2020高考英语单项选择强化训练
高中英语:2020年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编练习(一)
2020年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编(一)本文将2020年全国高考试卷(2套)及各省市自主命题试卷(19套,包括上海春季高考卷)中的单项选择题(共280道)按照语法考点分为十六个专题进行汇编,便于师生训练、分析、归纳和总结。
(注:广东卷没有单项选择题;宁夏卷及海南卷的单项选择题与全国卷Ⅰ相同)2020年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编一.动词时态和语态1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2020 全国卷I]A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD.would sell2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there severalyears ago. [2020 全国卷I]A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. havebeen3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2020 全国卷II]A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would justthink D. will just be thinking4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2020 全国卷II]A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t5. —Did you tidy your room? [2020 上海卷]— No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. willhave6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______in the past years. [2020 上海卷]A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. havebeen discovered7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have beenable to afford to go. [2020 山东卷]A.had got B.got C.have got D.get8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2020 安徽卷]A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each otherfor nearly two years. [2020 安徽卷]A. didn't speakB. hadn't spokenC. haven' t spokenD. haven' t been speaking10. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2020 北京卷]A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2020 北京卷]A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2020 北京卷]A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD.have come13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterdayevening.[2020 福建卷]—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD.was watching14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.[2020 福建卷]A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD.worked15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers.[2020 湖南卷]A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD.had marked16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where she _____ English for a year. [2020 湖南卷]A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2020 江苏卷]A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached18. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? [2020 江苏卷]—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD.Did … show19. —Ouch! You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. [2020 江西卷] A. didn’t mean; tried B.don’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; w as trying20. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. [2020 江西卷] A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked21. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. [2020 陕西卷]A. would beB. have beenC. had beenD. will be22. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. [2020 上海春]A.has fallen B.had fallen C.is falling D.wasfalling23. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously.[2020 上海春]A.damaged B.was being damaged C.had damaged D.had been damaged24. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ .[2020 四川卷]A.have marked B. have been marked C.had marked D.hadbeen marked25. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper. [2020 四川卷]A. readB. was readingC. would readD.am reading26. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology. [2020 天津卷]A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered27. —Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.[2020 浙江卷]—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD.Has he28. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but whenand where ____ yet. [2020 浙江卷]A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided29. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at theNew Theatre. [2020 浙江卷]A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive30. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time. [2020 重庆卷]A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen31. Leonardo da Vinci (1452—1519) _______birds kept in cages in order tohave the pleasure of setting them free. [2020 重庆卷]A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. . had said tobuy D. has said to have bought32. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______. [2020重庆卷]A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write33. —When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______.[2020 重庆卷]A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been34. —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it ______ now. [2020 辽宁卷]A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading35. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent himto Australia. [2020 辽宁卷]A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be【Key】1—10 CCBCA DBCBD 11—20 CADCB DBADC 21—30 CADBB DBABD31—35 BBCCA2020年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编二.非谓语动词1. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—_______________ her this weekend? [2020 全国卷I]A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit2. —The last one __________________ pays the meal.—Agreed! [2020 全国卷I]A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving3. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in aminute? [2020 全国卷I]A. burningB. burntC. being burntD.to be burnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outsidethe classroom. [2020 全国卷II]A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard hi s mother’s voice ______him. [2020 上海卷]A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. tocall6. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you goodluck. [2020 上海卷]A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. topersuade7. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished buildingat that time. [2020 上海卷]A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD.being completed8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent________at the end of last March. [2020 山东卷]A.has been launched B.having been launched C.being launchedD.to be launched9. Please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. [2020山东卷]A.to seal B.to be seated C.seating D.seated10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, hegladly accepted it. [2020 安徽卷]A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished11. —Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice! [2020 安徽卷]A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking12. —Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?—Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to you r room. [2020 北京卷]A. showB. showsC. to showD.showing13. He is a student at Oxford University, __________ for a degree in computerscience. [2020 北京卷]A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her writtenEnglish in a short period. [2020 福建卷]A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD.improve15. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. [2020福建卷]A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and askedmyself what I was going to do. [2020 湖南卷]A. moved B moving C. to move D.being moved17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.[2020 湖南卷]A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost18. —Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ______ here. [2020 江苏卷]A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD.smoking19. My parents have always made me ______ about myself, even when I was twelve. [2020 江苏卷]A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD.feel good20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them______ in his lectures. [2020 江苏卷]A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a spaceflight. [2020 江西卷]A. trainingB. being trainedC. to have trainedD. to be trained22. that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am ab ler thanher. [2020 陕西卷]A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying23. All the staff {n our company are considering to the city centre forthe fashion show. [2020 上海春]A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.havinggone24. t he safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly. [2020 上海春]A.To ensure B.Ensuring C.Having ensured. D.To have ensured25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they wouldbe very popular. [2020 上海春]A.display B.to display C.displayingD.displayed26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to seehim soon. [2020 四川卷]A.said B.says C.sayingD.to say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day. [2020四川卷]A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,________ in the natural light during the day. [2020 天津卷]A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle______.[2020 浙江卷]A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard30. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more greenhouses. [2020 浙江卷]A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______for the day. [2020 重庆卷]A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. [2020 辽宁卷]A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.[2020 辽宁卷]A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking【Key】1—10 ACACA DCBDA 11—20 DABAB BADDA 21—30 DBBAD CABAA31—33 BCD。
2020届高三强化训练英语试题
说明:2022 届高三强化训练英语试题考试时间:120 分钟满分:150 分本试卷分客观题(选择题)和主观题两部分。
客观题答案用2B 铅笔填涂到机读答题卡上,主观题答案用0.5mm 黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卷上,用其它笔书写的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分100 分)第一部分:听力(满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Mrs. Lamb want William to do?A.Paint the wall.B. Pay for the glass.C. Help cut the grass.2.How much will the man pay?A. $5.B. $10.C. $20.3.What does the woman want to do with the washing machine?A.Throw it away.B. Have it repaired.C. Sell it to Nelson.4.Which flight will the man take?A. 10:20.B. 11:00.C. 11:45.5.What is Jennifer going to do?A.Buy some paper.B. Check her work.C. Start a business.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2 至4 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2020高考英语单项选择题练习(20200404124859)
2020高考英语单项选择题练习(20200404124859)2421. The store had to ______a number of shop assistants because sales were down.A. lay downB. lay outC. lay offD. lay aside22. ---The weather report said that there is rain today.---But I don’t think the football match will beput off_____.A. althoughB. even soC. even thoughD. as though23. ____for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss whatto do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame24. ---Did you have any trouble in getting there?---No. _____ I would have telephoned you.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Anyway25. As the centuries went by, humans made more and morewords. This is what we now ___bylanguage.A. refer to themB. tellC. thinkD. mean26.--- I’m sorry that I can’t go to your party tonight.--- _____ ? Haven’t we agreed on it?A. What is itB. Why d on’t youC. What do you thinkD. How is it27. It was not until dark____ he found _____ he thought was the way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. when; whatD. when; that28. ____, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. If you double your effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts29.---Do you still remember the accident?--- Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing________.A. but frightenedB. except frighteningC. more frightenedD. more frightening30. Some of the equipment came from Canada. How about____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest31. I don’t smoke now, but I ____for almost ten years.A. ever smokedB. have ever smokedC. had ever smokedD. was ever smoking32. --It is said that China has been a member of WTOsince 11 December 2001.--Well, it’s wonderful that the Chinese people ___have made so much progress these years.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may33 ---Haven’t you met each other at ____ party?---Yes, but I can’t remember whether it is____ Christmas when we were in college.A. a ; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; /34. ---How did the plan strike you?---It ___, so we can’t think too highly of it.A. all dependsB. makes no senseC. is so practicalD. is just so so35. The teacher seldom let an opportunity to teach hisstudents or to help them make up for the days of schooling they had missed ____.A. passB. passingC. to passD. being passed参考答案:21—35 CBDBD DADDD ACCCA。
【2020】高考英语总复习单选专项练习及详解及参考答案
29._____ meet his sister at the airport, he had to get up early.
A.So as toB.In order toC.So thatD.In order that
30.In the midst of utter devastation and chaos, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only that the building was as flat as a pancake.
A.to discoverB.to be discoveredC.discoveringD.discovered
31.English is more and more important in our daily life. _____ of English is helpful if you are to _____ English literature.
2
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.What _____ it is to travel around the world by sea.
A.a funB.pleasure
C.fun and a pleasureD.a fun and a pleasure
32.B 本句的意思为“让水一直流”.。leave…doing…相当于使役动词的用法“让……做……”或“让……保持一种……状态”.。
2020年高考英语单项选择解题指导及练习
2020年高考英语单项选择解题指导及练习单项选择考查的知识点主要包括名词、代词、冠词、形容词和副词、动词短语、动词时态及语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、虚拟语气、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、强调句型、倒装句、省略和情景交际等。
近年来单选的题干内容越来越贴近生活,语言更加灵活。
它既要求考生对英语语法知识、词语知识的记忆、理解、掌握和运用能力,又要求根据题干所给的语境条件进行分析、对比,灵活地运用各项英语基础知识。
因此要做好单项选择题,考生除了在平时的学习中做好基础知识的积累外,还需要掌握一定的答题技巧,提高答题的准确率。
下面我想结合同学们遇到的一些典型习题做些分析,希望能给同学们一些启发。
-理解句意,整体把握在做题时,一定要通读全句,理解整句话要表达的意思,切忌在没有弄懂句意的情况下,根据只言片语,以偏概全,盲目做题。
例如:The number of students admitted annually to this school _____ from more than 1,000 in the year 2000 to some 2,000 last year.A.increasesB.has increasedC.is increasingD.increased答案:B。
有很多同学会误选D,因为他们没有看懂原文,只是把last year看作了时间状语。
其实这句话要表达的意思是“这个学校每年录取的学生数已由2000年的1000人增加到了去年的2000人。
”强调的是对现在造成的影响,应该用现在完成时。
而题干中的last year并非时间状语,而是定语。
-注意语境,捕捉句子中暗含信息近年来,单项选择淡化了对所谓“纯”语法和“纯”词汇的考查,而是设置特定的语境对语法和词汇进行考查,这样,准确了解语境信息就成为成功解答语境单选题的钥匙,而语境信息在题干中可以是单词、短语或完整的句子。
例如:----I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh,did you?You _____ with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed答案:A。
2020高考英语(单项选择)冲刺训练(8)及答案解析
2020高考英语(单项选择)冲刺训练(8)及答案解析第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. By the time you _______ this book, your meal will get cold.A. will have finishedB. have finishedC. are finishingD. finished22. ______ is required in the library regula tions that any book borrowed be returnedby due time.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which23. ______ to the sun for too long in that area may probably cause skin cancer.A. ExposedB. Being ex posedC. ExposingD. To be exposed24. Time is our most precious investment ______ , unlike money, we only get 24 hoursin each day.A. untilB. onceC. becauseD. while25. Indeed, more challenges may arise. This is only natural _______ the fact that theBasic Law has been in effect for just a month.A. to giveB. givenC. givingD. having given26. Applicants for the job must be between 25 and 35 years old and a good _______ of English is required.A. commandB. experienceC. demandD. comment27. ______ an important decision more on reason than on emotion, and you will never regret it.A. BaseB. BasedC. BasingD. Having based28. The flower in the picture standing ______ the bright blue sky inspired the poet towrite a beautiful poem.A. withB. againstC. acrossD. by29. Under no circumstances _______ take part in any discussion that attempts tochange your mind through flattery(恭维).A. you shouldB. should youC. would youD. you would30. The center runs two life drawing classes for children _______ there is a small fee.A. whereB. of whomC. whenD. for which31. If you are preparing for a job i nterview, then follow these tips, which I believe will set yourself _______.A. offB. apartC. upD. away32. They might have had second thoughts, but they _______ what was coming next.A. don’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. d idn’t knowD. haven’t known33. On May 10, 2013, Ma Yun resigned as CEO of Alibaba , ______ to Alibaba Chief Data Officer Jonathan Lu.A. taking overB. handing overC. getting overD. coming over34.With all the arrangements ______ for my parents’ visit, I rang to confirm their time of arrival.A. in sightB. in returnC. in vainD. in place35. —Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr. Brucel!—.A. It doesn't matterB. Just so soC. That's very kind of you to say soD. I'm glad you've enjoyed itII.单选15% 21-25 BCBCB 26-30 AABBD 31-35 BCBDD****************************************************结束1. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our plan et is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.10. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe11. —Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much12.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It13. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within15. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh答案与解析1—5 CCCCC 6—10 AACBB 11-15 CBCBB1.C本题是冠词的考查。
2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(2)
2020 年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题( 2 )1. That restaurant is extremely popular, ____ you mayhave to wait to get a seat.A. forB. soC. orD. yet【答案】B【解析】句意:那个饭店很火,所以你可能要等位子。
So “所以”,后面跟的是结果。
for ”因为”,后面跟的是原因,or “否则,或者”,yet “不过,但是”。
根据句意,选B。
【难度】容易2. _______ You be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词。
根据下文的it costs 可知,照相机很昂贵,故选择A,意为你一定要非常小心对待照相机,它很昂贵。
考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点,此题主要考查情态动词基本意义的辨析。
所以考生需要熟知选项中每个选项的具体意义以及之间的用法区别,然后根据句意选择准确的选项。
选项 B 意为可能;选项C意为能够、有时会;选项D意为会、愿意等。
根据句意,是说话人提出的要求,故选择A,表示必须。
【难度】容易3. The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. that【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。
本题考查定语从句的关系词,先行词为the books,和covers之间存有所相关系,故选择C,意为书的封面。
句意为:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光。
【难度】较易4. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD.had been built【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
2020高考英语 单项选择点拨+精选练习题3
2020;2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【03】1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep withhis back a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against答案:D解析:考查介词,句意为:“累了,吉姆背倚着树,很快就睡着了。
”against此处意为:“倚着,靠着”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁边”;in“在……里面或(时间)……之后”。
2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes答案:A解析:考查系动词辨析。
与上句中的eat with their eyes相对,后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。
故正确答案为A。
3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine答案:C解析:考查代词。
take a photo of sb意为给某人照相,此处应用人称代词的宾格。
正确答案为C4、Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up答案:B解析:考查动词词组。
get up意为“起床,起立”。
句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运地,一个人站起来离开了。
”故选B。
1意为“从事,占据时间或空间”;C意为“闭嘴”;D意为“建造,搭起”。
5、We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.A.we think B.think weC.we do think D.do we think答案:D解析:考查倒装。
2020高考英语it用法及强调句型巩固练习
It用法及强调句型巩固练习巩固练习一、单项选择1. ______that there will be another good harvest this autumn.A. He is saidB. It is saidC. It saysD. It was said2.______ she was free on Monday morning,A. That happenedB. It is happened thatC. It happened toD. It happened that3.___three years since he joined the army.A. That isB. It isC. This isD. It was4. ________is good ___ you to have taken good care of your classmates.A. This; toB. It; forC. That; itD. It; of5. What a long way ____________!A. it is B is it C. is that D. This is6. Does ______matter if I am late for the meeting tomorrow?A. thisB. itC. thatD. which7. ________makes me sick to think of the matter.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. Which8. The parents will never forget that _____ the doctor _____ had saved their child’s life.A. it is; thatB. it was; thatC. that is; whenD. it was; when9._____about half past ten ______we got to the station.A. It is; thatB. It was; thatC. That is; whenD. It was; when10. We consider ________ our duty helping him.A. itB. thatC. whichD. that二、完形填空Rafferty is a proud mother today after her 3-year-old son, Bailey, dialed 911 when she fell down the stairs and was knocked unconscious.Rafferty and her son had fallen l while watching a movie in their bed. She woke up a few minutes later to go ___2__ to use the restroom.“The next thing I remember is that I __3___ life in the hospital,” she said. “Apparently when going upstairs to use the restroom, I fell down the stairs. It was pretty ___4___,”said Rafferty.The preschooler called the ___5___ number as his mother had instructed him to do for more than a year. Officer Brad Holder __6___ to the call said they often get a lot of calls where ___7____ are playing with the phone, but this is the __8___ time he can recall a child of such a young age ___9__ a clear call during an actual emergency·“We encourage all ___10__ to teach their kids what to do in emergency situations,” he said. “With Bailey, just the__11___ that he was able to do it at such a young age is just absolutely __12____. On top of seeing his mom __13__ and being scared, the little boy was still able to dial 911. ”Rafferty said that Bailey had been taking 14 every time she told him about dialing 911 in an emergency. Rafferty wanted to take that 15 to spread the message to single parents in every place— to 16 their children what to do during an emergency.“There are single parents ___17___ and a single parent may get into ___18___ any time,”Rafferty said. “It’s very important that a child know how to call 911 to get help for his parent and for themselves. ’’Rafferty ___19___ of hospital around 8 p. m. on Monday. ___20___ she came back home, she hugged her son, saying that he was her hero and she was very proud of him.1. A. silent B. asleep C. ill D. aware2. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. upwards D. downwards3. A. dreamt of B. dealt with C. carried on D. came to4. A. hard B. scary C. careful D. constant5. A. telephone B. police C. emergency D. fire6. A. responding B. leading C. referring D. turning7. A. people B. boys C. children D. girls8. A. just B. still C. even D. only9. A. sending B. taking C. making D. receiving10. A. teachers B. parents C. mothers D. nurses11. A. desire B. attempt C. fact D. thought12. A. amazing B. frightening C. confusing D. puzzling13. A. waken B. hurt C. blocked D. cured14. A. attention B. time C. exercise D. care15. A. opportunity B. officer C. situation D. example16. A. assist B. educate C. ask D. organize17. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere18. A. mess B. difficulty C. danger D. trouble19. A. got out B. kept out C. set out D. dropped out20. A, Fortunately B. Immediately C. Surely D. Definitely三、阅读理解Robert Pershing Wadlow was the tallest person in history. Wadlow reached 8.111 feet (2. 720m) in height and weighed 199 kg at his death at age 22. His great size and his continued growth in adulthood was due to hypertrophy of his pituitary gland (脑下垂体肥大), which results in an abnormally high level of human growth hormone. He showed no indication of an end to his growth even at the time of his death.Wadlow was born in Alton, Illinois on February 22, 1918, and was the oldest of five children. During elementary school, they had to make a specialized desk for him due to his size. In 1936, after graduating from Alton High School, he enrolled in Shurtleff College with the intention of studying law.Wadlow’s size began to bring trouble: he required leg braces to walk, and had little feeling in his legs and feet. Despite these difficulties, Wadlow never used a wheelchair.Wadlow was an American celebrity; he was well-known due to his 1936 U. S. tour with the Ringling Brothers Circus and his 1938 promotional tour with the INTERCO. He continued participating in tours and public appearances. His shoes were provided to him free of charge by a shoe company for which he did promotional work and appearances. Examples still exist in several locations throughout the US, including the Alton Museum of History and Art.One year before his death, he passed John Rogan as the tallest person ever.On July 4, 1940, during a professional appearance at the Manistee National Forest Festival, a brace injured his ankle, causing a blister and infection. Doctors treated him with a blood transfusion and emergency surgery, but his condition worsened and on July 15, 1940, he died in his sleep at age 22.More than 30, 000 people attended Wadlow’s funeral on July 19. He was buried in a 10-foot-long(3. 0m), haft-ton coffin(石棺)that required twelve strong men to carry.1. When did Wadlow almost lose his feeling in his legs and feet?A. When he was born in Alton.B. When he was in elementary school.C. After he graduated from Alton High School.D. After he enrolled in Shurtleff College.2. When did Wadlow become the tallest man in the world?A. In 1918.B. In 1936.C. In 1939.D. In 1940.3. Wadlow was a famous person mainly because ________.A. he participated in some tours and public appearancesB. he required leg braces to walk with an amazing heightC. he couldn’t walk normally and had to use a wheelchairD. he continued to grow until he was dying4. According to the text, we can infer that Wadlow ________.A. was very happy with his sizeB. was very strong despite his sizeC. died from his ankle injuryD. keeps the record in size up to now四、句子翻译下面含有it的例句都是来自2015年高试题,试着翻译成中文。
2020年高考英语单项选择题逐题精解
2020年高考英语单项选择题逐题精解1. ―Can you come to the party tomorrow?―__________. I have an important meeting to attend.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid notC. Of courseD. That's right解析:本题考查对于请求的回答。
根据答句中的"I have an important meeting to attend"可知,此时无法参加聚会,因此选项B"我恐怕不能"最为合适。
2. I think the play was quite boring. ______, some people seemed to enjoy it.A. In generalB. In contrastC. On the contraryD. On the whole解析:本题考查对于观点的表述。
前半句表示作者对戏剧的评价,而后半句表示有人喜欢,两者表达相反,因此选项C"相反地"最为合适。
3. The marathon is a challenging race, but she was determined to ______ and finish it.A. hold onB. take overC. put offD. go on解析:本题考查对于坚持完成某事的表达。
根据句意,她决心坚持下去并完成马拉松比赛,因此选项D"继续下去"最为合适。
4. ______ you study hard, you won't be able to pass the exam.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. When解析:本题考查对于条件状语从句的使用。
根据句意,除非你努力学习,否则你无法通过考试,因此选项A"除非"最为合适。
2020年高考总复习英语单选题精练
高考英语单选精练1. — Did you have a good time at the concert last night?— ______! I have never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. No problemB. Don’t mention itC. You betD. That’s all right2. —If he __ , he __ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospita1 immediate1y.A. would have been warmed;had not takenB. was warmed;would not takeC. had been warmed ;wou1d not have takenD. had been warmed;would not take;3. Keep trying and I believe that it will not long __ you can improve your English to communicate with the local men freely.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before4. You can try the drugstore, but it __ well be closed. It’s too late now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may5. —How do you find your new job?—Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoy it, __ .A. insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either6. Due to the increasing difficulty in hunting for a job, many college students can not find __ jobs after graduation.A. contemporaryB. fantasticC. stableD. temporary7. Mr. Brown __ one hour each day for exercise. That’s why he is always energetic.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets downD. sets aside8. The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but __the box office receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in line withD. in favor of9. The movies were usually shown on the playground, with the audience __ on benches and chairs.A. seatedB. having seatedC. to be seatedD. seating10. I’m sorry to hear that you and you wife have __ , but you seemed very happytogether when I last saw you.A. broken downB. broken awayC. broken inD. broken up11. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends __ they get into trouble.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. when12. Mary has a headache because she __ too long. She ought to have a rest right now.A. had readB. has been readingC. is readingD. read13. She likes swimming best because there is __ like swimming as a means of keeping healthy.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. All my classmates are talking about the books __ the ancient communicationbetween Asia and Europe.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. deal withD. dealt with15. I will never forget the period __ we lived together in the small flat ,sharing our feelings and thoughts.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which16. — Is there any possibility __ you could pick me up to my school?— No problem.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. what17. The new country road is __ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. twice the width18. Henry has written many stories for children, __ I think the latest one is the best.A. of whichB. of whomC. on whichD. on whom19.In order to find __ better job, Tom decided to study __ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the20. —Hello, will you want to go with us to have a good drink?— __ . Have you got the first prize in the writing competition?A. Why not?B. What for?C. What a surpriseD. I’d like to答案与解析:1. C。
2020高考英语 单项选择点拨+精选练习题6
2020;2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【06】1.— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.—__________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor.A. Never mindB. Well, I ought toC. I don’t know yetD. Certainly not1.B本题关键是抓住答语中提供的信息,“恐怕我做不好,因为我的日语很差。
”所承接问旬B选项“我本该很高兴”最符合题意。
***********2. —What do you think of your nephew?—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.A. will ; willB. won't; can'tC. may ; mayD. can; can't2.D本题考查情态动词的用法,前一空填“可能”含义的情态动词,排除A、B。
后一空为惯用法,can't help doing是禁不住干某事。
*************************3. Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight.A. so useful a wayB. as a useful wayC. as useful a wayD. such a useful way3.C本题是形容词比较级的用法考查。
as+adj.+as表示“和……一样”。
若as之间出现名词j排列顺序应为as+a由.+a/an+n.+as。
4. —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?—No, he__________ away before my arrival.A. Have... met; has drivenB. Had... met; was drivenC. Did... meet; had been drivenD. Have... met; had driven4.C本题关键要抓住此事已发生。
2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题7
2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题72020;2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【07】1. Nothing__________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. leftB. was remainedC. remainedD. continued**1.C本题考查动词的用法。
表示“剩下”的意思时,leave为及物动词,应为“be left'’,remain为不及物动词,故选C。
2. Although motor car has been with us for almost a century,I have never been able to drive __________American one.A. the ; anB. was remainedC. a; theD. the ; the**2.A本题考查冠词的用法。
前者加定冠词the,表示“一类”;后者为泛指。
3. It was not a good idea to go skating. You __________your leg.A. can breakB. could breakC. could have brokenD. could have been broken**3.C本题关键为抓住题中提供的信息。
“It was not a good idea'’表明动作发生于过去,情态动词后接动词完成式表明对过去动作的猜测。
4. —What were you doing when she dropped in?—I for a while and_________ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did**4.C本题的时态考查具有一定的迷惑性。
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高考英语单项选择强化训练第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Shall I begin the lecture?—I’m afraid we have to wait for a while. John iscoming with a microphone.— . I can do without the microphone.A.I’m sorryB.Excuse meC.I begyour pardon D.Never mind22.Don’t answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”. Explain possible.A.whoeverB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever23.For six or seven months in the year no work can bedone the rainy season makes it impossible.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.when24.By success I don’t mean usually thoughtof when that word is used.A.what isB.what hasC.thatis D.that has25.Not , the process of wedding ceremony varies widely from culture to culture.A.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally26.—He looks unhappy.—Yes, but he can’t say what it is isbothering him.A.asB.thatC.whatD.which27.What kinds of gifts and things do people buy duringmajor festivals like Christmas and SpringFestival?A.the; 不填; theB.不填; the; 不填C.the;the; the D.the; 不填;不填28.The astronauts started their journeys in rocketsforward by jets of hot gas.A.drove B .to driveC.drivenD.driving29.The animals dragged their legs, too weak to pulltheir burden, and their tongues hung out in want of water.A.desperateB.abundantC.ambitiousD.appropriate30.It seems oil from this pipe for some time,we’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A.had leakedB.is leakingC.leakedD.has been leaking31.—What is the man, actually?—I don’t know for sure.But I think he can be but a teacher.A.somethingB.anythingC.nobodyD.anyone32.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch whenyou fell, you now.A.couldn’t have smiledB.wouldn’t be smilingC.didn’t smileD.won’t smile33.In a time of social reform, people’s state of mindtends to keep with the rapid changes ofsociety.A.stepB.touchC.paceD.progress34.Unless the police can prove to the court that Tedhas committed robbery, he .A.will not find guiltyB.will not befound guiltyC.will have found guiltyD.will not have found guilty35.A diligent work, however, does not necessarilymuch achievements or honor which are expected bysomeone.A.take overB.result inC.hold onD.keep to第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Does he speak English or Russian?—He speaks , but his native language is French.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.any22.—We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanksagain, Mr Williams.— . Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A.With pleasureB.My pleasureC.Nice tomeet you D.Never mind23.Mr Johns holds strong views against video games andthe closing of all reaction facilities for such games.A.assistsB.acknowledgesC.advocatesD.admits24. its low cost, the appeal of iron as a buildingmaterial lies in its strength, its resistance to fire,and its potential to span vast areas.A.Other thanB.Apart fromC.Except forD.Rather than25. as it was at such a time, his work attracted muchattention.A.Being publishedB.PublishingC.PublishedD.To be published26.Jack my letter, otherwise he would have repliedbefore now.A.mustn’t have receivedB.shouldn’t have receivedC.can’t receiveD.couldn’t have received27.I don’t think it advisable that Tom to the post since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will beassignedC.be assignedD.has beenassigned28.The International Red Cross is non profitorganization that cares for the wounded, sick andhomeless in wartime, and victims of naturaldisasters.A.the; theB.a; theC.the; 不填 D.a; 不填29.I would have gone to visit him in the hospital hadit been at all possible, but I fully occupiedthe whole of last week.A.wasB.had beenC.amD.have been30.If you are looking for somewhere to rent, I thinkthere’s a(n) apartment in my building.A.emptyB.vacantC.hollowD.bare31. I am trying to be the kind of boss that the workerswill .A.live up toB.look up toC.watchout for D.put up with32.Many people say they have seen Unidentified FlyingObjects, which they believe alienspaceships.A.areB.isC.haveD.has33.In a sports team each player has a clear role, andthere are few occasions memebers areconfused or uncertain of their roles.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how34.—Why were you not at the concert?—I a close game between two European footballteams.A.watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.have been watching35.Jack is making up his mind to get a ticket for theconcert it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.incase D.as long as第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.— Sorry, Ann. I’m afraid that I can’t go to themagic show by David Copper field with you.— Who knows when he will be back here again?A.It doesn’t matter.B.Do as you like.C.Whata shame! D.Take it easy.22.—What about supper yesterday?—Well, most delicious one indeed.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the; theD.the; a23. Hello. You 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unableto answer your call right now.A.reachedB.are reachingC.havereached D.had reached24. The old couple decided to a boy and a girlthough they had three children of their own.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt25. —It is a long time I saw you last.—Yes. And it will be a time we see each otheragain.A.when; whenB.since; beforeC.before; sinceD.when; before26.They conclude that a planet only approximatelylike their own, life is almost certain to start.A.to giveB.to be givenC.givenD.give27. I’d rather you make any comment on the issuefor the time being.A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t28.Some women a good salary in a job instead ofstaying at home, but they decided not to work for thesake of the family.A.must makeB.should have madeC.wouldmake D.could have made29.Clothing made of man made fibers has certainadvantager over made of natural fibers likecotton, wool or silk.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.what30.The press conference, originally due to be held last week, was finallybecause of the sudden war in the country.A.set offB.broken offC.worn offD.called off31.Water, which seems to be so simple and common, ismakes life possible.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.It’s politely requested by the hotel management t hatradios after 10 o’clock at night.A.were not playedB.not to playC.notbe played D.did not play33. as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward.A.SurroundingB.Having surroundedC.SurroundedD.Being surrounded34.A new teachnique the yields as a whole increased by about 30 percent.A.had appliedB.having appliedC.tohave applied D.having been applied35.After we compare the two, we find this design isthat one.A.more superior toB.far superior thanC.more superior thanD.far superior to第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案涂在答题卡上。