许国璋英语第二册第十课课文、对话、练习、答案
新概念英语第二册课文+练习 Lesson 10
Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.Comprehension1 The old musical instrument ________(a) has been in the family for a long time (b) was bought recently(c) was sold recently (d) was repaired recently2 How did the visitor damage the clavichord(a) She played jazz on it. (b) She played it.(c) She cut the strings. (d) She hit the keys too hard. Structure3 Our c1avichord is kept in the living room. That’s where we ______ it.(a) kept (b) have kept (c) are keeping (d) keep4 It has belonged to our family for years. It’s the _______(a) families (b) families’(c) family’s (d) familys’5 The family have had the clavichord ______ many years.(a) since (b) for (c) from (d) by6 Who _______ it Grandfather did.(a) buy (b) was bought (c) bought (d) did buy7 We are not allowed to touch it. We ______ touch it.(a) mustn’t (b) mustn’t to (c) haven’t to (d) don’t have to Vocabulary8 What’s it ______ A clavichord.(a) told (b) said (c) called (d) spoken9 It’s kept in the living room. That’s where we _______ it.(a) have (b) hold (c) lift (d) carry10 The visitor damaged it. She _______ it.(a) hurt (b) pained (c) broke (d) destroyed11 Recently it was damaged. She damaged it ______(a) late (b) lastly (c) lately (d) finally12 A friend of my father’ s is ______ the clavichord.(a) mending (b) making (c) doing (d) buildingNew words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸。
最新新概念英语第二册第十课课后习题答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 101.a 根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time. 只有a. has beenin the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
2.d根据课文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings werebroken, 只有d. She hit the keys too hard 最符合课文内容。
A. She played jazzon it 是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的原因；b. she played it 更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c. She cutthe strings 与事实不符合。
3. d 本句需要选同前面句子中的is kept 相应的主动语态形式。
a. kept 是过去式，b. have kept 是现在完成时形式，c. are keeping是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与is kept 不符合。
只有d. keep 是一般现在时形式，与is kept时态一致，所以选d.4. c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。
a. families 是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b. families’是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d. familys’写法错误；只有c. family’s 是所有格形式，最符合标准。
5. b a. since c. from d. by 都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都不能用在many years 前，只有b. for可以引导表示一段时间的短语，所以选b.6. c这个问句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。
A. buy 是现在式；b. wasbought 是过去式，但语态不对； d. did buy 用Who提问时不应该用助动词did; 只有c. bought是过去式，最符合语法。
新概念英语第二册第十课
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.New words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸参考译文我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
新概念英语第二册第十课课后习题答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 101.a 根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time. 只有a. has beenin the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
2.d根据课文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings werebroken, 只有d. She hit the keys too hard 最符合课文内容。
A. She played jazzon it是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的原因；b. she played it 更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c. She cutthe strings 与事实不符合。
3. d 本句需要选同前面句子中的is kept 相应的主动语态形式。
a. kept 是过去式，b. have kept 是现在完成时形式，c. are keeping是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与is kept 不符合。
只有d. keep 是一般现在时形式，与is kept时态一致，所以选d.4. c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。
a. families 是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b. families’是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d. familys’写法错误；只有c. family’s 是所有格形式，最符合标准。
5. b a. since c. from d. by 都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都不能用在many years 前，只有b. for可以引导表示一段时间的短语，所以选b.6. c这个问句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。
A. buy 是现在式；b. wasbought 是过去式，但语态不对； d. did buy 用Who提问时不应该用助动词did; 只有c. bought是过去式，最符合语法。
许国璋英语第二册第二单元(6至10课)练习
许国璋英语第二册第二单元（6至10课）练习许国璋英语第二册（含课文、对话、阅读、课后练习及答案）第二单元(6―10课)练习徐国章英语第二卷第2单元（6―10课）练习修订演习（ll6-10）“我凭着一台收音机，花了一年半时间学完了许国璋英语三年的课程。
我一直守候着机遇的到来。
”――摘自前微软中国区总经理吴士宏自传《逆风飞扬》1.fillintheblankswithcorrectletters:[e] 重磅线甜蜜[i]安装约会快乐稳定稳定的朋友对抗[D？]判断士兵粥建议形容词形容词2.fillintheblankswithsuitablewords:1）什么样的男人？赫瓦萨…。
成年男子可爱的，和蔼的，诚实的，热情的，高尚的，沉静的，慷慨大方的，了不起的，有趣的，勇敢的，骄傲的，自私的，愚蠢的，贪吝的等。
whatkindofmanwashe?hewasalovelyman./…阿金德曼。
/…anhonestman./…anenthusiasticma n./安诺布曼。
/…阿基特曼…阿根瑟曼。
/…aextraordinaryman./…不是一个真正的男人。
/…艾布拉夫曼。
/…阿普鲁德曼/…阿塞尔菲什曼/…愚蠢的人…同意。
2）howisnancy?sheis….更好、恢复、睡眠、良好、困倦、疲倦、情绪高涨、情绪低落、生气、生病、健康状况良好、健康状况不佳、快乐、悲伤等。
1［?］ [t？]足够年轻的南方人[t？]观察家具世纪[i]敌人[？]市场市场桶愚蠢壮丽壮观科塔奇村舍村熔炉[？]法西斯主义机器处理团队表达绩效计划[？]徐国璋第2卷第2单元（第6-10课）练习（包括课文、对话、阅读、课后习题和答案）sheisbetter/recovered/asleep/well/sleepy/tired/inhighspirits/inlowspirits/angry/ill/ingoodhealth/inbadhealth/glad/sad/3）今天天气怎么样？那是…天睛，下雨，有风，冷，热，温和，干燥，美好，坏，可爱，好极了，阴湿，可怕，不太坏，还可以，特别晴朗等。
新概念英语第二册第十课-Lesson10-Not-for-jazz教程文件
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”， 尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来 泛指各种乐器。
have 没有被动语态 musical instrument乐器 musical乐器的
2、It is called a clavichord. 被称作古钢琴。 call在这里的意思是“把……称为”、“称呼”， 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：
allow
v. 答应，让
touch
v. 触摸
参考译文
我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是 1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放 在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久 了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最 近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏 爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了 两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再 动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
★touch v. 触摸 ① vt.&vi. 触摸，碰
You are not allowed to touch the vase. ② vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到
A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. 生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。
【课文讲解】
★shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊
① v. 使不悦或生气, 震动跟人的情绪有关的动词的 宾语往往是 “人” (以sth.为主语)The news shocks me. 这个消息使我震动
② adj. 令人震动的It is shocking.
③ adj. 感到震动凡是能够用 “人” 做宾语, 又是表示 人的情绪活动的动词, 有两个形容词形成：令人 ……（V ing）；感到……（V ed）I'm shocked.
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第10课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第10 课Lesson 10 Not for Jazz★New words and expressions☆musical adj.音的music student：the student who learned musicmusical student：有音天的☆i nstrument n. 器instrument=musical instrument☆key n. 琴1.琴2.匙： key to the door3.答案： Do you know the kdy to the question?4.关： key structure☆shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊[ 复 ] 跟人的情相关的的往往是" 人" ：It shocked me.但凡能用 " 人" 做 , 又是表示人的情活的 , 有两个形容形式： 1. 令人⋯⋯； 2. 感到⋯⋯It is shocking.I'm shocked.n.get a shocksb get a shock：某人很吃惊shock/surprise共同点：都是吃惊，没想到不同点：任何一件事没想到都是 surprise, 好事坏事都可。
而shock 一定是人不高的。
☆a llow v. 允，allow doing：Smoking is allowedallow sb to do sth：You are allowed to smoke.allow 喜用被： sb be allowed to do sth★TextWe have an old musical instrument.It is called a clavichord.It was made in Germany in1691.Our clavichord is kept in the living room.It has belonged to our family for along time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and tow of the strings were broken.My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of myfather's.☆be madebe made in+ 地点be made of/be made from+材料：由⋯⋯制造be made of ：能看出原料 eg ：The ring is made of gold.be made from ：看不出原料 / 多种原料eg：It is made from plastic.be made into+ 成品：被制成 eg ：The gold is made into aring.平时见的最多是in ，填空考的最多的是of/from,阅读理解最多的是into☆p lay1.跟球类连用，直接 +球类： play football2.跟乐器连用， +the+ 乐器： play the piano在乐器上： play music on+乐器☆双重所有格 / 双重属格：名词 +of+ 名词所有格 / 名词性的物主代词只有一张照片： my photo很多照片中的一张： a photo of mine/one of my photos强调很多个当中的一个或几个，选用双重属格结构。
新概念英语第二册第10课NCE 2 lesson 10
篇章学习
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. 古钢琴 It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. 产于德国存于厅 It has belonged to our family for a long time. 长相随 The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. 祖父家传显身贵
damage do damage to/ cause damage to
touch touch on (提起，谈到） be in touch （接触） be out of touch
musical musical performance a musical child (有音乐天赋的孩子)
clavichord piano
听录音并试着回答问题
1. When and where was the clavichord made? It was made in Germany in 1681. 2. Who damaged the clavichord recently? A visitor.
3. What did she try to play on it? She tried to play jazz on it.
A. 存放 B. 保留，保住 C. 执行 D. 保守 E. 记录 F. 耽误
It has belonged to our family for a long time. They belong to a younger generation. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. destroy ruin The earthquake damaged many houses. That town was destroyed in a big fire. He knocked over a bottle of ink and ruined the table cloth. She tried to play jazz on it! 1.跟球类连用直接加球类
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解
新概念英语第二册第十课课文详解 Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐一、生词1、jazz n. 爵士音乐a kind of music2、musical adj. 音乐的music student ： the student who learned music musical student ：有音乐天赋的3、instrument n. 乐器instrument=musical instrument4、clavichord n. 古钢琴a kind of instrument5、recently adv. 最近recently=lately6、damage v. 损坏7、key n. 琴键key to the doorDo you know the key(答案） to the question?key(关键)structure8、string n. （乐器的）弦9、shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊跟人的情绪相关的动词的宾语往往是＂人＂The news shocks me凡是能够用＂人＂做宾语，又是表示人的情绪活动的动词，有两个形容词形成：1.令人……；+ -ing2.感到…… + -edIt shocked me.It is shocking.I'm shocked.get a shock n.sb.get a shocksurprise 好事坏事都能够，只要你没有料到I want to give you surprise.shock 只能是坏事,让人感到不高兴10、allow v. 允许，让allow doingSmoking is allowed.allow sb. to do sthsb.be allowed to do sth.You are allow to smokeYou are not allow to enter the room if you don't take the card with youallow用被动11、touch v. 触摸，碰二、词组：1、Our clavichord is kept in the living-room.在这个句子里，keep作动词，表示保存，存放。
新概念英语第二册第10课
Sentence completion: Complete the given sentence with the appropriate grammar structure.
Sentence rearrangement: Rearrange the given words to form a grammatically correct sentence.
Synopsis of the text content
Vocabulary and grammar points
02
Vocabulary list
New vocabulary
"apple"
"banana"
"orange"
New vocabulary
"pear"
"peach"
"pineapple"
The text also mentions that English proficiency can enhance personal and professional development, allowing individuals to reach their full potential.
新概念第二册第十课课后配套练习题集答案
新概念第二册第十课课后配套练习题集答案I Hundreds of jobs ____ if the factory closes.A loseB will be lostC are lostD will lose2. ——How are the team playing ？———They are playing well ，but one of them _____ hurtA gotB getsC areD were3. I can not see any coffee in this cupboard .______ ?A Has it all been finishedB Was it all finishedC Has it all finishedD Did it all finish4. A new cinema ____here. They hope to finish it next month.A will be builtB is builtC has been builtD is being built5. The hero’s story_____ differently in the newspapers.A was reportedB was reportingC reportsD reported6 The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four fifths of the tickets______.A was bookedB had been bookedC were bookedD have been booked7. ——When did it begin to snow？——It started _____ the nightA duringB byC fromD at8. We were just _____ calling you up_____ you came in .A about; whenB on the point of; whileC on the point of; whenD on the point of ;as9.——What a pity! My new walkman does not work._____ must be something wrong with it——Do not worry . Let me have a lookA ItB ThereC ThatD This10 . This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ____ trying to save a child in theearthquakeA asB thenC soD but11 There are many kinds of sports , ____my favorite is swiming.A asB thenC soD but12.——The window is dirty？———I know，It _____ for weeksA hasn’t cleanedB did not cleanCwas not cleaned D has not been cleaned13. The two desks here are ______.You may use the desk over there.A Tom and JoeB Toms and JoesC Tom’s and Joe’sD Tom and Joe’s14. ____straight on and you will see a church .You won’t miss it.A GoB GoingC If you goD When going15.The accident is reported to have occurred ____the first Sunday in February.A atB onC inD to翻译句子：1、给我一些时间整理我的笔记。
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10第一篇：新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10Lesson 10 Key to Summary writingWe own an old clavichord.It was made in 1681.My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.A visitor damaged it recently.She tried to play jazz on it!She broke two of the strings.A friend of my father's is repairing it now.Key to KS Exercises A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord.2 It was made in Germany.3 It is kept in the living room.4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.Key to SD Exercises A 1 of 2 in 3 from B 1 He borrowed a record of mine.2 She showed me a picture of John's.3 It was an idea of hers.A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Lesson 11 I was having dinner at a restaurant.I saw Tony Steele after a while.He always borrows money from his friends.Tony sat at my table.I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.He gave me the money at once.He wanted me to pay for his dinner.Key to KS Exercises A a he is now working(1.2)b he gets(1.3);he always borrows(1.3);never pays it back(1.4)c came in…worked(11.1-2);T ony saw(1.4);came and sat(1.4);I asked him(1.6);he gave me(1.7);Tony said(1.8)d He has never borrowed(1.5);I have never borrowed(1.7)e I was having(1.1);he was eating(1.6)C 1 gets…got 2 have not had was writing…talked/were ta lking 4 am typing passed/were passing D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/had become ruler,his wife…died.The Taj Mahal was built in her honour.Expertswere called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and(was)completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by… Key to SD Exercises a A The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.3 She wants us to explain it.I cannot allow him to enter the room.B(sample sentences)He asked me to help him.We preferred her to stay at home.3 He taught me to speak English.My mother wished me to collect the laundry.5 Do you want her to visit you? b salary lent…salary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages 选择题1.a根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time.只有a.has been in the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
《新概念英语》第二册第十课课文
《新概念英语》第二册第十课课文
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
译文：
我们有一件古老的乐器，被叫作古钢琴。
它是1681年德国制造的，我们这架钢琴放在客厅里。
我们家拥有它很长时间了，这件乐器是许多年前我祖父买来的。
最近它被一位客人弄坏了，她用它弹奏爵士乐! 她按键太猛，把两根弦按断了。
我父亲为之震怒。
现在他不允许我们再碰它。
父亲的一位朋友正在修理这件古老的乐器。
新概念英语第二册第十课资料
Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.New words and expressions 生词和短语jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸参考译文我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。
我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。
她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。
许国璋英语第二册第十课课文、对话、练习、答案
许国璋英语第⼆册第⼗课课⽂、对话、练习、答案许国璋英语第⼆册《第⼗课》（⼀）课⽂：1)课⽂原⽂：THE DEVOTED FRIENDA soon as winter was over and the primrose began to bloom, the Miller went tovisit little Hans.“Good morning, little Hans,” said the Miller.“ Good morning,” said Hans, smiling from ear to ear .“ And how have you been all winter?” asked the Miller.“ Well, really,” cried Hans, “ it is very kind of you to ask. I had a hard time, but now spring has come, and I am quite happy. All my flowers are growing well.”“ How lovely your primrose are!” exclaimed the Miller.“ Yes, they are very lovely.” Said Hans. “ I am going to sell them at the market, and buy back my wheelbarrow with the money.”“ Buy back you wheelbarrow? The means you have sold it. What a stupid thing to do!”“ Well, you see, I had a bad time last winter. So I first sold the silver buttons off my Sunday coat, and then I sold my silver chain, and then I sold my pipe. Finally I sold mywheelbarrow. But I am going to buy them all back again now!”“ Hans,” said the Miller, “ I shall give you my wheelbarrow. It is not in very good condition; one side is gone and there is something wrong with the wheel; but in spite of that I shall give it to you.”“ Well, really, it is very generous of you,” said little Hans. “ I have a plank of wood in the house and can easily repair it.”“ A plank of wood!” said the Miller. “ that is just what I want for my roof. There is a large hole in it and I must mend it . I have given you my wheelbarrow, so you should give me your plank.”“ Certainly ,” cried little Hans, and he ran into his house and brought the plank.“ And now as I have given you my wheelbarrow, I am sure you will give me some flowers in return. Here is the basket. Fill it quite full.”“Quite full?” said little Hans. It was really a very big basket, and he knew that he had to pick all his flowers to fill it. He looked sad. But the Miller told him that true friends must not be selfish, so little Hans ran and picked all his pretty primroses and filled the Miller’s basket.“ Good-bye, little Hans,” said the miller as he went up the hill with the plank on his shoulder. And the big basket in his hand.The next day the Miller came and asked Hans to carry a sack of flour to the market and sell it for him. The day after, he asked him to mend his roof for him. So little Hans did one thing after another for the Miller and the Miller said all kinds of beautiful things about friendship.One evening little Hans was sitting near the fire when he heard a loud knock at the door. It was a very cold night and a terrible wind was blowing. He ran to the door and there stood the Miller with a lantern in his hand.“ Dear little Hans, “ cried the Miller,” my little boy has fallen from a ladder and hurt himself. I am going for the doctor, but he lives so far away, and it is such a bad night that I have decided to ask you to go instead. You know I am going to give you my wheelbarrow, and you must do something for me in return.”“ Certainly,” cried Little Hans. “ I shall start at once, but you must give me your lantern; the night is so dark that I am afraid I may fall into a ditch.”“ I am sorry,” answered the Miller, “ but it is my new lantern, and I am afraid something may happen to it.”“ Well, never mind, I shall go without it ,” cried little Hans and he put on his coat and hat and set off.It was a stormy night. It was so black that little Hans could hardly see anything, and the wind was so strong that he found it difficult to stand on his feet. It was raining harder and harder. Little Hans lost his way. He fell into a deep hole full of water and was drowned. The next day some goatherds found his body and brought it to the cottage.Everybody went to little Hans’ funeral. The Miller walked at the head of the procession in a long black coat, saying:” I was his best friend, so it’s only right that I should be the chief mourner.” And every now and then he wiped his eyes with a big handkerchief.2)译⽂：忠实的朋友（续)冬天⼀过，樱草花刚⼀开，磨坊主就去看望⼩汉斯了。
新概念英语第二册第10课-1课文解析
新概念英语第二册第10课-1课文解析如下：课文标题：A pleasant climate课文内容：The Standard, published by the Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, contains a section on the climate of different parts of the world. The climate of different parts of the world can be divided into three main types: the temperate climate, the tropical climate and the polar climate.The temperate climate is found in areas such as Britain, where there are four distinct seasons. The temperature varies little from season to season. The tropical climate is found in places such as Singapore and Brazil, where there is a hot wet season and a cool dry season. The polar climate is found in countries such as Norway and Canada, where there is constant snow and ice.The Standard also includes a section on the different types of wind. There are three main types of wind: the trade wind, the westerly and theeasterly. The trade wind blows from the east in the northern hemisphere and from the west in the southern hemisphere. The westerly blows from the west and the easterly from the east.The Standard also includes a section on the different types of cloud. There are three main types of cloud: the cumulus, the stratus and the cumulo-nimbus. The cumulus cloud is fluffy and white. The stratus cloud is a low layer of grey cloud which covers the sky like a blanket. The cumulo-nimbus cloud is very tall and has a dark bottom.词汇解析：1. temperate climate 温带气候2. tropical climate 热带气候3. polar climate 极地气候4. distinct seasons 明显的四季5. hot wet season 湿热季节6. cool dry season 凉爽干燥季节7. constant snow and ice 终年冰雪覆盖8. trade wind 信风9. westerly 西风10. easterly东风11. cumulus 积云12. stratus 层云13. cumulo-nimbus 积雨云。
新概念英语第二册：第10课课文详解及语法解析
I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.
我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老小镇上。
That table was made by my grandfather.
那张桌子是我祖父做的。
“行为主体”也能够不表示出来：
出现这种情况是因为在一个名词前通常只用一个限定词。
例如在son一词之前，我们不会同时用this和my两个限定词，而只可说this son of mine(我的这个儿子)。其他一些表示所属关系的代词的例子如a friend of yours(你的一个朋友)，an uncle of hers(她的一个叔叔)等。
新概念英语第二册：第10课课文详解及语法解析
课文详注 Further notes oห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ the text
1.We have an old musical instrument.
我家有件古乐器。
instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它能够用来泛指各种乐器。
2.It is called a clavichord.
他摔得很重，手臂都摔断了。
语法 Grammar in use
1.被动语态(The passive)
主动语态与被动语态皆指动词的形式来说。在主动句中，动词的主语是执行动作的人或物：
John cooked the food last night.
约翰昨天晚上做了饭。
在被动句中，动作是对主语执行的：
The food was cooked last night.
这个农场现在属于我;在此之前它属于我父亲。
新概念英语第二册第十课课后习题答案-9490
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 10 1.a 根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time. 只有a. has beenin the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
合课文内容。
2.d根据课文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings werebroken, 只有d. She hit the keys too hard 最符合课文内是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的容。
A. She played jazzon it 原因；b. she played it 更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c. She cutthe strings 与事实不符合。
与事实不符合。
3. d 本句需要选同前面句子中的is kept 相应的主动语态形式。
相应的主动语态形式。
a. kept 是过去式，是过去式， b. have kept 是现在完成时形式， c. are keeping是不符合。
只有d. keep 是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与is kept 不符合。
一般现在时形式，与is kept时态一致，所以选d. 4. c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。
本句需要选名词的所有格形式。
a. families 是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b. families’是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d. familys’是所有格形式，最符合标准。
写法错误；只有c. family’s 是所有格形式，最符合标准。
5. b a. since c. from d. by 都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都前， 只有b. for可以引导表示一段时间的短语，不能用在many years 前，前，所以选b. 6. c这个问句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般过去时，需要为疑问是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。
新概念英语第二册第十课课后习题答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 101.a 根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time. 只有a. has beenin the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
2.d根据课文中第5-6行She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings werebroken, 只有d. She hit the keys too hard 最符合课文内容。
A. She played jazzon it 是事实，但是不能具体说明钢琴损坏的原因；b. she played it 更不能说明钢琴损坏的原因；c. She cutthe strings 与事实不符合。
3. d 本句需要选同前面句子中的is kept 相应的主动语态形式。
a. kept 是过去式，b. have kept 是现在完成时形式，c. are keeping是现在进行时，这3个选择都在时态上与is kept 不符合。
只有d. keep 是一般现在时形式，与is kept时态一致，所以选d.4. c 本句需要选名词的所有格形式。
a. families 是复数形式，而不是所有格形式；b. families’是所有格形式，但不应该是复数；d. familys’写法错误；只有c. family’s 是所有格形式，最符合标准。
5. b a. since c. from d. by 都不能用来引导表示一段时间的短语，都不能用在many years 前，只有b. for可以引导表示一段时间的短语，所以选b.6. c这个问句的回答是Grandfather did, 是一般过去时，需要为疑问句选一个过去式的动词。
A. buy 是现在式；b. wasbought 是过去式，但语态不对； d. did buy 用Who提问时不应该用助动词did; 只有c. bought是过去式，最符合语法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
许国璋英语第二册《第十课》（一）课文：1)课文原文：THE DEVOTED FRIENDA soon as winter was over and the primrose began to bloom, the Miller went tovisit little Hans.“Good morning, little Hans,” said the Miller.“ Good morning,” said Hans, smiling from ear to ear .“ And how have you been all winter?” asked the Miller.“ Well, really,” cried Hans, “ it is very kind of you to ask. I had a hard time, but now spring has come, and I am quite happy. All my flowers are growing well.”“ How lovely your primrose are!” exclaimed the Miller.“ Yes, they are very lovely.” Said Hans. “ I am going to sell them at the market, and buy back my wheelbarrow with the money.”“ Buy back you wheelbarrow? The means you have sold it. What a stupid thing to do!”“ Well, you see, I had a bad time last winter. So I first sold the silver buttons off my Sunday coat, and then I sold my silver chain, and then I sold my pipe. Finally I sold mywheelbarrow. But I am going to buy them all back again now!”“ Hans,” said the Miller, “ I shall give you my wheelbarrow. It is not in very good condition; one side is gone and there is something wrong with the wheel; but in spite of that I shall give it to you.”“ Well, really, it is very generous of you,” said little Hans. “ I have a plank of wood in the house and can easily repair it.”“ A plank of wood!” said the Miller. “ that is just what I want for my roof. There is a large hole in it and I must mend it . I have given you my wheelbarrow, so you should give me your plank.”“ Certainly ,” cried little Hans, and he ran into his house and brought the plank.“ And now as I have given you my wheelbarrow, I am sure you will give me some flowers in return. Here is the basket. Fill it quite full.”“Quite full?” said little Hans. It was really a very big basket, and he knew that he had to pick all his flowers to fill it. He looked sad. But the Miller told him that true friends must not be selfish, so little Hans ran and picked all his pretty primroses and filled the Miller’s basket.“ Good-bye, little Hans,” said the miller as he went up the hill with the plank on his shoulder. And the big basket in his hand.The next day the Miller came and asked Hans to carry a sack of flour to the market and sell it for him. The day after, he asked him to mend his roof for him. So little Hans did one thing after another for the Miller and the Miller said all kinds of beautiful things about friendship.One evening little Hans was sitting near the fire when he heard a loud knock at the door. It was a very cold night and a terrible wind was blowing. He ran to the door and there stood the Miller with a lantern in his hand.“ Dear little Hans, “ cried the Miller,” my little boy has fallen from a ladder and hurt himself. I am going for the doctor, but he lives so far away, and it is such a bad night that I have decided to ask you to go instead. You know I am going to give you my wheelbarrow, and you must do something for me in return.”“ Certainly,” cried Little Hans. “ I shall start at once, but you must give me your lantern; the night is so dark that I am afraid I may fall into a ditch.”“ I am sorry,” answered the Miller, “ but it is my new lantern, and I am afraid something may happen to it.”“ Well, never mind, I shall go without it ,” cried little Hans and he put on his coat and hat and set off.It was a stormy night. It was so black that little Hans could hardly see anything, and the wind was so strong that he found it difficult to stand on his feet. It was raining harder and harder. Little Hans lost his way. He fell into a deep hole full of water and was drowned. The next day some goatherds found his body and brought it to the cottage.Everybody went to little Hans’ funeral. The Miller walked at the head of the procession in a long black coat, saying:” I was his best friend, so it’s only right that I should be the chief mourner.” And every now and then he wiped his eyes with a big handkerchief.2)译文：忠实的朋友（续)冬天一过，樱草花刚一开，磨坊主就去看望小汉斯了。
“早上好，小汉斯，”磨坊主说。
“早上好。
”汉斯说着，咧开嘴笑了。
“冬天过得怎么样啊？”磨坊主问道。
“啊，”汉斯说，“真是谢谢你对我的关心。
冬天真难熬，好在现在春天到了，我太高兴了。
我的花长得多好啊！”“你的樱草花多可爱啊！”磨坊主大声说道。
“是啊，长得很可爱，”汉斯说。
“我要到集市上把这些。
花卖掉，然后再用钱买回我的手推车。
”“买回你的手推车？这么说，你已经把它卖了。
你怎么干这样蠢的事啊！”“你知道，去年冬天，我太困难了。
我先把我最好的衣服上的银扣卖了，然后又把我的银链卖了，后来又把烟斗卖了，最后把手推车也卖了。
不过现在我要把这些东西一一买回来。
”“汉斯，”磨坊主说，“我把我的手推车送给你。
车子有点破：有一边坏了，车轮子也有点毛病。
不管怎么样，我还是要把它送给你。
”“啊，你真是太慷慨了，”小汉斯说道。
“我家里有块木板，不费力气就能把它修好的。
”“一块木板！”磨坊主说。
“我的屋顶上正需要这么一块。
屋顶上有一个大洞，我得把它补上。
既然我把手推车送给你了，你该把这块木板给我才对。
”“当然可以，”小汉斯大声说，随即跑到屋里把木板扛了出来。