七选五篇章结构学案

高考英语专题复习

七选五任务型阅读解题技巧篇章结构类

Step1: 题型简析:

★在一篇约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项(均为完整的句子) 中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。

★主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和篇章结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）

★命题形式体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。”的阅读学习和教学理念。

★选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）

过渡性句子（文章结构）

注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）

解题技巧：细节类题型解题技巧篇章结构类解题技巧

词汇复现法：1. Parents should help their children understand money. so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. （2011全国课标卷）

D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

2. ● 39 If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated（违反; 侵犯; 妨碍; 亵渎 . 【2015全国新课标I】

A.Learn to really trust yourself.

B.It is putting confidence in someone.

C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.

E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

★复习与总结

Step2: 代词线索：Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. ___1___﹝2014辽宁卷﹞

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to trusted adult, such as parent or other relatives. __?__ They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E. You need to figure out what the problem is.

F. And don't forget about your friends.

★复习与总结

牛刀小试：

On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. _____They want to know how we are getting along with our study.

A. Because we held a party.

B. Because our parents came to our school .

C. Because we had done a good job in English class.

Step3: 连接词You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 40 Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.【2015全国新课标I】

E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.

F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.

★复习与总结

牛刀小试：

Most teens look forward to learning how to drive. 36 . Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help your teen become more comfortable behind the wheel. Below are some tips for helping your teen become a more confident driver. （2016广东适应性考试）

E. An empty parking lo is a good place for a new driver to practice

F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad weather and freeways

G. However, some of them are nervous about actually getting out on the road

Step4: 问答式One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.

Set a date on which you plan to quit smoking.

The answer is that smoking is extremely addictive.

Many other cancers are also related to somking.

★复习与总结：

牛刀小试：

Such love, such beautiful love! Such love happened within this tiny creature.(生物). What can love do?______ Just think about it…

A. It can do wonders!

B. He saw this, feeling pity and curious.

C. The lizard(蜥蜴) had survived in such a situation for 10 years!