希腊神话__英文版_人物关系介绍
希腊神话 英文版 人物关系介绍
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• Gaea
Erebus
Eros
（the
（the goddess of the earth）
god of love ）
Twelve Titan god
Coeus Aitna Phoebe Themis Iapetus
Oceanus
Uranus + Gaea
Mnemosyne
Crius Rhea
Thea Hyperion
The third generation of god
• Zeus’s wives
Oceanus Maia Themis
Alcmena
Demeter
Zeus（King of gods） （ ）
Semele
Mnemosyne
Hera
Leto
Zeus’s children
• Athena; Hephaestus;Hebe ;Hermes ; Ares;Apollo;Artemis ; Hours 3 goddess (Dike/Order,Eirene/Justice,Moerae/Peace); • Fates 3 goddess( Clotho ,Lachesi,Atropos) ;The Graces/ Kharites ( Aglaea ,Euphrosyne , Thaleia) • Illegitimate children: Dionysus ，Jason ， Perseus，Hercules ，Helen ，
Aether
Nyx+Erebus Hemera Charon
• Other children: Morus , Thanatus , Ceres , Hypnus , Oneiroi , Momus , Oizys , Nemesis , Apate , Philotes , Geras , Eris
古希腊神话的人物及主要关系
古希腊神话的人物及主要关系Final revision by standardization team on December 10, 2020.希腊神话中主要人物及其主要关系住在OLYMPUS的山神们：Zeus 宙斯，众神与人类的太上皇，也是雷电的操纵者。
Hera 赫拉,宙斯那傲慢且嫉妒的皇后.Poseidon波塞冬,大海的统治者。
Hades 哈得斯,主宰阴间的冥王，他在委员会中没有席位。
Apollo 阿波罗,太阳神、音乐和诗神。
宙斯和雷托之子。
Artemis 阿耳特弥斯,阿波罗的孪生姐妹,是月亮和狩猎女神。
Athena 雅典娜，智慧女神和家居艺术品的守护女神。
Hestin 赫提斯，家室之神，象征着家庭中的生命与幸福。
Ares 阿瑞斯，战神。
Hermes 海尔墨斯，以翅代步的信使，掌管商业与发明事务。
Demeter 得墨特尔，谷物与丰收女神，负责管理农业，她是文明之母。
Aphrodite 阿芙罗狄蒂，爱与美神。
Hephaestus 赫菲斯托斯，宙斯的儿子，火神，是宙斯雷电的创造者。
Cupid (Eros)丘比特, 阿瑞斯&阿芙罗狄蒂的儿子。
爱神。
两种箭头（金和铅）。
Dionysus 狄俄尼索斯是酒神，他是宙斯和塞梅莱的儿子。
阿波罗阿耳特弥斯宙斯和雷托的子女，雷托被赫拉排挤驱逐，后被海神救起。
宙斯阿瑞斯赫菲斯托斯宙斯和赫拉的儿子。
狄俄尼索斯----宙斯和塞梅莱的儿子。
潘多拉：宙斯命儿子赫菲斯托斯制造的一个女人，拥有众神赋予的各种对男人有害的礼物。
潘多拉被宙斯做为礼物送给世间的男子（以示惩罚他们盗火种），潘多拉偷偷打开了普罗米修斯让其弟弟保存的一个桶，然后飞出来战争和疾病。
这就是潘多拉的盒子来历。
向日葵：一位名叫克里提Clytle的美丽少女迷恋于阿波罗的英俊潇洒，跪在地上，从黎明到黄昏，双手伸向太阳神。
她凝视着那辆金质马车在蔚蓝的天空驰骋。
虽然她的爱并未得到回报，但她对阿波罗的痴情却从未改变。
希腊神话故事人物关系图
光明之神埃忒耳 白昼之神赫墨拉
从此世界上充满光明，出 现黑夜与白昼的更替
灶神炉之女神赫斯提亚 农业女神得墨忒尔 天后赫拉 冥王哈迪斯（哈得斯） 海神波塞冬
宙斯
勒托 迈亚
塞墨勒
奥林匹斯十二主神 智慧女神雅典娜 火神赫菲斯托斯 战神阿瑞斯 狩猎女神阿尔忒弥斯 光明之神阿波罗 众神使者赫尔墨斯 酒神狄俄尼索斯 大力神赫拉克勒斯
起源： 无边无际 永远黑暗 的混沌 (Chaos，卡 俄斯或卡 厄斯，原 始神)
12 提坦神、泰坦神
天空、高山、 大海都是地 神所生
海洋蓬托斯
山脉乌瑞亚
先诞生地神 盖亚
大地底下诞生 塔尔塔罗斯 黑暗可怕的
深渊
生出天神 乌拉诺斯 有了天空
世界由 此创建
了
克洛诺斯
伊阿珀托斯 科俄斯 克利俄斯
许珀里翁 大洋神欧申纳斯 （俄刻阿诺斯）
宙斯的重孙女 阿尔克墨涅 普罗米修斯
厄庇墨透斯
丢卡利翁 皮拉
潘多拉
用粘土做成的第一个女人
西风神仄费洛斯 北风神玻瑞阿斯 东风神欧洛斯 南风神诺托斯
制作：丰哥 2019.3
泰西斯（忒堤斯） 忒亚
阿特拉斯
大洋女神 墨提斯
名望女神 克吕墨涅 生下大江大河 大洋神女
太阳神赫里俄斯
月神塞勒涅
爱神厄洛斯
摩涅莫绪涅 福柏
瑞亚
晨光女神厄俄斯 普勒俄涅
海浪泡沫中诞生了阿 弗洛狄忒，爱与美之神忒弥斯来自3 个独眼巨人 3 个百臂巨人
珀耳塞斯
欧律比亚
阿斯特赖俄斯
黑暗之神埃瑞波斯 夜神尼克斯
古希腊神话人物及简介（很详细的）
古希腊神话人物及简介（很详细的）希腊神话的十二位主神希腊神话罗马神话英语名称象征及权限宙斯朱庇特 Zeus/Jupiter 天空和天气赫拉朱诺 Hera/Juno 结婚和家庭波塞冬涅普顿 Poseidon/Neptune 海洋和风浪阿佛洛狄德维纳斯 Aphrodite/Venus 爱与美阿瑞斯玛尔斯 Ares/Mars 战争和破坏雅典娜密涅瓦 Athena/Minerva 智慧和学问阿波罗阿波罗 Apollo 太阳和音乐阿忒弥斯戴安娜 Artemis/Diana 狩猎和处女赫斐斯托斯乌尔肯 Hephaestus/Vulcan 火和技术赫耳墨斯墨丘利 Hermes/Mercury 情报与商业技术哈底斯1 普鲁托 Hades/Pluto 死亡和阴间(地府)赫斯提亚2 维斯塔 Hestia/Vesta 家事和厨房德米特尔2 赛尔斯 Demeter/Ceres 谷物和丰饶狄俄尼索斯1 巴克科斯 Dionysus/Bacchus 醉香和演剧古希腊神话人物简介早期的神祗可以说是最老一辈的神了赫卡忒（Hecate）：夜之女神，也是幽灵和魔法的女神；最早出现的神，世界的缔造者之一，创造了地狱。
代表了世界的黑暗面。
该亚(Gaea)：大地女神，紧随夜之女神出现的神，世界的缔造者之一，创造了大地，海洋和天空。
尤拉诺斯(Uranus)：天之神。
该亚的长子和丈夫，第一任神王。
被他儿子推翻。
克洛诺斯(Cronus)：该亚与尤里诺斯的十二个泰坦儿女中最年幼者。
和平之神，弑父而成为第二任神王。
亦被自己儿子推翻，后来逃亡到意大利，建立自治政权。
瑞亚(Rhea)：十二泰坦之一，克洛诺斯的妻子。
欧申纳斯(Oceanus)：或称俄刻阿诺斯；十二泰坦之一，水之神。
生育了地球上所有的河流及三千海洋女仙泰西丝(Tethys)：十二泰坦之一，欧申纳斯的老婆海泼里恩(Hyperion)：十二泰坦之一，光之神。
太阳，月亮和黎明之父。
西亚(Thea)：十二泰坦之一，海泼里恩之妻。
希腊神话人物表
希腊神话人物表一、God and GoddessGaeaThe goddess of the earth who bore and married Uranus and was the mother of the Titans and the Cyclopes.大地女神盖亚，嫁给了天神乌拉诺斯，是泰坦诸神和独眼巨人库克罗普斯的母亲。
UranusThe eariest supreme god, a personification of the sky who was the son and consort of Gaea and the father of the Cyclopes and Titans.乌拉诺斯，最早的主神，是天的化身，大地女神的儿子和配偶，泰坦诸神和库克罗普斯的父亲。
CyclopsAny of the three one-eyed Titans who forged thunderbolts for Zeus.库克罗普斯：帮助宙斯制造雷电的三个独眼泰坦神之一。
TitanAny of a family of giants, the children of Uranus and Gaea who sought to rule heaven and were overthrown and supplanted by the family of Zeus.泰坦：巨人家庭成员，是乌拉诺斯和盖亚的子女，他们试图统治天国，但被宙斯家庭推翻并取代。
HyperionA Titan, the son of Gaea and Uranus and the fathter of Helios,Selene,Eos.许珀里翁：泰坦神，盖亚和乌拉诺斯之子，是太阳神赫利俄斯、月之神塞勒涅和黎明女神厄俄斯的父亲。
MetisA Titan, the mother of Athena.墨提斯：泰坦神，雅典娜的母亲。
希腊神话人物英语作文高中
希腊神话人物英语作文高中Greek Mythological Figures。
Greek mythology is a vast and fascinating subject that has captured the imaginations of people for centuries. The stories of the gods, heroes, and monsters of ancient Greece have been passed down through the ages and continue to be a source of inspiration for writers, artists, and filmmakers today. In this essay, we will explore some of the most famous figures from Greek mythology.Zeus, the king of the gods, is perhaps the most well-known figure from Greek mythology. He was the son of Cronus and Rhea and overthrew his father to become the ruler of the gods. Zeus was known for his lightning bolt, which he wielded as a weapon and symbol of his power. He was also notorious for his numerous affairs, which often resulted in the birth of demigods like Hercules and Perseus.Hera, Zeus's wife and queen of the gods, was known forher jealousy and vengefulness. She was often depicted as a peacock and was the protector of marriage and childbirth. Hera was also the mother of Ares, the god of war, and Hephaestus, the god of fire and blacksmithing.Poseidon, the god of the sea, was one of Zeus's brothers. He was known for his trident, which he used to control the waves and create storms. Poseidon was also the patron of horses and was often depicted riding a chariot pulled by sea horses.Hades, another of Zeus's brothers, was the god of the underworld. He was often portrayed as a dark and sinister figure, ruling over the dead and the souls of the damned. Hades was married to Persephone, the goddess of spring and vegetation, who he abducted and brought to the underworld to be his queen.Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare, was born fully grown and armored from the head of Zeus. She was known for her intelligence, strategic thinking, and skill in battle. Athena was also the patron of craftspeople andwas often depicted with a shield and spear.Apollo, the god of music, poetry, and prophecy, was the son of Zeus and Leto. He was known for his beautiful singing voice and his ability to play the lyre. Apollo was also the god of healing and was often associated with the sun.Artemis, Apollo's twin sister, was the goddess of the hunt and the moon. She was known for her skill with a bow and arrow and was often depicted with a pack of hunting dogs. Artemis was also the protector of young women and was associated with childbirth.These are just a few of the many fascinating figures from Greek mythology. Their stories have inspired countless works of art and literature and continue to captivate audiences today. Whether you are interested in the gods, heroes, or monsters of ancient Greece, there is always something new to discover in the rich and complex world of Greek mythology.。
希腊神话人物大全
希腊神话人物大全潘多拉（Pandora）：赫淮斯托斯用泥土造成的女人，众神赐与诸善。
厄帕俄斯（Epeius）：希腊军中著名的巧匠，建造了木马。
厄瑞克透斯（Erechtheus）：雅典王；该亚和赫淮斯托斯之子，由雅典娜抚养大。
厄特克勒斯（Eteocles）：俄狄浦斯的儿子，抵抗攻打忒拜的七将，死于自己兄弟之手。
俄里翁（Orion）：俊美而强壮的猎人，为阿忒拉斯的七个女儿所爱，死后变成猎户座。
俄耳甫斯（Orpheus）：缪斯之一卡利俄珀的儿子；他能以琴声使山林，岩石移动，使野兽驯服。
死后成为天琴座。
伊俄（Io）：是地中海地区某国公主，为宙斯所爱，将他变成小母牛，被赫拉派牛氓追逐，后在普罗米修斯的指引下逃脱，最后成为埃及的女神伊西(Isis)。
阿斯克勒皮俄斯（Asclepius）：天医，阿波罗与克吕墨涅的儿子；为宙斯所杀。
布里塞伊丝（Briseis）：特洛亚著名美女；为阿喀琉斯所俘虏，由于她的美貌引起了希腊将帅不和欧罗巴（Europe）：美丽的人间女子，为宙斯所引诱，是宙斯最著名的情人之一。
卡德摩斯（Cadmus）：欧罗巴的哥哥；忒拜城的建立者。
卡帕纽斯（Capaneus）：攻打忒拜的七雄之一。
卡珊德拉（Cassandra）：普里阿摩斯和赫卡柏之女；是女预言家，曾预言了特洛亚的毁灭。
代达罗斯（Daedalus）：全希腊最有名的建造大师，善于各种工艺技巧。
尼柔斯（Nireus）：泉水女神的儿子，希腊将领中最英俊者。
皮拉（Pyrrla）：厄庇墨透斯和潘多拉的女儿，丢卡利翁的妻子；唯一躲过宙斯洪水的两个人。
安菲阿剌俄斯（Amphiaraus）：著名先知，攻打忒拜的七雄之一。
安菲翁（Amphion）：宙斯的儿子；以竖琴的魔力建成了忒拜的宫殿。
安德洛玛刻（Andromache）：赫克托耳的妻子，以对丈夫钟爱著称。
安提罗科斯（Antilochus）：攻打特洛亚的希腊将领之一，以英俊勇敢著称，是阿喀琉斯的挚友之一丢卡利翁（Deucalion）：普罗米修斯和克吕墨涅之子，皮拉的丈夫；宙斯发洪水毁灭人类时只留下他们俩。
希腊神话关系图
希腊神话中的人物介绍〔地神该亚(Gaea)〕〔天神乌拉诺斯(Uranus)〕〔泰坦巨神(Titans)〕〔天神克洛诺斯(Cronus)〕〔泰坦女神瑞亚(Rhea)〕〔泰坦巨神普罗米修斯(Prometheus)〕〔泰坦巨神厄庇米修斯(Epimetheus)〕〔天神宙斯(Zeus)〕〔天后赫拉(Hera)〕〔海神波塞冬(Poseidon)〕〔冥王哈得斯(Hades)〕〔农神得墨忒耳(Demeter)〕〔灶神赫斯提亚(Hestia)〕〔太阳神阿波罗(Apollo)〕〔月亮女神阿耳忒弥斯(Artemis)〕〔爱与美之神阿佛洛狄忒(Aphrodite)〕〔智能女神雅典娜(Athene)〕〔冥后珀耳塞福涅(Persephone)〕〔战神阿瑞斯(Ares)〕〔火神赫淮斯托斯(Hephaestus)〕〔青春女神赫拍(Hebe)〕〔神使赫耳墨斯(Hermes)〕〔酒神狄俄倪索斯(Dionysus)〕〔小爱神厄洛斯(Eros)〕〔牧神潘(Pan)〕〔胜利女神尼姬(Nike)〕〔英雄赫拉克勒斯(Heracles)〕地神该亚(Gaea)：地神该亚又称大地之母，是希腊神话中最早出现的神，在开天辟地时，由混沌(Chaos)所生。
该亚生了天空，天神乌拉诺斯，并与他结合生了六男六女，十二个泰坦巨神及三个独巨神和三个百臂巨神，是世界的开始。
天神乌拉诺斯(Uranus)：天神乌拉诺斯是地神该亚所生，后来又与该亚结合生下十二泰坦巨神。
他是第一个统治宇宙的天神，后来被他和该亚所生的最小儿子克洛诺斯所推翻。
泰坦巨神(Titans)：泰坦巨神主要是指地神该亚和天神乌拉诺斯所生的六男六女，共十二个巨神。
这些巨神彼此互相结合，生出最早的赫利俄斯(Helios；日)、塞勒涅(Selene；月)、厄俄斯(Eos；黎明)、阿斯特赖俄斯(Astraea；星辰)等许多神。
天神克洛诺斯(Cronus)：克洛诺斯是泰坦巨神，为该亚所生的最小的儿子，他后来推翻了他父亲乌拉诺斯，成为第二个统治全宇宙的天神。
希腊神话人物简介英文版
●Gods:The old theogony——the TitansCronus(克罗诺斯）: God of the sky.Rhea(瑞亚）: Goddess of time.Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯）: God of water.Tethys(泰西斯）:Goddess of the sea.Wife of Cronus.Crius(克瑞斯）: God of growth。
Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯）: God of soul.Father of Prometheus、Atlas、Epimetheus and MenoetiusPhoebe(福柏）: Goddess of the moon. Leto与阿斯特瑞亚之母。
Coeus (科俄斯）: God of intelligence.Themis (忒弥斯）: Goddess of order and justice.Second wife of Zeus.时序三女神母Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅）: God of memory。
Firth wife of Zeus.Mother of the ninth Muse. Hyperion(许配利翁）: God of light.Thea(忒亚）: Wife of Hyperion.The old theogony——the GodsZeus(宙斯): the god of the sky.Zeus King of the sky and the earth. Ruler of the Olympian gods. He was the rain god , and the cloud gatherer,who holds the terrible thunderbolt.eagle, His bird the eagle, his tree is the oak . He is married to Hera but,is famous for hismany affairs. He is also known to punish those that lie or break oaths.Hera(赫拉): Zeus' wife and sister. Queen of the gods. Goddess of marriage and childbirthand takes special care of married women.Most stories concerning Hera have to do withher jealous revenge for Zeus‘s infidelities.Poseidon(波塞冬): Brother of Zeus . God of the sea , protector of all waters. His weaponis a trident , which can shake the earth , and shatter any object.He is second only to Zeusin power among the gods.He was widely worshiped by seamen。
希腊神话人物介绍英文版综述
The Gods of Olympus
The 12 Great Olympian Gods
• • • • Hestia / Vesta (goddess of hearth) Demeter/Ceres （goddess of grain） Hera / Juno （goddess of marriage） Poseidon / Neptune （god of the ocean） • Zeus / Jupiter （father of gods）
Zeus-king of the sky and the earth
• Ruler of the Olympian gods. • He was the rain god , and the cloud gatherer, who holds the terrible thunderbolt. • His bird is the eagle and his tree is the oak . • He is married to Hera. • Famous for his many affairs.
Unit 5
The Gods of Olympus
Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about t he deeds of gods and heroes and their r elations with ordinary human beings.
Hera-Queen of the gods
• Zeus' wife and sister. • Goddess of marriage and childbirth who takes special care of married women. • Most stories concerning Hera have to do with her jealous revenge for Zeus‘s infidelity.
Poseidon 希腊神话人物波塞冬英文介绍
Poseidon was a son of Cronus and Rhea. In most accounts he is
swallowed by Cronus at birth but later saved, with his other brothers and sisters, by Zeus. However in some versions of the story, he, like
3) Odysseus and Poseidon
in Homer’s Odyssey, Poseidon is Odysseus’ greatest enemy Poseidon is angry at Odysseus because Odysseus blinded his son Polyphemus
2) Earthquakes
one of his epithets “earth shaker”; all earthquakes attributed to Poseidon
3) Horses
in many myths Poseidon appears as a horse
Temple of Poseidon
his brother Zeus, did not share the fate of his other brother and sister who were eaten by Cronus. He was saved by his mother Rhea, who concealed him among a flock of lambs and pretended to have given birth to a colt, which she gave to Cronus to devour
古希腊神话中的人物关系
古希腊神话中的人物关系古希腊神话中的人物关系古希腊神话分为神的故事，和英雄的故事。
主要人物在希腊神话中，一切皆从混沌（Chaos）开始……卡俄斯（Khaos／Chaos）：混沌之神。
宇宙之初，只有卡俄斯，他是一个无边无际、一无所有的空间。
随后诞生了大地之母盖亚（Gaea）、地狱深渊神塔耳塔洛斯（T artarus）、黑暗神俄瑞波斯（Erebus）、黑夜女神尼克斯（Nyx）和爱神厄洛斯（Eros）世界由此开始。
盖亚（Gaea）：大地之母，卡俄斯之女。
大地的本体，她诞生了天空乌拉诺斯（Uranos）、海洋蓬托斯（Pontus）和山脉乌瑞亚（Ourea）等。
接着她又和她两位儿子生了许多神。
和乌拉诺斯生了提坦（Titans）分别代表了世界最初的些事物（日、月、天、时间、正义、记忆等）和蓬托斯生了五个孩子分别代表了不同的海。
她算得上是众神之母（是奥林匹斯神的始祖）。
塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus）：地狱深渊神，卡俄斯之子。
五大创世神之一，可以说是地狱冥土的创造者，深渊的本体。
他出生在大地盖亚之后，在盖亚的下面，后来和盖亚生了盖亚最小儿子的就是怪物提丰（Typhon）。
他是一个无形的深渊，位于世界的最底端，此后他是关押妖魔怪物和一些神只的地方。
宙斯就把一些提坦神关押在塔耳塔洛斯。
厄瑞波斯（Erebus）：黑暗神，卡俄斯之子。
五大创世神之一，塔耳塔洛斯诞生后，在塔耳塔洛斯之处以上（地下/盖亚之下）诞生。
黑暗的化身与本体，位于大地（盖亚）与冥土之间。
他和她妹妹黑夜女神尼克斯（Nyx）生了三位古老的神只，他们是：太空之神埃忒耳（Aether）、白昼之神赫莫拉（Hemera）和冥河的渡神卡戎（Charon）。
尼克斯（Nyx）：黑夜女神，卡俄斯之女。
五大创世神之一，厄瑞波斯诞生后在大地（盖亚）之上诞生。
黑夜的化身和本体，她是一位古老而强大的神坻，她不但同他哥哥生了三个孩子外还独自一人生了一大批神。
厄洛斯（Eros）：或称爱洛斯。
希腊神话__英文版_人物关系介绍
Zeus
12 主神
son of Cronus, and Rachel; the third King of gods; Taking corruption spend lewd famous. Queen of gods,she is Zeus’s wife and sister. Zeus's brother;take over the sea; Grumpy and greed Zeus's brother; However, also in charge the wealth; A top hat can be stealth; Cruel, terrible, but he's trustworthy Zeus sister; Goddess of agriculture
↙
• Gaea
（the goddess of the earth）
Erebus
Eros
（the
god of love ）
Twelve Titan god
Coeus Aitna Phoebe Themis Iapetus
Oceanus
Uranus + Gaea
Mnemosyne
Crius
Rhea
Thea Hyperion
The Characters Relations Table of Greek Mythology
The first generation of god
Hashut - God of the Chaos Dwarfs ↘ ↙↓
Uranus PontusO Nyx
（goddess of darkness）
Aether
Nyx+Erebus Hemera Charon
古希腊神话英文介绍
古希腊神话英文介绍
Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings. 希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事，有神、英雄的故事以及他们和 普通人类之间的关系。
Heracles (赫拉克勒斯) Theseus (忒修斯)
Monsters
Medusa(美杜莎) Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯) Cerberus (刻耳柏洛斯)
PART1：The Olympian Gods and other Deities PART2：Heroes PART3：Monsters
Poseidon 波塞冬
Brother of Zeus .
God of the sea , Protector of all waters.
His weapon is a trident (三叉戟) , Which can shake the earth , and shatter Any object.
PART1：The Olympian Gods and other Deities
1、the Gods 2、other Deities
The ancient Greeks worshiped many gods. Greek gods can be divided into several groups.The earliest group was Titans , led by Cronus . The most powerful group was the Olympians . The Olympians are a group of １２ gods who ruled after the overthrow of the Titans. All the Olympians are related in some way . They are named after their dwelling（住宅,住所）place Mount Olympus.
希腊神话人物介绍
• 阿芙罗狄蒂疯狂地爱上了阿多尼斯——一个 有亚洲血统的神灵。美少男阿多尼斯被阿芙罗 狄蒂放进一个盒子里。他们的爱情故事由此展 开。 • 阿芙罗狄蒂把盒子帕尔塞福涅保管。后来阿芙 罗狄蒂决定取回盒子时，发现帕尔塞福涅已经 打开了盒子并且爱上了美少男，想自己保留这 个孩子。于是阿芙罗狄蒂求助诸神。宙斯这样 裁决此事：阿多尼斯应该半年在地面上和阿芙 罗狄蒂在一起，另半年则到阴间冥府和帕尔塞 福涅一起生活。 • 因此，阿多尼斯被视为死亡和再生之神。每年 阿多尼斯在阴间，阿芙罗狄蒂就郁郁寡欢，大 地因此寸草不生。而每年春天。红色银莲花初 开之际，美少年就会重新回到爱情女神身边。
爱情女神——阿佛洛狄忒
（罗马又称维纳斯Venus）宙斯与狄俄 涅(Dione)所生，阿佛洛狄忒象征爱 Venus and Cupid 情与女性的美丽，一直被认为是女性 体格美的最高象征，众天神（甚至包 括她的父亲宙斯）都追求她。她代表 九大行星中的金星。宙斯在求爱遭到 拒绝之后，把她给既丑陋又瘸腿的火 神赫淮斯托斯(Hephaestus)。但是阿 佛洛狄忒却爱上战神阿瑞斯(Ares)， 并和阿瑞斯结合生下几个儿女，其中 包括小爱神厄洛斯（丘比特）。她的 忠实随从小爱神厄洛斯手持弓箭，被 其金箭射中者即与随后见到的第一个 人坠入情网，而被其铅箭射中者会对 另一个人产生莫名的仇恨。拉丁语的 金星和“星期五”这些词都来源于她 的罗马名字。
火神匠神——赫菲斯托斯
（罗马又称伏尔甘Vulcan） Hephaestus，火神，亦是 诸神的铁匠。他是长得最 丑陋的天神，而且瘸腿， 但却娶了最最美丽的女神 阿佛洛狄忒（维纳斯）。 西方语言中的“火山”一 词来源于他的罗马名字。 相传火山是他为众神打造 武器的铁匠炉。
神使——赫耳墨斯
（罗马又称默丘利Mercury） Hermes，商业和市场之神、 传令神。 赫耳墨斯是宙 斯与女神迈亚(Maia)的儿 子，担任宙斯和诸神的使 者和传译，代表九大行星 中的水星。又是司畜牧、 商业、交通旅游和体育运 动的神，还是小偷们所崇 拜的神。
希腊神话人物检索
克律萨俄耳(Chrysaor)：波塞冬与墨杜萨所生怪物，飞马珀伽索斯兄弟
格莱埃(Graeae)：福耳库斯和刻托三女儿之一，与戈耳工姊妹；她们共有一只眼睛一只牙齿
埃忒尔（Aether）：太空神，厄瑞波斯与尼克斯之子
赫墨拉（Hemera）：白昼神，厄瑞波斯与尼克斯之女
塔托斯(Thanatos)：死神；黑夜女神尼克斯之子
修普诺斯（Hypnus）：睡神；黑夜女神尼克斯之子
厄里斯(Eris)：不和之女神；黑夜女神尼克斯之女，最喜挑起不和，其最著名成是挑起了特洛伊之战
堤丰(Typhon)：该亚和塔耳塔洛斯的小儿子，极度恐怖怪兽；又称堤福俄斯(Typhoeus)
塞壬(Siren)：福耳库斯和一位缪斯的女儿们。她们住海岛上歌声诱惑并杀死路过水手
赫卡忒（Hecate）：幽冥和魔法女神，世界的黑暗面象征着她，冥后的侍女。星夜女神阿斯忒瑞亚和破坏神珀耳塞斯的独生女
尼弥西斯(Nemesis)：复仇女神；专Fra bibliotek惩罚不法之徒
赫利俄斯(Helios)：太阳神，许配里翁与提亚之子，月女神塞勒涅与曙光女神厄俄斯之兄
塞勒涅Selene）：月亮女神，许配里翁与提亚之女，太阳神赫利俄斯与曙光女神神厄俄斯之姐妹
卡尔波（Carpo）秋（结果）女神
时节女神荷赖（Horae)太阳神赫利俄斯诸女们：
奥格（Auge）晨光女神
阿托勒（Anatole）日出女神
缪斯（Mousika）学习女神
戈斯提卡（Gymnastika）运动女神
宁斐（Nymphe）沐浴女神
墨森布瑞亚（Mesembria）正午女神
希腊神话人物关系图
希腊神话⼈物关系图希腊神话中的⼈物介绍 〔地神该亚(Gaea)〕〔天神乌拉诺斯(Uranus)〕〔泰坦巨神(Titans)〕〔天神克洛诺斯(Cronus)〕〔泰坦⼥神瑞亚(Rhea)〕〔泰坦巨神普罗⽶修斯(Prometheus)〕〔泰坦巨神厄庇⽶修斯(Epimetheus)〕〔天神宙斯(Zeus)〕〔天后赫拉(Hera)〕〔海神波塞冬(Poseidon)〕〔冥王哈得斯(Hades)〕〔农神得墨忒⽿(Demeter)〕〔灶神赫斯提亚(Hestia)〕〔太阳神阿波罗(Apollo)〕〔⽉亮⼥神阿⽿忒弥斯(Artemis)〕〔爱与美之神阿佛洛狄忒(Aphrodite)〕〔智能⼥神雅典娜(Athene)〕〔冥后珀⽿塞福涅(Persephone)〕〔战神阿瑞斯(Ares)〕〔⽕神赫淮斯托斯(Hephaestus)〕〔青春⼥神赫拍(Hebe)〕〔神使赫⽿墨斯(Hermes)〕〔酒神狄俄倪索斯(Dionysus)〕〔⼩爱神厄洛斯(Eros)〕〔牧神潘(Pan)〕〔胜利⼥神尼姬(Nike)〕〔英雄赫拉克勒斯(Heracles)〕 地神该亚(Gaea)： 地神该亚⼜称⼤地之母，是希腊神话中最早出现的神，在开天辟地时，由混沌(Chaos)所⽣。
该亚⽣了天空，天神乌拉诺斯，并与他结合⽣了六男六⼥，⼗⼆个泰坦巨神及三个独巨神和三个百臂巨神，是世界的开始。
天神乌拉诺斯(Uranus)： 天神乌拉诺斯是地神该亚所⽣，后来⼜与该亚结合⽣下⼗⼆泰坦巨神。
他是第⼀个统治宇宙的天神，后来被他和该亚所⽣的最⼩⼉⼦克洛诺斯所推翻。
泰坦巨神(Titans)： 泰坦巨神主要是指地神该亚和天神乌拉诺斯所⽣的六男六⼥，共⼗⼆个巨神。
这些巨神彼此互相结合，⽣出最早的赫利俄斯(Helios；⽇)、塞勒涅(Selene；⽉)、厄俄斯(Eos；黎明)、阿斯特赖俄斯(Astraea；星⾠)等许多神。
天神克洛诺斯(Cronus)： 克洛诺斯是泰坦巨神，为该亚所⽣的最⼩的⼉⼦，他后来推翻了他⽗亲乌拉诺斯，成为第⼆个统治全宇宙的天神。
希腊神话人物分析英文版
Greek MythologyToday I'm very happy to have this opportunity to show you our presentation.Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks. It talks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings.Greek Mythology is not just a literary works; it is also a production of culture of that time and an exhibition of the social surroundings and problems of the current western countries. If we want to know western culture, we need to read this book. It is a summary about gods and heroes story of the ancient Greek nation. It mixed up the real life with the fantasies.After reading the book Greek Mythology, I'm sure everybody is interested in the goddess in this fantastic masterpiece, so I will share with you some of our ideas.Juno was the principal wife of Jupiter, and, as queen of heaven, participated in the honors paid to Jupiter. Juno appears to be the sublime embodiment of strict, matronly and virtue, and is on that account the protectress of purity and married women.Faultless herself in her fidelity as a wife, she is essentially the type of the sanctity of the marriage tie. So strongly was she imbued with this hatred of any immorality, that, finding herself so often called upon to punish the failings of both gods and men in this respect, she became jealous, harsh, and vindictive.She seemed to be hard-hearted to those gods who were sent many blessings by Jupiter. Latona was just a typical example. Juno changed herself into fierce and dreadful forms to frighten Latona and her children - Apollo and Diana to run from the beautiful garden which Jupiter had found for her. Then she followed and tormented Latona in many ways such as sent wild animals to howl horribly behind her when Latona grew tired and to rest. Juno also changed Callisto into a great furry bear when she found that Jupiter was so pleased with Callisto‟s charm and goodness.Her exalted position as the wife of the supreme deity, combined with her extreme beauty, caused her to become exceedingly vain, and she consequently resented with great severity any infringement on her rights as queen of heaven, or any apparent slight on her personal appearance. Juno…s character was just like a jealous and manipulative woman in our daily life.Venus was appointed goddess of Love and Marriage．She represented sex, affection and the attraction that binds people together. With the help of her little son，Eros，the god of love，she made many a tale of happiness and sadness in the life of gods and men．Though Venus was regarded as the symbol of extreme beauty, she still showed a human-like emotion.Venus was much vexed by Psyche who was a princess famous of her beauty. Although her little son Eros - - the god of love fell in love with Psyche. Venus tried every method to break them up. Obviously, Venus was jealous of Psyche‟s beauty. In another story, Venus made Pygmalion…s (a sculptor) dream come true, only because she was delighted with the loveliness of Pygmalion‟s statue which looked much like herself.Venus spent all her life in the pursuit of love, but her enthusiasm for love is temporary. What‟s more, she isn‟t single-minded in love. Venus created a personality image with strong vanity and beautiful appearance. She stressed the women's instinct to pay more attention to the appearance. And these points made Venus more act like human beings.Besides Juno and Venus, Greek Mythology has also showed how other goddesses dealt with love. Selene, the moon-goddess, made the young shepherd Endymion sleep forever to keep his mortals everlasting youth and beauty. Daphne, the daughter of the river god, asked her father to help her when Apollo, the great sun-god, kept on following her. She finally became a laurel tree to avoid being caught by Apollo. The result proved that love can not be a unilateral thing whether for humans or for gods.Moreover, Greek Mythology gives people a warning to take notice of their behavior. Arachne was a woman who used to spin all day long. Because of her arrogance and lack of gratitude, her teacher Minerva, the patron goddess of spinning and weaving, turned her into the “Spinner”, which is now called spider.In Greek mythology, the goddesses are different from those in ancient Chinese mythology. They have the same emotion like human beings. So the Greek mythology was not only a classical literary, but also a great reference for us. It is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on the whole western culture. We can learn not only interesting things but encyclopedic information from it.Well, we have found that a great number of words and idioms in the English language come from Greek mythology. As the end of our presentation, l et‟s have a look at these vocabularies which derive from Greek mythology.Some English words have its roots in the go ds‟ names in Greek mythology, for example:Flora is the Greek goddess of flowers. Her husband Zephyr gave her a garden. In spring, they walk arm in arm in the garden where all flowers bloom together. Cognate words: floral（花的，植物的）, florist（种花人）, flourish(繁荣，茂盛)。