高一英语 必修一unit1词汇拓展复习
Unit1重点词汇变形知识点复习背诵清单-高一上学期英语人教版
n.志愿者(1)volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事volunteer for sth.自愿做某事volunteer as sth.自愿担任某职位(2)voluntary adj.自愿的n.辩论;争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论(1)debate with /on/over就……与某人辩论(2)have a debate on/about/over sth.进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论under debate在辩论/讨论中a heated/lively debate一场激烈的/热烈的争论beyond/without debate无需争论vt.较喜欢prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做某事prefer (doing) sth.to (doing) sth.宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事prefer to do...rather than do...宁可做……而不做……prefer that...(should) do sth.宁愿……preference n.偏爱;偏好adj.合适的;适用的(1)be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物be suitable to do sth.适合做某事(2)suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜suit sb. 适合某人suit...to...使……适合……suit one’s needs 满足某人的需求n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战(1)a challenge to...对……是挑战face the challenge面对挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战(2)challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事(3)challenging adj.具有挑战性的adj.难以理解的;不清楚的(1)confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆(2)confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的be confused about...对……感到困惑(3)confusion n.困惑in confusion困惑地;困窘地vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生(1)graduate from 毕业于graduate in 毕业于……专业(2)graduation n.毕业;获得学位vt.建议;推荐;介绍(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事It is/was recommended that...(should) do...有人建议……(2)recommendation n.提议;建议;推荐up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)sign vt.签名;做手势n.符号;标志a road sign路标make/give a sign做手势sign to sb.to do sth.做手势让某人做某事sign in签到sign an agreement签署协议adj.高级的;高等的;先进的(1)advance n.前进;发展in advance 提前;预先in advance of在……前面;超过(2)advance vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进advance on/towards 朝……前进adj.负责的;有责任的(1)be responsible for sth.对某事负责be responsible to sb.对某人负责(2)responsibility n.责任;义务have/take responsibility for 对……有责任take on responsibility 承担责任It is one’s responsibility to do... 做……是某人的责任。
高一英语必修一unit1-词汇讲解
Morphology
agree
like appear arm connect 动词否定 动词
disagree
dislike disappear disarm disconnect
miss
dismiss
22. Join
V. 加入，参加
She wants to join the army.
搭配 ：join in 参加活动 I am glad to join in the party. join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事 He join us in complaining about the restaurant. 他和我们一起投诉这家饭店。
Loose shirts are good for summer wear. 夏季适合穿肥大的衬衣。 不精确的, 不严密的 His logic is too loose to make much sense.
他的推理太不严密, 没什么道理。
vt. 释放, 失去控制
He loosed the dog.
不再（no longer 通常位于实义动词之前或系动 词、助动词等之后）
He no longer needs the bike .
He does not need the bike any more.
17. settle
v 1.安家，定居，停留
settle down 安居下来
2. 解决，决定
You should settle the problems. 你应该把这些问题解决了。
他把狗放了出来。
9. go through
1 . to experience 经历；遭受或忍受; I don’t want to go through such a terrible experience again. 我不想再受这种痛苦的经历。 2.仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . 3. 经过;穿过 Go through the gate and you will get there. 穿过大门你就会到达那里。 4. 用完；耗尽 The boys went through the milk. 那些男孩把牛奶都喝光了。
高一英语 必修一unit1词汇拓展复习
【导复流程】
正课：(35mins)
1.单词复习：(1)课前五分钟起立朗读unit1词汇串烧，识记本单元单词的含义。
(2)默写unit1 Reading部分单词小条，并红笔改正，错一个改五遍，并在课本上做标记，用于课下巩固。（5mins）
2.课文复习：(1)熟读P2 reading课文，并背诵课文中黑体词所在课文原句，复习重点短语。
4. using课文重点短语
P6：have trouble/difficulty with sth.做某事有困难= have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. (trouble/difficulty均为不可数名词) at the moment此刻get along (well) with sb./sth.与某人相处的好；某事进展顺利enjoy doing喜欢做某事start gossiping开始说闲话
本单元重点词汇变形:
1．upset v．①使不安,使心烦;②打乱,搅乱；③(无意地)弄翻→upset(过去式)→upset(过去分词)→ upset adj.不安的→upset n．困扰；混乱
2．calm adj.平静的→calm v．(使)平静
3．suffer v．遭遇，忍受，经历→suffering n．痛苦，苦难
reading：a friend whom you can tell everything to无话不谈的朋友laugh at sb嘲笑某人
go through经历、遭受hide away躲藏；藏起来(hide-hid-hidden-hiding)set down记下；写下a series of一系列grow crazy about对…变得热衷；狂热everything to do with nature与自然有关的一切keep sb. spellbound令某人心迷神往on purpose= by design故意地have a good look at sth.好好看看happen to do sth.碰巧做某事at dusk在黄昏时刻hold sb. in one’s power控制住某人it’s no pleasure doing sth. any longer做某事不再是乐趣
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：词汇精讲
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：辞汇精讲1. distance n.距离►归纳拓展at/from a distance of在/从……远的地方in the distance在远处keep a distanceaway(from)(与某人或某物)保持一定距离;(对某人或某物)冷漠，疏远[英文典例]①A shark can smell blood at a distance of half a kilometer.鲨鱼能在半公里外闻到血腥味。
②The lion looks dangerous，so I decide to keep a distance away from it.狮子看起来很危险，所以我决定离它远点儿。
③We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。
2.reduce vt.&vi.减少，着落，折扣►归纳拓展reduce(from...)to... (从……)减少/着落到reduce by 减少了，着落了(着落的幅度)reduce sb./sth.to... 使处于(某种状态)，使成为[英文典例]①She reduced her weight by 5 kilograms.她把体重减轻了五公斤。
②In order to reduce the price of their products，theywill take measures to reduce costs at first.为了着落产品价格，他们将采取措施第一减少本钱。
③If you buy more than 5 at a time，we will reduce the price by 10 percent.如果你一次买五个以上，我们就给你减价10%。
►点津表示增减升降的起/终点，用from/to，幅度用介词by，能够搭配的动词有rise，raise，grow，fall，increase，decrease，reduce等。
第01讲 必修一unit1单词短语预习(原卷版)新高一英语暑假衔接课(译林版2020)23
第01讲必修一unit1单词短语预习（原卷版）Unit1Back to school一、词汇讲解和拓展1.potential n.潜能;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的potential for(doing)sth(做)某事的可能性/潜在性realize/achieve one’s full potential充分发挥某人的潜力例句：We are aware of the potential problems and have taken every precaution.我们已意识到潜在的问题，并采取了全面的预防措施。
We try to help all students realize their full potential.我们努力帮助所有的学生充分发挥他们的潜力。
The European marketplace offers excellent potential for increasing sales.欧洲市场带来了扩销的大好机遇。
2.senior adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人be senior to...比……年长(资深)be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……例句：He is senior/junior to me.他的职位比我高/低。
3.face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenges of迎接……的挑战accept/take on a challenge接受挑战例句：Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。
4.spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事make an effort to do sth努力做某事make every effort to do sth努力做某事without effort毫不费力例句：I'll spare no effort to promote the development of our trade.我将不遗余力的促进我们之间的贸易发展。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点
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高一英语必修一unit1知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit1知识点总结高一英语必修一unit1知识点总结(人教版)关于高一英语必修一知识点总结，英语学习的过程中，所学的东西非常多且零散，同学们要学好所学的知识，必须要对所学的知识进行知识点的总结，为帮助大家节省高一英语必修一知识点总结的时间。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点总结篇1survey 调查;测验add up 合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬，忽视calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来have got to 不得不;必须concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose 松的;松开的vet 兽医go through 经历;经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors 在户外;在野外spellbinding 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了…dusk 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声entire 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地power 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty 积满灰尘的no longer ot…any longer 不再partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness 孤单;寂寞highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得gete tired of 对…厌烦pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase 手提箱;衣箱overcoat 大衣;外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处;发展gossip 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱爱上exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地disagree 不同意grateful 感激的;表示谢意的dislike 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到secondly 第二;其次swap 交换item 项目;条款高一英语必修一unit1知识点总结篇2各种时态的被动语态被动语态概述被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。
必修一Unit 1拓展词汇串记(北师大)
直接打印默写，第二页是答案必修一Unit 1拓展词汇串记（北师大）串记拓展词汇1.stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的n.压力,忧虑,紧张vt.强调adj.焦虑的,紧张的2.challenging adj.富有挑战性的n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战3.differ vi.不同,不一样,有区别adj.不同的adv.不同地n.不同,差别4.previous adj.以前的,先前的adv.以前,先前5.expectation n.期待;预料,预期vt.期待;预料adj.预料的;预期的;期望的adj.期待的;期望的;怀有希望的6.confident adj.自信的adv.自信地n.自信,信心;信赖7.recover vi.恢复健康;康复n.恢复;康复8.injury n.伤,损害vt.伤害,损害adj.受损害的;受伤的9.unfortunately adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地n.大笔钱财,巨款adj.幸运的adv.幸运地10.necessity n.必需品adj.必需的adv.必需地11.convenient adj.方便的;便利的adv.方便地n.方便12.addict n.对……着迷的人v.使沉迷;使上瘾adj.上瘾的,着迷的n.沉溺;上瘾;入迷12.distance n.距离,间距adj.远的;疏远的;关系远的adv.远离地;关系较远地;遥远地13.reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小n.减少;缩小;削减;下降14.remove vt.移走;去掉n.移动;搬迁;调动;除去anise vt.组织,筹划n.组织16.professional adj.专业的,职业的n.专业,职业adv.专业地,职业地17.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业18.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,激励的vt.鼓舞,鼓励n.灵感;妙计,好办法;鼓舞人心的人或事19.apply v.申请;请求;应用n.申请;应用n.申请人20.eager adj.渴望的,热衷的adv.渴望地,热衷地n.渴望;热切;热心21.unstable adj.不稳定的adj.稳定的n.稳定,稳定性22.dusty adj.布满灰尘的n.灰尘23.muddy adj.泥泞的,多泥的n.泥泞,泥25. responsible adj.有责任心的,责任的adv.有责任地,应负责任地vi.反应n.反应,回应n.责任24.attractive adj.有吸引力的vt.吸引n.吸引adv.吸引人地25.contribute vt.捐献,贡献;投稿n.捐献,贡献;投稿26.formal adj.正式的,官方的adj.非正式的,非官方的27.adapt vt.使适应n.适应;改写本;改编adj.适合的;适应的30.presentation n.报告;陈述,说明vt.赠送;主持(节目);介绍答案：必修一Unit 1拓展词汇串记（北师大）串记拓展词汇1.stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的stress n.压力,忧虑,紧张vt.强调stressed adj.焦虑的,紧张的2.challenging adj.富有挑战性的challenge n.挑战;具有挑战性的事物vt.向……挑战28.differ vi.不同,不一样,有区别different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地difference n.不同,差别29.previous adj.以前的,先前的previously adv.以前,先前30.expectation n.期待;预料,预期expect vt.期待;预料expected adj.预料的;预期的;期望的expectant adj.期待的;期望的;怀有希望的31.confident adj.自信的confidently adv.自信地confidence n.自信,信心;信赖32.recover vi.恢复健康;康复recovery n.恢复;康复33.injury n.伤,损害injure vt.伤害,损害injured adj.受损害的;受伤的34.unfortunately adv.不幸地;令人遗憾地fortune n.大笔钱财,巨款fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地35.necessity n.必需品necessary adj.必需的necessarily adv.必需地36.convenient adj.方便的;便利的conveniently adv.方便地convenience n.方便12.addict n.对……着迷的人v.使沉迷;使上瘾addicted adj.上瘾的,着迷的addiction n.沉溺;上瘾;入迷37.distance n.距离,间距distant adj.远的;疏远的;关系远的distantly adv.远离地;关系较远地;遥远地38.reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小reduction n.减少;缩小;削减;下降39.remove vt.移走;去掉40.removal n.移动;搬迁;调动;除去anise vt.组织,筹划organisation n.组织42.professional adj.专业的,职业的profession n.专业,职业professionally adv.专业地,职业地43.graduate vi.毕业graduation n.毕业44.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,激励的inspire vt.鼓舞,鼓励inspiration n.灵感;妙计,好办法;鼓舞人心的人或事45.apply v.申请;请求;应用application n.申请;应用applicant n.申请人46.eager adj.渴望的,热衷的eagerly adv.渴望地,热衷地eagerness n.渴望;热切;热心47.unstable adj.不稳定的stable adj.稳定的stability n.稳定,稳定性48.dusty adj.布满灰尘的dust n.灰尘49.muddy adj.泥泞的,多泥的mud n.泥泞,泥25. responsible adj.有责任心的,责任的responsibly adv.有责任地,应负责任地respond vi.反应response n.反应,回应responsibility n.责任50.attractive adj.有吸引力的attract vt.吸引attraction n.吸引attractively adv.吸引人地51.contribute vt.捐献,贡献;投稿contribution n.捐献,贡献;投稿52.formal adj.正式的,官方的informal adj.非正式的,非官方的53.adapt vt.使适应adaptation n.适应;改写本;改编adaptive adj.适合的;适应的30.presentation n.报告;陈述,说明present vt.赠送;主持(节目);介绍。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：重点词汇
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：重点辞汇lifestyle· 原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, andfind out about other people's.谈论你自己的生活方式，并了解别人的生活方式。
· 基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚 You should throw over your lifestyle.你应当改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades.我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful· 基本用法peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的;安静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly.中国是一个爱好和平的国家，中国人民都很友好。
注：“n+ful”构成形容词peace(n.) 和平;安静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;安静的stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant countryis so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回热烈的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰巨时期。
· 知识拓展相干单词peace n. 和平，宁静;平和peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地相干短语in peace 处于和平的状态;安静地 He can't live in peace with his neighbors.他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
stressful· 基本用法stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰巨时期。
高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做：voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的；主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地；主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例：they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱；偏爱过去式：preferred 过去分词：preferred 现在分词：preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B；与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…（5）have a preference for 喜爱；偏爱；更喜欢例1：He prefers to be a volunteer.例2：I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3：I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4：I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5：I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suit v. 适合（1）be suitable for 适合···（2）be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例：The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上；的确actual adj. 实际的；真实的actually 的同义词：in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v. 怀疑；向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利；流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···（学校）(2) graduate in… 毕业于···（专业）例1：He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2：He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍（1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（2）recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有：allow, permit, forbid, advise（3）r ecommend that… 建议···（从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”，其中should 可以省略）（4）recommend sth to sb （recommend sb sth）把某物推荐给某人（5）r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1：He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4：I recommend the book to all my students.例5：I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n./v. 前进；发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前；预先10. quit v. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···（职务）例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务（1）be responsible for 对···负责（2）take responsibility for 对··负责（3）take on responsibilities 承担责任（4）a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. （常用于句首）显然；明显地obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；为···安排时间；预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时；准时；按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + （时间）被安排在···（时间）；定于···；预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事；预定/预计做某事例1：You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2：The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3：The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编；编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存；幸存survive v. 幸存；生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的；内行的be expert at/in 擅长；精通；在···方面是内行例：She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为；举止behave v. 行为；举止；表现(1)behave oneself守规矩；有礼貌；举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好；举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好；举止不文明；没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引；引起···的注意（兴趣）attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。
高一英语必修一笔记知识点
高一英语必修一笔记知识点Unit 1 Friendship（单元1 友谊）1. 重要词汇- mutual: 相互的- companion: 伙伴- occasion: 情况，场合- attraction: 吸引力- genuine: 真诚的- reputation: 名声- desperate: 绝望的- betrayal: 背叛2. 语法知识- 名词性从句：如何使用和转换名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）- 现在分词和过去分词作定语：如何正确使用现在分词和过去分词修饰名词3. 阅读技巧- 掌握快速阅读的技巧：扫读和略读- 深度阅读：如何通过反复阅读和思考理解文章的主旨和细节- 阅读策略：找关键词，推测词义，推断作者意图Unit 2 English around the World（单元2 世界英语）1. 重要词汇- variation: 变化- geographic: 地理的- multinational: 跨国的- desperate: 绝望的- approximately: 大约- previously: 以前- interact: 相互作用- eventually: 最终2. 语法知识- 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句：如何正确使用特殊疑问词进行提问- 直接引语和间接引语：如何转换直接引语为间接引语3. 阅读技巧- 掌握速读技巧，快速筛选文章信息- 认识并理解全文结构，找到主题句和关键信息- 学会扩展阅读，寻找额外的相关资料Unit 3 Travel Journal（单元3 旅行日记）1. 重要词汇- fascinating: 迷人的- voyage: 航行- monument: 纪念碑- landscape: 风景- commercial: 商业的- luxury: 奢华的- picturesque: 如画的- spontaneous: 自发的2. 语法知识- 过去完成时：如何正确运用过去完成时表达在过去某一时间或事件之前已经发生的动作或状态- 感叹句：如何使用感叹句表达惊喜、赞叹等情绪3. 阅读技巧- 细节理解：通过细读寻找文章中的具体细节- 推理推断：通过合理推理理解作者的意图和观点- 背景知识：了解相关文化和地理背景知识以更好地理解文章Unit 4 Making a Difference（单元4 影响力）1. 重要词汇- charity: 慈善- inspiration: 启发- accomplish: 完成- campaign: 运动- poverty: 贫困- injustice: 不公正- optimistic: 乐观的- realistic: 现实的2. 语法知识- 条件句：如何正确使用各种条件句表达不同类型的条件和可能性- 间接引语的虚拟语气：如何转换间接引语中的动词时态和情态动词3. 阅读技巧- 掌握速读技巧，迅速寻找关键信息- 理解文章结构，分析段落之间的逻辑关系- 通过读者视角评价文章，表达个人观点以上为《高一英语必修一》的笔记知识点。
Unit 1单词 词组 短语 语法 知识点复习课件-高一英语单元复习(译林版2020必修第一册)
Part 3 核心短语 1．lie in 存在于；在于 2．rise to能够处理 3．make a difference 起作用，有影响 4．make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 5．take advantage of 利用 6．last but not least最后但同样重要的 7．lead to通往；导致 8．as a result of由于 9．stick to 坚持，固守，维持 10．look forward to盼望，期待
【词块积累】 (1)have confidence in对……有信心；信任 with confidence自信地 (2)confident adj.自信的 be confident about/of对……有自信/有把握 (3)confidently adv.自信地
3.amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的, 令人惊喜的 原文：…or what amazing technologies you will make. 或者你会创造出多么神奇的技术。(教材P3) (2020·浙江高考)Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. 拍摄北极熊的照片是令人惊奇的, 但也很危险。
(3)Generally speaking, senior high school life is different from that of __ju__n_io_r__high. 一般来说, 高中生活不同于初中生活。 (4)He held a ___s_e_n_io_r___position in a large company. 他在一家大公司担任高级职务。
译林牛津版2020必修第一册 Unit 1 Back to school
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：重点词汇
高一英语必修一unit1知识点：重点词汇lifestyle·原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's. 谈论你自己的生活方式，并了解别人的生活方式。
·基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚You should throw over your lifestyle. 你应该改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful·基本用法peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的;平静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly. 中国是一个爱好和平的国家，中国人民都很友好。
注：“n+ful”构成形容词peace(n.) 和平;平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平静的stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰难时期。
·知识拓展相关单词peace n. 和平，宁静;平和peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地相关短语in peace 处于和平的状态;平静地He can't live in peace with his neighbors. 他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
stressful·基本用法stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说，那时一段艰难时期。
新高一英语必修一unit1知识点
新高一英语必修一unit1知识点新高一英语必修一Unit 1知识点Unit 1：Friendship本单元主要介绍了关于友谊和朋友的话题，涉及到的知识点包括单词、短语、语法和交际用语等。
下面将针对每个知识点进行详细阐述。
一、单词1. communicate：沟通2. independence：独立3. patience：耐心4. thoughtful：体贴的5. supportive：支持的6. sympathetic：同情的7. reliable：可靠的8. trust：信任9. honesty：诚实10. loyalty：忠诚二、短语1. get along with：与...相处2. go through：经历3. fall out with：与...闹矛盾4. make up：和解5. talk behind one's back：背后说某人的坏话6. have something in common：有共同点7. be there for：在某人需要的时候支持某人8. share secrets：分享秘密9. stay in touch：保持联系10. have a good laugh：开怀大笑三、语法1. 直接引语和间接引语：直接引语：She said, "I like English."间接引语：She said that she liked English.2. 比较级和最高级：比较级：He is taller than his brother.最高级：He is the tallest boy in the class.3. 反身代词：反身代词是在主语和动词之间用来表示动作的承受者和施动者是同一个人或事物的代词。
例如：I can do it myself.（我自己可以做这件事。
）四、交际用语1. 表达感受：- I'm really happy to meet you.- I'm sorry to hear that.2. 谈论兴趣：- What do you like doing in your free time?- I like playing basketball.3. 邀请和应答：- Would you like to join us for dinner?- I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me.以上是新高一英语必修一Unit 1的知识点总结。
高一英语必修一词组归纳
高一英语必修一词组归纳必修一词组归纳高一英语教材中的必修一，是学生学习英语的重要教材之一。
本文将对这本教材中的常用词组进行归纳总结，以帮助学生更好地掌握这些词组，提高英语学习的效果。
一、Unit 11. a pair of 一双2. a piece of 一片3. at the age of 在......岁时4. be popular with 受欢迎5. be strict with 对......严格要求6. be angry with 对......生气7. be concerned about 关心8. be good at 擅长9. be keen on 对......有兴趣10. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事二、Unit 21. a few 几个2. a little 一点3. a lot of 许多4. all over the world 全世界5. as well as 以及6. at the end of 在......的尽头7. come up with 提出8. fall in love with 爱上9. get on 上车10. give up 放弃11. in a hurry 匆忙12. in front of 在......前面三、Unit 31. a bit 有点2. according to 根据3. as soon as 一......就4. at that moment 在那一刻5. be afraid of 害怕6. be sure of 对......有信心7. be worried about 担心8. be based on 基于9. be different from 与......不同10. be fond of 喜欢11. by accident 意外地12. by the way 顺便说一下四、Unit 41. a number of 许多2. a pair of 一对3. at first 起初4. at last 最后5. be famous for 因......而闻名6. be known as 被称为7. be similar to 与......相似8. be strict in 对......要求严格9. be used for 被用于10. compare......to 把......比作11. feel like 想要12. for example 例如13. for the first time 第一次五、Unit 51. a little bit 有点2. a little while 一小会儿3. after a while 过了一会儿4. agree with 同意5. at the same time 同时6. be angry about 对......生气7. be good for 对......有益8. be sure to 一定会9. be shy to 对......感到害羞10. be tired of 对......感到厌烦11. by oneself 独立地12. by using 通过使用六、Unit 61. a few 几个2. a little 一点3. a number of 许多4. at the same time 同时5. at the top of 在......的顶部6. be afraid to 害怕7. be proud of 为......感到骄傲8. be sure about 对......确信9. be used to 习惯于10. break down 车坏了11. by heart 记住12. by mistake 错误地以上是高一英语必修一教材中常见的词组归纳总结，希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
Unit11.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。
2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的，helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的，brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的，tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧：when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容，却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信，真的有一扇不加锁的门，在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来，原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你，鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手，告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友，You feel happy and complete 你会快乐，觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远，永无止境So to you（从诗中你可以体会到）:you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Anne Frank is a 1 （犹太的）girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 （德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 （隐匿的）place, Anneset down a 5 （系列）of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 （经历）during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
高一英语必修一复习知识点(外研版)
（新外研版）高中英语必修一全册知识点汇总期末复习必备Unit1A new start知识点：1.impression n.印象;感想【词汇拓展】impress vt.使钦佩;使敬仰;给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象impress sb.with sth.某事(物)给某人留下印象impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with...对……印象深刻2.turn around转身【词汇拓展】turn away转过脸去;把……驱逐出去;解雇turn down降低,减弱;拒绝turn back折回,往回走;使停止前进,挡住turn into变成;进入turn on打开turn off关掉turn out生产;出产;结果是turn over反转;翻过来;翻身;移交turn to向……求助;翻到(书页);开始行动turn up把……向上翻;卷起;出现,到来3.breathe v.呼吸【词汇拓展】breath n.呼吸;气息breathe in/out吸气/呼气out of breath上气不接下气take a deep breath深吸一口气hold one’s breath屏住呼吸4.in panic惊慌地【词汇拓展】get into a panic陷入惊慌中panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓皇行事;使某人仓促行动There’s no panic.不用着急。
There’s no point getting into a panic about the exam.It’s not as difficult as you imagine. 5.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的【词汇拓展】embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪;使窘迫embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人困窘的embarrassment n.窘迫;令人困窘的人或物to one’s embarrassment令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;强健的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装【词汇拓展】be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调注意：(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”;(2)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人,使人看上去有吸引力;另外,用于比喻意义时多用suit;(3)match多指大小、颜色、形状等一致,通常被译为“匹配”。
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
The date of the diary
Thursday 15,June,1944
Why:
1 Anne kept a diary becauseshe could tell everything to it.
2 She felt very lonely becauseshe couldn't meet her friends.
work out算出
课文词汇
lought at嘲笑
hid away躲起来
a series of一系列
grow\be crazy about对…十分狂热；十分痴迷
something\everything\anything to do with
与…有关的某事、一切
nothing to do with与…无关
be concerned about / for关心，挂念
E.g.① Every teacher is concerned aboutn’t go home on time, your parents will be concerned about your safety.
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
4、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)
A Forever Friend
Sometimes in life有时候在生活中
You find a special friend你会找到一个特别的朋友
A they might be discovered
B her family might bedisturbed
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3.重点词汇复习：整理下列重点词(组)的含义或用法（注意某些词的一词多义）(15mins)
add up; upset; calm; concern; go through; set down; on purpose; in order to; power; face to face; look through
(2)重点句式：(在文中划出下列句式所在的课文原句) (25mins)
1)状语从句的省略;
2) I wonder if…..
3)强调句it is/was+被强调部分+that…..
4) There was a time when….
5) It is/ was the first time that +完成时态
4．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．无知→ignorant adj.无知的，不了解的
5．concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到→concern n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；有关的
6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地
本单元重点词汇变形:
1．upset v．①使不安,使心烦;②打乱,搅乱；③(无意地)弄翻→upset(过去式)→upset(过去分词)→ upset adj.不安的→upset n．困扰；混乱
2．calm adj.平静的→caБайду номын сангаасm v．(使)平静
3．suffer v．遭遇，忍受，经历→suffering n．痛苦，苦难
4. using课文重点短语
P6：have trouble/difficulty with sth.做某事有困难= have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. (trouble/difficulty均为不可数名词) at the moment此刻get along (well) with sb./sth.与某人相处的好；某事进展顺利enjoy doing喜欢做某事start gossiping开始说闲话
4. reading课文重点短语：
Warming up:add up your score合计你的分数calm your friend down让你的朋友镇定下来
have got to=have to不得不be concerned about关心、在意go on holiday度假take care of =look after= watch over照顾pay for sth为….付钱end of term exam期末考试
M1U1 Friendship
【导复流程】
正课：(35mins)
1.单词复习：(1)课前五分钟起立朗读unit1词汇串烧，识记本单元单词的含义。
(2)默写unit1 Reading部分单词小条，并红笔改正，错一个改五遍，并在课本上做标记，用于课下巩固。（5mins）
2.课文复习：(1)熟读P2 reading课文，并背诵课文中黑体词所在课文原句，复习重点短语。
reading：a friend whom you can tell everything to无话不谈的朋友laugh at sb嘲笑某人
go through经历、遭受hide away躲藏；藏起来(hide-hid-hidden-hiding)set down记下；写下a series of一系列grow crazy about对…变得热衷；狂热everything to do with nature与自然有关的一切keep sb. spellbound令某人心迷神往on purpose= by design故意地have a good look at sth.好好看看happen to do sth.碰巧做某事at dusk在黄昏时刻hold sb. in one’s power控制住某人it’s no pleasure doing sth. any longer做某事不再是乐趣
10．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefullyadv.感激地→be gratefultosbforsth
11．naturen.自然;自然界→naturaladj.自然的→ naturallyadv.自然地
7．settle vi.& vt.安家；定居；停留；使定居；安排；解决→settlement n．协议；定居→settler n.定居者，移民
8．disagree vi.不同意→agree (反义词)→disagreement n．不同意
9．recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n.痊愈；恢复
2)熟读P6、P7 using部分课文，并且背诵课文中黑体词所在课文原句，复习重点短语。（15mins）
3.重点词汇复习：整理下列learning about language及using部分重点词(组)的含义或用法。（特别注意一词多义）(10mins)
settle; suffer; recover; get tired of; pack up; have trouble with; get along (well) with; fall in love (with); disagree; grateful; dislike; join in
自习课（30mins）
1.单词复习：(1)课前五分钟起立朗读unit1词汇串烧，识记本单元单词的含义。
(2)默写unit1 using部分单词小条，并红笔改正，错一个改五遍，并在课本上做标记，用于课下巩固。(5mins)
2.课文复习：1)上课前十分钟熟读P2reading课文，巩固正课记忆不牢的地方
fall in love with sb.爱上某人(fall—fell--fallen) end the friendship结束友谊
P7：receive a letter from sb= hear from sb收到某人的来信be good at= do well in擅长
communicate with sb.与某人沟通；与某人交流talk to/with sb.与某人谈话make friends with sb.与某人交朋友I would be grateful if…=I would appreciateitif…如果…会不胜感激give sb. advice给某人建议(advice不可数名词advise v.建议)