人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes课件
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人教版必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》ppt课件
scanning
Damage
• para.2 and 3: during the earthquake
At _3_:_42__ am, the ___g_r_ea_t_e_s_t _ earthquake of
the 20th century began .__S_te_a_m__ burst from
holes in the ground. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of __d_ir_t .___B_r_ic_k_s_ covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Two __d_a_m_s__
and most of the bridges fell. The railway tracks were now u_s_e_le_s_s____pieces of
• UniteΒιβλιοθήκη , we stand; divided, we fall.
Discussion
4 students in a group. Ww• ehWaatrhesahitnosuchllodasuwslderowdooemi?df oanifeaanrtheqaurtahkqeuhaakpephenasppwehnesn?
People will ____________________ .
be trapped
be buried be killed/die
Reading A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep.
skimming
• Read quickly and find out the answers. When? • Time : • July 28,1978 Where? • Place : • Tangshan,Hebei Why? • Disaster: • A bid earthquake
人教版高中英语必修一课件：Unit 4 Earthquakes(共46张PPT)
and buildings and __9_0_%__of its homes were gone.
The world seemed at an end. Everything was destroyed.
__T_h__o_u_s_a_n__d_s_o__f__ families were killed and many children were left without parents.
Signs before the earthquake:
The water _____ in some buildings _p_ip_e_s__ and cracked _____b_u.rst
break
Part 2 Ruins
The damages caused during the earthquake.
After the earthquake
_s_e_n__t soldiers to Tangshan to
The
army:
rescue workers;
o_r_g_a_n_i_ze_d_ teams
to
_d_i_g__o_u_t
those who were trapped and to
bury the dead.
Part 3 (Para 4)
After the earthquake
rescue
Before the earthquake
sign
During the earthquake
damage
Structure of the whole passage :
order of the passage
time order
Disaster: A big earthquake
The world seemed at an end. Everything was destroyed.
__T_h__o_u_s_a_n__d_s_o__f__ families were killed and many children were left without parents.
Signs before the earthquake:
The water _____ in some buildings _p_ip_e_s__ and cracked _____b_u.rst
break
Part 2 Ruins
The damages caused during the earthquake.
After the earthquake
_s_e_n__t soldiers to Tangshan to
The
army:
rescue workers;
o_r_g_a_n_i_ze_d_ teams
to
_d_i_g__o_u_t
those who were trapped and to
bury the dead.
Part 3 (Para 4)
After the earthquake
rescue
Before the earthquake
sign
During the earthquake
damage
Structure of the whole passage :
order of the passage
time order
Disaster: A big earthquake
人教版高中英语必修1：Unit4 Earthquakes 课件 (共23张PPT)
All hope was not lost.
Strange things
the water in the village wells the well walls rose and fell had deep cracks and a smelly gas came out were too nervous to eat ran out of the fields , looking for places to hide. jumped out of bowls and ponds
•
Fast reading --2
Scan the passage and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Paragra ph Topic sentencቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ Position in the paragraph
1
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.
How the army helped the people in Tangshan?
☆ The army organized teams to dig out
those who were trapped and to bury the dead. ☆ Miners were rescued from the coal mines.
☆ Shelters were built for survivors
beginning
beginning
2 3
4
Everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit_4_Earthquakes课件
24
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph. (use one word to describe it)
Para1 Para 2&3
Detailesidgns readingdamages
Para 4
recovery
25
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks
Main Idea
Details
signs before the earthquake
Para.1
•S__t_r_a_n_g__e things were happening in the
countryside of northeast Hebei.
•The water in the wells _ro__s_e and f_e_l_l___. •A _s_m__e_l_l_ygas came out of the cracks. •The chickens and pigs were toon_e_r_v__o_u_s_ to _e_a_t__. • Fish j_u__m__p_e_d_out of the bowls and ponds.
Video
18
Tangshan, Hebei
July 28th, 1976
19
• The earthquake destroyed almost all the city. Many people were hurt. Hundreds of thousands of people died. Most of the buildings in the city fell down.
32
Retell the story
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph. (use one word to describe it)
Para1 Para 2&3
Detailesidgns readingdamages
Para 4
recovery
25
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks
Main Idea
Details
signs before the earthquake
Para.1
•S__t_r_a_n_g__e things were happening in the
countryside of northeast Hebei.
•The water in the wells _ro__s_e and f_e_l_l___. •A _s_m__e_l_l_ygas came out of the cracks. •The chickens and pigs were toon_e_r_v__o_u_s_ to _e_a_t__. • Fish j_u__m__p_e_d_out of the bowls and ponds.
Video
18
Tangshan, Hebei
July 28th, 1976
19
• The earthquake destroyed almost all the city. Many people were hurt. Hundreds of thousands of people died. Most of the buildings in the city fell down.
32
Retell the story
人教版高中英语必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes Reading 课件 (共18张PPT)
Wenchuan?
Fill in the blank
S_t_r_a_n_g_e_t_h_in_g_s_ happened in Tang Shan. For a few days, water in the wells _r_o_s_e_a_n_d__fe_l_l__. From the _c_ra_c_k_s_ of wells _s_m__el_l_y_g_a_s_come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. At 3:00 am, everything began to _s_h_a_k_e_.It seemed that the world was _a_t_a_n__e_n_d_. _O_n__e-_t_h_ir_d_ of the nation _f_e_lt_ it. A__h_u_g_e_c_r_a_c_k_cut across the city. The city lay _in__r_u_in_s_.
Suppose there would be an earthquake, what should we do to keep ourselves safe?
What are you going to do if an earthquake happens?
If we are…
I think we must…
……
Some tips to protect ourselves when there is an earthquake: 1. What we must do when the earthquake comes is “drop, cover and hold”,when you’re inside.
Fill in the blank
S_t_r_a_n_g_e_t_h_in_g_s_ happened in Tang Shan. For a few days, water in the wells _r_o_s_e_a_n_d__fe_l_l__. From the _c_ra_c_k_s_ of wells _s_m__el_l_y_g_a_s_come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. At 3:00 am, everything began to _s_h_a_k_e_.It seemed that the world was _a_t_a_n__e_n_d_. _O_n__e-_t_h_ir_d_ of the nation _f_e_lt_ it. A__h_u_g_e_c_r_a_c_k_cut across the city. The city lay _in__r_u_in_s_.
Suppose there would be an earthquake, what should we do to keep ourselves safe?
What are you going to do if an earthquake happens?
If we are…
I think we must…
……
Some tips to protect ourselves when there is an earthquake: 1. What we must do when the earthquake comes is “drop, cover and hold”,when you’re inside.
Unit 4 Earthquake 课件(35张PPT)必修一英语(人教版)
3. Use one noun and preposition(介词)to
describe the main idea of each part.
noun
preposition
Part 1 signs
before the earthquake
Part 2 Part 3
damag e recovery /rescue
1. What can you see in the picture?
Many young people are praying for the dead in Wenchuan earthquake.
2. Do you think how destructive(毁灭性的) Wenchuan earthquake was ?
_____________ ________ ___
them and
w__e__n__t__t_o___s_ _l_e__e__p_____ as usual.
反义词think highly of
Mr Xi thought highly of me in my dream last night.
Read Para: (2-3) Find out the data （数据） to describe how destructive the earthquake was during the earthquake
B. Try to forget _____s_a_d___ experiences(经
历).
C. Live with a strong belief that _t_o_m__o_r_r_o__w__w_ i_l_l_ b_e__b__e_t_t_e_r_.
人教版必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》ppt课件1
2.If trapped in collapsed buildings without any rescue for an unknown time, what would you do ?
Step6 Quick response
Be brave Practise evacuation drills（逃生 演练）after class
2. Retell the story next lesson.
Step3 Fast-reading
True or False. If it is false, try to correct it.
1.The terrible quake happened in the southwest Hubei.( F ) 2.The people could hear the sound of passing planes. (F ) 3.The people were warned of the horrible earthquake before it happened. ( F) 4. The earthquake didn’t happen in the fall of 1976. (T ) 5. The second aftershock was as powerful as the first. ( F) 6.A number of the soldiers were finally sent there after a long time. ( F )
Step4 Careful reading
1.In what order was the story told?
In time order
2. What was the mood of the text ? Why so? (sad but serious. People : orphans hurt injured dead … Buildings : collapsed cracked cut off lay eggs bent cows … 3.“Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” What on earth did the writer want to tell us ? A The Tangshaners suffered from no death. B Tangshan began to become full of vigor. C The rescuers could stop to have a breath.
高中英语新人教版必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes(ppt)
Q3: How long did it last?15 seconds. The earthquake lasted
One third ofpeople the nation felt feel the earthquake. Q4: How many could the earthquake?
Q5: How manyof people were killed and injured. injured? Two thirds the people died or were The number reached morethe than 400,000. What about children?
pipes cracked Q7: Water what happened to and the burst. water pipes?
Q8: What people’s attitude towards the strange events? People was thought little of the earthquake and they went to sleep as usual. And what did they do? What’s the main idea of paragraph one?
A huge crack cut across houses, roads and and canals. Q6: What happened to thethe houses, roads canals? Steam were bursting from it.
Q7: How huge/large was the crack? The crack was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide.
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes课件 新人教版必修1
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
5.Translate the last sentence in the first paragraph.
但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这当一回事，
当天晚上照常睡觉了。
13
Mice ran out of the fields.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.
A smelly gas came
out of the cracks.
15
75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
It seems to me that you don’t have much choice .
归纳规则
It seems (to sb.)(that) (在某人看来)似乎、好像。动词seem 可以根据语境的不同选择不同的时态。
It seems that sb. …= sb. seems to be / do 也有类似用法。
否定句中出现下列词： all , both , every , everybody . everything, always , altogether , entirely , wholly 等，则表示“并非都是”。
1
2
typhoon
3
flood
4
mudflow
5
sandstorm
6
tornado
7
snow slide
5.Translate the last sentence in the first paragraph.
但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这当一回事，
当天晚上照常睡觉了。
13
Mice ran out of the fields.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.
A smelly gas came
out of the cracks.
15
75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
It seems to me that you don’t have much choice .
归纳规则
It seems (to sb.)(that) (在某人看来)似乎、好像。动词seem 可以根据语境的不同选择不同的时态。
It seems that sb. …= sb. seems to be / do 也有类似用法。
否定句中出现下列词： all , both , every , everybody . everything, always , altogether , entirely , wholly 等，则表示“并非都是”。
1
2
typhoon
3
flood
4
mudflow
5
sandstorm
6
tornado
7
snow slide
高中英语人教版必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes 》课件
• The force of an earthquake depends on how much rock breaks and how far it shifts. Powerful earthquakes can shake firm ground violently for great distances. During minor earthquakes，the vibration may be no greater than the vibration caused by a passing truck.
• 2．句子翻译(将黑体句子译成汉语)
• 【答案】海底威力庞大的地震能够引发被称为海啸的一系列具有 破坏性的巨浪，能够埋住海岸许多英里。
人教版 高中数学
THANKS
• Tasks： • 1．佳句仿写 • ①…called tXXXamis(海啸)… • The group ____________.(被称作“甲壳虫”的乐队
很受欢迎) • 【答案】called “Beatles”is very popular • ②Instead…
• We won't have tea in the house.____________. • (我们将在花园里而不是在室内喝茶)。 • 【答案】Instead, we'll have tea in the garden
• On average, a powerful earthquake occurs less than once every two years. At least 40 moderate earthquakes cause damage somewhere in the world each year. About 40,000 to 50,000 small earthquakes—large enough to be felt but not damaging—occur annually.
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Reading 课件(共27张PPT)
Two-thirds of the people died or 12
_w_e_r_e_in_j_u_r_e_d_. Then later that afternoon, another big quake 13 _s_h_o_o_k_ Tangshan.
People began to wonder 14
Sum up the main idea of each paragraph. (use one word to describe it)
Para1 Para 2&3
Detailesidgns readingdamages
Para 4
recovery
Para 1 Main Idea
Details
Unit 4
Earthquake
Reading
volcano
typhoon
natural disasters
flood
earthquake
earthquake
fire …
flood
drought
[tsuː'nɑːmi]
[draʊt]
tsunami
natural disasters
海啸
typhoon
Damage began .
caused by 13_______ burst from holes in earthquake the ground.
Para. 2-3 Part 2
Hard hills of the rock became rivers of 14 ____.
15 ________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
人教版高中英语必修1Unit4 Earthquakes Reading 课件 (共37张PPT)
bowls and ponds
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021 10:02:54 PM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Aug-2112-Aug-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/128/12/2021 10:02:54 PM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Aug-2112-Aug-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/8/122021/8/122021/8/12Thursday, August 12, 2021
All hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
人教版高中英语必修一_Unit_4_Earthquakes_PPT课件
The buildings fell down(倒下) .
buildings
bridge
railway
Many things were destroyed, such as …
road
The cracks(裂缝)
cut across(横断,截断 )the roads .
The city lay in ruins after the earthquake . * Lie in ruins: 变成废墟
What do you think may happen before an earthquake?
People could see _b__ri_g_h_t_lights in the sky.
Unit4 earthquake
Scanning
Where ：__T_an_g_s_ha_n______ When ：_A_t 3_:4_2_am__on_J_ul_y _28_,1_97_6
3 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.
4 All hope was not lost.
beginning beginning
Divide this passage into three parts
Part 1: para 1
Part 1
: Before the earthquake
Things water in the well well walls chickens and pigs
mice fish sky
sound water pipes
What happened rose and fell deep cracks, smelly gas
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• (2)好像没有人知道发生了什么
• 【答案】 Itseemedthatnobodyknewwhathadhappened.
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyou mustleaveitrightaway.
• 假设你家的房屋开始摇晃,你必须立刻离开。 • 【词语拓展】shake作动词时，意思是“震
Ⅳ.重点句型
• 1.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend!
• 世界似乎到了末日!
• Itseems(tosb)that...（在某人看来）好像,似乎， 仿佛觉得，如：ItseemsthatIhaveseenhimbefore.
• 模仿造句 • (1)他好像一点都不爱我。
• 【答案】Itseemedthathedidn’tlovemeatall!
• (2)Ifshelosesthecourtcase,it____________ .(她wil就lru完inh了er)
• (3)Yearsoffightinghaveleftthearea_______ ___in_r_u.i(n一s 片废墟)
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 【词语辨析】ruindestroydamage • ruin一次性、彻底的毁坏;ruin也可指毁掉某人的希
动，摇晃”。 • (1)shakehandswithsb与某人握手 • (2)shakeone’shead摇头
Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbe cause…..
• 修饰可数名词： many,quiteafew,agoodmany
• 修饰不可数名 词:agreatamountof,agreatdealof,
•Buryoneselfin(doing)sth.专心于做某事 • beburiedinthought
沉思
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 2.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscracke dandburst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。
• 【词语拓展】 • burstinto+sth.突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情
• A.wounded • B.injured • C.hurt
• Thiscouldseriously____B_thewoman’srep utation.
• A.wound • B.injure • C.hurt
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式
• 1.破坏，毁坏，消灭v.__________d_e_stroy
指在战争战斗中受伤。 • hurt最常用，既可指肉体也可指精神上的伤害，
可做不及物动词，表“疼痛,引起疼痛”。 •。
• (1)Theplayergotinjuredinhis/theleftleg.(=Th eplayerinjuredhisleftleg.)
• 这选手的左腿受伤。 • (2)I’mhurtnottobeinvited. • 没有邀请我，我很不痛快。
e. • Imaginesb.doing/sb’sdoingsth.想像某人
做某事
• rightaway立刻，马上 • atonce,immediately,rightnow, • innotime
Bury埋葬，掩埋，隐藏
• Theyhelpedthechildburyhisfather. • Iburiedmyselfinreadingbooks
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 4.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinrui ns.
• 在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在 一片废墟之中。
• (1)Thisisland__h_a_s_b_ee_n_r_u_in_e_d(遭到严重破 坏)bytourism.
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 7.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend. • 好像世界末日到了。 • 【词语拓展】 • atanend完毕，终了(在句中通常做表语) • cometoanend结束 • putanendto结束（不好的事），制止 • intheend最后，终于 • attheend(of)在……的末尾/尽头
• Thecarwhichwas_____D__intheaccidentca n’tberepairedbythefactory.
A. hurt B. damaged C. ruined D. destroyed
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 5.Peoplewereshocked. • 人们深感震惊。 • 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 • (1)We_w_e_r_e_s_ho_c_k_e_d_a_t __(对……感到震
• 破坏，毁坏n.____________
destruction
• 破坏性的,毁灭性的adj.__________d_es_tructive
• 2.荣誉，尊敬n.＆v.____________.honour
• 可敬的,值得钦佩的adj.__________h_on_ourable
• 3.损害，伤害v.____________ injure
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语
• 1.许多，大量的______________ a(great)numberof
• 2.对……感到震惊______________beshockedat
• 3.结束，终结______________ atanend
• 4.被围困______________
望，未来，健康等。 • destroy强调以摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁
掉,使之无法复原； • damage损失，损坏；指“价值、用途降低或外表
损坏”等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复； 这种破坏是自然灾害或人为过失造成的。
• Thewholetemplewasdestroyedbyfire. • 整座庙被大火毁于一旦。 • Thebadweatherruinedourtrip. • 天气恶劣，破坏了我们的旅行。
congratulate
• 恭贺,恭喜n.____________
congratulation(s)
• 6.损失,损害n.____________
“震动，震惊，电击”； • shocking是形容词，意思是“令人震惊的”；shocked的
意思是“感到吃惊的”。
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 6.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorswer etrappedundertheruins.
• 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。 • 【词语拓展】将下列词组译成英语。 • (1)抢救队____________arescueteam • (2)来/去援救某人______c_om__et_o_on_e’srescue • (3)营救某人脱离危险___re_s_cu_e_s_b_.fr_o_m_danger
• 9.废墟______________
inruins
• 10.立刻，马上______________ rightaway
• 11.成千上万______________ (tensof)thousandsof
• 12.消失了,不见了______________ begone
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
第一部分必修Ⅰ·Unit4
第一部分教材梳理 必修Ⅰ
Unit4Earthquakes
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 1.爆裂，爆发n.＆v._____________
burst
• 2.掩埋，埋葬，隐藏v.____________ bury
• 既可修饰可数，又可修饰不可数： alotof,lotsof,plentyof
imagine
组卷网
• Imagine可以加名词，代词，动名词，句子 • Canyouimagineyourlifein2050? • Imagineyourselftoberichandfamous. • Ican’timaginelivinginsuchaplace. • Canyouimaginewhatyouwillbelikeinthefutur
惊)thenewsofhisdeath. • (2)Thenewsofhissurvivaltheearthquakecameas________
(震动as或ho令ck人吃惊的事) • (3)Theywere__s_h_o_ck_e_d_(感到吃
惊)wshheonctkhinegyheardthe________(令人吃惊的)news. • 【归纳总结】 • shock作动词时，意为“使……震惊”；作名词时意为
• 损害，伤害n.____________
injury
• 受伤的adj.____________
injured
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 4.气味,味道n.____________
smell
• 发臭的，有臭味的adj____________ smelly
• 5.祝贺,恭贺v.____________
betrappedin
• 5.以……为自豪______________ beproudof
• 6.为……筹集资金______________raisemoneyfor
• 7.掘出，发现______________ digout
• 8.分发，发出(气味，热等)________g_iv_e_o_u_t_
• 3.灾难，灾祸n.____________
disaster
• 【答案】 Itseemedthatnobodyknewwhathadhappened.
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyou mustleaveitrightaway.
• 假设你家的房屋开始摇晃,你必须立刻离开。 • 【词语拓展】shake作动词时，意思是“震
Ⅳ.重点句型
• 1.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend!
• 世界似乎到了末日!
• Itseems(tosb)that...（在某人看来）好像,似乎， 仿佛觉得，如：ItseemsthatIhaveseenhimbefore.
• 模仿造句 • (1)他好像一点都不爱我。
• 【答案】Itseemedthathedidn’tlovemeatall!
• (2)Ifshelosesthecourtcase,it____________ .(她wil就lru完inh了er)
• (3)Yearsoffightinghaveleftthearea_______ ___in_r_u.i(n一s 片废墟)
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 【词语辨析】ruindestroydamage • ruin一次性、彻底的毁坏;ruin也可指毁掉某人的希
动，摇晃”。 • (1)shakehandswithsb与某人握手 • (2)shakeone’shead摇头
Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbe cause…..
• 修饰可数名词： many,quiteafew,agoodmany
• 修饰不可数名 词:agreatamountof,agreatdealof,
•Buryoneselfin(doing)sth.专心于做某事 • beburiedinthought
沉思
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 2.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscracke dandburst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。
• 【词语拓展】 • burstinto+sth.突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情
• A.wounded • B.injured • C.hurt
• Thiscouldseriously____B_thewoman’srep utation.
• A.wound • B.injure • C.hurt
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式
• 1.破坏，毁坏，消灭v.__________d_e_stroy
指在战争战斗中受伤。 • hurt最常用，既可指肉体也可指精神上的伤害，
可做不及物动词，表“疼痛,引起疼痛”。 •。
• (1)Theplayergotinjuredinhis/theleftleg.(=Th eplayerinjuredhisleftleg.)
• 这选手的左腿受伤。 • (2)I’mhurtnottobeinvited. • 没有邀请我，我很不痛快。
e. • Imaginesb.doing/sb’sdoingsth.想像某人
做某事
• rightaway立刻，马上 • atonce,immediately,rightnow, • innotime
Bury埋葬，掩埋，隐藏
• Theyhelpedthechildburyhisfather. • Iburiedmyselfinreadingbooks
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 4.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinrui ns.
• 在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在 一片废墟之中。
• (1)Thisisland__h_a_s_b_ee_n_r_u_in_e_d(遭到严重破 坏)bytourism.
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 7.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend. • 好像世界末日到了。 • 【词语拓展】 • atanend完毕，终了(在句中通常做表语) • cometoanend结束 • putanendto结束（不好的事），制止 • intheend最后，终于 • attheend(of)在……的末尾/尽头
• Thecarwhichwas_____D__intheaccidentca n’tberepairedbythefactory.
A. hurt B. damaged C. ruined D. destroyed
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 5.Peoplewereshocked. • 人们深感震惊。 • 根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。 • (1)We_w_e_r_e_s_ho_c_k_e_d_a_t __(对……感到震
• 破坏，毁坏n.____________
destruction
• 破坏性的,毁灭性的adj.__________d_es_tructive
• 2.荣誉，尊敬n.＆v.____________.honour
• 可敬的,值得钦佩的adj.__________h_on_ourable
• 3.损害，伤害v.____________ injure
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语
• 1.许多，大量的______________ a(great)numberof
• 2.对……感到震惊______________beshockedat
• 3.结束，终结______________ atanend
• 4.被围困______________
望，未来，健康等。 • destroy强调以摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁
掉,使之无法复原； • damage损失，损坏；指“价值、用途降低或外表
损坏”等，不一定全部破坏，损坏了还可以修复； 这种破坏是自然灾害或人为过失造成的。
• Thewholetemplewasdestroyedbyfire. • 整座庙被大火毁于一旦。 • Thebadweatherruinedourtrip. • 天气恶劣，破坏了我们的旅行。
congratulate
• 恭贺,恭喜n.____________
congratulation(s)
• 6.损失,损害n.____________
“震动，震惊，电击”； • shocking是形容词，意思是“令人震惊的”；shocked的
意思是“感到吃惊的”。
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 6.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorswer etrappedundertheruins.
• 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。 • 【词语拓展】将下列词组译成英语。 • (1)抢救队____________arescueteam • (2)来/去援救某人______c_om__et_o_on_e’srescue • (3)营救某人脱离危险___re_s_cu_e_s_b_.fr_o_m_danger
• 9.废墟______________
inruins
• 10.立刻，马上______________ rightaway
• 11.成千上万______________ (tensof)thousandsof
• 12.消失了,不见了______________ begone
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
高中英语课件
（金戈铁骑 整理制作）
第一部分必修Ⅰ·Unit4
第一部分教材梳理 必修Ⅰ
Unit4Earthquakes
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 1.爆裂，爆发n.＆v._____________
burst
• 2.掩埋，埋葬，隐藏v.____________ bury
• 既可修饰可数，又可修饰不可数： alotof,lotsof,plentyof
imagine
组卷网
• Imagine可以加名词，代词，动名词，句子 • Canyouimagineyourlifein2050? • Imagineyourselftoberichandfamous. • Ican’timaginelivinginsuchaplace. • Canyouimaginewhatyouwillbelikeinthefutur
惊)thenewsofhisdeath. • (2)Thenewsofhissurvivaltheearthquakecameas________
(震动as或ho令ck人吃惊的事) • (3)Theywere__s_h_o_ck_e_d_(感到吃
惊)wshheonctkhinegyheardthe________(令人吃惊的)news. • 【归纳总结】 • shock作动词时，意为“使……震惊”；作名词时意为
• 损害，伤害n.____________
injury
• 受伤的adj.____________
injured
高考总复习·英语（人教版）
• 4.气味,味道n.____________
smell
• 发臭的，有臭味的adj____________ smelly
• 5.祝贺,恭贺v.____________
betrappedin
• 5.以……为自豪______________ beproudof
• 6.为……筹集资金______________raisemoneyfor
• 7.掘出，发现______________ digout
• 8.分发，发出(气味，热等)________g_iv_e_o_u_t_
• 3.灾难，灾祸n.____________
disaster