2015秋《大学英语(三)》第一次作业
大学英语（3）（第1次）
大学英语（3）（第1次）第1次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共80分，共 40 小题，每小题 2 分）1. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition2. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement3. I'll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. nor will anyone else eitherB. nor won''''t anyone else tooC. nor anyone else willD. nor will anyone else4. Get some sleep, or you will be ( ) tomorrow.A. boredB. tiredC. excitedD. overslept5. – What are your greatest achievements? -- ( ).A. know what you mean.B. You will know it.C. What is achievement?D. I finished college education.6. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed tobe very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method7. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though8.He is （）about his chances of winning a gold medal in t he Olympics next year.A. A optimisticB. B optionalC. C outstandingD. D obvious9. She''''s not really poor; she just （）to be poor.A. A imaginesB. B actsC. C pretendsD. D reports10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18. The boy aimed ( ) becoming an agriculturist.A. forB. atC. ofD. in19.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without20. A. What kind of job did you do? B: ( ).A. worked at a bookstore on campus.B. Yes. I brewed coffee in the Student Union.C. But selling books was satisfying.D. I need to earn the money.21.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to22. — Could I speak to John Harris, please. — ( ).A. Oh, how are youB. I''m JohnC. I''m listeningD. Speaking23. The professor ( ) the papers.A. passed byB. passed throughC. passed outD. passed in24.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. startB. startsC. would startD. will start25. — Can you turn down the radio, please? — ( ).A. Oh, I knowB. I''m sorry, I didn''t realize it was that loud.C. I''ll keep it down next time.D. Please forgive me。
XXX2015年9月考试《大学英语(三)》“作业考核(线上)”考核要求参考答案
XXX2015年9月考试《大学英语(三)》“作业考核(线上)”考核要求参考答案XXX考试卷2015-2016年度春季学期期末(2015.9)大学英语（三）考试形式：撰写课程作业一、单选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。
1.I've ________ for another job。
Maybe I will move to another city soon.A。
claimedB。
competedC。
qualifiedD。
applied2.With so many people around。
he found it difficult to leave the hall______.A。
not noticingB。
noticeableC。
without noticingD。
without being noticed3.Since the bankruptcy of his company。
Alex had ______ despair.A。
indulged himself toXXXXXXD。
been XXX4._______ XXX France.A。
EfficientB。
ImpressiveC。
EffectiveD。
Influential5.Quiet is ________ in the library。
for。
you see。
it would be difficult to XXX.A。
sufficientB。
gratefulC。
evidentD。
essential6.XXX to being treated like this.7.The students were assigned to write a paper on what theyhad learned from the course.8.Almost everything a manager does involves ns。
大工15秋《大学英语3》在线测试1及答案
一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 80 分。
）V1. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ________he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether满分：4 分2. He's been sought after by many young girls. I am really surprised you have an unfavorable______ of him.A. thoughtB. impressionC. conceptD. notion满分：4 分3. In 1958 Marian Anderson ________ her country as a United Nations delegate.A. servedB. was servedC. to serveD. serving满分：4 分4. This is the microscope ______ which we have had so much trouble.A. atB. fromC. ofD. with满分：4 分5. You shouldn't __________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school worktonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick满分：4 分6. We all know that there are ________ ways of getting to know a person.A. varyingB. varietyC. variousD. various of满分：4 分7. I advise that they ________ to the government for a home improvement fund, but I'm not sure whether they can obtain it.A. applicantB. applyC. employD. qualify满分：4 分8. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ___________ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go满分：4 分9. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about满分：4 分10. You will probably _____ your team's chance to win because you seem to have such a big _____ them.A. affect; impact inB. effect; impact inC. affect; impact onD. effect; affect on满分：4 分11. Coal was formed out of dead forests by a long and slow _______ of chemical change.A. pressB. procedureC. successD. process满分：4 分12. The manager is always in a bad _____ on Mondays which signal the beginning of another exhausting week.A. moodB. heartC. modeD. voice满分：4 分13. Don't _____ me in solving your problems. It is none of my business.A. involveB. evolveC. invokeD. invite满分：4 分14. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain满分：4 分15. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to ________ down in the country.A. breakB. comeC. putD. settle满分：4 分16. Many countries lay more emphasis on ______ the offshore oil deposits.A. explainingB. exploitingC. expandingD. expelling满分：4 分17. There have been many ______ in their marriage, but they still love each other.A. right and wrongB. back and forthC. ups and downsD. right and left满分：4 分18. His salary as a driver is much higher than __________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter满分：4 分19. We moved to London ______ we could visit our friends more often.A. even ifB. so thatC. in caseD. as if满分：4 分20. Before falling asleep, Helen ________ the day's happenings. However, she couldn't recallwho put forward that plan in the first place.A. repeatedB. reviewedC. reportedD. retained满分：4 分BBADC CBAAC DAACD BCCBB二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
大学英语三作业一
《大学英语三》作业一(Unit 1-Unit 3)Part I Vocabulary (30%)Section A (10%)Direction: According to the meaning given below please fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you have learned in the text.1.I had left school a couple of months before that and was not to go to university until the following October.(expected)2. I was looking for a job so that I could save up some money to go traveling. (lasting a limit time)3. It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my . (ruin)4. I said with and conventional tone I could manage.(informal)5. Young children are often much more than adults.(vigorous)6. I hardly slept at all during the night and felt the following day.(pretty bad)7. All research is work completed by previous research.(be based on)8. Peter came in, rainwater from his clothes and hair. (coming down)9. Alice has a ability to imitate others. (very remarkable)10. Perhaps you shouldn’t the suggestions Mary put forward during the discussion. (ignore)Section B (20%)Direction: Change the parts of speech of the following words , and then use the proper new forms to complete the sentence.1. Are slang terms in a formal speech? (change)2. We plan to the classes after the first semester. (arrangement)3. The suggestion we put forward at the meeting met with little . (response)4. It is too to sail today. (storm)5. Take the clock apart and see if you can it. (place)6. I hope it will be tomorrow, We have had too many days. (sun, rain)7. The news all of us. (surprise)8. My mother had such a good memory that she could stories she had heard in her childhood. (call)9. The young technical innovators didn’t lose heart although the new system was still not. (apply)10. We spent a very evening talking about old times. (enjoy)Part II Structure (20%)Section A (10%)Direction: Each of the following sentences c hooses the one phrase that best completes the sentences from the given. Change the form where necessary.A. turn againstB. flare upC. urbanD. take one’s timeE. a couple ofF. proofG. pray H. occasionalI. catch one’s breathe J. at first1. Mr. Price defeat in running against Mr. Johnson in the last election.2. the monitor was reluctant, but then he changed his mind and became very cooperative.3. It was very clever of her to his argument himself.4. I found shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.5. To obtain the job, you must have of residence in Michigan, such as a Michigan ID card.6. In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest center in the United States.7. The tired traveler stopped to and make sure of his directions.8. The drinking of liquor is much less harmful than habitual use.9. Dr. Bright always as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.10. Now all we can do is help ourselves and to God.Section B (10%)Direction: Rewrite the sentence by using the given word.1. Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing.Attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.(as)2. I teach not because teaching is easy for me. (don’t because)3. It so happened that his methods didn’t work at all.(It turns out that …)4. If he were ill, he would not have come.(or)5. The boy has defeated many grow-ups at chess.He is only eleven.(although)Part III Reading Comprehension (30%)Direction: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer.Passage 1Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date? Many people are afraid to assert themselves. Dr. Alberti, author of “Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back”, thinks it’s because their self-respect is low. “Our whole set-up is designed to make people distrust themselves,” says Alberti. “There ‘s always a ‘superior’ around: a parent, a teacher, a boss who ‘knows better.’ These superiors often gain when they chip away at your self-image.”But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help assert themselves. They offer “assertiveness training” courses-—AT for short. In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear. A group taking an AT course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But AT uses an even stronger motive—the need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image. If someone you face is more “important” than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your own good sense. You go by the other person’s label. But, why should you? AT says you can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.1. The problem the writer talks about is that ______.A. some people buy things thy don’t wantB. some people are afraid of arguing for themselvesC. there are too many ‘superiors’ aroundD. some people think too highly of themselves2. The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _______.A. some people have a low self-imageB. there is always someone around who “knows better”C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don’t wantD. people don’t share enough in common3. The effect of our set-up is often to _______.A. make people distrust themselvesB. make things more favorable for “superiors”C. keep people from knowing as much as their “superiors” knowD. help people to learn to speak up for their rights4. AT is one solution to the problem in this passage. One thing AT doesn’t do is ______.A. use the need of people to shareB. show people they have a right to be themselvesC. help people overcome fearD. help people to assert themselves even if others suffer5. A good title for this passage could be _______.A. Assertiveness TrainingB. Loss of Self-respectC. The Importance of Human RightD. Share Your Feeling With OthersPassage 2Everywhere we’ve traveled we’ve been asked, “Can we achieve an advanced, high-technology economy- -- and still stay Chinese? Or Mexican? Or Russian? Must nations surrender their cultural uniqueness to the next wave of technological and social change?”If, in fact, Web-televiewers some day will be able to pick up a Brazilian variety show,a Polish newscast, a Yugoslavian cartoon and a Japanese soap opera, all translated into the local language; if fashions and foods come from several different countries and if religious ideas come in from many different parts of the would, what happens to the original culture? Can any nation keep its identity under this large amount of foreign images and ideas?Are all destined to melt into the so-called “global village” with all the same qualities and shared experience of villagers?Where economic development is still based on the export of cheap muscle labor and mass production, the answer may be “perhaps”. Low-tech mass production societies need low-tech mass media.But where economies move beyond the assembly line and the traditional manufacturing techniques to the new, knowledge-based forms of wealth creation, the answer will be a strong “no”.The Chinese can remain uniquely Chinese by choosing, from all the elements of world culture, selection of ideas, images and knowledge. The combination chosen by chian will be different from that chosen by France or Germany or the United States. In this sense, the Chinese will be totally,unmistakably Chinese----___ not France, German or American. But they will no longer be the Chinese of the past. They will be the Chinese of the future. In short, despite the near-term dominance of the producers of mass culture like Disney, the long-term future of culture is not a situation where all cultures seem the same but an immense, complex and valuable mixture of individual national traditions, fashions, and beliefs.6. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Information technologies bring us into a “global village”.B. People from different cultures can share many things on the Internet.C. In spite of information technologies, different cultures remain different.D. People enjoy watching foreign shows and eating foreign foods.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The world is going to be a “global village” which all people will enjoy.B. The assembly line is one feature of low-tech mass production society.C. People would like to share the same culture all over the world.D. Web-televiewers will enable us to set up a “global village”.8. The passage implies that _________.A. technological and social change always brings about change in cultureB. culture always brings about technological and social changeC. technological and social change never brings about change in cultureD. culture never brings about technological and social change9. The passage suggests that high-tech developments bring about _________.A. more influence on culture in a developed society than in a developing oneB. less influence on culture in a developed society than in a developing oneC. as great an influence on culture in a developed society as in a developing oneD. no influence on culture at all in either a developed or a developing society10. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. IT enables people to get easy access to foreign culture.B. People in different culture have different ideas of accepting different culture.C. Disney is an example of a combination of different culture.D. There won’t be a “global village”.Passage 3Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.Psychologists deal with the minds and behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts, and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebrum (大脑). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing and sleeping.Several people have been instrumental in the field of psychology. Whilhelm Wudt set up the first psychological laboratory in Lenpzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their relaxes ( 反射作用) and reactions. Around 1990, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that people try to repress any memories or thoughts that they believed were not good.Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists. Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.11. A good title for this selection is .A. Studying the MindB. Feelings and Behavior of Human beingsC. Psychology and PsychiatryD. Famous Psychologists12." Some people are shy." That means .A. they are modestB. they are quietC. they never say a wordD. they are ashamed13. We may conclude that psychologists .A. study physical diseases as wellB. deal with animals more often than with peopleC. are not medical doctorsD. are interested in things that make you sad14. The cerebrum controls .A. the mindB. the bodyC. the whole brainD. the field of psychology15. Pavlov worked with _______________.A. peopleB. dogsC. mental illnessD. abnormal behaviorPart IV Translation (10%)Direction: Translate the following sentences into English.1.如果有机会, 迈克也许已成为一位杰出的画家了.2. 请务必做到不让孩子们探身窗外.3. 不少人希望有机会去国外学习,然而仅有少数人有此可能.4. 起初我以为他是在开玩笑,可后来我知道他当真了.5. 兑现支票时大多数银行要求提供身份证明.Part V Writing (10%)Direction: Write a short passage about 150 words according to the topic given below.How to Improve Your Reading Speed《大学英语三》作业二(Unit 4-Unit 5)Part I Vocabulary (30%)Section A (10%)Direction: According to the meaning given below please fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you have learned in the text.1. , young people are less conservative than old people.(usually)2. I thought I heard on the door, but it was only the wind.(a knock)3. They permission to use the auditorium for the symposium. (apply)4. I that you wouldn’t like to stay indoors if it were not raining.(suppose)5. Because her jeans fit too she didn’t feel at all comfortable.(closely)6. Every bell has its own sound. (characteristic)7. Their holiday trip was spoiled by the search for their lost passports. (painstaking)8. The constantly wind made the sailing almost impossible.(changing)9. On seeing the blanket kicked away by the little boy, she around him. (wrapped it tightly)10. At the dance, she the important letter into the officer’s hand. (secretly passed)Section B (20%)Direction: Change the parts of speech of the following words , and then use the proper new forms to complete the sentence.1. Do you have any that Charles stole the jewels. (evident)2. They looked forward to the occasion with great . (eager)3. I was to hear that Tom had failed his exam.(surprise)4. He spent a lot of time my pronunciation. (correct)5. The plane landed , (smooth)6. As neither nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike. (manage)7. I gave the TV set a thorough before I bought it. (inspect)8. Hans went to his dentist for because of a bad toothache. (consult)9. John is such a that no one likes to talk to him. (bore)10. It is very of you to invite me to sea. (kind)Part II Structure (20%)Section A (10%)Direction: Each of the following sentences c hooses the one phrase that best completes the sentences from the given.A. on endB. have sth to oneselfC. huddleD. stand in the way ofE. set one’s mindF. once in whileG. in addition to H. at a lossI. keep on J. on guard1. Once Amelia on somethi ng she wouldn’t easily give up.2. Every case he had was already with others.3. Most of the evenings we watch TV at home, but we go to a concert.4. When night fell, the boys by the fire to protect themselves from the bitter cold..5. When the World Cup Soccer Tournament was held in that country, lots of people queued up for days in order to get a ticket.6. a large collection of scientific works in Chinese, our liberty contains many scientific books in foreign languages.7.When the reporters asked him if he had any comments, he was what to say.8. While my wife and kids were away for the long weekend, I the entire house .9. Nothing can the Chinese people in their resolve to modernize their country.10. The police warned people to be against burglary during the festiveal. Section B (10%)Direction: Rewrite the sentence by using the given word.1.He has never experimented with the new methods.And he does not intend to either. (neither)2.Electromagnetic waves travel fast.Light travels also fast.(as…as)3. If more people help them, they probably will be able to accomplish the task ahead of them.(with)4.everyone, come to know him (It was not long before…)5.you, get used to, wear glasses(It won’t be long befor)Part III Reading Comprehension (30%)Direction: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one you think is the best answer.Passage 1I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended, but I can still remember something about the victory celebrations in the small town where I lived. We had not suffered much from the war there, though like most children of my age, I was used to seeing bombed houses in the streets and the enormous army lorries passing through. But both at home and at school I had become accustomed to the phrases "before the war" and "when the war's over". "Before the war," apparently, things had been better, though I was too young to understand why, except there had been no bombs then, and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas, which I had only heard of. When the war was over, we would go back to London, but this meant very little to me. I did not remember what London was like.What I remember now about VE Day was the afternoon and the evening. It was a fine May day.I remember coming home about five o'clock. My father and mother came in about an hour later. After dinner I said I wanted to see the bonfire, so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street. The bonfire was very high, and some people had collected some old clothes to dress the unmistakable figure with the moustache they had put on top of it. Just as we arrived, they set light to it, the flames rose and soon covered the "guy". Everyone was cheering and shouting, and an old woman came out of her house with two chairs and threw them on the fire to keep the fire going.I stood beside my father until the fire started to go down, not knowing what to say. He saidnothing either. He had fought in the First World War and may have been remembering the end of that. At last he said, "Well, that's it, son. Let's hope that this time it really will be the last one".1. Where did the narrator live before the Second World War?A. BrazilB. In LondonC. In EuropeD. In the countryside2. What kind of food had the narrator certainly not tasted during the war?A. BreadB. ButterC. Ice creamD. Meat3. The unmistakable figure with the moustache most probably represents .A. someone who died in the warB. someone who had wonC. an imaginary figureD. the most hated person in the war--Hitler4. The narrator's father .A. had fought in the Second World WarB. may have suffered much during the previous warC. helped build a bonfire on VE DayD. added something to the fire to keep it going too5. By saying "Let's hope that this time it really will be the last one, " the father meant that .A. he hoped there would be no more wars in the worldB. he wished the Second World War had not happenedC. he hoped people would not build any more bonfiresD. he wished people would learn many lessons from the warPassage 2The game of golf has become more popular each year. Golf players enjoy spending time on the open, grassy areas on which the game is played. Yet, several international organizations say golf courses (高尔夫球场) damage the environment.One environment group, the Worldwatch Institute, has published a report about the problems with golf courses. It says studies show that most golf courses use large amounts of chemical poison and fertilizers (化肥). The grass often grows in sandy soil which fail to absorb the chemicals. So, the chemicals pollute natural water supplies.Golf courses also require a lot of water. A study shows that one golf course in Thailand uses as much water as that needed by 6 000 people.Environmentalists also fear the expansion of golf courses will destroy natural areas. In Vietnam, the government sold a protected rainforest, Thu Duc forest near Saigon, to a golf course developer. In Laos, a Thai company recently won approval for building a golf course and a hotel in one of the country’s few remaining underdeveloped areas.The World watch Institute says golf courses are the fastest growing kind of land developmentin the world. There are about 25 000 golf courses throughout the world.Together, they already cover an area about the size of Belgium (比利时).6. The sandy soil .A. can pollute natural water suppliesB. is rather poor in absorbing chemicalsC. is the best place to build golf coursesD. can take a large amount of fertilizer7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Golf courses consume a lot of water.B. Each year many new golf courses are build.C. There is grass growing on the golf course.D. There are many golf courses in Belgium.8. We can infer from the passage that .A. golf courses already cover a large areaB. underdeveloped areas should be protectedC. the forest near Saigon is a well protected areaD. golf courses development is speeding up9. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is .A. to warn against the fast expansion of golf coursesB. to explain how to limit golf gamesC. to show how to protect the environmentD. to criticize golf course developers10. Golf courses may bring many problems EXCEPT .A. consuming much waterB. destroying natural areasC. poisoning sandy soilsD. polluting water suppliesPassage 3By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can substantially increase their children’s language development. It’s surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a difference in children ‘s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading the child’s language skills increase.A study was done with two-to three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participated in the experimental study; and half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than. “Is the doggie running away?” Experiment parents were also instructed in how to expand on their children’s answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one mouth, the children in experimental group tested 5.5 mouths ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine mouths later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 mouths over the children in control group.11. Which of following can be inferred this passage?A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C. Active children should read more.D. Parents’ good questions help a lot in development children’s verbal ability.12. According to the author, which of the following questions is of the best type to ask children about what they are read to?A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What animals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo?13. What is the difference between the control group and the experimental group.A. The training parents received.B. The age of the children participating.C. The books that were read.D. the number of children participating.14. What conclusion is best supported by the passage?A. Parents must be trained to read to their children.B. The more children read, the more intelligent they become.C. Children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond actively.D. Children who read actively act six mouths older.15. At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on measures of language development, but at the end of one months, the children in the experimental group tested 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a teat of verbal expression and vocabulary. (Translate the sentence into Chinese.)Part IV Translation (10%)Direction: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 我问了她无数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。
大学英语(三)第一次作业(词汇结构)
大学英语（三)第一次作业（词汇结构）题目1-—____I put my coat here? -—Sorry, you ______。
选择一项：a。
Do； don’tb. May; can’tc。
can； needn'td。
May; mustn’t题目2还未回答满分1.00标记题目题干*There will be ________ soon。
I’m afraid I can’t go.选择一项：a。
rainb。
rainingc. rainsd. rainy题目3还未回答满分1。
00标记题目题干I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle。
选择一项:a。
are tob. isc。
is tod. are题目4还未回答满分1.00标记题目题干The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment。
选择一项：a. turned downb。
turned inc。
turned upd。
turned out题目5还未回答满分1。
00标记题目题干-— Is the library ____ now? -— No,it’s____.选择一项：a. opening；closingb。
opened；closedc。
open；closedd. open；close题目6还未回答满分1。
00标记题目题干As the busiest woman there, she made ______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.选择一项：a. thatb. itc. oned. this题目7还未回答满分1.00标记题目题干Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato? 选择一项：a. whomb。
奥鹏大工15秋《大学英语3》在线测试1满分答案
答案：A14. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain
答案：C18. His salary as a driver is much higher than __________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter
答案：C19. We moved toLondon______ we could visit our friendB. so thatC. in caseD. as if
答案：B2. He's been sought after by many young girls. I am really surprised you have an unfavorable ______ of him.A. thoughtB. impressionC. conceptD. notion
答案：B3. In 1958 Marian Anderson ________ her country as a United Nations delegate.A. servedB. was servedC. to serveD. serving
答案：A4. This is the microscope ______ which we have had so much trouble.A. atB. fromC. ofD. with
北大15秋《大学英语3》作业1答案
C. C. at
D.D.on
正确答案：B
13.Jim was absent from school for the whole week _____ a bad cold.
A. A. because of
B. B. in addition to
C. C. according to
D.D.in front of
正确答案：A
14.Some people like to _____ a small sum of money in case of urgent need.
A. A. deal with
B. B. use up
C. C. set aside
D. D. take off
C. C. to lie
D. D. lying
正确答案：D
8.Today Mrs Smith _____ herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.
A. A. wore
B. B. put
C. C. sent
D.D.dressed
正确答案：D
9.In road rules the red light is a ______ for traffic to stop.
A. A. Therefore
B. B. Otherwise
C. C. However
D.D.Because
正确答案：B
5.For many overseas Chinese,Chinais their real _____, because they were born and grew up there.
大学英语III第1次作业
次作业1第III大学英语)道小题(只有一个选项正确，共40一、单项选择题 Hello, may I speak to Mr. Clinto–1.n?_________________ –Yes, I am Clinton.(A)Thank you for calling me. (B)This is Clinton speaking. (C)Yes, who are you? (D)你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]正确答案：C解答参考：[第一单元]C 当别人打电话来找某人，而你就是别人要找的人，可直接说Speaking. 或 It's … speaking./ Thisis … speaking. 而不能说 I am …. 或… is me. 当你想知道是谁打的电话，应该说 Who is this?或 Who's calling?/ Who's speaking? 不能说 Who are you? B项不符合本题的对话内容。
2. – ABC Company, may I help you?– _________________(A) I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?This is Jack speaking. May I spe(B) ak to Miss Jenny?This is Jack speaking. Can I fin(C)d Miss Jenny?I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenn(D) y?你选择的答案：未选择 [错误]正确答案：B解答参考：[第一单元]B 打电话时做自我介绍，应该说 This is …/ It's …不能说 I am …所以A、D两项都是错误的答案。
当你想让某人接听电话时应使用 May I speakto …？而Can I find …？显得不太礼貌，也不符合英语电话用语习惯。
大学英语3第一次作业
(一) 单选题1. If you don’t mind, I _______ listen to pop songs than to jazz.(A) had better(B) prefer(C) would rather(D) would like难度：较易分值：1.02. He ___ that he could create live fish out of chemicals.(A) claimed(B) demanded(C) argued(D) announced难度：较易分值：1.03. The train will_____ from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.(A) arrive(B) stop(C) depart(D) derail难度：较易分值：1.04. The search was ______ when the fog got thicker.(A) started(B) called off(C) postponed(D) continued难度：较易分值：1.05. Not all details of this aircraft’s performance are______.(A) sufficient(B)adequate(C)available(D)enough 难度：较易分值：1.06. Let’s ____our resources and get the job done quickly.(A) use up(B) pool(C) conserve(D) store up难度：较易 分值：1.07. ?____ whether I am going to China.(A) It is not already settled (B)It is yet settled (C)It is not yet settled (D)It is still settled难度：较易 分值：1.08.The one who guesses the answer _______ to ask the next question.(A)isfree(B)isforced(C)is willing(D)isentitled难度：较易 分值：1.09. As the fire was nearly out and it was getting late, they prepared to_____ for thenight.(A) sit up(B) retire (C) stay up (D) return难度：较易 分值：1.010. Obviously, the white bird in the story has a ______ meaning of freedom.(A) symbolic (B) symbol (C) symbolize (D) symbolism难度：较易 分值：1.011. Don’t ________ your dad. He’s got a lot on his mind.(A)dread(B) bother (C) stimulate (D)stir难度：较易 分值：1.012. Tension within a family____ or eliminated when the family, as a whole, is threatenedby an external force.(A)is often relived(B)oftenrelaxed(C)is often relieved(D)often released难度：较易分值：1.013. _______ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.(A) Giving (B) Gives (C) Given (D) Give难度：较易分值：1.014. ?Today, getting a new heart is no longer silly. It is now a ______.(A) curiosity(B) novelty(C) reality(D) application难度：较易分值：1.015. What it ______ is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.(A) amounts to(B) matters(C) teaches(D) signals难度：较易 分值：1.016. ______ she saw the serious concern on Li Gong’s face that she agreed to let himtry again.(A)It was notuntil(B)Until(C)It wasuntil(D)Notuntil难度：较易 分值：1.017. ?The name of Chaplin_____ the image of a little tramp with a brush mustache.(A) conjures up (B) occurs to (C) comes upon (D) runs through难度：较易 分值：1.018. With night _____ , We started for home.(A) moving along (B)went by(C) coming on (D) dragged on难度：较易 分值：1.019.She is unconscious now, but may________ at intervals.(A)wakeup(B)comeover(C)come to(D)beawakened难度：较易 分值：1.020. A judge must be_____- when weighing evidence.(A) interested (B)detached(C) separated (D) disconnected难度：较易 分值：1.021. Living on an isolated farm, they do not see anybody for weeks_____.(A) in the end (B)on end(C) off and on (D) endlessly难度：较易 分值：1.022. He accepted his friend’s _______ to swim across the river in the depths of winter.(A)invitation(B)challenge(C)demand(D)claim难度：较易 分值：1.023.An important business meeting demanded his _______.(A)presence(B) attendant(C)attending(D)presentation难度：较易 分值：1.024. That way of speaking is _____ people in this part of the country.(A) strange to (B)odd to (C)peculiar to(D) particular about难度：较易 分值：1.025. He______ as though he had never in his life seen me before.(A)went pass me (B)avoided me (C)passed me by(D) went away from me难度：较易 分值：1.026. The mosquitoes that pass on malaria are becoming resistant to the_____ now usedagainst them .(A)poisons(B)capsules(C)chemical(D)pills难度：较易 分值：1.027. There remained nothing but to get the canoe into the water. However, all my_____to get it into the water failed.(A) equipment (B)tools(C) instrument (D) devices难度：较易 分值：1.028.He picked up his_____ and put it in his pocket.(A)resolution(B) resolve(C)determination(D)revolver难度：较易 分值：1.029. Mrs. Jones______ the suspect by the scar on his face.(A) identified (B) found out (C) discovered (D) coincided难度：较易 分值：1.030.The earthquake victims are in _______ need of medical supplies.(A)urgent(B)insistent(C)imminent(D)important难度：较易 分值：1.031.?A violent crime was _______ every 32 seconds in this area of the city last year.(A)committed(B)found(C)sentenced(D)made难度：较易分值：1.032. The best students are_____ special scholarships.(A) rewarded(B) awarded(C) compensated(D) refused难度：较易分值：1.033. Will this new oil recovery technique be financially ______ ?(A) representation(B) feasible(C) characteristics(D) diffusion难度：较易分值：1.034. It is _____I want to leave you,_____ I have to.(A) not that…but because of(B) because …but(C) not that…but(D) not because …because难度：较易分值：1.035. I recognized Linda _______ she entered the room.(A) hardy(B) before(C) at once(D) the minute难度：较易分值：1.036. The young girl took the cheese and ______ to eat.(A) commenced(B) commended(C) renounced(D) commented难度：较易分值：1.037. ________you have got the chance, you might as well make fuul use of it(A) After (B)Before(C) Now that (D) Immediately难度：较易 分值：1.038. ? Tom’s style of travel was interesting---he must _______the land as much aspossible.(A)live off(B) be fed up with (C) be lived on (D)be fed on难度：较易 分值：1.039.Jean ______ to drive us to St.Joseph, but we preferred to walk.(A)offered(B)accepted(C)requested(D)refused难度：较易 分值：1.040. ?He had been _____ to give up much of his time to housework.(A) ordered (B) compelled (C) persuaded (D) frightened难度：较易 分值：1.041. Whether right or wrong, he has some new ideas about how the lesson should be______.(A)conducted(B)deducted(C)conduced(D)deduced难度：较易 分值：1.042. ?The economic crisis has seriously____ French exports.(A) stimulated (B) simulated (C) affected (D) increased难度：较易 分值：1.043. The landlady could not _______ because all her rooms were booked(A) adapt us(B) put up with us(C) accommodate us(D) help us难度：较易分值：1.044. It is the responsibility of the Commissioner of Police to _______ law and order.(A) retain(B) maitain(C) restrain(D) refrain难度：较易分值：1.045. Let him have his own way. What’s the ______ of forcing him to do what he is reluctantto?(A) reason (B) matter (C) point (D) way难度：较易分值：1.046. It seems to me that they want to get rid of me _______ I’ve done anything wrongor not.(A)if(B) unless (C) whether (D) although难度：较易 分值：1.047.Peterson found himself more and more ______ in the study of ancient Chinese art.(A)interesting(B) interested(C)interest(D)to interest 难度：较易 分值：1.048.She felt unable to ______ heavy traffic after her accident.(A)drive(B)copewith(C)overcome(D)take to难度：较易 分值：1.049.These small white houses are _______ the Greek islands.(A)characteristic of(B)peculiarof(C)specil to(D)strange to难度：较易 分值：1.050. These courses, if properly conducted, will _____ the minds of the students.(A) refresh (B)renew(C) stimulate (D) encourage难度：较易 分值：1.0(二) 完型填空1."Ninety-five percent of adult Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.Boston and New York papers for“Sleep -in” at Boston State Hospital’s Sleep and Dream laboratory. Histhat such people differ from ordinary sleepers, and eachotherpsychological differences between long and short sleepers. Thechecked out as shy, somewhatwithdrawn.a mild case of the morning blah (浮夸的语言more symptoms of emotionalshort sleepers, it seems that(1)(A)Another (B)The best(C)Everyone else(D)The others(2)(A)of (B)about (C)on (D)in(3)(A)against (B)between (C)of (D)from(4)(A)advertised (B)claimed (C)declared (D)proposed(5)(A)involved in(B)to engage in(C)concerning with(D)to turn in(6)(A)investigations (B)performances(C)findings (D)checking(7)(A)not so (B)not very (C)fairly (D)never that(8)(A)magnificent(B)performances (C)significant(D)excellent(9)(A)were usedto(B)tended to (C)used to(D)are meant to(10)(A)enjoyed(B)avoided(C)minded(D)involved(11)(A)in theplace of (B)instead (C)rather than (D)hardly ever(12)(A)rise (B)risen (C)rose (D)aroused(13)(A)of going (B)for go (C)in going (D)to go(14)(A)in contrast(B)with regardto(C)as a rule (D)as usual(15)(A)However (B)Moreover (C)Therefore(D)Provided that(16)(A)with (B)from (C)upon (D)over(17)(A)As soon as (B)As long as (C)But (D)Although(18)(A)then (B)than (C)as (D)like(19)(A)unconscious(B)conscious(C)subconscious(D)sound(20)(A)if only (B)if possible(C)ifnecessary(D)so far难度：较易 分值：20.02. I’ve really got to do something to lose weight, because I’m getting much too fat.you’reon a diet you have temptation to you feelhungry. This may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of strength to succeed. So I’m going to a health farm for a month where I won’t be able to eatthe exerciseto lose weight and feel fitter. I’m terribly easilyinfluenced by other people. Whenever I see someone having a drink in a TV program,wish me luck, when you see me again, I’ll be lookedyou won’t recognize me!(1) (A) although (B)after (C)before (D)until(2) (A)disease (B)break (C)attack (D)damage(3) (A)bear (B)resist (C)endure (D)retreat(4) (A)as (B)even (C) if (D)despite(5) (A)insist (B)hold (C)stick (D)keep(6) (A)advise (B)force (C)make (D)instruct(7) (A)this (B)that (C)what (D)which(8) (A)make (B)help (C)assure (D)cause(9) (A)desire (B)like (C)want (D)hope(10) (A)also (B)too (C)so (D)much难度：较易分值：10.0(三) 阅读理解1. Passage one If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season toseason. Your are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer. Spring appears to be the beat period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking According to the passage, man’s intelligence_________-(A)Stays the same throughoutthe year(B) Varies from day to day(C) Changes with the seasons(D) Changes from yearto yearEllsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have________(A) a great effect oneveryone’s intelligence(B) ?some effect on mostpeople’s intelligence(C) some effect on a fewpeople’s intelligence(D)no effect on mostpeople’s intelligence Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on____-(A) variations of his own mental abilities fromseason to season(B)theresults of research done by him and otherscientists amongpeoples in different climates(C)detailed records of temperaturechanges in differentplaces(D) detailed recordsof different ways of thinking amongpeoples on different climatesWhy does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking? ____(A) Because a long vacation in summer helps to improvepeople’s mental power.(B) Because people tend to be less creativeduring summer.(C)Because summer is a good time for outdooractivities(D)Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too muchof people’s energy.The central idea of this passage is______(A) man’s mental abilities change fromseason to season(B) man’s intelligence varies from place toplace(C) manshould take a long vacationin summer(D) if you want to do creativethinking,go to acool place难度：中 分值：5.02. Warm water freezes more quickly than cold. Sir Francis Bacon said that almost fourhundred years ago. But few people believed him – till 1970. In that year Canadian scientist George Kell proved the English scholar was right. Dr. Kell filled an open pail with cold water. He exposed both to the same low temperature. The warm water froze first. The lack （缺少） of covers on the pails was the secret. Some of the warm water changed to vapor. （水蒸气） It evaporated （蒸发） into the air. This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze. And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water – even though it had a greater temperature drop to make. Sir Francis Bacon was(A)an Americanexperimenter(B) aCanadian scientist(C) an English scholar(D) anAustralianwriterDr. Kell’s pails were both(A) filled with water(B)leftuncovered(C) exposed to the sametemperature(D) all of theaboveThe second paragraph tells why(A)Dr. Kell was studying water(B) the warm water frozefirst(C)Dr. Kell used pails in hiswork(D)water freezes inunderground pipesNo water vapor would have escaped into the air if the pails had been(A) warmed (B) covered (C)shaken (D) filledThe cold water froze more slowly because(A) salt was added to it(B) its pail was smaller(C) there was more of it left(D) the air near itwas moving难度：中 分值：5.03. A flag is more than a piece of cloth. It stands for a nation’s people – theirland, history, and ideals. Iceland’s flag, for instance, stands for features of the land. Red is for the fire of Iceland’s volcanoes. （火山） White is for ice. Blue is for the mount ains. On India’s flag, the blue wheel stands for peace and progress. The white stripe （条纹） behind it is for truth. The black stripe on the flag of Malawi stands for the Negro people of that African land. The red stripe represents （代表） the blood they shed to free themselves from foreign rule. When the people of any nation see their flag flying, they feel proud. They love and honor the flag as the symbol （象征） of their country. The flag of Iceland is(A)red andwhite(B)blue andgreen(C) black, white, and red(D) red, white, andblueThe white stripe on India’s flag stands for(A)ice and mountains(B)peace and progress(C)waterfalls(D)truthIndia’s flag stands mostly for the(A) feature of the land(B) riches of the soil(C) ideals of the people(D) history of the countryThe red on Malawi’s flag reminds the people of(A)the many volcanoes in their land(B) the beauty of their countryside(C)theirfight for freedom(D)their need to make progressThe most important thing about a flag is(A)what it stands for(B)when it is used(C)what it ismade of(D)how big it is难度：中 分值：5.04. On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speakat the National Soldiers Cemetery The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tire out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “I have failed again.” On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, “That speech was a flat failure, andthe people are disappointed. Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today , every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history.In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was______-(A)very critical(B)unpopular(C)verypopular(D)very courteousLincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery Because hewas______-(A) a famous orator(B)veryhandsome(C)President ofthe UnitedStates at the time(D)a popular statesmanIt can be inferred from the text that_____(A)Lincoln prepared his speech very carefullybefore hewent to Gettysburg(B)Lincoln was verybusy at the time and didn’t have muchtime to prepare his speech(C) Lincoln’s speech was full of richoratory(D) Lincoln’s speech wasvery longLincoln’s speech was_____(A) Animmediate success(B)Warmlyapplauded(C)A totalfailure(D) Notwell-receivedat firstWhich of the following statements is NOT true?(A) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address has deepmeaning.(B) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple instyle(C)Lincoln’sGettysburg Address is memorized by every Americanschool child.(D) Lincoln’sGettysburg Address is the greatest speech everdelivered in the United States.难度：中 分值：5.0。
大工15秋《大学英语3》在线测试1满分答案
大工15秋《大学英语3》在线测试1满分答案1.The manager finished his work and sat back down。
feeling pleased that he was a man of n.2.Many young girls have sought after him。
so I am surprised that you have an unfavorable n of him.3.In 1958.Marian Anderson served her country as a United ns delegate.4.This is the microscope that we have had so much trouble with.5.Bob。
you shouldn't kill your time like that。
you have to finish your schoolwork tonight.6.We all know that there are us ways of getting to know a person.7.I advised them to apply to the government for a home improvement fund。
but I'm not sure if they qualify.8.In order to maintain her thin figure。
she needs to make a change in her diet.9.How much revenue has the company brought in this year?10.Your negative attitude towards your team may have an impact on their chances of winning.11.Coal is the result of a long and slow process of chemical change from dead forests.12.The manager is always in a bad mood on Mondays。
东北大学(本部)15秋《大学英语(三)》在线作业1
东北大学（本部）15秋《大学英语(三)》在线作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--一、阅读理解（共4道试题，共40分。
）1. New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And. of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The精品executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being精品“out of sight and out of mind.” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.精品English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equalThe employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.1).What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment精品A. Critical.B. Indifferent.C. Prejudiced.D. Positive.满分：2分2).With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ______.A. have to get familiar with modern technologyB. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operationsC. are attaching more importance to their overseas businessD. are eager to work overseas满分：2分3).In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ____.精品A. being unable to think properly for lack of insightB. being totally out of touch with business at homeC. missing opportunities for promotion when abroadD. leaving all care and worry behind满分：2分4).According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people todayA. Connections with businesses overseas.B. Ability to speak the client’s language.C. Technical know-how.D. Business experience.满分：2分5).The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _______.A. better control the whole negotiation process精品B. easily find new approaches to meet market needsC. fast-forward their proposals to headquartersD. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad满分：2分2.Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life asa process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important精品special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard (无意中听到) our conversation.精品“Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”精品1).From the passage, we understand that _________ .A. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the same education as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting满分：2分2).According to the author ___________ .A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC. you don't have to be rich in order to give精品D. when you give away money, you will be rich满分：2分3).The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper___________ .A. in writingB. in personC. in the window displayD. about the neighborhood满分：2分4).When the author needed a post-office box, _________ .A. he had to put his name on a waiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC. many people had applied for post-office boxes before him精品D. he asked the postmaster to make one for him满分：2分5).In reply to the postmaster's question, the author said _________ .A. it was the special deliveryB. C. D.B. it was the post-office boxC. it was the note of appreciation he wroteD. it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago满分：2分3.Ask Steveland Morris and he’ll tell you that blindness is not necessarily disabling(残疾的). Steveland was born prematurely(早产) and totally without sight in 1950. He became Steve Wonder --- composer, singer, and pianist. The精品winner of ten Grammy Awards(格莱美奖), Steve is widely acclaimed for his outstanding contributions to the music world.精品As a child, Steve learned not to think about the things he could not do, but to concentrate on the things that he could do. His parents encouraged him to join his sighted brothers in as many activities as possible. They also helped him to sharpen his sense of hearing, the sense upon which the visually disabled are so dependent.Because sound was so important to him, Steve began at an early age to experiment with different kinds of sound. He would bang things together and then imitate(模仿) the sound with his voice. Often relying on sound for entertainment, he sang, beat on toy drums(鼓), played a toy harmonica(口琴), and listened to the radio.精品Steve soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments. He first learned to play the drums. He then mastered the harmonica and the piano. He became a member of the junior church choir and a lead singer. In the evenings and on weekends, Steve would play different instruments and sing popular rhythm and blues (布鲁斯音乐)tunes on the front porches of neighbors’ homes. One of Steve’s sessions was overheard by Ronnie white, a member of a popular singing group called The Miracles. Ronnie immediately recognized Steve’s talent(才华) and took him to audition (试演) for Berry Gordy, the president of Hitsville USA, a large recording company now known as Motown. Steve recorded his first smash hit(极为轰动的)精品“fingertips” in 1962 at age twelve, and the rest of Steve’s story is music history.1).This passage can be entitled (取名为)______ .A. The Music WorldB. Steve WonderC. Great MusiciansD. Blind People满分：2分2).By saying “Steve soon graduated from toy instruments to real instruments”, the author means that ______ .A. Steve finished his study at a toy instrument school.B. Steve began to study in a real instrument school.C. Steve gave up all his toy instruments and began to buy many real instruments.精品D. Steve started to play real instruments.满分：2分3).Which of the following statements is NOT true about Steve’s childhoodA. Steve often tells people that a blind person is not necessarily disabled.B. He learned to concentrate on things that he could do.C. He played as often as possible with his brothers, who had normal sight.D. He tried very hard to train his sense of hearing.满分：2分4).The author mentions all the following facts EXCEPT that ______ .A. Steve’s neighbors could often enjoy his playing and singing.精品B. It was Ronnie White that recognized Steve’s talent and led him to a successful career.C. Berry Gordy helped him set up his own recording company.D. Steve’s parents played a very important role in training his sense of hearing.满分：2分5).The “Fingertips” ________ .A. recorded Steve’s musical performance that won him instant fameB. was a record that turned out to be a great successC. carried the message that the blind could work miracles with their fingertipsD. all of the above满分：2分精品4. People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion（侵蚀）of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.精品Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.1).What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face精品A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffsD. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.满分：2分2).The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England __________.A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can be stopped if proper measures are takenD. is quickly changing the map of England满分：2分3).The experts’study on the problem of erosion to __________.精品A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. head to its eventual solutionD. lead to its eventual solution满分：2分4).It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because __________.A. house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB. it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areasC. the government is too slow in taking actionD. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents 满分：2分5).According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should _________.精品A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involved满分：2分二、单选题（共15道试题，共45分。
大学英语3(专升本)第一次作业
大学英语3（专升本）第一次作业第一部分、交际用语1.写出两句常用的问候语2.写出两句常用的告别语3.写出两句初次见面后相互介绍的常用语4.写出两句提出要求及回答的常用语5.写出两句祝福和祝贺的常用语6.写出两句表达谢意和歉意的常用语7.写出两句表达同意和反对的常用语8.写出两句问路和指路的常用语9.写出两句赴宴就餐的常用语10.写出两句提供帮助和服务时的常用语第二部分、阅读理解1、选择题At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you don't act on your impulse（冲动）, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo(禁忌的) behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It's not taboo to talk about fat; it's taboo to be fat. The "in" look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, thin（苗条）executives（经理）to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline, and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become fat? In an image-conscious society like the U. S. , thin is "in", fat is "out".1. From the passage ,we knom that taboo is .A. a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB. a crime committed on impulseC. behavior considered unacceptable in society's eyesD. an unfavorable impression left on other people2.Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude "being fat"_______ in American society.A. will always remain a tabooB. is no longer a taboo any moreC. has long been a tabooD. has not been considered a taboo by most people3.The topic of fat is_______many other taboo subjects.A. the same asB. more popular thanC. different fromD. less often talked about than4. The word "in", fat is "out" mean_______.A. thin is "inside", fat is "outside"B. thin is "diligent", fat is "lazy"C. thin is "beginning", fat is "ending"D. thin is "fashionable", fat is "unfashionable"5.The expression image-conscious society can be replaced by_______.A. fast-developing society which is built on a clear imageB. the society in which image has been attached importance toC. the society whose image has been reined becaused of moneyD. very imaginative society with nice appearance2、判断对错On average, American kids aged 3 to 12 spend 29 hours a week in school, eight hours more than they did in 1981. They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet (芭蕾舞). Involvement in sports, in particular, rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997: boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports; girls log hall that time. All in all, however, children‟s leis ure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%“Children are affected by the same crunch (危机) that affects their parents,” says Sandra Hofferth, who headed the recent study of children‟s timetable. A chief reason, she says, is that more mothers are working outside the home. (Nevertheless, children in both double-income and “male breadwinner” households spent comparable amounts of time interacting with their parents 19 hours and 22 hours respectively. In contrast, children spent only 9 hours with their single mothers.)All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids. “Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself,” says T. Berry Brazelton, professor at Harvard Medical School Unstructured play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to negotiate their relationships with their peers, but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours aweek engaged in it.The children sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing “free time” watching television. But that, believe it or not, was one of the findings parents might regard as good news. If they‟re spending less time in front of the TV set, however, kids aren‟t replacing it with reading. Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books, the children spent just over an hour a week reading. Let‟s face it, who‟s got the time?1.The reason given by Sandra Hofferth for the time crunch is partially true.( )2. A child develops better if he has more time participating in school activities. ( )3.The auther is concerned about the fact that American kids are engaged in more and morestructured activities. ( )4.Most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off. ( )5.Sandra Hofferth means children have little time to play with their parents. ( )第三部分、词汇与结构请将下列词汇和词组翻译成英语到期的；可靠的；可获取的；熟悉的；受伤；骨折，抛锚；损坏；宠坏；留出，置于一旁；仔细检查，复习；出现；提出，想出来；拜访，号召；要求，需要；取消；打电话带走，减去；接受，接管；开始从事，占去；吸收，理解；第四部分、完形填空The United States is full of automobiles(机动车) .There are still many families without 1 but some families have two or even more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers2 have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products.Sometimes small children must be driven to 3 . When the children are 4 young to walk that far, their mothers take turns to drive them to school .One mother drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbours …children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the 5 where they all work.1. A. place B. school C.who D. cars E. too2. A. place B. school C.who D. cars E. too3. A. place B. school C.who D. cars E. too4. A. place B. school C.who D. cars E. too5. A. place B. school C.who D. cars E. too美国发达的经济给美国人民生活带来了方便，轿车进入家家户户，但也给社会带来了负面影响：堵车、环境污染等。
《大学英语(三)》第1次作业答案
首页- 我的作业列表- 《大学英语（三）》第1次作业答案一、单项选择题。
本大题共30个小题，每小题2.5 分，共75.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
—Who's speaking?—This is Tom ________________.1( C )speaksspokenspeaking1saying—Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.—He's out to lunch now. ________________.—Sure, thank you.2( D )Sorry, you can't.I don't know.No, you can't.Would you mind calling back later?1—Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?—________________3( C )Who's there?Who's speaking?1Who are you?Who wants to speak to Mark?—Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me.—________________.4( B )No thanksI'm glad you like it1Please don't say soNo, it's not so good— Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.—________________.5( D )It's no trouble at all.1That's good.I don't think it's a trouble.That's very kind of you.—I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.—________________.6( B )Not too bad.That's all right.1It's a pleasure.Thank you.—Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it.—Sorry, I ________________.7( D )am not surehave no ideado knowdid not know1—I'm sorry. I missed the bus.—________________8( A )I hope it won't happen again.I accept your apology.You should be very sorry. Never mind.It could happen to anyone.1—Welcome to the party! ________________—Thank you!9( C )Excuse me!I totally agree with you.How pretty you are today!1Which one do you prefer?—Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.—________________10( C )Great, I am very art-conscious.Don't mention it.Thanks for your compliments.1It's fine.This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.11( C )toforwith1atThis is _______ film I have ever seen.12( B )a wonderfulthe most wonderful1wonderfulmost wonderfulSuzan speaks English _______ John.13( D )so fluently asas fluent asmore fluent thanmuch more fluently than1Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.14( D )such beautifulso beautifulsuch a beautiful1a so beautifulThe car accident happened at _______ crossroads a few metres away from _______ bank.15( A )the; //; a/; thethe; the1Wouldn't it be _______ wonderful world if all nations lived in _______ peacewith one another?16( A)a; /1the; /a; thethe; theI couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.17( A )anywhere1everywherenowheresomewhereHe is an old friend of _______.18( B )mymine1memyselfIt _______ that they had no idea at the moment.19( A )seemed1was seemedis seeingis seamedIf Mary _______ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.20( A )will gogoes1wenthas goneWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.21( B )cookedwas cooking1cookshas cookedI was talking with my mother on the phone when we were _______ suddenly.22( B )cut downcut off1cut acrosscut backSinging these songs, I could not help _______ the good old days.23( C )thinking overthinking outthinking of1thinking upThat company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _______.24( D )dollarsfinancecoinscash1I can't find my book. Perhaps I _______ it behind in the office yesterday.25()forgotleft1putsetSixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane.If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(1)、Maria's story happened _______26( D )when she was leaving Americaon her way back to Santo Domingobefore she left the USAwhen she arrived at the airport1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(2)、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport.27( C )help carry people's luggageask people to pick up the luggagecheck people's luggage1take care of people's luggageSixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, shewas feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(3)、"Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____.28( C )surprised and worriedsad and angryunhappy and worried1sad and sorrySixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(4)、"Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt ____.29( D )worried about Mariaworried about the mansorry for Maria's mannerssorry for the man's manners1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage."What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(5)、The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____ .30( A )she was young but behaved properly1she would not have left home aloneeveryone around her was wrongit was not good that nobody offered to help her三、判断题。
大学英语三作业一答案
大学英语三作业一答案大学英语三作业一答案大学英语精读三作业一参考答案注意:以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)1. It's really a good dinner, isn't it?答案:Yes, the food is just wonderful.2. I'd like to open an account here.答案:I see. What kind of account, please?3. Thank you for this wonderful party.答案:I'm so glad you enjoy it.4. I was wondering if you'd like to go skating?答案:I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't do it today.5.Have a nice weekend!答案:Thanks. You too!第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actuallythe umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮光物)against the sun! Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And therewas a strange thing connected with its use: it became asymbol of honour and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those inhigh office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrellawas in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that thefirst persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the 20th century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colours.6.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably firstinvented ______ .答案:in ancient China7.Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?答案:The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.8.A strange feature of the umbrella's use is that it was used as________ .答案:a symbol of honour and power9.In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ______.答案:in Rome10.This passage talks mainly about______ .答案:the history and use of the umbrellaPassage 2In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a" weight problem". To manypeople, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines muchless, and didn't watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people donot eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people.A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost.The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11.What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?答案:They are too fat.12.Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans,about how many of them have a weight problem?答案:15013.Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the" weightproblem"?答案:There are hardly any scientific facts to support this./doc/828910399.html,pared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of1910_______.答案:ate more food and had more physical activities15.What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?答案:Fat people eat less food and are less active.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)16.The client may win in court, but at the_______of destroying the business relationship, hesays.答案:expense17.When I got home, the house was a complete _______.答案:mess18.We usually eat lunch at home, why don't we make a _______ to eat at the restaurant.答案:change19._______ you turn in your homework, you'd better check your answer carefully答案:Before20.When I take a train home, I usually read novels to _______the time.第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked.The 22 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 25 else to do so. If you take it for granted thathe likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion(一小部分) and lethim come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to thechild during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 28 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 29learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 30 circumstances must a childbe coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat.答案:21.Unless22.way23.whether24.discuss25.anybody26.supposed27.idea28.allow29.soon第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分，满分15分)I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.答案:我写这封信主要是想抱怨你们酒店的服务质量。
《大学英语(三)》第一次作业.
《大学英语(三》第1次作业答案说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1. —I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.—________________?( CA. You can tell meB. I wonder if you canC. I’ll tell youD. I wonder if you could2. —What do you want to do?—________________.?( BA. No, I don’t want to do anything.B. I want to watch TV for a change.C. What do you want to do then?D. How about having a picnic?3. —Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?—________________.?( CA. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. I’d love to, but I have a meeting to attend tonight.D. Sorry, I can’t4. —Come to our house for a party, please. —________________.? ( CA. Here’s my addressB. I’m not busyC. Oh, thank you for your kindnessD. See you at four tomorrow5. —I wonder if you could help me.—________________.?( DA. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course6. —Would you mind shutting the door?—________________.? ( BA. Yes, please.B. Not at allC. No, I’m sorryD. All right7. —Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?—________________.? ( BA. Good news for youB. Go ahead, pleaseC. Yes, sureD. No, I can’t8. — Can I help you with your suitcase? —________________.?( DA. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself9. —Will you do me a favor? —________________.?( DA. My pleasure.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I willD. I’d be glad to10. —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?—________________.?( AA. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand11. He was _______ all of his best friends.( CA. laughed byB. laughed atC. laughed at byD. laughing at12. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.( DA. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer13. The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______.( BA. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to repair14. _______ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.( AA. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming15. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work.( BA. getB. to getC. getsD. got16. The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition(展览. ( DA. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making17. He spoke so loudly _______ be heard by all.( CA. that couldB. in orderC. as toD. to18. It is necessary _______ a foreign language.( BA. of college students to masterB. for college students to masterC. that college students masterD. that college students to master19. Henry would never forget _______ his mother-in-law for the first time. He was so pleased with the gifts she brought for him.( CA. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met20. Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?( CA. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying21. _______ a reply, he decided to write again.( CA. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received22. That T-shirt was so tight that he decided to have it _______.( CA. be enlargedB. enlargeC. enlargedD. to enlarge23. _______ at such a time, his work attracted much attention.( BA. To publishB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published24. _______ from space, we can find that our earth looks like a“blue planet”. ( BA. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see25. The manager has his employees _______ a business report every week.( DA. to writeB. writtenC. writingD. write26. I found _______ pleasant walking along the river after supper.( CA. thisB. thatC. itD. which27. You’d better take an umbrella with you _______ it should rain.( BA. in case of?B. in caseC. because?D. when28. _______ you have decided to get married, you should shoulder the family responsibilities.( BA. AlthoughB. OnceC. OrD. Unless29. It _______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday. ( DA. took placeB. occurredC. broke outD. happened30. The old woman next door is very keen _______ growing roses.( CA. toB. withC. onD. at31. The atmosphere _______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. ( CA. B. C. D. composes of is made up consists of makes u p of 32. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word. He just _______ it. ( A A. skimmed B. observed C. overlooked D. glanced 33. He _______ at the thought of seeing the pretty girl again. ( B A. cheered off B. cheered up C. cheerful D. cheered on 34. Knowing first aid (急救 is_______ to saving lives. ( C A. cure B. cruel C. crucial D. crude 35. He _______ whether he should make one last attempt to save the man. ( D A. paused B. stopped C. waited D. hesitated 36. John speaks French as fluently as he does German. ( C A. 约翰会说法语,也会说德语。
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一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.—I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.—________________A.You can tell meB.I wonder if you canC.I’ll tell youD.I wonder if you could2.—What do you want to do?—________________.A.No, I don’t want to do anything.B.I want to watch TV for a change.C.What do you want to do then?D.How about having a picnic?3.—Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?—________________.A.Yes, I would.B.No, thank you.C.I’d love to, but I have a meeting to at tend tonight.D.Sorry, I can’t4.—Come to our house for a party, please.—________________.A.Here’s my addressB.I’m not busyC.Oh, thank you for your kindnessD.See you at four tomorrow5.—I wonder if you could help me.—________________.A.I couldB.Yes, I doC.No, not at allD.Of course6.—Would you mind shutting the door?—________________.A.Yes, please.B.Not at allC.No, I’m sorryD.All right7.—Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?—________________.A.Good news for youB.Go ahead, pleaseC.Yes, sureD.No, I can’t8.— Can I help you with your suitcase?—________________.A.I have no ideaB.No, no. I can carry it myselfC.That’s a good ideaD.Thank you. I can manage myself9.—Will you do me a favor?—________________.A.My pleasure.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes, I willD.I’d be glad to10.—Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?—________________.A.Certainly. Here you areB.Please don’t mention itC.It’s nothingD.Yes, I have a hand11.He was _______ all of his best friends.ughed byughed atughed at byughing at12.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the pressconference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A.answerB.answeringC.answeredD.to answer13.The roof of our house is broken, so it needs _______.A.repairedB.repairingC.being repairedD.to repair14._______ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at leasta master’s degree.A.To becomeB.BecomeC.One becomesD.On becoming15.The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back towork.A.getB.to getC.getsD.got16.The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition（展览）.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making17.He spoke so loudly _______ be heard by all.A.that couldB.in orderC.as toD.to18.It is necessary _______ a foreign language.A.of college students to masterB.for college students to masterC.that college students masterD.that college students to master19.Henry would never forget _______ his mother-in-law for the firsttime. He was so pleased with the gifts she brought for him.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.met20.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?yinC.lyingying21._______ a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received22.That T-shirt was so tight that he decided to have it _______.A.be enlargedB.enlargeC.enlargedD.to enlarge23._______ at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A.To publishB.PublishedC.PublishingD.To be published24._______ from space, we can find that our earth looks like a“blueplanet”.A.SeenB.SeeingC.Having seenD.To see25.The manager has his employees _______ a business report every week.A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write26.I found _______ pleasant walking along the river after supper.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which27.You’d better take an umbrella with you _______ it should rain.A.in case ofB.in caseC.becauseD.when28._______ you have decided to get married, you should shoulder thefamily responsibilities.A.AlthoughB.OnceC.OrD.Unless29.It _______ that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.A.took placeB.occurredC.broke outD.happened30.The old woman next door is very keen _______ growing roses.A.toB.withC.onD.at31.The atmosphere _______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of32.He didn’t have time to read the report word for word. He just_______ it.A.skimmedB.observedC.overlookedD.glanced33.He _______ at the thought of seeing the pretty girl again.A.cheered offB.cheered upC.cheerfulD.cheered on34.Knowing first aid (急救) is _______ to saving lives.A.cureB.cruelC.crucialD.crude35.He _______ whether he should make one last attempt to save the man.A.pausedB.stoppedC.waitedD.hesitated36.John speaks French as fluently as he does German.A.约翰会说法语,也会说德语。
B.约翰法语没有德语讲得好。
C.约翰法语和德语说得一样流利。
D.约翰在说德语的时候，也会同时说法语。
37.Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first inthe class.A.汤姆是如此勤奋的学生，他第一个从教室里走出来。