必修五课文语法填空
外研版高中英语必修五 Unit5_Reading课文语法填空
Unit 5 Reading课文语法填空First Aid For Burns一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)The skin, which acts as 1________ barrier against disease, poisons and the sun’s 2________ (harm) rays, is an essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. Depending on 3________ layers of the skin are burned, they are called first, second or third degree burns. First degree burns make an effect only 4________ the top layer of the skin and it turns white when 5________ (press). Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 6________ (cause) by hot liquids. Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged;may be pain around edge of injured area. If possible, we should do some first aid. First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing near the burn.Cool burns 7________ (immediate) with cool but not icy water, which prevents the pain becoming 8________ (bear) and reduces swelling. It is 9________ (help) to put cloths in a basin of cold water, squeeze them out and place them on the burned area over and over again. Hold the bandage 10________ place with tape if necessary. Lastly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the injuries are second or third degree burns.参考答案:一、1. a2. harmful3. which4. on5. pressed6. caused7. immediately8. unbearable9. helpful10. in。
高考英语复习人教必修五 Unit 4 课文词汇语法填空 含答案
必修五Unit 4MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT" UNFORGETTABLE" ,SAYS NEW JOURNALISTNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first 1. (assign) at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life 2. a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're 3. (delight) you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out 4. a story immediately?HX: (laughing) That' s 5. (admire) , but I' m afraid it would be unusual! Wait till you're more 6. (experience). First we'll put you as an assistant 7. to an experienced journalist. Later you can (报导一个事件) and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take 7. me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need 8. a camera. You'll have a 9. (profession) photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager 10. __________ (assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you. Not only 11. (be) I interested in photography, 12. I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you a__________(获取) all 13. information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good "nose" for a story. That means you must be able to assess 14. ________ people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves 15. the missing parts of the story.ZY: What should I (记在心里)?HX: Here 16. (come) my list of dos and don'ts: don't ________ _______ ___________ (错过最后期限), don't be rude, don't talk too much, 17. make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.ZY: 18. is listening so important?HX: Well, you have to listen for 19. (detail) facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question 20. (depend) on what the person says.ZY: But 21 can I listen carefully while taking notes?HX: This is a (这一行的秘诀), If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if 22. _______ person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story. ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case 23. someone accused your journalists 24. of ________ (完全搞错)? HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is 24. the story goes. A footballer 25. ________ (accuse) of taking money for deliberately not 26. (score) goals so as to let the other team win. We went to interview him. He denied 27. (take) money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man 28. (suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed 29. ________ the footballer's body language that he was not telling the truth. So we wrote an article 30. (suggest) he was guilty. It was a dilemma 31. the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us 32. __________ (publish) it but later we 33. (prove) right.ZY: Wow! That was a real "scoop". I'm looking forward to my first assignment now. Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!HX: Perhaps you will. You never know.GETTING THE "SCOOP""Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this 1. (edit) to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after 2. interview with a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was to write his story, but he had to do it carefully. 3. he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him 4. __________ (direct). He would have to be accurate. Concise too! He knew how to do that. Months of training 5. (teach) him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He satdown at his computer and began to work.The first person 6. saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, read the article and 7. (pass) it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on the page,” she said. "8. is a good picture of this man?" Then as the article was going to 9. (write) in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. She was also very happy 10. Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled 11. happiness. Last of all, the ________ _________ (主编) read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you immediately," said Zhou Yang 12. (excite).The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos 13. all the pages were set. All the information was then ready to 14.____________ (process) into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed four 15. (negative), as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet 16. when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready to 17. (print). Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait till tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there 18. ____________ (be) something about this on the television news. A real scoop!" MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT" UNFORGETTABLE" ,SAYS NEW JOURNALISTNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first 1. assignment (assign) at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was to strongly influence his life 2. as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're 3. delighted (delight) you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out 4. on a story immediately?HX: (laughing) That' s 5.admirable (admire) , but I' m afraid it would be unusual! Wait till you're more 6. experienced (experience). First we'll put you as an assistant 7. to an experienced journalist. Later you can cover a story (报导一个事件) and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take 7. with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need 8. for a camera. You'll have a 9. professional (profession) photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager 10. to assist (assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you. Not only 11. am (be) I interested in photography, 12. but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire(获取) all 13. the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good "nose" for a story. That means you must be able to assess 14. when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it. They must use research to inform themselves 15. of the missing parts of the story.ZY: What should I keep in mind (记在心里)?HX: Here 16. comes (come) my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline (错过最后期限), don't be rude, don't talk too much, 17. but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.ZY: 18. Why is listening so important?HX: Well, you have to listen for 19. detailed (detail) facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question 20. depending (depend) on what the person says.ZY: But 21 how can I listen carefully while taking notes?HX: This is a trick of the trade (这一行的秘诀), If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if 22. a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story.ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case 23. where someone accused your journalists 24. of getting the wrong end of the stick (完全搞错)?HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is 24. how the story goes. A footballer 25. was accused (accuse) of taking money for deliberately not 26. scoring (score) goals so as to let the other team win. We went to interview him. He denied 27. taking (take) money but we were sceptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man 28. supposed (suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed 29. from the footballer's body language that he was not telling the truth. So we wrote an article 30. suggesting (suggest) he was guilty. It was a dilemma 31. because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us 32. publishing (publish) it but later we 33. were proved (prove) right.ZY: Wow! That was a real "scoop". I'm looking forward to my first assignment now. Perhaps I'll get a scoop too!HX: Perhaps you will. You never know.GETTING THE "SCOOP""Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this 1. edition (edit) to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after 2. an interview with a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was to write his story, but he had to do it carefully. 3. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him 4. directly (direct). He would have to be accurate. Concise too! He knew how to do that. Months of training 5. had taught (teach) him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work.The first person 6. who saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, read the article and 7. passed (pass) it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and desig n the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on th e page,” she sai d. "8. Where is a good picture of this man?" Then as the article was going to 9. be written (write) in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. She was also very happy 10. with Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled 11. with happiness. Last of all, the chief editor (主编) read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you immediately," said Zhou Yang 12. excitedly (excite).The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos 13. until all the pages were set. All the information was then ready to 14. be processed (process) into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed four 15. negatives (negative), as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet 16. and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready to 17. be printed (print). Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait till tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there 18. will be (be) something about this on the television news. A real scoop!"。
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空
高中英语必须五课文语法填空(1)Joh n Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he —that he atte nded Quee n Victoria 2 her pers onal physicia n. But he became in spired whe n he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was un derstood. So many thousa nds of6 (terrify)people -------------------------died every time there was 7 outbreak. Joh n Snow wan ted to face the —challe nge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would n ever be con trolled un til its cause was found. In 1854 whe n 8 cholera brokeout, --------------he bega n to gather in formati on and found the evide nee. It seemed that thepolluted water was to blame. Joh n Snow suggested the source of all the water 一9 (supply) should be exam in ed. 10 (fin al) “ King Cholera ”was ------------------------- defeated.(2)The Un ited Kin gdom con sists 1 four coun tries: En gla nd, Wales,—Scotla nd and Norther n Irela nd. En gla nd is 2 largest of the fourcoun tries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) intothree zones. --------------------The zone n earest France 4 (call) the South of En gla nd, themiddle ----------------zone is called the Midla nds and the one n earest to Scotla nd is known5 the -------------North. You find most of the populatio n settled in the south, 6 most of the in dustrial cities in the Midla nds and the North of En gla nd. Although,n ati on wide,these cities are n ot as large as 7 in Chi na, they have world-famousI -----------------------------------------------football teams and some of them eve n have two! It is a pity 8the ---------------------in dustrial cities built in the nin etee nth cen tury do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller tow ns(build) by the Roma ns. There you will find out more about10British -------------history and culture.(3)Arrivi ng at a stra ng&look ing house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me in to a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighti ng. ----------------------2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much needed oxyge n. Then WangPi ng flashed 5 switch on a computer scree n, and a table and some chairs ----------------------rose 6 under the floor as if by magic. “Why not sit down and eat a little? ” ----------页1第he said. “You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing pla nned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread somefood ------------- on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada brief ----------------meal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust)」slid in to bed and fell fastasleep. ---------------(4)Zhou Yang will n ever forget his first assig nment 1 a reporter inChina -----------Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss in flue need his life 2I ------------------------------------------(str on g).His boss first put him as 3 assista nt to an experie need journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the in terviews, he had to liste n for 4 (detail)facts andprepare --------------the n ext questi on depe nding on 5 the pers on said. If the interviewee -------------------------6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The bossalso gave ------him an example of the 7 (importa nt) of a recorder. Once afootballer ---------------was accused of tak ing money for 8 (deliberate )not scori ng goals to ------------------ let the other team wi n. He admitted that some one had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the mon ey. With the record ing ,it was proved10 __________________he was guilty.(5)There are three 1 (type) of bur ns. They are called first, sec ond or ----------------third degree bur ns, depe nding on 2 layers of the skin areburned. --------------First degree bur ns affect on ly 3 top layer of the skin. Thesebur ns 4 (be )not serious and should feel 5 (good) with in a day or --------------------------two. Examples in clude mild sun bur n and bur ns caused by 6 (touch) a hot ------------pan, stove or iron for a mome nt.Second degree bur ns affect 7 the top and the sec ond layer of the skin. These bur ns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples in cludesevere sun bur n and bur ns 8 (cause) by hot liquids. ---------------------- Third degree bur ns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and orga ns 9 the skin. Examples in clude bur ns caused by electric shocks, -----------burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These bur ns cause very severe 10 ____________(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at on ce.语法填空 (1) 高中英语选修六课文At the time they werecreated, the Impressi onist 1 (pa inting) were ------------con troversial, but today they are accepted as the beg inning of 2we ---------页2第call “modern art” .This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their en vir onment in new ways. There are scores of moder n artstyles, but 4 the Impressi oni sts, many of these painting styles might not ---------------exist. On the one hand, some moder n art is abstract; that is, the pain ter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but in steadI -----------------------------------------concen trates 6 certa in qualities of the object, 7 (use) color,line and --------------------------shape to represe nt them. On 8 other hand, some pain ti ngs ofmoder n --------------art are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10 -------------------------------(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?(2)There are various 1 (reas on) why people write poetry. Some poems ------------------------------------------- 1tell 2 story or describe somethi ng in a way 3 will give the readera strong impressi on. Others try to convey certa in emoti ons. Poets use manydiffere nt forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text, 一5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms. -----------Some of the first poetry a young child lear ns 6 En glish is nu rsery—rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a common type of childre n's poetry. The Ian guage is con crete 8imaginative ---------------and these poems delight small childre n because 9 rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetiti on. The poems may not make sense and eve n seem con tradictory, but they are easy to lear n and recite. By 10 (play)with the ------------words in nu rsery rhymes, childre n lear n about Ian guage.(3)By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted 1I ---------------------------- 1cigarettes in three differe nt ways? First, you can become 2(physical) ----------------addicted to ni coti ne, 3 is one of the hun dreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to —4 (have) ni cot ine in it. So whe n the drug5 (leave) your body,you get -----------------------withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeli ng badtempered and sometimes eve n inpain. Secon dly, you become addicted through habit. As you kno w, 6you do ------the same thing over and over aga in, you begi n to do 7automatically. -----------Lastly, you can become 8 (me ntal)addicted. I believed I was happier and more 9 (relax) after hav ing a cigarette, so I bega n to thi nk that Icould ------------only feel good whe n I smoked. I was addicted in all three 10(way),so it _______was very difficult to quit. But I did fin ally man age.页3第(4)All scie ntists subscribe to the view 1 the in crease in the earth's Itemperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oiltoproduce en ergy. Some byproducts of this process 2 (call)“gree nhouse gases, the most importa nt one of 3 is carb on dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “ There 4 (be) a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of5 ----------(gas) in the atmosphere, like carb on dioxide, metha ne and water vapour, trapheat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. 6 the ‘ gree nhouse effect',the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) tha n it is. -------------So, we n eed those gases. The problem begi ns whe n we add huge 8 —(qua ntity) of extra carb on dioxide into the atmosphere. 9 meansthat -------------more heat en ergy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10 (cause)the --------------global temperature to go up”(5)When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causesless damage 1 you might imagi ne. This is because no one lives nearthe -----------top of Mount Kilauea, 2 the rocks fall. The lava that flowsslowly like a ------------wave dow n the mou ntai n causes far more damage because 3buries --------------everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itselfisreally excit ing to watch and I shall n ever forget 4 (me) first sightof one. -----------It 5 (be) in the sec ond week after I arrived in Hawaii. Havingworked -----------hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when 6 (sudden)my bed ---------bega n shaki ng and I heard a stra nge soun d, like a railway train 7(pass)my window. Having experieneed quite a few earthquakes in Hawaiialready, I did n't take much no tiee. I was about to go back to sleep 8sudde nly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into theback garde n where I could see Mount Kilauea 9 the dista nee.There had ----------been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaininghun dreds of meters into the air. It was 10 absolutely fan tastic sight.必修五答案(1): 1. was 2. as 3. helping 4. to 5. nor6. terrified7. a n 8.a no ther 9.supplies 10.F in ally必修五答案(2): 1.of 2.the 3.roughly 4.is called 5.as6. but7. those 8.that 9.visitors 10.built必修五答案(3): l.showed 2.Suddenly 3.trees 4.that 5.a页4第6. from7.your8.Having9.After 10.Exhausted必修五答案(4): 1.as 2.strongly 3.an 4.detailed 5.what6. agreed7.importance8.deliberately9.taking 10.that 必修五答案(5): 1.types 2.which 3.the 4.are 5.better6. touching7.both8.caused9.under 10.injuries 选修六答案(1):1.paintings 2.what 3.artists 4.without 5.them 6.on ing 8.the 9.that 10.are选修六答案(2): 1.reasons 2.a 3.that 4.to 5.however6.in7.are8.but9.they 10.playing选修六答3):1.to 2.physically 3.which 4.having 5.leaves6.if7.it8.mentally9.relaxed 10.ways选修六答案(4):1.that 2.are called 3.which 4.is 5.gases 6.Without 7.cooler 8.quantities 9.It 10.causing选修六答案(5):1.than2.where3.it4.my5.was6.suddenly7.passing8.when9.in 10.an课文语篇John Snow,a well-known doctor in London,became 1. ____ (inspire)when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2. _______ (expose)tocholera,a 3. ______ (dead) disease of its day.Many thousands of peoplediedevery time there was an outbreak 4. ______ no one knew the cause of it.Johnwanted to help solve 5. _______ problem.He got interested in two theories 6. ______ (explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory that suggested that people7. _______ (absorb) the disease with their meals.In1854,8. _______ anotheroutbreak hit London,he was ready to test the two theories.9. ______ the helpof the map he made,he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease andwas able to announce that the water was 10. ______ (blam.e)答案: 1.inspired 2.were exposed 3.deadly4.because 5.the 6.explaining 7.absorbed8.when 9.With 10.to blame 课文语篇The United Kingdom 1. _______ (consist) of England,Wales,Scotland andNorthern Ireland.England is the largest and for 2. ______ (convenient)it isdivided roughly into three zones.London is the centre of national governmentand its administration,3. ______ its fine museum,s art collections andthe oldest页 5 第port. 4._____ did only Northern Ireland join England?In the early twentiethcentury the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by gettingIreland 5. ______ (connect) without conflict. 6. ________ ,the southern partof Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.To their7. _______ (credit),the countries do work together in the currency,internationals relations and so on,but they still have very different8. _______ (institution).It is 9. _______ pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors.People can go to the older but small towns 10. _______ (build) by theRomans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery aswell.课文语篇答案: 1.consists 2.convenience 3.with 4.Why 5.connected 6. However 7.credit 8.institutions 9.a 10.builtI went into the future because I 1. _______ (win) a prize that gave me a tour.I 2. ______ (suffer) from “ time lag” when I left my owntime.Wang Pinggave me some green tablets 3. _______ could help me feel less nervous anduncertain.His 4. ______ (parent) company,5. _______ (call)“ Future Tours”,transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.The first thing I noticed6. ______ the poor quality of the air,so my head ached.And I found several7. ______ (thing) different: a mask to give me enough oxyge;n a hoveringcarriage 8. ______ (drive) by compute;r a strange-looking house belonging toWang Ping's parents.Here the trees acted 9. ______ walls and provided oxygenfor the room;a table,some chairs and a bed rose from under the floor as if10. _______ magic.答案: 1.had won 2.suffered 3.which 4.parents' 5.called 6.was课文语篇7.things 8.driven 9.as 10.by 课文语篇Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1. _______ a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly.His boss told him not to go out to cover an event without a2. _______ (profession) photographer.During the interviews,he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail when getting well 3. ______ (prepare) for the next question based on4. _______ theperson said.If the person 5. _______ (interview) agree,d he should use a页 6 第recorder to record what the interviewee said.The boss also gave him an exampleof the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer 6. _______ (accuse) of takingmoney for 7. ______ (deliberate) not scoring goals.He admitted that someone8. _______ (try) to bribe him,but denied taking the money.With the recording,it was proved that he was 9. ______ (guilt.) He was angry andtried to stopit,10. _______ failed.答案: 1.as 2.professional 3.prepared 4.what 5.interviewed6.was accused7.deliberately 8.had tried 9.guilty 10.but 课文语篇There are three types of burns.They are called firs,tsecond or third degree burns,1. _______ (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 2. _______ t op layer of the skin.Theseburnsare not serious and should feel better within a day ortwo.3. _______ (example)include mild sunburn and burns caused by 4. ______ (touch) a hot pan,stove oriron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 5. _______ t he top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious 6. _______ t ake a few weeks7. _______ (heal).Examples include severe sunburn and burns8. _______ (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9. ______ the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks,burning clothes,or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe10. _______ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.答案: 1.depending 2.the 3.Examples 4.touching 5.both6.and7.to heal8.caused9.under 10.injuries课文语篇At the time they were created,the Impressionist paintings were controversial,but today they 1. ____ (accept) as the 2. _______ (begin) of whatwe call “ modern art (20th century to today)”.This is 3. _____ the Impressionists encouraged artists 4. ______ (look) at their environmentin newways.There are scores of modern art styles,5. _______ w ithout the Impressionists,many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand,some modern art is abstrac;tthat is,the painter does not attempt 6. ___ (paint) objects as we see them with our eye,sbut instead7. _________ (concentrate) on certain qualities of theobject,8. _______ (use)页7 第colour,line and shape to represent 9. _____ .On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.These styles are so different.Who can predict10. ______ painting styles there will be in the future?答案: 1.are accepted2.beginning 3.because 4.to look 5.but6.to paint7.concentratesing9.them 10.what 课文语篇Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way 1. ______ will give the reader a strong 2. ____ (impress.) Others try to express certain emtions.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example,the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but3. _______ (imagine),and theydelight small children because they have strong rhyme and a lot of4. _______ (repeat.) And list poems have a flexible line length and a rhythm tothe poem 5. _______ simple form of poem is the cinqu-ain,6. ______ is madeup of five lines and can convey strong 7. ______ (feel) in just a few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And ofcourse there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy8. _______ particular.9. ________ s o many different forms of poetry to choosefrom,students may 10. ______ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.答案: 1.that/which 2.impression 3.imaginative 4.repetition5. Another6.which7.feelings8.in 9.With 10.eventually 课文语篇It's easy for you to start smoking,but once you become addicted to i,tyou may find 1. __ difficult for you to quit.Firstly ,you may become2. _______ (physics) addicted to nicotine.Secondl,y you may develop the habitof smoking and finally become mentally addicted 3. ______ it.Smoking may have all kinds of 4. _______ (harm) effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and no-nsmokers around them.It not only 5. ________ (affect) your physical fitness,but also does harm to your heart andlungs and causes a variety of diseases.6. ______ (be) a smo,ketrhe offensivesmell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.S,oit's important that one quit smoking and live a 7. _______ (health) life.To quit smoking,you should be well-prepared and make a list of all the 8. _______ (benefit) you may get after quitting.Developing some new habitslike listening to music ,reading novels or doing housework may distract your页8 第attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feelbad,you should consult 9. ______ doctor or chemist to get some professionalhelp.Remember,if you keep 10. _____ (try),you will eventually succeed.答案: 1.it 2.physically 3.to 4.harmful 5.affects 6.Being7.healthier 8.benefits 9.a 10.trying课文语篇There is no doubt 1. ______ the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human acitivity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a 2. ______ (nature) phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth's temperature by 3. ______ (burn) of fossil fuels like coal,natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts 4.________ (call)“ greenhouse”gases,the most important one being carbon dioxide.These gasestrap heat from the sun and therefore warm the ear,th without which the earth5. _______ (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increasedamount of carbon dioxide means that 6. ______ heat energy is trapped in theatmosphere,7. ______ (cause) the global temperature to go 8. ________ On 9. ______ other hand,scientists like George Hambley believe that anywarming will be mild with few bad 10. ______ (environment) consequencesand more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.答案: 1.that 2.natural 3.burning 4.are called 5.would be6. more7.causing8.up9.the 10.environmental 课文语篇Mount Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.The1. _______ (erupt) of it is always taking people2. _______ surprise.It is soquick and severe 3. _______ the places where it flows are ruined and manyhouses 4. ______ (burn) to the ground.It is an absolute disaster for people5. _______ live in the paths of the lava.They often get into a panic when theyare warned 6. ______ it.But many people who are enthusiastic about it wouldlike to watch it with their own eyes.7. ______ (fortune),when they are amazedat the fantastic sight of it,they always fail 8. _____ (notice) the coming boiling lava.So after that,they must make 9. _____ effort to escape from it.Isit necessary to take 10. _______ (risk)?答 1.eruption 2.by 3.that 4.are burnt 5.who6.of7.Unfortunately8.to notice9.an 10.risks 页9 第。
人教新课标 必修五 Unit 1 课文挖空 语法填空 带答案解析
必修5 Unit 1 语法填空课文挖空答案解析JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, 1.______ he attended Queen Victoria 2.______ her personal physician. But he became 3.______(inspire) when he thought about 4.______(help) ordinary people exposed to v. This was the 5.______(dead) disease of its day. Neither 6______(it) cause nor its cure 7.______(understand). So many thousands of 8.______(terrify) people died every time there was 9.______ outbreak. John Snow wanted10.______(face) the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never11._______(control) until its cause was found. I'm aHe became interested in two 12._______(theory) that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in 13.______ air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around 14._____ it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into 15._____(they) bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease 16.______(quick) attacked the body and soon the 17.______(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the 18.______(two) theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready 19.______(begin) his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe 20.______ more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined 21._______(find)to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places 22.______ all the dead people had lived. This gave him a 23._____(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the 24.______(death) were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not 25.______(foresee) this, so he made 26.______(far) investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump.27._____ seemed that the water was to blame.Next, John Snow looked into 28.______source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river 29._______(pollute) by the dirty water from London. He 30._______(immediate) told the 31.______(astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not 32.______(use). Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera 33._______(spread) by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found 34.______(support) evidence from two other deaths that 35.______(link) to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, 36._____(like) the water from the pump so much that she had it37.______(deliver) to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after38.______(drink) the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able 39._______(announce) with certainty that polluted water 40.______(carry) the virus.41.______(prevent) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the 考查名词source of all the water 42._____(supply) be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people 43.______ polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated.考点解析:连词,so......that表示“如此………以至于……”。
人教新课标 必修五 Unit 1 第二篇 课文挖空 语法填空 带答案解析
必修五Unit 1 第二篇小课文语法填空课文挖空答案解析COPERNICUS REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was 1._______(frighten) and his mind was 2.______(confuse) . Although he had tried 3._______(ignore) them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same 4._______(conclude): that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there 5.______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the 6.______(power) Christian Church would have punished him for even 7.______(suggest) such an idea. They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special and must be the centre 8.______ the solar system.The problem 9.______(arise) because astronomers had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed 10._____(stop), move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared brighter at times and less bright at others. This was very strange if the earth was 11.______ centre of the solar system and all planets went round it.Copernicus had thought long and hard about these problems and 12._____(try) to find an answer. He had collected observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge 13._______(explain) them. But only his new theory could do that. So between 1510 14.______ 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he 15.______(feel) it was complete.In 1514 he showed it 16.______(private) to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a 17.______(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets 18._____(go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth 19.______(spin) as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the 20.______(move) of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him 21.______(explain) his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. He did not want 22._______(attack) by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.Certainly he was right 23.______(be) careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, 24.______(say) it was against God's idea and people who supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus' theory is now the basis 25.______ which all our ideas of the universe are built. Histheory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, which said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was 26.______(obvious) wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link between his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.1.答案:frightened考点解析:考查非谓语动词。
新课改高二英语必修5Unit 2 Reading课文语法填空 (含答案)
Unit 2 Reading课文语法填空Puzzles In Geography一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Great Britain consists 1________ four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In 2________ 13th century, Wales 3________ (link) to England. In the 17th century, they were joined to Scotland. They were united 4________ peace instead of by war. However, just as they were going to get Ireland 5________ (connect) to form the United Kingdom , the southern part of Ireland broke away, so only Northern Ireland joined with them.England is the 6________ (large) of the four countries and for 7________ (convenient) it is divided into three zones: the South of England, the Midlands and the North. You find most of the population 8________ (settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.London is the capital city with the greatest 9________ (history) treasure. It has the oldest port 10________ (build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.1/ 2参考答案:一、1. of2. the3. was linked4. in5. connected6. largest7. convenience8. settled9. historical10. built2/ 2。
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档
人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高中英语必须五课文语法填空(1)John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed 4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of6 (terrify) peopledied every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water9 (supply) should be examined. 10 (final)“King Cholera”wasdefeated.(2)The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is 2 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 4 (call) the South of England, the middlezone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5 theNorth. You find most of the population settled in the south, 6 most of theindustrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7 in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity 8theindustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns10 (build) by the Romans. There you will find out more aboutBritishhistory and culture.(3)Arriving at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then WangPing flashed 5 switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairsrose 6 under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down andeat a little?”页 1 第he said.“You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread some foodon the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada briefmeal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.(4)Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 a reporter in ChinaDaily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2 (strong).His boss first put him as 3 assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews, he had to listen for 4 (detail)facts and preparethe next question depending on 5 the person said. If the interviewee6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gavehim an example of the 7 (important) of a recorder. Once a footballerwas accused of taking money for 8 (deliberate)not scoringgoals tolet the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the money. With the recording ,it was proved10he was guilty.(5)There are three 1 (type) of burns. They are called first, second orthird degree burns, depending on 2 layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 3 top layer of the skin. These burns 4 (be)not serious and should feel 5 (good) within a day ortwo. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 6 (touch) a hotpan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 7 the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples includesevere sunburn and burns 8 (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 the skin. Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe10(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.语法填空(1)高中英语选修六课文At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1 (painting) werecontroversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2we页 2 第call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern artstyles, but 4 the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might notexist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but instead concentrates 6 certain qualities of the object, 7 (use) color, line andshape to represent them. On 8 other hand, some paintings of modernart are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?(2)There are various 1 (reason)why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way 3 will give the readera strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use manydifferent forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text,5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a commontype of children's poetry. The language is concrete 8 imaginativeand these poems delight small children because 9 rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even。
外研版高中英语必修五 Unit1_Reading课文语法填空 Word版含答案
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century and wanted to help ordinary people 1________ (expose) to cholera which was the deadly disease of its day. It was 2________ (believe) that cholera was commonly caused by the bacteria in the air or people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 3________ (suspect) that the second theory was correct, he made further investigations and discovered that it was the water that was 4________ (blame). Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets 5________ all the dead people had lived. Fortunately 6________ he found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London, he immediately told the 7________ (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that 8________ could not be used. In another part of London, supporting evidence from two other 9________ (die) that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak was found by him, too.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with 10________ (certain) that polluted water carried the germs. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.参考答案:一、1. exposed2. believed3. Suspecting4. to blame5. where6. when7. astonished8. it9. deaths10. certainly。
高二必修五unit3课文语法填空
M5U3.重点短语和用法M5Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out指出4. on the way to (doing) sth在去…的路上;即将做……5. in general 总的来说6. concentrate on集中注意力于……7 with the intention of 目的是8. be related to与…...有关9. push ahead with推进10. interfere with 干涉,干扰11. be similar to与……相似12. to conclude得出结论13. complain about对…….抱怨14. in response to对……的回复/反应15. comment on对……做出评价16. consider doing 考虑做……17. adopt sb/sth收养;接受18. the other day前几天19. urge sbto do sth敦促某人做……20. focus on集中于,关注21. in favour of支持22. meet one’s needs满足某人的需要24. turn out结果是;生产25. blame…for因为…….责备……26. praise…for因为……表扬……27. end up以…….告终28. use up 用完,用光29. figure out计算出;弄清楚,弄明白30. concentrate on集中注意力于……31. succeed in doing 做成了某事32. in reply to 对……的回复33. on one’s part对……而言38. with reference to关于……39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to把……捐赠给……41. someone else’s其余的某个人的42. be resistant to抵制43. follow in one’s footsteps追寻某人的足迹44. experiment on/with用……做实验45. in complete agreement with 完全同意46.for sale供出售,待销售47. next door 隔壁的,相邻的48. go against 违反,违背49. point of view 观点The perfect copyScientists have announced that they have cloned the first human embryo. This has caused much debate round the world. On the one hand, some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo, you can produce(value) human tissues—such as bone or lung tissue—that could be used to save human lives. On the other hand, many people, (include) some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to( produce) a real-life Frankenstein’s monster.Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal( use) its cells. The first mammal to be cloned( successful) from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003, a much younger age than normal. When she was born, many people were (worry) that cloning would lead to more (disease) in the animal world. However, in general the scientists were (praise) for their wonderful scientific advance.Ian Wilmut, the Scottish scientist who created Dolly, is shocked that some scientists are now considering(clone) human beings. Although he researches cloning, his( intend) has never been to create copies of human. Instead, he thinks research (effort) should concentrate creating new tissues and organs that can be used (cure) diseases like cancer. However, some people believe that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.Even though human cloning is causing a lot of (anxious), it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman cannot have a bab y. ‘I am anxious to have a child of my own,’ she says. ‘I don’t want to adopt someone else’s child—If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now.While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby. SeverinoAntinori, an Italian physician, has declared that he wants to be the first to clone a human being.In China, scientists have focused their efforts on cloning animals, as well as cloned tissues to be used in medical treatment. China has succeeded producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind.(Letter 1) Dear EditorI believe that human cloning is wrong. If we toy with nature , we will have to deal with the consequences. Who knows what could happen? Human life would just become a crop to be harvested or a product for sale.The human race is using up the Earth’s natural wealth. We should be having fewer babies in order to reduce the Earth’s population, not cloning more.I feel sorry for the lady who cannot have a baby, but I would like to point out that there are many children in the world with no parents who would be delighted to have a mother.Pauline Carter(Letter 2) Dear EditorI would like to comment on y our article, ‘The perfect copy’. I think the scientific advances mentioned in your article are fantastic! I am in complete agreement with human cloning. After all, scientists have been challenging moral ideas for centuries. Why should we stop them now?On a personal note, cloning would totally transform my life. Seven years ago, my 10-year-old daughter died of heart failure. She was beautiful, cheerful and bright. I miss her every single day. If I had the chance, I would clone her immediately so I that I could be with her again.Colin Jake39. M5U3. Project (1)— Man and NatureFor a long time, our environment has been damaged because humans have been careless. People have harmed nature through agriculture, fishing, hunting and tourism. We further damage the Earth by building new channels in the sea and factories on the land, and by creating pollution with chemical waste. We will some day destroy the planet we live on if we continue in this way.However, if we focus only on conservation, then people may suffer. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people. Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favor of nature.From the point of view of some people, we are only doing what humans have always done, using nature to meet our own needs.Other people argue that such thinking may cause a catastrophe, unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.改错,10个错误点After decade of destroying nature and using up natural resources, many developed nations are now concerned in saving nature rather than developing or destroy it. However, many poorer nations must focus on meeting the everyday needs of our people. In doing so, they are using up natural resources at a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the careless use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. Often they do not realize that the choices they make is bad for the environment. Should they be blamed for destroying hundred of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? The developed and developing countries of the world need to work together to make sure that people enjoy healthily and happy lives, without the environment around them suffering.It should not be question of humans winning and nature losing. Humans can only really win by protecting nature. After all, food has to be produced in a healthy, natural system, and we all need clean air to breathe and pure water drink. It is mankind’s responsibility to find an swers that are good at everyone, and everything.40. M5U3. Project (2)—GM food: hope or danger?1 With this progress doors have been opened up to technologies that never existed before. While many people are excited about these new technologies, these same technologies frighten others. Nowhere is this truer than with genetically modified (GM) food.2 . First, new material can be inserted into its DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which it would never have in nature. Second, material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or an animal in order to remove qualities which are not desired.One aim of GM research is to produce food which will make us healthier.3 . Supporters of GM food argue that GM plants are healthier and have larger harvests. While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs, no GM meat is being sold at present.4 . No one really knows whether it is safe for animals or humans to eat. Scientists admit that more tests should be done on GM food. Research has been limited to increasing production profits, rather than making sure that GM foods are safe. GM food could therefore be dangerous to eat.5 Since GM crops are planted outside, they are part of the food chain—insects and other animals eat them or use their products, and these insects and animals will be eaten by yet other animals. No one knows what effects the GM material might have on the food chain.Since no one really knows whether GM food is safe, many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production of GM foods, as they would rather be cautious with this new technology.A.So far, this technology has been used to produce plants which are better able to defend themselves against pests and disease.B.There are two ways in which a plant or an animal can be genetically modified.C. There is also a question as to whether GM plants are safe for the environment.D. Many questions have been raised about GM food.E. In recent years, there has been great progress in the study of genetics.F. Have you ever heard genetically modified food before?G. Someone may like GM food.。
高中英语人教必修5unit2课文语法填空
必修4 Unit 2 A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEAlthough he is one of China's most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers 1.(him) a farmer, for he works the land 2. (do) his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, 3. whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr Yuan Longping grows 4. is called super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world 5. (grow) rice 6.has a high output. This special strain of rice makes7. possible 8. (produce) one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice 9. (produce) in China each year 10. (be) from this hybrid strain.Born into a poor farmer's family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, 11. (find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. 12. a young man, he saw the great need for 13. (increase) the rice output. At that time, hunger was a 14. (disturb) problem in many parts of the countryside. Dr Yuan searched 15. a way to increase rice harvests without 16. (expand) the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could produce only fifty million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, nearly two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These 17. (increase) harvests mean that 22% of the world's people 18. (be) fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other less19. (develop) countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks 20. his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 21. hunger. 22. (use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests 23. (two) as large as before.Dr Yuan is quite 24. (satisfy) with his life. However, he doesn't care about 25. (famous). He feels it gives him less 26. (free) to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles. He enjoys listening 27. violin music, playing mah-jong, 28. (swim) and reading. Spending money on himself or 29. (lead) a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than 30. (few) troubles. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.Just 31. (dream) for things, however, 32. (cost) nothing. Long ago Dr yuan had a dream about rice plants as tall as sorghum. Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice 33. could feed more people. Now, many years later, Dr Yuan has another dream: to export his rice so that it can be grown around the globe. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person 34. loves and cares for his people.CHEMICAL OR ORGANIC FARMING?Over the past half century, 1. (use) chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming. Many farmers welcomed them as a great way 2. (stop) crop disease and increase production. Recently, however, scientists 3. (find) that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage 4. the land and, even more 5. (danger), to people's health.What are some of the problems 6. (cause) by chemical fertilizers? First, they damage the land by killing the helpful bacteria and pests as well as the harmful 7. . Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time. This affects crops and, 8. , animals and humans, since chemicals get inside the crops and cannot just be washed 9. . These chemicals in the food supply build 10. in people's bodies over time. Many of these chemicals can lead 11. cancer or other 12. (ill). In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food 13. (grow) with chemical fertilizers usually grow 14. fast to be full of much nutrition. They may look beautiful, 15. inside there is usually more water 16. vitamins and minerals.17. these discoveries, some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn 18. organic farming. Organic farming is simply farming 19. using any chemicals. They focus 20. keeping their soil rich and free of disease. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy. Organic farmers, therefore, often prefer using natural waste from animals 21. fertilizer. They feel that this makes the soil in their fields 22. (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.Organic farmers also use many other methods to keep the soil fertile. They often change the kind of crop in each field every few years, 23. example, growing corn or wheat and then the next year peas or soybeans. Crops such 24. peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, 25. (make) it ready for crops such as wheat or corn 26. need rich and fertile soil. Organic farmers also plant crops to use different levels of soil, for example, planting peanuts that use the ground's surface 27. (follow) by vegetables that put down deep roots. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops 28. (prevent) wind or water from carrying 29. the soil, and then 30. (leave) it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid 31. (damage) the environment or people's health.。
新课标高中英语必修五(课文)语法填空unit1-5
人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空book5 unit1-5Unit 1John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert was he _1____ he attended Queen Victoria_2___ her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about _3____________ (help) ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause _4________ its cure was understood. So many thousands of _5________ (terrify) people died every time there was _6___outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled_7______its cause was found. In 1854 when cholera broke _8_______, he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was _9____________(blame). John Snow suggested the source of all water supplies_10_______________________ (examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.Unit 2Great Britain consists_1____four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is_2______ largest of the four countries, and _3_____ convenience it is divided _4____ three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known _5_____ the North. You find most of population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities _6______ the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large _7______ those in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two. It is a pity _8_______ the industrial cities built in the 1800s do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go older _9_______ smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more _10________ British history and culture.Unit 3_1____________ (arrive) at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved—it was made _2______ trees. I found later _3______ their leaves provided the room _4______ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch _5______ a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose _6______ under the floor as if by magic. “Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said, “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing _7_________ (plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you will be ready _8______ some visits.” _9____________ (say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bad from the floor. After he left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. _10____________ (exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Unit 4Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment_1______ a reporter in China Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced _2______ life strongly. His boss first put him as an assistant to an _3____________ (experience) journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had to listen for _4________ (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on_5_______ the person said. _6_____ the intervieweeagreed, he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gave him_7___example of the importance of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused _8____ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied_9_______ (take) the money. With the recording, it was proved _10_____ he was guilty.Unit 5There are three types of burns. They are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_1_____ which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only_2_____ top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day _3_____ two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by_4___________ (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect_5______ the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks _6__________ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns _7__________ (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs _8_________ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol _9________ (fire). These burns cause very severe_10________ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.。
高中英语必修五课文语法填空
Unit 1 Great scientists
John Snow was a famous doctor in London. He was the personal physician of Queen Victoria. But he became 1 (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was 2 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause 3 (find).
John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. He determined to gather more information and find out the cause. First, he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. He hadn’t foreseen this before, so he made 8 (far) investigations. Finally, he found that the water might be blamed. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water and found supporting evidence in another part of London, which were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. With this extra evidence he was able to announce with certainty that 9 (pollute) water carried the germs.
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创作编号:GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者:凤呜大王*必修五Unit 1 Great scientistsJohn Snow, a well-known doctor in London, became_______(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who _________(expose) to cholera, a______(die) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died _________ there was an outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. John wanted to help solve the problem.He got interested in two theories __________(explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory________suggested that people _________(absorb) the disease with their meals. In 1854, when another ________ hit London, he was ready to test the two theories. _________ the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was __________(blame).Unit 2 The United KingdomIf you study British history, you may find the country wentthrough several different ________. The first name England________(refer) to England and Wales, but when the two countries joined Scotland in 1603, the name Great Britain was given to represent the country. With the _________(join) of Northern Ireland, the country got the name the United Kingdom, which was shown to the world in a new flag _________(call) the Union Jack.________ the four countries, England is the ________ and is divided into ________ zones: the South, the North and the Midlands. Its capital _________, which has been influenced by some invaders, _________ the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons and the Normans, is the greatest _________(history) treasure of all with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.Unit 3 Life in the futureLi Qiang couldn’t believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008 _______ a time capsule. Because this was his ________ time trip, he was worried and ________(settle) so that he suffered_________”time lag”. Besides, he was hit by the lack of fresh air. His guide, Wang Ping, who was very _________(understand), gave him some green tablets and a mask, which helped him _______ the problems. However, Li Qiang experienced something new. He flew ________ the ground in a hovering carriage. ________(arrive) home, he was shown into a large bright, clean room with a wall of trees.After eating something, he fell ________ asleep in the bed that_________(produce) from the floor.Unit 4 Making the newsIt is Zhou Yang’s first day at the office of China Daily. He is excited and ________ to go out _______ a story on his own, but he can’t because he isn’t ___________(experience) enough. His new boss, Hu Xin, is sharing with him how to be a good reporter.To be a good reporter, one needs to be curious, which_________(able) one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know. Besides, it’s important for a reporter to have a nose ________ a story, _________(know) if someone is telling the truth. And while interviewing people, a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen to the _________(detail) facts and prepare the next question __________(depend) on what people say. If possible, a reporter can __________(recorder) the interview in case he _________(accuse) of printing lies.Unit 5 First aidFirst aid is the kind of help ________ to someone________falls ill or gets injury before a doctor can _______(find). Ofcourse, the illness or injury is not serious. Now let’s talk about FIRST AID for burns. You have three layers of skin that protect yourself_________diseases, poisons and the harmful rays ________ the sun. Your skin also gives you your ________ of touch. First aid is a very important step in the _________(treat). People can get burned by many things, ________ hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, etc. There are three types of burns. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns, depending on________layers are burned. Different degree burn can be treated in a different _________. Let’s keep these things in mind.答案:Unit 11.inspired2. were exposed3. deadly4. when/whenever5.explaining 6. that 7. absorbed 8. outbreak 9. With 10. toblameunit 2s2. referred3. joining4. called5. Of6. largest7. three8. London 9. like/such as 10. Historicalunit 31.in2. first3. unsettled4. from5. understanding6.overcome/solve 7. above 8. Arriving 9. fast/sound 10. wasproducedunit 41.eager2. on3. experienced4. enables5. for6. knowing7.detailed 8. depending 9. record 10. is accused of unit 51.given2. who3. be found4. against/from5. from6. sense7.treatment 8. such as/like 9. which 10. way创作编号:GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者:凤呜大王*。