分类记单词-名词大全

蔬菜string bean 四季豆Dwarf Bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽Beans rots 绿豆芽green soy bean 毛豆Flat Beans 长形平豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽broad bean 蚕豆mung bean sprout 绿豆芽pea 豌豆Cauliflower 白花菜Chinese leaves 大白菜Broccoli florets 绿花菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Coriander 香菜caraway 香菜Iceberg 透明包心菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜Watercress 西洋菜leek 韭菜spinach 菠菜kale 无头甘蓝kohlrabi 甘蓝lettuce 生菜broccoli花椰菜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜white gourd 冬瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜gherkin 嫩黄瓜gherkin 小黄瓜carrot 胡萝卜tomato 番茄Radish 小红萝卜Mole 白萝卜eggplant ，Aborigine 茄子water chestnut 荸荠Sweet potato 蕃薯potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕yam 山芋Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头agaric 木耳white fungus 白木耳bamboo shoot 竹笋asparagus 芦笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇needle mushroom 金针菇Mushroom 洋菇Corn 玉米粒Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米salted vegetable 雪里红asparagus 芦荟Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Mustard & cress 芥菜苗其他Vegetable（蔬菜）parsley 欧芹pumpkin 西葫芦marrow 嫩葫芦tarragon 狭叶青蒿thyme 百里香artichoke 洋蓟broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon 刺菜蓟chervil 雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea 鹰嘴豆chicory 苣荬菜cress 水田芥cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗French bean 法国菜豆Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜lentil 兵豆parsnip 欧防风pea 豌豆rhubarb 大黄salsify 婆罗门参sorrel 掌叶大黄truffle 块菌turnip 芜菁watercress 豆瓣菜佐料garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜miso 味噌green pepper 青椒pepper 胡椒pimiento 甜椒Chilies 辣椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒scallion,青葱Leeks 大葱chive 葱onion 洋葱laurel 月桂fennel 茴香seasoning 调味品vinegar 醋soy sauce 酱油chilli sauce辣酱rice wine米酒lard 猪油oyster sauce蚝油peanut oil 花生油caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱mustard 芥末tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦海产类Hake 鳕鱼类Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Cod 鳕Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Carp 鲤鱼Plaice 比目鱼Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Tuna 鲔鱼Mackerel 鲭Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Cockles 小贝肉Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Crab stick 蟹肉条Prawn 虾Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Shrimps 小虾米Lobster 龙虾水果Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子melon 香瓜,甜瓜Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子leeched 荔枝Fig 无花果Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Chinese Dinner（中餐）中式午餐(Chinese Lunch)Family specialty（家庭特色菜）Steamed chicken with salted sauce香妃鸡Chicken in sweet and sour sauce糖醋鸡块Chicken wings in three cups sauce三杯鸡翼Sliced pork with vegetable shoots菜薳滑肉片abalone鲍鱼hot pot火锅roast duck烤鸭sea cucumber海参cashew chicken腰果鸡丁shark fin soup鱼翅汤grouper石斑鱼sautéed prawns炸明虾steamed rice饭celery芹菜fish balls鱼丸lobster龙虾shrimp虾子roast suckling pig烤乳猪Chinese mushroom香菇hair vegetable发菜lotus root莲藕scallop干贝sweet and sour pork糖醋排骨almond junket杏仁豆腐jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns**烧包bean vermicelli粉丝won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤Chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖Chinese sausage腊肠1000 year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨Taste（味道）tasty 美味的delicious 味道好的sweet 甜的sour 酸的bitter 苦的hot 辣的salty 咸的spiced 加香料的fragrant 香的seasoned 加作料的tasteless 无味的flat 淡而无味的（如走了气的啤酒）greasy 油腻的bland 清淡的light 清淡的Restaurant（餐厅）cafetetia 自助餐厅dining-room 餐室snack-bar 快餐部，小吃店ready-to-eat section 快餐部snack 快餐cafe 〔美〕咖啡室，酒馆〔英〕咖啡馆banquet hall 宴会厅banquet 宴会breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐afternoon tea 下午茶点luncheon 午餐，午餐会，午宴，工作午餐supper 晚餐cooktail party 鸡尾酒会refreshments 茶点tea party 茶会meal 一顿饭informal dinner 便宴buffet 小餐室，快餐柜头，小吃店Family（家庭）relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin 亲属my family 我家my people 我家人next of kin 近亲family life 家庭生活caste 社会地位generation 代branch 支,系tribe 部族,部落clan 氏族race, breed 种族lineage 宗族,世系stock 门第,血统of noble birth 贵族出身of humble birth 平民出身dynasty 朝代origin 出身ancestry 祖先,先辈ancestors, forebears, forefathers 祖先extraction 家世descent, offspring 后代,后辈descendants 后代,晚辈progeny, issue 后裔succession 继承consanguinity, blood relationship 血缘kinsmen by blood 血亲affinity 姻亲关系,嫡戚关系kinsmen by affinity 姻亲blood 血family tree 家谱Habitation（住所）home stay 住在当地居民家中dormitory 大学宿舍flat 公寓hostel 青年公寓landlady 房东太太landlord 房东surroundings 环境single room 单人间double room 双人间rent 租金Furniture（家具）(un)furnished (不)配备家具的furniture 家具fitting 装置，家具suite （一套）家具furnish 布置fit up 装备decorate 装饰，布置ornament 装饰，美化armchair 配齐，装备Family facilities（家庭设施）facilities 设施bathroom 卫生间shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房air-conditional 有空调的heater 加热器central heating 中央暖气系统refrigerator 电冰箱microwave oven 微波炉balcony 阳台attic room 顶楼，阁楼bookcase 书架cupboard 碗橱bureau 写字台bench 长椅settle 长椅stool 凳子deckchair 折叠帆布长椅high chair 高脚椅couch 长沙发settee 中小型沙发divan 木制软垫长椅bedstead 床架hammock 吊床chest of drawers 五斗橱bureau （卧室内）有抽屉的柜子sideboard 餐具柜cabinet 酒柜Hobby（兴趣爱好）taste 嗜好be interested in/ have a taste for 对。