高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(4)

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高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)

高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习（含答案）动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一，也是学生学习中的难点，因此每年均为测试的重点。

在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。

其考点主要包括：1.考查动词词义辨析。

包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。

2.考查动词短语辨析。

主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词＋副词＋介词”短语的辨析。

在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词，出现频率较高的词有：get，turn，make，put，go，give，break，cut，come，look，keep，bring，show，pick，hold，fall，carry，pull，catch，call，take 等。

高考对动词、动词短语的考查，除了考查其基本含义辨析外，更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义，如：polish 抛光，磨光(本意)→修正，文饰(引申); sniff 嗅，闻(本意)→鄙视地说，嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动，搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障，失灵，失效(本意)→坍塌，崩溃，瓦解，中断，中止(引申)，同时还有“恸哭”之意； look into 向里面看(本意)→调查，研究(引申)，同时还有“浏览”之意； work out 的基本意思为“解决，算出，制订出”，较生意思为“锻炼”。

3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。

动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。

这类动词有：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。

2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)

2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。

I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。

2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。

这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。

如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。

The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。

3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。

如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。

4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。

如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。

常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。

如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。

高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(4)

高考英语词法固定短语知识点知识点训练及答案(4)一、选择题1．Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.A．affect；effect B．affected；effectC．affected；effects D．affect；effects2．Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A．for B．by C．in D．with 3．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing4．If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnishedC．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish5．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 6．According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A．to B．in C．by D．of7．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for8．When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s inf luence.A．asking; no doubt B．asking; no wonder C．asked; no doubt D．asked; no wonder 9．--- Why does she always ask you for help?--- There is no one else _____ , is there?A．who to turn to B．she can turn to C．for whom to turn D．for her to turn 10．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to11．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out 12．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance13．It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.A．tell B．deal C．divide D．share14．Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A．in honor of B．in favor of C．in search of D．in memory of 15．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 16．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 17．His dream has at last _____.A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 18．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no19．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter20．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune21．To the __________, he found himself standing next to the figure who had given him three wishes.A．astonishing of the boy B．boy’s astonishC．boy of astonishment D．astonishment of the boy22．A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A．Few B．little C．minority D．majority 23．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 24．The audience were_____the performance of Chinese athletes at the 23rd Winter Olympics. A．impressed by B．impressed onC．interesting in D．expressed by25．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查近义词辨析。

超实用高考英语复习：语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词(4)(解析版)

语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词（4）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

动词的时态和语态是每年高考语法填空的必考点，不规则动词的变化是学生易错的高频考点。

高考备考总结易错的动词不规则变化是英语复习的重要一环。

本专题着重归类总结语法填空中的易错拼写动词不规则变化词。

确保准确判断时态和语态，准确拼写动词的过去式、过去分词及现在分词。

动词不规则变化词遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。

易错04……易错拼写动词不规则变化词词1、易写错的不规则动词写出下面表格中不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词写出下面表格中动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词一、语境填词1.Since 2011, the country _____ (grow) more corn than rice.2.(2018·北京高考)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ (trap) in the mountains for two days.3.(2019江苏,29)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there.4.(2019天津,2)I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but Icouldn’t manage it.5.(2018北京,7)China's high-speed railways (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.6. In the last five years , more and more people ______(buy) electric cars.7.In the past twenty years , a lot of ancient buildings ______(destroy) .8.In the past few decades , our hometown _______ (see) great changes.9.So far , all the homeless people _______(give) food and shelter.10.The other day , I ______(run) into Mary in the street , whom I hadn’t seen for a long time.11.Up till now , no news _____(hear) of the missing people in the flood.st year , a lot of measures _______(take) by the government to protect our mother river.13.I ____(see) Tom coming our of the library just now.14.Thirty years ago , five factories ______(build) in our village, polluting the environment badly.15.This song ______(teach) on the radio many times , so now I can sing it very well.st month , I ______(take) part in the sports meeting in our school.17.We ______(make) a lot of money since the factory ______(build)last year.18.This is the first time that I _____(hear) such strange things !19.It is the first time that a wild panda ______(spot) in this area.20.My most valued pen ______(lose) last month , and it ______(never find) ever since.21.Tom’s new bike ________(steal) the day before yesterday, and he hasn’t recovered it.22.Look! The police _______(search) the woods now and surely the thief ______ (catch) very soon.23.Look! A new factory _______(build) near house , and many more factories ______(build) here in the near future.24.The big fire _________ (break) out on the morning of April 25 , 2005, when most of thevillagers_________(sleep) soundly then.25.This is the first time that four helpless ladies ________(rob) in our town.26.Effective measures such as building a botanic garden and a fish breeding station ________(take) to protect the biodiversity in China’s southwestern Baihetan Dam area so far.27.Magic is a member of an all-volunteer charity. It ________(run) by Debbie Garcia-Bengochea and her husband.28.Magic, the miniature horse, _____(win) many awards for her work so far.29.Leonardo da Vinci trained for seven years, and then _____(strike) out on his own.30.The little prince is a children’s fantasy storybook which ____(write) and illustrated by the French writer Antoine during World War II.31.In 1956 he joined the army after he _______(admit) to the Communist Party of China.32.The water in surface rocks _______(think) to be a result of hydrogen ions(氢离子) in the solar wind.33.Built in 1554, during the Ming Dynasty’s defence against the Miao, the wall ______(destroy) partly by the Miao ethnic group.34.The taoray taoray Spring/Summer 2020 _______(show) for the first time on the world stage of New York Fashion Week.35.In order to create the collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong in Yunnan Province and ______(dig) into the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship(技艺).36.The Bell Tower _______(build) in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty.37.When I was struggling with solving equations(方程式), I _______ (give) homework by my teacher.38.The intersection(交汇处) of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces is home to Northeast China Tiger, which ______(set) out to protect the habitats of those two species since its start.39.(2019江苏,22)The musician along with his band members (give)ten performances in the last three months.40.Japan , which ______(make) up of thousands of island , is developed country.【答案】1.【答案】has grown【解析】句意：自2011年以来，中国种植的玉米比水稻多。

2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit4学生用书新人教版选择性必修第三册(含答案)

新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习学生用书新人教版：选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．adversity n. ____________2．expedition n. ____________3．vigour n. ____________4．cupboard n. ____________5．steward n. ____________6．stove n. ____________7．miserable adj. ____________8．cosy adj. ____________9．bark vi. & n. ____________10．rugby n. ____________11．bat n. ____________vi. & vt. ____________12．nephew n. ____________13．corporate adj. ____________14．motor n. ____________adj. ____________Ⅱ.写其形1．________ n．工资2．________ adv. & prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)3．________ n．毯子4．________ n. & vi.航海；航行5．________ n．海军；海军部队6．________ adj. 脾气好的/坏的7．________ adj. 真正的；真诚的；可信赖的8．________ n．(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人9．________ n. 家具10．________ n．娱乐；消遣；游戏11．________ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的12．________ n．动机；原因；目的13．________ n．候选人；应试者14．________ adj.潮湿的；湿气重的核心单词练透1．Friends are not books, yet books are friends. Friends may betray you, while books are always ________ (忠诚的)．2．When Mary conducted the evening party on the stage, her colleagues looked at her with ________ (羡慕)．3．While we were in their home, we helped do a ________(彻底的)cleaning, sweeping the floor and tidying the house.[2023·张家口市三模]4．There is a famous saying based on Chinese philosophy：“________ (味苦的) pills may have blessed effects.”5．Under the ________(指导) of our teacher，we finished the experiment perfectly.6．Learning that I failed in the exam，my heart ________ (下沉)．拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→________ adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→________ n．资格；资历；资格证书2．endure vt. 忍耐；容忍→________ n．忍耐力；耐久力3．abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；沉迷于→________ adj.被抛弃的；无约束的4．belong v．属于→________ n. (pl.) 财物；动产5．selfish adj.自私的→________ adv.自私地→________ n．自私自利6．resolve vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→________ n．决议；解决；坚定7．corporate adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的→________ n. 公司8．loyal adj. 忠诚的；忠实的→________ n. 忠诚；忠实9．advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→________ n．广告活动；广告业→________ n．广告【用准用活】10．He ________ me to the difficult ________，so I couldn't waste any time.(assign)11．Today I am as ________ about my job as the first day and my ________ enables me to treat my job ________．(enthusiastic)12．Believe it or not，my husband was ________ to me and his ________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)13．________，he received a large ________ from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortunate)14．He ________ himself to working day and night. His ________ won him a great reputation.(commit)15．He ________ with his violin lessons.It was his ________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)16．Under the________ of the qualified ________，we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 拒绝(某人)2．____________ 生火3．____________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体)4．____________ 保持某人高昂的情绪5．____________ 使某人振作起来6．____________ 对……厌倦的7．____________ 回报某人8．____________ 困住；陷于9．____________ 对……热情10．____________ 坚持住；等一下；别挂断用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．The rotting bananas are ____________ a bad smell, so you'd better throw them away.2．In the face of all these difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ______________. (劝慰信)3．The hall was full, and hundreds of fans had to be ________________．4．The teacher's encouragement ________ her ________， and her face lit up with joy. (读后续写之情感描写)5．Though ____________ the traffic jam, he was still in a good mood at the thought of the coming holiday.·会积累联想拓展·1．“旅行”名词家族①voyage 航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2．“真诚；诚实”家族①sincere adj. 真诚的sincerely adv. 真诚地②genuine adj. 真诚的；真心的genuinely adv. 真诚地；诚实地③hearty adj. 亲切的；真诚的；热诚的④honest adj. 诚实的；正直的3．你会“打电话”吗？①ring sb. up 给某人打电话②call sb. up 给某人打电话③give sb. a phone/call/ring 给某人打电话④call/ring back 回电话⑤hold on 别挂断⑥ring off/hang up 挂断(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的(☞enthusiastically adv.热情地；热心地☞enthusiasm n．热情；热忱)(1)be enthusiastic about (doing)sth. 对(做)……热情(2)lack/be full of enthusiasm 缺乏/充满热情with enthusiasm (＝enthusiastically) 热情地[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Inspired by the ________(enthusiastic) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②尽管失败了几次，伯纳德和杰克仍然热情地做爆米花。

高考英语非谓语动词知识点单元汇编含答案解析(4)

高考英语非谓语动词知识点单元汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 2．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine3．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing4．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having b een exposed…the less D．Exposed...less5．Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A．featuring B．featuring in C．featured D．featured in 6．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 7．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken8．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen9．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized10．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A．seeking B．sought C．seek D．to be sought 11．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 12．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 13．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 14．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 15．______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A．Being warned; accompanied B．Having warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanying D．Having been warned; accompanying 16．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard17．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 18．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 19．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in20．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce21．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 22．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made23．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause24．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing25．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。

2022版新高考英语总复习学案-Unit-4-Earthquakes-含答案

必修1Unit 4Earthquakes重点单词分类识记单词——用时少·功效高核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2．million n. 百万3．rescue n．& v t. 援救；营救4．bury v t. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏5．destroy v t. 破坏；毁坏；消灭6．damage n．& v t. 损失；损害7．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t. 毁灭；使破产8．trap v t. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境9．electricity n. 电；电流；电学10．sincerely ad v. 真诚地；真挚地11．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸12．reporter n. 记者13．title n. 标题；头衔；资格◎品句填词1．(2020·新高考山东卷)Millions of lives have beendestroyed(破坏；毁坏)by the slow drying up of thesea.2．(2020·江苏卷)We were raised on books andcomputers，highways and cell phones，but now wewere living in a village without running water orelectricity(电).3．I sincerely(真诚地)hope that I can have theopportunity to talk with the famous scientist face toface.4．The earthquake did damage(损害)to the area wheremany houses fell down and many people weretrapped in ruins.5．With so many miners buried(bury)under the mine，none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.6．Judging(judge)from their speeches，Chinese leadersare increasingly anxious about air and water4．farmyard n. 农场；农家5．pipe n. 管；导管残存物14．outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓15．headline n. 报刊的大字标题处单元主题语块背诵——人与自然之自然灾害1．in harmony with nature与自然和谐共处2．rebuild one's home 重建某人的家园3．make joint efforts 共同努力4．take action to help the locals out of the disaster采取措施帮助当地人渡过灾难5．rescue work 救灾工作6．stricken district/area 受灾地区7．destroy the whole city 摧毁整个城市8．return to normal 恢复正常9．wash away bridges 冲垮桥梁10．lose one's precious life 失去宝贵生命11．natural disasters 自然灾害12．build a shelter 建造避难所13．in urgent need of 迫切需要14．wipe out the whole village 摧毁了整个村庄15．escape from danger 逃离危险16．the extreme lack of water，food and electricity极度缺乏水、食物和电burst vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发先练会——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义①I was teaching foreigners to learn Beijing Opera when a group of pupils burst in ． ②He burst into the room without knocking at the door ，which made me very angry. ③(2020·浙江卷7月阅读B)By 9：33 am ，a burst of additional traffic might push signal cycle to 145 seconds.突然的迸发再写美 ——词汇转换/句式升级④When she saw her classmates burst out laughing because of her foolish mistakes ，she burst into tears .→Seeing_her_classmates_burst_into_laughter because of her foolish mistakes ，she burst_out_crying ．(分词作状语)(1)⎩⎨⎧burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter突然哭起来/笑起来 (2)burst in/into 闯入，突然破门而入 (3)burst with anger 勃然大怒(4)a burst of一阵When the professor entered the lecture hall ，there was a burst of applause.当教授走进演讲大厅时，突然爆发出一阵掌声。

高考英语动词和动词短语知识点分类总结复习(含答案精品)

高考英语动词和动词短语知识点分类总结复习（含答案精品）【专题要点】动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词，其主要考点概览如下：1.实义动词sell, write, wash, wear等词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义；2.happen, occur, break out, come out, belong to等词为不及物动词或短语，无被动形式；3.同义、近义或结构近似的动词或短语动词的辨析；4.由get, turn,break ,take, set, come等动词构成的动词短语；5.have和get常见的用法；6.appear, seem和look的用法与区别。

【考纲要求】动词和动词短语，在历年高考题中所占比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。

主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中，考纲要求在复习备考中要掌握以下几个方面:1.动词的词义；2.动词搭配；3.动词短语；4.及物动词和不及物动词的特殊用法；5.常用动词的用法；6.熟记16个高频动词构成的短语用法（break, bring, call, come, cut, give, go, get, hold, look, make, put, set, take, turn, set等）【教法指引】考查动词词义辨析和动词短语辨析是高考命题的基本形式，教师在引导学生复习备考中，要把握考纲要求，重点突出，找出易混点，重点词、词组，高频词、词组，正确辨析动词的同义词、近义词，动词短语的相近形式和意义，引导学生理解句意、语境通过辨析、理解语境，在训练中掌握这项考点。

【知识网络】动词和动词短语一、动词的分类根据意义和句法作用，英语动词可分为四类：1.行为动词（实义动词）①及物动词（带宾语）：study, develop;②不及物动词（不带宾语）work, swim, go, come③状态动词（相对静止）contain, exist, own, prefer, belong④动作动词延续性（work, stay）；非延续性（marry, go, come）2.系动词①表示人或事物的特征和状态：be, feel, look, seem, taste, appear, sound②表示状态的变化：turn, go, become, get, fall, grow③表示某种状态的延续或持续：remain, keep, stay3.助动词（与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语）：be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall4.情态动词：can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)二、动词及动词短语（一）、动词词义辨析动词是是各类考试的重点，高考试题中，单项填空、完形填空和改错等三项题型中，动词辨义的比重较大，并逐年增加。

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)

21．Waves of red light are about twice as long asof blue light.
A．thatB．theseC．thoseD．it
22．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too.
----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A．thisB．that
C．itD．one
10．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.
A．the oneB．thoseC．thatD．one
13．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A．what happened; itB．what happened; that
15．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.
A．thatB．this
C．youD．it
16．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?

2025高考英语一轮总复习情态动词和虚拟语气考点四“情态动词+havedone”的2类用法(含答案)

高考英语一轮总复习考点突破：
考点四“情态动词＋have done”的2类用法
一、对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测
我们本来可以一起面对困难，但是你为什么不告诉我？
Mark needn't have hurried.Driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
马克本不必着急。

他开得飞快，早到了半小时。

即时演练(四)
单句语法填空
1．Your cousin must have enjoyed his trip in Jixian County, didn't he? He looks amazingly different.
2．The spokesman did not regret what he had said at the conference but felt that he could have expressed (express) it indirectly.
3．This may have been an improvement, but “breakthrough” was an overstatement.
4．I'm not feeling well in the stomach. I shouldn't have eaten (eat) so much fried chicken just now.
5．You ought to have come (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn't you
come?。

高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)

高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)一、选择题1．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 2．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A．was B．were C．is D．are3．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent4．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built5．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying6．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely7．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 8．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be9．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were10．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 11．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 14．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year.A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 15．I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes 16．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are17．Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A．are cheated B．is cheatedC．have been cheated D．has been cheated18．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are19．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have20．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes21．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A．is washing away B．are washing awayC．is being washed away D．are being washed away23．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated24．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen 25．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。

2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit4教师用书新人教版必修第一册

Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ．词块记单词1．the rescue workers 救援人员2．damage the buildings 损坏建筑物3．2，400 homes destroyed 2 400所房屋被毁4．no deaths, no injuries 没有人员伤亡5．shelters set up by the government 政府搭建的避难所6．useless pieces of metal 无用的金属块7．bury the dead 掩埋死者8．the tireless efforts of the city's people 全市人民的不懈努力9．the wisdom to stay positive 保持乐观的智慧10．provide the supplies 提供物资11．stay calm 保持冷静12．crash into coastlines 袭击海岸线13．huge waves 巨大的海浪14．strike a match 划火柴15．deliver food and supplies 运送食物和物资Ⅱ．语境记单词1．He was shocked at the shocking news, for I could see his shocked look on his face．(shock)2．You must learn to breathe regularly．Otherwise, you will feel out of breath after such a long run．(breath)3．Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival．Last week, thanks to the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors．(survive)4．After he came to power, everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter．(power)5．The road has a total length of two miles only, so the workers decide to lengthen it．(long)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Her life has not come to an end (结束), and she also doesn't know what is waiting for her ahead．2．Although it was Sunday yesterday, Lily got up early as usual (和往常一样)．3．Always have your dictionary on hand (在手头) when you study because it is very convenient for you to refer to it．4．We haven't cleaned the house for a few days, because we don't want to sweep away (彻底消除) good luck．5．It was reported that an American couple had dug out (挖出) a lot of gold coins from their own yard．6．The city lay in ruins (成为废墟) after the earthquake．Now, rows of houses are being built．7．Suddenly, a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse．Seeing this, I was in shock (震惊)．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．这个小男孩太小了而不能举起这块沉重的石头。

高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)

高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)一、选择题1．Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.A．As a result B．In conclusion C．In general D．After all2．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as3．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing4．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read5．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A．As a result B．After all C．In spite of D．Instead of6．______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A．In order to B．In order that C．So to D．So that7．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of8．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A．on B．off C．out D．over 9．According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era n ame(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A．making up; Apart from B．consisting of; Aside fromC．which made up of; Besides D．which consisted of; Except for10．— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A．Generally speaking B．I have no ideaC．To be honest D．To my surprise11．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary12．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having13．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return 15．China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A．reach out B．turn out C．work out D．come out 16．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed 17．His dream has at last _____.A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 18．_________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As well as 19．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A．fair B．equalC．reasonable D．proper20．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter21．The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A．in fact B．at least C．as a result D．in addition 22．—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sor ry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt23．The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A．in view of B．in need ofC．in touch with D．in harmony with24．He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to do B．said to me;don’t d oC．told me;don’t do D．told me;not to do25．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】本题【详解】考查固定短语辨析。

2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters(含答案)

高考英语一轮总复习：必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters阅读词汇会认1．whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt. 吹口哨n. 哨子(声)；呼啸声2．tornado n．(pl.-oes or-os) 龙卷风；旋风3．drought n. 旱灾；久旱4．tsunami n. 海啸5．volcanic eruption 火山喷发6．evacuate vt. 疏散；撤出vi. 撤离7．helicopter n. 直升机8．crack n. 裂纹；裂缝vi.& vt. (使)破裂9．brick n. 砖；砖块10．metal n. 金属11．revive vt.& vi. 复活；(使)苏醒12．revival n. 振兴；复苏13．unify vi.& vt. 统一；(使)成一体14．volcano n．(pl.-oes or-os) 火山15．typhoon n. 台风16．hurricane n. (尤指西大西洋的)飓风重点词汇会写1． disaster n．灾难；灾害2． slide vi.& vt.(slid)(使)滑行；滑动→slid (过去式)→slid (过去分词) 3． flood n．洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没4． rescue n．& vt.营救；救援5． damage vt.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失6． destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭7． shelter n．避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)8． gas n．汽油；气体；燃气9． ruin n.& vt.破坏；毁坏10． percent n．百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中11． trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱12． bury vt.埋葬；安葬→ buried (过去式)→ buried (过去分词)13． effort n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力14． context n．上下文；语境；背景15． supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品vt.供应；供给16． tap vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲17． pipe n.管子；管道18． calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静19． aid n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt.(formal)帮助；援助20． crash vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击n．撞车；碰撞21． sweep vt.& vi.打扫；清扫→ swept (过去式)→ swept (过去分词)22． wave n.海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手23． strike vi.& vt.侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击→struck (过去式)→struck/stricken (过去分词)拓展词汇会变1． death n．死；死亡→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→die v．死亡2． affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→ effect n．效果；结果；影响→effective adj.有效的→ affection n．喜爱3． shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊→ shocking adj.令人震惊的→ shocked adj.感到震惊的4． electricity n．电；电能→electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的5． breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→ breath n．呼吸→ breathless adj.气喘吁吁的6． wisdom n．智慧；才智→ wise adj.明智的→ unwise adj.不明智的7． suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n．受难；苦楚8． erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→ eruption n．喷发9． survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→ survival n．幸存；生还→survivor n．幸存者；生还者10． power n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大的；强壮的→ powerless adj.无力的11． emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况→emergent adj.紧急的→emerge vi.浮现；出现12． deliver vt.& vi.递送；传达vt.发表→ delivery n．投递；送交13． summary n．总结；概括；概要→ summariz(s)e vt.& vi.总结；概括14． length n．长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v．(使)变长→lengthyadj.漫长的；冗长的运用巩固提能1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)A flood (洪水) had hit the area earlier that year and the damage (损失) it caused had driven away a number of birds.2．(牛津高阶)A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue (营救) with a generous donation.3．(剑桥高阶)The accident seemed to have completely/totally destroyed (摧毁) his confidence.4．(剑桥高阶)They opened a shelter (避难所) to provide temporary housing for the city's homeless.5．(朗文当代)Twenty miners were trapped (使落入险境) underground.6．(剑桥高阶)His father is buried (埋葬) in the cemetery on the hill.7．(2021·全国乙卷)Provide financial aid (援助) and other benefits for local peoples.8．(剑桥高阶)The police have warned the public that the killer could strike (侵袭) again.9．(牛津高阶)The earthquake caused damage to property estimated at $6 million.10．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Let your pen follow the waves (wave) of thought.11．(2022·全国甲卷)It is my firm belief that only with joint efforts (努力) can we have a better tomorrow.12．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)When approaching the finish line, he burst into a big toothy smile and waved (挥手) to me with excitement.13．She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded (大量涌入) in.14．A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing three years ago but ruins (废墟)．15．Only when we react to emergencies in life calmly (calm) can we solve problems in a better way.16．(朗文当代)She heard the wind whistling (whistle) through the trees and the howl of a distant wolf.17．(牛津高阶)Who's that tapping (tap) at the window?18．People were shocked to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother.The shocking news shocked all the people around.(shock) 19．We measured the length of the area and found it was just three meterslong and thus, we needed to lengthen it.(length)20．He takes a deep breath and breathes in the sweet smell of fresh flowers.(breathe)21．Mastering some basic skills would greatly increase your chances of survival .Thanks to the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors .(survive) 22．I have much affection for my mum, whose words and actions have a positive effect on me. I was deeply affected by her. (effect)23．The deadly disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 deaths up to now.(dead)24．When you write a summary of an article, summarizing the main idea of each part is the first step.(summary)25．When an emergent incident emerges ，you can immediately call the emergency call.(emergency)。

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编及解析(4)

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 2．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed3．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed4．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 5．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have6．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun7．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed8．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study9．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter10．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen11．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find12．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won13．— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A．As she watched B．WatchedC．Watching D．Because of watching14．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 15．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to16．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked17．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 18．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt19．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned20．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 21．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 22．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s lov e of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 23．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read 24．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type25．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that4．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 5．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself6．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what 9．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one10．It’s impossible for all the people to get j obs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom12．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is13．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It14．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 22．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A．other B．others C．the other D．another23．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that二、1324．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

(5年高考3年模拟A版)江苏省2020年高考英语总复习专题四动词的时态和语态学案(含解析)

专题四动词的时态和语态挖命题分析解读在江苏高考中,动词的时态是必考点,试题呈现“情景立意”和“能力立意”的趋势,注重在具体语境中考查动词时态的用法;题干中的有效信息由明显转向隐藏,给出的时间状语干扰性强,而时间状语的缺失更使选项具有迷惑性;语态常和时态结合在一起考查。

【真题典例】破考点【考点集训】1.(2018江苏常州一模,33)—You scared him?—No, he so easily.A.doesn’t scareB.isn’t scaredC.didn’t scareD.wasn’t scared答案 A2.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,33)—I thought tomorrow was the deadline for my confirmation.—Never mind!Call me later and tell me what you then.A.would thinkB.had thoughtC.thinkD.thought答案 C3.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,28) Senior 3 students in our school are motivated to study harder and evaluated on a monthly basis to find out how they .A.have been learningB.will learnC.had learntD.learned答案 A4.(2017江苏南京、盐城二模,22)—In the UK, some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they the “travel bug”.A.catchB.caughtC.have caughtD.are to catch答案 C5.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,31)—Go for a drink together?—Fine. I how to spend the rest of the night.A.wonderB.had wonderedC.was wonderingD.have wondered答案 C6.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,30)—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—I’m glad we them in the years ahead.A.will be operatingB.have been operatingC.would be operatingD.had been operating答案 A7.(2017江苏南通第一次调研,22)—Why are you so upset, Mary?—My boss fault with me. He is not so kind as you think.A.always findsB.is always findingC.has always foundD.always found答案 B8.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,26)The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we admitted.A.will getB.getC.gotD.have got答案 C9.(2017江苏南通如皋联考,6)—Guess what!I met Mark at the party.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two each other for almost ten years.A.haven’t seenB.hadn’t seenC.didn’t seeD.don’t see答案 B10.(2017江苏镇江一模,22)When someone , it will double his or her chances of being helpful again.A.thanksB.is thankedC.was thankedD.thanked答案 B炼技法【方法集训】方法一1.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,27)—When do you think I can access Blackberry App World on my computer?—Not until you your device password correctly.A.enteredB.will enterC.have enteredD.will have entered答案 C2.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,33)In Western countries, only the completely innocent or the determinedly blind believe that any government activity near to election time electoral implications.A.hasn’t hadB.didn’t haveC.doesn’t haveD.hadn’t had答案 C3.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,23)—It’s said that Linda was picked out as a volunteer English teacher.—Yes. I about it in the school newspaper.A.was readingB.had readC.would readD.will read答案 A4.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,28)—Darling, my routine meeting will end at 8:00 pm when, I suppose, you dinner.—But I can wait.A.will haveB.have hadC.will have hadD.are having答案 C5.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研,30)—I’m going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. What’s your plan for the holidays? —Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I on my couch, watching Game of Thrones.A.am sittingB.will be sittingC.will have satD.would sit答案 B6.(2018江苏常州一模,21) Ladies and gentlemen, we at Changzhou Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A.are to arriveB.are arrivingC.are going to arriveD.will arrive答案 B7.(2017江苏盐城12月阶段性检测,27)—I will have two midterms tomorrow.—Me too. So you any sympathy from me here.A.aren’t gettingB.didn’t getC.haven’t gotD.aren’t going to get答案 A8.(2017江苏南通第一次调研,29)When he the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car.A.paidB.would be payingC.was to payD.had paid答案 C9.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,34)I hope when you come tomorrow, you the reading and have something to share.A.didB.are doingC.will be doingD.will have done答案 D方法二1.(2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,25) Free subway newspapers, which appeared at the beginning of the 21st century in China, at the subway stations in the rush hour.A.are usually handed outually hand outC.were usually handed outD.had usually been handed out答案 A2.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,27)—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A.have readB.have been readC.would be readD.are reading答案 B3.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,22) Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A.concernsB.was concernedC.concernedD.is concerned答案 D4.(2017江苏盐城12月阶段性检测,32)—We’d like a double room, please.—I’m sorry, but all but one single room with a sea view .A.were reservedB.has been reservedC.have been reservedD.has reserved答案 C过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题·江苏卷题组1.(2018江苏,31)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A.have developedB.had developedC.will have developedD.developed答案 C2.(2018江苏,30)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan in the past two years.A.had been carried outB.would be carried outC.is being carried outD.has been carried out答案 A3.(2017江苏,31)He’s been informed that he for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualifiedB.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualifyD.wasn’t qualifying答案 C4.(2017江苏,27)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he .A.was being followedB.was followingC.had been followedD.followed答案 A5.(2016江苏,22)More efforts,as reported, in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A.are madeB.will be madeC.are being madeD.have been made答案 B6.(2016江苏,29)Dashan,who crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learningB.is learningC.had been learningD.has been learning答案 D7.(2015江苏,30)The real reason why prices ,and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A.wereB.will beC.have beenD.had been答案 A8.(2014江苏,23)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well,the media it in a variety of forms.A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered答案 CB组统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组1.(2018北京,1)—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here?I haven’t seen you around. —Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just on Monday.A.startB.have startedC.startedD.had started答案 C2.(2018北京,4)Susan had quit her well-paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked答案 B3.(2018北京,7)China’s high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growingB.have grownC.will growD.had grown答案 B4.(2018北京,9)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for two days.A.are trappingB.have been trappedC.were trappingD.had been trapped答案 D5.(2018天津,13)My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A.was repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.has been repaired答案 C6.(2017天津,6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedC.are regardedD.regards答案 B7.(2017天津,8)I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would driveD.drove答案 A8.(2017北京,24)—that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A.Did you callB.Have you calledC.Will you callD.Were you calling答案 A9.(2017北京,29)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones yet.A.haven’t inventedB.haven’t been inventedC.hadn’t inventedD.hadn’t been invented答案 D10.(2017北京,33)People better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.A.will haveB.haveC.hadD.had had答案 B11.(2016北京,23)—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours.A.waitedB.waitC.would be waitingD.have been waiting答案 D12.(2016北京,25)I half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A.readB.have readC.am readingD.will read答案 B13.(2016北京,30)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts with success in the end.A.rewardedB.were rewardedC.will rewardD.will be rewarded答案 D14.(2016浙江,9)Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A.had becomeB.was becomingC.has becomeD.is becoming答案 A15.(2016天津,3)When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I for years.A.didn’t seeB.haven’t seenC.hadn’t seenD.wouldn’t see答案 C16.(2015北京,22)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We well by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treatedC.treatedD.had treated答案 A17.(2015北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A.was to give B.had givenC.was givingD.would give答案 B18.(2015安徽,29)It is reported that a space station on the moon in years to come.A.will be buildingB.will be builtC.has been buildingD.has been built答案 B19.(2015湖南,32)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but thankfully by the shop window.A.am held backB.held backC.hold backD.was held back答案 D20.(2015天津,6)Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she a class at that time.A.will teachB.would teachC.has taughtD.will be teaching答案 D21.(2015天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement so far by the two sides.A.has been reachedB.was reachedC.will reachD.will have reached答案 A22.(2015浙江,8)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child,few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A.has beenB.had beenC.was going to beD.was答案 C23.(2015湖南,22)As you go through this book,you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.A.will findB.foundC.had foundD.have found答案 A24.(2015湖南,35)That’s why I help brighten people’s days.If you ,who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’tB.don’tC.weren’tD.haven’t答案 B25.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?—No,he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changesB.changedC.was changingD.had changed答案 B26.(2015四川,4)More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been builtD.had been built答案 B27.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let’s go skating.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I in an application form for a new job.A.fillB.have filledC.am fillingD.will fill答案 C28.(2014山东,5)They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A.boughtB.would buyC.have boughtD.had bought答案 B29.(2014重庆,4)You’d better write down her phone number before you it.A.forgetB.are forgettingC.forgotD.will forget答案 A30.(2014四川,9)She someone,so I nodded to her and went away.A.phonedB.had phonedC.was phoningD.has phoned答案 C31.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless some extra money ,the theatre will close.A.was foundB.findsC.is foundD.found答案 CC组教师专用题组1.(2016北京,21)Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.would work答案 C2.(2015北京,26)In the last few years,China great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making答案 A3.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since. A.wrote B.had writtenC.has been writingD.is writing答案 C4.(2015湖南,25)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ,“What do you wish me to do now?”A.askB.have askedC.am askingD.asked答案 D5.(2015北京,30)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I him later.A.will callB.have calledC.callD.will be calling答案 A6.(2015安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I my book in the cafe.A.have leftB.had leftC.would leaveD.was leaving答案 B7.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”A.would look atB.looked atC.was looking atD.am looking at答案 C8.(2015陕西,24)At college,Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A.was to becomeB.becomesC.is to becomeD.became答案 A9.(2015福建,26)To my delight,I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A.was chosenB.was being chosenC.would chooseD.had chosen答案 A10.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I it for you.A.checkB.checkedC.will checkD.would check答案 C11.(2014天津,11)We won’t start the work until all the preparations .A.are being madeB.will be madeC.have been madeD.had been made答案 C12.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who their homework,were allowed to play badminton in the playground.A.will finishB.finishC.have finishedD.had finished答案 D13.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it when I arrived.A.startedB.was startingC.would startD.had started答案 D14.(2014山东,1)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we .A.will expectB.are expectingC.expectD.had expected答案 D15.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends .A.would recommendB.had recommendedC.have recommendedD.were recommending答案 B16.(2014大纲全国,32)The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since.A.seesB.sawC.has seenD.had seen答案 C17.(2014福建,23)—Haven’t seen you for ages!Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.A.stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.am staying答案 A18.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had comeD.came答案 B19.(2014湖南,34)Whenever you a present,you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buyD.buy答案 D【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组1.(2019届江苏南通通州第一次教学质量调研,34)—Where is Gary?—He is at the library. In fact, he for the test every day over the past week.A.has reviewedB.was reviewingC.has been reviewingD.had been reviewing答案 C2.(2019届江苏南通海安高中第二次月考,33)Many subway stations, including the one near our school, at present for better transport in the city.A.are constructingB.are being constructedC.is constructingD.is being constructed答案 B3.(2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,2)When you come next fall, a modern library in our school, where we can immerse ourselves in the sea of books.A.will be constructingB.has been constructingC.will have been constructedD.is being constructed答案 C4.(2019届江苏徐州睢宁高中第一次调研,29)It was mainly because William a game on his phone that he didn’t notice the deep hole in the sidewalk until it was too late.A.playedB.was playingC.had playedD.would play答案 B5.(2019届江苏扬州中学10月月考,34)Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people to enjoy music downloaded from the Internet. A.have begun B.beganC.beginD.would begin答案 B6.(2019届江苏部分四星高中第一次调研,29)—We really have had a good dinner tonight.I am so full.—That’s too bad. But some dessert .A.has been orderedB.will be orderedC.was going to orderD.has ordered答案 A7.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,34)—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually I about another one.A.thoughtB.have thoughtC.had thoughtD.was thinking答案 D8.(2018江苏徐州期中,31)—Now,Mr. Chris,what inspired you to make the painting? —Nature. As an artist, I constantly inspired by its beauty and harmony. A.was B.will be C.had been D.am答案 D9.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,25)Darling, I would be happier if you helped with the housework when you are free,but you .A.didn’tB.wouldn’tC.don’tD.aren’t答案 C10.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,33)The Chinese embassy didn’t directly solve my problem,but I feel thankful that it me some advice at least.A.had offeredB.would offerC.offersD.offered答案 D11.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,39)All the passengers, according to the new regulation, before boarding the subway.A.are to be inspectedB.are going to be inspectedC.will inspectD.are about to be inspected答案 A12.(2017江苏苏州期中,18)—Jerry, where did you guys go for the summer vacation? —We busy with our work, or we would have gone to Brazil to watch the games. A.were B.have been C.had been D.would be答案 A13.(2017江苏盐城期中,23)In salute to the French and their revolution, many countries have chosen to use the same colors on their flags as the French .A.didB.doesC.hasD.had答案 A14.(2017江苏扬州期中,27)Still, poverty people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.A.killsB.is killingC.has killedD.killed答案 B15.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,21)Owing to the speeding up of urbanization and improvement of living standards, people’s consumption patterns in the last few years.A.changedB.changeC.had changedD.have changed答案 D16.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,32)His money and he has to borrow some from his friends before none is left in his pocket.A.is running outB.has run outC.has been run outD.is being run out答案 A17.(2017江苏无锡期末,24)As is expected, it will still be some years before all the metro lines in our city into operation.A.will be putB.are putC.will have been putD.have been put答案 B18.(2017江苏镇江期中,22)—How annoying it is to live in such a noisy neighborhood! —You’d better find a quiet and comfortable room where you .A.aren’t disturbingB.won’t disturbC.won’t be disturbedD.aren’t being disturbed答案 C19.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,32)—I hear that you’ve been shown the new scheme. —Oh, yes, but how to carry it out at the meeting.A.didn’t clarifyB.hasn’t been clarifiedC.wasn’t clarifiedD.hasn’t clarified答案 CB组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组1.(2019届江苏徐州一中阶段性检测一,33)—Are you used to checking your social accounts or browsing news updates right before going to bed? If so, you should consider changing this habit.—Oh, I forgot to tell you, I the habit, for there’s no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye’s retina.A.had quitB.would quitC.did quitD.have quit答案 D2.(2019届江苏泰州中学、宜兴中学第一次月考,34)I to find that many trees had been killed by the wildfire, but they hadn’t. This made me consider wildfire and the role plays as a force of nature.A.am expecting;whichB.had expected;itC.expect;thatD.would expect;what答案 B3.(2019届江苏苏州常熟中学10月阶段性抽测,22)—Do you think I’m a good surfer? —Of course!I you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watchedD.had watched答案 B4.(2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,4)Mr. Wu works in a university, but hefor this book fair, since he is on holiday.A.has workedB.workedC.has been workingD.is working答案 D5.(2019届江苏苏州5市4区期初调研,19)We have been trying to train the young people who were hired last month, but they their best to learn.A.didn’t doB.are not doingC.were not doingD.hadn’t done答案 B6.(2019届江苏南京、镇江期中联考,30)“The pollution is likely to reach its peak on Monday, and some parts heavy air pollution,” the environmental watchdog told the newspaper.A.seeB.will seeC.would seeD.saw答案 B7.(2019届江苏常州武进期中,24)They jewellery since eight o’clock and had only just finished when two robbers broke in.A.had been arrangingB.were arrangingC.have been arrangingD.had arranged答案 A8.(2019届江苏无锡市北高中期中,24)The Chinese embassy didn’t directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that it me some advice at least.A.had offeredB.would offerC.offersD.offered答案 D9.(2019届江苏南通如东高中期中,39)—European scientists announced that the speed of light isn’t the speed limit.—Perhaps it is the biggest challenge to Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. No one any possible crack in his theory for more than a century.A.has foundB.foundC.had foundD.would find答案 C10.(2019届江苏苏州4市5区期中调研,27)Commercial and recreational fishing population sizes and also made individuals smaller, since big fish and smaller ones thrown back.A.decreased;keptB.had decreased;are keptC.has decreased;keepD.has decreased;are kept答案 D11.(2019届江苏盐城期中,34)When the famous pianist turns thirty, he the piano for more than twenty years.A.playsB.will playC.has been playingD.will have been playing答案 D12.(2019届江苏南京高三年级学情调研考试,14)The founding of Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which widely recognized and praised, aims to build friendly international relations.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.had been答案 C13.(2018江苏徐州期中,27)As all teaching projects jointly developed,this university will soon start a double BA degree system.A.are beingB.will beC.areD.were答案 A14.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,39)With globalization sweeping the world,learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country economically.A.will competeB.is to competeC.were to competepetes答案 B15.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,2)In a big hall above the supermarket, where a party , some salesgirls were busily preparing.A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held答案 A16.(2018江苏无锡期中,30)Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamedB.would be blamedC.had been blamedD.have been blamed答案 A17.(2017江苏苏州期中,2)—Shall we make it at 7:30 tomorrow?—Sorry. I the final between Zhang Jike and Ma Long in Rio de Janeiro at home.A.am about to watchB.will watchC.will be watchingD.will have watched答案 C18.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,21)Housing prices since the end of last year. Therefore, it’s time the central government some effective measures to bring them under control.A.have increased;would takeB.have increased;will takeC.have been increasing;takesD.have been increasing;took答案 D19.(2017江苏镇江期中,25)We your terms in the contract carefully but regret to say that we cannot accept them.A.will studyB.have studiedC.have been studyingD.had studied答案 B20.(2017江苏七校联考,29)It is anticipated that more efforts to control the housing prices and combat illegal sales in the coming months.A.are madeB.will be madeC.were madeD.have been made答案 B。

高考英语代词知识点知识点训练附答案(4)

高考英语代词知识点知识点训练附答案(4)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such many…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A．that B．which C．it D．what4．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As5．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that6．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what 7．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself8．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 9．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one10．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．A．this B．it C．that D．one 11．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those12．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom13．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing14．I’d apprec iate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once moreand I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it16．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s17．Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A．in which B．whereC．the one D．/18．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it19．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him23．_____ doesn’t really matter whether y ou win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It24．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that二、1325．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

高考英语情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(4)

高考英语情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析(4)一、选择题1．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must2．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take3．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall4．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been5．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited6．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must7．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might8．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make9．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should10．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a co mment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded11．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't 12．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can13．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t16．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened17．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 18．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should19．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall20．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t21．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 22．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t24．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A．accounts for B．accounted forC．have accounted for D．accounting for25．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】考查情态动词。

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高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(4)一、选择题1．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate 2．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken5．After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A．made up their minds B．made their mindsC．made up our minds D．made minds6．The new movie is so popular that it___to be one of the biggest money makers of all time. A．promises B．regards C．pretends D．supposes7．It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A．preserving B．observing C．deserving D．reserving 8．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 9．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to 10．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on11．In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals. A．let off B．put off C．give off D．go off 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother13．If you can’t _____ a b etter plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for14．—Why did you move to this village?—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.A．get along B．get away C．get along with D．get away from 15．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highestlevel at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline16．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/17．My father__________ me against getting up late again, or he would punish me. A．cautioned B．accused C．counted D．advanced 18．The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.A．let out B．brought out C．given out D．taken out 19．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left20．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 21．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A．beat B．hit C．struck D．rang22．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over23．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe 24．—Hi, sir, may I __ seats with you? I want to sit next to my mother. —With pleasure. A．give B．take C．exchange D．have25．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：作为一个优秀的团队领导者。

姚明一定认为他是最好的球员。

这样，他就可以掌控比赛。

A. defend保卫；B. confirm确认；C. attain实现；D. dominate控制。

分析句意可知，要成为优秀的团队领导者，球员要有自己是最好的球员的信心，进而会有掌控比赛的能力。

故选D项。

2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：多么伟大的女人呀！我刚刚还在纳闷她在经历了所有的事情后，怎么还能一直保持微笑。

A. figured out弄清楚；B. made up编造；化妆；C. taken away 拿走；解除；D. gone through经历。

根据句意故选D。

3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：被告宣称自己无罪。

A. conducted实施；B. abolished废除；C. resigned辞职；D. declared宣称。

根据后文himself innocent可推知是被告“宣称（declared）”自己无罪。

故选D。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：所以每一种文化都发展出了一种正式的向陌生人打招呼的方式，以示我们并不咄咄逼人。

A. made制作；B. got获得；C. developed发展；D. taken带走，花费。

根据后文a formal way to greet strangers可知是发展（developed）出了一种正式的向陌生人打招呼的方式。

故选C。

5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语。

句意：在她发现汽车丢失后，她和她的丈夫下定决心找到它。

make up one’s mi nd to do sth.下定决心做某事，该句型是固定句型。

根据主语得知是两个人，表示“他们的”，用their，表示复数，名词用复数，故选A。

6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：这部新电影如此受欢迎，以至于它有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。