固定搭配及常用词组

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agree

sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见

sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人

agree to sb 建议

agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事

all

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

after all 到底,毕竟

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all最重要的是

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)

all the year round 一年到头

as

as…as…与……一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常as a result作为结果,因此

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好像

as follows 如下

as for 就……而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同……一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

at

at a time 一次,每次

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初

at home 在家在国内

at last最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多,不超过

at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at times有时候

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

by

by accident偶然地

by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by 不久迟早

by far ...得多;最...;显然

learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

break

break away from摆脱(束缚), 从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂

break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)

break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,

break into破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break in

break off突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)

break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破

break up 打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情感)崩溃,停课

bring

bring about 引起,导致= result in ; lead to; cause

bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

bring forth 引起,使产生

bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把……扯起来

bring on 使发生,引起

bring out出版,说明;阐明,使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来,使…想起,使回忆起 = call up;

bring off 使实现,做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)

bring up sb. 抚养某人

bring up sth 提出

bring up 呕吐

bring to an end 结束=come to an end

call

call on sb 拜访,号召

call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠

call for 需要 And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。

call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事

call off 取消(计划,比赛)

call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫

call up sb 给……打电话,征召(入伍),叫……起床,使想起(往事)

call in 请进来carry

carry out 实行、执行

carry on 继续,进行,开展

carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引

carry forward 推进,发扬(精神)

carry off 赢得,获得,成功的对付,不费劲的处理(大多数人认为难以应付的事)

carry through 顺利实现,完成计划

carry sb through 帮助...渡过难关

carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)

He has proved he can carry through on his promises

catch

catch up on sth 补做(未做的事);赶做

catch on 抓牢,理解,流行

catch at 想抓住,渴望得到

be caught in the rain 被雨淋

catch up with 赶上,达到(某水平),追上(某人)

clear

clear up (天气)转晴,痊愈 ,整理收拾

clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散

clear off 摆脱,把...空出,散开

come

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