2020年职称英语理工类B级练习题:词汇选项

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2020年职称英语理工类B级练习题:词汇选项

词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

1 Probability is the mathematical study of the likelihood of an event's occurrence.

A predictability

B fallibility

C desirability

D undeniability

2 Students working toward a degree in business are likely candidates for careers in the banking industry.

A lively

B friendly

C promising

D sophisticated

3 Twins do not always display a noticeable likeness.

A compatibility

B sensitivity

C fondness

D resemblance

4 In 184

5 Sarah Mather invented a submarine telescope that could be used to locate and study underwater objects.

A illuminate

B raise

C find

D examine

5 For some animals, locomotion is accomplished by changes in body shape.

A evolution

B movement

C survival

D escape

6 Youth hostels provide inexpensive lodging for young people throughout the United States and in other countries.

A clothes

B entertainment

C transportation

D accommodations

7 South Carolina's mineral resources are abundant, but not ail of them can be lucratively mined.

A profitably

B safely

C easily

D extensively

8 When the United States stock market fell in 1929, many stockholders were forced to sell their shares at ludicrously low prices.

A predictably

B relatively

C suspiciously

D ridiculously

9 Frostbitten fingers and toes should be treated with lukewarm water.

A frigid

B tepid

C boiling

D steamy

10 Georgia O'Keeffe's best-known paintings are those in which she magnified flowers or animal skulls to fill the picture.

A enlarged

B dissected

C duplicated

D glorified

11 The ship left New York on her maiden voyage.

A first

B final

C fast

D famous

12 The shrapnel maimed the young soldier.

A endangered

B slanted

C crippled

D embarrassed

13 National forests make money for the government through the sale of trees for lumber.

A earn

B print

C trade

D borrow

14 The value of a particular variety of clay for pottery is related to its mineralogical and chemical makeup.

A reactions

B attraction

C charts

D composition

15 Materials such as clay, wax, glass, and rubber are widely used in industry today because they are malleable.

A easy to manufacture

B readily available

C pliable

D buoyant

第一部分:

1 A

2 C

3 D

4 C

5 B

6 D

7 A

8 D

9 B 10 A 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 D 15 C

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