大学英语V第二次

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《大学英语V》
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退出许红波,欢迎您进行课程学习! 前一次作业详情
你已经完成:29 题 (共有 30 题,客观题 29 道)



(注意:若有主观题目,请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业,注释如下:大学英语IV 第2单元 作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共25道小题)
1. ---Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.
--- _______ .

(A) What a pleasure 
(B) It's my pleasure
(C) I'm very pleased
(D) Pleased to meet you
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


2. ---Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

---_______.

(A) I’d rather you didn’t, actually
(B) Of course not, it’s not allowed here
(C) Great! I love pets
(D) No , you can’t
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


3. --- What about having a drink?
---_______

(A) Good idea.
(B) Help yourself.
(C) Go ahead , please
(D) Me, too.
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


4. ---Why was the secret meeting held?
---_______.

(A) Set the castle on fire
(B) To set the castle on fire
(C) Setting fire to the castle
(D) For setting fire to the castle
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参

考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


5. ---What you said at the meeting hurt me badly.
---_______ .

(A) Sorry. But I don’t mean it
(B) Sorry. But I don’t mean to
(C) Sorry. But I didn’t mean to
(D) Sorry. But I didn’t mean it
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


6. ---You forgot to feed the cat again!
---_______

(A) I can’t remember.
(B) I don’t mind feeding her again.
(C) I’ll do it now.
(D) Yes, I did. What about you?
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


7. ---Do you think our basketballers played very
well yesterday?
---_______.

(A) They were not nervous at all
(B) They were still young
(C) They played naturally
(D) They couldn’t have done better
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


8. --- How long will you be away from Italy?
---_______.

(A) Yes, I’ll be in Italy
(B) About a month
(C) Yes, it’s a long way to Italy
(D) Since last month
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


9. ---What do you think of his suggestion?
---_______.

(A) No, I don’t believe it
(B) It’s hard to say, actually
(C) Sorry, I can’t remember her
(D) I never think of it
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英

语V第2单元作业题


10. ---What was your journey like?
---________.

(A) It was terribly interesting
(B) Yes, I like it very much
(C) I like traveling
(D) I don’t like traveling at all.
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


11. As the Spring Festival is drawing _______,
people are getting busier and busier.
(A) near
(B) nearly
(C) almost
(D) closely
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


12. Although he likes playing tennis, he is
_______ but a good tennis player. 
(A) anything
(B) something
(C) nothing
(D) everything
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


13. The little boy is dirty from head to foot
because he ______ in the mud all morning.
(A) has played
(B) is playing
(C) has been playing
(D) was playing
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


14. Take the medicine now. I believe it
will______your pain.
(A) release
(B) relive
(C) reject
(D) relieve
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


15. We've _______paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to
lend us some.
(A) run away with
(B) run out of 

(C) run off
(D) run down
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


16. History is a record of mankind; different
historians, _______, interpret it differently.
(A) therefore
(B) on the contrary 
(C) however
(D) consequently
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


17. It's vital that enough money _______ collected
to get the project started.
(A) is
(B) be
(C) must be
(D) can be
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


18. They have developed techniques which are
_______ to those used in most factories...
(A) more
(B) better
(C) greater
(D) superior
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


19. It is so hot. You should put the food into the
refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will
soon________.
(A) harm
(B) hurt
(C) spoil
(D) damage
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


20. If anybody calls, tell them I'm out and ask
them to_______their name and address.
(A) pass
(B) write
(C) take
(D) leave
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单

元作业题


21. My parents tried their best to laugh _______
my fears for the coming examination.
(A) from
(B) away
(C) against
(D) into
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


22. How can we best_______ our limited resources? 
(A) employ
(B) utilize
(C) enforce
(D) enlarge
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


23. In winter, animals have a hard time_______
anything to eat.
(A) to find
(B) to finding
(C) to find out
(D) finding
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


24. Don't forget _______ the window before leaving
the room.
(A) to have closed
(B) to close
(C) having closed
(D) closing
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题


25. The fisherman, _______ poor, could not buy
another boat.
(A) is
(B) was
(C) being
(D) been
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
解答参考:[第二单元]大学英语V第2单元作业题





(注意:若有主观题目,请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)
二、主观题(共1道小题)
26.
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
minutes to write a composition on the t

opic
“Smoking Is Harmful?”. You should write no less
than 80 words.
参考答案:




三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共4道小题)
27.
London has a new magazine. But it is not
printed on paper. Everyone who has a television
can receive it because it is on TV. In order to
read this magazine, you have to have a decoder.
Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to
dial the number to choose which subject you want
to read about. There is a wide choice—everything
is included from cooking to the latest sports
news. If you want to read the news, the first
thing you have to turn to is the index(索引)page
which has an easy-to-remember page number,100 for
example. Then you start choosing what you want to
read. The news is on page 101 to 109 so you push
out the numbers and the news appears written
across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in
the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly
coloured weather map appears on the screen. But
the weather is terrible so you decide to go
shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's
best bargains. But should you drive or take the
train? To answer that question you only have to
press 189 for the traffic report. It is very
simple to use. But probably the best thing about
the service is that it is being updated all the
time. Journalists type new material directly onto
the screen and whole pages of the magazine can be
replaced in minutes. London already has three
services. One, transmitted(输送)by ITV, is called
ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called
CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although
CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some
time, they have not been well publicized. BBC
engineers do not think that their idea will ever
replace books and news

papers because they can be
taken with you everywhere. But many people would
agree that this is a breakthrough (突破) as great as
the invention of printing, which could change not
just our reading habits but our whole way of life.
[共5题]
(1) The novelty(新颖)of magazine lies in ______.
(A) its paperlessness
(B) its unique viewpoint
(C) its simplicity (简便) in operation
(D) its quickness in transmission (传输)
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(2) We can know from the passage that ______.
(A) the magazine is available at any local
newspaper
(B) most of the postmen in London will lose
their jobs someday
(C) the readers can get all kinds of information
staying at home
(D) everyone can read this magazine if they have
a television
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(3) In the sentence "Each page of it is numbered",
here "it" refers to the ______.
(A) decoder
(B) magazine
(C) program
(D) subject
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(4) According to the passage, the underlined word
"decoder" is used to help people ______.
(A) calculate the sum of certain figures
(B) receive some special TV program for
entertainment (娱乐)
(C) go shopping and have other entertainment
(D) read the information transmitted by TV
signals
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(5) The passage is mainly about _______.
(A) a new magazine printed in London
(B) a popular TV program about magazines
(C) an advanced technology helping people to

communicate
(D) an up-to-date way of keeping up to date
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:大学英语V第2单元作业题


28.
In the United States, 30 percent of the
adult population has a "weight problem". To many
people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much.
But scientific evidence does little to support
this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s,
we find that people were thinner than today, yet
they ate more food. In those days people worked
harder physically, walked more, used machines much
less and didn't watch television.
Several modem studies, moreover, have shown
that fatter people do not eat more on the average
than thinner people. In fact, some investigations,
such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office
workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat
less than slimmer people.
Studies show that slim people are more
active than fat people. A study by a research
group at Stanford University School of Medicine
found the following interesting facts:
The more the men ran, the more body fat they
lost.
The more they ran, the greater amount of
food they ate.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most,
yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
[共5题]
(1) The physical problem that many adult Americans
have is that_______.
(A) they are too slim
(B) they work too hard
(C) they are too fat
(D) they lose too much body fat
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(2) According to the article, given 500 adult
Americans, _______ people will have a "weight
pr

oblem".
(A) 30
(B) 50
(C) 100
(D) 150
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(3) Is there any scientific evidence to support
that eating too much is the cause of a "weight
problem"?
(A) Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
(B) Of course, there is some evidence to show
this is true.
(C) There is hardly any scientific evidence to
support this.
(D) We don't know because the information is not
given.
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(4) In comparison with the adult American
population today, the Americans of the 1910s
_______.
(A) ate more food and had more physical
activities
(B) ate less food but had more activities
(C) ate less food and had less physical exercise

(D) had more weight problems
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(5) Modem scientific researches have reported to
us that_______.
(A) fat people eat less food and are less active

(B) fat people eat more food than slim people
and are more active
(C) fat people eat more food than slim people
but are less active
(D) thin people run less, but have greater
increase in food intake
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第5小题:大学英语V第2单元作业题


29.
Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man
gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat,
when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house
and pleasure boats dance into view.
The many needs of mankind might be re

garded
as making up several levels. When there is money
enough to satisfy one level of needs, another
level appears.
The first and most basic level of needs
involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the
second level of needs, clothing and some sort of
shelter, appears. By the end of World War I1,
these needs were satisfied for a great majority of
Americans. Then a third level appeared. It
included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of
needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late
1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the
"life-enriching" level. While the other levels
involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feed
in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level
stresses mental needs for recognition,
achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety
of goods and services, many of which could be
called "luxury" items. Among them are vacation
trips, the best medical and dental care, and
recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and
the latest styles in clothing.
On the fourth level, a lot of money is
spent on services, while on the first three levels
more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their
sights to a fifth level of needs as their income
increases, or will they continue to demand
luxuries and personal services on the fourth
level?
A fifth level would probably involve
needs that can be achieved best by community
action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to
pay for government action against disease,
ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our
stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our
teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure
the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more
fully the good things on

the first four levels.
[共5题]
(1) According to the passage, man will begin to
think about such needs as housing and clothing
only when ________
(A) he has saved up enough money
(B) he has grown dissatisfied with his simple
shelter
(C) he has satisfied his hunger
(D) he has learned to build houses
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(2) It can be inferred from the passage that by
the end of World War II, most Americans ________.
(A) were very rich
(B) lived in poverty
(C) had the good things on the first three
levels
(D) did not own automobiles
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(3) Which of the following is NOT related to
"physical satisfaction"?
(A) successful career.
(B) A comfortable home.
(C) A good meal.
(D) A family car.
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(4) What is the main concern of man on the fourth
level?
(A) The more goods the better.
(B) The more mental satisfaction the better.
(C) The more "luxury" items the better.
(D) The more earnings the better.
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(5) The author tends to think that the fifth level
________
(A) would be little better than the fourth level

(B) may be a lot more desirable than the first
four
(C) can be the last and most satisfying level
(D) will become attainable before the government
takes actions
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
参考答案:
[第二单

元]; 第5小题:大学英语V第2单元作业题


30. Many people find that regular physical
activity gives them an unexpected benefit. The
sleep better and wake up feeling more__(1)__, in
part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep
sleep may play a role in the body restoring
itself__(2)__, as opposed to REM (rapid eyes
movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have
found that physical exercise, especially __(3)__in
the afternoon or early evening, produces more
__(4)__early in the night.
__(5)__can also help you get a better
night’s sleep in a number of indirect ways. The
relaxation and tiredness__(6)__by exercise can
improve sleep.
Exercise encourages weight loss and also
may__(7)__depression. __(8)__exercise can also
help delay the drop in your body’s temperature.
The__(9)__of exercise are especially important for
older people, __(10)__exercise has been shown to
increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in
a night and reduce the time it takes to fall
asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least
4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that
could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily.

[共10题]
(1)
(A) conscious
(B) peaceful
(C) effective
(D) refreshed
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(2)
(A) physically
(B) mentally
(C) emotionally
(D) regularly
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
(3)
(A) made
(B) done
(C) functioned
(D) conducted
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B

(4)
(A) night’s sleep
(B) dreaming sleep
(C) deep sleep
(D) REM
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(5)
(A) Exercise
(B) Dreams
(C) Researches
(D) Doctors
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(6)
(A) recovered
(B) strengthened
(C) caused
(D) reduced
你选择的答案: C [正确]
正确答案:C
(7)
(A) increase
(B) relieve
(C) release
(D) arouse
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(8)
(A) nighttime
(B) daytime
(C) dinnertime
(D) lifetime
你选择的答案: A [正确]
正确答案:A
(9)
(A) disadvantages
(B) benefits
(C) ways
(D) places
你选择的答案: B [正确]
正确答案:B
(10)
(A) yet
(B) if
(C) when
(D) as
你选择的答案: D [正确]
正确答案:D
参考答案:
[第二单元]; 第10小题:大学英语V第2单元作业题








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