unit4课后英汉互译答案
新视野大学英语4-读写教程-4课后翻译标准答案
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新视野大学英语4读写教程4课后翻译标准答案Unit 4 Text AI. 翻译练习1. “我们确实相信,我们正在努力把我们的世界变得更美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力,我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快,以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维,以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想,并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BI. 翻译练习1. “在过去,我们依赖传统媒体获取信息,如报纸、电视和广播。
”2. “然而,现在我们可以通过互联网和社交媒体获取实时信息。
”3. “这种变化对新闻行业产生了深远的影响,许多传统媒体不得不适应新的媒体环境。
”4. “互联网的普及也带来了一些问题,如虚假新闻和隐私泄露。
”5. “我们需要提高公众的媒体素养,以便他们能够辨别真实和虚假信息。
”Unit 4 Text CI. 翻译练习1. “我们生活的世界变得越来越紧密相连,国际关系变得日益重要。
”2. “我们需要通过外交手段解决国际争端,而不是通过战争。
”3. “全球化带来了许多机遇,但也带来了一些挑战,如贸易保护和环境问题。
”4. “我们应该加强国际合作,共同应对全球性问题,如气候变化和贫困。
”5. “作为全球公民,我们有责任为创造一个更加和平、繁荣和可持续的世界做出贡献。
”Unit 4 Text AII. 翻译练习1. “我们正在努力让我们的世界变得更加美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力,我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快,以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维,以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想,并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BII. 翻译练习1. “在过去,我们依赖传统媒体获取信息,如报纸、电视和广播。
英专综合教程6册课文翻译及课后答案answertounit4
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Unit 4 Matriculation FixationChinese Translation of Paragraphs1. 两年前的一天,我坐在费城一所医院的大厅里焦急地等待着,一位素不相识的人突然向我讲述了他女儿的大学就读计划。
由于那天下午我79岁的老母亲刚动了大手术,还没醒过来,我无法全神贯注地听他的叙述。
但是随着他讲述的深入,我却记住了其中的大部分与话题有关的细节。
2. 这位女生虽然算不上出类拔萃,但还算出色,她已经被一所一流名牌大学接受,不过没有助学金。
与此同时,一所当地的二大学也录取了她,并承诺全免学费。
由于家里还有几个孩子排在后面将上大学,经济自然有些紧,这位父亲便说服女儿接受了第二所大学的录取通知。
现在,他担心她某天会懊悔这个决定,因为她将来毕业的学校名气较小,结交不广,为她敞开的大门也少些。
虽然她的学位证书使她离通往成功的黄金大道并不遥远,但却不会把她直接放在这条大道上。
3. 我本世俗百姓,对一些陌生人的婚姻、职业和嗜好最为私密的细枝末节耳熟能详,因此很早便掌握了调解这类危机的必备技巧。
我告诉这位男士,我许多高中同学都毕业于这所二流大学,但他们都过上了丰富而充实的生活。
4. 我告诉他,我自己就毕业于费城一所二流大学,和她女儿要就读的学校并无二致,而我也已在世上为自己找到了一小块立足之地。
我还告诉他,我的大学岁月是我人生中最快乐的时光,教授们既有才识又很敬业,对他们的教诲和启发我永怀感恩之心。
他又追问我的个人情况,我解释说我是个自由作家,我扼要罗列了自己的资历,还告诉他我对自己的职业生涯也很满意。
5. 这位父亲从来没有听说过我,也没有读过我的作品。
尽管他对我那可怜的履历佯装兴趣,我依然看出他已经崩溃了。
他女儿也计划从事新闻行业,如果走上和我一样的学术道路,最终也会像我一样失败。
6. 我始终没有弄明白他为什么去那医院。
7. 我之所以提及此事,是因为它折射了在该送孩子上大学的时刻到来时家长们神经质到了什么程度。
Unit+4+课文+译文+答案
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Unit+4+课⽂+译⽂+答案Unit 4Dialogue: Asking the Lawyer about Civil LawAlber t:Hello, I’m here for a consultation regarding civil law.Lawyer:Yes, please.Albert:My neighbors are causing me to lose sleep. They are always singing and dancing late into the night[1]. Lawye r:Oh, I see. For a case like this, we'll arrange for a lawyer to go visiting your neighbors with you[2]. Albert:I spoke to them several times before. I don't think having a lawyer present is going to help.Lawye r:In that case, we'll contact the police. If they find enough evidence, they'll force your neighbors to comply. Albert:That's good. I hope I can have some peaceful nights in the future.Words and expressions:consultation[k?ns?l'tei??n]n. 请教,咨询,regarding[ri'gɑ:di?]prep. 关于evidence['evid?ns]n.证词;证据comply[k?m'plai]v. 同意,服从,遵守,履⾏[1] late into the night到深夜1. My daughter often studies late into the night.我⼥⼉常常读书到深夜。
高中英语必修四unit4 body language 课后练习汉译英
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6. 这里一定有什么误会,我不知道你在说什么。
misunderstanding There must be…
There must be some misunderstanding. I don’t know what you’re talking about.
3.如果早上不喝上一杯咖啡,詹妮就无法 正常工作。
withoutunction without a cup of coffee in the morning.
4. 在第二次世界大战期间,他由一名上尉逐渐
晋升为将军。
rise gradually major
general
During the World War II, he rose gradually from the rank of major to general.
5. 别忘了明天把你的卡式录音机带来。
cassette recorder
Don’t forget to bring your cassette recorder tomorrow.
英语必修四 Unit4 body language Page 63 汉译英
1. 为了捍卫国家的尊严,他牺牲了自己的生命。
defend
the honor of his nation 宾语
He contributed his life to defending the honor of his nation.
原因状语 He died defending the honor of his nation.
2. 伊丽莎白不信任他,所以给他留了假姓名和 假地址。
false
Elizabeth did not trust him, so she gave him a false name and address.
大学英语4课后翻译习题的答案
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⼤学英语4课后翻译习题的答案Unit 1(17⾴)1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.(24⾴)1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative inbanning nuclear weapons.Unit 2(43⾴)1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.(50⾴)1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled. Unit 3(66⾴)1. It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war wascoming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend. (73⾴) 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving asecond thought.2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 4(90⾴)1. My grandfath er’s interests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2. Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5. The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capableof making 200 kilometers an hour.(96⾴)1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he had paid ¥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 5(114⾴)1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time. (120⾴)1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skill.)3. They have been learning English up to now, though intheir advanced age.4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.Unit 6(136⾴)1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection toa team that wins.4. Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.(143⾴)1. We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 7(163⾴)1. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.3. I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s life.(170⾴)1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially inthe field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since you’ve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.Unit8(189⾴)1.No matter what difficulties we come across,we should try our best to overcome them.2.Respecting the old and caring the young is a tranditional Chinese virtue.3.Today,people from all walks of life are trying toacquire more knowledge to keep pace with the developmeng of our times.4.Children take a fancy to cartoons.5.Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperience/greenhand, they done a good job.。
英译汉教程Unit_4_conversion_课后习题答案
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Unit 4 Conversion(转换法)Drills 4.1.1a.16. 绝不允许违反这个规则。
17.我无意让这件事是你厌烦。
18.激光视近年来最为轰动的成就之一,因为激光可以应用于许多科学领域,也适合于各种实际用途。
19.关切保护公共财物,应不限于仅防止盗窃与破坏。
20.我们反对一切侵略战争。
21.屠杀共和党人的事件,以及随之颁布的取缔报刊和结社权利的九月法令,都是他一手干出来的。
22.难怪老一辈的许多人见了这个就会想起三十六年前的往事。
23.必须明确承认国与国之间平等的原则。
24.这一发现开创了空气静力学这一门学科。
25.这样的岩石最适宜储存地下水。
26.这家商店有多种鞋帽可供选购。
27.总统竭力主张大大扩大导弹和空间计划。
28.要不是我能干重活,早就给辞退了。
29.两位领导人就中美关系和国际事务认真、坦率地交换了意见。
30.海洋法条约的谈判,经过六年的审议,实际上已与上周结束了。
31.演讲者号召人们打到帝国主义,消灭人剥削人的制度,解放中国和受压迫者。
32.从事诸如武装进攻、海上封锁和向武装恐怖分子集团提供援助之类的行动,都被认为是一种侵略。
33.第三代电子电路是沿着晶体管的发展趋势发展起来的。
34.本文结尾讨论了使用数学力学模型来研究地质构造成因的重要性。
35.这个王宫综合了不同时期的不同建筑风格。
36.这表示承认你个人的资格及贵国为国际合作所做的贡献。
37.每个国家需要什么来保卫自己的安全,只有它自己才能做出做好的决定。
38.人群一看见贵宾的车队,就关乎起来了。
39.要交流世界各国文化,就必须学习外语。
40.使用原子武器显然违反国际法。
41.他们慢慢地顺着北冰洋沿岸航行,一路仔细观察。
42.该国再三企图把这条原则说成是宣传花招。
43.晶体管是最近才发展起来的。
44.我们只有充分发挥人的主动性,才能更好地利用机器来改造自然。
Drills 4.1.1 b(1)加注S(主)或O(宾)并翻译。
Unit 4 练习答案与课文翻译
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Unit Four CommunicationText AComprehensionⅠ. Getting Main IdeasThe whole text can be divided into three parts. Read the text and complete the following table. The partition has been given to you, so you are supposed to finish the main idea of each part.Ⅱ. Identifying DetailsAnswer the following content questions based on details of the text.1.When Juliet was six years old, the author started the writing tradition with her daughter.2.Because the author gave in reasons why Juliet wanted clogs.3. They exchanged notes about boys, homework, phone calls, helping with housework, apologies after shouting matches and any happy thoughts.4. Because she thought writing down feelings to her mom is much easier for her than trying to speak about them.5. Yes! She is satisfied with Juliet’s makeup because Juliet’s face seemed to light up.6. Yes! Juliet’s letters from college have been wonderful.Language FocusⅢ.Working with the Proper Word or PhraseFill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Make change to the form when necessary.1. apologies2. brush3.exchanged4.match5. tremendous6. responded7.mood8. touched9. appropriate 10. makeupⅣ.Focusing on grammar tipsPlease select the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. B2.A3.A4.A5.C6. D7.C8.A9.A 10.DⅤ.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English.1.Fighting with fists is not a good way to settle an argument.2.The young parents scolded their child because he spoke rudely to the guest.3.The government called on people to hold on to the tradition of respecting the old.4.No matter what he met, his family will pull him through.5.True, you have failed this time, but at least you can draw a lesson from thisexperience.Ⅵ. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage. Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for for each gap from the box following the passage.1. walked2. break3. lying4. laughter5. sparkle6. share7. turned8. grow9. hold 10. crashedⅦ. WritingSample:The Equality in Family Communication Recently, an English website launched a survey with the question “do you think there is communication problem within your family”. 72.6% of the participants believe communication problem do exist in their family. When they were asked what have caused this kind of problem, 31.6% of them think that the way in which they communicate is inappropriate and 27.6% believe it has something to do with the compelling force of parents. Another 23.3% blame for the social problems while the rest 17.5% think that the rebellious children are responsible for that.In my opinion, no matter what caused the communication problem between the family members, we should take active measures to deal with it. For one thing, equal communication should be advocated within the family. We’ll be more willing to open our heart when we’re all in an equal position. Equality is essential for parents and children to make friends with each other. For another, the whole family should take part in some activities that all the members are interested in. if the family members can do things together, they will stay with each other longer and of course, will talk more and know each other better. Last but not the least, children should always put their feet in their parents’shoes and listen more to their parents. Once the children understand the purpose of the parents they may not be so rebellious and the communication between them will be much easier.All in all, the communication problem within the family should be solved by the joint efforts of all the family members.Text BComprehensionⅠ. Understanding the MessageRead the text and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1-5 D D C B AⅡ. Working with the Proper Word or PhraseComplete each of the following sentences by deciding on the most proper word from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1—5 ABCDD 6-10 CBAAA课文翻译Text A我的女儿,我的朋友你相信文字书信的奇妙作用吗?当用话语无法表达时,文字书信更能使人们相互亲近。
英语二第四单元课后答案及参考译文
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英语二第四单元课后答案及参考译文第4课Text AWork Is a BlessingI grew up in Lakeland, LA, one of 12 children. We all lived on my parents' subsistence farm(自耕自给农场). We grew cotton, sugar cane, corn, hogs, and chickens and had a large garden, but it didn't bring in much cash. So when I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm down the road, helping to milk cows. We milked 65 cows at 5 in the morning and again at 2 in the afternoon, seven days a week.工作是一种福气我在路易斯安那州的莱克兰长大,是家里12个孩子之一。
我们所有人都依赖父母的农场勉强维持生活。
我们种棉花、甘蔗、玉米,养猪、养鸡,还有一个大花园,但农场没办法让我们有多少收入,所以我在12岁时在马路旁边的一个奶牛场里找了一份兼职工作——帮忙挤牛奶。
我要在早晨5点钟为65头奶牛挤奶,下午2点钟还要挤一次,一周工作七天。
In the kitchen one Saturday before daylight, I remember complaining to my father and grandfather about having to go milk those cows. My father said, "Y a know, boy, to work is a blessing."在一个周六的黎明之前,我记得我在厨房里跟父亲和爷爷抱怨自己一大早还要去给那些奶牛挤奶,父亲说:“儿子,你要知道,能工作是一种福气啊。
Unit4 翻译题参考答案
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Unit4 翻译题参考答案(课本53页4、5题)英译汉:1.在过去的15年里,手机已成为改变英国人日常行为方式的最主要的因素。
据估计,目前英国手机用户已超过5,500万,而在1997年还不足1,000万。
2.现在有消息说,伦敦的手机信号覆盖范围将拓展延伸。
以后,在伦敦的每一个角落都有手机信号,就连地铁也不例外。
3.这个研究话题激起了我的兴趣,为此,我走遍了法国各地。
4.这些插曲、事件都包含着文化碰撞,使你感到好奇、愉悦,但偶尔也会让你感到震惊或尴尬。
5.但是这不等于说我们需要熟悉掌握不同文化的风俗习惯和礼仪。
丰富的知识能使你自如地应对世界各国不同的文化,但是你不可能掌握全部必备的知识。
汉译英:1.It is estimated that today, the privacy of half of the 0.4 billion mobile phone subscribers is in danger.2.The less people spend on daily necessities, the more arrangements they will make for leisure activities, such as travelling.3.What I especially like about travelling is that I can go to different places and learn about particular lifestyles, conventions and customs in different cultures. 4.In most cases, cultural bumps arouse people’s curiosity about different cultures.Only on rare occasions can they cause embarrassment.5.You can reserve the right to make your own choices, but as an adult, you should not act on impulse.。
E英语教程第三册Unit 4翻译及课后答案
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课程名称:E英语教程 课程类型:本科专业必修课 适用专业:艺术类 学时与学分:48学时 2学分
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
邮件:tellme@
Content
Listening and speaking Reading Grammar Writing Culture express
2.
Listening for attitudes
Scripts
1.
M: W:
Q:
2.
M: W: Q:
Your brother likes wearing cool clothes. He does. And he cares little about what people think of him. What’s the woman’s brother’s attitude toward other people’s opinion of him? Those old people can’t stand rock music. Yeah, it’s too noisy for them, though young people like us find it very exciting. What’s the woman’s attitude toward rock music?
be assured 4. Please_________________ that we will do something about it.
Conversation 1
– Complaining & responses
2. Listen again and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
研究生英语精读Unit4课后答案+课文翻译
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Unit4II. Vocabulary StudyI.l.Physical 2 accumulation 3. diversity 4. precipitated 5. muscular6. pathological7. symptomatic8. vigorous9. psychologically 10. Anxiety1l. restored 12. refreshedII.l. manifestation 2. resume 3. precipitate 4. consequence 5. diverse6. a skimpy7. taxing8. prolong9. overlooked l0. vigor11. enhanced l2. relapseIII. (略)lV. Translationl. I find that walking along the quiet lake can provide refreshment from a day's sedentary job.2. Exercising and relaxing yourse1f is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue.3. The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become to physical and psychoIogica1 problems.4. Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the kind of body-shaping you want.5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did litt1e but slept and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed.6. In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom complained of tiredness. However, people feel dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of 1abor-saving devices and convenient transportation.Key to Supplementary ReadingsA 1. A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.AB 1. T 2.F 3. F 4.T 5.T 6.F参考译文论三种疲劳简·布罗迪1 疲劳是人们向医生、朋友和亲戚经常抱怨的问题之一。
新编大学英语4课文翻译及课后习题答案完整版
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新编大学英语4课文参考译文及课后习题答案(Book 4)Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。
这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。
那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。
我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。
这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。
3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。
而且,我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话,而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。
我们都听人说过这样的话:“我喜欢笑话,但我讲不好,也总是记不住。
”有些人比别人更有幽默感,就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。
一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲,而且讲了一个笑话,就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。
一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。
一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱,而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。
这么说是有道理的。
4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。
我岳母从前经常来我们家,并能住上很长一段时间。
通常她不喜欢狗,但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。
而且,她们的这种喜欢是相互的。
布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母,当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时,布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室,并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去,一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。
外祖母从椅子上一起来,布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子,从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑,无疑是在说:“啊哈,你又上了我的当。
”5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。
第一部分是铺垫(即背景),接下来是主干部分(即故事情节),随后便是妙语(即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾)。
unit 4北师教育硕士英语课文翻译及课后答案
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Unit 4Text A The Healing Power of NatureI. Exploring the Texti. Comprehension of the Text1. D C A C3.1) Professor Roger Ulrich reported in the journal Science that patients who viewed trees outside of the windows were discharged from the hospital almost a day earlier, on average, than those whosaw walls, and they took fewer strong doses of pain-relieving narcotics.2) According to some studies, psychologists have found that exposure to trees, streams and other natural features improves concentration, creativity and emotional functioning. Office workers with nature views are more enthusiastic about their jobs, less frustrated, in better health and more satisfied with their lives. Nature can ease ADHD symptoms in kids, and children who see trees from their windows concentrate better, act less impulsively and are more able to delay gratification.3) The term qi can refer to material, energy, even conditions like dampness or heat, and experts disagree about how to define it.4) One theory of Western scientists about nature’s benefits is that nature can restore our tired minds mainly because it’s quietly fascinating, which rests our mental muscles. And the other theory is that the refreshment by nature might even be hardwired.II. Activating Your Vocabularyi. 1)-5) d g i f j6)-10) c b a e hii. 1) account for 2) vibrant3) rejuvenated4) irritable/irritated5) boost 6) put in perspective7) ailments8) refreshed/refreshes9) impulsive10) healedIII. Enriching Your Word Poweri.1) henpecked 2) much-used 3) homemade4) snow-covered5)ill-informed 6) town-bred7) well-paid 8) newly-builtii.1) for instance 2) In addition 3) such as 4) other 5) Finally 6) SoⅣ. Challenging Your Grammar1) leaving 2) burnt 3) Encouraged 4) Dropping 5) Delighted6) shopping 7) Being 8) Confined 9) knocking 10) ObservedV. Translationi. 西方科学家提出自己的两套理论来阐明大自然的裨益。
现代大学英语精读4第二版课后翻译答案(unit4-unit6,中英双语)
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Unit5
统计数据 但如果按人口 1.
显示,中国拥有总计为 2.8 万亿立方米的水资源,仅次于巴西、俄罗斯和加拿大,居世界第四位。
总数分配,
我们人均拥水量就只占世界平均数的四分之一左右。
Sta s cs show that China has a total amount of 2.8 trillion cubic meters of water resources, second only to Brazil, Russia and Canada, rankin
droughts.
尽管我们 水土流失与 4.
在过去的几十年里取得了很大的成就,但我们的江河湖泊还远远没得到有效治理。
荒漠化正日益严重的威胁者
很多河流 以黄河 我们的经济和人们的生活。
都已经断流。
为例,1998 年它断流的时间长达 2 Nhomakorabea2 天。
In spite of the impressive progress we have achieved in the past years, we are s ll far from effec vely harnessing our rivers, lakes and
although there is bound to be opposi on.
他读到 他将信 他从衣服上 8.
这封信的时候气疯了。
撕碎,扔进了废纸篓。
撕下一块布,用自己的鲜血写下了他的最后一封信。
He was furious/infuriated when he read the le Heer. tore it u pand threw it into the wastepaper baskTehte. n he rippeda piece of his coat
unit four 课后练习答案以及课文翻译
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Unit Four Job HuntingCommunicative FunctionTalking about Job ApplicationsTask 2 Listen and RespondKey1. She is now working at Creative Advertising Company.2. The atmosphere in the company drives her crazy.3. Secretary.4. The boss is very hard to get along with.5. She has been a secretary before.6. She knows how to handle a bad-tempered boss.Task 3Listen and SimulateSample 11)My name‟s2)Would you like to have a seat?3)Now, have you brought your resume with you?4)Can I send them to you?Sample 21.Tell me a little bit about yourself.2.What kind of personality do you think you have?3.What would you say are your weaknesses and strengths?4.Do you have any licenses or certificates?5.How do you get along with others?Video WatchingHow to Choose the Right CareerKeyStep 1:List your passions and interests.Step 2:Identify your strengths, skills, and talents.Step 3:List your personal preferences and needs.Step 4:Get professional advice by taking career assessment tests and tests that evaluate your personality and temperament.Step 5:Research the job market to learn about careers that match your interests and personality. Step 6:Prepare to begin a new chapter in your life as you pursue a career.1)Guidance2)belief3)managing4)lack5)increase6)commute7)available8)online9)satisfaction10)painter.Text A Related TasksTask 2 Read and ExploreWords1.excellent2. navigate3. law4. educated5. technical6.recommend7. marketing8. wealth9. hire10. mentionPhrases1. B2. D3. A4. C5. AStructure1. 当他工作时2. 而数英里外的沙漠中天气却很干燥3. 虽然玛丽更喜爱纯咖啡4. 虽然我承认存在问题5. 虽然教书确实是一份艰难的工作6. 当他们仍在母亲体内生长时Word Formation1.novelist2. motorist3. Socialist4. Pessimist5. pianistTranslation1. 一位精通药品贸易的商务顾问曾经告诉我,有许多医生和牙医生活拮据。
研究生英语综合教程UNIT4课文及翻译(含汉译英英译汉)
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UNIT41. Think for a moment about your own life — the activities of your day, the possessions you enjoy, the surroundings in which you live. Is there anything you don’t have at this moment that you would like to have? Anything that you have, but that you would like more of? If your answer is “no,” then congratulations — either you are well advanced on the path of Zen self-denial, or else you are a close relative of Ted Turner . The rest of us, however, would benefit from an increase in our material standard of living. This simple truth is at the very core of economics. It can be restated this way: we all face the problem of scarcity.2 Almost everything in your daily life is scarce. You would benefit from a larger room or apartment, so you have a scarcity of space. You have only two pairs of shoes and could use a third for hiking; you have a scarcity of shoes. You would love to take a trip to Chicago, but it is difficult for you to find the time or the money to go — trips to Chicago are scarce.3 Because of scarcity, each of us is forced to make choices. We must allocate our scarce time to different activities: work, play, education, sleep, shopping, and more. We must allocate our scarce spending power among different goods and services: food, furniture, movies, long-distance phone calls, and many others.4 Economists study the choices we make as individuals and how those choices shape our economy. For example, the goods that each of us decides to buy ultimately determine which goods business firms will produce. This, in turn, explains which firms and industries will hire new workers and which will lay them off.5. Economists also study the more subtle and indirect effects of individual choice on our society. Will most Americans continue to live in houses, or — like Europeans will most of us end up in apartments? Will we have an educated and well-informed citizenry? Will museums and libraries be forced to close down? Will traffic congestion in our cities continue to worsen, or is there relief in sight? These questions hinge, in large part, on the separate decisions of millions of people. To answer them requires an understanding of how people make choices under conditions of scarcity.6. Think for a moment about the goals of our society. We want a high standard of living for all citizens: clean air, safe streets, and good schools. What is holding us back from accomplishing all of these goals in a way that would satisfy everyone? You probably already know the answer: scarcity. 1. 想一想你的生活:你每天从事的活动,你所拥有的财产,你所居住的环境。
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Translate the sentences into Chinese.
1. The objective importance of an event is obviously not enough—there are plenty of enormous global issues out there, with dramatic consequences, from poverty to global warming—but since they are ongoing, they don't all make the headlines on
the same day. 9/11, in contrast, was not just international, but odd, unexpected, and (in the sense that it was possible to identify with the plight of people caught up in
the drama) very human.
Suggested answer:
一个事件光有客观重要性显然还不够——世界上有大量全球性的大问题,都会造成戏
剧性的后果,从贫困问题到全球变暖问题——但由于它们都是进行中的,并不都会在
同一天成为头条。
对比之下,9/11不仅具有国际性,而且奇特怪异、出人意料,还(可能使读者对身陷那场悲剧中的人们的痛苦感同身受,从这个意义上讲)极具人性。
2. But TV news is not necessarily more objective or reliable than a newspaper report, since the images you are looking at on your screen have been chosen by journalists
or editors with specific objectives, or at least following set guidelines, and they are shown from a unique viewpoint. By placing the camera somewhere else you would get a different picture.
Suggested answer:
但是,电视新闻未必比报纸报道更客观或更可靠,因为你在屏幕上看到的图像是经记
者或编辑根据特殊的目的,或至少是按照预定指示筛选过的;它们是从一个独特的视
点展现给观众的。
如果把摄像机移到别的地方,你就会看到另一番景象。
3. The Internet provides an easy outlet for anyone with an opinion, and there's nothing a newspaper editor likes more for reassurance about their work than feedback and opinions, as diverse as possible. Teenagers today don't remember a time when they didn't have the Internet, and reading a newspaper is something they only do if they have an assignment to write about the specific medium of print journalism.
Suggested answer:
互联网为任何有意见的人提供了一个便利的窗口;报纸编辑最喜欢的莫过于给他们提
供各种不同的反馈和意见,他们能从中得到安慰。
如今十几岁的少年已不记得曾经没
有互联网的日子了;只有在写关于印刷新闻这一特定媒体的作业时他们才去读报。
4. So maybe the newspaper won't die without a struggle. Trends for the future of newspaper include an increased demand for local news, and the continued exploitation of lifestyle journalism, which began in the late 1980s, especially within personal finance and travel, will create new revenue streams.
Suggested answer:
如此看来,报纸是不会轻易消失的。
未来报纸发展的趋势包括对本地新闻需求的日益增长,而始于20世纪80年代后期的对生活方式新闻的持续开发利用——尤其在个人理财和旅游方面——将会创造新的收入来源。
Translate the sentences into English.
1. 这个消息来得如此突然、如此令人震惊,我在沙发上呆呆地坐了几分钟。
我的第一本能反应就是赶紧打电话把这件事告诉领导,看看我们能为那些在这起交通事故中死伤的同事做些什么。
(so ... that; first instinct)
Suggested answer:
So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes. My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we could do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.
2. 纸版的儿童图书与电子书相比有很大的优势。
对孩子们来说,一本印刷精美的纸版书不仅是一本书也是一个玩具。
读纸版书的感觉与在屏幕上读书的感觉是很不同的。
(have advantage over; be different from)
Suggested answer:
Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books. For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with. Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.
3. 近年来,传统媒体呈现出衰退的趋势,新媒体迅速发展。
尽管如此,这并不一定意味着传统媒体已失去市场。
若谈到阅读新闻之类,人们还是习惯于像报纸这样的传统媒体。
(in the tendency of; not necessarily; when it comes to ...)
Suggested answer:
In recent years, traditional media are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly. However, this does not necessarily mean that trational media have lost the market. When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.
4. 随着金融危机的爆发,许多企业陷入了困境。
对于那些因缺乏流动资金无法进行再生产又不想让恶性循环继续下去的企业,他们唯一能做的事情就是向政府求助。
(find oneself in difficulty; turn to)
Suggested answer:
With the explosion of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties. For those who have no circulating fund to invest in new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to turn to government for help.。