英语语法练习---非谓语动词

非谓语动词：1.Have you decided ____?A.to go with whomB. whom to go withC. whom go withD. with whom to go2.It is not always easy _____invitations.A.to refuseB. refusingC. to be refusedD. being refused3.My car has broken down. Would you help me _____.A.to get the car to startB. get the car startC. to get the car startedD. get to start the car4. To answer correctly is more important ______.A. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quickly5. How _____the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. being solvedD. solving6. It was polite _____the child to give up his seat to the elderly woman.A. forB. ofC. toD. with7. It is necessary ______the book immediately ?A. for him to returnB. that he returnsC. his returningD. of him to return8. It ____forty-five minutes _____there by bus.A. cost, to getB. takes, gettingC. takes, to getD. takes, to get to9. It is no good ______. You should give _____.A. to smoke, it upB. smoking, it upC. smoking, up itD. to smoke, up it10. Do you have any clothes _____today? Said the maid.A. to washB. washingC. washedD. to be washed11. Do you consider it any good _____again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try12. I don’t think it is much good _______to him.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writtenD. being written13. _______the assignment made his father lose his temper.A. The boy’s not having doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy having not done14. I don’t remember ______ about it.A. he telling usB. his telling usC. him to tell usD. he tells us15. Her wish is ______an engineer.A. becomingB. becomeC. to become C. being come16. Some people’s greatest pleasure is _____.A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishingD. being fishing17. The report was so ____ that they were all _____.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excitedC. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting18. He seems _____here for three years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live19. What we can do is to try ____that he ought to study more.A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize20. You didn’t need ___him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell21. The police forbid _____here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked22. The heavy rain forbade me ____to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming23. I would appreciate ______back this afternoon.A. you to call meB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling24. Can you imagine yourself _____on a desert island.A. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed25. Please excuse my _____ in without _____.A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked26. Why have they delayed _____ the new school?A. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened27. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ______the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed28. Did you notice the little boy ____ away?A. took the candy and runB. take the candy and runC. taking the candy and runD. who taking the candy running29. Professor Black had us _____compositions every Friday.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writing30. The plane was noticed ______at six.A. to take offB. take offC. get offD. to get off31. The book is said _____into many foreign languages.A. to have been translatedB. to have translatedC. to be translatingD. having been translated32. He ordered the room _____.A. to sweepB. to be sweptC. should sweepD. swept33. She was glad to see her child well _____.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of34. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart _____.A. beatB. beatingC. beatenD. to beat35. The teacher got the students ____all the words they didn’t know.A. looked upB. looking inC. to look upD. look at36. When he returned home, she found the window open and something ______.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen37. The man managed to make himself_____ with his ____French.A. understood, breakingB. understand, brokenC. understand, breakingD. understood, broken38. John left his coat _____on the sofa.A. layingB. lyingC. laidD. lain39. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _____.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on40. I’d like to buy an expensive camera. Well, we have several models to _______.A. to choose fromB. to chooseC. to be chosenD. for choosing41. He loves parties. He is always the first ____ and the last_____.A. coming, leavingB. to come, to leaveC. comes, leavesD. come, leave42. He has no pen ______. He seems ______it.A. to write, to forget bringingB. to write with, to forget to bringC. to use with, to have forgotten bringD. to write with, to have forgotten to bring43. Most of the people _____to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting44. There was a terrible noise _____the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed45. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied46. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay47. We should do as much as we can _____water.A. for savingB. to saveC. saveD. saved48. Thank you for the great trouble you have had ______me with my computer work.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped49. The policeman warned the young man _____after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive50. She felt it a great shame _____so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to be criticizingC. to be criticizedD. to have criticized1._____these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and____from the top of the highest building , Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seenD. Seen; seen2.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____that he had enjoyed hisstay here.A.having addedB. to addC. addingD. added3.__________their students, the famous teacher came into the hall.A.FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed4.___________with the best students, I still have a long way to go.A.Having comparedB. To compareC. ComparedD. Compare5._________, Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it.A.Be a good swimmerB. Being a good swimmerC. Having been a good swimmerD. To be a good swimmer6. The big-eyed girl came in, ______a cake with two candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting7. _____how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not knownB. Not to knowC. Don’t knowD. Not knowing8. ___________that his mother had been badly ill, he returned from abroad.A. HeardB. Having been heardC. Having heardD. To hear9. All things ____, I think we ought to give the job to Tom.A. consideredB. consideringC. to considerD. being considered10. Tom ______late over and over, his boss was very disappointed.A. having beenB. beenC. to beD. to being11. Weather ____, we shall play the match tomorrow.A. permitsB. permittedC. to permitD. permitting12. He was lying on the grass, his hands ______under his head.A. to crossB. crossedC. crossingD. to be crossing13. Though ______of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned14. ________deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried15. Eva, ______in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born16. _____with a difficult situation , Tom decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing17. When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced18. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned19. The path in the park look beautiful, _____ with _____leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering; fallen20. The trees _____in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down非限定动词Non-finite verb:1. Is the radio bothering you?It certainly is. I’d like it _____ off.A. turningB. to turnC. turnedD. turns2._____ nearly thirty years for the planet Saturn to complete one orbit.A. It takesB. To take itC. Taking itD. Takes it3.Many people favor ______ more nuclear power plants.A. to buildB. builtC. buildD. building4.The way to learn a language is to practise _____ as often as possible.A. to speakB. spokenC. speakingD. being spoken5. I want to buy a camera.We have several models _____.A. for you to choose fromB. for your choiceC. for the choice of yoursD. for you to choose at6. They appear _____ in the accident.A. to be injuringB. being injuredC. to injureD. to have been injured7. What does it cost to telephone your family in Cairo?It is too expensive _________.A. to be thinking itB. even to think itC. even to consider itD. to have been injured8. How about going sailing with us tomorrow?_________ very much.A. I’ll like toB. I’d like toC. I’d likeD. I’ll like it9. Any student _______ in chess can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest10. Mr Wilson is expected back at noon.Would you have him _____ then, please?A. calling meB. call meC. to calling meD. called me11.It is known that electrical and chemical energy began _____ systematically in the last century.A. studyB. to studyC. be studyD. to be studied12._______, we went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. It was a hot dayC. It being hotD. Owing to a hot day13.Returning to my apartment _______.A. my watch was missingB. I found my watch disappearedC. I found my watch missingD. the watch was missed14.Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries ___.A. to have specified trainingB. specified in trainingC. to train specifiedD. training specified15.Mr. Smith doesn't want ___ what to buy.A.his wife tell himB. for his wife to tell himC. his wife to tell himD. that his wife to tell him16.I’d rather ___ where I am.A. to stayB. stayingC. I stayD. stay17.In order to be a good student, _____.A. mathematics is urgentB. one should have the mathematicsC. one must understand mathematicsD. mathematics is important to be understood18.What did Jaff say after accident?He was ______ frightened ____ anything.A. to be; to sayB. so; sayingC. such; for sayingD. too; to say19._____ the performance of these instruments is the only means of solving the problem underdiscussion.A. Being comparedB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Have to compare20.I have enjoyed my visit here. I will be very sorry ____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving21.The construction of the laboratory ___ by the end of next month.A. must have completedB. must have been completedC. must be completedD. must complete22.I have a swimming suit to _____ the cleaner, Mary.A. be sentB. send toC. be sent toD. be sending to23.One cannot appreciate the marked improvement achieved without ___ table II and III.A. being comparedB. comparingC. having been comparedD. compared24.In spite of all difficulties encountered，the research laboratory succeeded in _____ themethod under consideration.A. being masteredB. masteringC. having masteredD. master25.She keeps ____ us what to do.A. to tellB. to tellC. tellingD. of telling26.We’d better not ____ th em again.A. askB. to askC. askedD. asking27.I wonder if you’d mind ____ a moment.A. to waitB. that you waitC. for waitingD. waiting28.George has h ad a lot of teaching experience, hasn’t he?Yes, indeed. _____ English since 1960.A. He’s taughtB. He’s teachingC. He was teachingD. He’d taught29.____ in the Academy for so many years, he knew the people very well.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To have worked30. You will see that wires will be repelled instead of ____ .A. attractingB. having been attractedC. being attractedD. to attract31. The apparatus in question are broken on account of its_____ of an unsuitable material.A. makingB. being madeC. having madeD. be made32.We’d really like you ___ to the party tonight.A. comeB. to comeC. will comeD. should come33.He didn’t let me ___ the piano.A. playB. to playC. playingD. that I could play34.Electricity is said to ____ for about a few hundred years.A. have knownB. has been knownC. have been knownD. having known35.Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ____.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. speak36.If we ___ here two minutes earlier, we ____ the train.A.arrived; would catchB. had arrived; had caughtC. arrived; would have caughtD. had arrived; would have caught37._____ , the invention is useless.A. To speak practicalB. In speaking practicalC. Speaking practicalD. Practically speaking38._____ his homework, he went out to play football.A. DoneB. DoingC. Having doneD. To do39.____ in the rain, he was wet to the skin.A. Having been caughtB. Being caughtC. Having doneD. To do40.____ such a good chance, how could she give it up?A. GivingB. To be givenC. Having givenD. Having been given41.Hob was criticized , for he went to class with his exercises ____.A. not having doneB. not being doneC. not doingD. undone42.The pressure of gas is in proportion to temperature, other things ____ equal.A. beingB. beenC. beD. are43.It isn’t worthwhile ____ the recent issue of this periodical.A. readB. readingC. you to readD. for your reading44.There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it ____.A. checkingB. checkC. to checkD. checked45.When water is ___ 100C, it will change into water vapor.A. heatingB. heatedC. having been heatedD. being heated46.I have on objection ___ the evening with them.A. to spendB. to be spendingC. to spendingD. to have to spend47.Wherever you go on the earth, there is always gravity ____.A. to keep you to fall offB. to keep you from falling offC. to keep you falling offD. to keep you fall off48.____ under an apple tree., Newton was thinking and thinking.A. LiedB. LyingC. LayingD. Had lied49.In addition to its ___ as a wide-range voltmeter, the instrument can serve as an ammeter.A. usingB. being usedC. having usedD. making use50.Some of the stars are so far away that it is impossible ____ in miles.A. that we measure itB. to us to measure itC. for us to measure themD. that measuring them51.I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given52.Ted has told me that he always escapes ____ as he has got very fast sports car.A. to fineB. to be finedC. being finedD. having been fined53. ____ over and over again, this substance is good enough for chemical use.A. To have been purifiedB. To be purifiedC. PurifiedD. Being purified54. I sat until after eleven, ____ in a book.A. absorbingB. having absorbedC. absorbedD. having been absorbing55.____ that some guests were coming, they got the rooms ready.A. Having toldB. TellingC. Having been toldD. To tell56.____ a good chance, he might have become an engineer long ago.A. Having givenB. GivenC. GivingD. To have been given57.Industry and agriculture will develop rapidly, with science and technology ____.A. to modernizeB. modernizingC. modernizesD. modernized58.____ a fine day, we decided to go out on a picnic.A. Having beenB. BeingC. WhatD. It being59._____ finished his homework, he had to stay home at the weekend.A. Having notB. Not havingC. Being notD. Having not been60.____ by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe.A. To be protectedB. protectingC. Being protectedD. To have been protected61.Standing on the bank, the children watched the boat ______ with medical supplies.A. having loadedB. loadingC. being loadedD. having been loaded62.Those relations of his are ___. I don’t want to have any dealing with them.A. boring peopleB. bored peopleC. people having boredD. people having boring63.He want ___ as soon as possible.A. that his bike is repairedB. this bike to be repairedC. that this bike repairsD. this bike repair64.Because of my poor English I am afraid I can’t make myself ____.A. being understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understood65.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ___ on the TV screen.A. to fixB. fixC. fixedD. fixing66.Nobody enjoys having a tooth ____.A. drill and fillB. drilling and fillingC. to drill and fillD. drilled and filled67.The noise of desks ____ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed68.It’s no use ____ children to keep quiet. They can’t help ___ noise.A. to ask; to makeB. asking ; makeC. to ask; makeD. asking ; making69.We can’t understand why he avoided ____ to us.A. to speakB. speakC. having spokeD. speaking70.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. being fully acceptingB. having fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. being fully accepted71.During the vacation, part of my time was spent ____.A. swim and boatingB. swimming and boatC. swimming and boatingD. to swim and boat72.You don’t object ____ you by your first name, do you ?A. that I callB. to my callingC. for callingD. that I am call73.I really appreciate ___ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself.A. you to offerB. your offeringC. that you offerD. that you are offering74. Lack of transport means _____ to walk over the mountain.A. hadB. to haveC. haveD. having75. Accustomed to climbing trees, ____.A. I had no difficulty reaching the topB. reaching the top was not hard to meC. the top was not difficult for me to reachD. to reach the top was not a problem。