第7天翻译答题纸
翻译技术工具考核试卷
五、主观题（本题共4小题，每题5分，共20分）
1.请描述翻译记忆库在翻译过程中的作用，并说明它是如何提高翻译效率的。（）
2.结合实际案例，阐述后编辑在机器翻译应用中的重要性。（）
3.请比较桌面翻译工具和在线翻译协作平台的优缺点，并说明在不同的翻译项目中如何选择合适的工具。（）
14.以下哪些因素可能会影响后编辑过程？（）
A.机器翻译的质量
B.翻译记忆的准确性
C.翻译人员的专业知识
D.时间压力
15.以下哪些是翻译技术工具中自动术语提取的优点？（）
A.提高工作效率
B.保持术语一致性
C.降低人为错误
D.自动识别新术语
16.以下哪些情况可能需要使用桌面翻译工具？（）
A.需要离线工作
A. SDL Trados Studio
B. MemoQ
C. Wordfast
D. MateCat
14.在使用翻译技术工具进行项目时，以下哪个步骤是必要的？（）
A.预处理文件
B.添加术语库
C.导入翻译记忆
D.所有以上选项
15.以下哪种情况不适合使用众包翻译？（）
A.需要大量翻译资源
B.翻译质量要求较高
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三、填空题
2020年7月六级翻译
2020年7月大学英语六级考试真题试卷第一部分写作（30分钟）Part I Writing (30 minutes)（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）说明：对于这一部分，您有30分钟的时间写一篇关于“明天最好的准备就是今天尽力而为”。
您应该至少写150个字，但不超过200个字。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.第二部分听力理解（30分钟）Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)A节说明：在本节中，您将听到两次长时间的交谈。
在每次对话结束时，您将听到四个问题。
对话和问题都将是只说一次。
听到问题后，您必须从以下选项A），B），C）和D）的四个选择选择最佳答案标记为。
然后在答案上标记相应的字母表格1中。
Directions : In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.问题1至4是基于您刚刚听到的对话。
翻译岗位专业测试题及答案
翻译岗位专业测试题及答案一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 请将“全球化”翻译成英文。
答案：Globalization2. 将“可持续发展”翻译成英文。
答案：Sustainable Development3. “人工智能”用英文如何表达？答案：Artificial Intelligence4. “网络安全”的英文是什么？答案：Cybersecurity5. “国际贸易”如何翻译成英文？答案：International Trade6. “市场营销”的英文表达是什么？答案：Marketing7. “环境保护”用英文怎么说？答案：Environmental Protection8. “电子商务”翻译成英文是？答案：E-commerce9. “文化交流”的英文表达是什么？答案：Cultural Exchange10. “科技创新”如何翻译成英文？答案：Technological Innovation二、句子翻译（每题3分，共30分）1. 请将“我们的公司致力于为客户提供最优质的服务。
”翻译成英文。
答案：Our company is committed to providing the best quality service to our customers.2. “这个项目的成功依赖于团队的共同努力。
”翻译成英文。
答案：The success of this project depends on the jointefforts of the team.3. “我们的产品在市场上享有很高的声誉。
”用英文如何表达？答案：Our products enjoy a high reputation in the market.4. “持续改进是我们公司的核心价值之一。
”翻译成英文。
答案：Continuous improvement is one of the core values of our company.5. “请确保所有文件在会议开始前准备就绪。
(2024年)考研(一)翻译部分解析及参考答案
案例二
科技类篇章翻译。科技类篇章涉及专业领域的知 识和技术，考生需具备相关背景知识，并注意专 业术语的翻译和表达。
案例四
经济类篇章翻译。经济类篇章涉及市场经济、国 际贸易、金融投资等内容，考生需注意经济术语 的准确翻译和表达。
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模拟试题与参考答案
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模拟试题一（附参考答案）
文化背景处理
在翻译过程中，考生需注意处理 中西方文化差异，避免因文化背 景不同而造成的误解或歧义。
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典型篇章翻译案例解析
案例一
政治类篇章翻译。政治类篇章通常涉及国家政治 、经济、社会等方面的内容，考生需注意政治术 语的准确翻译和表达。
案例三
文化类篇章翻译。文化类篇章涉及不同国家和地 区的文化传统、历史背景等内容，考生需注意文 化差异的处理和表达方式的转换。
分析并列连词（and, but, or等）连接的句子成分，分别进行翻译 ，再根据逻辑关系进行组合。
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复合句的处理
识别主句和从句，先翻译主句，再翻译从句。注意从句的引导词 和时态，确保译文的准确性。
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特殊句式（倒装、强调等）的应对策略
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倒装句的翻译
理解倒装结构，还原句子正常语序进 行翻译。注意保持译文与原文的语气 和语调一致。
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03
句子结构分析与翻译技巧
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简单句的翻译方法
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01
03
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理解句子主干
确定主语、谓语和宾语，把握句子核心意思。
注意词义选择
根据上下文和语境选择合适的词义，避免歧义。
沪教版八年级(上)语文月考卷(含答案和答题纸)
沪教版八年级(上)语文月考卷(含答案和答题纸)八年级第一学期语文月考卷文言文（28分）一）默写（10分）1、绿阴不减来时路，香如故。
2、写取一枝清瘦竹，爱上层楼。
3、五十弦翻塞外声。
二）诗词理解（4分）诉衷情___当年万里觅封侯，匹马戍梁州。
___断何处，尘暗旧貂裘。
___，___，泪空流。
此身谁料，心在天山，身老沧洲。
6、“胡未灭”的“胡”是指北方民族。
（2分）7、下列理解不正确的一项是（B）（2分）A.上阕前两句再现了词人往日壮志凌云，奔赴抗敌前线的勃勃英姿。
B.上阕后两句表达出词人报效祖国，收拾旧河山的雄心壮志。
C.下阕前三句写出了词人壮志未酬的失望与痛苦。
D.下阕中“天山”指抗金前线，“沧洲”指词人晚年退隐之地。
三）阅读下文，完成练（6分）生于忧患，死于安乐①___发于畎亩之中，___说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，___吾举于士，___举于海，___举于市。
②故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
③人恒过，然后能改；困于心，衡于虑，而后作；征于色，发于声．而后喻。
入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡。
④然后知生于忧患，而死于安乐也。
8、作者是___。
（2分）9、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子，注意加点词的含义（2分）所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
因此，经受磨练可以使人的意志和品质得到提高，达到超越自己的境界。
10、下列理解不正确的一项是（C）（2分）A．第①段列举六个事例论证“生于忧患，死于安乐”的道理。
B．第②段论述了只有经受磨练才能担当重任的道理。
C．第③段从正反两方面论证经受磨练的必要性。
D．第④段得出“生于忧患，死于安乐”的结论，也是全文的中心论点。
四）阅读下文，完成练（8分）①阳城，字亢宗，定州北平人。
远近慕其行，来学者迹接于道。
闾里有争讼，不诣官而诣城决之。
山东节度府___义者，发使遗五百缣，戒使者不令返。
江苏省盐城市滨海县第一初级中学教育集团八年级下学期4月期中语文试题(答题纸+答案)
江苏省盐城市滨海县第一初级中学教育集团八年级下学期4月期中语文试题（答题纸+答案）八下语文期中考试参考答案及评分标准一、书写（5分。
切入分3分，按照书写整洁、规范、美观程度，酌情记分；临写有错别字扣1分。
）二、积累与运用（共43分）1.古诗文名句默写。
（10分，每空1分）（1）可以攻玉（2）窈窕淑女（3）白露未晞____________ （4）青青子衿（5）波撼岳阳城（6）落英缤纷（7）海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
（8）示例：采菊东篱下，悠然见南山唯有牡丹真国色，花开时节动京城2.（6分）（1）亢羁sèhuì(2)躁改为燥(3)(示例)使寂静的场面立即变得热烈了。
3．（2分）D____________ 4．（2分）B 5．（2分）A 6．（2分）C7.名著阅读。
（共15分）（1）（共8分）①（2分，每空1分）书信（或：信、家书等）傅聪②（共3分）要点：傅聪从事音乐工作（傅聪是音乐家）、傅雷望子成才，用心良苦（答出一点得1分，答出两点得3分）示例1：傅聪从事音乐工作，因此傅雷谈莫扎特的艺术特色与内心情感的关系，与傅聪交流，循循善诱。
也体现一位父亲望子成才的良苦用心。
示例2：傅聪是位音乐家，傅雷多次提及莫扎特这位音乐史上的巨匠，是为了给儿子普及更多音乐方面的知识，使儿子在音乐事业方面有更大的成就，循循善诱、望子成龙的深厚父爱体现得淋漓尽致。
③（共3分）示例:《傅雷家书》既是一本“充满着父爱的苦心孤诣、呕心沥血的教子篇”，也是一部“最好的艺术学徒修养读物”。
家书字字珠玑，字里行间充满着父亲对孩子的殷殷期望，包含着对人生、对艺术的深刻思考以及对国家、对世界的高尚情感。
（2）（共3分）席德（1分）聪明、求知欲强、善于思考、有同情心（2分）（3）（共3分，每空1分）《给青年的十二封信》选择性阅读决心（或“养成读书的习惯”）（4）（共1分）延安精神8.综合性学习。
（共4分）（1）（共3分）示例：爸爸妈妈，（1分）践行“低碳生活”，跻身“低碳族”并不难啊！只要你们在日常生活中稍加留意就可以啦！例如出门选择步行或共享单车，少开车或乘坐公交车、地铁；随手关灯、关电视；购物多用菜篮、少用一次性购物袋等，这些都是“低碳生活”啊！做到这些，相信你们很快就能成功加入“低碳族”了。
明德大学英语1unit7答案
明德大学英语1unit7答案第一部分(共计10分，每小题2分)1―5题：写作下面的小对话，推论答语与否恰当，恰当的挑选A(Right)，不恰当的挑选B(Wrong)，并将答案写下在答题纸上。
1. Is there a bank near here?Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong2.What does he look like?He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong3.Where did you go for your holiday?Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong4.What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong5.How can I book a cheap hotel?If I were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(总计40分后，每小题2分后)6―25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. A: you watch television last night?B. No, I didn't.A. DoB. DidC. Can7. I went to see a film yesterday. The film was great.A. reallyB. veryC. too8. A. is at the door?B. It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who9. He answer my phone call yesterday.A. doesn'tB. didn'tC. wasn't10. She our car to go to Bristol yesterday.A. borrowedB. returnedC. lent11. I was watching TV the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since12. They finished tennis at seven.A. to playB. playingC. on playing13. It was cold to go for a walk.A. veryB. tooC. enough14. The young girl fluent French.A. saysB. speaksC. talks15. I went shopping I needed a new pair of shoes.A. althoughB. becauseC. so16. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC. must have been17. stole my purse when I was on the train.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. Something18. The computer doesn't work. You should get itA. to repairB. repairingC. repaired19. A: Which of these newspapers have you read?B: I’ve read them.A. bothB. both ofC. any of20. I can't arrive before 6.00. I'll try to be there 6.30.A. untilB. tillC. by21. a problem with the laptop yesterday, but it wasn't very serious.A. It wasB. There wasC. There is22. I smoke before, but I do now.A. didn't use toB. used toC. am used to23. It was raining and we went home.A. thatB. becauseC, so24. Kunming is the southwest of China.A. onB. inC. to25. She is very patient the children. She never shouts at them.A. inB. withC. on第三部分句型变换(共计15分，每小题3分)26―30题：根据括号里的提示信息或利用括号里的词语重写以下句子，并将答案写下在答题纸上。
译林初一英语上册期中试卷含答题纸、答案
2019—2020学年度第一学期期中考试七年级英语试题（卷面总分：100分考试时间100分钟）一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）I.听对话，根据所给问题，选出正确答案。
（）1.What time is it now?（）2.What sport does Simon like?（）3.What is Amy doing now?（）4.What can you see on the desk?（）5.How old is the boy’s father?A.50.B.40.C.30.（）6.Who likes swimming?A.Bill.B.Simon.C.Daniel.（）7.What’s the girl’s name?lie.B.Kitty.C.Amy（）8.What does Mrs Green want to eat?A.Bread.B.Cakes.C.Fruit（）9.Where is Amy from?A.London.B.Nanjing.C. Beijing.（）10.What does Millie look like?A.Short.B.Strong.C.Slim. II.听短文，选出正确答案。
（）11.Where does Kate study?A.No.1 Middle School.B.No.10 Middle School.C.No.6 Middle School. （）12.What do Jim’s parents do?A.They are both(都)teachers.B.They are both workers.C.One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor.（）13.What is Jim good at?A.Running.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.（）14.Where do they go at weekends?A.The zoo.B.The park.C.The sports centre.(体育中心)（）15.H ow many people are there in Jim’s family?A.3.B.4.C.5.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
雅思答题纸高清无水印 打印版 听力+阅读+写作
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Then write your six digit Candidate number in the boxes and shade the number in the grid on the right.
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Please write your Candidate number on the line below:
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Please write your three digit language code in the boxes and shade the numbers in the grid on the right.
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Test date (shade ONE box for the day, ONE box for the month and ONE box for the year):
ITEST翻译题库 优质文档
ITEST翻译题库Part 1 TranslationDirections:1. Andy often manages to escape being punished whenever he breaks traffic regulations (不管什么时候他违反了交通规则).2. I didn′t know his address otherwise I would have paid a visit to him (要不然我就去他家拜访了).3. In the current society she finds it impossible to always tell the truth (她感到只说实话是不可能的).4. The college tries to make more accommodations available (提供更多的住处) for students.5. The other day I was caught in the rain (我淋雨了) on the way home.6. They spent a lot of time negotiating for better working conditions, only to get fired (结果却被辞退).7. Only through much practice can you improve your ability to write (你才能提高你的写作能力).8. Professor Wang hopes that his book will arouse readers' interest in traditional culture (引起读者对传统文化的兴趣).9. It is suggested that the teacher should take the concrete needs of students into consideration (考虑学生的具体要求).10. Although the young brothers have many interests in common, they differ a lot in lifestyle (但是在生活方式上却有很大的不同).11. If climate change sets in and drought remains a frequent visitor, there will be far fewer people in 20 years (二十年后，人就会少多了).12. People living in areas where winter storms are likely (居住在冬季可能有暴风雪区域的人们) should carry emergency supplies in their vehicle.13. School administrators point out that texts may be free online, but students need a way to access them (需要一个获取他们的方式).14. The embarrassing truth is that I've always just accepted what my parents have done for me (我父母为我做的事).15. He dropped out of school (他退学了) at young age and went straight into a job.16. Only if you have been in the deepest valley (只有你曾置身于最深的山谷), can you ever know how magnificent it is to be on the highest mountain.17. Jack told himself that he would try his best not to let his parents down (他会尽力不使父母失望).18. If Mary doesn't work hard, it's impossible for her to live up to people's expectations (达到人们对她的期望).19. It's the game/match held by the basketball club (是篮球俱乐部举行的比赛) that I'm going to take part in.20. He asserts that we must learn science by observing and experimenting on the things around us (通过对周围事物进行观察和实验).翻译21-40Part 1 TranslationDirections:1. It is hoped that in the new job his talents will be better utilized than before (他的才干能得到比以往更好地发挥).2. We are trying to encourage people to learn English, because we think that is a good way to achieve aspirations (因为我们认为学英语是实现抱负的一种好途径).3. It is an electronic babysitter—a wristwatch-like device that lets parents know where their children are at all times (让父母随时知道他们的小孩在什么地方).4. To my great disappointment, despite all that I have said, he never remembers to behave himself in public (他总是记不住在公共场合要行为规矩).5. Only by actively involving yourself in social practice (只有积极投身于社会实践) can you accumulate enough working experience.6. She felt depressed because she was well aware that her beloved dog would never return (她充分意识到她心爱的小狗再也不会回来了).7. Not knowing the language and having no friends or relatives here (既不懂当地的语言，在这里又没有亲戚朋友), the girl found it impossible to get a job.8. The agreement says that the ultimate objective is the removal of the extreme poverty in the world (最终目标是消除世界的极度贫困).9. In my opinion, a man's first duty is to find a way of supporting himself, therefore relieving other people of the burden of supporting him (以免除别人对他生活的负担).10. All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero has only a limited time to live (故事中的主人公只能再活一段有限的时光).11. Mary couldn't have come by bicycle (玛丽一定不是骑车来的), for I saw her on the bus to school.12. It is now known that this illness is not confined to any group in the society (不限于社会上任何群体).13. Recently, we have invested our money in the training of the workers, but in the long term, we hope to make large profits (但从长远来说，我们希望赚大钱).14. The company changed some of its practices in response to the criticism by government inspectors (作为对政府检查员批评的回应).15. I don't think it would be right for them to have direct access to patients' information (直接接触病人的信息).16. Under no circumstances would he admit (在任何情况下，他都不会承认) that he was the one who wrote the love letter to her.17. If you cannot solve it properly, you will run the risk of committing the same mistake (有重蹈覆辙的危险).18. The champion was likely to attribute his success to hard training (把他的成功归因于努力训练) and a little luck.19. It's time that the government dealt with the traffic problem (政府处理交通问题) in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing and so on.20. None of us expected the chairman to turn/show up (我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.考点:固定搭配题解析:“出现”用固定搭配turn up或者show up表示，“没有人”用none of表达。
大学英语试题答案
大学英语试题答案第一部分(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. Is there a bank near here?Yes. I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong2.What does he look like?He is tall and thin.A. RightB. Wrong3.Where did you go for your holiday?Two years ago.A. RightB. Wrong4.What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong5.How can I book a cheap hotel?If I were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分，每小题2分)6—25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. A: you watch television last night?B. No, I didn't.A. DoB. DidC. Can7. I went to see a film yesterday. The film was great.A. reallyB. veryC. too8. A. is at the door?B. It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who9. He answer my phone call yesterday.A. doesn'tB. didn'tC. wasn't10. She our car to go to Bristol yesterday.A. borrowedB. returnedC. lent11. I was watching TV the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since12. They finished tennis at seven.A. to playB. playingC. on playing13. It was cold to go for a walk.A. veryB. tooC. enough14. The young girl fluent French.A. saysB. speaksC. talks15. I went shopping I needed a new pair of shoes.A. althoughB. becauseC. so16. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC. must have been17. stole my purse when I was on the train.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. Something18. The computer doesn't work. You should get itA. to repairB. repairingC. repaired19. A: Which of these newspapers have you read?B: I’ve read them.A. bothB. both ofC. any of20. I can't arrive before 6.00. I'll try to be there 6.30.A. untilB. tillC. by21. a problem with the laptop yesterday, but it wasn't very serious.A. It wasB. There wasC. There is22. I smoke before, but I do now.A. didn't use toB. used toC. am used to23. It was raining and we went home.A. thatB. becauseC, so24. Kunming is the southwest of China.A. onB. inC. to25. She is very patient the children. She never shouts at them.A. inB. withC. on第三部分句型变换(共计15分，每小题3分)26—30题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的`词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
湖北省第十四届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组决赛试题
湖北省第十四届外语翻译大赛英语非专业笔译组决赛试题I(选词用字:(每小题2分，30分)A( 英译汉:从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语或词组填空。
1(原文:I told my wife a white lie saying that she looked fabulous in her new clothes.译文:我对太太撒了个______________，称赞她穿上新衣好看极了。
A(白色的谎言B(不会造成伤害的谎言C(善意的小谎2(原文:Dr. Lee is a very famous scientist but literature is all Greek to him.译文:李博士是位著名的科学家，______________________。
A(但文学对他来说就像希腊语一样B(但对文学却一窍不通C(但对文学却没有一点兴趣3(原文:Alex is the black sheep of the family.译文:亚力克斯是______________。
A(不肖之子B(家里的黑羊C(家里的害群之马4(原文:Jack has had five jobs within three years! A rolling stone gathers no moss.译文:杰克在三年内换了五份工作～_______________________________。
A(这样浮游不定，难成大器B(真是水往高处流啊C(这样便不会对同一工作产生厌倦或惰性了5(原文:English is going to the dogs.译文:________________________。
A(越来越多的英国人开始养狗B(英语变得更加生机勃勃C(英语开始衰败倒退了B( 汉译英:从下列词组中选择一个恰当的词组完成翻译句子填空(注意:选项多于句子;只需在答题卡上填写正确词组的编号)。
a. A Chinese puzzle;b. Achilles’s heel;c. add salt to the wound;d. bite off morethan one can chew; e. born in the purple; f. build castles in Spain;g. catch somebody red-handed; h. cry wolf; i. face the music; j. go west; k. hot potato; l.make bricks without straw; m. milk the bull; n. take the bull by the horns; o. theapple of one’s eye1(原文:他生于贵族之家，所以自幼所受的教育，有异于常人。
2023年高等教育自学考试英语全国统一命题试题及答案加翻译
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷Vocabulary and Structure(10points 1 point each)Ⅰ从下列各句四个选项中选出一种最佳答案, 并在答题纸上将对应旳字母涂黑。
1.You may use bike provided you give it back to me tomorrow morning.A.unles.B.provide.C.thoug.D.because2.He could not hold back his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the universityA.hol.u.B.hol.bac. .C.ge.ove...D.ge.through3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth with their childrenA.o.B.fo.C.wit.D.to4.The teacher required that all errors should be eliminated eliminated before the students turn in their term paper.A.deporte.B.eliminate.C.deprive.D.implemented5.A person is lucky if his career coinciders with his interest and hobby.A.concern.pete.C.coincider.pares6.Ou.slee.influence.ou.mood.ou.mood.i.retur.affect.ou.performance.A.i.retur.B.i.vai.C.i.shor.D.i.turn7.It was considerate of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping.A.considerat.B.considerin.C.considerabl.D.considered8.I'd appreciate it very much if you could make some remarks on my recent article at the conference.A.request.B.referencesC.remark.D.restrictions9.He is so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what's going on in the room.A.s.B.eac.C.ver.D.much10.No sooner had I reached had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.A.di..reac.B..ha.reache.C.ha..reache.D..reachedⅡ.Cloze Test(10point,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白, 每个空白有四个选项, 根据上下文规定选出最佳答案。
语文中考试卷答题纸模板
一、注意事项1. 请将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸指定位置。
2. 请用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上作答。
3. 做答选择题时，请将答案标号填涂在答题卡上。
4. 做答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题纸指定区域内。
5. 保持答题纸整洁，严禁折叠、涂改。
6. 作答时间：120分钟。
二、选择题（每小题2分，共40分）1. 下列词语中字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 精彩绝伦（lún）B. 翠色欲流（liú）C. 贪得无厌（yàn）D. 青出于蓝（lán）2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 为了保护环境，我们每个人都应该做到节约用水。
B. 他既是一个优秀的教师，又是一个热爱学生的好老师。
C. 这本书的内容丰富，不仅让我学到了很多知识，还激发了我对生活的热爱。
D. 我对这次考试充满了信心，相信自己一定能取得好成绩。
3. 下列诗句中，意境优美的一项是（）A. 月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。
B. 春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？C. 山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
D. 两情若是久长时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。
4. 下列词语中，词性相同的一项是（）A. 严肃、风景、树叶B. 欢快、追求、思考C. 生气、阳光、勇敢D. 高兴、美好、希望A. 我喜欢听音乐，尤其是古典音乐。
B. 这本书很有趣，我读了一遍又一遍。
C. 她一边唱歌，一边跳舞。
D. 这个问题很难，我需要请教老师。
6. 下列句子中，修辞手法使用正确的一项是（）A. 这个花园真漂亮，就像一幅美丽的画卷。
B. 她的声音就像天籁之音。
C. 小明跑得像兔子一样快。
D. 那座山高得像天一样。
7. 下列词语中，含有错别字的一项是（）A. 世态炎凉B. 青出于蓝C. 倾盆大雨D. 精益求精8. 下列句子中，句式变换正确的一项是（）A. 原句：这本书的内容丰富，不仅让我学到了很多知识，还激发了我对生活的热爱。
变换后：这本书的内容丰富，让我学到了很多知识，还激发了我对生活的热爱。
英语翻译
大学英语四级翻译答题技巧及答题步骤答题步骤任何翻译都要经过的三个必不可少的步骤:一是正确理解；二是确切表达；三是校核。
一般来说，翻译答题需要做到以下几点：1. 找出每道题的考查要点。
首先，考生应该找出出题人想考查的要点，逐步从脑海中提取出相应的信息。
2. 整体把握。
学生在做题时必须把汉译英的部分放在整句话中进行整体把握，切忌直接把汉译英部分逐字翻译成英语。
3. 检查句子。
给出答案后，考生应把每道题整体审视一下，可采取做改错题的方法审视是否存在语法和用词错误。
另外，需要注意的是，在完成这部分题目时,考生也必须注意避免如字迹潦草、书写不规范、拼写错误等问题。
目前,全国越来越多的四、六级考试阅卷点已经采用电子阅卷，即将主观题试卷扫描后在电脑上进行阅卷。
因此,考生在完成主观题时必须特别注意字迹清晰工整,避免不必要的丢分。
具体来说，包括以下内容第一步：首先快速浏览句子，先看英语不看汉语，从而判断划线处所填句子的形式、时态。
所谓形式包括：1．词组固定搭配（不定式短语、分词短语、动名词、句子等）2．虚拟3．被动所谓时态是指：根据前后已经给出的英语句子判断所填英语句子的时态。
第二步：看括号里面的汉语句子，以核心谓语动词为切入点，找准主谓宾、分清定状补。
第三步：先翻译主谓宾、后翻译定状补，切块对应翻译，重新组合。
动词注意时态，名词注意单复数翻译练习：1.I have had great deal of trouble___________ (跟得上班上的其他同学) .2. __________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but theydecided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used__________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer_________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9. We'd like _____________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means________(想找麻烦).1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students' being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $49. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. It may be necessary to stop__________(每隔...时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficultpoints in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he __________(伤害自己).13. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was__________(忙着准备) herexamination.14. The ship's generator broke down and the pumps___________(不得不用手工操作) instead ofmechanically.15. Why didn't you tell me you could me the money? I__________ (本来不必从银行借钱的) 22116.By the time you get to New York, I________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes__________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarelythe ones that fit him or her.18. It's time__________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon_______(克服了这种心理).20. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're__________(挡路了).11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn't have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something was done/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ______(打扰我) that evening.22. _________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23. When I _________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter_______(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday______(最终因天气不好而取消了).26.I________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_______(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I ________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me _________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced23. caught him cheating me24. did not work in the same office25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather26. will be doing/conducting the experiment27. has a strong influence on28. would not have finished so early29. wondering about his real purpose30. attempts to escape being fined31.If this can't be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to_______(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _______(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he_____(受到了冤枉指控).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of ______(被派到国外).36. If you won't agree to our plan,________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is ______(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don't like to swim, you _____(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____(弄脏了新地毯). 10031. resort to force32. can't have been cleaned33. was wrongly accused/charged34. for fear that he should be recognized35. being sent abroad36. neither will they37. not so much a writer38. Believe it or not39. may just as well stay at home40. stain the new carpet41.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you ____(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raisingchildren.43. John seems a nice person, ______(即使这样), I don't trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It's worth________(牢记一生).46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_____(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is ______(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _______(这么好的天气).49. I would ____(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _______(更不用说出国了).51.I don't mind your______(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ________(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection________(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car_________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. ________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?41. didn't do anything42. play indispensable roles43. Even so44. are being developed45. remembering all my life46. lose contact with47. second only to48. such fine weather49. have never resorted to50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad51. delaying making52. should adapt himself to53. to hearing your story again54. is now being turned55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?翻译题目破题通法：1、精研翻译真题，彻底搞懂每个考点，诸多考点反复重考；2、背熟四、六级考试核心词组；3、掌握四、六级翻译核心语法点，如虚拟语气、倒装句、定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。
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2. (adj.) middle平均的
[例]the average price
averaging[] (n.) trading shares from the same company at different prices at the same time股票平均买卖法
[例]Average can maintain the price of a security.
n.) the number which is calculated by adding several figures together and thendividedby the number of figures均数
[例]The sales average has been around 250 units.
[例]His house was auctioned last week.
audio-conference(n.) a meeting with people who cannot all be together at the same time, using audio (telephone) equipment电话会议
attn(abbr) for the attentin of交由某人亲启
[例]He wrote ATTN Mr.Johnson. on the envelop.
auction(n.)the way of selling in which each item is sold at an open meeting to the person who makes the highest bid拍卖
[例]He sold his villa in the auction at 200,000 dollars.
auction[] (v.) to sell something to the person who makes the highest offer; sell something by auction拍卖
[例]The bank is under its annual internal auditing.
auditor[](n.) person who audits审计员
authenticate[] (v.) proof that something is real or true认证
[例]You should ask a skilled attorney to authenticate the signature at the bottom of this document in case that it is a forged one.
[同义词]dismiss ,sack, lay off ,fire
2.(n)removal or dismissal解雇
[例]I will under the axe if I can’t reach the sales goal this year.
[例]The scheduled meeting has been cancelled for SARS, and we are planning to hold an audio-conference next week.
audit[] (n.) examination of the accounts of a company审计
awareness[] (n.) being conscious of something知道
[例]He has no awareness about the transaction.
axe1.(v) remove or dismiss somebody解雇
[例]Several thousand of jobs will be axed next month due to the great depression.
[例]We require an audit confirmation from your account opening bank.
auditing[] (n.) official process of checking the accounts of a company to see if they represent a true picture审计