难吃的60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. ( )A.in winter B.in summer C.on a warm day D.on a hot day【参考答案】一、单项选择1.C解析:C【详解】句意:—万圣节在什么时候?—它在十月_____。

新人教版五年级下册期末考试英语试卷含答案(共5套)

新人教版五年级下册期末考试英语试卷含答案(共5套)
is eating leaves.How cute!A mother kangaroo is jumping.The baby kangaroo is sleeping.I
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()4.Sue's birthday is on China's National Day.
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2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷【及答案】

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷【及答案】

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷【及答案】题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分(满分:100分时间:60分钟)(听力部分40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,听两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.want B.plant C.front( ) 2. A.healthy B.mouse C.house( ) 3. A.mountain B.rainy C.Monday( ) 4. A.cook B.cartoon C.food( ) 5. A.fresh B.front C.flower二、听录音,选择正确的图片,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A. B.( ) 2. A.B.( ) 3. A.B.( ) 4. A.B.( ) 5. A.B.三、听录音,选择正确的答语,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.That' s too late! B.I like spring best.( ) 2. A.Yes, I am. B.No, they don't.( ) 3. A.They’re so cute. B.It's Zhang Peng’s.( ) 4. A.I get up at 6 o'clock. B.It's on January 1st.( ) 5. A.I'll sing to him. B.That sounds great.四、听录音,根据所听内容补全短文,听两遍。

(10分)It is _________today. Jim and his family are at home. Jim ________ reading, but his sister _________ . She likes __________. Their mother likes_________ ________. And their father likes _________ ________ ________. They all have some ________.(笔试部分60分)五、单项选择,将正确答案序号填在括号里。

最新部编版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷(附答案)

最新部编版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷(附答案)

最新部编版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷(附答案)一、听力部分(30分)听音,选出你听到的单词(10分)1. A. apple B. orange2. A. cat B. dog3. A. book B. desk4. A. pen B. pencil5. A. car B. bus听音,选出你听到的句子(10分)1. A. I like soccer. B. I like swimming.2. A. She is reading a book. B. She is playing basketball.3. A. They are playing in the garden. B. They are playing in the house.4. A. What's your favorite color? B. What's your favorite animal?5. A. I have two brothers. B. I have two sisters.听问句,选择合适的答句(10分)1. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't.2. A. He is my friend. B. She is my sister.3. A. It's a horse. B. It's a cat.4. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't.5. A. He is playing soccer. B. He likes playing soccer.二、笔试部分(70分)选择正确的单词填空(10分)1. _______ is your favorite fruit?2. My brother _______ basketball every day.3. Look! The cat _______ on the tree.4. _______ you like swimming?5. I _______ two pencils.选择正确的句子补全对话(10分)A: What's your favorite subject?B: _______A: _______B: She is my friend.A: _______B: Yes, I do. I like playing soccer.A: _______B: It's a bear.A: _______B: I have two sisters.选择正确的答案回答问题(10分)1. What _______ you like?2. _______ is playing soccer in the park?3. How _______ sisters do you have?4. Where _______ your mother work?5. _______ favorite color is blue?给出正确的答案(10分)1. How old _______ you?2. _______ is your father's job?3. _______ is the weather like today?4. _______ is your family name?5. What _______ you do on the weekends? 连词成句(10分)1. I, dog, have, a.2. sister, your, how, many, do, have, you?3. going, what, are, do, you, to, do, today?4. likes, my, swimming, brother.5. favorite, what's, your, subject?根据要求完成句子(10分)1. I can swim.(改为否定句)2. He likes to play basketball.(改为一般疑问句)3. They have two cats.(改为否定句)4. The pencils are on the desk.(对画线部分提问)5. She is a teacher.(对画线部分提问)补全对话(10分)A: What are you doing, Tom?B: I _______ _______ my homework. What about you? A: I _______ _______ a book.B: Do you like reading?A: Yes, I _______.三、书面表达(20分)请以"My Favorite Animal"为题,写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍你最喜欢的动物。

2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷一、听力部分(20分)1. 听录音,选出你听到的单词。

( ) 1. A. book B. look C. cook( ) 2. A. car B. card C. care( ) 3. A. bus B. but C. buy( ) 4. A. rice B. nice C. ice( ) 5. A. ball B. bell C. doll2. 听录音,选出你听到的句子。

( ) 1. A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. What's your name?( ) 2. A. I'm fine. B. I'm ten. C. My name is Tom.( ) 3. A. What's this? B. What's that? C. What's your name?( ) 4. A. It's a book. B. It's a car. C. It's a ball.( ) 5. A. Can I help you? B. Can you help me? C. Can I have a look?二、阅读理解(20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

My name is Tom. I am ten years old. I have a brother named Jack. He is twelve years old. We are in the same school.We like playing football and basketball. Our favorite subject is English. We have a good teacher. Her name is Miss Wang.She is very kind and patient.( ) 1. What's Tom's name?A. JackB. TomC. Wang( ) 2. How old is Jack?A. 10B. 12C. 8( ) 3. What's their favorite subject?A. EnglishB. MathC. Chinese( ) 4. Who is their teacher?A. Miss WangB. Mr. LiC. Miss Zhang( ) 5. What do they like playing?A. Football and basketballB. Basketball and volleyballC. Volleyball and badminton2. 阅读下面的对话,然后回答问题。

人教PEP版小学五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(附听力原文)

人教PEP版小学五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(附听力原文)

人教PEP版小学五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(附听力原文)听力部分(40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组。

(10分)()1. A. January B. June C. July()2. A. sleeping B. swimming C. shopping()3. A. my B. mine C. yours()4. A. picnic B. pick C. take()5. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twentieth()6. A. fall B. few C. fur()7. A. Spain B. special C. Spanish()8. A. spring B. autumn C. winter()9. A. when B. which C. why()10. A. eat breakfast B. go on a picnic C. keep to the right二、听录音,判断对(√)错(×)。

(10分)三、听录音,选择正确的答语。

(10分)()1. A. Because I can fly a kite. B. I like spring.()2. A. Yes, of course. B. Thank you.()3. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t.()4. A. It’s in April. B. It’s in May.()5. A. They’re sleeping. B. It’s drinking water.四、听短文,完成任务。

(10分)A)先听两遍短文,选择,完成邀请函。

(5分)B)再听一遍,判断正(T)误(F)。

(5分)()6. The school will celebrate(庆祝) Children’s Day.()7. The party will begin at 8:00 a.m.()8. The boys will do kung fu at the big party.()9. Parents will play games with children.()10. Parents should send an email to MrLi@Children’sDay by May 20th.笔试部分(60分)一、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分(满分:100分时间:60分钟)(听力部分40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,听两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.each B.excited C.eat( ) 2. A.her B.his C.hers( ) 3. A.jump B.jumping C.climbing ( ) 4. A.these B.this C.those( ) 5. A.reading B.playing C.running二、听录音,选择正确的图片,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A.B.C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.三、听录音,选择正确的答语,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.It’s sleeping. B.It’s singing( ) 2. A.I found Sam last Sunday. B.I found Sam behind the sofa. ( ) 3. A.It’s blue. B.It’s seven o'clock.( ) 4. A.Not very well. B.Thank you.( ) 5. A.She’s got a stomach ache. B.She’s got a little brother.四、听录音,根据所听内容补全短文,听两遍。

(10分)Today is my birthday. I put on my new _____ in the morning. My friends come to my house by _____. We have a big birthday party, In the afternoon, we go to the cinema on foot _____ it is not far from my house. In the evening, we _____ to go home. We _____ tired but we're very happy.(笔试部分60分)五、单项选择,将正确答案序号填在括号里。

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷(加答案)

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷(加答案)

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷(加答案)题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分(满分:100分时间:60分钟)(听力部分40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,听两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.learn B.learns C.learnt( ) 2. A.language B.speak C.foreign( ) 3. A.taught B.teach C.teaching( ) 4. A.teacher B.dancer C.student( ) 5. A.study B.learn C.hard二、听录音,选择正确的图片,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.B.C.( ) 2. A.B.C.( ) 3. A.B.C.( ) 4. A.B.C.( ) 5. A.B.C.三、听录音,选择正确的答语,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.It’s January. B.It’s in January. C.I am happy.( ) 2. A.I am watching TV. B.I am hard-working. C.I often clean my room. ( ) 3. A.No, I’m not. B.No, he isn’t. C.Yes, she is.( ) 4. A.They’re Zoom’s. B.This is Zoom. C.It’s Zoom’s.( ) 5. A.They’re cute. B.They’re drinking water. C.They play with a ball. 四、听录音,根据所听内容补全短文,听两遍。

(10分)There are many great ________ in the world. Peter likes computers best________ he thinks computers help people a lot. People can read and write on it. People can watch TV and see ________ with a computer. If your friends or relatives live far away from you, you can ________ with them on the computer. Computers are important to all the people now. Do you ________ so?(笔试部分60分)五、单项选择,将正确答案序号填在括号里。

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【通用】

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【通用】

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【通用】题序一二三四五六七八九十总分得分(满分:100分时间:60分钟)(听力部分40分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,听两遍。

(10分)( )1. A.what B.where C.why( )2. A.whose B.who C.how( )3. A.glass B.have C.he( )4. A.eat B.eating C.eats( )5. A.panda B.monkey C.tiger二、听录音,选择正确的图片,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.B.( ) 2. A.B.( ) 3. A.B.( ) 4. A.B.( ) 5. A.B.三、听录音,选择正确的答语,读两遍。

(10分)( ) 1. A.My shoes. B.My cousin. C.My passport.( ) 2. A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, I did. C.Yes, she did.( ) 3. A.Safe trip. B.I think so. C.All right.( ) 4. A.No, it’s heavy. B.No, it’s light. C.No, it’s small. ( ) 5. A.Last week. B.Every morning. C.I don’t know.四、听录音,根据所听内容补全短文,听两遍。

(10分)Han Mei likes New Year’s Day (元旦). In the morning, she wakes up ______. She _______ shopping (购物) with her parents. They _______ some ______ and presents. Then they go to Han Mei’s grandparents’ _______ and have a big ______ with them. In the afternoon, Han Mei ________ with her cousins. They are really_______. In the evening, Han Mei writes an _______ to her e-friend, Peter. She tells ______ a lot about New Year’s Day.(笔试部分60分)五、单项选择,将正确答案序号填在括号里。

五年级英语下册期末复习试卷8份含答案(人教)

五年级英语下册期末复习试卷8份含答案(人教)

三、听录音,补全句子。(10 分)
1.
to the right.
2.My birthday is on
12th.
3.She is
to music in the classroom.
4.The yellow picture is
.
5.I like
best.
笔试部分(70 分)
四、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。(5 分)
__________________________________________________
4. snow winter play I with can in ( . )
__________________________________________________
5. can we birthday for you party have a ( . )
( ) 4.A.No, she doesn’t.
C.Yes, I do.
( ) 5.A.At 9:00 every evening.
C.Thank you.
三、听录音,给下列图片排序。(10 分)
C.Spain C.always C.January C.sports C.October
B.I like winter best.
Robin: Hi, Sam ! May I ask you some questions?
Sam: Sure, please.
Robin: 1.
试卷•第 7页•共5页
Sam: I like summer best.
Robin: Why?
Sam: 2.
Robin: Do you like winter?

小学五年级下册第15次英语第3单元期末试卷(答案和解释)

小学五年级下册第15次英语第3单元期末试卷(答案和解释)

小学五年级下册英语第3单元期末试卷(答案和解释)英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题,每小题2分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.Which of these is a holiday?A. ChristmasB. SaturdayC. MarchD. Winter2.I _______ (watch) TV at this time yesterday.3.This afternoon, we ______ (go) to the park. I ______ (bring) my bike, and my friend Sarah ______ (bring) her skateboard. We ______ (ride) around and ______ (have) lots of fun.4.It is a sunny day today. I am going to the __________ (1) with my family. We will bring our __________ (2) and __________ (3) to the beach. I like to __________ (4) in the water, but my sister likes to __________ (5) on the beach. We will also have a__________ (6) picnic. I hope we can find some __________ (7) shells by the sea.5.Which of these is a time of the day?A. MorningB. TreeC. DogD. Shirt6.I ______ (love) to play basketball with my friends. We ______ (play) every afternoon at the park. Yesterday, we ______ (have) a match, and my team ______ (win) the game. After the game, we ______ (celebrate) by eating ice cream together. It ______ (be) a fun day.7.What do we use to write on paper?A. PenB. ForkC. KnifeD. Spoon8.Which of these is a body part?A. LegB. TableC. ShoeD. Spoon9.Which of these is a shape?A. SquareB. CarC. TableD. Dog10.I _______ (have / has / had) a big house.11.Which of these is a number?A. BananaB. SevenC. DogD. Car12.Which of these animals is known for its long neck?A. GiraffeB. ElephantC. LionD. Dog13.I __________ (see) a great movie yesterday. It __________ (be) an action film, andI __________ (love) it. My friend Anna __________ (watch) it with me, and she__________ (think) it __________ (be) amazing too. After the movie, we __________ (talk) about the story for hours.st Saturday, we ______ (visit) my grandparents. They ______ (live) in the countryside, and we ______ (have) a great time there. We ______ (walk) around their garden and ______ (pick) some apples. In the evening, we ______ (eat) a big dinner with lots of delicious food.15.They _______ (play) video games right now.16.Which of these is a fruit?A. CarrotB. OrangeC. LettuceD. Potato17.I _______ (eat) ice cream after dinner.18.What do we use to clean our teeth?A. KnifeB. SpoonC. ToothbrushD. Plate19.What is your favorite food?A. MilkB. BananaC. PizzaD. Apple20.Which animal has feathers?A. DogB. BirdC. ElephantD. Fish21.Sophia is cleaning her room. She picks up her __________ from the floor and puts it back on the __________. Then she makes her bed and folds her __________ neatly. Sophia also has some dirty clothes, so she puts them in the __________ to wash later. After cleaning, she feels __________ and happy because her room is neat and tidy. 22.She _______ (read) a book yesterday.23.David is riding his __________ to school. He wears a __________ to make sure he is safe. On the way, he stops at a __________ to buy a snack. Afterward, he rides past a __________ and finally reaches the school.24.I _______ (eat / eats / ate) breakfast every morning.25.Which of these is a tool we use to cut paper?A. ScissorsB. SpoonC. PlateD. Knife26.I __________ (1) a lot of homework every day. After I __________ (2) my homework, I usually __________ (3) some time to watch TV or play games. Last night, I __________ (4) a movie with my family. We __________ (5) very happy because it wasa fun movie.27.Which of these is the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. TallC. HeavyD. Fast28.He _______ (not / like) to eat vegetables.29.I _______ a dog and a cat.A. hasB. haveC. amD. are30.This is my family. My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher. I have one brother and one sister. My brother is five years old, and my sister is three years old. We live in a small house near a park. Every weekend, we like to go to the park to play. My father likes to play football, and my mother likes to walk. We all enjoy spending time together. My brother likes to play with his toy cars, and my sister likes to play with her dolls. After playing, we usually have lunch in the park, and then we go home in the afternoon. I love my family very much.st night, I _______ (watch) a movie with my family. We _______ (choose) a comedy, and it _______ (be) very funny. After the movie, we _______ (talk) about our favorite parts. I _______ (have) a great time with my family.32.Which of these is a type of tree?A. OakB. ChairC. TableD. Pillow33.I _______ (visit) my grandparents next weekend.34.Which animal is known for being slow?A. RabbitB. TurtleC. CheetahD. Dog35.Which of these is a shape?A. SquareB. TableC. CarD. Book36.She _______ (was / were / is) at home yesterday.37.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. BigC. HappyD. Tall38.This summer, I am going to a __ camp. I will learn how to __ and make new friends. Every day, we will have activities like swimming, hiking, and __. At night, we will havea __ around the campfire and tell stories. I am very excited because it will be so much fun!39.Which of these animals can swim?A. BirdB. FishC. CatD. Elephant40.It’s a beautiful day today! Sarah and her family are going on a trip to the__________ (1). They will visit a __________ (2) to see some animals like __________ (3) and __________ (4). Sarah is excited because she loves to take __________ (5) of all the animals. After the zoo, they will go to the __________ (6) to have a nice lunch. Sarah’s favorite food is __________ (7), so she hopes to eat that for lunch. In the afternoon, they will go to the __________ (8) and enjoy the sunshine.41.I ______ (love) playing sports. Every weekend, my friends and I ______ (go) to the park to play football. Sometimes, we ______ (play) basketball instead. We always______ (enjoy) these activities because we ______ (have) a lot of fun together. I ______ (also / like) swimming in the summer.42.He _______ a song when I entered the room.43.Tom is learning to ride a __________. He is wearing a __________ for protection. At first, he feels a little __________, but after a few tries, he can ride without__________. Tom is very __________ when he succeeds.44.Which of these is a month of the year?A. SundayB. JanuaryC. BlueD. Tree45.Every year, my family __________ (celebrate) Christmas at our house. We__________ (decorate) the tree with colorful lights and ornaments. This year, we__________ (buy) a big Christmas tree, and it __________ (look) beautiful in the living room. On Christmas Eve, we __________ (sing) carols and __________ (exchange) presents.46.She _______ (eat / eats / ate) lunch at school every day.47.They _______ a cake for her birthday.48.Next weekend, I ______ (go) to the beach with my family. We ______ (plan) to swim in the sea and build sandcastles. My little brother, Jack, ______ (like) to collect seashells, so he ______ (bring) a bucket.49.I am going to visit my grandmother this Saturday. She lives in the countryside. I will stay at her house for two days. My grandmother loves to cook, and I love to help her in the kitchen.50.Which one is used to erase mistakes?A. PenB. EraserC. RulerD. Pencil(答案及解释)。

期末试卷(试题)5套-2021-2022学年英语五年级下册-人教pep版(含答案)

期末试卷(试题)5套-2021-2022学年英语五年级下册-人教pep版(含答案)

人教版小学英语五年级下册期末测试卷1带答案听力部分(满分50分)一、Listen and choose 你将听到一个句子,根据你所听到的内容,选择相符合的一项,并将其字面编号写在题前的括号里,每小题读两遍。

(每小题1分,共10分)( ) 1. A. first B. third C. fifth( ) 2. A. fighting B. flying C. kite( ) 3. A. day B. date C. make( ) 4. A. write B. watch C. catch( ) 5. A. 9:30 B. 9:13 C. 9:50( ) 6. A. July 1st B. June 1st C. Jan. 3rd( ) 7.A. B. C.( ) 8. A. B. C.( ) 9. A. B. C.( ) 10. A. B. C.二、Listen and judge 你将听到一个句子或一组对话,根据所听到的内容,判断图片或句子是否相符,相符的在相应的括号内打“√” ,不相符的打“×”。

每小题读两遍。

(每小题1分,共10分)( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.( ) 4. ( ) 5.( ) 6. The ants don’t like sweet food.( ) 7. My classmates are collecting leaves.( ) 8. John is doing housework for her mom.( ) 9. Amy’s birthday is in November.( ) 10.I usually climb mountains on the weekend. Sometimes I read books.三、Listen and choose根据你在录音中听到的问题,选择最合适的答句并将其字母编号填在句前的括号里。

每个问题读两遍。

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【可打印】

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【可打印】

2023年五年级英语下册期末试卷及答案【可打印】(满分:100分时间:60分钟)一、从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。

(10分)1、()A.summer B.autumn C.second 2.()A.January B.Christmas C.December 3.()A.turn B.mine C.hers4.()A.jumping B.morning C.reading 5.()A.third B.fourth C.four二、选出下列每组中单词画线部分发音不同的一项。

(10分)1、()A.this B.that C.thin2.()A.grape B.brother C.green 3.()A.teacher B.fish C.sheep 4.()A.think B.sing C.long 5.()A.who B.whose C.what三、选择填空。

(20分)1、—____ in the playground? ()—There ____ a football and two basketballs.A.What’s; are B.Where’s; are C.What’s; is 2、—When is Chinese New Year?()—It’s on _____.A.January 1st B.April 1st C.May 1st3、My brother ___________ books now. ()A.reads B.reading C.is reading4、Let’s _________ a birthday card for our mother. ()A.make B.making C.makes5、There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.()A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be6、International Children's Day is onthe of June. ()A.first B.fourth C.fifth7、—What did Lisa do yesterday? ()—She______ to music.A.listens B.listen C.listened8、It's not ______ elephant. ()A.a B.an C./9、Many girls ____on the shoe, and it only_____ Cinderella. ()A.try, fit B.tries, fits C.try, fits10、Are these ________? ()A.you B.your C.yours四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【精品】北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末考卷含参考答案

【精品】北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末考卷含参考答案

一、听力部分1. 请听录音,选出正确的图片。

答案:① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ B2. 请听录音,选出正确的答案。

答案:① B ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ C二、选择题1. () is my favorite season.A. SpringB. SummerC. Autumn答案:A2. There are () birds in the tree.A. twoB. threeC. four答案:C3. () can swim in the river.A. IB. YouC. He答案:B4. () is the weather like today?A. HowB. WhatC. Why答案:B5. () is the boy's name?A. JohnB. TomC. Mary答案:A三、完形填空One day, a man went to a library. He wanted to read a book. There were many books in the library. He found a book about animals. He liked the book very much. He read the book for two hours. Then he went home.1. A. go B. goes C. went答案:C2. A. want B. wants C. wanted答案:C3. A. many B. much C. more答案:A4. A. about B. of C. from答案:A5. A. very B. too C. also答案:A四、阅读理解My name is Tom. I am 10 years old. I have a brother named Jack. He is 8 years old. We go to school every day. We like playing football after school. Our favorite food is pizza. We often eat pizza on weekends. Our parents are teachers. They work hard every day.1. What is Tom's name?答案:Tom2. How old is Jack?答案:8 years old3. What do they like to do after school?答案:Play football4. What is their favorite food?答案:Pizza5. What do their parents do?答案:Teachers五、写作请根据所给图片,写一篇短文,介绍图片中的内容。

2023年人教版五年级英语下册期末试卷加答案

2023年人教版五年级英语下册期末试卷加答案

2023年人教版五年级英语下册期末试卷加答案(满分:100分时间:60分钟)一、从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。

(10分)1、()A.meeting room B.dance C.sing 2.()A.vest B.coat C.milk3.()A.volleyball B.badminton C.game4.()A.bike B.buy C.boat5.()A.stand B.sport C.sit二、选出下列每组中单词画线部分发音不同的一项。

(10分)1、()A.black B.please C.eggplant 2.()A.library B.blow C.umbrella 3.()A.sheep B.fish C.child4.()A.Fifth B.birthday C.this5.()A.frog B.thing C.song三、选择填空。

(20分)1、I’m hungry. I’d like some ______. ()A.rice B.rices C.sandwich 2、—Who' s that man? ()—________A.She's my dad. B.He’s my father. C.He's my sister.3、—Are these all ________ ? ()—Yes,they are.A.our B.ours C.we4、My birthday is ________ May 5th. ()A.at B.in C.on5、There ________ four boys in the playground. ()A.is B.are C.am6、—What’s your father’s favourite food? ()—_________A.He likes sports. B.He would like fish. C.Fish.7、My grandmother likes apples, because they are ______. ()A.hot B.healthy C.thirsty8、I like autumn best. Because the are pretty! ()A.colours B.snow C.colour9、February is the __________ month of a year.()A.second B.two C.three10、________ are my shoes. ()A.This B.That C.Those四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【最新】人教PEP版英语五年级下册《期末考试试卷》含答案

【最新】人教PEP版英语五年级下册《期末考试试卷》含答案

()11. A.领()12. A.(,13. A. (M)()14. A.B. C.B.曜。

京B.1③C.阁B. J卷C Y"人教PEP版五年级下册期末考试英语试卷(时1可:60分钟总分:100分)Listening Part 听力部分(共四大题,计40分)一、听水,、AH,选择你所听到的单词。

每小题读两遍。

(共10小题, 计10分)( )1. A. January B.June C. July D. juice ( )2. A. twelve B. fifth C. twelfth D. fourth ( )3. A. watch B. mouse C. March D. May ( )4. A. water B. want C. winter D. window ( )5. A. some B. swim C. sweater D. summer ( )6. A. first B. festival C. front D. forest ( )7. A. doctor B. October C. September D. August ( )8. A. polite B. plant C. pink D. pick ( )9. A. apple B. animal C. national D. April ( )10. A. November B. noise C. computer D. special二、,、AH ,选择与你所听到内容相对应的图片。

每小题读两遍。

(共5小题,计10分)三、听录音,选择合适的应答语。

每小题读两遍。

(共5小题,计10分)( )16. A. It's on Sunday. B. It's in January. C. It s in October.( )17. A. They' re her. B. It's Mike's. C. They are ours.()18.A. Because I can fly kites in spring.B. I like spring best.C. I can go outside to play.( )19. A. I can wash my clothes and play computer games.B. I often do it at 7 o'clock.C. I often play ping-pong with my father.( )20. A. I m in the study.B. I'm eating dinner.C. I watch TV.四、听录音,选择合适的选项,回答下面的问题。

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷带答案【各版本】

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷带答案【各版本】

2023年部编版五年级英语下册期末试卷带答案【各版本】(满分:100分时间:60分钟)一、从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。

(10分)1、()A.wait B.told C.ran2.()A.hour B.minute C.with3.()A.shorts B.shoes C.wear4.()A.nineteen B.eighteen C.number 5.()A.tea B.coffee C.before二、选出下列每组中单词画线部分发音不同的一项。

(10分)1、()A.when B.whose C.what2.()A.we B.wait C.write 3.()A.who B.whom C.where 4.()A.wrote B.west C.wrong 5.()A.wheel B.white C.whole三、选择填空。

(20分)1、—____ in the playground? ()—There ____ a football and two basketballs.A.What’s; are B.Where’s; are C.What’s; is 2、There are twelve ________ in a year. ()A.months B.weeks C.days3、It’s too ______. I don’t like it. ()A.fresh B.hot C.delicious4、What do you do ________ Sundays? ()A.in B.on C.at5、There ________ a book and a lamp on the desk. ()A.is B.are C.am6、What would you like _______? ()A.drink B.to drink C.drinks 7、—How did Lily go to the zoo? ()—________.A.She went on foot B.She went to Beijing zoo C.She liked it very much8、1 think ________ is a great invention. ()A.who B.the paper C.paper9、I like onions. ________ healthy. ()A.It's B.We're C.They're 10、—What’s your sister _____? ()—She is thin. She _____ reading books.A.like; likes B.likes; like C.like; like四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教PEP版五年级英语下册期末测试卷(四套)含听力材料及答案

人教PEP版五年级英语下册期末测试卷(四套)含听力材料及答案

人教PEP版五年级英语下册期末测试卷一时间: 60分钟满分: 100分听力部分(30分)一、听录音, 选出你所听到的一项。

(5分)()1. A. her B. hers C. she()2. A. snow B. snowy C. rain()3. A. always B. often C. sometimes()4. A. May B. match C. March()5. A. eat lunch B. eat dinner C. eat breakfast二、听录音, 为下列图片排序。

(5分)()()()()()三、听录音, 选出正确的答句。

(10分)()1. A. It's on September 10th.B. It's in October.C. At 10: 00.()2. A. Yes, it is. B. They are eating. C. It is eating.()3. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do.()4. A. She goes to bed at 9: 00 p. m.B. I go to bed at 9: 00 p. m.C. He goes to bed at 8: 00 p. m.()5. A. It's his. B. It's her. C. It's Linda.四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的一项。

(10分)()1. Amy likes ________ best.A. summerB. autumnC. winter()2. There are a lot of ________ in summer.A. festivalsB. animalsC. flowers and trees()3. It is ________ in summer.A. cold and windyB. hot and sunnyC. warm and snowy()4. It is the best time to ________ in summer.A. play footballB. play basketballC. go swimming()5. Amy's birthday is in ________.A. winterB. summerC. fall笔试部分(70分)五、看图并根据提示补全单词或短语。

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一、选出不同类的单词.(10分)()1 A、winter B、cool C、spring D、summer()2 A、cool B、cold C、warm D、walk()3 A、skate B、swim C、climb D、season()4 A、first B、two C、second D、third()5 A、May B、July C、Sunday D、June二、找出单词的正确译文;将其标号填入前面的括号内.(10分)( ) 1.spring A.春天B.季节 C.夏天( ) 2.morning A.下午B.中午 C.上午( ) 3.May A.五月B.三月 C.六月( ) 4.write a letter A.写报告B.写信 C.写电子邮件( ) 5.swim A.游泳 B.荡秋千C.跑步( ) 6.usually A.通常 B.一般 C.经常( ) 7.evening A.晚上 B.早上 C.中午( ) 8.have a picnic A.数昆虫 B.举行野餐 C.做实验( ) 9.drink water A.打架 B.讲话 C.喝水( ) 10.twelfth A.十二 B.第十二 C.第二十三、选择填空.(共20分)( )1. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40.A. onB. inC. at( )2 . ----What's the date today?----____________A. It's Tuesday.B. It's coolC. It's April 1st.( )3 . ----Is Amy answering the phone?----____________A. Yes;he does.B. No;she is writing a letter.C. No;he isn't.( )4. There is a call ____ you.A. forB. onC. at( )5. ----__________?----They are listening to music.A. What do they do?B. What are you doing?C. What are your grandparents doing?( ) 6. This is __________________duck.A. myB. anC. you( ) 7.He’s __________________ an e-mail.A. writingB. writeC. written( ) 8. __________________ they playing sports?A. AreB. IsC. Am( ) 9. Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don’t skate. They sleep.A. comingB. comeC. comes( ) 10. I’m making a birthday cake for ______________family.A. weB. usC. our四、选择正确的答句.(10分)( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No;I'm going hiking.( ) 2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework.( ) 3.Which season do you like best? C. June 1st.( ) 4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow.( ) 5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking.五、句型转换(10分)1、Are you having lunch at home ? Yes ;. (肯定回答)2、Jack is flying the kite now .(对画线部分提问)Jack now ?3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句)he to work at 7:00?4、I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)you lunch ?六、阅读理解(10分)Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?Wu: Yes;this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing;Mike?Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing?Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister.Mike: What do you do on the weekend?Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping.Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park?Wu: Sure. What time?Mike: At 1:30.Wu: OK. See you later.Mike: Bye.根据短文内容;判断正(T)误(F)..( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV.( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.小学五年级英语下册期末测试题听力材料及答案一、听录音;选出你听到的单词或词组.(10分)1(C)2(C)3(A)4(B)5(B)6(B)7(C)8(A)9(A)10(B)二、听音;完成句子.(10分)1、 go swimming.2、flying kites.3、this is Sarah;4、my teahcer.5、My birthday is in May.三、听问句;选答句.(10分)1. ( B )2. ( A )3. ( A )4. ( B )5. ( A )一、选出不同类的单词.(10分)1( B )2( D )3( D )4( B )5( C )二、找出单词的正确译文;将其标号填入前面的括号内.(10分)1.( A ) 2.( C ) 3.( A ) 4.( B ) 5.( A )6.( A ) 7.( A ) 8.( B ) 9.( C ) 10.( B )三、选择填空.(共20分)1. (C ) 2 .(C ) 3 . (C ) 4. (A ) 5. (C ) 6. (A ) 7. (A ) 8. (A ) 9. (C ) 10. (C )四、选择正确的答句.(10分)1. ( E )2. ( C )3. ( D )4. ( A )5. ( B )五、句型转换(10分)1、Are you having lunch at home ? Yes ; I am . (肯定回答)2、Jack is flying the kite now .(对画线部分提问)What is Jack doing now ?3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句)Does he go to work at 7:00?4、I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)When do you have lunch ?5、Do you like winter? Yes;I do . (肯定回答)六、阅读理解(10分)1. ( F )2. ( F )3. ( F )4. ( T )5. ( F )..第一章名词一、定义名词是表示人或事物名称的词.它既可以表示具体的东西;也可以是表示抽象的东西.二、分类1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词如:john is a studentstudent是普通名词;john是专有名词普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an;定冠词the 或不加冠词;专有名词前一般不加冠词;专有名词的首字母要大写.2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词;其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词;物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词.3. 专有名词专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词;多为独一无二的事物.三、名词的数1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词.可数名词——可以数的名词不可数名词——数不清(没有复数)drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式;不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用;没有复数形式many+可数名词复数much/a little+不可数名词some; any ; a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰.3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词对可数名词的数量提问用how many对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法:1) some; much ;a little ;a lot of ;a bit of ; plenty of 用等表示多少.注意既可以与可数名词复数;又可以与不可数名词连用的有:plenty of ;some ;a lot of ;lots of ;most of 等.如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水.i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息.we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息. 2)用单位词表示.用a ... of 表示.如 a cup of (一杯......);a bottle of (一瓶......)a piece of (一张......);a pair of shoes(一双鞋)如two cups of tea(两杯茶);five pieces of paper(五张纸)注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式;千、百等数词与名词加用;表示复数时;数词仍保持单数;名词变复数.如two hundred students(200名学生)ten thousand trees(10000棵树)测试点he caught a lot of fish他抓到了许多鱼(此处为许多条鱼;fish的复数仍为fish或fishes)=he caught a lot of fishes.the paper is about some fresh-water fishes.这篇论文是有关几种淡水鱼的.(此处fish表示不同种类的鱼;加复数词尾-es)5、可数名词分为单数和复数.名词单数就是该词本身;在其前面加a或an.1)单数如a desk(一张桌子)an old desk(一张旧书桌)2)复数:要表示一个以上概念时;要用名词复数形式规则变化1)一般情况下加-s如book--books(书)desk--desks(书桌)2)以s ;x ;ch ; sh结尾加-es如box--boxes(盒子)bus--buses(公共汽车)注意①以 th 结尾加-s; month--months②stomach--stomachs3)以辅音字母+结尾;变y为i再加- es.如city--cities(城市) country--countries(国家)注意以元音+y;直接加s.如:day--days(天);boy--boys(男孩)4)以f或fe结尾;复数变f或 fe 为v再加-es如knife-knives(书) ; half-halves(一半)(thief ;wife ;life ;shelf ;knife ;leaf ;self ;half ;wolf)注意①有少数词后直接加s;如roof-roofs (屋顶)5)以o结尾(1)辅音字母加o结尾名词的加-es如tomato-tomatoes(西红杮)potato-potatoes(土豆)(2) 元音字母加o结尾名词的加-s如piano-pianos (钢琴); zoo-zoos(动物园)photo-photos (照片); kangaroo-kangaroos(袋鼠)kilo-kilos(千克)注意zero 两种方式都可:zero-zeros或 zeroes(零)不规则变化1) 元音字母发变化.如man--men(男人) ; woman--women(妇女)tooth--teeth(牙齿) ; foot--feet(脚)mouse--mice(老鼠) ; policeman--policemen(警察)policewoman--policewomen(女警察)2) 词尾发生变化.如child--children(小孩) ; ox--oxen(公牛)3) 单、复数形式相同.如fish--fish(鱼) ;sheep--sheep(绵羊) ;deer--deer(鹿) ;chinese--chinese(中国人) ;yuan--yuan(元) ;jinn--jinn(斤) 注意不说an english;要说an englishman.①fish作鱼肉讲时不可数;没有复数.②fishes指各种不同种类鱼或指几条鱼.4) 形似单数;实为复数意义.如people(人;人们)these people(不说a people;可说a person)police(公安;警察)ten police(不说a police;可说a policeman)5) 由man和woman构成的合成名词;变复数将名词及man或woman都变成复数. 如a man driver-men drivers(男司机)a woman doctor-women doctors (女医生)6) 合成名词变为复数时;通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数.如passer-by-passers-by(过路人)bus driver-bus drivers(汽车司机)注意如果没有主体名词;就在最后一词上加-s.如:grown-up-grown-ups(成年人)letter-box-letter-boxes (信箱)注意①hair和fruit通常作单数;表示总体.若表示若干根头发或若干种水果;则需用这两个词的复数形式.如would you like some more fruit? 你要不要再吃点水果?we bought a lot of fruit from the market. 我们从市场上买了许多水果;china has some good frits. 中国有一些好的水果.(指种类)she has a few white hairs. 她有几要白头发.his black hair is going white. 他的黑发逐渐变成灰白色.注意②wind ;snow和rain这类词;有时也可以有复数形式;表示多次的风、雪或雨.注意以boy 和girl开头的复合名词变成复数时;一般只把后一名词变成复数. 如 boy student-boy students(男学生)girlfriend--girlfriends(女朋友)7) 有些名词只有作复数.如scissors(剪刀)a pair of scissors(一把剪刀)trousers(裤子)shorts(短裤)jeans(工装裤)compasses(两脚规)scales(天平)sunglasses(太阳镜)surroundings(环境)savings(储蓄)writings(作品)名词+man(woman)构成的复合名词;其复数形式通常与简单名词一样;即把man(woman)改成men(women).如englishman--englishmen(英国人)frenchwoman--frenchwomen(法国妇女)注意german不是复合词;它的复数是germans.o结尾的名词顺口溜1)有生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时;词尾加es;凡无生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时;词尾加s.有生命:potato-potatoes; tomato-tomatoes; hero-heroes; negro--negroes 如无生命:zoo-zoos; radio-radios; photo-photos; piano-pianos;zero-zeros; bamboo(竹竿)--bamboos; tobacco(烟丝)--tobaccos1)2)两人两菜一火山.(+es)小学—中学课本中以o结尾的名词构成复数时;加es的只有negro(黑人);hero (英雄);potato(土豆);tomato(西红杮);volcano(火山);这就是“两人两菜一火山”.或:黑人和英雄吃土豆和西红柿egroes and heroes eat tomatoes and potatoes)2)其余以o结尾的名词变复数时均加s.图景:你在“zoo”里;看见一要“bamboo”;上面挂着一张“photo”;所照的是一架“piano”;上面放着一台“radio”.zoo-zoos ; bamboo-bamboos;photo-photos piano-pianos; radio-radios.f、fe结尾的顺口溜(1)以f(e)结尾的名词变为复数时;有的把f(e)改为v(e)再加s;其他的以“f(e)”结尾的名词则直接加“s”.妻子持刀去宰狼;小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命;半片树叶遮目光. wife(妻子);knife(刀子);wolf(狼)thief(小偷);shelf(架子);life(生命)leaf(树叶);self(自己);half(一半);这9个名词变复数时;都要改“f(e)”为“ve”再加“s”. (2)以f结尾的名词;一般把把f改为ves;但也有特殊情况是直接加-s的;如gulf; roof; chief; serf; belief; proof; handkerchief.编成口诀联想:海湾边、屋顶上;首领农仆相望;谁说他们无信仰;语气定在手帕上巧记不规则名词单变复男女脚步牙鹅;老鼠加虱婆.man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice; louse-lice.。

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