英语报刊选读语言文化类课后练习题含答案

英语报刊选读语言文化类课后练习题含答案阅读材料

The Real Differences Between British And American English Have you ever wondered why Brits and Americans spell English differently in certn places? Or why some words are totally different in the two versions of English? Well, wonder no more - here we expln the real differences between British and American English.

Spelling

The biggest difference between British and American English is probably the spelling. The most obvious example is words ending in ‘our’ and ‘or’. In British English, words like ‘colour’ and ‘favour’ are spelt with a ‘u’, while in American English, the ‘u’ is missing.

Another common difference is the use of ‘ae’ instead of ‘e’ in certn words. For example, while Americans spell

‘encyclopedia’, the British spell it ‘encyclopaedia’.

Vocabulary

There are also many vocabulary differences between British and American English. Some are quite big and can lead to

confusion. For example, in America, ‘chips’ are what the British call ‘crisps’, while ‘fries’ are the British

‘chips’. Many people around the world also know the famous British ‘lorry’, which is what Americans would call a

‘truck’.

Pronunciation

Finally, there is pronunciation. There are many

differences between British and American English in terms of pronunciation. For example, the British do not usually say

the r in words like ‘water’, whereas Americans typically do. Similarly, Americans often stress the second syllable in

words like ‘advertisement’, while the British stress the

first syllable.

练习题

1.What is the biggest difference between British and

American English? A. Vocabulary B. Pronunciation C.

Spelling D. All of the above

Answer: C

2.What is the British spelling of ‘color’? A.

Colour B. Color C. Culer D. Convert

Answer: A

3.What does ‘chips’ mean in American E nglish? A.

Crisps B. Fries C. Truck D. Lorry

Answer: B

4.What is the American pronunciation of ‘water’? A.

Woter B. Water C. Woiter D. None of the above Answer: B

5.Which syllable is stressed in the British

pronunciation of ‘advertisement’? A. First B. Second C.

Third D. None of the above

Answer: A

总结

英语的作为一种语言，其在不同国家和地区都会有所变异。在英国

和美国之间，词汇、语法和发音有许多差异。本篇文章介绍了英美英

语之间最常见的三个区别：拼写、词汇和发音，并提供了相应的练习题，帮助读者巩固对这些差异的理解。