国际音标发音规律总结
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oo cool 【u:】____ tool goose school moon ____ do to lose two who move o ____rude true blue June flu ruler u ____ soup through ou
shoe canoe juice flew threw blew grew
i
o go 【əu 】____ ghost zero over potato ____goat goal coach loaf boat coat oa know ____ below yellow throw grow ow ____ shoulder though although ou soul
i 【i】____ sit trick invent Mississippi ____ e eleven eraser below delicious ____ a massage village image passage ____heavy city myth easy many y
e egg 【e】____ energy elephant lesson ____breast head meadow threat ea ____ many any a ____ guess guest ue 【æ 】____ apple angry ladder black a
Vowels (元音)
元音,又称母音,是音素的一种, 与辅音相对。元音是在发音过程中 由气流通过口腔而不受阻碍发出的 音。发音时从肺部呼出的气流通过 起共鸣器作用的口腔,阻力极小并 无摩擦声音的语音 。
ea sea teach please easy feast 【i: 】____ ____ teeth week agree sheep ee bee ____he secret species equal e echo Venus eco-food ____ thief piece believe brief ie chief niece species ____ receive either ceiling teil ei
八一八48个国际音标 Let’s GO!!
___ 短元音 7
12 ____ 个单元音
5 ___ 长元音
20 ___ 个元音 8 ____ 个双元音
48个音标
11 ____ 清辅音
28 ___ 个辅音
17 ____ 浊辅音
Consonants(辅音)
发音的时候,从肺里出来的气,经 过口腔或者鼻腔时受到阻碍时形成 的音,也叫子音。辅音依元音而存 在,辅音与元音配合,产生音节, 组成语言的多样化。
p 【p】____ map pea independence
b 【b】____
bee Obon kebab baseball
t 【t】____
diet tick vitamin debt too
【d】____ discount d
sadness stand
k 【k】____kite weakness cook blank ____ curiosity customer c clothing Mexico black ____ Christmas chemistry ache ch character echo 【g】____grave gather eggplant glare g
eight
【ai】____ bike fine light high twice bite i ____ sky spy dry cycle modify multiply y ____ die lie pie ie
eye eight buy guy guide choir
oy boy 【ɔi 】____ toy enjoy destroy soybean ____coin noise voice point poison oi
l 【l 】____
lunar lemon light aloud slim sell smell melt consult goal
【r】____ raw remind roast rooster r
write wrap rhythm rhyme
【h】____ h 【w】____ w/wh ____ u ____ one once o y 【j 】____ yes yet you yellow young
f fool 【f】____ forgive belief knife benefit photo phone paragraph ____ phrase physical phoenix ph ____ laugh enough tough gh rough cough 【v】____ starve arrival very v
【ɔ: 】____ short for horse north torch or ____ all wall tall also talk salt al pause daughter autumn ____author august caught au ____ draw law lawn awful saw aw war ____ warm warn quarter toward ar ought bought sought ou(gh) ____ thought brought ____ four your pour court our
ts 【ts 】____ 【dz】____ ds
kites chocolates results benefits puts shuts
beds friends hands needs stands depends
m 【m 】____ moon magpie animal
alarm Mexico memory
th 【θ】____
【ð 】____ th
thank three thin tooth mouth strength breath faithful authority
the either father those clothing though then
ch 【t∫ 】____ nature culture future ____ furniture question t/ti 【dз】____ jump jam June enjoy j pajamas injury adjust ____ gym gentleman g
oo 【u】____ put ____ full pull push pudding bull u ____ should could would ou ____ woman wolf o
book look foot good wood
ir 【ə:】____ bird sir shirt stir circle ____ nurse purse Thursday murder urfur ____ her term person service er ____ earth learn search early ear ____ worker word world worm or
n 【n】____ noon 【ŋ 】____ n
near nine lemon thin onion opinion
ink think blank drink thank uncle English finger hungry jungle language sing going ring bring spring bang hang lung
German age bridge vegetable imagine energy biology
watch rich reach attach
tr 【tr 】____tree
【dr】____dry dr
train trick trend truck
drive drop drag dress drown
toe hoe
ou 【au】____ shout couch ground house ____ how brown allow town flower ow ____ our hour sour flour our
【iə 】____ here ere ____ ear near hear clear dear ear ____ beer deer eer iou(s) obvious curious serious ____ mysterious
ore 【ɔ:】____
more shore store bore wore tore
door floor soar aboard abroad
Fra Baidu bibliotek
【ɔ】____ dog novel clock boss golf o ____ wash want wallet watch a
cough knowledge
the upon focus syrup nervous delicious
a 【ei】____ cake April age late shake ____ play delay say stay hay ay ____ train pain rain fail bait main ai ____ they prey hey ey ____ great break ea
vinegar vitamin
【s】____ s ____ c/ce
sigh Mississippi spy kiss maps likes city ancestor incense piece accident bicycle space
z 【z】____ zoo zero zone zebra zip close ____ whose those nose pause s lemons cucumbers plays stabs
【∫】____ fish brush sunshine should sh ocean ancient special ____ racial beneficial c/ci financial official social ____ nation station starvation ti machine champagne ____ ch/s moustache sugar sure pleasure treasure sure 【з】____ measure leisure television occasion sion ____ decision explosion divisio garage beige rouge ____ prestige massage g(e)
【a:】____father ask basket garage a ____ starve large SARS garden ar 【∧】____up lunch customer suffer u ____ come above cover money o ____touch enough cousin trouble ou ____ blood flood oo
a 【ə】____about banana Canada mineral ____today tomorrow potato police o ____ er teacher percent powder supper ____ doctor actor author honor or ____ picture pleasure measure urenature
yahoo yard yawn year yesterday yogurt yummy
hard Halloween habit behind inhabit who whose way wizard weakness weep what which when where white twin twice quiet quick quit quote