语法与词汇练习
语法与词汇-代词
练习（1）选词填空1.Mum and (I, me) went shopping yesterday.2.–Who is at the door?-It’s (I, me).3.Let (we,us) clean the classroom after school.4.Please watch do it. Then do it by yourself.(I,me)5.Sometimes they help (we,us),and sometimes (we,us) help (they,them)6.Please give the book to Sandy and tell (he,him,she,her)to return it nextMonday.7. (You and Tom,Tom and you) are asked to attend the meeting.8. (He,His,Him) is clever. We all like (he,his,him).练习（2）选词填空1.Your bedroom is bigger than .(my,mine)2.On way to the office, saw the accident(事故).(he,his,him)3. idea sounds good, but seems evenbetter.(You,Your,Yours;she,her,hers)4.Maybe the purse is (Sally,Sally’s,Sallys)5.It’s not classroom. Is on the third floor.(you,your,yours)6.I’m happy with brother’s studies, but never with(you,your,yours)7.The calculator is not . Is it ,George?(she,her,hers;you,your,yours)8. bag is heavier than (You,Your,Yours;I,my,mine)练习（3）根据句子意思选用who, whose,what或which填空。
《小学英语语法与词汇2000题练习篇》综合训练10
综合训练 10一 、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. come: ; 2. spend: ; 3. do: ; 4. find: ; 5. sleep: ; 6. forget: ; 7. sit: ; 8. blow ; 9. go: ; 10. ring: ;二、 单项选择。
1. He worked very hard and finished the work .A. at endB. in the endC. near the endD. for the end 2. Look! Both Alice and Mary the same coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. is wearingD. are wearing 3. His parents a poor life in the old days.A. livesB. livedC. were livingD. live 4. There is not water in my bottle. It is empty.A. anyB. someC. noD. a lot of 5. What will you do ? A. on the future B. by the future C. in the future D. near the future6. You look so happy. You must enjoy very much at the party. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself7. Peter and his wife any money at that time.A. don’t haveB. didn’t hadC. didn’t haveD. don’t had 8. students are sent to countries to study.A. Thousand of; hundred ofB. Thousands of; a hundred综合训练10C. Thousands of; a hundred ofD. Thousand of; two hundreds 9. The man the line is my uncle.A. in the middle ofB. on the top ofC. by the end ofD. near the beginning of 10. She lives in .A. Room 408B. Rooms 412C. 510 roomD. 512 Room 11. They cartoons now.A. don’t drawB. aren’t drawingC. didn’t drawD. weren’t drawing 12. Tony French some day.A. is learningB. learnC. will learnD. has learned 13. He is a good worker, and always gets to the factory .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time 14. You made a mistake in your homework. You must do it .A. once againB. twice againC. one timeD. two time03815. I was wondering who would come to help me. He just arrived .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷148(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷148(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Our journey was slow because the train stopped ______ at different villages.A．graduallyB．unceasinglyC．continuallyD．continuously正确答案：C解析：近义词辨析。
gradually 意为“逐渐地”；unceasingly 意为“不停地，不断地”，指稳定的连续或指永远不改变的态度；continuously 意为“连续不断地”，指中间没有间断；continually 意为“连续地”，指中间有间断。
题中指的火车停站，中途有间断，因此选C)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．The heating system, which adopts the newest technique, has an ______ temperature control.A．automobileB．auxiliaryC．availableD．automatic正确答案：D解析：题意是：这个采用最新技术的供热系统有一个______调温控制器。
[D] automatic“自动的”，符合题意。
[A]automobile“汽车”，[B]auxiliary“辅助的，备用的”，[C]available“可利用的，可得到的”都不符合题意。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Storage will be ______ on each piece of luggage remaining at stations over 24 hours.A．expendedB．offeredC．costD．charged正确答案：D解析：本题考核近义动词辨析使用。
B级语法与词汇练习
语法与词汇练习（一）1. She was fined & 20 for failing to keep her dog under __________.a. controlb. commandc. handd. orders2. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could _________ fire to the house.a. causeb. makec. setd. start3. We must __________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.a. keep up withb. keep in mindc. keep to ourselvesd. keep in touch4. __________, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not veryreliable.a. In generalb. In particularc. In respectsd. As a matter of fact5. Reading detective stories is one of his favourite _________.a. occupationsb. hobbiesc. engagementsd. habits6. Last night’s strong wind nearly took the roof ____________.a. awayb. outc. downd. off7. He is the manager of the company. He’s ________ it.a. charged withb. in the charge ofc. chargedd. in charge of8. He felt _________tired, but he didn’t stop studying.a. littleb. fairlyc. ratherd. few9. We went to the station to ___________.a. see them outb. see them offc. goodbye themd. say them goodbye10. I’d like to take _________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.a. profitb. occasionc. benefitd. advantage11. I should like to ________ touch with old friends but I have so little time.a. get intob. be inc. keep ind. lose12. I wish you ________ Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.a. had not hurtb. have not hurtc. shall not hurtd. hurt13. All _________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.a. what is neededb. the thing neededc. for our needsd. that is needed14. He asked _________ since he had been chairman for seven years.a. not to have been re-electedb. not to be re-electedc. to not be re-electedd. to have not been re-elected15. The reason _______ we should study a foreign language is very clear.a. whenb. whichc. whod. why16. Every teacher and student _________ to come to class immediately.a. has been toldb. have been toldc. has toldd. have told17. I ________ to the hospital yesterday but I forgot all about it.a. had to gob. should have gonec. ought to god. should go18. John had his leg _________ while playing football this morning.a. brokenb. breakc. to breakd. breaking19. I think you have paid ________ your health.a. too few attention tob. too little attention forc. too little attention tod. too a few attention to20. Do you remember __________ to our president when you visited our school last month?a. to be introducedb. being introducedc. introducedd. to have introduced21. This heroic deed _______ him his life.a. spentb. costc. tookd. asked22. To measure temperature, we have to ________ some kind of suitable temperature scale.a. seekb. pickc. choosed. elect23. They try to _________ a new dictionary every other year.a. bring outb. bring upc. bring aboutd. bring on24. This m atter is between you and me, and don’t give it ______ to anybody.a. awayb. outc. upd. over25. We tried to _______ what he meant.a. make forb. make outc. make ofd. make from26. The English test has been put off _________ next Friday.a. tob. inc. ond. till27. The manager offered $3,000 ________ to anyone who could solve the problem of waterpollution.a. priceb. prizec. awardd. reward28. The travelers were not aware _________the danger ahead.a. withb. ofc. ford. to29. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _________.a. adoptedb. adaptedc. adjustedd. admitted30. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to ________ the factory.a. extendb. increasec. rised. grow31. He said that he had never ________ across a painting which pleased him more.a. seenb. viewedc. happenedd. come32. Breakfast is __________ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.a. servedb. madec. cookedd. eaten33. My shirt needs taking _______ one inch.a. outb. offc. ind. up34. She graduated from the Electronic Measurement Department, _________ ElectronicTechnology.a. to majorb. majoringc. to major ind. majoring in35. I’m sorry to arrive l ate, but the car __________.a. broke backb. broke downc. broke offd. broke through36. The date of the meeting has been ________ from the 5th to 8th June.a. postponedb. advancedc. put forwardd. brought off37. When will our plane _________?a. take awayb. take upc. take offd. land away38. A sudden idea _______ to him that he might try the new method.a. occurredb. happenedc. took placed. took part39. The prince ___________ in love with the country girl at first sight.a. droppedb. fellc. camed. went40. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding ________ with themaid.a. mistakeb. errorc. faultd. wrong41. __________I try, I cannot find the answer.a. Howeverb. However hardc. No matterd. Even42. We are _______ going to Scotland for our holidays.a. thinking ofb. considering ofc. thinkingd. considering the idea43. The author is a well-known expert, ________ his book is reliable.a. sob. butc. andd. nevertheless44. The more I learn, the more I realize ________ .a. how little I don’t knowb. how few I knowc. how little I knowd. how few I don’t know45. Don’t worry about my illness; what I need is nothing else _________ a few days’ rest.a. thanb. butc. exceptd. besides46. _________ into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people.a. Having translatedb. Being translatedc. Having been translatedd. Translating47. You should keep it in the ice box, ______ it will go bad.a. andb. orc. butd. so48. He doubted ______ it was true.a. ifb. thatc. as thoughd. as if49. The room is five times ________ that one.a. more large thanb. likec. as large asd. the same as50. The new building is to be _______ high.a. six storeysb. six storeyc. six-storeysd. six-storeyed51. Who is going to __________ the telephone?a. replyb. respondc. answerd. pick52. Things are going from bad to __________ .a. terribleb. badc. betterd. worse53. She will always _________ in mind what her parents told her when she left home.a. placeb. keepc. controld. restrict54. During the rush hour they were _______ in the heavy traffic.a. held onb. held offc. held downd. held up55. Would you mind ________ the window since it is rather windy today?a. closingb. to closec. to have closedd. opened56. The rich man _________ his poor neighbors.a. looked down tob. looked down uponc. saw down tod. saw down on57. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.a. make forb. make up forc. make atd. make out at58. I am ________ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?a. shortb. longc. needd. wanting59. If you can’t fix the machine before 3 p.m., I’ll _______ your job.a. take downb. take overc. received. resist60. The glass fell and was broken into ________.a. bitb. itemsc. articlesd. pieces语法与词汇练习（二）1. The dry weather has _________ the quality of the fruit.a. effectedb. affectedc. hurtd. harmed2. I __________ go to the beach when I was a child.a. was used tob. had been used toc. used tod. had used to3. You must give us more time, ________ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.a. otherwiseb. whetherc. therefored. consequently4. _______ right away, he might have been alive today.a. If he was operated onb. Had he been operated onc. Was he operated ond. Should he be operated on5. Your bicycle is ________ my way. Sop you’ll have to move it.a. onb. byc. ind. out of6. This song is very popular _______ young people.a. withb. inc. tod. at7. The river flows _______ along the frontier (边境) of the country.a. continuallyb. continuouslyc. constantlyd. regularly8. These shoes are comfortable rather than ________.a. are prettyb. to be prettyc. prettyd. were pretty9. I didn’t mean what I said.Neither ________I.a. shouldb. didc. dod. would10. _______, the vitamine C in them will be destroyed.a. If vegetables are cooked too longb. If cooked too longc. If cooking too longd. If being cooked too long11. The scientists tried _______ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.a. onb. asc. ford. out12. He was poor but proud, and turned ______ every offer of help.a. backb. down d. away d. in13. The gas gave _______an unpleasant smell.a. inb. outc. offd. up14. John puts ten dollars _______ every week.a. awayb. asidec. downd. back15. He is careful never to run ________ bills.a. outb. overc. afterd. up16. They trade their goats and camel hair ________the people of the oases (绿洲)_______ wheatand fruit.a. with … forb. to … forc. with … withd. for … with17. Between them serious disagreements immediately ________.a. raisedb. rosec. risend. arose18. The driver examined the car engine _______ but could find nothing wrong with it.a. thoroughlyb. exactlyc. steadilyd. suitably19. His stomach began to ______ because of the bad food he had eaten.a. painb. achec. harmd. be hurt20. The autumn air felt _______ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.a. chillyb. shiveryc. chilld. cool21. Metal _______ when heated.a. increasesb. extendsc. expandsd. swells22. We are going to attend Prof. Zhang’s _______ on English Grammar.a. meetingb. conferencec. lectured. discussion23. He is very ______ about his ugly appearance.a. sensibleb. sensitivec. senselessd. sentimental24. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to _____ a room for me?a. bookb. orderc. occupyd. preserve25. I can’t ______ to ha ve a holiday abroad on my salary.a. spendb. affordc. helpd. spare26. She was too sick to stay. ______, we sent him home.a. Yetb. Howeverc. Accordinglyd. Nevertheless27. None of the shops in the town ______ open today.a. areb. isc. wered. was28. he suggested ________.a. to hire a carb. of hiring a carc. we hired a card. our hiring a car29. It’s high time you _______ a decision.a. madeb. makec. should maked. will make30. Neither Mary nor her parents _______ at home.a. isb. arec. bed. was31. It was _______ that we went camping in the mountains last week.a. so nice a weatherb. too nice weatherc. such nice weatherd. such a nice weather32. Only by working hard ______ to succeed.a. you hopeb. that you hopec. you can hoped. can you hope33. No sooner ____ arrived _______ he began to complain.a. he had, andb. had he, whenc. had he, thand. did he, then34. If this _________ to happen again, we ________ let you off so easily.a. is, wouldn’tb. were, will notc. was, will notd. were, would not35. To lose weight, avoid overeating and _______ regularly.a. you should exerciseb. you must exercisec. exercised. you exercise36. You can’t change their nat ure _______ than you can make leopards (豹) change their spots.a. any moreb. any longerc. no mored. no longer37. ___________ swallow (燕子)doesn’t make ________ summer.a. A, /b. One, onec. A, oned. One, a38. Freezing point is the temperature _________ which water turns into ice.a. forb. atc. byd. on39. When ________, the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.a. publishedb. publishingc. being publishedd. have published40. Twenty years ________ a long time.a. areb. seemc. becomed. is41. I’m going to start now ________ miss the beginning.a. not tob. so as not toc. in order tod. so as not42. It’s careless ________ the same mistakes again.a. for you to makeb. for makingc. of you to maked. of you making43. – Who is singing? -- _______ Mary.a. It’sb. She’sc. The person isd. This is44. It is ________ that I am looking for.a. himselfb. hec. himd. he himself45. The matter can be explained in ________.a. none other wayb. this only wayc. only this wayd. no other way46. John seized a stick and _________ man, but missed.a. struckb. struck atc. hitd. hit on47. Jack did not ________ his honesty.a. believeb. believe inc. trustd. think48. Having marked the paper, she went on _______ her diary.a. writeb. to writec. writingd. written49. On hearing the fire alarm, they ________ their tool and rushed to the burning house.a. lay downb. laid downc. lied downd. lain down50. Do you know where _________?a. Thames isb. is Thamesc. is the Thamesd. the Thames is51. Bamboo stems can be made _________ chairs, tables, curtains and so on.a. up ofb. fromc. out ofd. into52. The children are compared ________ the flowers of our motherland.a. forb. byc. withd. to53. After her husband dies, she ________ another man in 1964.a. marriedb. married withc. married tod. was married to54. – It seems that Christina has been used to Chinese food.--Sure, _________.a. so does sheb. so has shec. so she hasd. so she does55. I’m afraid Bill has given _______ little care to his work.a. much toob. too muchc. very tood. too very56. Since she is angry, we ________ leave her alone.a. had better tob. had ratherc. shouldd. might as well57. Is his salary enough to _________?a. live onb. livec. live ind. live with58. Don’t do it as he asks you to, you are ________.a. taken downb. taken forc. taken ond. taken in59. Be calm _________ of danger.a. in the momentb. in a momentc. the momentd. at the moment60. Nothing but two novels _______ found in the closet, ______ made them quite disappointed.a. were … whichb. was … thatc. was … whic hd. were … that61. Let’s go to the night club, ___________?a. shall web. shan’t wec. will youd. all right语法与词汇练习（三）1.You won’t _______ much for that old house.a. winb. takec. getd. bring2.Where did you _________ that hat? I wanted to buy one.a. obtainb. takec. getd. gain3.You’d better hurry. The food is _________cold.a. goingb. gettingc. changingd. growing4.He ______ sketches of the dancing girl.a. copiedb. madec. wroted. produced5.They were __________ towards the river.a. havingb. causingc. forcingd. making6.Water is __________ short in many big cities.a. runningb. flowingc. becomingd. moving7.The teacher _________ the students on a tour through the art museum.a. madeb. letc. forcedd. took8. I didn’t expect him to _______ his thoughts.a. talkb. indicatec. reveald. expose9.Excuse me for ________ you with such a small matter.a. troublingb. takingc. interruptingd. making10. This morning our water supply was__________ because of the cold weather.A) let down B) cut offC) taken up D) brought away11.Tom's parents died when he was a child, so he was __________ by his relatives.A) grown up B) brought upC) raised up D) fed up12. He does not __________ his fellow workers and there are often different opinions betweenthem.A) put up with B) keep up withC) get along with D) go on with13. The market was filled with salted fish, ______ the worst smell that you can imagine.A) sending off B) giving upC) sending down D) giving off14. Regardless ______ his appearance, he is a learned person.A) to B) ofC) for D) in15. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ me.A) happened to B) happened uponC) occurred to D) occurred upon16. Judges must be independent ______ political interference.A) to B) ofC) on D) for17. It was because the applicant was too proud_____ .he failed in the interview.A) therefore B) thatC) so that D) so18. _____ it is you've found, you must give it back to the owner.A) That B) WhatC) Whatever D) Though19. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself _____.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard20. _____ his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A) In spite of B) BesidesC) Beside D) Though21. _____ arriving at the station, the Queen was welcomed by the IA) At B) Forc) On D) In22. Tom used to live in California, _____ ?A) used he B) did heC) was he D) didn't he23. So far there is no proof ______ people from other planets do exist.A) which B) howC) what D) that24. At first I wasn't used ______ when I did something wrong.A) to criticize B) to be criticizedC) to criticizing D) to being criticized25. Never before ______so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A) man has been B) man isC) has man been D) is man26. It is to observe the earth ______ satellites carry television far into space.A) when B) whereC) which D) that27. ______ from the helicopter, the city looks very beautiful.A) Seeing B) Having seenC) Seen D) To see28. Not until many years later, ______ known.A) was the whole truth become B) did the whole truth becomeC) the whole truth became D) the whole truth had become29. He often falls asleep while ______ television.A) watching B) to watchC) watched D) watch30. You'd better stay here for another two days, ______ ?A) hadn't you B) wouldn't youC ) won't you D) didn't you41. I began to iron the white dress that my daughter had______ from the wardrobe.A) obtained B) takenC) brought D) collected42. I________ my things to a hotel in Green Street.A) gathered B) SotC) moved D) picked43. Is that film still___________.A) running B) workingC) taking D) performing44. They____________ only five tractors two years ago.A) gained B) obtainedC) accepted D) possessed45. Henry looked very much______________ when he was caught cheating in the exam.A) excited B) embarrassedC) exciting D) embarrassing46. The newspapers reported yesterday several ________ on the boundaries of these twocountries.A) incidents B) happeningsC) events D) accidents47. Some of the students in his class seem __________ to do their assignments.A) boring B) interestingC) tiring D) unwilling48. Let's work hard to find_______ to the problem.A) an answer B) a wayC) a method D) a solution49. They have developed techniques which are____________ to those used in most factories.A) simpler B) betterC) superior D) greater50. At the beginning of this term, our English teacher____________ a list of books for us to read.A)turned out . B) made outC) handed in D) passed on51. Here are some toys. You can_______ one or two for your little son as a birthday present.A) single out B) pick outC) work out D) find out52. The trip has ______ his memory of his childhood.A) brought about B) brought baeicC) brought over D) brought force53. If you don't ______ smoking you will never get recovered.A) give off B) give inC) give out D) give up54. I should be glad to ______ you on the subject as soon as possible.A) hear from B) hear ofC) hear about D) hear to55. Tom's grandmother had to look______ his little daughter at home as he took a business trip to another city.A) for B) afterC) at D) out56. We've ______ sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A) me away with B) run downC) run out of D) run off57. I'm sorry I have ______ dictionary. You'd better go to the library.A) not such B) not such aC) not a such D) no such a58. I'm not the one who pushed you, ______ ?A) am I B) was IC) did I D) do I59. ______ , this or that?A) Which is better B) What is betterC) What is the best D) Which is the best60. We were all overjoyed at the news ______ the experiment turned out a success.A) which B) thatC) when D) what61. The picture ______ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A) it B) thatC) what D) where语法与词汇练习（四）1. A branch floating in the water________ Columbus' hopes that land was near.A) gave way to B) gave rise toC) came into being D) spoke for itself2. A computer_____________ the most useful of machines.A) is looked upon as B) looks asC) looks upon as D) is looked as3. Jane was__________ by the singer's sweet voice.A) take away B) walked awayC) carried away D) brought away4. This year the factory turned_____________ twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A) down B) offC) to D) out5. George could not______________ his foolish mistake.A) account in B) count onC) count for D) account for6. The lift is out of______________ so we'll have to walk.A) function B) orderG) running D) work7. The fourth blind man _____________his arms and grasped one of the elephant's legs.A) held out B) reached outC) stretching out D) reaching out8. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to _________lost time.A) make up for B) make outC) keep up with D) put up with9. I don't care whether he is____________ the plane or not.A) in favor of B) on behalf ofC) in his favor D) in the interest of10. I________ of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A) accepted B) agreedC) approved D) consented11. He built a fire by_______ the sun's ray________ the dry things with a burning glass.A) applying.., to B) focusing.., onC) placing.., on D) exerting.., to12. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and____________ research.A) carries out B) carries throughC) carries off D) carries about13. The old lady can't hope to____________ her cold in a few days.A) get away B) get offB) get out D) get over14. Unfortunately, her parents _______, leaving her an orphan.A) died away B) put awayC) moved away D) passed away15. The audience waited until the curtain had risen and then _______ into applause.A) flooded B) cheeredC) burst D) started16. We can separate the mixture into the pure chemical compounds________ it is composed.A) of which B) of thatC) in which D) from which17. I am interested in___________ you have told me.A) which B) all thatC) all what D) that18. TOEFL is for those________ native language is not English.A) that B) of whomC) which D) whose19. Mrs. Lindon has ________ that she is unable to get a job.A) such small education B) so little educationC) a such little education D) a so small education20. Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the cinema_______ the curtain went up.A) then B) beforeC) when D) than21. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.A) have had B) had readC) should have read D) am reading22. He looked as if he ________ iii for a long time.A) was B) wereC) has been D) had been23. She can't prevent her little boy_________ shooting_________ birds.A) from.., to B) on... atC) with.., up D) from.., at24. He suggested that the work________ at once.A) should started B) would be startedC) would start D) should be started25. If____________ you see John, tell him I want to see him.A) on the chance B) by the chanceC) on chance D) by chance26. ________ coal, the most important natural fuels are gas and oil.A) Apart from B) Except forC) Except D) Beside27. No one knows why his memories were published_______ a pen name.A) below B) underC) in D) on28. The book is worth ________.A) to read B) look atC) reading D) to be read29. I appreciate _________ that letter for me.A) you to write B) your writingC) you write D) that you writing30. See you later, Helen. I'm glad ________.A) having met you B) meeting youC) to have met you D) to meet you31. Pluto, the outmost planet of the solar system________ photographically in March 1930.A) discovered B) inventedC) was discovered D) was sought32. Unless ________, insects can multiply very rapidly when conditions are in their favour.A) checked B) injuredC) control D) inspected33. If our group can't do the project alone, the budget allows us to ________ temporary help.A) turn down B) considerC) use D) ask for34. She could not ______ which sample was on the slide because the microscope has not beenadjusted.A) determine B) testC) examine D) raze35. A monument was erected in memory of those who had died in the________.A) disaster B) misfortuneC) event D) First World War after36. A darkened sky in the daytime is usually an indication that a storm is________.A) possibly coming B) about to take placeC) close by D) expected to be severe37. He said he had every ________ in his secretary; she would do the right thing.A) confidence B) dependenceC) thought D) knowledge38. Academic records from other institutions often become part of a university's official file andcan neither be returned to a student nor________.A) purchased B) returnedC) copied D) borrowed39. Bats are extremely ________ creatures and avoid humans if at all possible.A) sky B) private40. If you ________ a metal ________ a small percentage of another metal, you will change itsproper ties.A) connect.., with B) take.., ofC) put.., into D) mix.., with41. Air _______ room and has weight.A) takes up B) lets inC) ventilates D) fills in42. When Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined air plane, she ________ bad weather.A) ran out of B) ran intoC) was cut short by D) was cut off by43. She was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean and ________ fourteen hours and fifty-sixminutes in history.A) kept a record of B) broke the record ofC) set a record of D) made a record of44. When Galileo first said the earth was moving around the sun, he________.A) got into trouble B) made troubleC) took the trouble D) become a trouble-maker45. It will become possible, ________ electronic computers, to produce goods by teams ofmachines thattransfer materials from one to another.A) with the aid of B) regardless ofC) except for D) in combination with46. It is easier to do it yourself ________ to explain it to him.A) than B) whenC) if D) that47. The book is unsatisfactory in ________ it lacks a good index.A) what B) whyC) which D) that48. It is over a year now ________ I began studying English.A) since B) forC) that D) after49. ________ there is enough snow, we can't go skiing.A) Because B) AsC) Unless D) However50. The factory is quite different form ________ before.A) what it was B) that it wasC) which D) what was it51. Agricultural production in that country has increased ________ in recent years.A) considerably B) strikinglyC) vastly D) extremely52. A great ________ of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.A) amount B) part。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.A．coincidedB．collaboratedC．overlappedD．collided正确答案：A解析：逻辑关系题：递进。
此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。
less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。
[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel “鼓励，推动”，知识模块：语法与词汇2．On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.A．slidedB．slippeedC．slippedD．sloped正确答案：D解析：词义辨析。
原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。
词汇与语法练习题(1)(可编辑修改word版)
1.How do you for coming late for the meeting？A）explain B）excuseC）describe D）account2.The mother was so at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A）admired B）amazedC）amused D）curious3.He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full .A）power B）voiceC）volume D）sound4.The coach must take a large of the blame for the failure of the football match.A）quantity B）numberC）share D）amount5.Although alone in the house，he was so busy with his research that he felt lonely.A）all but B）nothing butC）something but D）anything but6.The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers tounskilled workers.A）take place B）take overC）take down D）take the place of7.so few people in the street was unusual.A）For there to be B）As there to beC）For there being D）As there being8.There are signs Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A）that B）whoseC）what D）which，9.Bob had been on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A）laid B）lyingC）lain D）laying10.Jill would rather that his girl friend in the same department as he does.A）studied B）should studyC）study D）had studied11.She had no objection to the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A）to take B）taking C）of taking D）to taking12.I’m the impression that you’ve told me about it.A）into B）onC）of D）under13.In the summer holidays，they have a plan to go to movies at weekly .A）intervals B）basesC）gaps D）times14.I have decided to my smoking.A）cut up B）cut offC）cut across D）cut down15.Many of the imported planes have been lying for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A）idle B）vacant C）empty D）hollow16.Electrical are（is）used to free people from the heavy housework.A）equipment B）facilitiesC）appliances D）apparatus17.The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat the people of inland.A）to face B）face C）facing D）faces18.They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10，000 yuan. They liked it so much that they would have paid for it.A）twice as much B）as much twiceC）as twice much D）much as twice19.It was not until she had come downstairs remembered the keys were not with her.A）she B）when she C）that she D）and see20.Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than in the classA）anyone’s B）anyone elseC）anyone else’s D）anyone’s else21.The first prize goes to makes the greatest contribution to the company.A）whomever B）whicheverC）no matter who D）whoever22.Society is a building，to the construction of every member brings a brick.A）that B）which C）it D）this23.The applicant filled in the form，but he didn’t know which office room .A）to send it to B）to be sent to C）to have it sent to D）to sent it24.Young he was，he was trusted with an important task.A）because B）althoughC）as D）since25.Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll that he will not do it again.A）hope for B ）be sure C）see to it D）make it so26.T he new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being at the rate of 1，000 every week.A）turned out B）turned downC）turned up D）turned on27.It was urgent that he her immediately.A）calls B）calledC）call D）would call28.I don’t going to the movie.A）feel for B）feel likeC）feel out D）feel29.The meeting drew to a late in the afternoon.A）near B）close C）point D）tail30.John regretted to the meeting last week.A）not going B）not go to C）not having been going D）not to be going91.I like reading (鲁迅的)works.92.(上海的街道) are not as wide as (北京的).93.The teacher has read (珍妮和汤姆的) compositions.94.The radio is (迈克和约翰的).95.The woman showed (母爱) for the little girl.96.My mother works at (一家药房).97.I like (他鞋子的颜色).98.We must get to (小ft脚下) before noon.99.Tonight I will have dinner at (我叔叔家).100.Tomorrow the newsman will visit (格林家).1.Her father works as a in a hotel and her mother a in a private company.A.cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter2."Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by ."A.heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded trafficsShe is not a competent driver and can't cope with driving in .A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded traffics3.By all , you must try every to help him.A.mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, meansIs [Are] there any other means of getting more money?4.Jim is person, and everyone is willing to be with him.A.so kind a, friendsB. so a kind, friendsC. so kind a, friendD. so a kind, friend5.She raised her finger to her lips as for silence.A.an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word(1)Those black clouds are a sure that it's going to rain.A. thingB. markC. signD. one(2)Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a of good harvest next year.A. markB. trackC. signD. appearanceThe lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. mark so-tab-count;D. symbol6."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black and two green."A.coffee, cupsB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas1.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, she was twenty��five.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her real first success came until not��C.since her first real success did not come untilD.not until her first real success2.You should know better than your little sister at home by herself.A.to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left3.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we grab a bite at the snack bar.A.may wellB. just as well ��C. might as wellD. as well4.She resorted to when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A.have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing5.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday.A.breakingB. having been broken ��C. breakD. be breaking1.It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time.A.erectedB. would be erected ?C. be erectedD. will be erected2.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if something pleasant in the past.A.to rememberB. remembered?C. having been rememberedD. remembering3.I him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A.ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sent ?C. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4.It turned out that the children were not for the accident.A.to blameB. to be blamed?C. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5.The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, been mentioned in previous chapters.A.a few of whichB. a few of them ?C. a few of thoseD. a few of that6.Setting up a committee might be a way the project more efficiently.A.to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7.It to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.p ains herB. makes her pain?C. is painingD. is pained8.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.w as promisingB. has been promising?C. promisedD. has promised9.He was determined to sail around the world his illness and old age.A.givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10.The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations first thing tomorrow morning.A.had to be put in the mail ?B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mail?D. should have been put in the mail11.drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A.ManufactureB. Manipulative?C. ManipulateD.Manifest12.This book has been in the works so long that I have lost of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A.traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must them.A.mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14.and wage increases have not kept in step.A.ProductionB. Product?C. ProduceD. Productivity15.People under stress have performed feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A.specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16.Modern appliances us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17.The audience waited in silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A.respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18.The disappearance of her paper has never been .A.counted forB. looked up ?C.accounted forD. checked up19.When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ever seeing it.A.refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resistedmunication between a young couple is a(n) business.A.sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22.We’ll you as soon as we have any further information.A.notifyB. signify?C. communicateD. impart23.The fox fell into the the hunters had set forit.A.bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24.I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve it up.A.tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25.The old lady and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A.slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled1.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A.being combinedB. having combined ?C. to combineD. combined2.Physics is the present?day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, frommost of present day science arose.A.which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3.On no account ever leave the baby at home alone.A.should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4.the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A.It is the sun and not the earth ?B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earth ?D. The sun and not the earth5.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A.was turned outB. was being turned out?C. being turned outD. turned out6.I’d rather you by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A.wentB. should goC. will goD. go7.Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ? he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A.whenB. whoC. thenD. which8.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country find a place to settle down.A.can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, run.A.let aloneB. that’s to say ?C. not to speakD. not to mention10. , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11.Sometimes a bus gets on the bus to check the tickets.A.agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12.He made a quick from his illness.A.reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A.WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14.My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is child.A.oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A.But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16.If the scheme is carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeably ?C. appropriatelyD. efficiently17.One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A.receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18.To their credit the Department of Energy these ideas and funded a detailed study.A.took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19.Feeling that she was in the right, she took at the dirty remark.A.protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20.They agreed to share in common any of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A.sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21.He was her in intelligence.A.belowB. underC. beneathD. down22.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an plan.A.brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23.In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their .A.acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24.Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’ t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t .A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25.To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a experience.A.hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible1.All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants wild.A.that once growB. once they grow?C. they once grewD. once grew2.By the time you graduate, we in Australia for one year.A.will be stayingB. will have stayed ?C. would have stayedD. have stayed3.He appreciated the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium onComparative Literature.A.having givenB. to have been given?C. to have givenD. having been given4.The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A.on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ? ? water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. of which? C. let alone D. for what6.Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.s o thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7.Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, stress.A.s o isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8.Victor took a bus and headed for home, if his wife would have him back.A.not to knowB. not known ?C. not knowingD. not having known9.We can make an exception .A.in any case of JohnB. in case of John ?C. in case of John’sD. in the case of John10.When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father college.A.attendedB. had been attending?C. was attendingD. has been attending11.My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A.indiscriminateB. choosy ?C. indefiniteD. picky12.“ This house is more than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13.The American people’s of being polite is different from that held here in China.A.mindB. concept?C. considerationD. thought14.Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other activities.A.refreshmentB. entertainment ?C. pleasureD. leisure15.Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A.repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a in the garden.A.barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17.I’ve got a big coffee on the front of my dress.A.poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18.She broke her leg, but the healed quickly.A.fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19.You’d better add them up. I’m not good at .A.figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20.The girl chose some very pretty paper for the present.A.coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ? last night.A.at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22.I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too .A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23.A highly organized system of irrigation is Chinese agriculture.A.typical ofB. consistent with?C. famous forD. subject to24.Jack is very about wines.A.awareB. knowledgeable ?C. learnedD. informed25.As for Ann, I am not sure about her in Italian.A.fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency41.She did her work her manager had instructed.A.asB. untilC. whenD. though42.of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A.NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All43.For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A.had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed44.Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A.by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where45.We’ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, should make great differences in our life next summer.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they46.AID is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A.being b. to be C. to have been D. having been47.She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.A.how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money48.Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A.whoB. asC. thatD. like49.The experiment requires more money than .A.have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in50.for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A.Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not51.“ What courses are you going to do next semester?”“ I don’t know. But its about time on something.”A.I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding52.The police have offered a large for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward53.I arrives at the airport so late that I missed the plane.A.onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completelyA.unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted55.The head of the Museum was and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company.A.applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion57.The party’s reduced vote was of lack of support for its policies.A.indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident58.There has been a lack of communication between the union and the management.A.regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted59.The teacher expects his students to pass the university entrance examinationA.confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently60.The family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A.normalB. averageC. usualD. general61.The new colleague to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms62.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few from the novel.A.piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts63.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) room in the hotels here.A.emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted64.The old couple will never the loss of their son.A.get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across65.Scientific research results can now be quickly to factory production.edB. appliedC. triedD. practiced。
初中英语语法与词汇2000题答案第四版答案
初中英语语法与词汇2000题答案第四版答案英语语法练习题11. She apologized for _____ the party.A. not her being able to attendB. her not being able to attendC. her being able not to attendD. her being notable to attend2. I advised _____，but he turned me a deaf ear.A. him not to smoke againB. him to smoke not againC. him to not smoke againD. not him to smoke again3. Weighing five hundred pounds，_____.A. the cupboard could not be moved.B. she could not move the cupboard.C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move.D. the cupboard was unable to move.4. Asked about the new play，____.A. his answer was confidentB. he was confidently answeredC. he answered confidentlyD. his answers were confident5. _____ black clouds covering the sky，he stopped his work and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. having to see6. _____，the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken7. _____，he works very late at nigh.A. Having been choosing directorB. Choosing directorC. Having chosen directorD. Being chosen director8. Does he have difficulty _____ English?A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke9. In winter we go _____ on the hill.A. skiingB. to skiC. skiD. for ski10. She _____ playing volley-ball very much.A. hasB. wantsC. letsD. enjoys11. The reason _____ I can…t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. becauseD. why12. She studied hard at school when she was young; _____ contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. which13. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way _____ water waves spread on the water.A. asB. thatC. whereD. in which14. I…ve got a bottle of beer，but I haven‟t got anything _____ I can open it with.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which15. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen.A. whoB. if theyC. theyD. that1. B关于美国历史，这个教师讲了有三个小时长，这让Mary感到非常讨厌。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A．eligibleB．illegibleC．knowledgeableD．vague正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。
这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的；适任的；合格的”，illegible是指“难辨认的，字迹模糊的”，knowledgeable表示“博学的；有见识的”，vague表示“模糊的，不清楚的；含糊的”。
根据句意，他的书法很难辨认，应该选择B)。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A．epidemicB．enthusiasticC．equivalentD．essential正确答案：A解析：题意是：名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。
但它不符合语法规则。
[A] epidemic“流行的，流传极广的”，符合题意。
[B] enthusiastic“热心的，极感兴趣的”，[C] equivalent“相等的，等价的”，[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。
词汇和语法练习题
词汇和语法练习题A. 从A、B、C、D中选出句中划线的单词或词组的含义。
1. But for your help, I would not have finished so much work within such a short time.A.为了B.但是C.由于D.没有2. No matter how hard he worked, he failed in the exam.A.无论B. 没关系C. 尽管D.事实上3. He was out of breath when we met him at the gate that morning.A.停止呼吸B.情绪低落C.气喘吁吁D.不知所措4. Half an hour later, the fire was brought under control.A.失去控制B.控制住C.在下面控制D.难以控制5. Mrs. White will take my place.A.带我去那里B.代替我C.占了我的地方D.去我的地方6. As a result, he had been given an excellent job.A.由于B.因此C.难道D.结果7. It’s no use getting worried about your illness. Take it easy.A.别着急B.很容易C.要由信心D.没什么奇怪8. She kept in touch with her friends by e-mail.A.与…通信B.与…聊天C.与…保持联系D.与…接触9. In my opinion, it is the best film I’ve seen all year.A.在我的意见B.依我之见C.是我的意见D.给我的意见10. I rememberone of them in particular.A.单独地B.特殊地C.特别地D.显著地B.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．It’s such a pity that those fine old houses had to be pulled ______ to make way for the new road.A．downB．outC．offD．in正确答案：A解析：固定搭配题。
pull down意为“毁坏，破坏”，如：pull down an old office building(摧毁一幢旧办公大楼)；pull out意为“撤离，离开”，如：The peace-preserving army of the United Nations pulled out of the are a．(联合国的维和部队撤出了那个地区。
)pull off意为“努力实现”，如：pull off a plan(努力实现计划)；pull in意为“火车进站，到站”，如：The train pulled in the station on time．(火车准时进站了。
) 知识模块：语法与词汇2．I don’t think you have heard of the story before you knew Peter,______A．don’t IB．haven’t youC．do ID．have you正确答案：D解析：我想你在认识彼德之前没有听说过这个故事吧?该题考点为反问疑问句的用法，对think，consider，believe等表示想法的词语否定时，实际否定的是它们后面从句的内容，故反问疑问句是针对从句内容而进行的提问，采用的助动词应依据从句中的谓语。
B级语法与词汇练习
语法与词汇练习（一）1. She was fined & 20 for failing to keep her dog under __________.a. controlb. commandc. handd. orders2. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could _________ fire to the house.a. causeb. makec. setd. start3. We must __________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.a. keep up withb. keep in mindc. keep to ourselvesd. keep in touch4. __________, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not veryreliable.a. In generalb. In particularc. In respectsd. As a matter of fact5. Reading detective stories is one of his favourite _________.a. occupationsb. hobbiesc. engagementsd. habits6. Last night’s strong wind nearly took the roof ____________.a. awayb. outc. downd. off7. He is the manager of the company. He’s ________ it.a. charged withb. in the charge ofc. chargedd. in charge of8. He felt _________tired, but he didn’t stop studying.a. littleb. fairlyc. ratherd. few9. We went to the station to ___________.a. see them outb. see them offc. goodbye themd. say them goodbye10. I’d like to take _________ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.a. profitb. occasionc. benefitd. advantage11. I should like to ________ touch with old friends but I have so little time.a. get intob. be inc. keep ind. lose12. I wish you ________ Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.a. had not hurtb. have not hurtc. shall not hurtd. hurt13. All _________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.a. what is neededb. the thing neededc. for our needsd. that is needed14. He asked _________ since he had been chairman for seven years.a. not to have been re-electedb. not to be re-electedc. to not be re-electedd. to have not been re-elected15. The reason _______ we should study a foreign language is very clear.a. whenb. whichc. whod. why16. Every teacher and student _________ to come to class immediately.a. has been toldb. have been toldc. has toldd. have told17. I ________ to the hospital yesterday but I forgot all about it.a. had to gob. should have gonec. ought to god. should go18. John had his leg _________ while playing football this morning.a. brokenb. breakc. to breakd. breaking19. I think you have paid ________ your health.a. too few attention tob. too little attention forc. too little attention tod. too a few attention to20. Do you remember __________ to our president when you visited our school last month?a. to be introducedb. being introducedc. introducedd. to have introduced21. This heroic deed _______ him his life.a. spentb. costc. tookd. asked22. To measure temperature, we have to ________ some kind of suitable temperature scale.a. seekb. pickc. choosed. elect23. They try to _________ a new dictionary every other year.a. bring outb. bring upc. bring aboutd. bring on24. This m atter is between you and me, and don’t give it ______ to anybody.a. awayb. outc. upd. over25. We tried to _______ what he meant.a. make forb. make outc. make ofd. make from26. The English test has been put off _________ next Friday.a. tob. inc. ond. till27. The manager offered $3,000 ________ to anyone who could solve the problem of waterpollution.a. priceb. prizec. awardd. reward28. The travelers were not aware _________the danger ahead.a. withb. ofc. ford. to29. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _________.a. adoptedb. adaptedc. adjustedd. admitted30. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to ________ the factory.a. extendb. increasec. rised. grow31. He said that he had never ________ across a painting which pleased him more.a. seenb. viewedc. happenedd. come32. Breakfast is __________ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.a. servedb. madec. cookedd. eaten33. My shirt needs taking _______ one inch.a. outb. offc. ind. up34. She graduated from the Electronic Measurement Department, _________ ElectronicTechnology.a. to majorb. majoringc. to major ind. majoring in35. I’m sorry to arrive l ate, but the car __________.a. broke backb. broke downc. broke offd. broke through36. The date of the meeting has been ________ from the 5th to 8th June.a. postponedb. advancedc. put forwardd. brought off37. When will our plane _________?a. take awayb. take upc. take offd. land away38. A sudden idea _______ to him that he might try the new method.a. occurredb. happenedc. took placed. took part39. The prince ___________ in love with the country girl at first sight.a. droppedb. fellc. camed. went40. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding ________ with themaid.a. mistakeb. errorc. faultd. wrong41. __________I try, I cannot find the answer.a. Howeverb. However hardc. No matterd. Even42. We are _______ going to Scotland for our holidays.a. thinking ofb. considering ofc. thinkingd. considering the idea43. The author is a well-known expert, ________ his book is reliable.a. sob. butc. andd. nevertheless44. The more I learn, the more I realize ________ .a. how little I don’t knowb. how few I knowc. how little I knowd. how few I don’t know45. Don’t worry about my illness; what I need is nothing else _________ a few days’ rest.a. thanb. butc. exceptd. besides46. _________ into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people.a. Having translatedb. Being translatedc. Having been translatedd. Translating47. You should keep it in the ice box, ______ it will go bad.a. andb. orc. butd. so48. He doubted ______ it was true.a. ifb. thatc. as thoughd. as if49. The room is five times ________ that one.a. more large thanb. likec. as large asd. the same as50. The new building is to be _______ high.a. six storeysb. six storeyc. six-storeysd. six-storeyed51. Who is going to __________ the telephone?a. replyb. respondc. answerd. pick52. Things are going from bad to __________ .a. terribleb. badc. betterd. worse53. She will always _________ in mind what her parents told her when she left home.a. placeb. keepc. controld. restrict54. During the rush hour they were _______ in the heavy traffic.a. held onb. held offc. held downd. held up55. Would you mind ________ the window since it is rather windy today?a. closingb. to closec. to have closedd. opened56. The rich man _________ his poor neighbors.a. looked down tob. looked down uponc. saw down tod. saw down on57. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.a. make forb. make up forc. make atd. make out at58. I am ________ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some?a. shortb. longc. needd. wanting59. If you can’t fix the machine before 3 p.m., I’ll _______ your job.a. take downb. take overc. received. resist60. The glass fell and was broken into ________.a. bitb. itemsc. articlesd. pieces语法与词汇练习（二）1. The dry weather has _________ the quality of the fruit.a. effectedb. affectedc. hurtd. harmed2. I __________ go to the beach when I was a child.a. was used tob. had been used toc. used tod. had used to3. You must give us more time, ________ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.a. otherwiseb. whetherc. therefored. consequently4. _______ right away, he might have been alive today.a. If he was operated onb. Had he been operated onc. Was he operated ond. Should he be operated on5. Your bicycle is ________ my way. Sop you’ll have to move it.a. onb. byc. ind. out of6. This song is very popular _______ young people.a. withb. inc. tod. at7. The river flows _______ along the frontier (边境) of the country.a. continuallyb. continuouslyc. constantlyd. regularly8. These shoes are comfortable rather than ________.a. are prettyb. to be prettyc. prettyd. were pretty9. I didn’t mean what I said.Neither ________I.a. shouldb. didc. dod. would10. _______, the vitamine C in them will be destroyed.a. If vegetables are cooked too longb. If cooked too longc. If cooking too longd. If being cooked too long11. The scientists tried _______ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.a. onb. asc. ford. out12. He was poor but proud, and turned ______ every offer of help.a. backb. down d. away d. in13. The gas gave _______an unpleasant smell.a. inb. outc. offd. up14. John puts ten dollars _______ every week.a. awayb. asidec. downd. back15. He is careful never to run ________ bills.a. outb. overc. afterd. up16. They trade their goats and camel hair ________the people of the oases (绿洲)_______ wheatand fruit.a. with … forb. to … forc. with … withd. for … with17. Between them serious disagreements immediately ________.a. raisedb. rosec. risend. arose18. The driver examined the car engine _______ but could find nothing wrong with it.a. thoroughlyb. exactlyc. steadilyd. suitably19. His stomach began to ______ because of the bad food he had eaten.a. painb. achec. harmd. be hurt20. The autumn air felt _______ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.a. chillyb. shiveryc. chilld. cool21. Metal _______ when heated.a. increasesb. extendsc. expandsd. swells22. We are going to attend Prof. Zhang’s _______ on English Grammar.a. meetingb. conferencec. lectured. discussion23. He is very ______ about his ugly appearance.a. sensibleb. sensitivec. senselessd. sentimental24. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to _____ a room for me?a. bookb. orderc. occupyd. preserve25. I can’t ______ to ha ve a holiday abroad on my salary.a. spendb. affordc. helpd. spare26. She was too sick to stay. ______, we sent him home.a. Yetb. Howeverc. Accordinglyd. Nevertheless27. None of the shops in the town ______ open today.a. areb. isc. wered. was28. he suggested ________.a. to hire a carb. of hiring a carc. we hired a card. our hiring a car29. It’s high time you _______ a decision.a. madeb. makec. should maked. will make30. Neither Mary nor her parents _______ at home.a. isb. arec. bed. was31. It was _______ that we went camping in the mountains last week.a. so nice a weatherb. too nice weatherc. such nice weatherd. such a nice weather32. Only by working hard ______ to succeed.a. you hopeb. that you hopec. you can hoped. can you hope33. No sooner ____ arrived _______ he began to complain.a. he had, andb. had he, whenc. had he, thand. did he, then34. If this _________ to happen again, we ________ let you off so easily.a. is, wouldn’tb. were, will notc. was, will notd. were, would not35. To lose weight, avoid overeating and _______ regularly.a. you should exerciseb. you must exercisec. exercised. you exercise36. You can’t change their nat ure _______ than you can make leopards (豹) change their spots.a. any moreb. any longerc. no mored. no longer37. ___________ swallow (燕子)doesn’t make ________ summer.a. A, /b. One, onec. A, oned. One, a38. Freezing point is the temperature _________ which water turns into ice.a. forb. atc. byd. on39. When ________, the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.a. publishedb. publishingc. being publishedd. have published40. Twenty years ________ a long time.a. areb. seemc. becomed. is41. I’m going to start now ________ miss the beginning.a. not tob. so as not toc. in order tod. so as not42. It’s careless ________ the same mistakes again.a. for you to makeb. for makingc. of you to maked. of you making43. – Who is singing? -- _______ Mary.a. It’sb. She’sc. The person isd. This is44. It is ________ that I am looking for.a. himselfb. hec. himd. he himself45. The matter can be explained in ________.a. none other wayb. this only wayc. only this wayd. no other way46. John seized a stick and _________ man, but missed.a. struckb. struck atc. hitd. hit on47. Jack did not ________ his honesty.a. believeb. believe inc. trustd. think48. Having marked the paper, she went on _______ her diary.a. writeb. to writec. writingd. written49. On hearing the fire alarm, they ________ their tool and rushed to the burning house.a. lay downb. laid downc. lied downd. lain down50. Do you know where _________?a. Thames isb. is Thamesc. is the Thamesd. the Thames is51. Bamboo stems can be made _________ chairs, tables, curtains and so on.a. up ofb. fromc. out ofd. into52. The children are compared ________ the flowers of our motherland.a. forb. byc. withd. to53. After her husband dies, she ________ another man in 1964.a. marriedb. married withc. married tod. was married to54. – It seems that Christina has been used to Chinese food.--Sure, _________.a. so does sheb. so has shec. so she hasd. so she does55. I’m afraid Bill has given _______ little care to his work.a. much toob. too muchc. very tood. too very56. Since she is angry, we ________ leave her alone.a. had better tob. had ratherc. shouldd. might as well57. Is his salary enough to _________?a. live onb. livec. live ind. live with58. Don’t do it as he asks you to, you are ________.a. taken downb. taken forc. taken ond. taken in59. Be calm _________ of danger.a. in the momentb. in a momentc. the momentd. at the moment60. Nothing but two novels _______ found in the closet, ______ made them quite disappointed.a. were … whichb. was … thatc. was … whic hd. were … that61. Let’s go to the night club, ___________?a. shall web. shan’t wec. will youd. all right语法与词汇练习（三）1.You won’t _______ much for that old house.a. winb. takec. getd. bring2.Where did you _________ that hat? I wanted to buy one.a. obtainb. takec. getd. gain3.You’d better hurry. The food is _________cold.a. goingb. gettingc. changingd. growing4.He ______ sketches of the dancing girl.a. copiedb. madec. wroted. produced5.They were __________ towards the river.a. havingb. causingc. forcingd. making6.Water is __________ short in many big cities.a. runningb. flowingc. becomingd. moving7.The teacher _________ the students on a tour through the art museum.a. madeb. letc. forcedd. took8. I didn’t expect him to _______ his thoughts.a. talkb. indicatec. reveald. expose9.Excuse me for ________ you with such a small matter.a. troublingb. takingc. interruptingd. making10. This morning our water supply was__________ because of the cold weather.A) let down B) cut offC) taken up D) brought away11.Tom's parents died when he was a child, so he was __________ by his relatives.A) grown up B) brought upC) raised up D) fed up12. He does not __________ his fellow workers and there are often different opinions betweenthem.A) put up with B) keep up withC) get along with D) go on with13. The market was filled with salted fish, ______ the worst smell that you can imagine.A) sending off B) giving upC) sending down D) giving off14. Regardless ______ his appearance, he is a learned person.A) to B) ofC) for D) in15. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ me.A) happened to B) happened uponC) occurred to D) occurred upon16. Judges must be independent ______ political interference.A) to B) ofC) on D) for17. It was because the applicant was too proud_____ .he failed in the interview.A) therefore B) thatC) so that D) so18. _____ it is you've found, you must give it back to the owner.A) That B) WhatC) Whatever D) Though19. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself _____.A) heard B) to hearC) hearing D) being heard20. _____ his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A) In spite of B) BesidesC) Beside D) Though21. _____ arriving at the station, the Queen was welcomed by the IA) At B) Forc) On D) In22. Tom used to live in California, _____ ?A) used he B) did heC) was he D) didn't he23. So far there is no proof ______ people from other planets do exist.A) which B) howC) what D) that24. At first I wasn't used ______ when I did something wrong.A) to criticize B) to be criticizedC) to criticizing D) to being criticized25. Never before ______so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A) man has been B) man isC) has man been D) is man26. It is to observe the earth ______ satellites carry television far into space.A) when B) whereC) which D) that27. ______ from the helicopter, the city looks very beautiful.A) Seeing B) Having seenC) Seen D) To see28. Not until many years later, ______ known.A) was the whole truth become B) did the whole truth becomeC) the whole truth became D) the whole truth had become29. He often falls asleep while ______ television.A) watching B) to watchC) watched D) watch30. You'd better stay here for another two days, ______ ?A) hadn't you B) wouldn't youC ) won't you D) didn't you41. I began to iron the white dress that my daughter had______ from the wardrobe.A) obtained B) takenC) brought D) collected42. I________ my things to a hotel in Green Street.A) gathered B) SotC) moved D) picked43. Is that film still___________.A) running B) workingC) taking D) performing44. They____________ only five tractors two years ago.A) gained B) obtainedC) accepted D) possessed45. Henry looked very much______________ when he was caught cheating in the exam.A) excited B) embarrassedC) exciting D) embarrassing46. The newspapers reported yesterday several ________ on the boundaries of these twocountries.A) incidents B) happeningsC) events D) accidents47. Some of the students in his class seem __________ to do their assignments.A) boring B) interestingC) tiring D) unwilling48. Let's work hard to find_______ to the problem.A) an answer B) a wayC) a method D) a solution49. They have developed techniques which are____________ to those used in most factories.A) simpler B) betterC) superior D) greater50. At the beginning of this term, our English teacher____________ a list of books for us to read.A)turned out . B) made outC) handed in D) passed on51. Here are some toys. You can_______ one or two for your little son as a birthday present.A) single out B) pick outC) work out D) find out52. The trip has ______ his memory of his childhood.A) brought about B) brought baeicC) brought over D) brought force53. If you don't ______ smoking you will never get recovered.A) give off B) give inC) give out D) give up54. I should be glad to ______ you on the subject as soon as possible.A) hear from B) hear ofC) hear about D) hear to55. Tom's grandmother had to look______ his little daughter at home as he took a business trip to another city.A) for B) afterC) at D) out56. We've ______ sugar. Ask Mary to lend us some.A) me away with B) run downC) run out of D) run off57. I'm sorry I have ______ dictionary. You'd better go to the library.A) not such B) not such aC) not a such D) no such a58. I'm not the one who pushed you, ______ ?A) am I B) was IC) did I D) do I59. ______ , this or that?A) Which is better B) What is betterC) What is the best D) Which is the best60. We were all overjoyed at the news ______ the experiment turned out a success.A) which B) thatC) when D) what61. The picture ______ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A) it B) thatC) what D) where语法与词汇练习（四）1. A branch floating in the water________ Columbus' hopes that land was near.A) gave way to B) gave rise toC) came into being D) spoke for itself2. A computer_____________ the most useful of machines.A) is looked upon as B) looks asC) looks upon as D) is looked as3. Jane was__________ by the singer's sweet voice.A) take away B) walked awayC) carried away D) brought away4. This year the factory turned_____________ twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A) down B) offC) to D) out5. George could not______________ his foolish mistake.A) account in B) count onC) count for D) account for6. The lift is out of______________ so we'll have to walk.A) function B) orderG) running D) work7. The fourth blind man _____________his arms and grasped one of the elephant's legs.A) held out B) reached outC) stretching out D) reaching out8. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to _________lost time.A) make up for B) make outC) keep up with D) put up with9. I don't care whether he is____________ the plane or not.A) in favor of B) on behalf ofC) in his favor D) in the interest of10. I________ of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A) accepted B) agreedC) approved D) consented11. He built a fire by_______ the sun's ray________ the dry things with a burning glass.A) applying.., to B) focusing.., onC) placing.., on D) exerting.., to12. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and____________ research.A) carries out B) carries throughC) carries off D) carries about13. The old lady can't hope to____________ her cold in a few days.A) get away B) get offB) get out D) get over14. Unfortunately, her parents _______, leaving her an orphan.A) died away B) put awayC) moved away D) passed away15. The audience waited until the curtain had risen and then _______ into applause.A) flooded B) cheeredC) burst D) started16. We can separate the mixture into the pure chemical compounds________ it is composed.A) of which B) of thatC) in which D) from which17. I am interested in___________ you have told me.A) which B) all thatC) all what D) that18. TOEFL is for those________ native language is not English.A) that B) of whomC) which D) whose19. Mrs. Lindon has ________ that she is unable to get a job.A) such small education B) so little educationC) a such little education D) a so small education20. Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the cinema_______ the curtain went up.A) then B) beforeC) when D) than21. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.A) have had B) had readC) should have read D) am reading22. He looked as if he ________ iii for a long time.A) was B) wereC) has been D) had been23. She can't prevent her little boy_________ shooting_________ birds.A) from.., to B) on... atC) with.., up D) from.., at24. He suggested that the work________ at once.A) should started B) would be startedC) would start D) should be started25. If____________ you see John, tell him I want to see him.A) on the chance B) by the chanceC) on chance D) by chance26. ________ coal, the most important natural fuels are gas and oil.A) Apart from B) Except forC) Except D) Beside27. No one knows why his memories were published_______ a pen name.A) below B) underC) in D) on28. The book is worth ________.A) to read B) look atC) reading D) to be read29. I appreciate _________ that letter for me.A) you to write B) your writingC) you write D) that you writing30. See you later, Helen. I'm glad ________.A) having met you B) meeting youC) to have met you D) to meet you31. Pluto, the outmost planet of the solar system________ photographically in March 1930.A) discovered B) inventedC) was discovered D) was sought32. Unless ________, insects can multiply very rapidly when conditions are in their favour.A) checked B) injuredC) control D) inspected33. If our group can't do the project alone, the budget allows us to ________ temporary help.A) turn down B) considerC) use D) ask for34. She could not ______ which sample was on the slide because the microscope has not beenadjusted.A) determine B) testC) examine D) raze35. A monument was erected in memory of those who had died in the________.A) disaster B) misfortuneC) event D) First World War after36. A darkened sky in the daytime is usually an indication that a storm is________.A) possibly coming B) about to take placeC) close by D) expected to be severe37. He said he had every ________ in his secretary; she would do the right thing.A) confidence B) dependenceC) thought D) knowledge38. Academic records from other institutions often become part of a university's official file andcan neither be returned to a student nor________.A) purchased B) returnedC) copied D) borrowed39. Bats are extremely ________ creatures and avoid humans if at all possible.A) sky B) private40. If you ________ a metal ________ a small percentage of another metal, you will change itsproper ties.A) connect.., with B) take.., ofC) put.., into D) mix.., with41. Air _______ room and has weight.A) takes up B) lets inC) ventilates D) fills in42. When Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined air plane, she ________ bad weather.A) ran out of B) ran intoC) was cut short by D) was cut off by43. She was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean and ________ fourteen hours and fifty-sixminutes in history.A) kept a record of B) broke the record ofC) set a record of D) made a record of44. When Galileo first said the earth was moving around the sun, he________.A) got into trouble B) made troubleC) took the trouble D) become a trouble-maker45. It will become possible, ________ electronic computers, to produce goods by teams ofmachines thattransfer materials from one to another.A) with the aid of B) regardless ofC) except for D) in combination with46. It is easier to do it yourself ________ to explain it to him.A) than B) whenC) if D) that47. The book is unsatisfactory in ________ it lacks a good index.A) what B) whyC) which D) that48. It is over a year now ________ I began studying English.A) since B) forC) that D) after49. ________ there is enough snow, we can't go skiing.A) Because B) AsC) Unless D) However50. The factory is quite different form ________ before.A) what it was B) that it wasC) which D) what was it51. Agricultural production in that country has increased ________ in recent years.A) considerably B) strikinglyC) vastly D) extremely52. A great ________ of workers will be transferred to the new oil field.A) amount B) part。
英语词汇与语法专项练习及答案
1. _______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.A. If you arrived earlierB. If you had arrived earlierC. Unless you arrived earlierD. Unless you had arrived earlier【翻译】如果你早点到的话,你就会看到你最喜爱的电影明星了。
【精析】 B 本句是 If 引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的假设。
其形式为从句：if+主语+had+过去分词+其他，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+have+过去分词，根据题中主句的结构可知选 B 。
2. The driver’s carelessness _______the death of three passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. came acrossD. came about【翻译】司机的粗心驾驶致使三名乘客死亡。
［考点］词组辨析【精析】 B result from: 因为，由于；result in:导致，致使；come across: （偶然）遇见，被理解；come about: 发生。
根据句意选 B 。
3. In England,tea_______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served【翻译】在英国，茶是要配着牛奶和糖一起上的。
【精析】 B serve sth.with sth. 意为“某物搭配某物一起提供”。
本句中 tea（茶）是被提供的，因此用被动语态。
4. Written in great haste,_______.A. the secretary made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there were a lot of mistakes in the reportC. we found a lot of mistakes in the reportD. the report was full of mistakes【翻译】由于写得比较匆忙，所以整个报告错误百出。
大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷110(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷110(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Their room was on the third floor, its window ______ the sports ground.A．overlooksB．overlookingC．overlookedD．to overlook正确答案：B解析：分词的独立主格结构，window与overlook的关系是主动的，故要用现在分词。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Johnson does not ______ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A．catch up withB．go on withC．get along withD．put up with正确答案：C解析：Johnson不能和同事和睦相处，因为他们之间经常有分歧。
短语catch up with意为“赶上”；go on with “继续，保持”；get along with“与……和睦相处”；put up with“容忍，忍受”。
知识模块：语法与词汇3．Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ______ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.A．commentB．comprehensionC．impressionD．reaction正确答案：D解析：惯用搭配题。
词汇与语法专项练习
词汇与语法专项练习(120题)1.______the difficulties we have come across, we'll go on with the program.A.GivenB.In spite ofC.Thanks toD.Because of2. You will see only the _____ of the trees in the dim light.A.shadowB.shadeC.shapeD.shallow3. No agreement was reached ____how the construction plan should be carried out.A. as aboutB. as thatC. as it isD. as to4. The fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. Why5. We have to try every means to _______ the costs of the production.A. bring offB. bring forthC. bring downD. bring back6. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the accidentA. accessB. resortC. contactD. Path7. The energy______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferredB. releasedC. deliveredD. Conveyed8.You see the lightning ______it happens, but you hear the thunder laterA. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant9. The aircraft had reached its _____ of about 39,000 feet.A. attitudeB. aptitudeC. altitudeD. latitude10. The_______ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our project.A. continuousB. continualC. continuedD. continuing11. Life depends on the_______ between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to cooler surroundings.A. relationshipB. contrastC. exchangeD. balance12. The construction workers ______ the road for three more kilometers.A. expandedB. expendedC. extendedD. enlarged13. The toy train won't start because the battery has _______A. run upB. run overC. run downD. run off14. Since he was convinced of the accuracy of the data, he ______ his opinionA. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for15. Grain .production in the world is_______, but still millions of people gohungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending16. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.A. retainB. involveC. includeD. contain17. The water-proof coating will ______quickly or after many years, depending on use and care.A. be wornB. wear awayC. be worn awayD. wear broken18. Science is a cooperative activity, and everyone can _____ something_____ it,if he wishes to do soA. convert …intoB. contribute…toC. confine…toD. attribute…to19. The automatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customerswith shopping carts.A. promoteB. increase C improve D. facilitate20. While nuclear weapons present____________dangers, the predominant crisis ofoverpopulation is with us todayA. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmimingD. potential21. _________ for your encouragement, I'd never have invented this machineA. Had it notB. If it were notC. If I had not beenD. Had it not been22. If we can______ our present difficulties, everything will be all right.A. get off B: get across C. get over D. get through23. All buses ________because of the heavy snow, they had to go there on foot。
7-9年级英语上册词汇-语法专项练习(含答案)
14.I hope all of you can enjoyyourselves(yours/yourselves) at the party
15.The children did the washingthemselves(himself/themselves)
“代词”练习
1.Look!Some(Some/Any) boys are playing football.
2.He has toomuch(many/much) work to do.
3.Howmany(many/much) bottles of orange do you want to buy?
25.Which(What/Which) is more interesting, this book or that book?2
26.What(Who/What) are you?--- I am a student.
“介词”训练
at, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to, over, above, under, below, with, across, through
4.Are they building anylibraries(library) in the city?
5.Can you cut this big pear into twohalves(half)?
6.After threemonths'(month) study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题(一)
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题(一）1。
—Would you like some ______? -Yes，a little please。
A。
apple B。
banana C. orange D. milk2. -Can I help you，boy？—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. something B。
anything C。
everything D. nothing3. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning。
A。
In B. at C. on D。
for4. —Do you know ______ he is going to stay in Shenzhen？—Sorry，I don’t know。
Maybe a few weeks, but I'm not sure。
A。
when B. how long C。
what time D. how soon5 -I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon，please. —OK. Will you please___ me your ID card?A. tellB. serve C。
send D. show6。
—I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. -Really? Do you know when he ____？A。
leaves B。
was leaving C。
has left D。
left7. —Mum, when can I watch TV? —As soon as your homework ______.A。
finish B。
finished C. is finished D。
will be finished8. Don’t ______ so often. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. stay up C。
英语练习题语法词汇训练
英语练习题语法词汇训练### English Grammar and Vocabulary Exercises#### Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Prepositions1. She is in the habit of reading before going to bed.2. The letter was written by hand and sent to her best friend.3. He is at the top of his class and is in high demand for tutoring.4. The cat jumped over the fence and landed on the neighbor's lawn.5. She is at the age where she needs to make important decisions about her future.#### Exercise 2: Choose the Correct Verb Form1. I have seen / had seen the movie twice.2. She will be / is arriving at the airport at 6 PM.3. They were playing / played soccer when it started to rain.4. If I had studied / study harder, I would have passed the exam.5. She is / was always the first one to arrive and the last one to leave.#### Exercise 3: Complete the Sentences with the Correct Adjectives1. The mysterious disappearance of the cat has the neighborhood on edge.2. The ambitious plan for the new project is expected to take several years to complete.3. The elegant dress she wore to the gala was the talk of the evening.4. The innovative approach to solving the problem was metwith skepticism at first.5. The diligent student spent hours studying for the final exam.#### Exercise 4: Match the Phrases with Their Meanings1. Break the ice: a) To start a fire2. Hit the sack: b) To make a decision3. Let the cat out of the bag: c) To end a relationship4. Call it a day: d) To go to bed5. Burn the midnight oil: e) To reveal a secret#### Exercise 5: Rewrite the Sentences Using the Given Words1. Original: The children were playing in the park.Using "engaged": The children were engaged in play at the park.2. Original: She is very interested in learning new languages. Using "keen": She is keen on learning new languages.3. Original: The book was so interesting that I read it inone sitting.Using "compelling": The book was compelling enough to readin one sitting.4. Original: He was the first to suggest the idea of a new marketing strategy.Using "initiate": He was the one who initiated the idea of a new marketing strategy.5. Original: The scenery was so beautiful that it took my breath away.Using "breathtaking": The breathtaking scenery took my breath away.#### Exercise 6: Correct the Mistakes in the Following Sentences1. She don't know how to use the new software. (correct: doesn't)2. There is a lot of books on the shelf. (correct: are)3. He had went to the store yesterday. (correct: gone)4. They are singing beautiful. (correct: beautifully)5. I have ate the whole cake. (correct: eaten)#### Exercise 7: Use the Correct Form of the Word in the Blanks1. The success of the project was due to the successful planning.2. She is a patient person, which is why she is a good nurse.3. The leader of the team is known for his leadership skills.4. The creative ideas were the result of a creative process.5. The honest answer was appreciated by everyone, showing hishonesty.#### Exercise 8: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Form of the Word1. The hardest part of the job is the hard physical labor.2. The most interesting book I've read this year is about interesting historical events.3. She is the most talented singer in the group, with a talented voice.4. The easiest way to learn a language is through easy practice.5. The most beautiful sunset I've ever seen was on abeautiful summer evening.#### Exercise 9: Identify the Errors in the Following ParagraphDespite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run. Some of them was soaked to the skin, but their spirits wasn't dampened. The crowd cheer loudly for the runners, who wereall determined to finish the race. The winner, who had ranthe fastest。
作业课词汇与语法练习
作业课词汇与语法练习在我们学习语言的过程中，词汇和语法是非常重要的组成部分。
词汇是我们表达思想和交流的基本工具，而语法则是语言的结构和规则，决定了我们如何正确地组织词汇和句子。
为了提高自己的语言能力，我们需要进行一些词汇与语法的练习。
首先，让我们从词汇练习开始。
词汇是语言的基础，掌握了大量的词汇可以丰富我们的表达能力。
以下是一些练习题，帮助我们巩固词汇：1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的同义词或近义词填空：a. 她是一个非常聪明的学生，她总是能够迅速理解新知识。
b. 这是一个巨大的问题，我们需要找到一个解决方案。
2. 根据句子意思，选择正确的反义词填空：a. 这本书非常无聊，我几乎无法读完。
b. 我们经历了一段困难的时期，但现在一切都好起来了。
3. 根据句子的上下文，选择正确的词语填空：a. 我很喜欢____新鲜的空气和大自然的美丽。
b. 她把书躺在桌子上，然后____出了教室。
接下来，我们将进行一些语法练习。
语法是语言的规则，正确地运用语法可以使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
以下是一些语法练习题，帮助我们巩固语法知识：1. 根据句子需要，选择正确的代词填空：a. 他今天不在，因此我去接 _____ 。
b. 这是_____ 的书，你可以借走。
2. 根据句子需要，选择正确的时态填空：a. 我们去年______ 上巴黎旅行。
b. 他已经回来了，他______很多有趣的事情。
3. 根据句子需要，选择正确的连词填空：a. 我喜欢旅行，______我对不同的文化非常感兴趣。
b. 她很聪明，______她总是能够迅速解决问题。
以上是一些词汇和语法练习题，通过不断地练习，我们可以提高自己的语言能力。
除了以上练习题外，我们还可以通过阅读、写作和听力来提升自己的词汇和语法水平。
希望大家能够坚持学习，不断进步！。
高中语法与词汇练习题
高中语法与词汇练习题一、语法练习题1. 用适当的词性填空：a) The ____________ of the crime were quickly apprehended by the police.b) She is a ____________ actress, known for her versatility on stage.c) Please be ____________ when crossing the road.d) He is ____________ of his achievements, but he remains humble.e) The ____________ performance of the team led them to victory.2. 选择正确的时态填空：a) I ____________ (study) for the exam when the power went out.b) By the time she arrives, I ____________ (finish) decorating the cake.c) He ____________ (live) in this neighborhood since he was a child.d) They ____________ (spend) their holidays in Europe last year.e) The flowers ____________ (bloom) beautifully in spring.3. 选择正确的词语形式填空：a) In the sentence, "The cat was slowly creeping towards the____________," which word should be used: edge or ledge?b) I enjoy the ____________ (peace) atmosphere of the countryside.c) The students were asked to write a ____________ (compose) about their favorite book.d) She plays the piano ____________ (beautiful).e) The driver was charged with ____________ (reckless) driving.二、词汇练习题1. 选择近义词或反义词填空：a) We had a ____________ (pleasant/unpleasant) experience at the amusement park.b) The teacher ____________ (praised/criticized) the students for their hard work.c) The detective ____________ (found/lost) the clue to solve the mystery.d) He has a ____________ (positive/negative) attitude towards life.e) The company decided to ____________ (expand/reduce) its operations in the international market.2. 选择正确的词语或短语填空：a) The ____________ of the movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats.b) She has a ____________ for languages and can speak five fluently.c) The government is implementing new ____________ to improve education.d) He has a ____________ passion for photography and captures beautiful moments.e) The ____________ of the building is remarkable and attracts tourists from all over the world.3. 选择正确的词性填空：a) The ____________ (exist) of extraterrestrial life has fascinated scientists for centuries.b) She gave a ____________ (persuade) speech that convinced everyone to support the cause.c) The ____________ (analyze) of the data revealed interesting patterns.d) He was known for his ____________ (create) approach to solving problems.e) The ____________ (vary) in temperature throughout the year affects the local ecosystem.三、综合练习题1. 根据所提供的词汇，写出一段小故事，要求至少使用5个词汇。
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1. Mrs Brown is supposed _______ for England last week.A. to have been leftB. to have leftC. to leaveD. to be leaving2. He is ______ qualified of the two candidates for the position.A. moreB. mostC. the moreD. the most3. The night was so ______ that not a sound could be heard.A. darkB. quietC. dangerousD. beautiful4. _______the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be5. If only we ______ as we were told! This would never have happened.A. had doneB. would comeC. doD. did6. _______hard, he would have succeeded.A. Had he workedB. If he workedC. If he were to workD. If he was to work7. Is there anyone against ________?A. to do it this wayB. doing it this wayC. done it this wayD. do it this way8. from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a "blue planet".A. To seeB. Having seenC. SeeingD. Seen9.1 have explained everything __ I can explain to you.A. whatB. whichC. allD. that10. It__being now pretty late, we took our candles and retired to our room.A. isB. turnedC. beingD. got11. Only then _______how important ________ to study English.A. did I realize / it wasB. did I realize / was itC. I realized / was itD. I realized / it was12. He ____ have left the campus, for I saw him in the classroom just a minute ago.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. oughtn't13. At the beginning of this semester, our history teacher ___ a list of books for us to read.A. put upB. wrote outC. passed byD. set up14. Jack was very ___ on watching football matches on TV.A. eagerB. interestedC. keenD. good15. This new dress, ____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $ 250.A. andB. alsoC. together withD. in addition with16. We could not do anything except just ___ for him to come round.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting17. A group of people have organized to make sure that the school children will be ____ no danger while crossing the street.A. forB. withC. onD. in18. Although ____ happened in that country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when19. She has grown up in ________ areas and knew very little about the crops.A. urbanB. suburbC. ruralD. country20. It was proposed that this matter ________ at the next meeting.A. would considerB. would have been considereC. should have been consideredD. should be considered21. The boy can't concentrate ______ his lesson.A. inB. onC. ofD. at22.Pay attention ________ details.A. toB. forC. withD. in23.He is not ________ he used to be.A. whichB. /C. thatD. what24.0ur teacher had us __________ a composition on Our College Life.A. to writeB. writingC. to be writtenD. write25. "Don't worry, he'll soon be accustomed to _________ here.A. liveB. livedC. livingD. life26. Mary suggested _________ anything about it.A. not to sayB. not sayingC. to say notD. not say27. As Teacher Wang was ill, I'll give you lessons ___________.A. instead ofB. insteadC. of insteadD. in stead28. Don't trust him, ________ he says.A. no matter whatB. no matter whateverC. whatD. however29. My parents always regard me _____ a little child even though I am grown up.A. asB.likeC. forD. with30. He demanded that I ________ the money by Friday at the least.A. must payB. paidC. to payD. pay31. Soon the sportsmen ________ to the changeable weather of the city.A. adoptedB. adjustedC. adaptedD. advised32. So little ________ about English that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.I knowB. I knewC. Do I knowD. did I know33. After the students painted the house, its ________ was quite different.A. lookB. surfaceC. expressionD. appearance34. He has a ________of biting his fingers when he thinks hard.A. habitB. behaviorC. customD. manner35. The work we are doing is ________ great value.A. inB.ofC.byD. from36. How ________ do you know about China?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most37. We often associate the Yellow River and the Changjiang River______the civilization of the Chinese people.A. byB.toC.fromD. with38. Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week________.A. offB. downC. inD. up39. The pants are too ________ for me , I'd like some loose ones.A. shortB. closeC. tightD. narrow40. The population of China is bigger than ____________ .A. IndiaB. India'sC. the one of IndiaD. that of India41. It ___ weekend, we had no school.A. isB. wasC. wereD. being42. Scarcely ____ he came to see me.A. I went out whenB. did I go out thanC. had I gone out whenD. I had gone out than43. ____ a little slower, I couldn't have missed seeing you.A. If I droveB. Had I drivenC. Were I drivenD. If I driven44. They request that we ___ a meeting tonight.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. has45. No one except my parents ____ anything about the matter.A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. known46. Is there anything else ___ must be done?A. whatB.whenC. whichD. that47. ____ made us very happy.A. She was chosenB. That she was chosenC. Which she was chosenD. If she was chosen48. He _____ you yesterday, for I didn't receive any call from him whole day.A. mustn't callB. mustn't have calledC. couldn't callD. couldn't have called49. Once ___ , it can never be forgotten.A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. sees50.1 regret ___ that you fail.A. sayingB. sayC. to sayD. to saying51. Bob wishes that he __that house last spring.A. boughtB. buysC. had boughtD. has bought52. ____, the examinees knew it was time to stop.A. Hearing the bellB. Heard the bellC. To have been heard the bellD. To hear the bell53. "Isn't this a great recording?""Yes, but__ play it so loud?"A. you mustB. do you mustC. are you mustD. must you54. The doctor sat __ to the exit in case he had to leave early.A. nextB. throughC. outD. to55. Ask him how much___.A. did it costB. it did costC. it costD. it costed56. ____from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar down jumpedD. Down jumped the burglar57. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ____.A. reasonB. determinationC. purposeD. intention58. We will put off the picnic until next month ___the weather may be better.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which59. No matter how __, it is not necessarily worthless.A. dry a desert may beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. a desert dry way be60.1 met the man ____.A. whom you told meB. you told me aboutC. about whom you toldD. you about me told61. The temperature can fall to - 60 °C. _______is, 60 °C below freezing point.A. WhichB.ItC.ThisD. That62. I've got a lot of books, ______ are written in foreign languages.A. and most of whichB. some of whichC. some of themD. most of those63. ——Which do you like better, real movies ______cartoons?——I prefer cartoons_____ real movies.A. and; thanB. or; thanC. and; andD. or; to64. Not until all the fish died in the river_______ how serious the pollution was.A. the villagers realizedB. didn't the villagers realizeC. did the villagers realizeD. the villagers did realize65. _______ money was spent on the electronic computer.A. A great manyB. A lotC. A large number ofD. A great deal of66. Not enough_________ to stop the forests ____since the 1980's.A. has been done; be cut downB. has done; cutting downC. has been done; from being cut downD. has done; from being cut down67. ——I didn't go to class last night because my car broke down.——You_______ mine. I wasn't using it.A. could borrowB. could have borrowedC. must have borrowedD. should borrow68. ——Has____ of your parents visited your university?——No, neither.A, both B. either C. all D. any 69. A man may usually be known by the books he reads ____by the friends he keeps.A. as well asB. as ifC. as soon asD. as usual70. —— __________ have we to go? ——Just one mile.A. How longB. How oftenC. How much fartherD. How further71. About 100 people died in the plane crash, but the pilot ____ the accident.A. survivedB. savedC. escapedD. avoided72. ____ he's been learning English for no more than a year, he speaks it very well.A. Now thatB. ConsideringC. SupposingD. Judging from73. It is one of our family's ____ for eldest sons to be called John.A. habitsB. customsC. methodsD. traditions74. Hearing the news, she could hardly ___ her tears.A. keep offB. end upC. hold backD. get off75. "He gave me ____ $100!" he said with satisfaction.A. something likeB. no less thanC. no more thanD. only76. Someone proposed that a special committee ____ to look into the matter.A. will be set upB. is set upC. be set upD. would be set up77. The chemical and fertilizers(化肥) are widely used in planting vegetables, ____is to increase productivity.A. the main purpose of whichB. because the main purposeC. which the main purposeD. as the main purpose78. The girls don't have to be made __; they all work very hard.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned79. We object to ___ in public places.A. smokeB. smokingC. be smokingD. have smoked80. ____ for many years, the new communications satellite will be launched next month.A. Being testedB. To be testedC. TestingD. Having been tested81. Betty thinks her dress is a little too long, so she plans to get it _________.A.shortenedB.be shortenedC. shortenD. to have shortened82. "Did you see Monica before she left for Brazil ?" "No, I wish I __________ her."A. sawB. would seeC. have seenD. had seen83. You ___ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have comeD. ought come84. "Has Fred told anyone else about his dismissal?""Yes, he decided __________."A. it's not being kept secretB. not to keep it a secretC. that it not be keptD. not to keep it secretly85. Give him an inch ___________ he will take a mile.A. thenB. soC. andD. in result that86. Physics is a subject ___________ the students are very interested.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. in that87.1 would have paid ___ for my car if the salesman had insisted, because I really wanted it.A. as much twiceB. much twiceC. twice as muchD. times two88. ___ we have satisfied you , you have no further grounds for complaint.A. Since thatB. Now thatC. Since nowD. By now89. The door burst open _____________.A. and in rushed the crowdB. in the crowd rushedC. in rushed the crowdD. in did the crowd rush90.1 want to finish __________ the novel this evening and return it to the library.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to have read91. How many trucks will the factory ____ next year?A. turn overB. turn upC. turn outD. turn on92. I told him that he ____ be present at the meeting.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might93. In those days, the cost of living ____ quickly after the war brokeout.A. raisedB. aroseC. roseD. araised94. It was in that small village ____ we found the missing boy.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that95. ____, he can quickly find out what's wrong with the car.A. Having well trainedB. To be well trainedC. Having been well trainedD. To have been well trained96. If I have to choose ____ Mary and Rose, I would say Rose is the better to be my secretary.A. betweenB. amongC. withD. for97. They have no objection to ____ the window to get some fresh air.A. me to openB. my openingC. my openD. me open98. I don't think he has got over the serious illness after a rest, ____?A. does heB. doesn'tC. hasn'tD. has he99. Documents ____ with chemicals will not become yellow with age.A. treatedB. treatingC. be treatedD. treats 100. Please ____, everybody. The meeting will begin in a minute.A. take the placeB. take your placeC. take placeD. take the place of you。