重庆市2018年中考英语试题(A卷)及答案[真题]
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
2018年中考英语试卷及答案一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______april 1 china announced that it would build the xiongan new areain hebeiprovince.a. onb. inc. atd. to【答案】a【解析】考查介词。
句意：四月1号，中国正式宣布将在河北修建一个雄安新区。
april，四月，在月份前介词会用on，故挑选a。
2.jackie chan won an oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.a. heb. hisc. himd. himself【答案】b【解析】实地考察代词。
句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他赢得了奥斯卡奖。
这里则表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故挑选b。
3.______fine weather it is! let’s go on a picnic!a. what ab. whatc. howd. how a【答案】b【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：多么不好的天气啊!使我们回去野餐吧!首先，weather为不能可数名词，前面无法提不定冠词，故确定a、d。
感叹句存有两种，一种就是用what鼓励，润色名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how鼓励的感叹句主要润色形容词或副词，格式为how+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里就是对天气展开感慨，就是名词，故挑选b。
4. when a virus comes into our body, we get ill. the same thing______also happen to a computer.a. shouldb. needc. cand. must【答案】c【解析】考查情态动词。
重庆市2018年中考英语试题 含解析
重庆市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal_____ April．25th,2015A．on B．inC．atD．from2．His uncle will give him_____ birthday．presentIt’llbewonderful．A．a B．an C．theD．/3．Dave really likes driving．Ithinkbeing a_____is just right．f or himA．doctor B．teacherC．farmerD．driver4．My mother used to make breakfast for _____every morning, but now I．do it myselfA．mine B．my C．ID．me5．Stop smoking, Joe! You _____yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will killB．have killedC．kill D．killed6．They all_____Laura about building a museum．hereA．waited forB．handed inC．agreed withD．knocked at7．–Why didn’t you buy any bread?--Sorry,I_____．A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered8．They walked home last nightecauseb t hey couldn’t _____ to take．a taxiA．leaveB．buy C．afford D．allow9．–_____did you work out the problem in such a short time?．Li’s--Withhelp．MrA．When B．Where C．How D．Which10．I will try my best to stop my son from_____the same．m istakeA．make B．made C．makes D．making11．–May I use your MP4today, Paul? --_______．Iwillnotuse．itA．No, you can．’tB．I’ve no idea．C．Sure, go ahead．D．Not at all12．surprising that．MrMa’s little daughter _____speak English．so well A．must B．canC．m ustn’tD．can’t13．Helen loves reading．She has read_____books this．monthA．five B．fifthC．five ofD．fifth of14．You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt．y our eyesA．so B．butC．orD．and15．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen．Youcaneasily visit _____ in．a day A．eachB．noneC．bothD．neither16．Julie didn’t leave her office _____the police．arrivedA．however B．wheneverC．whileD．until17．–How clean your car is!--Thank you．It_____very often．A．is washed B．washesC．was washedD．washed18．He has_____arms now and is able to pick the table up with．o ne hand A．weakestB．weakeC．strongesD．stronger19．–I’d like to know．_____–Maybe in the forest．A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go camping C．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping20．–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win．the match–_____．Your team is the best in our．cityA．I’m afraid．notB．I believe．soC．Of course not．D．Well done．二、完形填空（共1小题）21.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，.The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only．w anted homeIt was an amazing week for my husband and–themetripof a lifetime．Monthsago,w hen myhusband told me that he would have a meeting in．ILondonexpressedmy1 to go to Europe together with him．Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and．started offDuring the week’s time,3visited London and–asParismuchas w e could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on．All these were beautiful places we expected to．seeWereallybeforeenjoyedourselves．On our last night in Paris,4we enjoyed the夜night景)ofview(theEiffelTower, my husband calledhome．His mother 5the phone．Ina s econd, my husband’s face fell and he looked．Isocouldworried f eel something6happened．“What’s wrong?”I．askedHe didn’t answer and continued to．Alistenfewminutes later,he said7to me that Tony,our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and．He8musthisbelegsent to hospital．at onceAt that moment, Paris suddenly lost its魅力charm()．“I don’t want to be here!I shouldn’t be here! I should9mykids!be”homeWe hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home．Werushed into our children’s bedroom．Seeingourtwo children, I suddenlyrealized the truth:there is no风10景)insight(theworld than your children’s faces that greet you at home．1．A．question．wishB．stepC．placeD2．A．look after ．talkB with．findC out．wakeD up3．A．he．she B．we C．theyD 4．A．after．sinceB．thoughC．becauseD 5．A．shouted．finishedB．wroteC．answeredD仔细审题、认真作答6．A．ugly ．usefulB．rightC．bad D7．A．hardly．clearlyB．sadlyC．trulyD 8．A．danced．brokenB．thrownC．openedD 9．A．toward．withB．underC．fromD 10．A．quieter．richerB．sweeterC．widerD三、阅读理解（共5小题）22.AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may罚款pay)．Howasmallfine(much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem．AcopyrecentlyofGonewith the Wind wasfinally returned to its library 65．years lateHowever, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about$475．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in1949,and disappeared until it wafound in Maine, Us by ．Wayne found the book in his father’s basement(地下室)andthenoffered to send it back to the．school“I feel very sorry about that,”．Wayne said“We’re very pleased to have the book．Waynebackdidtherighting,th”Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school．said 1．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school．_____A．in 1949B．in 1965C．in 1975D．in 20142．Gone with the Wind is the name of．_____A．a libraryB．a schoolC．a bookD．a magazine3．_____ offered to send the book back to the．schoolA．Wayne’s fatherB．Wayne仔细审题、认真作答C．Lori’s headmasterD．Lori23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting．ItinrefersBeijing指to()theclear blue sky during the meeting．Togetsuch a blue sky,many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work,and the number of cars on the road．w as cutA Warning Ticket A24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．Eating is not allowed on Nanjing．Upsubwaytonow,2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on．the subwayA Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam–ateacher-free exam．After handing out the exam papers,the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being．Theywatchedonlycamebackto c ollectthe papers at the．endA Tomato Fight Do you want a toma shower? Come to the “tomato fight”in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at．Doneach’totherworry．It’snota realfight．People do this only for．fun1．APEC Blue refers to _____in Beijing during the APEC．meetingA．the factoriesB．the clear blue skyC．the peopleD．the cars on the road2．A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for_____on．the subwayA．drinkingB．smokingC．eating foodD．selling goods3．In a teacher-free exam, students take their．exam_____A．at the end of the termB．outside the classroomC．without giving answersD．without being watched4．In the town of Bunol, Spain,people throw tomatoes at each．other _____A．to have funB．to enjoy dinnerC．to take a showerD．to start a fight24.CIn April this year,lots of bags full of零small钱)werechange(seenatbusstops in．TheyTianjinwere made for passengers to turn their notes into．Andsmallsuchchangeidea c ame from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin．“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus．Wewithoutjustcoinswanttodosomething to help them,”said Wang Yongcun, 15,one of the four．s tudentsThe four boys spent their whole weekend making the change．Afterbagsthatthey w ent to see thenumber of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to putbags．Many people think that the four boys have really done．But,agoodthingsjobdidn’t gotheasboys thought．Two days later, they found that the money was gone,and that even the．Itbagsreallyweretaken m ade them sad but they would not give．Theirupclassmates and teachers came to help them in time．They put their pocket money in bags．Andagaintheteachers also taught them to make better change bags．They tried their best to．do it The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for．Theirthepassengers w arm hearts are moving．More and more people are beginning to join in the．activity1．The change bags were put _____．A．on the busesB．at the bus stopsC．under the desksD．near the parks2．It took_____the whole weekend to make the change．bagsA．the parentsB．the teachersC．the passengersD．the four boys3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The idea of small change bags came from four．b oysB．The passengers refused to put money in．the b agsC．The teachers gave up when the bags were．t akenD．The small change didn’t help the passengers．much4．What’s the main ideaofthis passage?A．Making change bags is difficult仔细审题、认真作答B．Pocket money can be helpfulC．Giving help brings us happinessD．Every coin has two sides25.DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get．Coolingveryhotthecomputer can cost alot．So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer．could be usedLarge Internet companies公司()such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of．Ascomputersthese computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat,so they need huge系c ooling systems 统)．These systems send the heat into．the airA company in Holland荷(兰)thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．Sothecompany developed a special—thedevicee-Radiator．Aoaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．Heexplains that the energy is used—oncetwicetoheat t he home and once to cool the computerand that the users don’t have to pay to coolerstheir．computFive homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in．their homes“We pay for the computer using,so, in that way,homeowners get heating for．free, ”Boaz says Jan Visser is one of the homeowners．“Ifyou u se the computer more,-Radiatortheeproducers moreheat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use．your”Butcomputerheisoftenreadytotry．Itit’s a great help for his．familyThe company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of℃．Ituptosays55thesystem couldsave its users about$440．a y ear1．Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer．______A．is sent into the airB．helps the five homeownersC．is used twiceD．makes the computer work better2．The e-radiator is mainly used．_____A．to drive the computerB．to help MicrosoftC．to heat the computerD．to provide heat3．The Chinese meaning of the word“device”in this passage is probably．“____”A．节能B．实验C．仪器D．开关4．The best title of assagethepmay be “_____．”A．An Environment ProblemB．A New Way to Heat HomesC．The Future ComputersD．The Energy to Be Wasted26.阅读下文并回答问题.Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is．one of themThree days ago,Liu Yang arrived in England．Therehehad three days of hamburgers, sandwichesand potatoes．Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot welcome the new students．He went into the room and sat next to an American．Tohisgirlsurprise,h e saw potatoes and bread in front of him．Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written．in one wordHotpot is made from meat,potatoes and．onionsPeopleputit in the烤oven(箱)allday in a heavy potand on a low heat．Itis easy to．cookHotpot tastes fine．ButLiu Yang still misses hot pot,two words!1．Is hot pot many Chinese people’s favorite?__________________________________________________________2．When did Liu Yang arrive in England?__________________________________________________________3．Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?__________________________________________________________4．Which country has hot pot in two words?__________________________________________________________四、信息匹配（共1小题）27.阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话．A: Hello, Bob!How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! 1And you?A: Very well．What’s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year,and I’d like to go on with．i t his summer A: How was the course?2B: Yes．It seemed that way at．firstButafter a while it became．easierA: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an．Well,A could you tell me your summer plan? 3A: No,not this summer．4B: That must be very interesting．CanIgo with you?A:5Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!B: Bye-bye!五、完成句子（共1小题）28.根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词，含缩略词.1．Mark is watching TV now．(改为否定句)Mark _____________ ____________TV now．2．The English dictionary is25．dollars(对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ is the English dictionary?3．Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class．is(改为over同义句)Linda is leaving for Guangzhou ____________________________．4．我通常每天早上6:30起床.（完成译句）I usually _________________ _________________at 6:30 every．morning5．这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣.（完成译句）The girl is________________ young _____________dress．herself六、阅读填空（共1小题）29.根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺.Life is filled with regrets(遗憾)．Anyonearoundyou will have no difficulty1telling his regrets．As we getolder, we look back and wish that we had made better．Whatchoicescanwedotoavoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before．Theearlier,doingitthe．You2willknow what comes first and what comes．Youlast’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do．3changes happen, you can have more time to deal．w ith themLive a more active lifeYou can go around more often．Moreoutdoor activities can keep 4relaxed．Youandalsoactiveneed to be kind．“Thank you”can bring a smile to someone．Learn’sfacetosay“sorry” and don’t b e angry with others．Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your．lifeSoyouaswell5 to think twicewhen you choose a friend．Goodfriends will always better your．i deasWhen you get into trouble, ask others．forThatlittle6help may get you good．resultsNever fear failureEverybody fails．Even the greatest person．failedWeshouldnot fear failure, because failure is not the7of the．roadWemust t ake failure as a chance to learn and improve．ourselvesLife is good．We d on’t have to live in our past,but we do hope that we can plan better,8 betand work better when we have the chance to．do so七、书面表达（共1小题）30.加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满，回国后写一一封感谢信，同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为.假如你是学生会主席李华，请根据要点提示给P eter回一封电子邮件.仔细审题、认真作答要点提示：1．表示感谢；2．表达意愿（告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为）；3．……要求：1．80词左右.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive youremail．_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Hua答案部分1.考点：介词／介词短语试题解析：On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号；in+年份/月份/年月；at+时刻；答案：A2.考点：冠词句意：他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物.a表示泛指.The表示特指.答案：A3.考点：名词试题解析：根据Dave really likes driving．得知.答案：D4.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：For（介词）+宾格；句意：我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐.答案：D5.考点：一般将来时试题解析：If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，而主句要用一般将来时.一般将来时：will+动词原形.答案：A6.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：waited for：等待；handed in：上交；agreed with：同意某人的观点；knocked at：敲．．．答案：C7.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：句意：你为什么不买一些面包呢？对不起，我忘买了.因为忘记买面包发生在过去，故该句要用一般过去时.答案：B8.考点：动词／动词短语Afford to do sth:承担得起什么什么．．．;答案：C9.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据答语With Mr．Li’s help．得知.得知前一句问的是“你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的.答案：C10.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Stop sb from doing阻sth:止某人做某事；答案：D11.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据答语I will not use．得it知.答案：C12.考点：情态动词试题解析：Must：必须；mustn’t：表示禁止，不允许；can’t：不可能答案：B13.考点：数词／量词试题解析：句意：海伦热爱读书.她到这个月已经读了五本书.故该句用基数词.答案：A14.考点：连词／连接词or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思.答案：C15.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：Each：强调个体表示“每一个”；none：三者以上都不both：两者都；neither：两者都不答案：C16.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：not．．．until．．．:直到．．．才．．．答案：D17.考点：一般现在时被动式试题解析：句意：你的车多么干净呀！谢谢你.他经常被擦洗.一般现在时的被动：am/is/are+pp(动词的过去分词)答案：A18.考点：形容词试题解析：stronger：更强壮的；句意：他现在有更强的胳膊.并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来.答案：D19.考点：宾语从句试题解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除C、D;又根据答语M aybe in the forest可以得知选B．答案：B20.考点：交际用语根据Your team is the best in our．得city知.Ibelieve：so我相信答案：B21.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．Wish：愿望；句意：我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法.2．look after：照看；照顾；talk with：和．．．交流；find out：找出；查明；wake up：唤醒某人3．句意：我们去了伦敦和巴黎.故选C．4．after：在．．．之后；句意：在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后，我的丈夫给家里打电话. 5．answer the phone:接电话6．something bad happened．一些不好的事情.根据下文也可以得知.7．sadly：伤心地；句意：丈夫伤心地和我说.8．broke his leg：摔坏了他的腿9．with:和；句意：我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起.10．sweeter：．甜（味）的，可爱的，悦耳[目]的，令人高兴的；句意：我突然意识到这个事实：没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好.答案：1-5．BACAD6-10．DCBBC22.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1．根据The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school得知.in19492．根据A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library．得65知它years是一本late书名.3．根据Wayne found the book in his father’sbasement(地下室)and then offered to send it back to the school．得知.答案：1．A2．C3．B23.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：1．根据It refers指to()the clear blue sky during the．meeting得知.2．根据A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food．on得the subway 知. 3．根据the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without．得being watched仔细审题、认真作答知.4．根据People do this only for．得fun知.答案：1．B2．C3．D4．A24.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1．根据lots of bags full of small零change(钱)wereseen a t bus stops in．Tianjin得知.2．根据The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change．得知bags.3．根据And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School,．得知Tianjin.4．整篇文章讲的都是有关M aking change bags的事.答案：1．B2．D3．A4．A25.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：1．根据These systems send the heat into．the airA company in Holland荷(兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．Sothe c ompany developed a special—thedevicee-Radiator．得知.2．根据Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．得知.3．根据A company in Holland荷(兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．得知device是一种仪器.4．这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式.故选B．答案：1．A2．D3．C4．B26.考点：阅读回答问题试题解析：1．根据Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite得知.2．根据Three days ago,Liu Yang arrived in England．得知.3．根据the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT．得hot知.pot4．根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written．得in知.oneword答案：1．Yes ,it．is2．Three days ago．3．An/The American girl．4．China．27.考点：补全对话仔细审题、认真作答试题解析：1．根据Hello, Bob!How is it going?得知选E．2．根据Yes．It seemed that way at．firstButafter a while it became．easier得知选D．3．根据No, not this summer得知选B．4．根据That must be very interesting．得知选A．5．根据上句Can I go with you?得知.答案：1．E2．D3．B4．A5．G28.考点：句型转换试题解析：1．isn’t+doing sth2．How much:提问多少钱3．is over：结束4．get up：起床5．too．．．to．．．:太．．．而不能；答案：1．isn’t watching2．How m uch3．after class4．get u p5．too;to29.考点：阅读填空试题解析：1．have difficulty in doing做什sth:么事情有困难.2．The earlier, the；better越早，越好3．If/When；句意：如果有变化，你可以有更多的时间去处理他们.4．keep sb+adj:保持某人．．．5．need to do sth:需要做某事；/have to sth:不得不做某事.6．ask sb for help:向某人求助.7．the end of the road:这条路的尽头8．live：生存，居住，生活答案：1．in2．better3．If/When4．you5．need/have6．help7．end8．live30.考点：提纲作文试题解析：根据题目要求，本文应从三方面入手进行写作：1、表示感谢；2、表达意愿（告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为）；3、一些愿望；建议用2个段落分别进行阐述，注意条理清晰，语言准确.谈论这个感谢信用一般现在时.答案：Dear Peter:I’m glad to receive your．emailThankyou f or telling us so．muchI’mvery sorryfor what we have done．As a student, we should learn to have．goodFirst,habitswewillkeep q uiet in public．Also, we will no longer throw things here．andWhatthere’smore,we w on’t write or draw on the desks and other places, and we will be more polite．toI’dothersliketo invite you to visit our school again．I’m sure you will see a clearer．schoolBestwishes!Yours,仔细审题、认真作答。
重庆2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)
(含答案及详细答案解析)第I卷（共95分）I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
中考英语真题试题A卷,含答案 试题
2021年初中毕业暨高中招生考试制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。
审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。
英语试题〔A卷〕〔全卷一共九个大题满分是：150分考试时间是是：120分钟〕第I卷〔一共100分〕I. 听力测试〔一共30分〕第一节〔每一小题1.5分，一共9分〕听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项里面选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening!2. A. It’s 8:10. B. It’s June 14th. C. It’s a fine day.3. A. Excuse me. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you.4. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t mention it.5. A. See you. B. Please don’t. C. That’s all right.6. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. You’re welcome.第二节〔每一小题1.5分，一共9分〕听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项里面选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine.9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony.10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet.11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.第三节〔每一小题1.5分，一共6分〕听两遍。
2018年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)(解析版)
2018年重庆市中考英语试卷（B卷）（解析版）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________一、听力题（共15小题）1.A．Nice to meet you，too．B．Thank you．C．Goodbye．2.A．Don't worry!B．Good idea!C．Hurry up!3.A．You're welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．Take your time．4.A．That's right．B．Take it easy．C．With pleasure．5.A．Sorry，I won't．B．Well done．C．Here you are．6.A．Never mind!B．What a pity!C．Have a good time!7.A．By bike．C．On foot．8.A．Grace．B．Alice．C．Paul．9.A．In the library．B．In the museum．C．In the classroom．10.A．Math．B．Chinese．C．Science．11.A．Clever and lovely．B．Friendly and lovely．C．Friendly and clever．12.A．At 8：00．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．13.（1）Where did John go for a holiday？A．To Beijing．B．To Taiwan．C．To Hong Kong．（2）How was John's trip？A．Boring．B．Dangerous．C．Wonderful．14.（1）Who did the man buy the dress for？B．His daughter．C．His sister．（2）What color did the man choose？A．Blue．B．Yellow．C．White．15.（1）You are now listening to the results of the competition．A．musicB．sportsC．speech（2）Green Leaves are the group today．A．bestB．youngestC．tallest（3）The young man from Sunshine well．A．played the guitarB．swamC．sang（4）Summer Flowers won the place in the competition．A．thirdB．secondC．first二、单选题（共15小题）16.I believe that_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/17.Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers．He is also _____favorite singer．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine18.﹣Excuse me，is there a computer room in your school？﹣Yes．It's _____the fifth floor．（）A．on B．in C．at D．to19.Listen! Mr．Black ____a talk on robots in the hall．（）A．gives B．is giving C．will gave D．gave20.It rained_____yesterday．I had to stay at home．（）A．heavily B．quietly C．hardly D．quickly21.The cake_____delicious．I'd like to have another one．（）A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels22.____people visited Hongyadong，Chongqing on May Day this year．（）A．Thousand B．ThousandsC．Thousand of D．Thousands of23.Please_____the TV．It's time to go to bed．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．put on D．put off24.Their parents don't allow them____in the river because it's really dangerous．（）A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swam25.You____stop when the traffic lights turn red．（）A．can't B．may C．must D．needn't26.My math teacher lives an active life．She looks as____as she was ten years ago．（）A．young B．youngerC．the youngest D．youngest27.﹣Who's the little girl in the photo，Laura？﹣It's me．This photo____when I was five．（）A．is taken B．takes C．was taken D．took28.﹣How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang？﹣It's about two_____ride by high﹣speed train．（）A．hour B．hour's C．hours D．hours'29.Lots of people exercise every morning_____bad weather stops them．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since30.﹣Could you please tell me_____？﹣In two weeks．（）A．when did he come backB．how soon will he come backC．when he came backD．how soon he will come back三、完形填空（共1小题）31.Tom worked hard in an office．But it seemed that there was little change in his life．He was unhappy anddidn't want to improve himself any more．His father，Joe，knew this and decided to have a talk with （1）．One day．Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner．（2）they were walking along a river．Tom said，"Dad，you always tell me to learn something new．To be （3），I don't want to make any change．"Joe looked in the river，saw a dead （4）and pointed at it．"Tom，what is that over there？""It's a dead fish．""What's the fish doing？""It's moving down with the running water．""But the fish is dead．（5）can it be moving？" asked Joe．"It's moving as the river is moving．"Joe turned to his son and said．"Life is （6）the river．It's always moving and alwayschanging．Some people don't want to change，but their life is always changing whether they like it or not．A dead fish only moves along the river，while a living fish can control its journey．What's you choice if you want to live a （7）life？"This made Tom （8）his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing．And she just stayed the way she used to be，living like a dead fish．Guided by his （9），Tom understood what he said．He didn't want to become a person like his aunt．So he made up his mind to （10）learning and developing himself．（1）A．you B．me C．her D．him（2）A．Once B．While C．After D．Before（3）A．honest B．happy C．quiet D．patient（4）A．bird B．dog C．duck D．fish（5）A．Who B．Which C．How D．When（6）A．in B．over C．like D．by（7）A．worse B．harder C．greener D．better（8）A．give up B．think of C．wait for D．hear from（9）A．aunt B．father C．uncle D．friend（10）A．continue B．finish C．avoid D．stop四、阅读理解（共5小题）32.Chinese Culture Centers AbroadWe offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture．（1）The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened．A．in July，1988B．on October 29，2002C．in December，2004D．on December 5，2012（2）If you want to learn Chinese painting，you can call．A.230﹣2088547B.0020﹣2﹣37798203C.00822﹣733﹣8307D.007﹣495﹣6121197（3）You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culture Center．A．in MauritiusB．in CairoC．in SeoulD．in Moscow33.National Smile Month is the largest and longest mouth health activity in the UK．Starting in 1977，it iscelebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year．The British are known for their bad teeth because they have too many sugary（甜的）foods and drinks．It seems that most of them don't often show their feelings．They neither smile nor cry．But this is NOTtrue．The British like to smile as much as anyone else．They just don't want to show their bad teeth．Brush your teeth at least twice a day，cut down sugary foods and drinks，and visit the dentist often．With the three messages，the organizers （组织者）hope that a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and be confident enough to open their mouths to smile．One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun photos with short stories behind．Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories，everyone can't help smiling! You're welcome to send yours with big smiles online．Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those around you，even if you do have a few bad teeth．This makes National Smile Month a great idea!（1）National Smile Month in the UK has had a history of years so far．A.5B.14C.42D.77（2）According to Paragraph 2，we learn that most of the British．A．don't like sugary foodsB．have very good teethC．don't show their feelingsD．like to smile in fact（3）The three messages in Paragraph 3 tell the British how to take care of their．A．teethB．foodC．drinksD．hands（4）National Smile Month in the UK suggests that．A．the British should improve their health only this monthB．the British should show more smiles with better teethC．the British shouldn't smile if they have a few bad teethD．the British shouldn't have many interesting activities34.Dear Li Hua，How's everything going？Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!I hope you have a great time during the holiday，but there is something important for you to thinkabout﹣a plan for your personal growth．Here is some advice for you．Firstly，study yourself．Understand what you like，what you value and what you want to be．In studying yourself，you check your strengths（长处）and weaknesses．Find out what you need to prepare for your dream job．Secondly，write down your plan．When writing，you can try using Mind Maps（思维导图）．It is agood way to help you to think more clearly．And you may find a proper way to work your plan out．Thirdly，go over your plan with your teachers，parents or friends．They may give you some advice．Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary．And then you can go on with it．Finally，（4）．For example，if you want to be an English teacher in the future，you should spend more time reading English books，learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on．You can make your dream come true only through hard work．You may find it difficult to make the plan now．Don't worry．All you need is just a rough（粗略的）one．Once you enter the senior high school，you'll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers．And your personal growth plan may change with your age，your interests and the social development．So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man．Best wishes!Yours，Li Fang（1）The underlined word "study" in Paragraph 3 probably means "" in Chinese．A．学习B．审视C．帮助D．调查（2）Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6？A．plan to find a jobB．try to be an English teacherC．practice EnglishD．work hard to realize your dream（3）According to the passage， a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except．A．your Mind MapsB．your ageC．social developmentD．your interests（4）In the letter，Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua．A．how to spend the holiday happilyB．how to prepare for his dream jobC．how to make his personal growth planD．how to review the plan with his friends35.As the saying goes，"Give a man a fish，and you feed him for a day．Teach a man to fish，and you feedhim for a lifetime．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer International（国际小母牛慈善组织）wants to end world hunger．It began in the 1930s when an American farmer，Dan West，went to Spain to help people in need．He tried to feed the people with milk．But it seemed that there would never be enough milk．It made him think that what they needed was "not a cup，but a cow"．Dan West returned to America．He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger．He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger．With his help，HeiferInternational was set up．On Heifer International's website，you will see a list of animals like cows，chickens，pigs andeven fish and bees．You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family．Those animals will have babies．With more and more animals，these families will be able to support themselves．Once these families get better lives，they will pass on the act of kindness to others．More importantly，you are buying the resources（资源）for programs run by Heifer International to help more families．The programs also help small﹣sized farms．As a rule，each farmer must give his animal's first female （雌性）baby to another in need．Heifer International also provides training on animals' health and feeding．And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule．However，there is still a long way to go．The milk may run out．But if families have their own cows，they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves．The organization wants the farmers to go on working together，helping each other and learning from each other．Maybe hunger can really be stopped．（1）According to the passage，we know that Dan West．A．set up a team in SpainB．helped people with enough fishC．was a Spanish farmerD．helped set up Heifer International（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International？A．Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website．B．Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals．C．Farmers in the program must give all the animals' babies to others．D．Heifer International provides training on animals' health and feeding．（3）If we put the passage into four parts，which of the following is the best？（①＝Para.1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤＝Para.5 ⑥＝Para.6）A．①；②③；④⑤；⑥B．①：②③；④：⑤⑥C．①②；③；④⑤；⑥D．①②③；④；⑤；⑥（4）The best title of this passage may be ""．A．Advice on Feeding CowsB．A Cow Instead of a CupC．The Charity OrganizationsD．An American Farmer36.We all know that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy．After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and （1）up next morning，our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something．But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day？Scientists say，"Short periods of sleep，napping（小睡），may help learning and memory．Napping can help young children learn better．It can （2）help older people remember longer．"Take China as an example．Chinese people are used to napping after lunch．Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3，000 Chinese people over 65 years old．The researchers asked them （3）they napped and for how long．They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes．The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best．However，these are the findings for those （4）the age of 65．Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too （5）for young and healthy people．And they believe that half an hour is enough to （6）young and healthy people from feeling tired．By doing so，（7）will help them stay awake．Doctors also say，"If you have trouble falling asleep at （8），take a daytime nap for less than45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p．m．in the afternoon．"五、补全对话（共1小题）37.A．I'm a doctor．B．Where are you now？C．This is Scott Smith．D．How will you come？E．What's happening？F．Stay with her and don't move her．G．How long will I have to wait？A：Hello! This is 911．Who is that speaking？B：（1）Help! Help! Please help me!A：Yes，sir．（2）B：My wife is seriously ill．She's having a heart problem．A：Now relax，sir．（3）B：I'm on Lincoln Highway，about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel．A：OK．I'll send an ambulance（救护车）as soon as possible．B：（4）A：For about ten minutes．B：All right．What should I do while waiting？A：（5）B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．六、阅读表达（共1小题）38.Reading is fun．When you read，would you like a paper book or an e﹣book（电子书）？Some peoplechoose e﹣books，some love paper books，and others prefer reading both．Li Ming，a university professor（教授），is busy doing some research．So he is often on business．When he is at the airport or on the train，he especially loves reading e﹣books．He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work．Besides，he enjoys the smell of the paper books．What's more，Li Ming would like to read with his family．There is a reading time from 8：00 to 9：00 each Friday evening at home．Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books．One Friday evening．Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson，"Lei Lei，this is the first book your grandpa gave me．There is his name on the front page．Whenever I read it，I can get something new from his notes．And I can still remember the happy life we lived together．" Li Lei said，"But I enjoy reading e ﹣books．E﹣books need no paper．Many forests will be saved．" Grandma advised．"Don't read for a long time，or your eyes will get sore．"Different people have different ideas about e﹣books and paper books．No one knows whether e﹣books can replace（代替）paper books or not．Somehow，books are our friends．No matter which kind of books you choose to read，you can learn more about the world through them．（1）Do all the people prefer reading e﹣books？（2）When is the reading time in Li Ming's family？（3）What does the old paper book mean to Grandma？（4）Do you think e﹣books will replace paper books in your life？Why or why not？七、填空题（共5小题）39.The boys can play chess in the afternoon．（改为否定句）The boys can't play chess in the afternoon．40.We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam．（对划线部分提问）Where will you travel after the exam？41.Why don't you watch a talk show？（改为同义句）Why not watch a talk show？42.不要害怕犯错误，你能从中学到很多．（完成译句）Don't be afraid to make mistakes．You will learn a lot from them．43.我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事．（完成译句）We should learn English well so that we can tell China stories to the world．八、书面表达（共1小题）44.中澳友好协会准备就"A Gift from the Heart"为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日子（生日、节日……）用心准备的礼物．写作要求：1．词数：80﹣120词；2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称．参考要点：1．介绍特别的日子；2．分享赠送的礼物；3．表述礼物的意义．A Gift from the Heart2018年重庆市中考英语试卷（B卷）（解析版）参考答案一、听力题（共15小题）1.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应2.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应3.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应4.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应5.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应6.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应7.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应8.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应9.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应10.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应11.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应12.【分析】略【解答】C【知识点】情景反应13.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】长对话理解14.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】长对话理解15.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】短文理解二、单选题（共15小题）16.【分析】我相信一天一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】考查冠词．a\an表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指．根据题干I believe that_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．可知这里表示泛指，apple是元音音素开头的单词．故选：B．【知识点】不定冠词（a，an）17.【分析】华晨宇在青少年中很受欢迎．他也是我最喜欢的歌手．【解答】考查物主代词．根据题干He is also _____favorite singer．可知应说他也是我最喜欢的歌手．后有singer名词，这里用形容词性物主代词．故选：C．【知识点】物主代词18.【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，在你的学校有电脑房吗？﹣﹣有．它在五楼．【解答】表示在几楼用介词on；in：在……里；at 在……；to 到，向．此处表示在五楼，用on．【知识点】方位介词19.【分析】听！布莱克先生正在大厅里谈论机器人．【解答】从listen判断句子使用现在进行时，构成be+Ving．故选：B．【知识点】现在进行时20.【分析】昨天下了大雨．我不得不呆在家里．【解答】考查副词．A猛烈地，B平静地，C几乎不，D快速地；根据句意"昨天下了大雨．我不得不呆在家里．"可知，形容雨，雪下的大用heavily．故选：A．【知识点】副词的词义辨析21.【分析】这个蛋糕吃起来美味．我想再要一块．【解答】taste：尝起来；look：看起来；sound：听起来；feel：感觉．蛋糕应该是尝起来美味，用taste．故选：A．【知识点】动词词义辨析22.【分析】今年五一节，有数千的人参观了重庆洪崖洞．【解答】考查数词．A千．B千，复数．C不搭配．D数千的．句意"今年五一节，有数千的人参观了重庆洪崖洞．"．前面有具体数字时用thousand，不变复数．Thousands of数千的．表示模糊的数字．修饰名词people．故选：D．【知识点】数词的用法23.【分析】请关上电视．到来睡觉的时间了．【解答】A打开，B关上，C穿上，D推迟；根据预猜句意"请关上电视．到来睡觉的时间了．"可知，要填"关上"．故选：B．【知识点】动词短语24.【分析】他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为真的很危险．【解答】根据Their parents don't allow them____in the river because it's really dangerous，可知句子考查allow sb to do sth表示允许某人做某事．故选：C．【知识点】动词的固定搭配25.【分析】交通灯变红时你必须停车．【解答】考查情态动词．A不能．B可能．C必须．D不必．句意"交通灯变红时你___停车．"．可知，应该是"必须"．故选：C．【知识点】情态动词26.【分析】我的数学老师过着活跃的生活，她看起来和十年前一样年轻．【解答】根据She looks as____as she was ten years ago，可知这里放在as…as之间用原级．【知识点】形容词的比较级和最高级27.【分析】﹣﹣照片上的小女孩是谁，劳拉？﹣﹣是我．这张照片是我五岁时拍的．【解答】考查被动语态．A一般现在时态的被动语态．B第三人称单数．C一般过去时态的被动语态．D 过去式．主要photo作品，是动词take拍，动作的承受者，表示被拍，且是5岁时拍的，用一般过去时态的被动语态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主要photo单数，用was．take的过去分词是taken．故选：C．【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态28.【分析】﹣﹣从重庆到贵阳有多远？﹣﹣乘高速列车大约需要两个小时的旅程．【解答】考查名词所有格．A小时．B小时的．C小时，复数．C小时的，复数．句意"﹣﹣从重庆到贵阳有多远？﹣﹣乘高速列车大约需要两个小时的旅程．"．由two二．可知，A，B不正确．修饰名词ride旅程，用hours的所有格hours's．C不正确．故选：D．【知识点】名词所有格29.【分析】许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．【解答】A如果，引导条件状语从句；B除非，引导条件状语从句；C直到，引导时间状语从句；D 自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；根据预猜句意"许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．"可知，要填"除非"．故选：B．【知识点】从属连词30.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他多久会回来吗？﹣﹣两个星期后．【解答】根据Could you please tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据In two weeks，可知上面句子应该说的是多久以后回来．故选：D．【知识点】宾语从句三、完形填空（共1小题）31.【分析】文章讲述了汤姆在一个办公室里努力工作．但他的生活似乎没有什么变化．他很不高兴，不想再提高自己了．在他爸爸的引导下，重新对生活充满了激情，继续努力．【解答】（1）D 考查代词，A．you你B．me我C．her她D．him他，根据His father，Joe，knew this and decided to have a talk with ，可知是他的父亲决定跟他谈一下，Tom对应宾格动词him，故选D．（2）B 考查连词，A．Once一次B．While当…时C．After在…之后D．Before在…之前，根据they were walking along a river．可知是过去进行时，常用while引导过去进行时，故选B．（3）A 考查形容词，A．honest诚实的B．happy开心的C．quiet安静的D．patient耐心的，根据To be ，结合选项，推出是短语to be honest老实说，故选A．（4）D 考查名词，A．bird鸟B．dog狗C．duck鸭子D．fish鱼，根据后文"It's a dead fish．"推出他的父亲让他看河里的死鱼，故选D．（5）C 考查副词，A．Who谁B．Which哪个C．How如何D．When什么时候，根据"It's moving as the river is moving．"它随着河流在移动，推出问句是：它如何在移动，故选C．（6）C 考查介词，A．in在里面B．over越过C．like像D．by被，根据Life is …the river，结合选项，推出句意：生活就像这河，故选C．（7）D 考查形容词，A．worse更差B．harder更辛苦C．greener更绿D．better更好，根据后文Guided by his （9），Tom understood what he said．He didn't want to become a person like hisaunt．So he made up his mind to （10）learning and developing himself．可知在他爸爸的引导下，他决定努力学习，提升自己，推出他爸爸的这句话的意思是：如果想要更好的生活，你该选择什么，故选D．（8）B 考查短语，A．give up放弃B．think of想起C．wait for等待D．hear from收到…的来信，根据This made Tom …his aunt ，结合选项，推出句意：这让他想起来他的阿姨，故选B．（9）B 考查名词，A．aunt阿姨B．father爸爸C．uncle叔叔D．friend朋友，根据文章内容，Tom在和爸爸对话，所以是他的爸爸在引导他，故选B．（10）A 考查动词，A．continue继续B．finish完成C．avoid避免D．stop停止，根据He didn't want to become a person like his aunt他不想成为像他阿姨那样的人，推出他继续努力学习，提升自己，故选A．【知识点】记叙文四、阅读理解（共5小题）32.【分析】短文讲了四个中国文化中心，详细的介绍了它们的地点，成立时间和联系方式等．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据表格二句子first center in Asia ，opened in December，2004．可知亚洲第一个中国文化中心于2004年12月开放．故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据表格三句子Chinese painting：tel：0020﹣2﹣37798203．可知如果你想学习中国画，你可以打电话0020﹣2﹣37798203．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．根据表格四句子in Moscow：Chinese kung fu．可知你可以在莫斯科的中国文化中心学中国功夫．故选D．【知识点】广告布告类阅读33.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍国家微笑月是英国最大、最长的口腔保健活动，今年5月14日至6月14日庆祝其第四十二岁生日．这个活动告诉我们更好的保护牙齿，每天至少刷牙两次，减少含糖的食物和饮料，经常去看牙医．牙齿好了，笑起来才会更好．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段it is celebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14to June 14this year．今年5月14日至6月14日庆祝其第四十二岁生日．可知，有42年历史了．选C．2．D．段意猜测题．人家第二段It seems that most of them don't often show their feelings．Theyneither smile nor cry．But this is NOT true．The British like to smile as much as anyoneelse．They just don't want to show their bad teeth．看来，大多数人不经常表达自己的感情．他们既不笑也不哭，但这是不正确的．英国人喜欢微笑，跟其他人一样，他们只是不想显示自己的坏牙．可知，大多数英国人喜欢微笑．选D．3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段With the three messages，the organizers （组织者）hope thata month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth 在这三条信息中，组织者希望一个月的微笑能让全英国的人们意识到好牙齿的重要性．可知，告诉英国人如何照顾他们的牙．选A．4．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段Smiling is not only good for you but also good for those aroundyou，even if you do have a few bad teeth．This makes National Smile Month a great idea!微笑不仅对你有好处，而且对你周围的人也有好处，即使你有几颗坏牙，这也使民族微笑月成为一个好主意！及第三段With the three messages，the organizers （组织者）hope that a month of smilingwill make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth 在这三条信息中，组织者希望一个月的微笑能让全英国的人们意识到好牙齿的重要性．可知，英国民族微笑月暗示英国人应该以更好的牙齿展现更多的微笑．选B．【知识点】日常生活类阅读34.【分析】短文是李方给李华写的一封信，一个关于个人成长的计划的事，在信中给出了一些好的建议．【解答】1．B 词义猜测题．根据后句Understand what you like，what you value and what you want to be．In studying yourself，you check your strengths（长处）and weaknesses．了解你喜欢什么，你看重什么，你想成为什么样的人．在审视自己时，你要检查自己的优缺点．可知结合选项，应是审视自己．所以study意为审视．故选D．2．D 细节推理题．根据后句For example，if you want to be an English teacher in the future，youshould spend more time reading English books，learning more about English culture and practicingyour listening and speaking from now on．You can make your dream come true only through hardwork．例如，如果你将来想成为一名英语老师，你应该花更多的时间读英语书，学习更多关于英语文化的知识，从现在开始练习你的听力和口语．只有通过努力，你才能实现你的梦想．可知结合选项，应说努力实现你的梦想．故选D．3．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Once you enter the senior high school，you'll get a chanceto make it better with the help your teachers．And your personal growth plan may change with yourage，your interests and the social development．So take your time and I believe you will grow intoan excellent young man．一旦你进入高中，你就有机会在老师的帮助下做得更好．你的个人成长计划可能会随着你的年龄、兴趣和社会发展而改变．所以慢慢来，我相信你会成长为一个优秀的年轻人．可知根据这篇文章，你一生中的个人成长计划可能会随着以下事情而改变，除了你的思维导图．故选A．4．C 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其第二段句子I hope you have a great time during theholiday，but there is something important for you to think about﹣a plan for your personalgrowth．我希望你在假期里过得愉快，但是有一些重要的事情需要你去思考﹣﹣一个关于你个人成长的计划．可知信中，李方主要想告诉李华如何制定个人成长计划．故选C．【知识点】人物故事类阅读35.【分析】文章主要介绍一个组织，通过让人们养牛喝牛奶来解决人们的饥饿问题，详细的介绍了解决问题的过程．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子It began in the 1930s when an American farmer，Dan West，went to Spain to help people in need它始于20世纪30年代，当时美国农民Dan West去西班牙帮助有需要的人．可知根据这篇文章，我们知道Dan West帮助建立了Heifer International．故选D．2．C 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子As a rule，each farmer must give his animal's first female（雌性）baby to another in need．一般来说，每个农民都必须把他的第一个雌性幼崽给另一个需要帮助的人．可知这个项目的农民必须把所有动物的幼崽都给别人是错误的．故选C．3．A 段落划分题．根据第一段句子．" This is the way the charity organization Heifer International（国际小母牛慈善组织）wants to end world hunger．可知说的是the charity organization HeiferInternational（国际小母牛慈善组织）；第二、三段句子Dan West，went to Spain to help peoplein need，It made him think that what they needed was "not a cup，but a cow"．和Dan West returnedto America．He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger．Dan West 回到了美国．他和一些朋友一起努力寻找结束饥饿的方法．这两段说的是人们的需求，及其寻找解决饥饿的方法；第四、五段句子International was set up．这两段都是围绕着International公司写的；第六段句子However，there is still a long way to go．然而，还有很长的路要走．可知写的是这个组织的前景和将要做的事．可知结合选项，应该分为①；②③；④⑤；⑥．故选A．4．B 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其第二段句子It made him think that what they neededwas "not a cup，but a cow"．这让他觉得他们需要的不是一个杯子，而是一头牛．可知是牛而不是杯子．故选B．【知识点】新闻报道类阅读36.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍一个良好的夜晚休息有助于我们保持健康．短暂的午睡也有助于学生的学习和记忆．医生还介绍如果晚上很难入睡，下午3点以后最好不要小睡．【解答】1．wake．考查动词．句意"我们在床上睡了7个或8个小时，第二天早上__后，我们的大脑就有了更好的记忆和学习的准备．"．可知，wake up醒来．固定搭配．一般现在时态，主语we 我们．谓语动词用原形wake．2．also．考查副词．句意"它___可以帮助老年人记住更长的时间．"．根据上一句Napping canhelp young children learn better午睡可以帮助幼儿更好地学习．可知，应该是"也"．用于句中，填also．3．if/whether．考查连词．句意"研究人员问他们__打盹并且多长时间．"．可知，应该是"是否"．用if/whether引导宾语从句．4．over．考查介词．句意"然而，这些调查结果是为65岁__的人的．"．根据下一句Doctors saythat napping for about an hour may be too…for young and healthy people．医生说小睡大约一个小时对年轻人和健康人来说可能太…了．可知，应该是over the age of 65．六十五岁以上．填介词over．5．long．考查形容词．句意"医生说小睡大约一个小时对年轻人和健康人来说可能太___了"．根据下一句And they believe that half an hour is enough 他们相信半小时就足够了．可知，应该是"长的"．系表结构．填形容词long．6．stop．考查动词．句意"他们相信半小时就足以__年轻和健康的人感到疲劳．"．stop sb fromdoing sth阻止某人做某事．不定式to后用动词原形stop．7．it．考查代词．句意"通过这样来做，__会帮助他们保持清醒"．根据上一句Doctors say thatnapping for about an hour may be too long for young and healthy people．And they believe that halfan hour is enough to stop young and healthy people from feeling tired医生说小睡大约一个小时对年轻人和健康人来说可能太长了．他们相信半小时就足以阻止年轻和健康的人感到疲劳．可知，应该用it代替napping小睡．填it它．8．night．考查名词．句意"如果__入睡有困难"．根据下一句take a daytime nap for less than 45minutes and don't nap after 3p．m．in the afternoon．午睡时间不超过45分钟，下午3点以后不要小睡．可知，应该是at night在晚上．填night．【知识点】语法填空五、补全对话（共1小题）37.【分析】A：你好！这是911，你是谁？。
中考英语试题(真题)及答案
中考英语试题(真题)及答案2018年四川省甘孜、阿坝州中考英语试题（真题）及答案满分150分，考试时间120分钟）A卷（满分100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分40分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.I'll write __an__ e-mail to Tom to tell him the good news.2.—Where are Mike and Mary?__They__ are in the next room.3.—How many students are there in your class?__Thirty__。
XXX.4.Of the three boys。
Tom is the __tallest__.5.Listen。
Mary __is singing__ in the next room.6.—How long have you stayed here?__For__ 2 days.7.—Have you ever seen the film Fang Hua?No。
__never__.8.__Could__ you please tell me the way to the nearest bank?9.We have to get up XXX。
or we may be XXX.10.-May I borrow your pen?Sure。
here you are.A)I went to the beach with my friends last summer n。
There were many people on the beach every day。
Some XXX。
XXX very much。
But on the second day。
I lost my handbag and wasvery sad。
I wanted to go back home because I had no money at all。
重庆市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：单项选择(AB卷,含解析)
单项选择2017(A)II. 单项选择。
（每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD. /【解析】考查冠词用法。
There be句型后不能接特指的事物，只能是泛指，故排除C和D，再由tall得答案A。
22. We Chinese people are proud of _______ country.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【解析】考查代词用法。
根据country应该是一个修饰词，那只能是形容词物主代词才能修饰名词，而A作主语，B作宾语，D单独使用，故答案是C。
23. In the past few years, many schools ________ the ways of doing morning exercises.A. changeB. changesC. will changeD. have changed【解析】考查时态辨析。
根据时间状语in the past few years最近几年知道用现在完成时，故答案是D，其它不符合句意。
24. --- Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.--- Well, you’d better take a _______ with you, or you may ea sily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard【解析】考查名词辨析。
根据答语中的get lost迷路，你应该带上地图才能达到目的，A是照片，B是邮票，D是明信片均不能解决迷路，故答案是C。
25. --- Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?--- Sure. We decide _________ Sansha in July.A. visitB. visitingC. visitedD. to visit【解析】考查非谓语形式，根据关键词decide后接带to不动词不定式，故只能选D。
重庆中考英语短文填空精选31篇(含答案)
VIII．短文填空。
(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
As we are growing up，we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experience.Jasper, 26, actorYou’re not alone.Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s 75 you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard 76 going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you 77 your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me.Steve, 27, teacherYour teachers only want what’s best for you.When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I feel 78 about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect (尊重). I hope kids can 79 that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.Anna, 29, doctorMoney doesn’t grow on trees.When I was a teenager, I never learned 80 to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little 81 themselves. Now I wish I knew more about planning my money, and I am not the only one! It seems that today’s teenagers know about money planning even less 82 me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.75. 76. 77. 78.79. 80. 81. 82.VIII．短文填空。
2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案【真题】
A．Give
B．Giving
C．Gives
D．To give
33．
special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
A．How
B．What
34．The 2022 Winter Olympic Games
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
A．hold
B．will hold
C．How a
听第一段材料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。
13．Where did John go for a holiday?
A．To Beijing.
B．To Taiwan.
C．To Hong Kong.
14．How was John’s trip?
A．Boring.
B．Dangerous.
C．Wonderful.
C．luckily
D．safely
Ⅳ．阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。
A
When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfaher’s truck. I’t w
place in the competition.
A．third
B．second
C．first
Ⅱ．单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号除黑。
2
21．I had
egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.
英语_2018年重庆八中中考英语一模试卷（含答案）（2）
英语_2018年重庆八中中考英语一模试卷（含答案）（2）2018年重庆八中中考英语一模试卷二、单项选择．（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．1. __________ man under the big tree is my cousin Tony．（）A AB AnC TheD /2. Middle school students must learn to study by __________．（）A themB theirC theyD themselves3. ﹣﹣﹣ Why are you so upset？﹣﹣﹣I'm expecting a call from my son．He __________ Australia for two weks．（）A has gone toB has been toC has been inD has gone in4. ﹣﹣﹣ There used to be a quite poor village， but you see，there are so many tall buildings now．﹣﹣﹣ Yes， great __________ have taken place there．（）A chancesB changesC choicesD competitions5. ﹣﹣﹣ Cindy， could you help me out with the homework？﹣﹣﹣ Sorry， mom． I am quite busy __________ my model plane．（）A makeB makingC madeD to make6. ﹣﹣﹣ Must I finish the work before leaving， sir？﹣﹣﹣__________．It's more important to visit your sick friend．（）A Yes， you mayB No， you mustn'tC Yes， you canD No， you needn't7. The Maritime Silk Road ______ to improve the trade between China and Southeastern Asia in 2013.A buildsB builtC is builtD was built8. ﹣﹣﹣ Miss Tian， a police woman， died in order to savea little girl in a car accident．﹣﹣﹣ __________ policewoman she is!（）A What a greatB What greatC How greatD How a great9. ______ September, 2018, we will have a great ceremony of the 80 anniversary of Chongqing No.8th Secondary School.B InC AtD Of10. I can ______ something sweet! I can't wait to eat it.A tasteB lookC smellD sound11. It is raining hard outside． Your plan is wonderful， but we have to __________ until tomorrow．（）A put it upB put up itC put it offD put off it12. Every one of these students tried very hard. However, the disabled one tried even ______.A hardB hardlyC hardestD harder13. ﹣﹣﹣ You leave home very early every day． __________ is it from your home to workplace？﹣﹣﹣ About 30 minutes' but ride．（）A How farB How manyC How soonD How long14. Whatever difficulties she __________， Sophie always put her heart into solving them．（）B faceC will faceD faced15. When going to school， Sally wondered __________．（）A what's the best way to learn a foreign languageB that she would go to the best university in three yearsC if she did a good job in the examinationD where did her father go to this morning三、完形填空．（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．16. I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus．My parents refused to let us believe in him．They couldn't provide us（1）_______expensive presents． And they didn't want us to think we weren't as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were（2）_______to be left by Santa Claus．That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all． On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after（3）_______．I had a blanket（毛毯）with me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said "No, thanks．" The（4）_______never troubled him． I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky．"Pick out your（5）_______star．It'll be your Christmas present．" Dad said．"You can't give me a star! No one owns a star．""That's right, " Dad said． "No one else owns a star． Youjust have to claim（认领）it（6）_______anyone else does, just like Columbus claimed America．"I（7）_______it for a while． "I want that one, " I said．"That's Venus（金星）． It is a planet． It shines only from reflected（反射的）light．""I like it anyway, " I said．"It's Christmas． You can have a planet if you want．"That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much（8）_______of the stars and planets． We all（9）_______about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys． "Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, " Dad said, "you'll（10）_______have your stars． "（1）A toB withC forD of（2）A usedB reportedC supposedD chosen（3）A anotherB otherC the otherD othersA heatB nightC coldD stars（5）A bigB firstC differentD favorite （6）A whenB beforeC afterD until（7）A heard ofB waited forC thought aboutD looked for （8）A informationB adviceC experienceD knowledge （9）A laughedB talkedC caredD worriedA alsoB evenC stillD already四、阅读理解．（每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．17. Are you a sports lover? There are many things to look forward to in 2018． Here we list two most exciting events for you． Let's have a look!（1）The 2018 FIFA World CupTM will be held in________．A Russia．B China．C the UK．D Indonesia．（2）The Asian Games will start on________．A June 14．B July 15．C August 18．D September 2．（3）________ countries will compete in the Asia Games this year．A 11．C 45．D 64．18. 49、It's not amazing to see paintings on paper, on the walls and even on people's faces． But have you ever thought of creating art in the fields? In Japan, every year farmers plant different kinds and colors of rice to "grow" pictures in the fields． This is called Tanbo art． It started in 1993． At that time the village of Inakadate was trying to do something to help the villagers make more money．They needed a way to attract（吸引）tourists and then the rice field art came into being．During the first few years, the famers created simple pictures． Later they were able to make more ________ ones．Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year．Before planting, farmers design（设计）the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice． After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields． When rice grows tall, different colors will appear in the fields．Now, Inakadate has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old． So what are you waiting for? Just bring your camera, go and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself this summer!（1）Tanbo art is about painting________．A on paper．B on the walls．C on people's faces．D in the fields．（2）Tanbo art was first started to help the villagers________in 1993．A make more money．B deal with the pollution．C enjoy the beauty of nature．D grow better rice．（3）The Chinese meaning of the word "________" in this passage is probably "________"．A 迷人的．B 复杂的．C 环保的．D 怪诞的．（4）You may probably read the passage in a________．A sports newspaper．B school notice．C travel magazine．D book review．19. It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying． I travelled miles from home to spend thelast night with her． I sat right next to her sick body, reading her long﹣loved books．It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life． After she died, for many days, I stayed alone in her room, with a lonely and empty heart． Everything was in silence．But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside． I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps． He was thin and poor． I brought him inside, fed him with some fish, and then he fell asleep．The next morning I learned that the dog's owner had moved out, so the little dog was there all alone, just like I was．As I walked back to the house, I tried to work out what to do withhim． ________． But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms． It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere． When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about him． There was no way I would leave without him． From then on, things grew easier． With him around, time seemed to pass much faster．Five years has gone since my mother died． Over the years, many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog．But I know that we rescued（拯救）each other．I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater．（1）After his mother's death， the writer________ for many days．A cried hard．B stayed alone．C travelled around．D read books．（2）The writer gave the dog some________ to feed him．A fish．B bread．C noodles．D meat．（3）From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3， we can infer that________．A the dog needed taking good care of．B the writer missed his mother a lot．C the writer didn't want to bring the dog home at first．D the writer felt quite sorry for the dog．（4）The best title for this passage may be________．A Dogs： Humans' Best Friends．B A Dog Saved， A Heart Rescued．C The Last Night With My Loving Mom．D Happiness From Offering Help．20. AI（人工智能）can help us make phone calls, find the place we want to go and play games． And now, AI can do even more things．Researchers have created the first translation system which makes sure you'll have no difficulty in communicating in a foreign country．The system, called the Pioneer, will enter the market in 2019． When set in an earbud （耳塞）, it fits comfortably in the ear． A pair of earpieces（听筒）is needed, one for each user． When the speaker talks, the Pioneer in the ear picks up the sound． And then the sound goes through the translation system that changes it into text in the listener's language． Then, the text is translated into a spoken form, and at last the Pioneer "whispers （私语）" it back to the listener in his or her language．As a result, the listener can understand the other person even though he or she doesn't know the speaker's language at all．But how can the Pioneer make sure the translation is correct? Researchers tried many ways to improve the system's translation abilities． In one method, the system translates every sentence from Language A to Language B, and translates the sentence back from Language B into Language A． This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes．Another way needs the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over again．This takes about three months and then the system can improve the ability of its translation．（1）About the things AI can now help people do， which isNOT mentioned？________A Make phone calls．B Find the place．C Shop online．D Play games．（2）Which shows the way the Pioneer works when a Frenchman is talking to a Chinese？________A French spoken language → French text → Chinese spoken language．B French spoken lan guage → Chinese text → Chinese spoken language．C Chinese spoken language → French text → French spoken language．D Chinese spoken language → Chinese text →French spoken language．（3）After repeating the process of translating for________，the system can improve its ability．A two weeks．B two months．C three weeks．D three months．（4）If we put the passage into three parts， which of the following is the best？________①＝Para．（自然段）1②＝Para． 2③＝Para． 3④＝Para． 4⑤＝Para． 5⑥＝Para． 6A ①②；③④；⑤⑥．B ①②；③；④⑤⑥．C ①；②③；④⑤⑥．D ①；②③④；⑤⑥．五、口语应用．（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．21. A． I won't do it!B．Not at all．C．What's wrong？D．Is it helpful to me？E．It's so terrible!F．I don't know how to deal with it!G．But what if my parents don't let me do it？A： Hey， Stephen．B： Hi! How is it going recently？A： Terrible! I always feel worried．B：（1）_______A：My parents ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams．But actually it makes me stressed out．（2）_______B：Don't worry．Why don't you share your feeling with your friends on WeChat？A： Really？（3）_______B：Yes，I think so．It's very popular among us young people．You can get many replies from friends in the same situation， which may make you feel better．A：（4）_______B： Let me see． Well， you'd better have a try first． If you have a chance，you should suggest your parents read your WeChat， and they'll know you better．A： Sounds great． Thank you very much．B：（5）_______六、任务型阅读．（每小题9分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题．22. Stephen Hawking was born in 1942 in Oxford，England． When he was young， he wanted to be a scientist．When he was in the University of Cambridge，doctors discovered that he had ALS（肌萎缩性骨髓侧索硬化症）．Most people with ALS can only live for five years．The doctors thought Hawking would live only two and a half more years． When Hawking heard this， he became very sad．At about this time he met Jane Wilde， a language student at Cambridge．They fell in love and got married in 1965． Hawking does research about how the universe（宇宙）began． He sees connections and works out explanations that other people cannot． His research has influenced many other scientists as well． As his disease got worse， Stephen Hawking was in short of money． He needed special wheelchairs， nurses 24 hours a day，and machines to help him read and speak． So Hawking gave speeches and wrote articles．Hawking wrote A Brief History of Time．Even though most people could not understand Hawking's ideas，he surprised them and became world famous．Hawking died on March 14 at the age of 76 after living with ALS for 30 years． He has given us many things to think about and lessons to learn from．（1）What did Hawking want to be when he was young？________（2）Was Hawking's wife from Cambridge？________（3）When money became a problem for him，how didHawking deal with it？________（4）What can you learn from Stephen Hawking？（Answer with less than 30 words）________七、完成句子．（每空1分，共10分）根据所给的提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．23. Jimmy has to finish his homework first．（改为否定句）Jimmy________ to finish his homework．24. They solved the problem quite well ________．（对划线部分提问）________ they solve the problem quite well？25. I am so tired． And I can't walk any farther．（改为同义句）I am________ tired________ walk any farther．26. 千里之行，始于足下．A journey always________the first step．27. 约翰和彼得家都有严格的家规．（完成译句）________ John's________ Peter's family have quite strict family rules．八、短文填空．（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．28. I teach at a college three times a week． Besides teaching there， I also teach at another college in Henderson， 17 miles down the road from（1）________I live． One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson．I left the freeway and turned onto College Drive． I only had to drive a quarter mile down the road to the college． But just then my car died． I tried to start it again，but the engine（引擎）wouldn't work．So Igot out of the car and（2）________down the road to the college．As soon as I got there， I went to the nearest police station and asked for a tow truck（拖车）to meet me at my car after class．The police officer asked（3）________what had happened． After I told him， I said with a smile， "This is my day!" "Oh？ Your car breaks down but why do you say today is your（4）________day？" He asked in doubt．"I live 17 miles from here，" I explained． "My car could have broken down anywhere（5）________the way to the collage． It didn't． Luckily， it broke down in the perfect place： off the freeway， not very far to walk here，（6）________I'm still able to teach my class as well as ask for the tow truck to meet me after class in time． Right？"Hearing my words，the police officer's eyes opened wide． A few seconds later， he understood and smiled to me． I continued： "Every morning when you get up， you have a （7）________about how you want to spend your life that day．I choose to be cheerful．" After this，I smiled gently（8）________to him and headed for class．九、书面表达．（20分）29. 假设你是Lin T ao，你在八中校报上看到了下面这则新闻，请你按要求以一名读者的身份给编辑写封信．The Chinese actor Chen Xiaochun wrote on his Weibo：I hope drivers can care about the children withorange schoolbags． Wearing the orange schoolbag means the children can't hear or listen clearly．In China，there are about 4，600，000 such children．So an organization named CHDO was set up to help them in the "OrangeSchoolbag" activity．Orange is one of the warmest colors．The "Orange Schoolbag" is a good way to call on people to helpthese special children in daily life．参考要点：（1）请谈谈你看到这则新闻的感受（同情、温暖、感动……）．（2）谈谈我们还可以做些什么来帮助残疾儿童（个人、组织、政府……）．（3）……．要求：（1）语言通顺、行文流畅，语法正确；（2）字数 80～120 词左右．（3）文中不能出现个人真实信息．Dear Editor，________________I hope to hear from you soon!Lin Tao2018年重庆八中中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. D3. A4. B5. B6. D7. D8. A9. B10. C11. C12. D13. A14. A15. C16. BCACDBDDAC17. AAC18. DABC19. BACB20. CBDD21. C,F,D,G,B22. Ascientist,Yes ，she was．,Hawking gave speeches andwrotearticles．,Bebravewhenwehavedifficulties23. doesn'thave24. by communicating with each other,Howdid25. too,to26. startswith27. Both,and28. where,walked,me,lucky,on,so,choice,again29. WhenIsawthenews，IwasdeeplymovedTheactorChenxiaohassetagoodexampleforusC hildrenarethefutureofourcou ntryWeshouldtakegoodcareofthemIalsohopedriverscancareabo utthechildrenwithorangesch oolbagsInfact，notonlythedriversbutalsoeveryoneshoulddolikethisManychildre nneedslove，especiallythedisabledandstay﹣at﹣homechildrenThegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtoprotectth echildrenathomeWecanalso dosomethingusefultohelpthem,Aslongaseveryonegivesalittlelov e，theworldwillbecomeabeautifulworld。
重庆市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空(AB卷,含解析)
完形填空2017(A)III. 完形填空。
（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my 39 ?”The clever man said to her, “Go and bring 40 a seed (种子) from a home that has never known sadness. I will 41 it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 42 that magical seed.First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 43 , “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very important to me.”They told her, “You’ve certainly come to the 44 place,” and began to describe all th e sad things that had recently happened to them.The woman said to herself, “Who is able to 45 these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up46 she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 47 after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 48 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.39. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness D. illness40. A. me B. you C. her D. him41. A. push B. use C. lend D. lose42. A. at B. up C. for D. after43. A. politely B. happily C. proudly D. angrily44. A. right B. wrong C. clean D. dirty45. A. catch B. order C. hide D. help46. A. before B. after C. when D. while47. A. man B. woman C. story D. trip48. A. knew B. worried C. thought D. forgot【短文大意】介绍一位失去儿子的妇人，寻找不让她伤心的种子的故事。
重庆中考英语真题A卷及答案文字版
2017年重庆市初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共98分）I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do?2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun!3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. You’re welcome.4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer.8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy.9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring.10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.12. A. Because they’re kind. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re ugly.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
2019年重庆中考英语真题（A卷）及答案
重庆市2019年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 略Ⅱ. 单项选择。
（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. One of his daughters became_______ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. Their plants don’t grow very well, but________ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves23. He could find the way home________ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if24. One______ of the book is missing, so I can’t learn the whole story.A. copyB. pageC. writerD. reader________, or trouble will come to you.25. You’d better leaveA. livelyB. friendlyC. heavilyD. quickly26. Next week, each student in the class_______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received27. His car_______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was_______ one of all.A. easierB. the easiestC. more difficultD. the most difficult29. He took off his expensive watch______ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden30. —Dear friends, do you still remember______ three years ago?—To realize our dreams!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you come hereⅢ. 完形填空。
2018重庆中考英语试题及答案
重庆市2018年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A 卷）（全卷共九个大题，满分150分 考试时间：120分钟）第I 卷（共100分）I.听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don,t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That,s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool.B. Good idea.C. Not at all.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt. 8. A. Twenty.B. Thirty.C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home. 10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening. 11. A. Michael's. B. Jenny,s. C. Jack,s. 12. A. Never.B. Every day.D. Once a week.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
2018年成都中考英语试题真题及答案(word高清版)(2021年整理精品文档)
(完整版)2018年成都中考英语试题真题及答案(word高清版)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2018年成都中考英语试题真题及答案(word高清版)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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机密姓名：_________________ 准考成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、（含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2。
在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。
考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3。
选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5。
保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共100分)第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1。
A. Thank you B You’re kind C。
I’m happy.2。
A。
No，you can’t B. Yes, please, C。
You’re welcome，3. A. Good idea B。
I think so. C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B。
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第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ．听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．Nice to meet you, too. B． Thank you. C． Goodbye.2．A．Don’t worry! B．Good idea! C．Hurry up!3．A．You’re welcome. B．It doesn’t matter. C．Take your time. 4．A．That’s right. B． Take it easy. C．With pleasure. 5．A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Well done. C．Here you are. 6．A．Never mind! B．What a pity! C．Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 8．A．Grace. B．Alice. C．Paul.9．A．In the library．B．In the museum. C．In the classroom. 10．A．Math. B．Chinese. C．Science. 11．A．Clever and lovely. B．Friendly and lovely. C．Friendly and clever. 12．A．t 8:00. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13．Where did John go for a holiday?A．To Beijing. B．To Taiwan. C．To Hong Kong.14．How was John’s trip?A．Boring. B．Dangerous. C．Wonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15．Who did the man buy the drees for?A．His wife. B．His daughter. C．His sister.16．What color did the man choose?A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．White.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．You are now listening to the results of the competition.A．music B．sports C．speech18．Green Leaves are the group today.A．best B．youngest C．tallest19．The young man from Sunshine well.A．played the guitar B．swam C．sang20．Summer Flowers won the place in the competition.A．third B．second C．firstⅡ．单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
21．I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A．on B．in C．at D．by23．—I have a bad cold.—Sorry to hear that.You’d better go to see a at once.A．doctor B．cook C．writer D．farmer 24．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 25．The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A．sad B．terrible C．funny D．serious 26．visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 27．It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．to take28．I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely 29．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving 30．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．c an’t 31．It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A．so B．because C．although D．until32．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 33．special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a34．The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China．I’m sure it will be a great success.A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 35．—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opensⅢ．完形填空。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in t he dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepare d. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about he pai n. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily 40 out as fast as her legs co uld carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 t he leader had told her she was not good enough.his was his reply, “I tell this 43 every student.”“You’ve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of 44 and how the thoms had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”36．A．singing B．reading C．dancing D．dressing 37．A．He B．She C．They D．We 38．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Unless 39．A．weak B．bored C．excited D．tired 40．A．worked B．ran C．found D．looked 41．A．got on B．went on C．picked up D．gave up 42．A．why B．how C．who D．what 43．A．on B．at C．in D．to 44．A．books B．dances C．flowers D．dresses 45．A．happily B．easily C．luckily D．safelyⅣ．阅读理解。