2013年职称英语核心词汇表
职称英语考试综合类核心词汇
2013年职称英语考试综合类核心词汇addict: v. 使沉溺于(addict oneself to( = be addicted to) 沉溺于,热中于)in addition/加上, 又, 另外;in addition to/加上, 除...外; additional adj.附加的, 另外的; 补充的address n.收信(件)人的住址v. 对...讲演或发表演说; (address a meeting 向大会致辞)adequate adj. 足够的,恰当的,胜任的(be adequate for..胜任…)(adequate –enough –sufficient足够的)adjust v. 调整;调节; 使适应(adjust oneself to sth./ 使自己适应..)admire v. 赞美;赞赏;(admire sb. for sth./因…而钦佩某人) admit v. 让...进入, 使获得(某种地位或特权), 承认(事实、错误等) (admit sb. into the university/获准入大学; admit sb. to hospital/把某人收治入院);adopt v. 采用, 采纳(adopt –take采用)adult n. 成年人(adult –grown-up成年人)advance v./n. 提高(物价等), 增加(数量、价钱等), 提前, 加速, 拨快(时针) (in advance/ 预先)(advance-increase增加(数量、价钱等) )advantage n. 优势, 长处, 利益, 便利(take advantage of/ 利用,欺骗) (advantage - merit优点)adventure n. 冒险, 惊险活动advertisement n. 广告(= ad.)advice n. 劝告, 忠告(a piece of advice/ 一条意见; give advice /提出忠告; take/follow one's advice /接受忠告) advise v. 建议, 提意见, 通知( advise sb. to do sth./ 劝某人做某事,advise sb. that../通知某人某事= inform sb. that…)(B级)advisable adj. 明智的,可取的(advisable –sensible --wise明智的)affair n. 事情[件], [常用复] 事务, 事态(affairs of state/ 国务; foreign affairs /外交事务)affect v. 影响, 对...起作用[反应], 感动, 患(病) (affect –influence –have a bearing on影响)afford v. [常与can, could, be able to 连用] 担负得起费用(损失、后果等)( can't afford to buy sth./ 买不起...)afraid adj. [常作表语] 怕, 害怕, [口]恐怕( be afraid of/害怕, 担心; I'm afraid/[口]大概, 恐怕, 担心) (afraid --fearful) Africa n. 非洲after prep. 在…以后,adv. 以后,后来conj, 在…以后again adv. 再一次,又一次again and again再三地,反复地against: prep. 反对,敌对,逆, 碰,触, 以…为背景(beagainst/反对)age n. 年龄v. 变老(at the age of…/ 时年..岁; be of age(= come of age/)成年;ago adv. 以前,以往(long long ago很久很久以前, two days ago/两天前);agree v. 一致, 相合, 同意(agree on…/对…意见一致; agree with sb. /同意某人的话; agree to do sth. 同意做…); agreement n. 一致, 同意, 协议(in agreement with .../ 和..一致);agriculture n.农业ahead adv.在前, 向前, 提前( ahead of…/在…之前;超过); aid v. 帮助, 援助n. 帮助, 支援(aid sb. in sth./ 帮助某人做。
2013年职称英语词汇表
bounce的中文翻译及音标跳,跳跃,弹力,撞击; 反... worship什么意思及同义词崇拜,钟爱;礼拜,信奉; ... waken的中文解释唤醒,使觉醒,激发; 觉醒...bound怎么翻译及发音跃,回跳,范围,边界; 受...count的中文解释计数;认为,看作;算入; ...blunt什么意思及同义词钝的,坦率的,麻痹的interfere的意思干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰;抵... underestimate的中文解释低估; 低估,看轻compact怎么翻译及发音紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的; ... repent什么意思及同义词后悔,懊悔,忏悔; 后悔;... superb的中文意思堂堂的,华丽的,极好的appeal怎么翻译及发音呼吁,要求;诉,求助;上诉... accurate 什么意思及同义词准确的;精确的rub的中文意思摩擦,困难,障碍,难点,磨...allocate是什么意思及用法分派,分配notorious怎么翻译及发音声名狼藉的,恶名昭张的,众... prior是什么意思及用法更重要的,较早的,在先的;... muscle是什么意思及反义词肌肉,膂力;v. 硬挤expend的中文意思花费,消耗,支出expel怎么翻译及发音驱逐,逐出,开除migrate是什么意思移动,移往,随季节而移居;... indignant的中文释义愤怒的,愤慨的guarantee的中文释义担保,抵押品,保证书; 保... upgrade的中文释义 v.升级,提高质量resign是什么意思及反义词放弃,辞去;把…交托给;使... slack是什么意思及反义词松弛,静止,淡季,闲散,家... assemble 是什么意思集合;装配; 集合reconcile的中文释义使和解,调停,使和谐,使一...apply是什么意思 v. 应用,申请,涂;elite是什么意思及用法精华,精锐,中坚分子delight的中文翻译及音标高兴,愉快; 使高兴,乐于... infer怎么翻译及发音推论,推断;意味着; 作出推论heal的中文意思痊愈; 使复原,使和解,治愈zeal的中文释义热心,热衷,热诚choke怎么翻译及发音窒息,阻塞,噎,抑制; 窒...write的中文翻译及音标 v. 写,著述;fancy是什么意思及反义词奇特的,异样的;根据想象的... dominate的意思支配,占优势fade怎么翻译及发音褪色,消失,凋谢; 使褪色...fuss的意思大惊小怪,小题大作,忙乱;...abrupt的中文意思突然的,唐突的,陡峭的,不...stitch的中文释义一针,疼痛,针法,碎布条,...nominate的中文释义提名,任命,命名toss的中文释义投掷,抛,摇摆,震荡,掷钱...thrust 的意思插,戳,刺,猛推,口头攻击... pinch的中文释义捏,撮,收缩,压力,匮乏,...mount是什么意思乘用马,框,衬纸,山; 乘...sound的中文解释声音,语音,噪音,吵闹,语...token怎么翻译及发音表征,记号,代币; 象征的...plunge是什么意思及用法钻进,跳进,跳水,跳水池,... transfer是什么意思迁移,移动,传递,转让,转...rescue怎么翻译及发音援救,解救,营救; 援救,...profit是什么意思及反义词利润,赢利,利益; 有益,... repel的中文解释逐退,抵制,使厌恶,抗; ...cancel什么意思及同义词取消,撤消,盖销(邮票);...brush是什么意思及反义词刷子,毛笔,争吵; 刷; ...blush是什么意思及反义词脸红,羞愧; 弄成红色; 脸红flush怎么翻译及发音流溢,面红,旺盛,发烧,惊...pump 的中文意思泵,抽机,唧筒;抽吸;吸盘... offend的中文释义犯罪,冒犯,违反overhear是什么意思无意中听到,偷听reconcile的中文释义使和解,调停,使和谐,使一... ambiguous什么意思及同义词暧昧的,不明确的signify的意思象征,预示; 要紧transient怎么翻译及发音暂态,短期居留者,侯鸟,瞬... transform的中文释义转换,改变,改造,使…变形... regulate的中文释义有系统的管理,规定,调节,... absolute怎么翻译及发音绝对的,专制的,完全的,独... obsolete怎么翻译及发音荒废的,成废物的,陈旧的;... refer是什么意思把…提交,让…查阅;把…称...perplex的中文释义使困惑,使复杂化,使为难abuse的中文翻译及音标滥用,侮辱,虐待,辱骂;弊...aggravate的中文意思 v. 加重,使恶化;激怒,惹恼rouse的中文意思觉醒,奋起; 唤醒,鼓舞,...amuse的中文翻译及音标 v. 娱乐,逗乐,使高兴,...immune 是什么意思及用法免疫的,免除的,不受影响的... handicap是什么意思及反义词障碍,困难; 加障碍于,妨碍feeble的中文意思微弱的,衰弱的,无效的inaccessible的中文释义难接近的,难达到的,难达成的ultimate是什么意思及反义词终极,根本,顶点,基本原理...lump的中文解释块,瘤,很多,肿块,笨人;...bump是什么意思撞击,肿块; 碰撞; 撞,...dump的中文意思垃圾场; 切断电源,倾倒,...flavor怎么翻译及发音滋味,香料; 加味于commemorate是什么意思纪念beforehand的中文意思 ad. 事先,提前desolate的中文意思荒凉的substance是什么意思 C物质,东西;U基本内容,...rectify怎么翻译及发音订正,矫正,改正,调整,校...sue是什么意思控告,请愿; 提出诉讼,提...due的中文翻译及音标应支付的,到期的;预定应到...cue 的中文意思开端,线索,开始,长队,发...coordinate的中文解释同等的人物,同位格,坐标;...magnify的中文意思放大,扩大,赞美,夸大; ...character的意思 C字符,字; U性格,品质...deliberate的中文意思深思熟虑的,故意的,从容的...identify什么意思及同义词识别,认明,鉴定,使等同于... displace怎么翻译及发音移置,替换,转移confirm是什么意思及用法 v. 证实,确定,批准;conform是什么意思及反义词使一致,遵守,使顺从; 一... evaluate的意思评估,评价,赋值underline是什么意思下划线; 加下划线;v. ...weave是什么意思及反义词编法,织法,编织; 编织,... undermine的意思渐渐破坏,挖掘地基,暗地里破坏limp 的中文释义 v. 跛行,一瘸一拐地走;... compulsory是什么意思强迫的,强制性的,义务的peculiar什么意思及同义词奇特的,罕见的,特殊的,特... triumph的中文释义胜利,成功; 胜利,成功;...perform的中文意思履行,执行,完成,做;表演...acquaint是什么意思使认识,使了解strength是什么意思力量,力气,实力,强度,浓...activate是什么意思刺激,使活动,创设accommodate是什么意思使适应,调节,和解,容纳;... stimulate的中文翻译及音标刺激,激励,鼓舞; 起刺激作用apprehend是什么意思及反义词理解,忧虑,逮捕; 理解slope是什么意思及反义词倾斜,斜坡,斜率,掮枪的姿... update的中文释义更新,使现代化,补充最新资...gamble的中文翻译及音标冒险; ; 赌博,孤注一掷credit的中文释义 v. 信任,信誉,信用,信...veil是什么意思面纱,面罩,借口,幕,帐,...hail的中文释义冰雹,致敬,招呼; 向…欢...convert是什么意思皈依者,改宗者;v. 使....grace是什么意思及反义词优雅,风度,慈悲,恩惠,体...brace的意思支柱,曲柄,支撑,一对; ...convict的中文意思囚犯,罪犯; 宣告有罪,使知罪humble 的中文意思卑下的,谦逊的,粗陋的; ... idle的中文解释懒惰的,闲散的,停顿的;v...extravagant是什么意思挥霍的,浪费的,奢侈的,放肆的forbid是什么意思禁止,不准,妨碍insert是什么意思及用法插入,镶补; 附着; 插入...illustrate的中文意思举例说明,作图解,阐明; 举例upset的意思烦乱的,不高兴; 颠覆,推...ingenious是什么意思及用法灵敏的,精巧的,聪明的with的中文释义 prep. 和…一起,同;...tumble的中文释义跌倒,摔跤,翻斤斗; 翻倒...pile怎么翻译及发音堆,大堆,电池,大量,桥桩...relevant是什么意思及反义词有关联的,中肯的,有关系的... term是什么意思及反义词术语,名词,期限,学期,任...resent的中文释义愤恨,憎恶,怨恨attentive什么意思及同义词注意的,留意的tragedy什么意思及同义词悲剧;惨事,惨案,灾难apply是什么意思 v. 应用,申请,涂;perpetual的中文翻译及音标永久的,不断的,没完没了的... assess的中文释义评价,评估,评判,评定;征...assert的中文翻译及音标主张,硬说,断言,坚持;宣...brittle是什么意思易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的chorus的意思合唱队,齐声; ; 齐声说...bias是什么意思偏见,斜线; ;ad. 斜...vigor是什么意思及用法精力,活力associate什么意思及同义词使发生联系,使联合;把…联...lean是什么意思倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖;...moan的中文翻译及用法呻吟,悲叹; 呻吟,抱怨,...dazzle是什么意思及反义词 (使)眼花,眩耀; 耀眼exterior是什么意思及用法外部,表面,外型; 外部的...edge 是什么意思及反义词边缘,尖锐,刀刃,优势; ... wage什么意思及同义词薪水,工资,报应,报偿,代...storm什么意思及同义词暴风雨,骚动,风波,风暴,...reach是什么意思及用法伸出,延伸,区域,范围,河...associate什么意思及同义词使发生联系,使联合;把…联...pledge的中文翻译及音标保证,誓言,抵押; 保证,...scan怎么翻译及发音审视,浏览,扫描,押韵,细...quiver的中文释义震动,颤抖,箭袋,大群; ...slack是什么意思及反义词松弛,静止,淡季,闲散,家...renew的中文翻译及音标使更新,复始,使恢复,复兴...allow的意思允许,同意给予,承认; 考...pilot的中文解释飞行员,领航员,航船者,响...prompt 的中文释义提示; 迅速的,敏捷的,立... puzzle是什么意思及用法难题,迷惑; 使困惑,使为...stack怎么翻译及发音堆栈,堆积; 堆叠,堆,大...soil什么意思及同义词土壤,土地,国家,国土,温... participate是什么意思及音标 v. 参加,参与;分担,分... track是什么意思轨迹,足迹,路,轨道,磁轨...trace是什么意思痕迹,踪迹,微量,迹线,缰...urge怎么翻译及发音冲动,推动力,迫切的要求;...。
职称英语核心词汇表(带音标)
序号选择词同义词词义1 a better an improved[im'pru:v]更好的2 a branch[brɑ:ntʃ] a division[di'viʒən]分支(机构)3 a plentiful an abundant[ə'bʌndənt]丰富的4 abandon[ə'bændən]give up 放弃5 abide by[ə'baid]stick to 坚持,遵循6 abnormal unusual 不正常的7 abrupt[ə'brʌpt]sudden 突然的8 accelerate[æk'seləreit]step up 加快9 acceptably[ək'septəbl]satisfactorily[sætɪs'fæktərɪlɪ]令人满意10 acclaim[ə'kleim]hail[heil]向……欢呼11 account[ə'kaunt]consideration[kən,sidə'reiʃən]要考虑的事12 account for explain 解释13 accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]collect 积聚14 aircraft planes 飞机15 alleviate[ə'li:vieit]lessen 减轻,缓解16 allocate['æləkeit] assign[ə'sain]分配17 allocate distribute[dis'tribju:t]分配,分布18 allow permit 允许19 almost practically 几乎20 although while 引导让步从句21 annoying[ə'nɔɪɪŋ]irritating['ɪrɪ,teɪtɪŋ]使不愉快22 argue contend[kən'tend]争辩23 arise[ə'raiz]get up 起床24 arouse[ə'rauz]excite 使激动25 assemble[ə'sembl]gather 聚集26 assert[ə'sə:t]state firmly 断言27 assume[ə'sju:m]postulate['pɔstʃə,leɪt]假定28 at any price for love or money 不惜任何代价29 at stake in danger 在危险中30 attend to wait on 伺候,照料31 attraction lure[luə]吸引力32 authenticallyauthenticate[ɔ:'θentɪ,keɪt]genuinely['dʒenjʊɪnlɪ]真正地33 ban forbid 禁止34 bare barren['bærən]贫瘠35 bearing influence['influəns]相关,影响36 beat break 打破,胜过37 before prior to['praiə]在……之前38 broaden['brɔ:dn]widen['waidn]加宽39 call off cancel 停止取消40 call uptelephone打电话41 careful conscientious[kɔnʃi'enʃəs]小心42 cater for['keitə]meet 满足43 census['sensəs]count 人口普查,统计44 certain inevitable[in'evitəbl]不可避免地45 change convert[kən'və:t]兑换46 childish['tʃaɪldɪʃ] immature[ɪmə'tjʊə]幼稚47 china porcelain['pɔ:slin]瓷器48 collaboratingcollaborate[kə'læbə,reɪt]cooperating[kəu'ɔpəreitiŋ]合作49 collide with[kə'laid]run into 碰撞50 compactly densely['denslɪ]密集地51 compel[kəm'pel]force 迫使52 complain feel unhappy 抱怨53 comprehend[kɔmpri'hend]understand 理解54 confidential[kɔnfi'denʃəl]secret 秘密55 consolidate[kən'sɔlideit] strengthen['streŋθn]巩固56 contaminate[kən'tæmineit] pollute[pə'lu:t]污染57 continuously[kən'tɪnjʊəslɪ]steadily 稳定地58 conventional[kən'venʃənl]orthodox['ɔ:θədɔks]传统的59 copy duplicate['dju:plikeit]复制60 coverage['kʌvəridʒ]reportage 覆盖;新闻报道61 criticize find fault with 批评['kritisaiz]62 cultivate['kʌltiveit] foster['fɔstə]培养63 cure remedy['remidi]治疗,补救64 damaging['dæmidʒiŋ]harmful 有损害的65 danger distress[dis'tres]危险66 danger hazard['hæzəd]危险,危害67 deadly fatal['feitəl]致命的68 deadly lethal['li:θəl]致命的69 decent['di:sənt]honest 正派的70 decide make up one's mind 打主意71 deduce[di'dju:s]derive[di'raiv]推出,演绎72 deliberately[dɪ'lɪbərɪtlɪ] intentionally[ɪn'tenʃənlɪ]故意地73 demand[di'mɑ:nd]insist on 坚持74 depend on rely on 依靠75 depict[di'pikt]describe[dis'kraib]描写,描绘76 deter[dɪ'tə..] inhibit[in'hibit]阻止77 dimly['dɪmlɪ]faintly['feɪntlɪ]昏暗地78 disappear vanish['væniʃ]消失,失踪79 discuss talk over 讨论80 doctor physician[fi'ziʃən]大夫81 draft[drɑ:ft]formulate['fɔ:mjuleit]起草,设计82 dying out extinction 灭绝[ɪk'stɪŋkʃən]83 effect[i'fekt]result 结果84 elicit[i'lisit]provoke[prə'vəuk]引起,诱发85 eligible['elidʒəbl]entitled[ɪn'taɪtld]有资格(权利)的86 encourage spur[spə:]促进,激励87 endeavor[in'devə]try 设法88 especially particularly 特别地89 eternal[i:'tə:nl]everlasting[evə'lɑ:stiŋ]永恒的90 exhibit[iɡ'zibit]show 表现,显示91 explore探索investigate[in'vestiɡeit]调查92 explore probe[prəub]研究,考察93 extensive[iks'tensiv]massive['mæsiv]大量的94 extract[iks'trækt]take out 取出,拔出95 fail omit[əu'mit]失败96 fascinate['fæsineit]intrigue[in'tri:ɡ] 阴谋诡计使……着迷97 final last 最后的98 framework['freimwə:k]skeleton['skelitn] 骨架框架99 frightened scared 受惊的100 fulfill realize 实现,完成101 gain put on 增加102 gangster['ɡæŋstə]criminal['kriminəl]歹徒103 gently['dʒentlɪ]mildly['maɪldlɪ]温和地,适度地104 grasp take hold of 抓住105 hard severe[si'viə]艰苦106 harness['hɑ:nis]utilize['ju:tilaiz]利用107 healthy wholesome['həulsəm]健康的108 immediately right away 马上109 imprecise[ɪmprɪ'saɪs]vague[veiɡ]模糊的,不确切110 inadequately[ɪn'ædɪkwɪt]poorly 贫乏,不足111 isolated['aɪsə,leɪtɪd]solitary['sɔlitəri]孤立的112 know realize 知道113 lately recently['ri:səntli]最近114 laugh at mock[mɔk]取笑,嘲笑115 lawful legal 合法的116 limited small 小的或少的117 location scene[si:n]地点118 look for try to find 寻找119 manual['mænjuəl]physical['fizikəl]体力的120 mighty very strong 强大的,强壮的121 motive['məutiv]reason 动机,理由122 notably['nəʊtəblɪ]particularly 特别123 now and then occasionally 时而,偶尔124 occasionally sometimes 有时,偶尔125 occupant['ɔkjəpənt]resident['rezidənt]居民126 outcome result 结果127 outrageous[aʊt'reɪdʒəs]unacceptable 不可接受128 phase[feiz]stage 阶段129 planner principal organizer 组织者130 polish['pɔliʃ]shine 照亮131 pressing['presɪŋ]urgent 紧迫的132 propose[prə'pəuz]suggest 建议133 put up with tolerate['tɔləreit]忍受134 rarely seldom 很少,不常135 readily willingly 乐意地136 recommend[rekə'mend]suggest 推荐,建议137 regardless of不顾不管whatever 不论138 regret (regretable) sorry 遗憾139 remainder rest 剩余物140 remove take off 脱掉141 safe secure 安全的142 settle solve 解决143 shake tremble 颤抖144 shock surprise 震惊的145 speed velocity[vi'lɔsiti]速度146 summit顶点top of the mountain 山顶147 test try 尝试148 stationary['steiʃənəri]not moving 静止的149 minute slight 少量150 disorder confusion[kən'fju:ʒən]混乱151 accuse of charge with 指控152 investigate look into 调查153 numerous['nju:mərəs]many 许多154 obvious clear 明显的155 odd[ɔd]strange 奇怪的156 participate take part in 参加157 preserve[pri'zə:v]保存保护keep 保持158 previously before 以前159 pull up stop 停止160 perceive[pə'si:v]notice 察觉,注意161 possess[pə'zes]own 拥有162 substantial[səb'stænʃəl] 实质的significant[siɡ'nifikənt] 有意义的重要的163 appalling[ə'pɔ:liŋ]dreadful['dredful]令人害怕的164 anyhow anyway 不管怎样无论如何165 achieved attained 实现166 capabilities[keɪpə'bɪlɪti:]abilities 能力,责任167 in conjunction[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən]together 一起168 credible['kredəbl]convincing[kən'vɪnsɪŋ]令人相信的169 diligent hardworking 勤奋的170 diverse[dɪ'vɚs] 变化的varied['veəri:d]不同的171 faulty wrong 错误的172 gorgeous['ɡɔ:dʒəs]lovely 极好的,可爱的173 persist[pə'sist]continue 坚持174 regulate['reɡjuleit]control 管理175 scatter['skætə] 分散separate['sepəreit] 使分离分开176 standpoint point of view 观点177 touching moving 令人感动的178 shabby['ʃæbi] 破旧的unfair 不公平的179 uneasy unhappy 不快乐的180 demolish[di'mɔliʃ]pull down 拆毁,破坏181 adverse['ædvə:s] 相反的unfavorable[ʌn'feɪvərəbəl]令人不愉快不利的182 concise[kən'sais]short and clear 简明的183 courteous['kə:tjəs]respectful[rɪ'spektfəl]有礼貌的184 invaluable extremely useful 无价的185 insane crazy 疯狂的186 exhaustive[ɪg'zɔ:stɪv]extremely thorough 彻底的187 ingenious[in'dʒi:njəs] 机灵的original[ə'ridʒinəl] 原始的独创的188 eligible['elidʒəbl]qualified['kwɔlə,faɪd]合格的189 vigorous['viɡərəs]hot-tempered['tempəd]精力充沛的lively [D.J.:'laivli]190 abide by adhere to[əd'hiə] 坚持遵守191 bias偏见['baiəs]correctly 正确的192 terminate结束终止put an end to 结束193 quit离开停止give up 放弃194 shock surprise 惊讶195 subject topic 主题196 typical['tipikəl]characteristic[kæriktə'ristik]特有的,典型的197 virtually实际上['və:tʃuəli]almost 几乎。
职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整版
职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
职称英语考试重点词汇(2013年)
一起
170
credible
convincing
令人相信的
171
diligent
hardworking
勤奋的
172
diverse
varied
不同的
173
faulty
wrong
错误的
174
gorgeous
lovely
可爱的
175
persist
continue
坚持
176
regulate
control
37
before
prior to
在……之前
38
broaden
widen
加宽
39
call off
cancel
停止
40
call up
telephone
打电话
41
careful
conscientious
小心
42
cater for
meet
满足
43
census
count
人口普查
44
certain
inevitable
危险
66
danger
hazard
危险,危害
67
deadly
fatal
致命的
68
deadly
lethal
致命的
69
decent
honest
正派的
70
decide
make up one's mind
打主意
71
deduce
derive
推出,演绎
72
deliberately
职称英语考试必背核心词汇
职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇 湖南省暂⽆取消职称外语考试和计算机应⽤能⼒考试的计划,参加职称评定的同志,暂时仍需参加相关考试。
为了帮助⼤家,⼩编分享了⼀些职称英语词汇,希望能对⼤家有所帮助 break down vt. 打破, 减轻, 把...分解 vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃, 停⽌运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚 break into 闯⼊ break off vt. 折断(继绝, 突然中断) break out (战争、⽕灾等)爆发,逃脱 break through vt. 突破 break up vt. 开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱) breakdown n. 崩溃,故障,分类,腐烂,失败,⼀种街舞 breakfast n. 早餐 vt. 吃早餐 vi. 提供早餐 breakthrough n. 突破 breast n. 胸脯,乳房 vt. 挺胸迎...⽽上 breath n. 呼吸,⽓息,微风,迹象,精神,⼀种说话的声⾳ catch someone's breath v. 喘息, 屏息 hold someone's breath 屏息 out of breath 上⽓不接下⽓ breathe vi. 呼吸 vt. 轻声说,流露感情,注⼊ breed n. 品种,族类 vt. 养育,繁殖,引起 vi. 繁殖 breeze n. 微风,轻⽽易举的事 vi. 飘然⽽⾏,轻松地得胜或进步 bribe n. 贿赂,贿赂物 vt.& vi. 贿赂 bribery n. 贿赂⾏为 brick adj. 砖似的 n. 砖 v. ⽤砖围砌,⽤砖填补 vt. (up)⽤砖砌,⽤砖堵住 doom n. 命运,不幸,宣告,判决 vt. 命中注定,宣告 door n. 门 dock n. 码头,船坞,(造)修船⼚,尾巴的⾻⾁部分,被告席 vt. 进港,(减)剪短,对接 vi. 进港,对接 doctor n. 医⽣,博⼠ vt. 医治,篡改,对...做⼿脚 vi. ⽤药 doctrine n. 教义,主义,学说;[古]教学,指导,指令指⽰;军事战略 document n. ⽂件,公⽂ vt. 记载,⽤⽂件等证明 [计算机] ⽂档 documentary adj. ⽂献的 n. 纪录⽚ dormant adj. 睡眠状态的, 静⽌的 [计算机] 静⽌的 dormitory n. (集体)宿舍 dot n. ⼩圆点,少量,⼩东西 vt. 作⼩点记号,点缀 vi. 作⼩点记号 [计算机] 点 dose n. 剂量,服⽤量 vt. 配 doubt n. 怀疑,疑惑,不信任 vt. 怀疑,不信任 vi. 不确定 doubtful adj. 可疑的`, 疑⼼的, 不确定的 dove n. 鸽⼦ down adj. 向下的,降低的,情绪低落,停⽌运⾏ adv. 向下的,下跌,在南⽅ n. 绒⽑,汗⽑,轻视 prep. 沿着...⽽下 double n. 两倍,复制品,替⾝,双重⾓⾊的演员,反转,双⼈房 adj. 两倍的,双重的,骗⼈的,加量的 adv. 两倍地,双⼈地,翻来覆去地,对折地 vt. 使加倍,对折,握紧,做替⾝ vi. 加倍,转⾝,兼任,替代演出 downstairs adj. 楼下的 adv. 在楼下 n. 楼下 downward adj. 向下的 adv. 向下 downwards adv. 向下 =downward doze v. 打瞌睡,假寐 n. 瞌睡【职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇】相关⽂章:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.。
2013年职称英语必备单词
cut
dig
掘,挖,钻研,
dug
dug
do
做,实行,制作,
did
done
drink
喝,喝酒
drank
drunk
drive
驾驶,驱使,
drove
driven
eat
吃,腐蚀
ate
eaten
fall
落下,降低,下降
fell
fallen
feel
摸,触,感觉,觉得,
felt
felt
fight
打架,战斗,
learned, learnt
leave
离开,离去
left
left
lie
说谎,躺
lay
lain
lose
遗失,错过
lost
lost
make
制造,安排,产生
made
made
mean
意味着,用意,
meant
meant
meet
遇见,见面
met
met
pay
支付,交纳
paid
paid
put
放,摆,安置
put
put
shut
shut
sing
唱,演唱
sang
sung
sit
(使)就座, (使)坐
sat
sat
sleep
睡,睡觉
slept
slept
speak
说话,发言,演讲
spoke
spoken
spend
花费,消耗,度过
spent
spent
spread
伸展,展开,传播
spread
2013年职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇
职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在 3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8.of one ’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 9.in accord with 与……一致 out of one ’s accord with 同……不一致 10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12.on one ’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one ’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
2013职称英语词汇2013
词汇学习1:1. Will you please call my husband as soon as possible? A contact B consult C phone D visit2. We’ll give every teacher space to develop. A chance B employment C room D opportunity3. I have to go at once. A soon B immediately C now D early4. The policeman asked him to identify the thief. A name B distinguish C capture D separate5. We were all there when the accident occurred. A happened B broke C spread D appeared6. It took me exactly a week to complete the work. A do B achieve C improve D finish7. The herb medicine eventually cured her disease. A nicely B apparently C finally D naturally8. We had a long conversation about her parents. A talk B speech C debate D discussion9. Please let me know if you are unable to attend the meeting. A go to B prepare for C speak to D do to10. He have made up his mind to give up smoking. A tried B attempted C agreed D decided11. Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams. A calculation B computation C consideration D assessment12. We have to put up with her behavior. A tolerate B accept C swallow D take13. They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning. A ended B abandoned C built D strengthen14. I seldom watch TV. A rarely B frequently C normally D occasionally15. The dentist has decided to take out the girl’s bad tooth. A dig B draw C pull D extract词汇学习2:·1. America’s emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A encouragedB endangeredC endorsedD enlarged*2. Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.A baggageB orphanageC reportageD usage3. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark. A inadequately B hardlyC faintlyD sufficiently*4. “I’m not meddling,” Mary said mildly. “I’m just curious.” A gently B shyly C weakly D sweetly5. In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union. A strange B certain C inconsistent D proper6. Many of novelist Carson McCullers’ characters are isolated, disappointed people. A solitary B gloomy C feeble D frugal7. The workers finally called off the strike. A put off B ended C cancelled D participated in8. John ha made up his mind not to go to the meeting. A wanted B promised C decided D agreed9. I catch cold now and then. A always B occasionally C constantly D regularly10. He often finds fault with my work. A criticizes B praises C evaluates D talks about11. The little girl grasped her mother’s arm as she crossed the street.A understoodB had a hold overC took hold ofD left hold of12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thoughtB mindC accountD memory*13. I can no longer tolerate his actions. A put up with B accept C take D suffer from14. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man. A left B given up C turned downD refused15. Have you talked to her lately? A lastly B shortly C recently D immediately词汇学习3:·1. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A expressiveB physicalC exaggeratedD dubious+2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.A convertB storeC utilizeD receive3. Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors, A managers B occupants C landlords D caretakers*4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.A continuouslyB quicklyC excessivelyD exceptionally*5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches. A disrupt B diagnose C evaporate D cure·6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland’s delegates to the Stamp Act Congress. A clarify B formulate C revise D contribute7. Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory ofsoundless codes. A Simultaneously B Almost C Absolutely D Basically8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state. A regularly B accidentally C sometimes D successfully9. When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings. A grow B wrap C hide D test10. I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A normally B seldom C continuously D usually*l l. When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted. A willingly B suddenly C firmly D quickly·12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A take out B repair C pull D dig13. You must shine your shoes. A lighten B clean C wash D polish*14. The majority of people around here are decent people. A honest B rich C good-looking D high-ranking·15. A deadly disease has affected these animals. A contagious B serious C fatal D worrying词汇学习4:1. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality. A demand B rely on C prepare forD create2. Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops ingrain prices. A slight B surprising C sudden D harmful3. Cement was seldom used in building, during the Middle Ages. A crudely B rarely C originallyD symbolically4. Nerve signals may travel through nerve or muscle fibers at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour. A velocities B impulses C ratios D atrocities5. The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician. A doctor B professor C physicist D resident6. Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized brunches. A conventionally B obviously C especially D inevitably7. We shall take the treasure away to a safe place. A clean B pretty C distant D secure8. An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of State.A a unityB a divisionC an embassyD an invasion*9. The child’s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A hadB frighteningC repeatedD unusual+10. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.A a steadyB a plentifulC an extraD a meager+11. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.A step upB decreaseC stopD control+12. Gas does accumulate in the mines around here.A increaseB spreadC collectD grow13. Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.A assignB persuadeC askD order*14. Her behavior is extremely childish.A simpleB immatureC beautifulD foolish+15. We also want to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.A hairlessB bareC emptyD bald词汇学习5:1. They have been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.A dreadfulB badC unpleasantD poor2. I wasn’t qu alified for the job really but I got it anyhow.A besidesB anywayC wellD anymore3. He achieved success through hard work.A reachedB reapedC attainedD took4. The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athl etes’ capabilities now.A capacitiesB strengthsC possibilitiesD abilities5. The army should have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy’s coast.A togetherB in successionC in allianceD in connection6. His claims seem credible to many people.A workableB convincingC practicalD reliable7. Jack is a diligent worker. 杰克是一个勤奋的员工。
职称英语等级考试介绍. 词汇doc
职称英语等级考试介绍全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人力资源和社会保障部专业技术人员管理司组织实施的一项外语考试,它根据英语在不同专业领域活动的应用特点,结合专业技术人员掌握和应用英语的实际情况,对申报不同级别职称的专业技术人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。
考试共分三个专业类别:综合类、理工类、卫生类。
每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。
A、B、C三个等级考试的总分各为100分,考试时间均为2小时。
每个等级的考试各由6个部分组成,每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同,但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。
考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。
……解题方法和技巧汇总:1. 大标题做题法2. 红花绿叶做题法3. 顺序出题原则4. 关键词回归定位原则5. 专有名词做题法6. 数字题做题法7. 相似相反做题法8. 主旨题9. 是非判断题10. 生活常识做题法2013年职称英语考试词汇总表(约6000个)2013年职称英语考试大纲词汇,WORD格式。
本词汇表收集单词约6000个。
其中C级要求的词汇是4000个;B级要求的词汇是在C级的基础上累加1000个(标有*符号),共有5000个;A级词汇是在B级的基础上累加1000个(标有+符号),共有6000个。
此外,词汇表也收入常用词组约800个. 词条的选择主要参考:Collins 5000万词核心语料库的词频统计,《大学英语教学大纲通用词汇表》(1~4级,5~6级),COLLINS COBUILD ENGLISH DICTIONARY(1995年版)和Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(1995年版)的词频统计,并综合考虑了有关专家的意见。
义项的确定主要参考以上两本词典,其排列以常用程度为主。
备战2013年职称英语考试,职业培训教育网为广大考生准备了相关的学习资料,希望能给各位带来帮助!2013年职称英语考试高频词汇及同义词序号/ 选择词/ 同义词/ 词义1 / a better / an improved / 更好的2 / a branch / a division / 分支(机构)3 / a plentiful / an abundant / 丰富的4 / abandon / give up / 放弃5 / abide by / stick to / 坚持,遵循6 / abnormal / unusual / 不正常的7 / abrupt / sudden / 突然的8 / accelerate / step up / 加快9 / acceptably / satisfactorily / 令人满意考试用书10 / acclaim / hail / 向……欢呼11 / account / consideration / 要考虑的事12 / account for / explain / 解释13 / accumulate / collect / 积聚14 / aircraft / planes / 飞机15 / alleviate / lessen / 减轻。
2013职称英语考试词汇(简版)
职称英语考试词汇表Aa art.一(个);每一(个)abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领able a.有能力的;出色的abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的ache vi.痛;想念n.疼痛achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)across prep.横过;在…对面act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现行的actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的ad n.广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterward ad.后来,以后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.倚在;逆,对着age n.年龄;时代vt.变老agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的ago ad.以前agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意;持相同意见agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学ahead ad.在前;向前;提前aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alike a.同样的,相同的alive a.活着的;活跃的all a.全部的prep.全部allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝always ad.总是,一直;永远a.m (缩)上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲的n.美国人among prep.在…之中amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和,又,并,则angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报another a.再一个的;别的answer vt.回答;响应;适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的any a.什么,一些;任何的anybody prep.任何人anyhow ad.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物;一切anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望apple n.苹果,苹果树appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…*近n.*近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样area n.面积;地区;领域argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arm n.臂;臂状物;武器army n.军队;陆军around prep.在…周围arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术,美术;技术article n.文章;条款;物品artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vt.问;要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员at prep.在…里;在…时athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车autumn n.秋,秋季auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线职称英语考试词汇表Bbaby n.婴儿;孩子气的人back ad.在后;回原处;回background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank n.银行;库;岩,堤banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础,底层;基地basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.由于,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始vt.开始beginner n.初学者,生手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下) belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的;最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better a.较好的ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩,出生;出身birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些,小片bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blood n.血,血液;血统bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色board n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的borrow vt.借,借用,借人bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱box vi.拳击,打拳boy n.男孩,少年;家伙brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包;食物,粮食breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面break vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的bright a.明亮的;聪明的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿bring vt.带来;引出;促使brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burn vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务busy a.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买,购买vi.买by prep.在…旁;被,由cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm a.静的,平静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地can aux.v.能,会,可能can n.罐头,听头;容器Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡,卡片,名片care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结cent n.分;分币;百centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain a.确实的;肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n.椅子;主席chairman n.主席;议长,会长chalk n.白垩;粉笔challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的child n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴China n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese a.中国的n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针class n.班,班级;阶级classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)clock n.钟,仪表close vt.关,闭;结束closely ad.紧密地,接近地cloth n.布;衣料;桌布clothe vt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的;云一般的club n.俱乐部,夜总会clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣;表皮cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有come vi.来,来到;出现comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cool a.凉的,冷静的cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n.细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽could aux.v.(can的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross vt.穿过;使交*crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,*垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cut vt.切,割,剪;减少cycle n自行车,循环职称英语考试词汇表Ddaily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger n.危险;危险事物dangerous a.危险的,不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring a.大胆的,勇敢的dark a.暗的;黑色的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料date n.日期vt.注…日期daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight n.白昼,日光;黎明dead a.死的,无生命的deadly a.致命的,死一般的deaf a.聋的;不愿听的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deep a.深的;纵深的deepen vt.加深vi.深化deer n.鹿defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n.程度;度;学位delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依*,依赖;相信dependent a.依*的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境dig vt.掘,挖;采掘digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion n.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do aux.v. vt.做,干,办dock n.船坞;码头;船厂doctor n.医生,医师;博士document n.公文,文件;证件dog n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位) domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋door n.门,通道;一家dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于double a.两倍的;双的doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能down ad.向下,在下面downstairs ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drive vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dust n.尘土,灰尘duty n.职责;责任;税dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的职称英语考试词汇表Eeach pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earth n.地球;陆地,地面earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的east n.东;东部ad.在东方eastern a.东方的;朝东的easy a.容易的;安逸的eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次。
最新《职称英语》核心词汇(500个)A4
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choose
[tʃuːz] [klɪə]
vt. 选择,决定 vi. 选择,挑选 adj. 清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的;无罪的 vt. 通过;清除;使干净;跳过 vi. 放晴;变清澈 adv. 清晰地;完全地 n. 清除;空隙 n. (Clear)人名;(英)克利尔 n. 气候;风气;思潮;风土 adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的 vt. 关;结束;使靠近 vi. 关;结束;关闭 adv. 紧密地 n. 结束 n. (Close)人名;(西)克洛塞;(英、法)克洛斯 vi. 上煤;加煤 vt. 给…加煤;把…烧成炭 n. 煤;煤块;木炭 n. 代码,密码;编码;法典 vt. 编码;制成法典 vi. 指定遗传密码 n. (Code)人名;(英、法、西)科德 adj. 商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的 n. 商业广告 adj. 共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的 n. 普通;平民;公有地 n. (Common)人名;(法)科蒙;(英)康芒 n. 通讯,[通信] 通信;交流 n. 公司;陪伴,同伴;连队 vi. 交往 vt. 陪伴 n. (Company)人名;(西)孔帕尼;(英)康帕尼 n. 比较 vt. 比拟,喻为;[语]构成 vi. 相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟(常与to连 用) n. n. (Compare)人名;(意)孔帕雷 竞争;比赛,竞赛 adj. 完整的;完全的;彻底的 vt. 完成 adv. 完全地,彻底地;完整地 n. 条件;情况;环境;身份 vt. 决定;使适应;使健康;以…为条件
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carbon careful case [kætʃ] ['keəfʊl; -f(ə)l] [keɪs]
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2013职称英语考试大纲全部词汇(含音标)1教材
2013年职称英语考试大纲词汇表(带音标)本表收单词约6000个。
其中C级要求的词汇是4000个;B级要求的词汇是在C级的基础上累加1000个(标有*符号),共有5000个;A级词汇是在B级的基础上累加1000个(标有+符号),共有6000个。
此外,词汇表也收入常用词组约800个。
Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandon ə'bændənvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbey 'æbin.1.修道院2.大教堂+abbreviation ə,bri:vi'eiʃənn.(用词首字母组成的)缩写ABCn.1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomen 'æbdəmenn.腹部abdominal æb'dɔminəladj.腹部的+aberration ,æbə'reiʃənn.失常(行为)+abide ə'baidvi.(by)遵守,坚持ability ə'bilitin.1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识able 'eibladj.1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会*abnormal æb'nɔ:məladj.1.反常的,变态的2.不规则的aboard ə'bɔ:dadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolish ə'bɔliʃvt.废除,取消abortion ə'bɔ:ʃənn.流产,堕胎+aboriginal ,æbə'ridʒənəladj.土著的n.土著居民,土生动植物about ə'bautprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约above ə'bʌvprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroad ə'brɔ:dadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处+abrupt ə'brʌptadj.1.突然的2.粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的absence 'æbsnsn.1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absent 'æbsəntadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodate ə'kɔmədeit vt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodation ə,kɔmə'deiʃn n.1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节accompany ə'kʌmpənivt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplish ə'kɔmpliʃvt.完成,实现,成就accordance ə'kɔ:dənsn.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与...一致according toprep.按照,根据*accordingly ə'kɔ:diŋliadv.1.依照2.由此,于是3.相应地account ə'kauntvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等) n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountant ə'kauntəntn.会计,出纳*accumulate ə'kju:mjuleitvt.积累,积聚vi.堆积,积累accurate 'ækjuritadj.准确的,精确的accusation ,ækju'zeiʃənn.告发,控告accuse ə'kju:zvt.1.指责2.控告accuse of指责某人,控告某人accustom ə'kʌstəmvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于ace eisn.1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absolute 'æbsəlu:tadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorb əb'sɔ:bvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstract 'æbstræktadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要+absurd əb'sə:dadj.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的*abundant ə'bʌndəntadj.丰富的,充裕的*abuse ə'bju:zvt./n.1.滥用,妄用2.辱骂.诬蔑academic ,ækə'demikadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academy ə'kædəmin.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会*accelerate æk'seləreitvt.1.加速2.促进vi.增加速度accent 'æksəntn.1.口音2.重音accept ək'septvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptable ək'septəbladj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptance ək'septənsn.1.接受2.承认,认可access 'æksesn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入*accessible æk'sesəbladj.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的+accessory æk'sesərin.附件,附属品adj.1.附属的2.同谋的accident 'æksidəntn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地ache eikvi.痛n.痛,疼痛achieve ə'tʃi:vvt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievement ə'tʃi:vməntn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acid 'æsidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledge ək'nɔlidʒvt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等)*acquaint ə'kweintvt.使熟悉,使认识*acquaintance ə'kweintəns n.1.认识的人,熟人2.认识,了解acquire ə'kwaiəvt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等) acquisition ,ækwi'ziʃənn. 获得(物)acre 'eikən.英亩across ə'krɔ:sprep.1.横过,穿过2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间) adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边act æktvi.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕action 'ækʃənn.1.活动,行为2.作用*activate 'ækti,veitvt.1.使活动2.使激活,使活化active 'æktivadj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activist 'æktivistn.积极分子activity æk'tivitin.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情2.活动性,活跃actor 'æktən. 1.演员,男演员2.行动者actress 'æktrisn.女演员actual 'æktjuəladj.事实上的,实际的actually 'æktjuəliadv.实际上acute ə'kju:tadj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.公元adn.广告adapt ə'dæptvt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt...to:使适合,使适用add ædvi.1.增加2.加,相加add(up)to:累计为,总数达2.接着讲(或写)addict ə'diktvt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addiction ə'dikʃənn.沉溺,吸毒成瘾addition ə'diʃənn.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additional ə'diʃənəladj.附加的,另外的address ə'dresn.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写姓名地址adequate 'ædikwitadj.足够的,充分的+adhere əd'hiəvi.(to)1.粘着2.坚持,遵守3.依附,追随+adjacent ə'dʒeisnt adj.(to)1.(时间上)紧接着的2.邻近的,毗邻的adjoin ə'dʒɔinvt.贴近,与…毗邻adjust ə'dʒʌstvt.1.调整,调节2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于*administer əd'ministəvt.1.管理,支配2.实行,实施3.给予,用(药等) administration əd,mini'streiʃən n.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admire əd'maiəvt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admission əd'miʃən2.入场费3.坦白,承认admit əd'mitvt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adolescence ,ædəu'lesns n.青春期,青少年+adolescent ,ædə'lesnt adj.青少年的,青春期的n.青少年adopt ə'dɔptvt.1.采用,采取(态度等) 2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adult ə'dʌltadj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advance əd'vɑ:ns vt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantage əd'vɑ:ntidʒn.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机+advent 'ædvəntn.出现,到来adventure əd'ventʃən.1.冒险活动2.奇遇+adverse 'ædvə:s]adj.不利的,有害的*advert əd'və:tn.广告*advertise 'ædvətaizvi.登广告,做广告2.通知advertisement əd'və:tisməntn.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advice əd'vaisn.忠告,劝告*advisable əd'vaizəbladj.明智的,可取的advise əd'vaizvt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知adviser əd'vaizən.劝告者,顾问*advocate 'ædvəkitvt.提倡,鼓吹n.提倡者,鼓吹者+aerial 'ɛəriəladj.1.空气的,大气的2.航空的n.天线+aerodynamics 'ɛərəudai'næmiksn.空气动力学affair ə'fɛən.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affect ə'fektvt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affection ə'fekʃənn.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响+affirm ə'fə:mvt.1.断言,肯定2.批准,使生效+affluent 'æfluəntadj.富裕的afford ə'fɔ:dvt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等) 2.提供afraid ə'freidadj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕Africa 'æfrikən.非洲African 'æfrikənadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人after 'ɑ:ftəprep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoon 'ɑ:ftə'nu:nn.下午,午后afterward(s) 'ɑ:ftəwəd 'ɑ:ftəwədz adv.以后,后来again ə'genadv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地against ə'genstprep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比age eidʒn.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agency 'eidʒənsin.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agenda ədʒ'endən.议事日程,记事册agent 'eidʒəntn.代理人,经办人aggression ə'greʃənn.侵略,攻击aggressive ə'gresivadj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的ago ə'gəuadv.以前agony 'ægənin.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agree ə'grivi.1-赞同,答应2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合*agreeable ə'gri:əbəl adj.1.令人愉快的2.(to)一致的,符合的agreement ə'gri:mənt n.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculture 'ægrikʌltʃən.农业ahead ə'hedadv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aid eidn.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助2.急救aim eimn.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准air ɛən.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraft 'ɛəkrɑ:ftn.飞机,飞艇,航空器airline 'ɛəlainn.1.(飞机的)航线2.航空公司airmail 'ɛəmeiln.航空邮件,航空邮政airplane (英:aeroplane) 'ɛəplein 'ɛərəplein n.飞机airport 'ɛəpɔ:tn.飞机场+aisle ailn.走廊,通道alarm ə'lɑ:mn.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警album 'ælbəmn.相片册,邮票簿alcohol 'ælkəhɔln.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料+alert ə'lə:tadj.1.机警的,警觉的2.机灵的,活泼的vt.使…警觉+alien 'eiljənadj.1.外国(人)的,异己的2.性质不同的n.外国人,外来人,外侨+alienate 'eiljəneitvt.1.使疏远,离间2.让渡(财产)所有权+align ə'lainvt.1.使成一线,校直2.结盟,合作3.调节,调准vi.1.成一线,排成一行2.(with)结盟alike ə'laikadj.相似的,相像的alive ə'laivadj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的all ɔ:ladj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allege ə'ledʒvt.断言,声称allegation ,æli'geiʃən adj.断言,主张,见解alleged ə'ledʒdadj.被说成的,被指称的allegedly ə'ledʒidliadv.据说+alleviate ə'li:vieitvt.减轻,缓解,缓和*alley 'ælin.1.小巷,胡同2.小径,小路alliance ə'laiənsn.结盟,联盟,联姻allied ə'laidadj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的+allocate 'æləkeitvt.分配,分派,派给,拨给allow ə'lauvt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及+allowance ə'lauəns n.1.补贴,津贴2.允许,准许ally ə'lain.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almost 'ɔ:lməustadv.几乎,差不多alone ə'ləunadj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅along ə'lɔŋprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongside ə'lɔŋ'said prep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloud ə'laudadv.1.大声地2.响亮地*alphabet 'ælfəbitn.字母表already ɔ:l'rediadv.已经,早已also 'ɔ:lsəuadv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only...but also...:不但…而且+altar 'ɔ:ltən.圣坛alter 'ɔ:ltəvt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化+alternate ɔ:l'tə:nitv.(使)交替,(使)轮流adj.1.交替的,轮流的2.间隔的3.候补的alternative ɔ:l'tə:nətiv adj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替although ɔ:l'ðəuconj.尽管,虽然altitude 'ælti,tju:dn.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogether ,ɔ:ltə'geðəadv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)um ə'lju:minəm ,ælju'miniəm n.铝always 'ɔ:lweizadv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远*a.m.adv.上午,由午夜至中午amateur 'æmətə:adj.业余的n.业余爱好者amaze ə'meizvt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazing ə'meiziŋadj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassador æm'bæsədən.大使,专使+ambiguous æm'bigjuəsadj.模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的ambition æm'biʃənn.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitious æm'biʃəsadj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulance 'æmbjulənsn.救护车(船、飞机等)amendment ə'mendməntn.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案+amend ə'mendvt.修改,修订America ə'merikən.1.美洲2.美国American ə'merikənadj.1.美洲(人)的2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amid ə'midprep.在…中,在…当中among(st) ə'mʌŋ ə'mʌŋstprep.在…之中,在…中间amount ə'mauntvi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额+ample 'æmpladj.1.充分的,足够的2.大的,宽敞的amplify 'æmpli,faivt.1.扩大,加大2.引申,详述amuse ə'mju:zvt.1.逗乐,使开心2.给…提供娱乐+analog(ue) 'ænəlɔ:g 'ænəlɔg n.类似物,模拟*analogy ə'nælədʒin.1.类似,相似2.类比,类推analyse 'ænəlaizvt.分析,分解analysis ə'næləsisn.分析,分解in the final(last)analysis:归根结底+analyst 'ænəlistn.分析者,善于分析者,化验员+analytic(a1) ,ænə'litik ,ænə'litikl adj.分析的,分解的ancestor 'ænsistən.祖宗。
2013最新考纲词汇表英译汉2Microsoft Word 文档
2013最新考纲词汇表英译汉Aa (n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabout ad & prepabove prep, a & ad abroad adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a & nabsurd aabundant a & nabuse vacademic aacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible aaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish vaccount naccountant n accumulate vaccuracy naccurate aaccuse vaccustomed aache v & nachieve v achievement nacid aacknowledge v acquaintance nacquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive a activity nactor nactress nactual aacute aAD nad =advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmit v adolescence n adolescent nadopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad , prep & conj afternoon n afterward (s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive aago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad, a & pronallergic aallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prepalongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium nalways adam v (be)am./am, AM./AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aAmerica nambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance namong prepamount n & vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle nangry aanimal nankle n anniversary n announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n. & v ant nAntarctic n antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appetite napple n application n apply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & v appropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron n arbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture n Arctic nare v (be)area nargue vargument narise (arose, arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad, conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & naside adask vasleep aaspect nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prepathlete nathletic aAtlantic a atmosphere natom n.attach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & n attend v attention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic a autonomous aautumn navailable aaverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken)v&a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad, a & n background n backward (s) adbacon nbacterium (pl bacteria)n bad (worse, worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nBC nbe (am, is, are, was, were being, been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat, beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become)vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep, ad & conjbeg vbegin (began, begun) vbehalf nbehave vbehaviour nbehind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend (bent, bent) v beneath prep beneficial a benefit n & vbent a & nbeside prep besides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prep bicycle nbid v & nbig abike = bicycle n bill n biochemistry n biographybiology nbird nbirth nbirthday n birthplace n biscuit nbit nbite (bit, bitten) v bitter ablack n & a blackboard n blame n & v blank n & a blanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow (blew, blown) v blue n & a board n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nbrain nbrake nbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak nbreak (broke, broken) v&nbreakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought, brought)vbroad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast ; -ed, -ed)brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild (built, built) v & nbuilding n bunch nbungalow nburden nbureaucratic aburglar nburn (burnt, burnt ; -ed, -ed) v & n burst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman/wowan nbusy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy (bought, bought) vby prep .bye int.Ccab ncabbage ncafe ncafeteria ncage ncalculate vcake ncall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & vcampaign ncan 1(could) can’t = cannot modal v can 2ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast (cast, cast) vcastle ncasual acat ncatalogue ncatastrophe ncatch (caught, caught) v category ncater vcatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD =compact diskceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter) n central acentre (Am center) n century nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman nchalk nchallenge nchampion nchance nchange n & vchannel nchant v & nchaos ncharacter n characteristic acharge v & nchapter nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers int.cheese nchef nchemical a & n chemist nchemistry ncheque (Am check) n chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild (pl children) n childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose (chose, chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian nChristmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & vcircuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate nclassroom nclaw nclay nclean v & acleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome (came, come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit v commitment n committee ncommon a communicate v communication n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compete v competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete a condition n condemn v conductor n confident a confidential a conference n confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n consensus n consequence n conservation n consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary acontent1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker n cookie ncool acopy n & v corn ncorner n corporation n correct v & a correction n correspond v corrupt a & v cost ncosy a cottage n cotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count v counter n country n countryside n couple n courage n course n court n courtyard n cousin n cover n & v cow ncrash v & n crayon n crazy a cream n create v creature n credit ncrew ncrime ncriminal ncriterion (pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious a curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom ncustomer n customs ncut (cut, cut) v & n cycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a, ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger n dangerous adare v & modal v dark n & a darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate v decoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence (Am defense) n defend vdegree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist ndepartment (Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe v description ndesert vt & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial v dialogue (Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference n different adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug) v digital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner ndinosaur ndioxide ndip vdiploma ndirect a & v direction ndirector ndirectory ndirty adisability n disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting adish ndisk=disc ndislike vdismiss vdistance ndistant a distinction n distribute vdistrict ndisturb v disturbing adive vdiverse vdivide vdivision ndivorce vdizzy ado (did, done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate vdoor ndormitory (dorm)ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad, n & adozen nDr =doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw (drew, drawn) vdrawback ndrawer ndream (dreamt, dreamt; -ed, -ed) n & v dress n & vdrill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) vdrive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD = digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty n Eeach a & pron eager aeagle near nearly a & ad earn vearth n earthquake n east a, ad & n Easter neastern aeasy aeat (ate, eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v educator n education n effect neffort negg neggplant neither a, conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending n endless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable aenlarge venough n, a & ad enter venterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic aentire aentrance nentry nenvelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & vequality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evolution nexact aexam = examination n examine vexample n excellent aexcept prep exchange nexcite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation nexpense nexpensive aexperience nexperiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore nexport n & vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme adeye neyesight nFface n & vfact nfactory nfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2nfaith nfall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n, v & afantastic afantasy nfar (farther, farthest; further, furthest) a & adfare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour (Am favor) nfavourite (Am favorite) a & nfax n & vfear nfeather nfederal afee nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) v feeling nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre (Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight (fought, fought) v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind (found, found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat 1 nflat 2 aflee (fled, fled) v flexible aflesh nflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour n flow vflower nflu nfluency afluent afly1 (flew, flown) vfly2nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid (forbade, forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee (foresaw, foreseen) v forest nforever adforget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive (forgave, forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforty numforward adfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze (froze, frozen) v freezing afrequent afresh afriction nfridge = refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngame ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic ngarment ngas ngate ngather vgeneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry ngesture nget (got, got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) v glad aglance vglare v glass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo (went, gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood (better, best) a goods ngovern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & adgreedy agreen a & ngreet vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown) v guarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym = gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang (hung, hung; -ed, -ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave (has, had, had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline nheadmaster/mistress n health nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel n height nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi int.hide (hid, hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit) n & v hobby nhold (held, held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland nhometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour (Am honor) n & v hope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conjhowl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour (Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhurricane nhurry vhurt (hurt, hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress v impression n improve vin prep & adinch nincident ninclude vincome nincrease v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate vindustry ninfluence n & v inform v information ninitial ainjure vinjury n ink ninn n innocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad insist vinspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite viron n & v island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njazz njeans njeep n jewellery njob njog vjoin vjoke n journalist n journey njoy njudge n & v judgement njuice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep (kept, kept) v kettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram n kilometre nkind 1nkind 2 a kindergarten n kindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl knives) n knock n & vknow (knew, known) v knowledge nLlab = laboratory n labour (Am labor) n lack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame aland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter n laugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay (laid, laid) vlazy alead (led, led) v & nleader nleaf (pl leaves) nleague nlearn (learnt, learnt; -ed, -ed) v least nleather nleave (left, left) vlecture nleft a, ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend (lent, lent) vlength nlesson nlet (let, let) vletter nlevel nliberty nliberation nlibrarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1n & vlie2 vlife (pl lives) nlift v & nlight n, v & alightning nlike v & preplikely alimit vline n & vlink vlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten vliterature nliterary alitter vlittle (less, least) alive v & alively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & vlonely along a & adlook n & vlink v & nloose alorry nloss nlose (lost, lost) vlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 (made, made) v make2nmale a & nman (pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankind nmanner nmany (more, most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & v mark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster vmat nmatch v & nmaterial nmathematics = math /maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet (met, met) v & n meeting nmelon nmember nmemorial nmemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre (Am meter) n microscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild adjmile nmilk n & vmillionaire nmind n & vmine1 pronmine2 n & vminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss 1vmiss 2nmist nmistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n mistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) vmix vmixture nmm = millimetre nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom = mum nmoment nmommy = mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much ,many)a, ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotto nmountain nmountainous a mourn vmouse (pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr. (mister) nMrs. (Mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & nmusician nmust modal vmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a, ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nneighbour (Am neighbor) n neighbourhood (Am neighborhood) n neither anephew nnervous anet nnetwork nnever adnew anews n newspaper n next a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo. = number n noble anobody n & pron nod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & a north a , ad & n northeast n northern a northwest n nose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing n , ad & v notice n & v novel nnovelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber nnurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject n observe vobtain v obvious a occupation n occupy voccur vocean n Oceania no’clock n of prepoff prep & adoffence noffer n & voffice nofficer nofficial n & aoffshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. adold aOlympics a & non prep & adonce n, ad & conjone pron.oneself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & a optimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise (Am organize) v organization norigin nother pron & a otherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n , ad & prep outspoken a outstanding a outward (s) adoval n & aover prep & ad overcoat n overcome v overhead a overlook v overweight aowe vown a & vowner n ownership nox (pl oxen) n oxygen nPpace nPacific apack n & v package npacket npaddle npage npain npainful apaint n & vpainter npainting npair npalace npale apan npancake npanda npanic a & vpaper n paperwork n paragraph n parallel nparcel npardon nparent npark1 npark2vparking nparrot npart n, a & v particular a partly adpartner npart-time a & adparty npass vpassage npassenger npasser-by npassive apassport npast ad, n & preppath npatience npatient1npatient2 apattern npause n & vpavement npay (paid, paid) v & nP.E. = physical education n P.C. = personal computer n pea npeace npeaceful apeach npear npedestrian npen npencil npence npenny npension npeople nper preppercent npercentage nperfect aperform vperformance n performer nperfume nperhaps adperiod npermanent apermission npermit v & nperson npersonal apersonnel npersonally adpersuade vpest npet npetrol n。
职称英语词汇【精选文档】
2013 年职称英语考试词汇本词汇表收集单词约6000个。
其中C级要求的词汇是4000个;B级要求的词汇是在C级的基础上累加1000个(标有*符号),共有5000个;A级词汇是在B级的基础上累加1000个(标有+符号),共有6000个。
此外,词汇表也收入常用词组约800个。
Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn. 1.修道院2.大教堂+abbreviationn.(用词首字母组成的)缩写ABCn. 1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的+aberrationn.失常(行为)+abidevi.(by)遵守,坚持abilityn. 1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会*abnormaladj.1.反常的,变态的2.不规则的aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎+aboriginaladj.土著的n.土著居民,土生动植物aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处+abruptadj.1.突然的2.粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的absencen. 1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn. 1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具) 3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据*accordinglyadv.1.依照2.由此,于是3.相应地accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等) n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳*accumulatevt.积累,积聚vi.堆积,积累accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt. 1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustomvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen. 1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要+absurdadj.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的*abundantadj.丰富的,充裕的*abusevt./n.1.滥用,妄用2.辱骂.诬蔑academicadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会*acceleratevt.1.加速2.促进vi.增加速度accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入*accessibleadj.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的+accessoryn.附件,附属品adj.1.附属的2.同谋的accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等)*acquaintvt.使熟悉,使认识*acquaintancen.1.认识的人,熟人2.认识,了解acquirevt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等) acquisitionn。
2013职称英语_考试大纲核心词汇_MP3下载学习内容对应讲义
职称英语考试大纲核心词汇与词组AAbandon vt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃+abide vi.(by)遵守,坚持ability n.1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识able adj.1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会*abnormal adj.1.反常的,变态的2.不规则的aboard adv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器) abolish vt.废除,取消about prep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约above prep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroad adv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处+abrupt adj.1.突然的2.粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的absent adj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodate vt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodation n.1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节accompany vt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplish vt.完成,实现,成就accordance n.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according to prep.按照,根据*accordingly adv.1.依照2.由此,于是3.相应地account vi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountant n.会计,出纳*accumulate vt.积累,积聚vi.堆积,积累accurate adj.准确的,精确的accuse vt.1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustom vt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于absolute adj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的academic adj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academy n.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会*accelerate vt.1.加速2.促进vi.增加速度accent n.1.口音2.重音accept vt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptable adj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptance n.1.接受2.承认,认可access n.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入accident n.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地ache vi.痛n.痛,疼痛*administer vt.1.管理,支配2.实行,实施3.给予,用(药等)admire vt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admit vt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adult adj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advance vt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantage n.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机adventure n.1.冒险活动2.奇遇+adverse adj.不利的,有害的advertisement n.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advice n.忠告,劝告*advisable adj.明智的,可取的advise vt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知*advocate vt.提倡,鼓吹n.提倡者,鼓吹者affair n.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affect vt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affection n.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响+affirm vt.1.断言,肯定2.批准,使生效+affluent adj.富裕的afford vt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供against prep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比agency n.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agenda n.议事日程,记事册agent n.代理人,经办人aggression n.侵略,攻击aggressive adj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的agony n.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合*agreeable adj.1.令人愉快的2.(to)一致的,符合的agreement n.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculture n.农业ahead adv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aim n.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准air n.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraftalcohol n.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料+alert adj.1.机警的,警觉的2.机灵的,活泼的vt.使…警觉+alien adj.1.外国(人)的,异己的2.性质不同的n.外国人,外来人,外侨+alienate vt.1.使疏远,离间2.让渡(财产)所有权alike adj.相似的,相像的alive adj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allege vt.断言,声称allegation adj.断言,主张,见解alleged adj.被说成的,被指称的allegedly adv.据说alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻allied adj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的+allocate vt.分配,分派,派给,拨给allow vt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及+allowancen.1.补贴,津贴2.允许,准许alongprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前not only...but also...:不但…而且altervt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化alternativeadj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogetheradv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之2.打扰annualadj.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴+anonymousadj.1.匿名的2.无名的anotheradj.另一个,又,再pron.另一个,类似的一个one another:互相answerv.回答,答复answer for1.对…负责2.保证n.回答,答复antn.蚁+Antarcticadj.南极的,南极区的n.南极区,南极圈+antennan.1.天线2.触角anticipatevt.预料,预期antiqueadj.1.古代的,古式的2.旧式的n.古物,古董anxietyn.1.焦虑,挂念,担心2.渴望,热望anxiousadj.1.忧虑的,担心的3.任何人[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]anything but:根本不是,除…以外决不anyway =anyhowanywhereadv.1.无论哪里,随便哪里2.任何地方,什么地方[用于否定、疑问、条件句中] apartadv.1.相距,相隔2.分,离开3.除去apart front:除…之外apartmentn.公寓住宅,套间apologizevi.1.道歉,认错2.辩护,辩解apologyn.1.道歉,认错2.辩解,辩护*appallingadj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的apparentadj.1.明显的2.表面的apparentlyadv.显然appealvi.1.请求,呼吁2.吸引3.上诉4.(to)诉诸,求助appeal to:1.请求2.吸引n.1.呼吁,要求2.吸引力3.申诉,上诉appearvi.1.出现,露出2.似乎,好像appearancen.1.出现,出场2.外貌,样子*appendixn.1.附录,附属物2.阑尾*applaudvt.1.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼2.赞同,称赞vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼applen.苹果+appliancen.1.器械,装置2.应用,适用*applicantn.申请人applicationn.1.申请,申请表格2.应用,实施applyvi.1.(for)申请,请求2.(to)应用,适用vt.1.把…应用于2.应用,运用apply oneself to:致力于appointvt.1.任命,委派2.指定,约定(时间、地点等) appointmentn.1.约会,约定2.任命,委派appreciatevt.1.评价,鉴别2.欣赏,赏识3.感谢,感激approachvt.1.走近,接近2.处理,对待vi.临近,接近n.1.走近,接近2.(处理的)办法3.看法,观点adv.同样地,一样地as...as...:像…一样as for/to…:至于,说到as if/though:就像,仿佛asideadv.在旁边,到(向)一边aside from:除…以外(尚有),且别说askvt.1.问,询问2.请求,要求3.邀请vi.1.问2.要求.请求ask after:问候ask for:向…要求…aspectn.1.样子,面貌2.(问题、事物等的)方面assemblevt.1.集合2.装配vi.聚集,集会assemblyn.1.集合2.集会3.装配assertvt.1.宣称,断言2.维护,坚持(权力等) assessvt.估价,评定assessmentn.估价,评价assetn.资产,财产*assignvt.1.派给,分配2.选定,指定(时间、地点) +assimilatevt.1.吸收,消化2.使同化,变成一样vi.1.被吸收2.被同化assistv.帮助,援助assistancen.帮助,援助assistantadj.帮助的,辅助的n.1.助手,助教2.辅助物associatevt.1.使发生联系2.使联合vi.交往,结交adj.1.合伙的,有联系的2.副的n.合伙人,同事associationn.1.协会,社团2.联合,合伙assumevt.1.设想,假定2.装出…样子3.承担,接受assumptionn.1.假定,设想2.担任,采取assurancen.1.确信,信心,把握2.担保,保险assurevt.1.使确信,使放心2.保证,担保astonishvt.使大吃一惊atprep.1.在…时2.在…中3.在…方面4.向,朝5.(表示速度、价格等)以athleten.运动员athleticadj.运动的,体育的,运动员的atmospheren.1.大气层2.气氛,环境*atomn.原子attachvt.1.贴上,系上2.附上,附属be attached to:喜爱,依恋,附属于attachmentn.1.附属物,附件2.依恋3.依附B*bachelorn.1.单身男子2.学士back and forth:来回地,前后地vt.1.支持2.后退backgroundn.背景backward(s)adj.1.向后的,相反的2.落后的adv.向后地,倒,逆*baggagen.行李bakevt.1.烘烤2.烧硬,焙干balancen.1.均衡,平衡冀…2.收付平衡,收付余额3.秤,天平v.1.(使)保持平衡2.(收支)相抵+baldadj.1.秃的,秃顶的2.赤裸裸的,毫不掩饰的balln.1.球,球状物2.(正规的)大型舞会balletn.芭蕾舞(团,剧)*balloonn.气球ballotn.(无记名投票)选举,选票bann./vt.禁止,取缔bandn.1.带,箍2.乐队3.一伙4.频道,波段bangvi.猛敲,猛撞,猛地关上vt.1.砰地把(门、盖)关上2.发出砰的响声adv.1.砰地2.突然地,蓦然地*bankruptn.破产者,无力还债的人adj.破产的,无力还债的vt.使破产,使贫困*banquetn.宴会.bareadj.1.赤裸的2.极少的,仅有的barelyadv.仅仅,勉强bargainn.1.交易。
2013职称英语
A) bit his surfboard B) bit his fingers C) swam away D) attacked him2. It is difficult for the author to understand why great whites_______.A) often let humans escape B) kill humansC) have so many teeth D) grow to six meters or more3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to make up in line 2 of paragraph 4?A) create. B) are. C) increase. D) depend upon.4. The word their in line 2 of paragraph 4 means_________.A) people's B) great whites' C) sea lions' D) seals'5. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A) Great whites eat low-fat, bony meals more slowly.B) Great whites see well enough to include seals, sea lions, and humans in their diet.C) We now know great whites don't mistake humans for other animals.D) There is reason to doubt that great whites see well enoughA) Visitors to Mecca.B) The adventures of Ibn Battuta. C) Ibn Battuta's character.D) Asian countries of the 14th century.2. Which of the following is closest in meaning to set off for in line 5?A) left to go to.B) discussed.C) arrived at.D) decided upon.3. The Sultan of Delhi gave Ibn Battuta a position of judge becauseA) the sultan needed a translator.B) Ibn Battuta had been a judge before.C) Ibn Battuta had studied in Mecca.D) Ibn Battuta had traveled to many countries.4. Which of the following would the writer of this passage most likely agree with?A) Ibn Battuta's journeys were very common for people of that time.B) Ibn Battuta's stories are probably not true.C) Ibn Battuta's journey was less important than Marco Polo's.D) Ibn Battuta should be better known in the West today.5. Why did Ibn Battuta finally return to his home?A) He was tired of traveling.B) He didn't have any more money.C) He feared the Sultan of Delhi.D) The Sultan of Morocco1. Belt has never traveled to England. B. Wrong2. Belt has never traveled to Antarctica. A. Right3. Belt has worked for a number of magazines. C. Not mentioned4. Petra is a very old city in Jordan. A. Right5. Belt can only connect with English-speakers. B. Wrong6. People can connect with each other in bad weather. A. Right7. Volunteering is one way to begin a photography career.A.2. Kwanzaa is a holiday for African-Americans.A. Right3. Kwanzaa is a very old holiday. B. Wrong4. People in Africa celebrate Kwanzaa. C. Not mentioned5. People spend a lot of time with their families during Kwanzaa.A. Right6. Children receive presents at the end of Kwanzaa.A. Right2. Paragraph 2_D:_HOW the FCTC came into being3. Paragraph 3_A:what the FCTC demands4. Paragraph 4_E:what the FCTC will bring about5. Signing the FCTC is only the first step toward__B: approving it6. Countries that ratify the FCTC will have to, among other things, __D:_ restrict smoking in public places7. It is hoped that the FCTC will greatly help to reduce deaths__E;_caused by tobacco use。
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职称英语核心词汇表序号选择词同义词词义1 a better an improved 更好的2 a branch a division 分支(机构)3 a plentiful an abundant 丰富的4 abandon give up 放弃5 abide by stick to 坚持,遵循6 abnormal unusual 不正常的7 abrupt sudden 突然的8 accelerate step up 加快9 acceptably satisfactorily 令人满意10 acclaim hail 向……欢呼11 account consideration 要考虑的事12 account for e xplain 解释13 accumulate collect 积聚14 aircraft planes 飞机15 alleviate lessen 减轻16 allocate assign 分配17 allocate distribute 分配,分布18 allow permit 允许19 almost practically 几乎20 although while 引导让步从句21 annoying irritating 使不愉快22 argue c ontend 争辩23 arise get up 起床24 arouse excite 使激动25 assemble gather 聚集26 assert state firmly 断言27 assume postulate 假定28 at any price for love or money 不惜任何代价29 at stake in danger 在危险中30 attend to wait on 伺候31 attraction lure 吸引32 authentically genuinely 真正地33 ban forbid 禁止34 bare barren 贫瘠35 bearing influence 相关,影响36 beat break 打破,胜过37 before prior to 在……之前38 broaden widen 加宽39 call off cancel 停止40 call up telephone 打电话41 careful conscientious 小心42 cater for meet 满足43 census count 人口普查44 certain inevitable 不可避免地45 change convert 兑换46 childish immature 幼稚47 china porcelain 瓷器48 collaborating cooperating 合作49 collide with run into 碰撞50 compactly densely 密集地51 compel force 迫使52 complain feel unhappy 抱怨53 comprehend understand 理解54 confidential secret 秘密55 consolidatestrengthen 巩固56 contaminate pollute 污染57 continuously steadily 稳定地58 conventional orthodox 传统的59 copy duplicate 复制60 coverage reportage 覆盖;新闻报道61 criticize find fault with 批评62 cultivate foster 培养63 cure remedy 治疗,补救64 damaging harmful 有损害的65 danger distress 危险66 danger hazard 危险,危害67 deadly fatal 致命的68 deadly lethal 致命的69 decent honest 正派的70 decide make up one's mind 打主意71 deduce derive 推出,演绎72 deliberately intentionally 故意地73 demand insist on 坚持74 depend on rely on 依靠75 depict describe 描写,描绘76 deter inhibit 阻止77 dimly f aintly 昏暗地78 disappear vanish 消失,失踪79 discuss talk over 讨论80 doctor physician 大夫81 draft formulate 起草,设计82 dying out extinction 灭绝83 effect r esult 结果84 elicit provoke 引起,诱发85 eligible entitled 有资格(权利)的86 encourage spur 促进,激励87 endeavor try 设法88 especially particularly 特别地89 eternal everlasting 永恒的90 exhibit show 表现,显示91 explore investigate 调查92 explore probe 研究,考察93 extensive massive 大量的94 extract take out 取出,拔出95 fail omit 失败96 fascinate intrigue 使……着迷97 final last 最后的98 framework skeleton 框架99 frightened scared 受惊的100 fulfill realize 实现,完成101 gain put on 增加102 gangster violent criminal 歹徒103 gently mildly 温和地,适度地104 grasp take hold of 抓住105 hard severe 艰苦106 harness utilize 利用107 healthy wholesome 健康的108 immediately right away 马上109 imprecise vague 模糊的,不确切110 inadequately poorly 贫乏,不足111 isolated solitary 孤立的112 know realize 知道113 lately recently 最近114 laugh at mock 取笑,嘲笑115 lawful legal 合法的116 limited small 小的或少的117 location scene 地点118 look for try to find 寻找119 manual physical 体力的120 mighty very strong 强大的,强壮的121 motive reason 理由122 notably particularly 特别123 now and then occasionally时而,偶尔124 occasionally sometimes 有时,偶尔125 occupant resident 居民126 outcome result 结果127 outrageous u nacceptable 不可接受128 phase stage 阶段129 planner principal organizer 组织者130 polish shine 照亮131 pressing urgent 紧迫的132 propose suggest 建议133 put up with tolerate 忍受134 rarely s eldom 很少,不常135 readily willingly 乐意地136 recommend suggest 建议137 regardless of whatever 不论138 regret (regretable) sorry 遗憾139 remainder rest 剩余物140 remove take off 脱掉141 safe secure 安全的142 settle s olve 解决143 shake t remble 颤抖144 shock s urprise 震惊的145 speed velocity 速度146 summit top of the mountain 山顶147 test try 尝试148 stationary not moving 静止的149 minute slight 少量150 disorder confusion 混乱151 accuse of charge with 指控152 investigate look into 调查153 numerous many 许多154 obvious clear 明显的155 odd strange 奇怪的156 participate take part in 参加157 preserve keep 保持158 previously before 以前159 pull up stop 停止160 perceive notice 注意161 possess own 拥有162 substantial significant 重要的163 appalling dreadful 令人害怕的164 anyhow anyway 不管怎样165 achieved attained 实现166 capabilities abilities 责任167 in conjunction together 一起168 credible convincing 令人相信的169 diligent hardworking 勤奋的170 diverse varied 不同的171 faulty w rong 错误的172 gorgeous lovely 可爱的173 persist continue 坚持174 regulate control 管理175 scatter separate 分开176 standpoint point of view 观点177 touching moving 令人感动的178 shabby unfair 不公平的179 uneasy unhappy 不快乐的180 demolish pull down 破坏181 adverse unfavorable 不利的182 concise short and clear 简明的183 courteous respectful 有礼貌的184 invaluable extremely useful 无价的185 insane crazy 疯狂的186 exhaustive extremely thorough 彻底的187 ingenious original 独创的188 eligible qualified 合格的189 vigorous hot-tempered 精力充沛的190 abide by adhere to 遵守191 without bias correctly 正确的192 terminate put an end to 结束193 quit give up 放弃194 shock s urprise 惊讶195 subject topic 主题196 typical characteristic 特征的197 virtually almost 几乎。