新视野第二册词汇题

合集下载

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

新视野⼤学英语第三版读写教程第⼆册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉Unit51. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing.3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) hiscredibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyableand (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and waterpollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.1.2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as societycannot3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next fewweeks.4.5. You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know howmuch you will miss without being able to speak English.6..7.8. Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance oflove, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.英翻中 Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't mean there's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to give too much meaning to our things, often forsaking (抛弃) our health, ourrelationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。

新视野英语第二册vocabulary原题与答案

1. The government has budgeted one million for a new hospital in this...2. There is an acute lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.3. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the … became restless.4. She grew up in comfortable surroundings; she never experienced any difficulties…5. Having studied… at college and knowing…languages, my secretary is perfectly competent for …6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing the influence crisis …7. When Brand elbowed his way to the center of the crowd, he pushed with all the strength of his body.8. The company is conducting a survey to find out local reaction to their recently …17.Some people say that…in modern society have… political awareness.18. With its excellent researchers and first-class labs …the required research.19. There are abundant supplies of firewood in mountain areas, which…20. In spite of the severe competitions, Smith is still ambitious to be successful…21. In order to meet the demands…, China should introduce more choice and diversity into the …22. The river was so contaminated with waste from the chemical ….23. The National Fine Arts Association sponsored the fair to raise money for Hope Project …24. Last year the government waged a war against crime and disease. As a result, citizens have a …25. I firmly believe that this agreement….. our mutual benefit.26. Tolerance is the quality of allowing other people to say and do as they like, even if you do not …27. For years the girl harbors resentment against her stepmother.28. If one hesitates to do something, he is unwilling to do it because she is worried or not certain whether…29. After everyone was wrong seated, the chairman proceeded to ….30. My figuring was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point.31. In those days when John looked for…, he strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against …32. Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what others want….33. He set up an old people’s home with the money granted by the government in 2001.34. Online learning has marked a new departure in education; now the students have more resources…35. Though the newspaper has been silent, the news of the president’s illness spread abroad; everyone is talking about it now.36. The girl found it difficult to adapt to new customs when she …37. The president has good control of domestic affairs, but many people think that he does not have enough control in the area of foreign affairs.38. She called her parents just to tell them that she had became accustomed to life at the university39. He has a good command of French and German, which enables him to work in these two …40. The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger descended quickly; he wanted to have the plane checked…41. We don’t agree with him because his argument is unrealistically idealistic and does more to harden the problem than to …42. Most of what is said about his great men of history has already been said, and what has not is largely irrelevant to our discussion.43. He is over 50 but he is so slim that losing weight is not a problem…44. It would only weaken his position if he continues to sick to…45. If left untreated, the amount of insecticide stored here can reach poisonous levels.46. He was very thirsty and desired to swallow water, but he must observedwater-drinking47.I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that …48. Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.介词：1. We can’t afford to fall behind our competitors in using technology.2. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company’s money3. He cannot go….wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to….4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John’s patience completely ran out.5. The chairman of the group suggested that as far as Palmer’s work is concerned, he’s worthy of a..6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to tradition, habit and education.7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person.8. Have you read a newspaper report probing into the activities of….9. Though I had only $10 with me at the bookstore, when I came across the book advised by teacher, regardless of the cost.10. New buildings have been springing up everywhere in cities and towns since China began the reform and open-door policy.11. Because Mrs. Smith always concerns herself with trifles, she feels unhappy all day long.12. After being in debt for three years, the company must aim at increasing production this year.13.Upon arriving in NY he converted all his pounds with dollars.14. The factory is faced with so many problems as a result of years of bad management.15. Mary wants to go to the Unite States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown on this id16. -What is Gail busy about after the bitter argument with her parents?-She plans on getting married in the near future.17. The old couple worked very hard day and night and lives through the time of financial difficult18. Have you ever dreamed of becoming a top musician?19. Don’t take on too much work at once, or you will make yourself …20. This year the company hit the target to double their domestic sales21. The Grand Hotel located in the town center is playing host to the company’s sales meeting yea22. We must economize on water because it is difficult to find much water in such an area…23. I had a terrible time at the meeting; every one of them attacked my research work in turn.24. The old lady stopped and leaned on the wall to rest for a moment.25. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine kit close at hand all time.26. In the poor neighborhoods of the city ...uncared-for young children who are starved at parental love.27. Very high quality, coupled with the relatively low prices, has made cars very popular in these countries.28. This advertisement is directed mainly at young people in their…29. I was very grateful to John for his kindness.。

新视野第二册unit1-5

Unit OneSection A Text AThe First McDonald's Restaurant1. Even though the first McDonald's restaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol. Now, in the Southern California city of Downey, people are trying to save the first McDonald's restaurant in history. McDonald's, though, says the building should be torn down.2. Built in 1953, the restaurant in Downey, California, is the oldest of all the Golden Arches in America, and has the earliest McDonald's building design.3. Many people have good memories of that old McDonald's. These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed, along with their memories.4. McDonald's explains that the building was damaged in an earthquake, and therefore needs to be torn down. Many people in the town of Downey don't agree with this line of thinking, though.5. One woman says, "I think it's terrible. They are using the earthquake as an excuse. It's a big lie."6. Another Downey resident remarks, "I am so upset. They don't respect the public at all. They haven't even tried. They could do some small repairs and make it a good restaurant again."7. McDonald's managers say the restaurant is losing money at that location. There is no room for a drive-thru window, or for seating inside. After the earthquake, they say it was impossible to fix. The managers want to build a copy of this building at another location instead.8. Building inspectors, on the other hand, say that the structure can be repaired, but that it will be expensive. Many people say that McDonald's can certainly afford to pay that amount. Some think that McDonald's real reason for wanting to close down the restaurant has nothing to do with money.9. Modern McDonald's restaurants often have a sign claiming that a man named Ray Kroc opened the first McDonald's restaurant in Illinois in 1955. The truth, however, is that Mr. Kroc actually learned the fast food business from Dick and Mac McDonald in Downey. Later, Mr. Kroc bought their restaurants. Thus, many people in Downey think McDonald's is trying to change history, though the company denies this.10. To local historians, this explanation makes total sense. One historian said, "We should not rewrite the past. Ray Kroc did not invent McDonald's. The McDonald brothers did."11.These days, a group of historians want the building to be added to the National Register of Historic Places so that the city of Downey will be able to stop McDonald's from tearing the building down. The McDonald's managers are very angry, and have abandoned the structure.12. Everyone hopes that the McDonald's managers and the people of Downey will soon find peace. The building is still there, but boards cover the windows. Even so, people drive by to remember their McDonald's, taking pictures of a moment in history before it gets taken away. Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. Where and when was the first McDonald’s built?2. Why does McDonald’s want to tear down the restaurant?3. Why do some people want to save the first McDonald’s?4. According to the local historians, what is McDonald’s real purpose to tear down the restaurant?5. What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. There are more words in the list than you need.damage deny public inspect actually location structure claim register amount 1.Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other bees about the _________ of flowers.2.It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, but she ________ it.3.We need a huge __________ of money to build a new high school for the children in this area.4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the ___________.5. People who fish and sail sometimes _____to have seen strange animals in the sea.6.He looks young, but _________ he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train __________ everyone’s ti cket.8.The New smart _________ could be very expensive to build. However, they would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.People who smoke are ______ danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking.2.The matter has nothing to do _____ him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line ______ thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people _______ smoking.5. The factory closed _______ and she lost her job.6.These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken ______ .7. I definitely agree _______ you that young girls shouldn‘t wear that much makeup(化妆品).8. They’re tearing ________ these old houses to put up a new office building.Unit OneSection B Text BDisney Mirrors American Culture1. Last fall, the Walt Disney company did something rare: it admitted defeat in its fight to builda history theme park in Virginia. The park was going to be called “Disney’s America”.2. Some people might be wondering,however, if Disney lost the battle but won the war, as it seems is living in Disney’s America these days.3. With its purchase of Capital cities/ABC st month, the company founded by Walter Elias Disney in 1923 deepened its claim on American culture. In fact, it would be hard to find another company so widely respected—even loved—by Americans.4. Americans rushed out to see Disney films, and then replay them—on videotapes; they read Disney books to their children; they watch Disney shows on Disney TV; they make trips to Disneyland and Disney world, where they stay in Disney hotel and eat Disney food;Americans buy Disney products at Disney stores, and listen to Disney records of Disney songs.5. The world of Disney is becoming anything but small.6. All this makes some people more than a little upset. Harold Bloom, a professor at Yale University, provides an examination of the cultural history of Western society.7. “At the end of this road lies cultural uniformity of the worst kind. Its just terrible.”8. This is becoming a popular opinion in universities around the world.9.“Disney products,” said Paul Fussell, a professor of English at the University of Pe nnsylvania, “have always seemed to me seriously sub-adult.10. Those who oppose Disney (and there are many) see its films and by-products as sexist,racist and as simpler, cheered-up accounts of American history and folklore.11. “There’s a kind of protection at work here,” said Henry Giroux, a professor at Penn State University. Like all those opposed to Disney, he can list, in detail, Disney’s many crimes against culture: he is very angry, for example, about the treatment of American Indians in Pocahontas.12. “I mean, the entire history of what happened to the Indians, which some people would call the murder of their people, is sort of played out as a love story,” he said angrily.13. Giroux said he believes that Disney has become a basic educator of America’s children, most of whom will be able to perform every word of the Lion King long before they even learn US President Abraham Lincoln’s historic Gettysburg Address.14. However, even the most strongly opposed are quick to note that Disney has many positive values–cheerfulness, good –hearted fun, and a tradition of artistic quality–that help explain its success. Critical or not, most of those who oppose the company are Disney customers themselves. Choose the best answer for the following questions1.What rare thing did the Walt Disney company do last autumn?A. It planned to build a history theme park in Virginia.B. It admitted that their plan to build another park failed.C. It bought a big company.D. It claimed to be the mirror of American culture.2.People are influenced by Disney in many ways. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text ?A. People eat Disney food.B. People love to see Disney films.C. People listen to Disney songs on Radio Disney.D. People visit Disneyland and Disney World.3. According to Professor Bloom, what will happen if people continue to be influenced by Disney in such a way?A. Children can learn a lot before they go to school.B. People will have many different forms of entertainment.C. People will find themselves in the same culture all over—Disney’s culture.D. People will become sexist or racist.4. According to the text, what is wrong with Disney films?A. Some films are love stories and are not good for children.B. Some films are not good in quality.C. Some films are too cheerful to be true.D. Some films are not true to the history.5. What is the main idea of the text?A.Walt Disney Company is a successful company.B. Disney is the symbol of American culture, though some people don’t like it.C. Disney is not good because it gives false accounts in its films.D. Disney is good because it brings people fun.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. there’re more words in the list than you need.critical defeat uniform oppose admit value treat provide purchase murder1.Among the decision that most people make,____ a house is perhaps the biggest one.2. Don’t be ________ about him; he is a beginner.3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third __ in four matches.4. It is human nature to be _________ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.5. His works mirrored such positive ________as cheerfulness and kindness.6. We must always try to ________ the highest level of service to our customs.7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he ________ them as his own children.8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a ______answer: “Yes!”.Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine– obviously the medicine was ___ work.2. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played ____ and soon the film became very popular.3. He has made several business trips ___ New York so far.4. The fire fighters rushed ____ of the building just before it burnt down.5. More and more trees are being cut down, and it’s time fo r us to stop this crime _______ nature.6. Tom’s uncle suddenly came back from the U.S and made a claim _____ the house Tom is now living in.7. Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed ____ the idea of building a power station near the town.8. I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan ___ detail? Unit TwoSection A Text AOur changing Lifestyle: Trends and Fads1. These days, lifestyles have a tendency to change so fast. It is more than just clothing and hairstyle that are in style one year and out of date the next; it’s a whole way of living.2. One year, people wear hats and blue jeans;they drink white wine and eat at Japanese restaurants: for exercise they run several miles a day. The next year, however, everything has changed: women wear long skirts; people drink expensive water from France, and eat at Italian restaurant: everyone seems to be exercising at health clubs.3. Almost nothing in modern life gets away from the influence of fashion: food, music, exercise , books, language , movies, furniture, and even names go in out of fashion. The interests that people follow can change very quickly.4. In the United States, even people can be “in”or “out”. American enjoy following the lives of famous people: actors, sports heroes, well-known artists, politicians and the like.But Americans also pay a lot of attention to people who have no special ability at all. In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at very small hamburger and complained lou dly, “Where’s the beef?” These three words made her famous. Suddenly she appeared in magazines and newspapers, and on TV shows. She was immediately popular. She was “in”. However, this kind of fame does not last long. Such people are famous for a very shor t time–they are fads.5. What causes such fads come and go ? Although clothing designers influence fads in fashion because they want to make money, this desire for money doesn't explain fads in other areas, such as language. For example, why have teenagers in the past twenty-five years used– at different times–the words groovy or awesome in conversation instead of simply saying wonderful ? According to an expert in popular culture, people who follow fads are not foolish or vain; they simply want to be part of something new and creative.6. Fads are not limited to the United States, however. Fads are common in any country that hasa strong economy (e.g. Britain, Japan, and Germany). However, in the United States, there is an additional reason for fads: most Americans seems to feel that something is wrong if there isn’t frequent change in their lives.7. It’s sometimes difficult to see the difference between a fad and a trend. A fad lasts a very short time and is not very important. A social trend, however, survives a long time and becomes a true part of modern culture. The use of personal computers, for example, is a trend; a fad, on the other hand, could be the use of certain types of computer games.8. Who knows what changes in lifestyle will happen next?Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. Fads are common in the United States because______.A.Americans are foolish and vainB.there are many teenagers thereC.Americans want to see changes in their livesD.Americans are easily influenced by people from other countries.2. The difference between a fad and a trend is that______.A.a fad lasts longerB. a fad is more importantC. a trend lasts longerD.a trend will never change3. The elderly woman in the TV advertisement became popular, and this example shows that_____.A.Americans like old people as well young peopleB.Americans sometimes like to follow the lives of ordinary peopleC.Americans enjoys following the lives of famous peopleD.Americans pay a lot of attention to people with special abilities.4. The desire for money cannot explain fads in ___.nguageB.fashionC.furnitureD.food.5. According to the text, fads are common in any country that______.A.has a long historyB.is in the WestC.is famous for its fashion designD.is developed.Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in each blank with one word only. Use the words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1.I’m going to sell the house, together with the f_________.2.You had a traffic accident, s o you’ll have to ap_________ in court.3.there is an ad___________ for our new product in the local newspaper.4.I de____ nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.5. It is f_____ to spend money on something you don’t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism(旅游业). Tourism cr_____ jobs for local people.7. The development of the world’s e_______ will bring about many new problems.8. Mother will need ad_______ help to do the work since she is not in good health.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer______ fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention _____ the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain ______ the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is _______ a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith _______ the book club at 10 o’clock.6. We have invited an expert ______ this area to give us a speech. .7. I have a strong desire _______ fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited ________ what is taught in class.Unit ThreeSection A Text AMy First Job1. My first real long-term job, though, was at a local diner called Mel’s Place. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress. Helen was in her 60s, had red hair, and tons of self-respect—something I was really lacking. I looked up to Helen because she was doing what she loved—serving people—and nobody did it better. She made every-one smile and feel good, customers and felloe-workers alike.2. I also learned how important it is to take pride in life’s little achievements: when I helped out in the kitchen, for example, nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.3. Being a waitress really changed my life. One of my regular customers, Fred Hasbrook, a salesman, always ate the same thing every day. As soon as I saw him walking towards the diner, I would put his order in without him even needing to ask.4. Thanks to the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant one day. Unfortunately, when I called my parents to ask the m to lend me the money, they said, “We just don’t have it.”5. The next day, Fred saw me and asked, “What’s wrong, Sunshine? You’re not smiling today.” I shared my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I could do so much more if somebody would just ha ve faith in me.”6. He walked over to some of the other regulars at the diner, and then gave me $ 50,000 the very next day—along with a note that I still have. It reads, “Good people with a dream should have the opportunity to make it come true.”7. I quickly went to a bank, where the money was invested for me. In the meantime, I continued working at the diner, making plans for the restaurant I would one day open. Sadly, themoney was not invested well, and I lost it all.8. At that time, I found myself thinking about what it would be like to be a stockbroker, and decided to apply for a job at the bank. Even though I had no experience, I was hired and ended up doing quite well. Eventually, I even paid Fred and my customers back the $50,000, plus 14 percent annual interests. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.9. Recently, I received a thank-you note from Fred that will forever be printed on my heart. He had been sick, and wrote that money I sent him had helped to cover his mounting medical bills. His letter read, “I’m so glad I invested in you.”10. I’m so glad I had that first job.Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. What made the author happy when she helped out in the kitchen?2. Why would the author put Fred Hasbrook’s order in without him even needing to ask?3. Why did some of the regular customers agree to lend her $50,000?4. Did the author open her own restaurant with the $50,000?5. What did she do after all the money was lost?6. Why did Fr ed write “I’m so glad I invested in you” in his letter?Complete each of the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in the each blank with one word only. You will use words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal ach _________.2. We just s ____ fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.3. If you want him to l_____you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it back.4. How the situation will ev________ work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, p_____10 pence to have the letter posted.6. His an_____ income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month.7. You can’t expect your parents to support you for_____.8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the b___.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride ______ her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks _____ our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick ______ some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldn’t dream_____ marrying someone I hadn’t lived with.5. Will you apply____ the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help ______ .7. He refuses to invest ____ companies without a good social record.8. I’m afraid you’ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin. ___ the meantime, you may go over your speech again.Unit ThreeSection A Text AThe Great TV Turn-off1. My mother gave me the bad news on Monday morning.2. “No television this week, Teddy,” she said with a smile, “We’re taking part in the library’s Great TV Turn-off.”3. “We’re what?” I asked. I was not impressed.4. “It’s an experiment,” my mother said,“to see what families do when there’s no TV to watch. We’re all supposed to keep a diary of what it’s like to go without TV for a week.”5. “Couldn’t we do some other kind of experiment? I’d rather find out how long I can take being at the dentist’s, as long as I can watch TV while I’m there.”6. “Sorry, Ted,” my mother said. “The librarians are very interested in the results of this project.”7. I watched sadly as my mother put a sign on the TV that warned, “DO NOT W ATCH THIS TV IF YOU V ALUE YOUR LIFE.”8. I valued my life plenty, so I don’t touch the TV when I came home from school that day.9. That night, I went to bed early and opened the diary my mother had given me to write in. What else was there to do?10.Monday: I’m drawing a blank! This just seems cruel.11.There wasn’t a whole lot to write in my diary the next day either, but I did it anyway.12. Tuesday: Got tired of staring at DO NOT W ATCH TV sign. Went outside. Found some old boards and built a house with Dan and Ray. After supper, I cleaned my room without being asked. I must be going mad.13. By Wednesday, I was in the habit of writing in my diary.14. Wednesday: Blew the dust off some old games on the shelf. Invited Dan and Ray to come over and play them.15. Thursday: I got around to working on a painting I had been neglecting. It’s actually starting to look pretty good.16.Friday: Broke down and walked downtown to that place---the library. Checked out two mysteries.17. Saturday: I don’t think I can handle this any longer! Tell me, what is there to do on a Saturday morning besides watching TV?te Saturday: Finally found something to do---cleaned out my room. My mother said it was okay to set up a yard sale outside. I sold almost all of my old things!19. Sunday: Took the money from the yard sale downtown. Bought two model planes and two mysteries. Later, I helped my mother make a chocolate cake, and ate some while reading the mysteries.20. Monday: Your faithful diary—writer has amazed himself! My mother just reminded me that this is the end of the Great TV Turn-off. I don’t think I’ll turn on the TV today, though---I’ve got this mystery I want to finish reading.21. Maybe the Great TV Turn-off has changed me. I might watch TV tomorrow--- or I might not. I might just find something better to do.Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. What is the Great TV Turn-off?It is a project done by the library to see ________________________ .2. How did Teddy like the idea at first?He________________________ . That’s why he said, “I was not impressed.”3. How did Teddy feel for the first three days?He felt ____________ .4. What did Teddy do in the last four days of the project?He ________________ on Thursday, ___________________ on Friday,set up______________ on Saturday, and helped his mother__________ on Sunday.5. What did he come to realize after the Great TV Turn-off was over?He came to realize that other than to watch TV,_________________________________Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Fill in each blank with one word only. Use the words from the word list of Text A in this unit.1. It is not what you say but what you do that _________ people most.2. Did you keep a _____ while you were traveling in Europe?3. Their_______ to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it.4. His boss ______ him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a ____ thing to him.6. As we are developing our economy, we should not ______ protecting the environment.7. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to ______ children.8. His old dog is very ______ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes.Fill in the each f the blanks in the following sentences with a suitable preposition or adverb.1. Going ______ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired ___ answering our questions at any time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was ____ the habit of drinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown ____.5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke _______ and cried in front of his own children.6. I checked___ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading them in two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean ___ his own office so that it will look nice and clean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __ showing the people you love how much you care for them.Unit FiveSection A Text AFather Dearest1. My father and I were watching a video in which my two-year-old nephew, Cameron, ran into view with a spoon sticking out of his mouth. “He’ll trip, and that spoon will go right into his throat,” my father said with worry.2. Like most parents, Dad has always tried to protect his children. As a doctor, too, he is especially conscious of the many dangers surrounding us.3. I remember having dinner at a friend’s house once, and being surprised that nobody said a word about food poisoning. At ho me, “Did you wash your hands?” was spoken at every single meal.4. Restaurants, Dad warned, presented many risks–from careless waiters who might drop hot coffee onto your head, to employees who didn’t wash their hands.5. Fashion, too, could be dangerous, according to my father. A few years ago, he took away my coat because he said I hadn’t had it made right. When I asked him about it, Dad put the coat on to show me how serious the problem was.6. “Look—it’s too long, even on me. And this material is so heavy that it would pull you down.”7. “I have never heard of anyone being injured by too heavy a coat.”8. “Do you want to be the first? Just cut it off here,” he said, drawing his hand across his knees.9. Fashion was only one of the many dangers from which we had to guard ourselves. To this day, when I walk within yards of tree branches, I pause and hear Dad’s voice: “Watch your eyes!”10. Of course, as children, we did not always listen to Dad. We had our broken bones, car accidents, and illnesses — some of which might have been avoided if we had followed his advice.11. When my brothers and sisters and I talk about the old days, we recall Dad’s telling us not to jump too hard and high while playing sports because of the possibility of backbone injury, and the driving directions he gave us with as few left turns as possible. Now, we find ourselves giving similar warnings: we phone my younger brother to tell him that we read about someone dying from poisoning, or my younger sister to warn her about the high lead content of certain window coverings.12. Now, too, Dad has a new generation to guide. His grandchildren have caught on quickly, knowing to shake their fingers and say, “That’s dangerous!” at the sight of cleaning products. “That’s too big a bite —be careful,” three-year-old Margaret tells her two-year-old sister at the holiday dinner table. As everyone is leaving, we all laugh when my niece says good-bye to Dad: “Be careful, Poppa!”13. After each weekend visit at my parents’ home, I h ave my father dropped me off at the quiet train station for my trip back to Manhattan. As I wait, I can see his car in the parking lot; I know that he is watching to see that I board safely.14. When I am seated, I watch him drive off, wanting, as I do more and more often now, to protect him from the world’s sharpest edges, the way he always tried to protect us. I wish I could give him the reassurance his worrying and caring have given me.15. As the train pulls away, I say quietly, “Be careful, Dad.”Read the questions and complete the answers according to the text.1. This text is mainly about a ______.A.father’s interestsB.father’s love towards his childrenC.father’s life-styleD.father’s achievements in life2. The author was surprised when having dinner at his friend’s house because______.A.nobody spoke at the dinner tableB.nobody asked him whether he had washed his handsC.nobody washed their hands before dinnerD.nobody reminded him of the possibility of food poisoning3. The author’s coat was not rig ht because_____.A.it was too long and heavyB.it was too old-fashionedC.it was not warm enoughD.it was made from material of poor quality。

新视野大学英语第二册复习题（一）90题

新视野大学英语第二册复习题（一）90题新视野第二册复习题+答案Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute2. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on3. Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. with4. She invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. device5. It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.A. assessB. accessC. judgeD. identify6. He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _____ revolution.A. inB. onC. fromD. of7. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at8. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he could n’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down9. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though10. The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he wasnot guilty.A. reservedB. revivedC. reversedD. received11. Parents and educators have _____ ideas on how to bring up children.A. reverseB. reserveC. diverseD. device12. Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.A. extensiv eB. extendC. expandD. expansive13. Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.A. withB. atC. fromD. of14. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on15. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across16. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated17. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. from18. Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown ______ this idea.A. inB. onC. toD. by19. We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.A. consequentB. followingC. subsequentD. successive20. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at theend of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. ou tC. inD. on21. Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. someway22. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard23. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____a good answer.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. went up with24. Their religion encouraged them to _____ their faith.A. acclaimB. claimC. declaimD. proclaim25. After everyone was seated, the chairman ______ toannounce his plan.A. producedB. precededC. proceededD. succeeded26. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist27. The man and his friend were supportive ______ one another at that critical moment.A. inB. onC. atD. of28. The news soon spread _____ that the examination results were ready.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad29. This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.A. identityB. certificateC. degreeD. diploma30. In the evenings we smoked and talked and never dreamt_____ going out except for exercises.A. withB. toC. ofD. at31. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with32. Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live ______ what his wife earns.A. inB. awayC. onD. out33. If no one has any ______, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. objectB. subjectC. objectionD. subjection34. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift35. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed36. Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.A. turn onB. turn inC. take inD. take on37. The fashion model had a very _____ figure.A. slimB. skimC. thinD. small38. Lack of food ______ his strength.A. weakB. weakeningC. weakenedD. weakness39. There are a lot of children starving ______ loveA. inB. onC. forD. at40. He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.A. atB. outC. onD. up41. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible42. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation43. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close ______ hand.A. inB. atC. onD. with44. This advertisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.A. inB. onC. fromD. at45. I was very ______ to John for his kindness.A. grateB. gratefulC. greatD. graceful46. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity47. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest48. We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.A. refinedB. confinedC. definedD. redefined49. She was ill ______ ease with strangers.A. inB. withC. fromD. at50. They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread.A. forB. asC. withD. into51. The boy was turned ______ for th e job because he didn’t have any experience.A. outB. downC. overD. away52. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ______ of the board.A. approva lB. approveC. disapproveD. prove53. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence54. In order to improve people’s living standard, we should attach first importance ______ the development of the economy.A. onB. forC. toD. at55. The family has been faced with a _____ financial situation since the company went bankrupt last June.A. intenseB. intensiveC. extendD. tense56. Educators suggest that children should read books to ______ their imagination.A. simulateB. encourageC. accumulateD. stimulate57. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.A. excessB. accessC. exceedD. success58. When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.A. actB. reactC. interactD. active59. When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.A. inB. onC. toD. at60. We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. down61. He talks to his best friends to find an ______ for his anger.A. outletB. entranceD. door62. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with63. After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.A. restB. unrestC. restfulD. restless64. It is important to ______ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.A. extinguishB. distinctC. differD. distinguish65. As a result of hard work over years, he ______ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.A. accumulatedB. stimulatedC. benefitedD. dominated66. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. to67. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out68. Put the medicine ______ children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. for69. We must see ______ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.A. toB. intoC. onD. onto70. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at71. I smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A. supposedB. imposedC. composedD. exposed72. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.A. distanceB. walkC. fieldD. run73. He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain ______, research and development, and the economics of higher education.A. rainB. grainC. drainD. train74. In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its bes t students were moving to the West.A. atB. toC. onD. in75. The situation calls ______ prompt action.A. onB. inC. downD. for76. A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.A. exportB. transportC. deportD. report77. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize78. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______ the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on79. The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.A. inB. atC. withD. on80. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart81. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From82. Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.A. pursueB. rescueC. dueD. cure83. Japan concluded with a separate surrender event with China on September 9, 1945 in Nanjing. With this last formal surrender, World War II came _____ an end.A. toB. onC. inD. at84. The authorities showed no signs of ______ to the terrorist’s demands.A. turning inB. breaking inC. calling inD. giving in85. Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.A. outB. down C through D. apart86. Thieves had broken ______ while we were away on holidays.A. downB. inC. offD. out87. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance88. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed89. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of90. Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ______ the air at all.A. inB. atC. onD. from。

新视野英语(二)练习题C答案

新视野英语（二）练习题CⅠ. Vocabulary1. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down2. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with3. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out4. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of5. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in6. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided7. The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased8. The large wings of that bird _________________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize9. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing10. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions11. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates12. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged13. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off14. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist15. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed16. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed17. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy18. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable19. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughfulD. respectful20. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder21. At the dinner party last night Christine felt greatly _____ because her mother kept talking tooproudly of her accomplishments at school.A. humiliatedB. disappointedC. ashamedD. embarrassed22. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had a great reunionat the foot of the Great Wall.A. cooperatedB. coincidedC. consistedD. confronted23. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing theroof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD. evaluation24. The new tourist hotel will have _____ for more than one thousand people.A. convenienceB. capacityC. capabilityD. accommodations25. He is a (n) _______ young architect who has won international fame.A. nastyB. exceptionalC. incompetentD. hopeless26. After several days of investigation, the police declared the young man _______ and released him.A. confidentB. innocentC. guiltyD. bankrupt27. He has had an extraordinary _______ for Shakespeare since his childhood.A. emotionB. motionC. passionD. imagination28. His business was very successful, but it was at the ________ of his family life.A. exhaustionB. creditC. consumptionD. expense29. Television differs from radio_______ it sends and receives pictures.A. in thatB. except thatC. so thatD. since that30. Not only is the scheme impracticable; it is wrong _______.A. in vainB. in principleC. in detailD. in advanceⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, inparticular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.31. What is true about children when they play games?A. They can stop playing any time they like.B. They can test their personal abilities.C. They want to pick a better team.D. They don’t need rules.32. To become a leader in a game the child has to .A. play wellB. wait for his turnC. be confident in himselfD. be popular among his playmates33. What do we know about grown-ups?A. They are not interested in games.B. They find children’s games too easy.C. They don’t need a reason to play games.D. They don’t understand children’s games.34. Why does a child like playing games?A. Because he can be someone other than himself.B. Because he can become popular among friends.C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.35. The writer believes that .A. children should make better rules for their games.B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them.C. children’s games can do them a lot of goodD. children play games without reasonsPassage 2How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one?With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.1. What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecar d”. Put in your card, make your call and when you’ve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit (每单位时间), the same as any other payphone call.You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.2. Now appearing in a shop near you.Near each Cardphone place you’ll find a shop where you can buy one. T hey’re at bus, train and city tube (地铁) stations.At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the high way and shopping centers.At airports and seaports.3. No more broken payphones.Most broken payphones are like that because they’ve been vandalized (破坏了的). There are no coi ns in Cardphone to excite thieves’interest in it. So you’re not probably to find a vandalized one.Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.36. The passage is most probably _______.A. a warningB. a noteC. an advertisementD. an announcement37. There are three sections (部分) in the passage. Which section do you think is about why phonecards are good?A. Section 1.B. Section 2.C. Section 3.D. None.38. Choose the right order of the steps under “How you use phonecard”.a. Put in your phonecard.b. Look at the screen to find out how many calls you can still make.c. Go to the telephone box marked “Phonecard”.d. Make your call.A. a, b, c, dB. c, a, d, bC. a, d, c, bD. c, d, a, b39. According to the information you get from the passage, how much does a card with 40 units cost?A. 4 pounds.B. 40 pounds.C. 400 pounds.D. 100 pounds.40. The last sentence “Or get a bigger wallet” means “_______”.A. Phonecards are cheapB. You cannot use all payphonesC. Thieves will not break cardphonesD. People do not like carrying much moneyPassage 3The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, poor land must be cultivated (耕种) and the good land worked intensively (精耕细作地). Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more chance of development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand.One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw material. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, the first concern of government will be to set a limit on the birthrate, whatever the final result may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex (复杂的). A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods (制成品). When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and building industry grows weaker. Faced with concerns such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.41. The main topic of this article is ______.A. environment protectionB. population growthC. environment and economyD. climate changing42. The passage says that a small population may lead to _____.A. higher production, but a lower average incomeB. lower production and lower average incomeC. higher production and a higher average incomeD. lower production, but a higher average income43. According to the passage, the use of birth control perhaps is good for _____.A. a developing countryB. a developed countryC. the whole worldD. each nation with a big population44. In a developed country, people will perhaps be unemployed if the birthrate _____A. goes upB. goes downC. remains stableD. is out of control45. The author is aiming to show that _____.A. humans will run out of their food supply in the futureB. it is necessary for humans to carry out a worldwide plan for birth controlC. different nations have different views of population growthD. we need to take necessary measures to prevent the overuse of natural resources.Passage 4The way you look — the body that is yours — has several relatively permanent features that disclose（透露）information about you. As you take the platform to speak, listeners can observe your physical features and infer your sex, general age range, racial background, height, weight, and body type. Sometimes audiences respond to personal appearance in a fixed manner. As a result they may discount messages given by speakers who are very much younger than themselves. Other audiences similarly pay less attention to the speeches of women or of people from other cultural groups.Many people have one or more physical features or conditions that make them reluctant to speak publicly. These include crooked（歪斜的）teeth, visible birthmarks, above-average or below-average weight or height, poor eyesight, or the use of wheelchairs. Although it is true that people do see your features, it is generally not true that they spend the entire speech focusing on them. If you worry about your appearance, one of your best strategies is to have an interesting topic and a good opening statement that will draw people’s attention to your subject rather than to your looks.Regardless of your looks, you can pay special attention to your appearance such as dressing neatly, keeping your hair tidy, etc. Neatness and cleanliness are sometimes as significant as natural beauty; in fact, a common proverb, “Cleanliness is next to godliness” gives a very good example of this. Further, as we will see, social attractiveness is enhanced by other nonverbal variables such as smiling and gesturing appropriately. Moreover, physical characteristics are not the only thing your listeners see. The clothing and accessories（妇女全套衣饰中的小件）you choose are part of your total presentation of yourself.46. This passage may be intended for .A. school teachersB. would-be actors or actressesC. those whose work involves public speechesD. social workers47. People pay less attention to what a speaker says if .A. he has a different cultural backgroundB. he is poorly dressedC. his hair is untidyD. he is over-weighted48. People often feel shy to speak in public if .A. they are younger than the audiencesB. their subjects are not interesting enoughC. they are female and not prettyD. they have some physical defects49. Social attractiveness can be improved by .A. your humorous way of talkingB. good manners and dressing neatlyC. a good opening statementD. choosing a good topic50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The audience won’t concentrate on your features throughout your speech.B. Natural beauty is necessary for a public speaker.C. Age and sex can decide whether your speech will be a successful one.D. The audience can foresee what you’ll say from your racial background.III. ClozeMost parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 51 how difficult it is to write a 52 children's book. Either the author has aimed too 53 , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 54 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are 55 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 56 who hears the story and the adult who 57 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact 58 books like this, 59 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 60 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 61 of children's literature were in fact written for 62 . “Alice's Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most 63 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 64 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or 65 and he will 66 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 67 of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children to 68 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 69 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 70 books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.51. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said52. A. short B. long C. bad D. good53. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult54. A. and B. but C. or D. so55. A. both B. neither C. either D. very56. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher.57. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads58. A. few B. many C. a great deal of D. a great number of59. A. but B. however C. so D. because60. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast61. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works62. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children63. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy64. A. are B. show C. find D. add65. A. school B. home C. office D. library66. A. more B. less C. able D. be67. A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings68. A. receive B. accept C. have D. refuse69. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common70. A. common B. average C. different D. sameIV. Translation71. 自今年夏初起，海尔公司(Haier)展开了空调促销的广告大战。

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习7-8

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习7-8新视野读写教程第二册第七单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D) overturned2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America.A) exterior B) interior C) internal D) external6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggressio n or frustration.A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then comes back to the earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____.A) cycle B) course C) circle D) circuit18. The ____ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.A) sizes B) scales C) measurements D) dimensions19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences21. The church refused to ____ the king’s second marr iage.A) consent B) sanction C) credit D) speculate22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ____ if carried to excess.A) hazard B) harm C) damage D) fatigue23. The police set a ____ to catch the thieves.A) plan B) device C) trap D) trick24. He will ____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.A) doubtfully B) adequately C) reasonably D) presumably25. It is ____ that strong vibrations make loud sounds and weak vibrations make soft sounds.A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank26. The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D) dissolving27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ____ way.A) rational B) sensitive C) tough D) legal28. This crop does not do well in soils ____ the one for which it has been specially developed.A) beyond B) rather than C) outside D) other than29. Books are ____ to scholars.A) indispensable B) bound C) accustomed D) indifferent30. His proposal is very ____. We do not need any explanation.A) concrete B) loyal C) gray D) royal新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did not want their second child.A) photograph B) table C) chart D) poll2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A) study B) specialize C) learn D) contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A) coordinate B) render C) confine D) depict5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.A) rendered B) requested C) presented D) pursued6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) Gathered D) Collected7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A) confused B) misled C) puzzled D) wondered8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.A) frequencies B) variations C) ratios D) volumes10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.A) in case B) if only C) until D) unless11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but itwill prove to be worth the money ____.A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long last D) at the end12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.A) judge B) display C) reveal D) eliminate13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A) mount B) mould C) motivate D) motion14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A) prospect B) protection C) proportion D) promise15. His injured wrist began to ____.A) exaggerate B) swell C) soar D) enhance16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A) bunch B) school C) rank D) gang17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.A) dominant B) elegant C) cautious D) prominent19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.A) estate B) asset C) profit D) property20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best21. A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.A) production B) proportion C) provision D) procession22. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.A) associated B) related C) geared D) qualified23. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. The speaker commanded our attention by a speech which ____ our own feelings.A) sounded B) echoed C) reacted D) described25. To make sure that students will remember what you say, you should find ways of ____ the main points.A) emphasizing B) focusing C) enlarging D) strengthening26. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.A) cost B) value C) price D) evaluation27. An engineer ____ an ore to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).A) analyses B) anticipates C) assesses D) evaluates28. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chaplin.A) modeling B) following C) imitating D) copying29. We are ____ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living.A) readily B) smoothly C) inevitably D) deliberately30. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.A) obstacle B) challenge C) block D) resistance。

新视野(第二册)词汇题答案

Unit 1Section AI.1. charge 律师们收费如此之高,但他们却好像从来都不缺少顾客。

2 convention 男性商务人员在正式场合穿着西装是一种惯例。

3. efficient 这些人效率很高,做事很有条理,并且十分擅长合理支配时间。

4. obtain 朱利安说他希望得到一份工作井设法接受高等教育。

5. competent 我的秘书在大学期间学的是商务并且通晓两门外语,所以她完胜任自己的工作。

6. assessing 这个国家的首席经济学家们在评估目前的危机对该国经济的影响.7. fulfill 公众对政府是否能够完成这项艰巨的工作没有信心。

8. conducting 公司正进行一项调查,了解当地居民对最近推出的产品的反应9. consequently 雨很大,因此这块地被水淹了。

10. significance 油田的发现对这个地区的经济发展具有重要意义。

II.1. behind 在使用新技术方面我们不能落后于我们的竞争对手。

2. at 意识到自己退休在即,他寻求一些额外收入来抚养他的孩子们。

3. in 经过与反对党数月的秘密会谈终于促成了政治犯的释放。

4. out 当汽车在公路上第三次抛锚时,约翰完全丧失了耐心。

5. to 他一天没酒都不行;他完全成了酒的奴隶。

6. to 在社会科学家们看来,一个人的所思所感主要是由传统、习惯以及教育所决定。

7. in 能够有机会当面见到这位著名的科学家实在是荣幸。

8. with 有钱未必就幸福。

9. but 在浓密的森林中,即便你从森林的边缘走到脚疼为止,你仍只能看到高大的树木以及其他植物。

10.for 每天经理都必须向主席解释他如何开支公款。

III.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KSection BI.I. utilize 在这一部分,我们将对如何更好地利用现有的技术来发展远程教育给出重要的建议。

2. reject 人们有自由接受或拒绝政府关于这些事实的言论。

新视野第二册1、3、5单元课后词汇题目+答案+翻译

Unit1Section Awyers charge(要价) such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高，但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。

2. It is a matter of convention(习俗，惯例)that male business people usual wear suits onformal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。

3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效，非常有组织，有良好的时间管理。

4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得，得到) a college education.朱利安说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。

5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语，她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。

6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。

7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现，完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。

新视野英语(二)复习题及答案

新视野英语（二）题库1：Martin Luther King, the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was _awarded _the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding contribution to world peace.2：The__ exhaustive __ search for the lost boys proved____ exhausting _ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite___ exhausted _. ;;3：High interest rates __ discourage __ people from borrowing money.4：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _ somehow ____? 5：Have you read a newspaper report probing _into__ the activities of drug dealers? 6：It is important to distinguish_ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.7：The newcomers found it impossible to _adapt__ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.8：The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her _excess___ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.9：Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close _at__ hand.10：When the sun comes out the flowers _react_ by opening wide.11：There was no point _in going_ out until the storm had really stopped.12：Helicopters have come to be used mostly for rescue__ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.13：He was a cruel and insensitive person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.14：Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live _on_ what his wife earns. 15：We had thought of paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.16：It is difficult to _assess_ the importance of the decision.17：The company planned to introduce new technology at the expense of the existing workers.18：The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _reversed__ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.19：They tried to _substitute_ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts. 20：Our son doesn't know what to_take up_at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.21：Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown _on_ this idea.22：The story was told by a girl growing up_in a small town on the west coast. 23：In a few years , China will be able to produce the camera recorders on a large scale_.24：Charles is fond _of_driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.25：The manager spoke highly of such virtue as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his26：Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _appreciated_ 27：The doctor told Penny that too much _exposure_ to the sun is bad for the skin. 28：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.29：He has picked _up__ some bad habits at that club.30：It is so difficult a question that I can't _get it across to_ my students. 31：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes_pressed or his shoes shined32：Lack of food _weakened_____ his strength.33：It seems that a person’s mood also has monthly _cycles_.34：The pressure _to compete_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.35：She doesn’t normally behave like that; she is __putting it on__.36：She invented a device_ that automatically closes windows when it rains.37：Jane is said _to have been___ an opera singer in her youth.38：He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _in_ revolution.39：After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became _restless_____. 40：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to_ his hard work.41：John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the _latter_is an engineer. 42：He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain _drain_, research and development, and the economics of higher education.43：__Despit__ his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.44：The news soon spread _abroad_ that the examination results were ready.45：A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between _export_ expansion and economic development.46：Bicycling is a good exercise; _moreover_, it doesn’t pollute the air.47：He loves doing some reading at home_more than going_ to the cinema.48：Although they feel dissatisfied with the election results, they have to become reconciled__to_ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.49：This certificate shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.50：Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__contributed _ to his success in public life.3：It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long _run_.5：We might cut the book _down_ to a little over a hundred pages.7：when compared with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.8：We must see _to_ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.10：In no country _other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.11：The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him _in addition__ . 13：The situation calls _for_ prompt action.14：The doctor should be here soon. _In_ the meantime, try to relax.15：He talks to his best friends to find an _outlet_ for his anger.16：She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.17：The boy was turned _down for the job because he didn’t have any experience. 18：Finding a job in such a big company has always been_beyond_ his wildest dream. 19：She called her parents just to tell them that she had become.accustomed to life at the university.20：He ran away_ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.21：The change in government is a(n) historc__ event of our time.22：Put the medicine _beyond children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.23：The survival of civilization as we know is under__ threat.26：Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who___votes___.27：The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize _in_Western history in the future. 28：Jean felt unable to cope _with__ driving in heavy traffic after her accident. 30：The firm’s _assets_ were taken over by the government.31：We made plans for a visit, but _subsequent____ difficulties with the car prevented it.32：In ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid __getting lost_ when sailing on the sea.33：We have _refined__our techniques considerably since the work began.35：In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _indispensable_ roles in raising children.36：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes__pressed or his shoes shined_.37：Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _somehow____?40：There are a lot of children starving _for_ love43：Children should be encouraged to reach a __compromise____ between what they want and what others want.44：In recent years, new building has _sprung _ up like mushrooms in the city. 45：He showed _.generosity_ in dealing with a defeated enemy.46：In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _preserve_ the majority from50：After everyone was seated, the chairman __proceeded_ to announce his plan.2：They will fight to the end; they will never _surrender _.5：Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds _into_____ dollars. 9：New York _ranked_ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this .15：Evidence came up _that__ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 m.16：She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid__ twice as much _ for it.21：The editor told them that if they could cut the story _down_ more than one third, 25：Close your book and__take out__ a piece of paper29：I was very _grateul_ to John for his kindness.30：Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _of_ the color of his skin.32：England and America are ____alike__ in many ways.33：There is a(n) _acute_ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.35：Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ___ confidence ___ in himself.37：At first _glance__, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy48：Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _impact_ on the47：Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _of which_obtaining water is not t46：It is not I but you who__are__the first run to the goal in that competition. 45：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to__ his hard work.41：Generous public funding of basic science would__lead to__considerable benefits for the25：In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection __to_ the “brain drain” as its best stude nts were moving to the West.23：The court is not __competent to_ hear your case.11：They have __set off__on a journey round the world.8：The authorities showed no signs of giving in__ to the terrorist’s demands.7：To be financially well _off_, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.5：Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if hewere___ the president.4：Scientists say they are beginning to break _through_in the fight against cancer. 2：With the population explosion, scientists will have to_ome up with__new methods of increasing the world's food supply.9：They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread. For16：He quoted_the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that h e would get a chance in life sometime.19：The fashion model had a very _slim____ figure.24：I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling _apart_ already. 29：Those foreigners enjoy making _extensive _____ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.35：The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it. contaminated37：The man and his friend were supportive __of__ one another at that critical moment. 2：The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when _terrorists_ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.10：_Concerning____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.11：The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer __fluctuated__ according to the weather.17：The government has __ pledged _ itself to send aid to famine victims.26：The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ___OVER___ their enemies31：Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ___from___ the air at all.34：This advertisement is directed mainly __at__ young people in their early twenties.38：As a result of hard work over years, he __accumulated ____ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.44：She never laughed,__nor did she ever _______ lose her temper.45：From then on, I was committed __to____ losing the weight and getting into shape.50：I’m __fed up with____ your endless complaining.39：_Were she to leave _____right now, she would get there on Sunday.50：If no one has any _objection_____, I’ll declare the meeting closed.13：He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave __to_ drink.19：This water has been boiling __ continuously_ for over an hour.29：We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _out__ as we had expected.31：His training _ qualifies_____ him as a teacher of English.40：The director was critical _of the way we were doing the work.（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。

新视野第三版第二册课后词汇题答案及原文

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后词汇答案及原文Unit 1 A1. The mayor decided to _________ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience toraise questions. condense2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trendscontinue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could _________ two million. exceed 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negativeconsequences of sleep _________. deficit4. Too much _________ to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that willeventually affect people's health.exposure5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important _________in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. asset6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions mustbe supported by _________ facts and evidence. adequate7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for thosewho may be professionally _________ but socially awkward. competent8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in_________ to their college life. adjusting9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelingscannot be _________ measured. precisely10. In short, participation in sports is extremely _________ for college students not only physicallybut also emotionally and socially. beneficialUnit 1 B1. As she was about to go to bed around 11:00 p.m. last night, a(n) ________ telephone call cameand gave the girl a sleepless night. mysterious2. Developing modern telecommunications is a(n) ________ necessity for the small Africancountry since it will help the country develop new technologies. desperate3. The function of teaching is to create the conditions that will make it possible for students to________ the most efficient method for teaching themselves. devise4. When the airline saw how the strike was hurting its business, it became much eager to________ with the workers on strike to work out a solution. negotiate5. Julie ________ that she and her freshman year roommate hadn't communicated with eachother throughout the year since they were uncomfortable with each other. recalled6. Another impact of computer technology that must be addressed by educators is the Internet,more ________ , the vast amount of information that it makes available. specifically7. Television reporters argue that television can ________ a news event more vividly andcompletely than newspapers can. depict8. Many traffic accidents were attributed to drivers' ________ of traffic rules or careless anddrunken driving. ignorance9. I want a broad education that would provide me with great insight and critical thinking skill tohelp open my eyes and ________ my horizons. expand10. As he progresses through school, his ________ may become diminished, but meanwhilechoices and decisions for a college student will increase. confusionUnit 2 A1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groupsprovide a supportive and safe environment that ________ learning. promotes2. It is the development strategy of the company to ________ its overseas expansion in order totake a slice of the world market. accelerate3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the ________ of hersmile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.mystery4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one'sEnglish and to gain________ into its culture. insight5. There is a real need to ________ academic achievement in schools and help with thedevelopment of a student's overall character. boost6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from ________ ,reason and language. analysis7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to ________ the time and energy she has devotedto her children for the past 10 years. calculate8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main ________ teenagers and theirparents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other. barriers9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the ________ to buildings, the troubles can becaused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. destruction 10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potentialgloomy________ for humanity: starvation. prospectUnit 2 B1. I hear that English teachers are always in demand. If this is true, I could ________ in classesonline and get a degree in English. enroll2. Sometimes you'll need to ________ your goal; for example, you may change your goal if youdecide not to go to college but attend a training program instead. revise3. I don't want to be confined by school while trying to get a four-year degree. I believe I can________ enough wealth over the next 20 years to retire early. accumulate4. The colleges have supplied several computer labs on campus so that all the students are________ easy and free access to the Internet. accorded5. The university is conducting a survey to invite both the professors and students to ________the instructional materials and identify needs for technical support. evaluate6. Parents in their ________ working years face growing burdens caring for children and for theirown parents, who are enjoying a longer lifespan nowadays. prime7. Now you've got an interview! Be sure to call the day before to ________ it. Meanwhile, prepareyourself and get ready for it. confirm8. The number of adult smokers may be ________ , but smokers between the ages of 13 and 23have actually increased by 10 percent over the last 10 years. shrinking9. Judy's father was the manager of a store in a large supermarket chain, so he could receive amodest but ________ pension from the company when he retired. sufficient10. When they ________ volunteers to help with their work, they pay particular attention to thevolunteers' ability to solve problems. recruitUnit 3 A1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilitieshelped him to form his own _______ characteristic of writing. peculiar2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very _______ is done to repair thedamage there will be no hope for the project.radical3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) _______ when they feel ashamed of theirparents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards. phase4. It is _______ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave thearea during the chaos following an earthquake. sensible5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to _______ the extent to which a pricechange will affect supply and demand in the market. predict6. Starting Monday, all foods _______ "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that thegovernment decided to put into effect beled7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I _______ the fact that after a woman grows oldand loses her looks people stop paying attention to her. resent8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century _______ an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural transformation. witnessed9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20percent service charge or add the _______ amount yourself. equivalent10. The change in smoking habits _______ a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The morepeople smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer. parallelUnit 3 B1. After his speech, the audience wondered if his good intentions would become realities orwhether they would be just _______ promises. hollow2. Although every child is different, it's common for children at this age to get a little argumentative,_______ and moody. restless3. It is by participating in these activities that students can _______ their special talents, their levelof maturity and responsibility, and their leadership qualities. demonstrate4. According to what we heard, she was _______ from her country three years ago because of herinvolvement in the plot against the government. exiled5. If you continue to feel lonely and _______ , you might consider coming to talk to someone at theUniversity Counseling Service. miserable6. Urban critics argue that people living in the cities really enjoy all the cultural, educational, and_______ advantages that are available to them. commercial7. He was a reserved man, so he usually _______ before he spoke, as if he were not sure how hiswords would be received or remarked. hesitated8. The miners' strike in July showed how quickly workers' discontent can _______ and howefficiently they can take organized action. erupt9. His first-year learning experiences allowed him to reflect and _______ his learning methods andschedules and to go deeper in many ways. refine10. It is not economically _______ to design buildings in Birstol to withstand a large earthquake asthe chances of an earthquake are very small there. feasibleUnit 4 A1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to _______ that he'd broken the speed limit.confess2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, thoughit's _______ to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right. tempting3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon _______ since scientists haveachieved the manned moon mission. commence4. A number of countries are _______ their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected bythe flood. coordinating5. State governments and the colleges themselves have _______ financial help to students withspecial abilities and those with financial needs. granted6. The committee agreed that his papers _______ a wider circulation because of their essentialand fundamental interest to a larger audience. deserved7. The anger and frustration _______ by the local people who do not understand what ishappening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force. displayed8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have _______ been willing to turn a blindeye to the harm that people owning guns have caused. consequently9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it _______ a complaint with theEuropean Commission that this deal was against the law. lodged10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of whenit is safe to _______ across the road. proceedUnit4 B1. To American politicians, the handshake has long been a way of _______ intimacy with thevoters, and the world record for greeting was probably achieved by Roosevelt at a New Year's reception in 1907. conveying2. A happy marriage can only be _______ through years of commitment to caring for andunderstanding each other. forged3. With the financial help from his parents, his business is _______ even during this time ofeconomic recession. thriving4. By carrying out a small test, doctors can detect the _______ cells that might cause cancers intime and then treat them easily and simply. abnormal5. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept _______ all the time and neversmiled again. frowning6. We're going to have a baby! Let's start off by calling our families and telling them the good news.I believe our parents are going to be as _______ as we are.thrilled7. As the three of us were sitting together eating cake, I _______ that it was quite a luxury to beable to spend time with my family. reckoned8. The governor of this state has _______ the state government's decision that it is necessary tostop giving money away so easily. clarified9. Playing musical instruments shapes the character of self-assurance and has the added bonusof public performance, which helps to _______ the fear of getting up in front of people.conquer10. With the downturn of economy, many people are having a hard time controlling their temper and_______ their anger. concealingUnit 5 A1. The "discipline" message asks people to save, while the "enjoy yourself" message asks peopleto spend; therefore, they _______ each other. contradict2. It is a(n) _______ that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spendingmillions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all. paradox3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's _______ and let him make his ownchoice rather than make a decision for him. perspective4. When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be direct and _______ to makeeverything rightly understood. explicit5. The new teaching program was _______ last semester because the teachers in the departmentprotested its demand for more intense work. suspended6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often_______ pleasure from helping others. derive7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often _______ their parents and play thecomputer games for hours every day. defy8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he still _______ his good humor after allthe setbacks. retains9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is_______ events behind the scenes. manipulating10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government andofficials to _______ the problem of climate. tackleUnit5 B1. Leaders in Europe, where most nations already _______ human cloning, began examining themoral implications of cloning other species. prohibited2. There are websites where students can _______ math homework problems to a math expertand message boards where students with very specific needs can help each other. submit3. It appears that enough sleep is of crucial importance to health; with a few extra hours ofuninterrupted sleep, your health situation could have been _______ . remedied4. Since the country didn't get along with the US, Washington _______ economic sanctions on thiscountry, so its economy has gone into a steep decline. imposed5. People's Daily offers more news both at home and abroad, and its special emphasis oninternational events is a prominent _______ that can never escape our attention. feature6. The government is to launch a new building program in an attempt to solve the housing_______ , but they still face enormous other problems. crisis7. According to the news media, the fifth generation computers, with _______ intelligence, arebeing developed and perfected right now. artificial8. Although there might be some other reasons, the _______ reason for my recent job change wasthat I found it difficult to get along well with my boss. principal9. A study _______ by the University of Washington shows that a lack of academic achievement isclosely linked to improper behavior in the students' social environment. issued10. Emily Dickinson, the great American poet, _______ herself from society and was living a normalNew England village life only with her family. isolatedUnit6 A1. When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were much morewilling to _______ solutions to the problems. implement2. A strong police force has been placed between the two _______ groups in the village toprevent fighting and killing. rival3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potentialrole in _______ innovative acts cannot be ignored. motivating4. Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense ofresponsibility that have not yet been _______ in today's society.discarded5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21stcentury and their _______ birth rates have also posed problems. fluctuating6. She didn't want to marry him and was _______ against him because he had only abachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.prejudiced7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to _______ his credibility afterpeople discovered that he was not telling the truth. restore8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and _______ ,providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.enlightening9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution notonly affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to _______ .profit10. Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my mission to _______ themysterious causes of their success and greatness.investigateUnit6 B1. Let your child make some of the small decisions _______ his daily life. For instance,allow him to choose what clothes he wears on weekends. concerning2. When he gives a talk, the topic is usually _______ in advance, so you are able to expectwhat to follow without any difficulties.specified3. Many of the newspapers focus their attention on the _______ surrounding thestatements made in the recent report by the foreign secretary. controversy4. Many American universities make foreign students pass an English test once they arriveat the school because widespread cheating has _______ the TOEFL score unreliable.rendered5. In fact, most of the rules we follow in our social lives are not legally _______ , but wecannot ignore them simply because they are rules. enforced6. People who _______ destructive computer viruses via the Internet may be smart, butthey misuse their talents. distribute7. The findings obtained from the survey _______ a serious gap between people inconsumer knowledge about personal finance management. highlighted8. The _______ in his article about women's role in modern society is that being ahousewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation. implication9. The female manager was a very beautiful, dark-haired woman, tall and well-built, andher _______ eyes have been printed in my memory.penetrating10. If you _______ your total expenses from your income, you can see at a glance howmuch of your income is left to spend each month. subtractUnit 7 A1. It was essential to _______ science and technology, not just for the economy but forenvironmental protection as well. harness2. Language is the _______ representation of a people, and it combines their historicaland cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life. symbolic3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was _______ to answer all the questionsI could, and I never worried about making mistakes. disposed4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is dueto hi-tech IT companies whose business has been _______ . flourishing5. You will need to prove that the noise _______ the regulations, that your neighbor wascausing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop. violated6. Most universities will guarantee your _______ , at least during your first year, but youare likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students. accommodation7. We may _______ from the report that hackers from outside of the company present amore serious threat to their security systems. infer8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to _______ herself before shetalked to the employees at the upcoming meeting. compose9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though _______ , may be rejectedbecause it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.plausible10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero _______ to violence and emphasis onrespect for its students and rules.toleranceUnit7 B1. Jim kicked the ball hard, and to his surprise it _______ uncontrollably around shelves,desks and over piles of books. bounced2. Learning to _______ a stranger's habits may teach students flexibility and the art ofcompromise, but the learning process is often painful. tolerate3. In this area, women worked long hours, often by candlelight, to _______ the low incometheir men earned for the family. supplement4. Rather than _______ them, he wrote a column for that newspaper to offer support,declaring that political reform was the very concern of the masses. condemn5. When she heard the news, tears _______ and ran back along her cheekbones to herears, she turned away, pressing her right hand over her trembling lips. overflowed6. My friends, I _______ by faith and conscience that what I would say is the truth, thewhole truth and nothing but the truth. swear7. Almost any twin can tell you that while they _______ their brother or sister and share thesame DNA, there are many differences between them. resemble8. Poverty is _______ by inflation which has reached extreme levels in the region, asdemonstrated by the consumer price indices (消费者物价指数). compounded9. As far as I'm concerned, some of the tourists in this group are _______ in what they door say, but I don't think it's up to me to say so. disgusting10. The fact that many developing countries must _______ money from public education aspart of their debt-reduction plans creates further pressure on families. trimUnit 8 A1. The main task for the troop there is not fighting but ________ the progress of theenemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).arresting2. He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made but he almostalways ________ to mention those offered by the other party.omits3. She was an excellent teacher, whose ________ courses on women's writing were verypopular among the students. optional4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ can be successfully________ to the child who has been waiting for it. transplanted5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their futurecareer; ________ , our young people need to rely on themselves.hence6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that there are no reliable waysto tell what has been ________ and what has not. twisted7. That wealthy lady's demand on a premarital agreement greatly ________ her futurehusband's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to get married. stung8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in ________ detail bywearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything. minute9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can ________ differentteachers' speeches perfectly, which really amazes his classmates.imitate10. Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus making the________ effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.evilUnit8 B1. The people in the neighboring house complained loudly as Mr. Hudson used anelectrical screwdriver, which ________ a loud, continuous noise at midnight. emitted 2. After the murderer fired his first shot, a Secret Service agent who guarded Johnson________ him to the floor and lay over him. shoved3. John did not know how long he had been sleeping but woke up hungry and decided to________ into the kitchen for something to eat. sneak4. The eagle became the national ________ of the country when the American leadersapproved the design of the Great Seal of the United States.symbol5. The old woman was cold, tired and aching; her bedding hadn't been thick enough andshe'd been ________ several times during the night.wakened6. The standard of health in the large towns still ________ behind the country as a whole,in spite of substantial improvements during the last gged7. I suggested that we not only give up the two companies but also ________ any otherbusiness involved in soft drinks.ditch8. On New Year's Eve, the ________ to the New Year was such an exciting attraction thatmany people who gathered in the square were shouting until a big cheer exploded.countdown9. She was ________ from the hospital, apparently fit and well, and had five years of anactive, happy life before she died without much pain or distress from cancer.discharged10. Brian got injured in his right shoulder while playing basketball last week, so he________his shoulders as he drove, trying to ease the pain.rotated。

新视野大学英语第二册

UNIT5填空P109to what you see at accidents.from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3.If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were如果我们把所有的因素加以考虑,他赢得大选的机会是微乎其微的。

4.It will only weaken his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.thousands of people watched the football game.7.I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.我本应该休息,放松,但这只是一大堆不同的事情已经发生了。

8.Day and night Martincould not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9.I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.我将会很感激你如果你邮寄这个包裹给我。

10.The young man was hooked on heroin(海洛因) and lost his job and his wife.这个年轻人是沉迷于海洛因,失去了工作和他的妻子。

翻译P1131.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。

新视野大学英语第二册unit1单词

新视野大学英语第二册u n i t1单词-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1<1>budgetv. （为...）作出安排1.She has learned how to budget her time carefully. |她已学会了怎么精心安排自己的时间。

2.The government has budgeted 10 million dollars for education spending. |政府在预算中拨款一千万美元作为教育经费。

vi.制定预算As a student, you have to learn how to budget. |作为学生，你得学会如何制定开支计划。

n. |[C]预算1.It is important to balance one's budget. |使收支平衡十分重要。

2.They are preparing the company's advertising budget for 2007. |他们正在制定公司2007年的广告预算。

<2>chargev. 向...收费，要价1.We do not charge for delivery. |我们免费送货上门。

2.The doctor charged us 400 dollars for a five-minute examination. 医生做一次5分钟的检查要了我们400美元。

<3>acutea. 敏感的；敏锐的1.Dogs have an acute sense of smell. |狗有灵敏的嗅觉。

2.The critical professional requires unusually acute observation. |评论家需要非常敏锐的观察力。

2.严重的1.The president suffered acute embarrassment from this news. |这一新闻使总统十分难堪。

新视野大学英语读写第二版第二册单词超完整版

第一单元1 budget n. 预算 ; v. 编预算 , 为…做预算2 charge |v. |向 ... 收费,要价3 acute a. 敏锐的 , 敏感的,严重的5 restless a. 不安静的 , 焦虑的7 elbow n. 肘 , 扶手 ; v. 用手肘推开 , 推挤8 abrupt a. 突然的 , 粗鲁的10 opening n. 开始 , 开业典礼 , 空缺职务 ; 开始的11 ritual n. 惯常的惯例仪式 , 典礼 , , 12 interaction n. 交流相互作用 , 相互影响13 convention n. 大会 , 惯例 ; 习俗14 leisure n. 空闲 , 闲暇16 assess v. 估定 , 评定17 surroundings n. 周围的事物 , 环境 20 probe n. 探针 , 调查 ,20 social a. 社会的社交的21socially ad. 与社会 (或社交相关地 21 tick n. 滴答声 , 滴答响22 consequently ad. 所以 , 因此25 device n. 装置 , 器械,方法,手段 26 fax n. 传真 ; v. 传真27 email n. 电子邮件(electronic mail 的缩略24given 如果考虑到28 electronic a. 电子的 ; n. [-s]电子学 , 电子设备29 significance n. 意义 , 重要性30 conduct n. 行为 , 举动 , 品行 ; vt. 引导 , 指挥 , 管理 ; vt. 导电,传热25gathering 集会,聚会26 impersonality不牵涉个人感情; 无人情味 27 electronic 使用电子设备的电子的 28 significance |n要性;重要意义29 conduct 进行;实施传导(电或热行为,举止31 increasingly ad. 日益;愈加34 obtain vt. 获得 , 得到 ;35 superb a. 极好的36 whereas conj.&ad. 然而 , 但是30 postal 邮政的;邮寄的31 efficient效率高的 |无礼的,失礼的 37 elapse v. (时间逝去 , 过去 38 skillful a. 熟练的有技巧的40 competent a. 有能力的 , 胜任的 ,41 fulfill v. 完成 , 履行 ; vt. 履行41 capital 资本;资金unit01_newwords_b.spite 虽然;尽管clash |vi. 不一致;冲突 n. 争论 tradition |n.传统honeymoon |n. 蜜月期; (喻短暂的和谐期marvelous |a. 非常好的;绝妙的 amusement 愉快,快乐娱乐(消遣活动hostility |n.敌意;敌对moreover |ad. 此外;而且distress |vt. 使痛苦;使苦恼 n. 痛苦, 苦恼devise |vt.设计;发明mechanism |n.行为方式;机制cope |vi.应付;处理repression |n.对情感或欲望的压抑;抑制镇压acceptable |a.可接受的;合意的isolate |vt. 使孤立;使隔离isolation |n.隔离;孤立reject |vt.拒绝;不接受抛弃,丢弃 utilize |vt.使用deal |vi.对付;应付;处理hostile |a.怀有敌意的,敌对的敌方的, 好战的recognition |n.承认;认可temporary |a.暂时的recovery |n. 恢复;痊愈重获;复得 favorable |a.有利的赞成的symptom |n. |迹象;征兆症状 distinction |n.特点; 特征区别; 差别卓越; 杰出appreciate |vt.欣赏;赏识对 ... 表示感谢 acquisition |n.获得,得到alleviate |vt.减轻,缓和interact |vi.交流互相作用;互相影响 considerable |a.相当大的;相当多的furthermore |ad.此外;而且unit02_newwords_apat |vt.轻拍presence |n.在场;出席promising |a. 有前途的;有希望的 amateur |a.业余的 n. 业余爱好者 session |n.(从事某项活动的一段时间, 会议amusing |a.有趣的lower |vt.减少;降低,降下 anniversary |n.周年纪念日woolen |a.羊毛的romantic |a. 浪漫的gratitude |n.感激;谢意ski |vi. 滑雪massive |a.大的;严重的fatigue |vt.使疲劳 n. 疲乏,疲劳clearing |n.(林中空地 approximately |ad.大约,大概breeze |n. 微风,和风powder |n. 粉末;粉状物fuss |v.n (因小事抱怨;小题大做 indifferent |a.漠不关心的;冷漠的rebel |vi.造反; 反叛; 反抗 n. 造反者, 反叛者,反抗者bachelor |n.未婚男子,学士(学位 shift |v. 转移;移动;变换 makeshift |a. 权宜的;暂时的stack |vt. 堆放sticky |a.黏的;黏性的mate |n. 伙伴,同伴assert |vt.断言;声称napkin |n. 餐巾(纸swear 咒骂 vt. 发誓damn |a. | |该死的;讨厌的unfair |a.不公平的;不公正的 passion |n. 激情;热情persist |v. 坚持 vi. 继续存在或发生 frown |vi.皱眉billion |num. 十亿rank |vi.位于 ... 等级(或地位 vt. 排列 n. 职位;社会地位indissoluble |a坚不可摧的bond |n. 联系;纽带tropical |a. 热带的 Phrases and Expressionsnext to 靠近;接近in sb.'s presence/in the presence of sb.有某人在场by no means决不,决非count on依靠;依赖;指望on one occasion有一次come upon偶然遇见;偶然发现pack into塞进;使挤入take notice of注意到sing out (大声清晰地喊出 (或唱出 point out指出reflect on 仔细考虑in advance事先,预先unit02_newwords_bcompetition |n.竞争sake |n. 为了 ... 目的,为了 ... 好处 athlete |n. 运动员sacrifice |vt.牺牲;奉献injury |n. 伤害;损害exploit |vt.利用;剥削glory |n.光荣;荣誉virtue |n. 美德determination |n.决心;毅力dash |n.短距离赛跑,奔;冲 competitive |a.喜欢竞争的;好胜的 ,竞争的;有竞争力的defy |vt.向 ... 挑战 ,违抗;不服从 stopwatch |n. 秒表pursue |vt.从事;追求追逐strip |n. 条 ;带 vt. 剥去;除去singular |a.卓越的;非凡的单数的 phenomenon |n.奇才;奇迹,现象 horizon |n. |范围;眼界;视野,地平线 observer |n. 观看者crack |n.爆裂声;劈啪声 v. (使发出爆裂声, (使破裂trail |vi. 拖沓地走;无精打采地慢走, vt. 跟踪;尾随explosive |a. 迅猛的, 易爆炸的; 易发作的 n 爆炸物overcome |vt.战胜;击败committee |n.委员会indicate |vt.表明 ; 显示conquest |n.攻占 ; 占领;征服condemn |vt.谴责condemnation |n.谴责opponent |n.对手;敌手deny |vt.否认,拒绝(给予counter |v.反驳rumor |n. 谣言,传闻formula |n.方法;方案 ,公式;方程式 suspicion |n.猜疑;不信任 . 怀疑;疑心 erosion |n. 侵蚀;腐蚀participation |n. 参与,参加relay |n. 接力赛reception |n. 接待;欢迎,招待会;欢迎会 amazing |a. 令人惊异的unit03_newwords_acharacter |n. 性格,个性,特点,特征 compromise |n.v妥协;折中involved |a. 参与的;有关的subtle |a. 微妙的,细微的hatred |n. 痛恨,憎恨illusion |n. 幻觉;错觉married |a. 已婚的mutual |a. 相互的,共同的;共有的 compatible |a. 合得来的; 情投意合的, 兼容的;配套的incompatible |a. 合不来的;不兼容的 overlook |vt.没注意到;忽略,俯视;眺望expectation |n.期待;预料painful |a.痛苦的divorce |n. v.离婚bud |vi. 发芽,萌芽 n. 芽;花蕾resistance |n.抵制;反对,抵抗;对抗 supportive |a. 支持的;支援的grand |a.表示“ (亲戚关系隔一代的” , 壮丽的;宏伟的grandchild </em> |n.(外孙; (外孙女 congratulation |n. 祝贺;道喜counsel |vt.劝告;忠告date |vt.与 ... 约会subsequent |a.后来的;随后的harbor vt. 心怀;怀有 n. 港,港口 reservation |n. 存疑;保留,预订 prejudice |n.偏见;成见charm |vt.迷人;使陶醉 n. 魅力;吸引力 caring |a.体贴的 indication 迹象confirm |vt. 证实;证明;确定,确认 citizenship |n.公民身份;公民权利 suspect |vt.怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯harsh |a.严厉的;苛刻的,刺耳的 hesitate |vi. 犹豫;踌躇;迟疑cancel |vt.取消proceed |vi.继续进行quote |v.引用; 引述 n. 引语,引文 hardship |n.艰难;困苦realistic |a.实际的;现实的resolve |vt.解决;解除, |决定;决心 unit03_newwords_bbrilliant |a. 出色的;聪颖的,明亮的;光亮的arrange |v. 准备;安排 vt. 排列;布置 eve |n. 前夕;前一天cube |vt.切成方块 n. 立方体garlic |n. 蒜,大蒜slice |vt. 切成薄片 n. 片ingredient |n.(食品的成分,配料,因素;要素chop |vt. 切;剁碎purple |a. 紫色的, |紫色concerning |prep.关于toe |n. 脚趾anticipate |vt. 预料;预计criticism |n. |[C, U]批评;指责curl |n. 卷发;卷曲物splash |n. 有色斑点freckle |n. 雀斑;斑点compact 结实的,紧凑的bubble |vi. 冒泡, n 气泡;泡沫bump |n.肿块;突起 , v 碰撞;猛撞 compel |vt.强迫,迫使behalf |n.代表某人;代替某人innocent |a. 无恶意的, 无罪的; 无辜的 dialect |n. 方言,土语pox |n. |[U] |痘,痘疮criticize |vt.批评;批判,评论clue |n. 线索;提示cue |n. 暗示;信号proclaim |vt.宣布;声称diplomatic |a.有交际手段的;圆滑的,外交的soy |n. |大豆sauce |n. 调味汁,佐料china |n. |瓷器somehow |ad.以某种方法;不知怎么的, 由于某种未知的原因miserable |a.痛苦的;悲惨的modest |a.谦虚的,虚心的,适中的,适度的A-OK |ad. 极好;棒极了unit04_newwords_adigital |a. 数字的;数字显示的eyesight |n. 视力volunteer |v. 自愿(做某事 n. 志愿者 identical |a.完全一样的,完全相同的 departure |n. 离开,出发destination |n. 目的地;终点overseas |ad. 在海外; 在国外 a. 海外的; 外国的aboard |prep.&ad.在船(车,飞机等上; 上船(车,飞机等cargo |n.(船,飞机或车辆运送的货物 territory |n.领土;领地deck |n.甲板decrease |n.减少 v. (使减少; (使降低 nourish |vt滋养;给 ... 营养decline |v. 拒绝;谢绝 vi. 减少, n 降低, 下降objection |n.反对;异议forbid |(forbade, forbidden vt.禁止 connection |n. 联系;关系spectacular |a. 壮观的;引人入胜的 fancy |a. 多装饰的;花哨的;别致的 n. 喜爱;迷恋fossil |n.化石patch |n. 小块vanish |vi.消失fog |n. 雾compress |vt. 压缩;压紧cement |n. 水泥warmth |n.温暖resist |vt.忍住;抗拒highway |n. 公路 unit04_newwords_bwhip |n.鞭子chamber |n. 特殊用途的房间security |n.安全;平安rifle |n. |[C] |来复枪;步枪 mechanical |a. 机械的;不动脑筋的 landscape |n. |风景;景色,风景画 kneel |vi. 跪下timber |n. |木材;木料item |n. 条;项;项目gravity |n.引力;重力fairy |n. |[C]小仙子;小精灵toll |n.伤亡人数,通行费stain |v.染污;沾污 n. 污迹;污斑crystal |n. |[C, U]水晶product |n. |[C]产品;制品magnetic |a. 磁的;磁性的,有魅力的; 吸引人的trace |n.微量;少量, [C]踪迹,痕迹 precision |n. 精确,准确descend |v. 下降,下落accustomed |a习惯了的diet |n.日常饮食scenery |n.景色,风景prosperity |n.繁荣;富裕aluminum |n. 铝installation |n. 安装recycle |v.回收利用insurance |n. 保险reluctant |a.不情愿的;勉强的exile |vt. n. 放逐,流放specify |v.明确说明;指明tedious |a.冗长的;乏味的embrace |v. n. 拥抱 vt. 包括,涉及 unit05_newwords_aweep |vi. 哭泣calculator |n.计算器geometry |n. |[U] |几何 (学package |n. 一盒 , 包裹 vt. 包装;打包;捆扎 filter |vt.过滤 n. |[C] |过滤器grateful |a.感激的,感谢的harden |v. (使变得坚强; (使变得冷漠 , (使变硬; (使硬化brand |n.品牌;商标manufacturer |n.制造者,制造商cane |n. 手杖hook |vt.吸引,迷住 n. 钩子;钩状物 noticeable |a.显而易见的;明显的 pneumonia |n. |[U] |肺炎reunion |n. |[C]团聚;重聚slim |a. 苗条的;纤细的 , 微小的;渺茫的 advertisement |n.广告drag |vi.抽烟 vt. 拖;用力拉starve |vt. (使缺乏; (使得不到 v. (使挨饿; (使饿死weaken |v.(使变弱poisonous |a.有毒的swallow |vt.吞;咽 , 轻信;轻易接受bunch |n.串;束;把 , 群;伙insect |n. |[C] |昆虫pregnant |a.怀孕的,妊娠的poison |vt. 使中毒 n. 毒物;毒药quotation |n. 引语batter |v.击打;猛击shelter |n. 庇护所;避难所 vt. 庇护;保护 zone |n. 地区;地带literally |ad.确实地;真正地unit05_newwords_bspoil |vt. 溺爱; 宠坏 , 损坏; 破坏 vi. (食物变质overnight |ad.在夜间;夜里 , 突然间;一下子 a. 夜间的 , 突然间的assign |vt.给予; 分配, 分派, 指派 (任务 lavatory |n. 厕所;盥洗室kit |n.一套工具closet |n.壁橱barely |ad.勉强地;几乎不tendency |n.趋向,倾向generosity |n.慷慨;大度somewhat |ad.稍微;有些harmful |a.有害的;造成损害的 accommodation |n.和解;调和 , 住所;工作场所compensate |v.补偿;弥补possession |n. (个人财物,财产 , 拥有 infer |vt.推知;推断fluctuate |vi.波动;起伏 generous |a.慷慨的;大方的 resentment |n.愤恨;憎恶variable |a.易变的;多变的 n. 可变因素 loosen |v.(使放松; (使松sour |v.(使变坏; (使恶化 ,(使变酸; (使变馊 a. 酸的;馊的parental |a. 父母的;家长的greedy |a.贪婪的;贪心的 , 贪吃的selfish |a.自私的sensitive |a. 理解别人的 , 敏感的;灵敏的 , 容易生气的;神经过敏的undermine |vt.逐渐削弱;破坏limited |a. 有限的contradiction |n.矛盾;不一致conversely |ad.相反(地limitation |n.限制 , 局限;缺陷submit |v.屈从;服从 vt. 提交;递交;呈送 uncover |vt.揭露;揭开 , 揭开 ... 的盖子respond |vi.反应;回应prompt |a.迅速的;即时的 vt. 促使;推动definite |a.明确的;无疑的 , 一定的;肯定的manner |n.方式;方法bound |a.一定的;几乎肯定的satisfied |a.感到满意的gradual |a.逐步的,逐渐的 improvement |n.改进;改善;提高slip |n.过失;小错;疏忽 vi. 滑倒;失足溜走第六单元elegant a.优雅的;文雅的application n. 申请 , 应用;使用;运用 impulsively ad. without thinking about the possible results of what one is doing 冲动地 substitute vt. 代替;替换 n. 代替者;替代物professional a. 职业的;专业的 n. 专业人员talent n.天才;天赋 ;人才bible n.《圣经》definition n.定义;释义characteristic a. 特有的;典型的 n. 特点, 特征approval n. 赞成;同意批准;认可 reserve n. 克制, 拘谨保留; 储备预定 plainness n.不好看;平常convey vt.传达;表达specific a.特有的;特定的具体的;明确的 latter a. (两者中后者的qualify v.(使有资格;取得资格critic n.评论家;批评家prominent a.重要的;知名的refine vt. 使变得文雅提炼;精炼 attractive a. 动人的;有吸引力的 impressive a. 使人印象深刻的stereotype vt.对 ... 有成见;把 ... 模式化模式化的思想extent n. 程度confess v. 承认供认;招供carpenter n. 木匠,木工physicist n. 物理学家Pope n. 教皇nursery n. 托儿所thoughtful a. 深思的;思考的体贴的;考虑周到的creature n. 生物;人award vt.授予;给予奖金;奖品Dr. abbr. 博士;医生objective a.客观的目标appealing a.吸引人的;悦人的popularity n.受欢迎;流行despair vi.失望;绝望label n. 称号;绰号标签 vt. 把 ... 归类; 描述给 ... 加标签sociology n.社会学★ validate vt. 证实virtually ad.实际上;差不多tidy a.整洁的;整齐的wrinkle v.(使起皱纹; (使起褶皱 n. 皱纹有皱纹的;皱巴巴的pants n. 裤子conceal vt.隐藏;隐瞒clip vt.别在 ... 上;夹住 , 修剪 , 夹子;别针 poverty n.贫穷;贫困mild a.轻微的;不严重的 , 温和的;和善的 emotional a. 情感的; 情绪的 , 引发 (或表现强烈情感的 park v.停放(车辆bargain n.便宜货;廉价品协议;交易 , 讨价还价;谈判charity n. 慈善机构 , 施舍物;救济金 exclusive a. 奢华的;高级的 , 专用的;独享的 , 独家新闻;独家报道wander v.漫游;闲逛second-hand a. 二手的;用过的blend v.(使混合; (使掺和 , 混合;混合物upper a.较高的,上面的scale n. 规模;大小;等级ID n.身份证明;身份证discourage vt.阻止;劝阻 , 使泄气;使灰心 entry n. 进入setting n.环境;背景rib vt.开玩笑;戏弄imitate vt.模仿;效仿 , 仿制;仿造rude a.无礼的;粗鲁的 , 简陋的 accompany vt. 伴随;和 ... 一起发生 , 陪伴;陪同removal n. 消除;清除 , 移动;搬迁grace n. 礼貌;风度symbol n.象征;标志 , 记号;符号inherent a.固有的;与生俱来的dignity n. 端庄;体面 , 尊严★ conspicuous a.显著的;明显的 conspicuously ad.显著地;明显地internal a.内部的 , 国内的;本国的 internalize vt.使内在化superficial a. 肤浅的;浅薄的 , 表面的 prevail vi. 盛行;流行catalogue vt. 把 ... 编入目录undoubtedly ad.确实地;无疑地★ sociologist n. 研究社会学的人; 社会学家 Unit 7 overwhelm vt.使受不了;使不知所措击败spin v.(使旋转title vt. 给 ... 取名 , 名称;题目clinical a.诊所的;临床的react vi. 反应tense a.紧张的tremendous a. 巨大的; 极大的 , 很好的; 非常好的★ cholesterol n. 胆固醇excess a. 过量的;过多的 n. 过量fiber n. 纤维circuit n. 电路pump n. 泵(用泵抽吸attribute vt. (~ to 把 ... 归因于;把 ... 归咎于 exterior n.外部;外表 , 外部的;外表的interior n. 内部 , 内部的destructive a.破坏的perceive vt.理解;认为delegate v.授权;委托委派 ... 为代表 , 代表 cycle n.循环;周期 , 骑自行车emphasis n.强调jam n. 堵塞 , 把 ... 塞入stir vt.使激动;激起 , 搅拌outlet n. 发泄★ physiological a. 生理的;生理学的 recommend vt.建议;劝告 , 推荐financial a. 财政的;金融的independent a.独立的;自立的stimulate vt.刺激;激励;激发temper n.心情;脾气priority n.优先处理的事 , 优先权;重要性 viewpoint n. 观点;看法troublesome a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的 politician n.政治家deadline n.最后期限flee v. 逃跑;逃避;逃脱dimension n.维(长、高、宽等部分;方面constant a.经常的;不断的drunk a.喝醉的consequence n. 结果;影响system n.制度;体制;方法 , 系统;体系 sanction vt.批准;认可employee n.雇员employer n. 雇主loyal a. 忠诚的;忠心的hazard vt.冒 ... 的危险;风险trap vt. 把 ... 困于;使陷入 , 陷阱;圈套 consumption n. 消耗;消费;消耗量;消费量mode n.方式;方法merchant n. 商人rack vt. 痛苦;折磨attain vt. 获得evident a. 明显的;显然的★ bleak a.没希望的;暗淡的;阴郁的 lane n.车道 , 小路;小巷discharge v.(使释放; (使排出 , 释放; 让 ... 离开grief n.悲伤,忧伤 , 令人悲伤的事trait n. 品质;特点▲ equate vt.等同presumably ad.大概;可能denial n. 否认rational a.合理的; 基于理性的理智的, 理性的excessive a.过多的;过度的schedule n.日程表;进度表indispensable a. 必不可少的;不可或缺的 ambition n. 抱负;追求目标 , 雄心;野心durable a. 耐用的;持久的welfare n.幸福;安康psychological a. 心理的summarize v.概述Unit 8formal a.正式的poll n.民意测验;民意调查resident a. 居住(在某地的 , 居民 compute v.计算;算出accordingly ad. 此,所以 , 相应地popular a. 受欢迎的 , 俗的;大众的★ accounting n.会计;会计学humanity n.人文学科 , 人类 , 仁爱;人道 ethnic a. 民族的;种族的enroll v. 登记;注册★ enrollment n.注册(或登记人数 , 登记;注册elementary a. 初级的;小学的 , 基本的; 基础的secondary a. (教育中等的 , 次要的★ specialization n. 专门研究;专修★ maturity n.成熟corporation n.公司agency n. 机构 , 代理机构confine n. 界限;范围 , 把 ... 限制于 occupation n. 工作;职业render vt. 给予;提供 , 使得;使成为 institution n. 机构★ revelation n.泄露;揭示 , 所揭露的事★ deduction n.扣除;扣除额preferable a. 更好的;更合适的 civilization n. 文明incredible a. 难以置信的contribution n.贡献 , 捐助;捐款artistic a. 艺术的;与艺术有关的diverse a.不同的;多样的wisdom n. 智慧;睿智union n.工会;联合会 , 联合;合并 accumulate vt.积累depict vt. 描绘;描述puzzle vt. 使迷惑;使费解 , 难题;谜 distinguish v. 辨别;区分roommate n.室友;住同室的人classical a. 古典的youngster n.年轻人expansion n.扩大;扩张;膨胀scholar n.学者motivate vt.激励;激发prospect n.前程;前途 , 可能性accountant n.会计,会计师domestic a.家的;家庭的 , 国内的;本国的 equality n.平等;同等;均等comparison n. 比较preference n.偏爱; 更喜欢 , 喜爱物, 偏爱物 traditional a. 传统的proportion n.部分 , 比例,比率construct vt. 建造;构筑vision n. 想象;构想;设想 , 视力;视觉 gang n.一伙;一帮swell (swelled, swollen v. 增加 , 增大; 膨胀;肿胀industrial a.工业的periodical n.期刊;杂志 , 周期性的 ariation n.变异;变化的东西forecast n. 预言;预测;预报absence n. 缺乏;没有;缺席plausible a.有道理的;可能正确的gloomy a.无望的; 令人沮丧的 , 昏暗的; 阴暗的implicit a. 暗示的;含蓄的principal a. 重要的;主要的 , 校长;院长 economical a.经济的,节约的economically ad.经济上 , 节约地;节俭地 dominant a.占统治地位的;支配的asset n.财产;资产grind (ground, ground v. 缓慢运转;缓慢移动 , 碾碎;磨成粉末eliminate vt.消除;根除display vt. 显露;表现 , 陈列;展览Unit 9standpoint a. 立场;观点tender a.温柔的;亲切的equivalent n.等同物;对应物 , 相等的; 对等的bamboo n. 竹子torture n.拷打;折磨Christ inter. 天啊 , 基督;耶稣基督utter vt. 说;讲 , 完全的;十足的scatter v.(使分散; (使散开insane a.患精神病的;疯狂的grocer n.食品杂货商;杂货铺店员deceive vt. 欺骗missile n. 导弹ambitious a.雄心勃勃的;充满野心的 identification n.识别;辨认revolve v.(使旋转intermediate a. 中级的;中等程度的 advanced a.高级的,先进的lap vt. 舔食 , (水拍打monstrous a. 残忍的;可怕的refugee n.难民corruption n.腐败fascinate vt.强烈吸引,迷住▲ humiliate vt.使丢脸;使蒙羞 sympathize vi.. 同情;体谅diplomat n. 外交官embassy n.大使馆全体官员;大使馆oval a. 椭圆形的journalist n.新闻记者considering prep. 考虑到★ onward a.&ad.向前的 (地 ; 前进的 (地 correspond vi. 相符;相一致 , 通信marginal a.微小的;少量的 , 边缘的 concession n.承认,认可 , 让步keen a.渴望的;热衷的 , 强烈的 nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西thrill n. 兴奋,激动 , 使激动;使兴奋 fantasy n.幻想depart vi.启程;离开scheme n.计划;规划summit n.顶点;顶峰namely ad.即;也就是overall a. 全面的forevermore ad.永远New Wordsimmigrant n移民disabled a. 残疾的supervise v.监督;指导hearing n. 听力evidently ad. 明显地ownership n. 所有权;拥有loan n.贷款software n.(计算机软件silicon n.硅integrate vt. 使合并;使结合 microcomputer n.微型计算机Inc. abbr. (公司的股份有限的 gamble n.打赌;赌博meantime n. 其间;同时honorable a. 可敬的;高尚的undertake vt.承担;许诺sponsor vt. 赞助;资助 , 赞助者★ affordable a.平价的;廉价的rarely ad. 很少scope n.范围★ non-profit a.(组织非营利性的 regarding prep.关于disability n.缺陷;残疾present vt. 展示;呈现;提交 , 出席的;在场的characterize vt. 描述 ... 的特征bulk n.大部分;多半reference n.提及;谈到 , 参考;查阅 productivity n.生产率;生产力quantity n. 量;数量applicant n.申请人 skilled a.有技术的;熟练的oblige vt. 强迫;迫使equation n.方程式;等式 , 等同;相等 simplify vt. 简化abnormal a.反常的guarantee vt.确保,保证relevant a.有关的;相关的margin a.富余;余地 , 页边的空白 abundant a.大量的;充裕的offense n.冒犯;得罪过错assumption n. 假设;假定unemployment n. 失业 , 失业人数exclude vt.不包括;排除deserve vt. 应得;应受 , 值得Phrases and Expressionsprefer... to... 更喜爱;宁可apply for 申请pay off 获益;得到回报in the meantime与此同时;在此期间 with reference to 关于due to 因为,由于look at 考虑;思考be obliged to do sth.有责任或义务做某事 fill up填满;装满take offense (at sth. (对某事生气; (因某事而见怪Unit 10survival n. 生存;幸存accent n.口音;腔调sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛suffering n.痛苦;问题ancient a.古老的endure vt.忍受,忍耐 , 持续;持久raid n.突袭;袭击channel n. 海峡; 航道 , 电视频道 , 途径; 渠道cast vt.将(光线、影子投射到cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁invade v.侵略;侵犯 , 干扰;marshal n.元帅surrender vi.投降 , (被迫交出;放弃 royal a.王室的;皇家的hammer vt.锤子;榔头daylight n.白天,白昼historic a. 历史性的radar n.雷达▲ siren n. 汽笛;警报器▲ wail vi. 发出尖叫声agony n.极大的痛苦punishment n.惩罚,处罚crash n.破裂声;哗啦声 , 猛撞;撞毁 spit (spat, spat 喷出;喷射 , 吐痰 commute vi. 上下班往返suburb n.郊区dairy n. 牛奶场;乳品店heroic a.英雄的;英勇的resolution n. 坚决;决心解决handful n. 1. [sing.] a small number (of people or things 少数,少量 , 一把 flock n. 一群 , 群集★ exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽;疲惫 smash v. 打碎;破碎cellar n. 地下室rescue vt.救援;营救underneath prep. 在 ... 下面,在 ... 底下★ wreckage n. 残骸whichever 无论哪个;无论哪些decent a. 得体的;正派的ally vt. 使结盟 , 盟国 , 同盟国的New Wordsdot n.点;小圆点 , 加小点drift vi.飘动;漂流explode vi. 爆炸 , 急剧增加;激增 lightning n. 闪电outward ad. 向外weed v. 除杂草stagger vi. 蹒跚;摇晃expose vt.使暴露 , 揭露;将 ... 暴光 , 暴露的;未受保护的luxury n.奢侈;奢华 , 奢侈品sector n. 区域 , 部门;行业thunder vi.打雷;发出雷鸣般的响声 , 雷; 雷声heir n. 继承人layout n.布局;安排mat n. 席子;垫子 limb n.肢;翼flesh n.肉; 果肉chap n.小伙子glimpse n. 一瞥bandage n.绷带sway vi.摇摆;摇动slope n. 山坡 , 斜坡uneasy a.心神不安的;担心的 heal v.(使愈合; (使康复 radiation n.(核辐射atomic a.原子的dizzy a. 头晕目眩的gum n.牙龈 , 口香糖bowel n. (~s 肠ghost n. 幽灵;鬼historical a.历史上的break off (使折断 , 中止;中断。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

Unit51. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing.3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) hiscredibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth.8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyableand (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and waterpollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.1.2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as societycannot3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next fewweeks.4.5. You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know howmuch you will miss without being able to speak English.6..7.8. Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance oflove, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children.英翻中 Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't mean there's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to give too much meaning to our things, often forsaking (抛弃) our health, our relationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。

新视野第三版第二册Book2 unit 1 单词

Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
earnest: a. very serious and sincere 非常认真的；郑重其事的
词汇应用
朋友们说他是一个认真勤奋的年轻人。
Friends described him as an earnest, hard-working young man.
Detailed Study of the Text
tedious: a. boring and continuing for too long 冗长乏味的
词汇应用
一年漫长乏味的工作后没有假期，会降低老师们的效率。
Lack of a break after a long year’s tedious work will reduce the efficiency of teachers.
Section A A n i m p r e s s i ve E n g l i s h l e s s o n
get / be serious about: if you are serious about sth., you really mean it and are not joking or pretending 对…是认真的；并非开玩笑的
短语应用
既然你们在同一时间会出现在同一座楼里，那你们偶遇对方的几率很大。
意群提示 (a pretty good chance)
Since you’re in the same building during the same hours, there’s a pretty good chance you’ll run into each other on more than a few occasions.

新版新视野第二册词汇

Unit One1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and theirsurroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in reality C) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidatesfor President.A) concessions B) conservations C) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasan t way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorable C) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age,height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilled C) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to theMiddle East.A) turned down B) turned up C) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the marketin the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A) nevertheless B) therefore C) whereas D) consequently15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for li fe.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude towardcustomers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments todetermine the intelligence in some animals.A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play to workers’ initiative.A) mechanics B) machine C) mechanic D) mechanism22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of ourdiscussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.A) restored B) refreshed C) returned D) recovered26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.A) ignore B) neglect C) rid D) avoid27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to follow the same order inthe ____ of sounds.A) inheritance B) acquisition C) accumulation D) possession29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite of C) instead of D) on account of30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very comfortable and friendly.A) preliminary B) previous C) crucial D) initial CBBDDADCADBABCBDACDCDCBBDDABBDUnit Three1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything withoutdifficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) concise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery.A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, bu t ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____ they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserable C) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on thequestion of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications16. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and is liked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual17. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable18. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay.A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine19. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filledbecause of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision20. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration21. His sheltered childhood life had left him unprepared for the ____ realities of adult life.A) strict B) harsh C) serious D) controversial22. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.A) pause B) postpone C) hesitate D) frighten23. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held24. She ____ from the report to support her point.A) derived B) repeated C) sought D) quoted25. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve26. The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of the government.A) stability B) capability C) persistence D) permanence27. It took him several months to ____the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame28. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passion29. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with anothershop.A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating30. Y ou see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A) the instant B) for an instant C) on the instant D) in an instant BCCACDBAABBDCBBDACCABCADDADBAA。

新视野英语2复习资料

新视野英语2复习资料11.The mayor decided to condense his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.市长决定发表演讲，以便留出足够的时间让听众提出问题2.It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million.据报道美国每20秒就有一辆车失踪。

如果趋势继续下去，专家预测每年的汽车盗窃案可能会超过两百万。

3.Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep deficit. 研究人员通过一组心理测试来确定睡眠不足的负面后果。

.4.Too much exposure to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health..过多暴露于脏空气会使人们遭受过敏和疾病，最终会影响人们的健康。

5.Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important asset in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.即使面临巨大困难，向前迈进也成为我一生中最重要的财富，因为它帮助我完成了一些了不起的事情。

新视野读写第二册单元词汇测试7-8

A)incaseB)ifonlyC)untilD)unless
11.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachinery,butitwillprovetobeworththemoney____.
A)inthelongrunB)inconclusionC)atlonglastD)attheend
A)continuousB)consistentC)constantD)permanent
20.Asapublicfigure,heknowswellenoughwhathedoeswillhave____forsociety.
A)effectsB)resultsC)influencesD)consequences
A)studyB)specializeC)learnD)contribute
4.Thisexpertwill____hisremarkstoe-businessthistime.
A)coordinateB)renderC)confineD)depict
5.Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou____.
A)concrete?B)loyalC)gray?D)royal
新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习
Directions:ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
7.Ithasalways____mewhyyoubelievetheEarthisflat.
A)confusedB)misledC)puzzledD)wondered

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

New Horizon College English （BOOK II）(编写者：盖芳鹏)UNIT 1Section A1. We also ch (v. 向。

收费，要价) for it.2. That may be a con (n. 习俗、惯例；会议、大会) in their own country.3. Americans do not ass (v. 评价，评估) their visitors in such relaxed surroundings.4. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving d . (n. 器械，装置；方法，手段)5. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being com (adj. 有能力的，胜任的，能干的) to solve a problem.6. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness to ful (v. 履行，执行；实现，完成) a job successfully with speed.7. Here the postal service is less eff (adj. 效率高的).8. You also find drivers will be ab (adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的；突然地，意外的) and people will push past you.Section B1. At least four essential stages of ad (n. 调整)occur during culture shock.2. Everything seems to be mar (adj. 绝好的，极妙的).3. Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first is now awful, and everything makes you feel dis (vt. 使苦恼，痛苦；n. 痛苦，苦恼) and tired.4. You forget everything, and sometimes you become careless and ir (adj. 不负责任的).5. The defense mechanisms you u (v. 使用) in the hostility stage are not helpful.6. This happens when you pretend that everything is ac (ad. 可以接受的) and that nothing bothers you.7. Another type of defense mechanism is called "re (n. 回归，倒退)".8. The whole situation starts to become more fa (ad. 有利的，赞成的).9. You begin to see that even though the distinction of the culture is different from your own, it has elements that you can learn to app (v. 欣赏，赏析，对。

表示感谢).10. This acquisition of understanding al (v. 减轻，缓和) much of the stress.Keys：Section A：1.charge 2.convention 3.assess 4.devices petent 6.fulfill 7.efficient 8.abruptSection B: 1.adjust 2.marvellous 3.distressed 4.irresponsible 5.utilize 6.acceptable 7.regression 8.favorable 9.appreciate 10.alleviateUNIT 2Section A1. I was so nervous in his pre (n. 在场，出席).2. I was a pro (adj.有前途的，有希望的) amateur skier.3. I has a headache and felt quite f . (v. 使疲劳)4. He was i (adj.漠不关心的，冷漠的) to my pain.5. Later we learned that was his 25th wedding an (n.周年纪念日)6. I threw my napkin on the floor and sw (v.咒骂，发誓) at him.7. He was a short man in a tro (adj.热带的) shirt.8. I could always count on being encouraged by Nikolai's am (adj. 有趣的)stories and sense of humor.9. I came upon him in a clearing, and I fu (v.抱怨，小题大做；n. 小题大做), "Oh, Nikolai, I feel likeI am going to die."Section B1．The Olympics remains the most pure example of competition for the sa (n. 为了。

目的，为了。

好处) of competition itself.2. It must be admitted that performance-enhancing drugs are ex (v. 利用，剥削) to offer advantage to some Olympic athletes.3.Surprisingly, young Carl Lewis was encouraged to pur (v. 从事，追求，追赶) music lessons rather than track by his parents.4.His years of practice and quiet self-confidence set the stage for a phe (n. 奇迹，奇才，现象) Olympic track and field career.5.The gold medal was given to Lewis instead, yet many did not see his con (n. 攻占，占领，征服) as a real victory.6. Lewis firmly denied the charges and coun (v.反驳) by proving before a judge that the magazine that had published the stories did so without foundation to their claims.7.An opponent of steroid use, Lewis was never linked to drug use by anything but ru (n. 谣言，传闻)8.It would take the formula of Lewis' further commitment to the sport and his love for competition to lift some of the sus (n.猜疑，不信任) from track events and stop the erosion of support that the Olympics began to suffer after Seoul.Keys：Section A：1.presence 2.promising 3.fatigued 4.indifferent 5.anniversary 6.swore 7.tropical 8.amusing 9.fussedSection B: 1.sake 2.exploited 3.pursue 4.phenomenal 5. conquest 6. countered 7. rumor 8. suspicionUNIT 3Section A1. Our racial and cultural differences taught us a great deal about tolerance, com (n. 妥协，折中), and being open with each other.2. Gail sometimes wondered why I and other blacks were so in (adj.参与的，有关的) with the racial issue.3. Gail and I had no i (n. 幻觉，错觉) about what the future held for us as a married, mixed couple in America.4. Ten, twenty, or thirty years later they found that they were in (adj.合不来的，不兼容的)5. When Gail spread the news of our wedding plans to her family she met with some re (n. 抵制，反对，抵抗，对抗)6. Our marriage was an ideal one with every in (n.迹象) that it would last forever.7. I am sure that time will only con (v. 证明，证实，确定，确认) what we feel deeply about each other.8. He immediately sus (v.怀疑) that I was marrying is daughter in order to remain in the US.9. Her father pro (v. 继续进行) to quote statistics showing that mixed couples ……10. But you have to be re (adj.实际的，现实的)Section B1.After much thought, I came up with a bri (adj. 出色的，聪颖的，明亮的，光亮的) plan for Rich to meet my mother and win her over.2.I know what secret in (n. 食品的成分，要素，配料表) to put in just by using my nose!3.I was hoping she would say something first con (prep. 关于) Rich.4. I tried to an (v. 预料，预计) what criticisms she would have.5.This was our family's cue to eat some and pro (v. 宣布，声称) it the best she had ever made.6.I felt com (v. 强迫，迫使) to defend on his behalf, a bit too heatedly as I raised my voice above the noise of the kitchen.7. But the worst happened when Rich cri (v. 批评，评论，批判) my mother's cooking, and he didn't even have a clue about what he had done.8.She considered this a moment and then smiled and spoke in a Chinese dia (n. 方言，土话).9. But before we could be so dip (adj. 有交际手段的，圆滑的，外交的), Rich said, "You know, all it needs is a little soy sauce.Keys:Section A: promise 2. involved 3.illusion 4.incompatible 5.resistance 6.indication 7.confirm 8.suspected 9. proceeded 10.realisticSection B: 1.brilliant 2.ingredients 3.concerning 4.anticipate 5.proclaim pelled 7.criticized 8.dialect 9.diplomaticUNIT 4Section A:1. Six minutes to six, said the di (adj. 数字的，数字显示的) clock over the information desk.2. Soon after he vo (n. 自愿做某事；志愿者) for military service, he had received a book from the woman.3. Many of his friends had received the i (adj.完全一样的，完全相同的) book from the woman.4. When his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without de (v.减少，降低).5. But when he asked her for a photo, she de (v. 拒绝，谢绝；减少，降低；减少，下降) his request.6. She soon va (n. 消失) into the fog.7. His heart was being com (v. 压缩，压紧) into a small cement ball.8. Blandford re (v. 忍住，抵抗) the urge to follow the woman.9. Aboard the cargo ship that was taking him into enemy te （n.领土，领域）, he stood on the deck and read her letter to him again and again.Section B:1.We suffer under the wh (n. 鞭子) of the terrible Nazis.2. I get up from the table, em (v.拥抱，涉及；n.拥抱) her, and answer, "Because I was that young boy, Roma."3. Telling the story has become te (adj. 冗长的；乏味的), as I have done it so many times.4."Were you ex (n.& v.放逐，流放) during the war?" Roma asks me gently, in that careful way people with experience ask one another questions about those years.5. And I have achieved a modest amount of pros (n. 繁荣，富裕), having gone into the business of aluminum fence installation and recycling.6. A friend, who is in the in (n. 保险) business, convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.7.For seven months, we meet like this, and I am becoming ac (adj. 习惯了的) to this apple diet, but it soon comes to an end..8. The next day, I am drawn to that spot near the fence, as if pulled by a mag (adj.有磁性的，有吸引力的) force.9. I don't spe (v.明确说明，指明) which camp, or give any other details right thenKeys:Section A: 1.digital 2.volunteered 3.identical 4.decrease 5. declined 6.vanished pressed 8.resisted 9.territorySection B: 1.whips 2.embrace 3.tedious 4.exiled 5.prosperity 6.insurance 7.accustomed 8.magnetic 9.specifyUNIT 5Section A:1. I har (v.变得坚强，变硬，变得冷漠) myself against feeling so bad.2. He dressed in a black dress coat and carrying a c . (n.手杖)3. It was un (adj.不引人注意的，不明显的) at first.4. There are large ad (n.广告) signs directed at them.5. Over time, people star (v.使挨饿，使饿死) themselves of both food and air.6. The ends of cigarettes are so poi (adj.有毒的).7. There is a quotation from a battered women’s s he (n. 庇护所，避难所) that I especially like …..8.The boiled water from a b (n. 串；束；把；群) of them makes an effective insecticide.9．I pick them up, take them into the kitchen, where the light is better, and study them—they're fil （v.过滤；n.过滤器）, for which I am grateful.Section B:1. While traveling for various speaking appointments, I frequently stay overnight in the home of a family and am as (v.给予，分配，分摊) to one of the children's bedrooms.2.I think in far too many families not only do children come to take their parents' ge (n. 慷慨，大度) for granted, but also the effects of this can actually be somewhat harmful to children.3. Parents who both hold down full-time jobs may feel guilty about the amount of time they spend away from their children and, as accommodation for being away so much, may attempt to com (v. 赔偿) by showering them with material possessions.4.Such parents flu (v.波动，起伏) between saying no and giving in—but neither response seems satisfactory to them.5.If they give in, they feel regret and re (n. 愤恨，憎恶) over having been too easy.6.You are b (adj.一定的，几乎肯定的) to fluctuate at times.7. Then, even if you haven't uncovered the reason, you should begin to make firm decisions and practice res (v.反应，回应) to your children's requests in a prompt, definite manner.8.The con (n.矛盾，不一致) as a result may be that these children, conversely, will push further, unconsciously hoping that, if they push too hard, they will force their parents into setting limitations.9.Instead, the effects of providing too much can be harmful. Children may, to some degree, become gr (adj.贪婪的，贪心的), selfish, ungrateful and insensitive to the needs and feelings of others, beginning with their parents.Keys:Section A: 1.hardened 2.cane 3.unnoticeable 4.advertisement 5.starve 6.poisonous 7.shelter 8.bunch 9.filteredSection B: 1.assigned 2.generosity pensate 4.fluctuate 5.resentment 6.bound 7.responding 8.contradiction 9.greedyUNIT 6Section A:1. Her name did not suit her good looks and ele (adj优雅的，文雅的) manners.2. One day, while filling out an application form for a publishing job, the young woman impulsively sub (v.替代，替换) her middle name for her first name.3. Names become attached to spe (adj特有的，特定的，明确的) images.4. Susan is the most att (adj.有吸引力的) female name.5. One pro (adj重要的，知名的) magazine refused to print “Joe” in my by-line.6. Some information may be suggested by your name and con (v.传达，表达) to others.7. I suspect that if I were a more re (adj. 有教养的，高雅的) Arthur or Adrian, the name would have appeared complete.8. Someone thinks me more qua (adj有资格的) to be a baseball player.9.For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or re (n. 拘谨，克制；v.保留，储备), plainness or charm may be suggested by your name and conveyed to other people before they even meet you.10. Dr. Thomas V. Busse and Louisa Seraydarian of Temple University found those girls with names such as Linda, Diane, Barbara, Carol, and Cindy performed better on objectively graded IQ and achievement tests than did girls with less app (adj. 吸引人的，悦人的) names.Section B:1.I want to describe a sociological exercise that might seem to va (v.证实) it—except that, for me and a classmate (and maybe for some who read this account), the experience made a common claim come alive.2.First, however, we made ourselves vir （adv.实际上，差不多）unrecognizable to our friends and even to our families.3.I wore a wool hat that con (v.隐藏，隐瞒) my hair and an unfashionable coat and glasses with sunshades that clipped on.4.Our first stop (after parking our cars near the railroad tracks) was in the bargain store of a local cha (n.慈善机构施舍物，救济金), where we politely asked access to a bathroom and were refused.5.We weren't up to trying our act at an exclusive restaurant, so we wan (v.漫游，闲逛) around the first floor and left.6.From there we went to a second-hand shop, where we more or less bl (v. 混合，掺合) with the customers, and then on to the upper-scale stores and coffee shops during the lunch hour.7.Elsewhere we encountered ribbing, im (v.模仿，效仿), lack of trust, and rude stares.8.Just looking poor brings with it prejudice, ac (v.伴随，陪伴，陪同) by removal of much of the social grace most of us take for granted.Keys:Section A: 1.elegant 2.substituted 3.specific 4.attractive 5.prominent 6.conveyed 7.refined 8.qualified 9.reserve 10.appealingSection B: 1.validate 2.virtually 3.concealed 4.charity 5.wandered 6.blended 7.imitating 8.accompaniedUNIT 7Section A:1. If you often feel angry and o (v. 使受不了，使不知所措；击败), you may be hurting you heart.2. For those people, being tense may cause tre (adj. 巨大的，极大地；很好的) and rapid increases in their blood pressure.3. He att (v.把。

新视野第二册词汇题

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

新视野英语第二册vocabulary原题与答案

新视野第二册unit1-5

新视野大学英语第二册复习题（一）90题

新视野英语(二)练习题C答案

新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习7-8

新视野(第二册)词汇题答案

新视野第二册1、3、5单元课后词汇题目+答案+翻译

新视野英语(二)复习题及答案

新视野第三版 第二册 课后词汇题答案及原文

新视野大学英语第二册

新视野大学英语第二册unit1单词

新视野大学英语读写第二版第二册单词超完整版

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册6-7单元词汇+汉译英英译汉

新视野第三版第二册Book2 unit 1 单词

新版新视野第二册词汇

新视野英语2复习资料

新视野读写第二册单元词汇测试7-8

新视野第三版第二册课后词汇题答案及原文