2009年北京市崇文区第一次模拟试题(英语)

2009年北京市崇文区第一次模拟试题
英语
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

19．My aunt gave ________ a nice toy car for my birthday.
A．I B．min e
C．my D．m e
20．—How old is Marry?
—She's fifteen. She was born ________ 1994.
A．in B．a t
C．on D．fo r
21．— ________ have you been here?
—About two years.
A．How much B．How man y
C．How long D．How fa r
22．—Is there ________ new in his talk?
—No, nothing new.
A．anything B．somethin g
C．nothing D．everythin g
23．I like the shirt, ________ it's too expensive.
A．and B．bu t
C．or D．s o
24．Clothes and shoes are much ________ than before.
A．cheap B．cheape r
C．cheapest D．the cheapes t
25．—Can you finish the work in three days?
—Sorry, I ________. My computer doesn't work.
A．mustn't B．may no t
C．can't D．needn't
26．—Where're the children, Mr Black?
—Oh, they ________ their PE lesson on the play ground.
A．have B．ha d
C．are having D．have ha d
27．The girls will have a trip if it ________ fine.
A．is B．wa s
C．will be D．has bee n
28．The headmaster told us ________ at the Summer Palace on time.
A．arrive B．arrive d
C．arriving D．to arriv e
29．—Where will they go next Sunday?
—They ________ to the Great Wall.
A．will go B．g o
C．has gone D．wen t
30．My mother ________ dinner when I came back.
A．cooks B．has cooke d
C．is cooking D．was cookin g
31．—Tom, when shall we take a walk?
—After I finis h ________.
A．writing B．to writ e
C．wrote D．writte n
32．—Would you like to see the film with me?
—I'm sorry I ________ it twice.
A．see B．am seein g
C．will see D．have see n
33．—The school has a long history.
— It ________ 100 years ago.
A．built B．has buil t
C．builds D．was buil t
34．—Do you know ________ yesterday?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A．what did she eat B．what does she ea t
C．what she ate D．what she eat s
四、完形填空(共12分，每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“Which one of you did this?”
We all looked down at the step. There was child's 35 in chalk there. I was very 36 .
I hoped no one could see it. Would he 37 it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.”
The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 38 have done it. But as the you n gest and smallest of the three, I just couldn't find the cou r age (勇气) to tell the 39 .
To 40 out who had written on the step, father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly 41 you see on the step.”
I tried my best to write the words 42 . I didn't want dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them, “Since 43 of you will admit (承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all. ”I stood there and said not h ing.
The last thing I 44 was for Dad to punish me!
“I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(受处罚) for a month.
We didn't talk about that day for many years. Not u n til we were all older and I knew it was
45 to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt 46 because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.
35．A．handwriting B．paintin g C．counting D．drawin g
36．A．pleased B．angr y C．worried D．frightene d
37．A．decide B．gues s C．hope D．agre e
38．A．could B．shoul d C．must D．ma y
39．A．way B．trut h C．story D．secre t
40．A．look B．fin d C．take D．wor k
41．A．how B．whe n C．what D．wh o
42．A．differently B．carefull y C．clearly D．quickl y
43．A．each B．som e C．one D．non e
44．A．gave B．hate d C．did D．wante d
45．A．safe B．har d C．true D．polit e
46．A．afraid B．trouble d C．sorry D．lonel y
阅读(共24分)
五、阅读理解(共24分，每小题2分)
根据所给材料的信息或短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A
Visit New York's Top Tourist Attraction s
Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island Eastern National Bookstore,
Castle Clinton National Monument, Battery Park, New York, NY 10004
Tel: (212)363—3200
Opening Times
Daily: 9:30am—4:30 pm, extended summer hours.
Closed: Christmas Day.
Price:
Adult: $12.00 Child: $5.00 Empire State Building
350 Fifth Avenue
(between 33rd/34th Streets),
New York, NY 10118
Tel: (212)736-3100
Opening Times Monday—Sunday: 9:30am—12:00 mid night.
Price:
Adult: $19.00 Child: $13.00
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street,
New York, NY 10028
Tel: (212)535—7710
Opening Times
Friday & Saturday: 9: 30 am—9 pm Sunday, Tuesday —Thursday: 9: 30 am—5: 30 pm
Closed: Monday,January 1, Thanksgiving Day and December 25. Museum of Modern Art
11 West 53rd Street (between 5th/6th Avenues), New York
Tel: (212)708—9400
Opening Times
Saturday—Monday, Wednesday & Thursday: 10:30am—5:30pm
Friday: 10:30am—8:00pm
Closed: Tuesday, Thanksgiving and Christmas. Price:
Adult: $20.00 Child: $ 0.00
Price:
Adult: $20.00 Child: $ 0.00
生词：Empire State Buildin g 帝国大厦Statue of Libert y 自由女神像
47．________ opens every day all year round.
A．Statue of Liberty & Ellis Islan d
B．Empire State Buildin g
C．The Metropolitan Museum of Ar t
D．Museum of Modem Ar t
48．If two adults with a child go to visit Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island, they have to pa y ________.
A．$29 B．$51
C．$ 40 D．$45
49．The Metropolitan Museum of Art i s ________.
A．on 11 West 53rd Stree t
B．on 350 Fifth Avenu e
C．on Fifth Avenue at 82nd Stree t
D．near Eastern National Bookstor e
50．________ are free for children.
A．Statue of Liberty & Ellis Island and Empire State Buildin g
B．Empire State Building and The Metropolitan Mus e um of Ar t
C．The Metropolitan Museum of Art and Statue of Li b erty & Ellis Islan d
D．The Metropolitan Museum of Art and Museum of Modem Ar t
B
Are you in shape? To find out, ask yourself some questions: Do I exercise regularly? Do I ever walk places instead of driving my car? Do I ever play sports for fun? Do I ever take the stairs instead of the elevator? If you answered no to any or all of the above questions, you are probably out of shape and need to start a fitness program.
Exercise is very important. It improves your strength and blood circulation (循环). It gives you more energy. It can help you relax and sleep well, and it can help control your weight. In fact, the U. S. Surgeon General says that exercise can help prevent heart disease, diabetes, obesity,and osteoporosis (a disease that weakens the bones).
The first step is to make a program. A good fitness program should be fun. It should involve (包含) both your arms and your legs, and it should help you to build endu r ance (the ability to do exercise for a long time). To make a good program for yourself, first you should think about the types of activities you like to do, what you think you are a ble to do, and when you will have time to do it. A good e x ercise program will involve cardiovascular activities, such as running, biking, swimming, roller skating, playing soccer or tennis, or jumping rope. It will also involve weightbea r ing exercise, such as weightlifting, and stretching activ i ties. Also, daily, low- intensity activities such as walking,gardening, dancing, and climbing stairs are good for your physical health.
So what are you waiting for? Get off of the sofa and start exercising. Sign up for yoga, tai chi, or pilates. Join a gym or a running club, or just start walking a half an hour every day. Every little
bit helps!
51．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．exercise can prevent all kinds of diseases
B．a good exercise program should be exciting
C．exercise can help you control your weight
D．it's not necessary to make an exercise program
52．A good exercise program should involve ________ types of activities.
A．two B．thre e
C．four D．fiv e
53．Which of the following is low- intensity activities?
A．swimming B．jumping rop e
C．weightlifting D．climbing stair s
54．What does the writer mainly tell us?
A．Exercise is important and should be part of your da i ly life.
B．A good exercise program can help you a lot to keep healthy.
C．Exercise can improve your strength and blood circ u lation.
D．Start to make an exercise program when you are out of shape.
C
A prairie is a type of grassland. Prairies are made up of a complete interdependent ecosystem. This means that all kinds of plants and animals in a prairie region depend on one another for survival (生存). The members of a prairie ec o system include grasses, flowering plants, animals, soil (土壤), sand, and fire.
You may look at a prairie and think there's nothing there but grass, but that's not true. Most of the prairie's living things are below the ground. Underneath the prairie's surface are roots and bulbs (根茎). The roots of the prairie flowers and grasses run deep. Some of them are as deep as 3.5 metres below the ground.
It is important for the roots to run deep because fires are a part of the prairie ecosystem. When a fire burns through the prairie, plants with shallow (not deep) roots can not survive. Plants that have deep root systems are able to survive the fires. When fire burns across a prairie, it burns dead plants from the top and returns those nutrients (养料) to the soil. This adds to the richness of the prairie soil. Prairies have some of the richest soil in the United States. This cycle of growth and burning has been going on for thousands of years.
Big bluestem is the plant that gives parts of the prairie the name “tallgrass prairie”. Big bluestem has very deep roots, and its stems (茎) are often 2 metres tall.
The American bison (野牛) or buffalo, is the country's largest land animal. Its home is on the prairies. In 1830,there were an estimated 30 million to 60 million bison in the United States. By 1889, Americans had made the bison population to fewer than 1,000 animals. Through great e f forts, bison are being reintroduced to the prairies. They are also kept in zoos. The bison population has grown to seve r al hundred thousand today.
Humans have put the prairie ecosystem in danger.Through constant farming, building, fire prevention, and ignorance (not knowing) of how the prairie works, the U nited States has lost much of its natural prairie. Through education and other work, we can hope to save some of it.
55．A prairie is a type o f ________.
A．plants B．animal s
C．grassland D．soi l
56．What is the meaning of “interdependent ecosystem” in the first line?
A．All things in a prairie region depend on one another.
B．Animals live on plants in a prairie region.
C．Fire plays an important role in a prairie region.
D．Soil has a close relationship with a prairie region.
57．By 1889, the bison population wa s ________.
A．about 30 millio n
B．fewer than a thousan d
C．about 60 millio n
D．several hundred thousan d
58．We can learn from the article tha t ________.
A．fires may destroy a prairie and therefore must be prevente d
B．the interdependent ecosystem is both below and a bove groun d
C．the prairie ecosystem is in danger because of farming and buildin g
D．people haven't realized that they are losing their na t ural prairi e
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题50分)
二、根据中文意思完成句子。

(共10分，每小题2分)
63．我每天花两小时做作业。

________ two hours to do my homework every day.
64．你看起来很疲惫，你最好休息一下。

You look tired, ________ have a rest.
65．鸟巢太漂亮了，以至于很多外国人都来参观。

The Bird Net is ________ many foreigners have come to visit it.
66．对我来说算出这道数学题很难。

________ for me to work out the maths problem.
67．如果你想把英语学好，你不仅要做大量的阅读，还要坚持用英语和别人交谈。

If you want to learn English well, you should ________ in English.
三、阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给的词填空。

(共7分，每小题1分)
buy，and，plane，English，stay，city，famous
My uncle's name is John. He is going to visit London next week. He is going there by 68 . He is going to 69 there for three weeks. He is going to have a meeting there. After that, he is going to do some sightseeing in London. London is a big 70 . It has many 71 sights. My uncle is going to visit the Tower Bridge, the Big Ben 72 Thames River. I'm sure he is going to 73 a present for me. I study 74 very hard because I like London very much. I'm looking forward to working in London someday. I'm going to enjoy the sights there.
四、阅读与表达。

(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Who are the pop stars singing all day long on your MP3 player? They may be Jay Chou, Angela Chang or S. H. E. But when it comes to a foreign singer, Avril Lavigne is th e one who is
worth listening to.
The Canadian star's hit single Girlfriend was name d the top download of 2007 by the International Federation o f the Phonographic Industry (国际唱片业协会). She came t o China last year for her “The Best Damn Tour” concerts.
The pop/rock princess (公主) played at Guangzho u first on September 27, followed by other cities includin g Chengdu (September 30), Shanghai (October 4) an d Beijing (October 6). Lavigne performed her most popula r hits in the concerts, including Complicated, Girlfriend, an d My Happy Ending.
Lavigne has been on the music scene for six years. Sh e has proven that she is not simply another pretty face. Lavigne prefers to wear loose (宽松的) trousers, old T-shirts and a frown (皱眉). That's not like the tight clothe s and sweet smiles of many pop stars.
Lavigne knew that she could never be like Britne y Spears. In her high school days, “I was only around guys,” she said. “I hung out with guys, playing hockey (曲棍球) and sometimes getting in fights. My band members were al l guys.”
It was not until she got older that she started actin g more girly. “From then to now, I look really different-bu t that's called growing up,” she said.
Lavigne was only 15 when she was discovered. At tha t time she had no idea how to make an album. “A career (职业) just came early for me. I was trying to figure out thi s life,” she said. “My friends still don't know if they want t o be a teacher or a doctor. When I talk to them, they'll tel l me they have exams the next day.”
So what does Lavigne think about life? “Life is like a roller coaster (过山车). Live it, be happy,” she said.
75．Where is Avril Lavigne from? ________________________
76．Has she ever been to China? ________________________
77．Was she like a boy or a girl when she was in hig h school? ________________________ 78．How old was she when she began to be famous? ________________________
79．What's the difference between her life and her friends? ________________________
五、书面表达。

(共15分)
80．假设你叫Liu Yan，初中三年，你与同学们在一起学习、参加各种活动，相互帮助，彼此之间建立了深厚的友谊。

校园网的英语论坛开辟了“Thank you letter”专栏。

请按下面的要求给你的同学Ling Feng写一封感谢信。

注意：
1．这封信要表达你对Ling Feng的感谢；
2．信中要简述感谢Ling Feng的原因，适当举例，并谈谈自己的感受或想法；
3．词数：不少于60词。

4．文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。

提示词语：thank you, at the end of, kind, forget, help…with, stay in touc h
Dear Ling Feng,
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Ya n
答案
2009北京市崇文区第一次模拟试题
第Ⅰ卷
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A
9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A
23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A
30．D 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D
44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D
51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B
58．B
第Ⅱ卷
二、根据中文意思完成句子。

63．It takes m e
64．You'd bette r
65．so beautiful tha t
66．It's difficul t
67．not only do a lot of reading but also keep talkin g with other s
三、阅读短文选词填空。

68．plane 69．stay 70．city 71．famous 72．an d 73．buy 74．Englis h
四、阅读与表达。

75．(She is from) Canada.
76．Yes.
77．A boy.
78．15.
79．She has become a career singer while her friend s are still working hard at school for their unknown future.
五、书面表达。

80.
Dear Ling Feng,
I would like to thank you at the end of our middl e school education. You have been very kind and helpful sinc e we got to know each other.
You have given me so much help that I will never fo r get. Last term, I caught a bad cold and had to stay at hom e for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, yo u came to my home after school and helped me with ever y subject. With your help, I didn't fall behind others. Sinc e then, we have become very close friends.
Thank you again. Even though we may go to differen t schools, I'll always stay in touch with
you. I wish you su c cess for the future.
Yours,
L iu Ya n。