高一英语 语法综合复习训练(一)外研版(1)
外研社 必修1 英语 Module 1 语法点练习(无答案)
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Module 1 My First Day at Senior High学校:班级:姓名: _____________本节课任务:I.检查部分:1.默写单词和短语;2.读上周所学单词、课文;II.学习部分:1.译本周所学课文;2.讲解重要知识点(短语和固定搭配,少量语法);3.读本周学的单词、课文III.作业部分:1.试卷;2.会背会默写单词和短语;3.课文至少读10遍(建议前三遍边读边翻译意思)。
第一部分:通译课文(1.笔译,一句一句地翻译;2.通读全文,每天3遍)My Name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant! The English class is really interesting. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading comprehension is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class! Today we introduced ourselves to each other. We did this in groups. Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice. Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.Ms Shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her, too. There are sixty-five students in my class--more than my previous class in Junior High. Forty-nine of them are girls. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys, but in this class, everyone is hard-working. For our homework tonight, we have to write a description of the street where we live. I'm looking forward to doing it!第二部分:语法练习(语法填空)/拓展练习(阅读理解/完形填空)1. She enjoys _________ (play) tennis.2. Would you like ________ (sit) at the counter or would you prefer a table?3. His hobbies and interests are similar ________ mine.The two brothers are similar _________ appearance, but differ widely ________ their tastes.4. His attitude _________ life made us inspired.5. I only go there several times because it's too far _________ my house.6. Sara ranked third in the singing competition. You can’t imagine what ________ ( amaze) progress she has made.7. The witnesses ____________ (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.8. Swimming is my favourite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything9. The library of our school is bigger than _________ of yours.Today's approach to advertising is very different from ________ of 20 years ago.10. The air in the countryside is much fresher than _________ in the city.11. - You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored ________ it in a few days? Then what?- We won’t, we promise!12. Basic Math introduces the basic concepts of mathematics __________ students.13. She was ashamed of her children’s bad _________ (behave).14. Li Kang did very well in the National Entrance Examination; _____, he went to college successfully.A. in the wordB. in other wordsC. beyond wordsD. get in a word15. They have produced _____ they did last year.A. twice more grain asB. twice as much grain asC. twice as many grain asD. as twice many grain asPeter’s shirt looked just the same as Tom's, but it cost twice as much ________ his.16. Most of the students got a good impression _______ the new teacher, and they were especially impressed ______ his humor and broad knowledge.17. Since the new speed limits were introduced, the number of accidents in the area __________ (fall) strikingly.18. The time he has devoted in the past 10 years _______helping the disabled is now considered to be of great value.19. My mother says she's looking forward to __________ (meet) you.20. I’ve made a few small ___________ (correct) to your report.21. I don't want to fail, so I need your __________ (encourage).22. He is very good at English and he can speak English as __________ (fluency) as a native speaker.23. He always tries to make them __________ (interest) in his lectures.24. ________ doesn't matter to me what you do.25. Health experts believe that even a bit _________ exercise is far better than none at all.26. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked anxious and _________ (disappoint).27. (1) -Would you mind __________ (answer) my questions?- No, go ahead, please.(2) - Would you mind if I __________ (use) your computer?- Of course not.28. - I don't think I can walk any further.- ______. Let's stop here for a rest.A. Neither am IB. Neither can IC. So can't ID. So I can’t- Hey, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!- ______, madam. It's our soup of the day.A. So it isB. Let me seeC. Don’t mention itD. Neither do I- Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night.- So __________ her parents.29. This book is said to be a special one, which _________ (cover) many events that cannot be found in other history books.30. I lent him ten magazines, most of _____________ are more wonderful than you can imagine.Maria has written two novels, ______ have been made into television seriesA. both of themB. each of whichC. all of themD. both of which31. - How many groups is your class divided __________ ?- Five soups.32. She not only does well in every subject but also takes part __________ many after-class activities.Are you going to _____ the speech contest?A. take part inB. attendC. joinD. join in33. - I didn't expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.- As far as I know, he ____ to see his parents in the countryside on SundaysA. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone34. According to the schedule, the flight No. 232 to Beijing _____ at 10: 30. We'd better set out right now, or we'll be late.A. leavesB. leftC. will leaveD. has left35. That's why I help brighten people’s ______ days. If you ______, who's to say that another person will?A. didn'tB. don’tC. weren'tD. haven’t36. The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and _____ by the local police at the moment.A. was questionedB. had questionedC. is being questionedD. has been questioning37. - May I speak to your manager at 4: 00 this afternoon?- Sorry, sir. He _____ to a meeting soon.A. would goB. has goneC. will have goneD. is going38. They saw a very ________ (excite) film yesterday.39. His jokes didn't even raise a smile, which was ____________ (embarrass).40. I was also ____________ (tire) of her teaching methods. They were always slow and ___________ (bore).41.阅读理解(作业:1.通读全文,每天3遍;2.通译全文(笔译);3.总结生字词;4.标出句子成分):On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, "You're nervous and that's okay. Everyone is afraid of high school." I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn't think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning out to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging. Since then, I've been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasn't much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some out of class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isn't straight A's.Most important of all, be who you are, whether you're a "fool", an athlete, or a lower grader. Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.1. The main reason for the author's fear on his first day is that ________.A. he was unable to work out the puzzleB. his schoolmates were unfriendly to himC. he was not familiar with the new surroundingsD. his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry2. From the author's first day experience we can infer that ____.A. his home was far from the schoolB. he got to school after classes beganC. he didn't get any school scheduleD. he didn't know the right way to class3. After his first week at school,the author ________.A. was still not accustomed to the scheduleB. gradually adjusted himself to the new schoolC. found high school not so challenging as he had imaginedD. ran for monitor of his class against three other students4. According to the passage,the secret of the author's success lies mainly in ________.A. making more friendsB. getting more A's at schoolC. being who he really isD. joining in out of class activities。
高中英语必修一各模块语法练习题(外研社)
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高中英语必修一各模块语法练习必修一Module 1 My First Day at Senior High语法点:1. 一般现在时(1) —Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?(2008 上海)—Terry? Never! She ____ tents and fresh air.A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates(2). As you can see, the number of cars on our roads____ rising these days.(2006 全国一)A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping(3). The machine ___. It’s hasn’t worked for years. (2006 浙江)A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working2.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词(1). Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues ________ with her stories.A.amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused(2). Tom sounds very much _______ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. (2006安徽)A.interestedB. interestingC. interestinglyD. interestedly(3). Mr. Smith, ______ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel. (2003,北京)A.tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boringModule 2 My New Teachers语法点:后接V-ing的动词(1). While shopping, people sometimes can't help ____ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded(2). I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island. (04年上海卷)A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time Module 3 My First Ride on a Train语法点:动词的过去分词(1)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ the next year. (NMET 2000)A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out(2). Don't leave the water_while you brush your teeth. (04天津卷)A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run(3). After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ____.(04春上海卷)A. being exhaustedB. exhaustedC. exhaustingD. having exhausted Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood语法点:现在完成时1.(2012江西)--Look! Somebody ______ the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned2. I _____ in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move ba ck to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived3.── Has your father returned from Africa yet?──Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A.wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is rainingModule 5 A Lesson in a Lab语法点:形容词和副词的比较级(1). Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. (2005山东).rgerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large(2). The number of people present at the concert was _____than expected. There were many ticket left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications语法点:1.合成词(1). The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.(2005 NMET)A.whicheverB. howeverC.whateverD.whenever(2). The old tower must be saved, ______ the cost.(2005浙江)A.howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. Wherever2.冠词(1). (08全国卷II ) It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the(2). (08重庆卷)In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the(3). (08辽宁卷 ) My neighbor asked me t o go for ____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the(4). (08山东卷)Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a(5). (08江苏卷) We went right round to the west coast by _____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填。
(外研版)高一英语必修1(全册)同步练习汇总
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(外研版)高一英语必修1(全册)同步练习汇总Module 1My First Day at Senior HighSection ⅠIntroduction,Reading and V ocabulary姓名:________测试时间:45分钟本卷总分:50分自评或老师评分:________基础训练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.After arriving in New York tomorrow, she ________(information) his mother of her arrival.2.She doesn't know much about the subject but she is very ________(enthusiasm) about it.3. Reading ________(comprehend) is the process of complicated mentality.4. The teachers pointed out my mistakes in my English exercises and I __________ (correct) them so far.5. The sights of this city are more ________(impress) that those of that one.6. Last time Jim ________(misunderstand) my words so he was angry with me.7. He was praised for his good ________(behave).8.If you take the medicine according these ________(instruct), you will get well soon.答案:1.will inform 2.enthusiastic prehension4.have corrected 5.impressive 6.misunderstood7.behavior(s)8. instructionsⅡ.完成句子1.我在非洲期间有许多有趣的经历。
外研社高一英语module1语法习题(精)
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Module1 时态1. The professor said that at the conference that on average one language _____ every two weeks.A diesB diedC will dieD has died 2. Every few years, the coal workers _____ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A are having B have C have had D had had 4. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “ r ” sounds at the end of the words ____.A are droppedB dropC are being droppedD have dropped 5. According to the library review, Shakespeare ____ his character live though their language in his plays.A will makeB had madeC was makingD makes 6. My parents have promised to come to see me before I ____ for Africa.A have leftB leaveC leftD will leave 7. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ____ and I want to listen.A is broadcastB is being broadcastC has been broadcastD had been broadcast8. -----look at the noisy kids!-----haven ’ t you heard the saying “ when cat is away, the mice ____.” ?A playB playedC playingD will play9. -----Is your father a doctor?-----Yes, he is. He ____in Town Hospital.A has workedB had workedC worksD worked10. Don’ t worry. I ____ you as soon as I finish my work.A helpB will helpC helpedD was helping11. I ____ my homework while my parents ____ watching TV last night.A did; have watchedB was doing; were watchingC had done; were watchingD would do; were watching12. Every year many foreigners ____ to china to learn English.A have comeB comesC cameD come13. -----Isn’ t Jim back yet?-----No, but I think he ____ in half an hour.A returnedB will returnC has returnedD returns 14. Please don’ t leave until your teacher ____ back.A will comeB cameC comesD is coming 15. Nobody noticed what the young man ____ at that time.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done 16. Young man! If you ____ late again, you’ ll lose your job.A will beB wereC areD have been1. Yesterday our head teacher made such an ____ speech that we all felt ____. A exciting; exciting B excited; excitedC exciting; excitedD excited; exciting2. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worriedC. worryingD. worry3. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______.A. disappointing; worryingB. disappointing; worriedC. disappointed; worriedD. disappointed; worrying4. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______. A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring5. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart.A. tired; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiredD. tiring; tiring 6. Poor boy!His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; tremblingC. frightening; trembledD. frightened; trembly7. It’s fun to watch the ____expression of an ____child.A facing; excitedB faced; excitedC facial; excitedD face; exciting 8. I have never heard such an ____story, which really makes me ____.A interested; excitedB interesting; excitedC interesting; excitingD interested; exciting9.____and happy, Tony accepted her invitation.A SurprisingB SurprisedC Being surprisedD To be surprised10. The robber said in a ____ voice and the students felt ____.A frightening; frightenedB frightened; frighteningC frightened; frightenedD frightening; frightening答案与解析:1. 选 A 。
外研版高一英语必修一复习试题及答案.doc
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最新外研版高一英语必修一复习试题及答案外研社版必修一知识点总复习练习题一、单项选择1.___ number of books have been given to the library. As a result, ______________ number of books is becoming larger and larger.A.A; aB. A; theC. The; aD. The; the2.The in formati on on the In ter net gets around much more rapidly tha n _____ in the n ewspaper.A.itB. those rC. oneD. that3.I soon found that the work I was doing had already bee n done by some one else. ________ , I was wasting my time.A.In other wordsB. In a wordC. First of allD. Believe it or not4.Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ________ , but today in class he read a story about a dog for us.A.readingB. to readC. having readD. being read5.With so much ___ r_my mind, I could n't hear what they were quarreli ng over.A.fillingB. filledC. to fillD. being filled6.Hearing the_____ story, the little boy had a ____________ expression on his face.A.frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening7.From the date _____ o n the coin, we knew that it was made 500 years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having marked8.There are some things in this world ____ cannot be expressed in the form of words.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when9.The country life he was used to _______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed10.—What do you think of our hometown?—Very beaut讦ul. You know it is the first time that I ______ here.A. have beenB. will beC. am going to beD. should be11.—When did his parents pass away?—It was on April 14th _______ the earthquake hit Yushu County.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when12.How beaut讦ully Peter writes! I have never seen ______ handwriting.A. betterB. goodC. the bestD. the better13.The book______ all the information you need, ________ how to make tea and coffee.A. contains; in cludi ngB. c ontains; in eludedC. in eludes; containingD. in eludes; contained14. ______ other workers, the boss finds, Hank is _________ worker in his company.A. Compared with; a more satisfyingB. Compared to; the more satisfyingC. Compared to; the most satisfiedD. Compared with; a more satisfied15.—Let's go to the cinema tonight. I'll pick you up at about 7 : 00.—All right. _______ .Don't forget.A. It dependsB. Don z t mention itC.That's settledD. Takecare二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021年高中英语 3.2《Grammar》练习 外研版必修1
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2021年高中英语 3.2《Grammar》练习外研版必修1Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The building ________ (build) last year is for us teachers.答案:built2.Mr. Black, tired of the ________ (bore) speech,started to reada novel.答案:boring3.America is a ________ (develop) country. On the contrary, Chinais a ________ (develop) one, so we must develop our country as fast aspossible.答案:developed; developing4.If you want to improve your ________ (speak)English, you mustpractise speaking English every day.答案:spoken5.Who is cooking in the kitchen? I smell something ________ (burn).答案:burning6.Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ________ (know) only topeople with specific knowledge.答案:known7.Everything will be done as________ (plan), if nothing ________ (expect) turns up.答案:planned; unexpected8.Lessons ________ (learn) easily are soon forgotten.答案:learnt9.The part ________ (play) by women in our society is very important.答案:played10.The ________ (lose) watch has not been found yet.答案:lostⅡ.单句语法填空1.The two men ________ (stand) over there heard every word we said.答案:standing2.Why do you stand and watch the milk ________ (boil) over?答案:boiling3.________ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.答案:Lost4.What's the language ________ (speak) in Germany?答案:spoken5.They keep on ________ (send) us letters.答案:sending6.When did you get your bedroom ________ (paint)?答案:painted7.The murderer was brought in with his hands ________ (tie) behind his back.答案:tied8.________ (give) more attention, the trees could have grown better.答案:Given9.A new factory is ________ (build) very soon.答案:to be built10.— By the way, Mary ________ (send) her best wishes.— Oh, that's very nice of her.答案:sends11.The professor told us ________ (not touch) the bottles in the cupboard.答案:not to touch12.Although the fire was finally put out, the forest ________ (destroy).答案:was destroyed13.Trees ________ (plant) every year and the city is being cleaner and greener.答案:are planted14.More money ________ (spend) on this project in the next few years.答案:will be spent15.I often hear the song ________ (sing) in English.答案:sung16.He's going to have his hair ________ (cut).答案:cut17.________ (beat) by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged and practised even harder.答案:Beaten18.There are many ________ (fall) leaves on the ground.答案:fallen19.Suddenly there appeared a young girl ________ (dress) in white.答案:dressed20.________ (pollute) air and water are harmful to people's health.答案:Pollutedyou need a __15__?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment.I realized that __16__ I had acplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn't need a god's help to bee a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was __17__.Having made that decision, I was __18__ tested. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no __19__. But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several __20__ engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.1.A. get B. blowC. putD. raise2.A. left B. cameC. arrivedD. slipped3.A. get B. hopeC. feelD. cheer4.A. wanted B. meantC. hadD. knew5.A. dream B. ideaC. girlD. speaker6.A. After B. BeforeC. BecauseD. While7.A. beginning B. working C. acting D. regarding 8.A. life B. loveC. ineD. career9.A. disappointed B. moved C. surprised D. delighted 10.A. when B. whyC. ifD. how11.A. plan B. promiseC. decisionD. mind 12.A. attending B. joining C. entering D. holding 13.A. newspaper B. book C. report D. speech 14.A. day B. secondC. weekD. moment15.A. help B. jobC. godD. pany16.A. everything B. anythingC. nothingD. something17.A. alive B. deadC. missingD. born18.A. hardly B. laterC. anxiouslyD. immediately19.A. help B. harmC. ineD. money20.A. selling B. speakingC. writingD. listening答案与解析:1.D raise everyone's spirits表示让每个人兴奋到了极点。
外研社高一必修一Module1Grammar:时态精讲精练附答案
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一般如今时和如今进展时1.一般如今时(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
常与usually,often,always,every day,sometimes,once a month,never,on Mondays 等时间状语连用。
I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing.我住在石家庄,一个离北京不远的城市。
Li Kang plays basketball every day.李康每天都打篮球。
I often go to school on foot.我经常步行去上学。
(2)表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
The Yangtze River flows into the Pacific Ocean.长江流入太平洋。
Metal expands when heated.金属加热后会膨胀。
(3)表示如今时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。
Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了!What’s the time by your watch?你的表几点了?I enjoy computer games.我喜欢电脑游戏。
(4)表示方案、安排好的将来动作。
常用于表示位置转移的动词。
例如:go,come,arrive,leave,start,begin等。
The train leaves at 2∶30 p.m..火车下午2∶30发车。
Do we start this afternoon?我们今天下午动身吗?The final exam takes place next week.期末考试下周举行。
(5)在时间或条件状语从句中,用一般如今时表示将来。
We’ll go to the park if it does not rain tomorrow.假如明天不下雨,我们就去公园。
外研社高一英语必修1的语法知识总结及练习题
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一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征、状态。
当主语是非第三人称单数时,行为动词要发生相应的变化。
一般现在时的用法及特点:1)、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天吃午饭. I have lunch every day.2)、还表示现在存在的一种状态. 如:我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher.3)、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
4)、一般现在时态经常与often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually(通常)等频率词连用,也经常与every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等表示时间的词连用。
5)、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
1、当主语不是第三人称单数时,结构是:肯定句: 主语+行为动词原形+其他We speak Chinese.否定句: 主语+don’t+行为动词原形+其他We don’t speak Chinese.一般疑问句:Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他?Do you speak Chinese?肯定回答:Y es,主语+do Y es, we do.否定回答:No,主语+don’t No, we don’t.2、当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词不能用原形了,而是要相应的变化,其变化规则是:动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。
1)、大多数动词在词尾加―S‖在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。
如:①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s]②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]2)、以辅音字母加―y‖结尾的,要先将―y‖变为―i‖,然后在加―es‖读[iz] 如:fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z]study-studies [z]; worry-worries3)、以―s, x, ch, sh‖结尾的,在词尾加―es‖,发音为[iz] 如:teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]4)、以―o‖结尾的动词,加―es‖,读[z] 如:go-goes [z] do-does [z]其结构是:肯定句:主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他He speaks English.否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他He doesn't speak English.一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其他? Does he speak English?肯定回答:Y es,主语+does. Y es, he does.否定回答:No,主语+doesn't. No, he doesn't.练习题:work watch clean write teach wash play readdo fly study go drink cry have sit Swim make run carry leave arrive jump come Speak wear walk buy help pack take talktell know look love live eat want say1. He________ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)5. ______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)7. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)8. John ________ like his father. (look).布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。
高一英语外研版必修一全部语法详解及答案
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外研版必修一翻译下列词组:1.喜欢干某事(enjoy)_____________________喜欢干某事(like)___________________________________________2.讨厌干某事(dislike)_____________________讨厌干某事(hate)___________________________________________3.一直在外面等_________________________4.练习说英语_________________________5.建议早出发__________________________________________________6.停止谈话_________________________停下来谈话________________________7.忘记去关灯_______________________忘记已关灯________________________8.继续工作____________________________________________________9. mean to do sth_______________________mean doing sth______________________10.try doing sth_______________________try to do sth________________________三、情景解疑:填空:1. Would you mind my___________(打开)the window?2. He considered______________(买)a car.3. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________(修理)my car.4. Can you imagine yourself ______ on a lonely island? (stay)5. I can't understand your ______ at that poor child.(laugh)选择:1.We appreciate us to the ball.A.them to inviteB.to inviteC.their invitingD.being invited2. I delayed your letter because I had been away for a week.A.answerB.answeringC.writingD.to post3. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape by the police.A.to be caughtB.he caughtC.being caughtD.catching4. —Where is my passport? I remember it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember it with you all the time.A.to put;to takeB.putting;takingC.putting;to takeD.to put;taking5. After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write四.合作探究:v-ing形式从性质上讲相当于名词,形容词和副词。
外研版高一英语综合复习
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高一英语综合复习练习(1)单项填空1. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit2. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. being cleanedD. clean3. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. What funB. What a funC. How a funD. What funs4. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. sometime5. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination. — I _____ you success.A. hopeB. wishC. hope forD. wish for6. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. worriedD. worrying7. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been8. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; freeB. for free; freelyC. freely; for freeD. for free; free9. —I’m sorry to have troubled you. — _____.A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All right.D. With pleasure.10. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further educatio n.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given11. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experiences, experiences12. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there?A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be13. Do be careful next time, _____?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you14. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.A. fallB. dropC. learnD. join15. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for average练习(2)单项填空1. —Will you come and play football with us this afternoon?—Sorry, but I have an _____ with my dentist at 3 pm.A. agreementB. appointmentC. excuseD. order2. —How long has your brother _____ in the army?—About five years.A. taken partB. joinedC. servedD. attended3. She looked up his number in the phone book to _____ that she had got it right.A. make up her mindB. make sureC. make a decisionD. make out4. —Are you a football player? — _____.A. Yes, I used to.B. No, but I am.C. Yes, but I used to be.D. No, but I used to be5. The wolves hid themselves in the places _____ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. _____ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A. AtB. ForC. OnD. Before7. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which8. Rather than ___________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ___________ a bicycle.A. riding ; rideB. ride ; rideC. ride ; to rideD. to ride ; riding9. Do you know the girl with _____ father I work?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that10. China is still a _____ country while the US is already a _____ one.A. developed; developingB. developing; developedC. developed; developedD. developing; developing11. The gentleman ________ you told me the day before yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom12. It is said that he has _____ in the army for years.A. joinedB. taken part inC. attendedD. served13. It may rain tomorrow. _____, you'd better try another day.A. In caseB. In that caseC. In spite of thisD. Even so14. _____ his arrival _____ the airport, he received a warm welcome from the teachers and students.A. On; atB. At; ofC. On; ofD. At; on15. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is练习(3)1. People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual2. –How do you _____ we go to Beijing for our holiday?-------- I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest3. ----Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?---------- Yes, I GA VE IT TO HER ___ I saw her.While B. the moment C. suddenly D. once4. ----- Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained5. Mr. Smith, ___of the _____ speech, started to read a novel.tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring6. -----Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to…------ Don’t call me Joe. I am Mr. Parker to you, and ___ you forget it!Do B. didn’t C. did D. don’t7. --- I hear they are not pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.----- Well, ____ could they live in such comfort?where else B. what else C. how D. where8. The English play ___ my students acted at he New Year’s Party was a great success.for which B. at which C. in which D. on which9. --- How about eight o ‘clock outside the cinema?---- That _____ me fine.fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits10. -----There’s coffee and tea; you can have_____. -----Thanks.either B. each C. one D. it11. There at the door stood a girl about the same height _____.as me B. as mine C. with mine D. with me12. He paid t he boy $10 for washing the windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.those B. these C. that D. which13. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person __ she could turn for help.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ were reasonable.which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose15. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., ___ many people have gone home.whose B. hat C. on which D. by which time练习(4)1. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one2. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one3. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that5. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what6. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether7. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which8. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which9. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what10. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that11. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against12. Didn’t you see the man __________?I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D.I nodded to just now13. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs14. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what15. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others16. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that17. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived18. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which19. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that20. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what21. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom22. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is23. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which24. The two things ______they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which25. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in26. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that27. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ___much help for knowing space.which we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of28. The great day we looked forward to __________ at lastA. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes29. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /30. This is the very film _______ I've long wished to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom31.The house ______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when32.The doctor did all_______ to save the wounded boy.A. what he couldB. he couldC. everything which he couldD. for which he could do33. _____you know, he is a famous musician.A. AsB. whichC. ThatD./34.He is the only one of the three______ got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had35.This is the baby____________ tomorrow.A. after whom I shall lookB. whom I shall look afterC. whose I shall look afterD. after whom I shall look after36. These students will graduate from the university next summer, __ they will have studied here for four years.A. by thenB. by that timeC. by what timeD. by which time37. This is the house the window __________ faces the south.A. of whichB. whichC. of itD. whose38. It is five o’clock in the afternoon _________ they arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that39. In some countries, _____is cal led “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one40. --- How about the games?---Very interesting, and the ones _____the young men competed were really excitingA. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which练习(5)I. 单项填空(20分). The manager is going on business next week and the company will be left ______Mike.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. taking charge ofD. taking the charge ofMy son didn’t feel like ____________ today. So I suggested hi m _______ some days in the countryside.A. working; spendingB. to work; to spendC. working; to spendD. to work; spendingDo you know that the music group we have been _______ will be here tomorrow? A. wishing B. looking forward to coming C. Expecting D. hoping Many of his former classmates have become managers, bosses or hold other important positions, but he still _____ an ordinary worker in a small factory.A. staysB. keepsC. goes on withD. remainsProfessor Wang entered the classroom, _________ a group of students.A. following withB. followed withC. followed byD. following by---Have you recognized me ? ---Yes, ________ I saw you.A. whileB. the momentC. the timeD. once________ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Whatever_________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By nowDo you think the reason _______ he gave is believable.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. whatThe science of medicine, ____ progress has been very rapid recently, is perhaps the most important of all science.A. to whichB. with whichC. for whichD. in whichAnyone who intends to pass the test ________ is sure ________.A. by cheating; of punishingB. in cheating; to go punishedC. by cheating; to go punishedD. through cheating; of punished--- You haven’t bought any butter? --- I _______ to, but I forgot about it.A. likedB. wishedC. meantD. supposedThe parents left their eldest son Daniel __________ of their house while they were away.A. in the chargeB. in chargeC. in his chargeD. in a chargeThere was ____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; whenHe’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. while D whyNobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______.A. be put up.B. give inC. be turned onD. go outYou can never imagine _________ we had on the beach during our last holiday.A. how many funsB. how much funC. what a funD. funThe best job is ________ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. somethingB. the oneC. oneD. itPlants grow well ____ there is plenty of water and sunshine.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where--- Why did you go back to the shop? --- I had my friend ______ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waitsII. 语法知识(15分)To our great surprise, he came to the wedding party without _________.A. invitingB. being invitedC. having invitedD. invitedFortunately they had a map, without _______ we would have got lost.A. whichB. itC. thatD. whatThis is the train _______ we went to Shanghai.A. on whichB. by thatC. whoseD. whereThis is the baby _______ tomorrow.A. after whom I should lookB. whom I shall look afterC. whose I shall look afterD. after whom I shall look afterOn the table she found a piece of paper ______ some puzzling secrets.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was writtenHe built a telescope _________ he could study the skies.A. in whichB. through whichC. from whichD. through thatWhich sentence is wrong?The school in which she once studies is not large.The school which she once studied is not large.The school that she once studied in is not large.The school she once studied in is not large.The boss ________ department Ms King worked ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whoseYou will have some spare time _______ you can learn French at home.A. thatB. whichC. at whichD. during whichI don’t like ________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of whichI saw some trees _________ the leaves were black with holes.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whoseThis book is quite different from ________ I read last year.A. the oneB. whomC. thatD. whichI have bought two ball-pens, _____ write well.A. neither of themB. none of themC. neither of whichD. none of whichDo you know the reason _____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. whyWe visited the factory ______ makes toys for children.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. at whichIII. 用适当的介词或副词填空(10分)It is a waste ________ money to buy that expensive coat.They worked _______ crazy to get the plan done on time.Mother insisted _______ her son learning how to play the piano, but he refused.If parents often shout ________ their children, their children won’t tell them the truth.A good idea rushed ______ my mind.The key you lost has turned ______.The children’s room was ______ a terrible mess.He looked at his drawing with pride, and was very proud _____ his success.Judy is the best student in our class and often helps us ______ our problem.In the past in China, women were forbidden _________ going to school.IV. 动词填空(10分46. The question ____________________ (discuss) is whether income tax should be increased.47. The window was found _________________. (break)48. It is suggested that the project _______________(carry out) by the end of this year.49. After ____________ away in the forest so long, he dared not meet people. (hide)50. For the last two years, he _______________(write) a history book of the American Civil War. (write)51. The bush fire is said __________________ (bring) under control already.52. Hi, you two, what are you ____________(argue) about? It’s time to have lessons.53. With lots of trees and flowers _________ here and there, the newly-built factory looks very beautiful. (build)54. The little boy made much progress in his studies than ____________. (expect)55. You can express your deepest ____________ in your diary. (feel)V. 单词拼写(10分)56. The club is for t____________ and people in their early twenties, so that’s why some old people wouldn’t accept it.57. I’m sorry for what he did, but h e has been u___________ for it. Can you explain it?58. The children had an a_____________ about what game to play, but they didn’t reach an agreement.59. Jack disappeared for a few days, and when he came back, he didn’t give any e_________ of his strange behavior.60. Nowadays, in order to increase sales, some of the newspapers make up news, so you can’t always t_________ what the papers say.61. Nobody can escape being ________(逃脱) when they do anything wrong to the society.62. Who do you think is _________(应该) to look after the house.63. There are some small differences between American English and Britain English. For example, in American English, we often say “on ____________”(假期) instead of “on holiday”.64. The car accident was not the driver’s _________(过失) as there was a man suddenly running across the road.65. Tod ____________(值得) the gold medal in the speech competition as he had made so many efforts that nobody could imagine.练习(6)1. It was nearly half an hour _____ the sleeping pill _____ effect.A. when, hadB. before, hadC. when, tookD. before, took2.____ you have seen both players, _____ will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who you thinkC. Since; who do you thinkD. When; who ever3.The little boy, _______ about the examination results, stood there without saying a word.A. embarrassingB. embarrassedC. embarrassD. embarrassment4.I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the city with the workers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. when, whichD. when, who5.Mary seldom put the books back on the shelf in the reading room, ________?A. didn’t sheB. did sheC. doesn’t sheD. does she6.With a lot of homework to do this evening, Tom’s mother will allow him to watch TV _____.A. in no timeB. at one timeC. at no timeD. at a time7. She is _____ newcomer to _____ chemistry, but she has already made some progress.A. / ; aB. a ; /C. the ; /D. a ; the8.. I’ve stayed in lots of different hotels , but none of them _____this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches.9. If you ____ all your energies on the study of English, you will master the language.A. concentrateB. attractC. countD. donate10. If you go on thin ice, you will risk_____.A. fall outB. falling outC. fall throughD. falling through11. Have you ever considered_____ your anger over this matter?to control B. controlling C. to affect D. affecting12. Mr. Adams asked if his son had behaved _______ in school.A. exactlyB. carefullyC. regularlyD. properly13. The death of the great inventor means a great _____ to science.damage B. harm C. loss D. failure14. We will have to _____ Paul for the next Sunday’s trip because he had a hurt leg.A. work outB. figure outC. count outD. follow out15. We have ____ in your bill the cost of the glass you broke in the room.A. includedB. containedC. displayedD. suggested练习(7)一.单项选择(共45题,每题1分,共计45分)1. Though he is sixty, he ____ working in his place.A. remainsB. staysC. keepsD. still2. It’s time we ____ ready.A. getB. gotC. areD. should go3. He walked ____ down the road.A. straightlyB. straightC. directD. near4. How long is it ____ we visited your mother.A. sinceB. thatC. beforeD. after5. ____ you have seen fighters, ____ will win?A. Since; do you think whoB. AS; who you thinkC. When; who everD. Since; who do you think6. He took part in the activity with an ____ look.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interestedly7. Some glasses ____ when we were moving.A. got brokenB. got breakingC. were brokenD. broken8. He told me it was the reason ____ he explained just now ____ made him come late yesterday.A. which; whichB. which; thatC. why; thatD. why; which9. The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____ the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which10. ---- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? ----Oh, tha t’s ____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited11. I ____ a bad cold for a week and still can’t get rid of it.A. caughtB. have caughtC. had caughtD. have had12. ---- Who is Jerry Cooper? ---- ____? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet13. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for the holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left14. She ____ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing15. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s when people ____ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun16. They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working17. We must divide our money ____ us, six comrades.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. into18. He finally found himself ___ a lot.A. beatenB. beatC. beatingD. being beat19. We ___ for 3 years with no result.A. have been researchingB. researchedC. researchD. had researched20. Meeting my uncle after all years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what21. ----This work must be finished before tomorrow.----But we need ____ five people to help us.A. moreB. anotherC. otherD. many22. She won’t be able to come next week, because she ____ herself in Mount Tai then.A. enjoysB. will be enjoyingC. is enjoyingD. will have enjoying23. How ____ that he looked so angry?A. it came aboutB. did he come aboutC. was it come aboutD. did it come about24. The Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which25. Everyone had an application (申请) form in his hand, but no one knew which office room ___.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent26. The difficulty is not easy ____ and you have to face it bravely.A. to get awayB. getting out ofC. to be get rid ofD. to get away from27. So far, he____ as many as 1 000 stamps of the USA.A. has collectedB. has been collectingC. collectedD. had collected28. What’s the way you think of ____ your handwriting?A. to improveB. improvingC. how to improveD. for you improve29. The man had to be put in prison for he was ____ to the neighbors.A. dangersB. a dangerC. dangerD. in danger30. ---- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was ve ry tired.---- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty.A. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation31. When he came back, his wife was found ____.A. dyingB. deadC. diedD. death32. The train____ leave at 5:00 p.m., we can’t be late for it.A. is toB. willC. mustD. need33. Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change34. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ____ increased ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been35. He lost his job. So he _____finding one quickly.A. has been consideringB. consideredC. has consideredD. would consider to 36.Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs______ in the future.A. by turnsB. in turnC. at turnD. in return37. One manager kept asking me really difficult questions and laughing at me _____ I couldn’t answer.A. every timeB. the next timeC. at the same timeD. all the time38. -----We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week?-----I’m sorry. I _______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend39. After a long walk, I was _____ tired. So I stopped to have a rest.A. muchB. too muchC. much tooD. not a bit40. Mr. Bush, headmaster of the school,______ accepts suggestions made by his students, does he?A. rarelyB. oftenC. usuallyD. always41. ----- Why did he have to leave school?------ He happened to _______ a laptop computer from the school lab.A. be seen stealB. be seen stealingC. be caught to stealD. catch stealing42. ----- ______ you ______ anything unusual about our computer?------ Not within the last three days.A. Do; findB. Did; findC. Have; foundD. Are; finding43. ---- You have agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?----- But I ______ that you _____ me to start at once.A. don’t realize; wantB. don’t realize; wantedC. haven’t realized; wantD. did realize; wanted44.He has ______ great interest in history, especially in _______ history of Tang Dynasty.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; a45.After _______ the area for three hours, the police found the truck near a river.A. searchingB. searching forC. in search forD. looking for四. 单词拼写(共20题,每题1分,共计20分)86. Mona Lisa’s m smile attracts so many people in the world.87. A to Tom, Jane got married last month.88. His behavior is a to our way of living. He has a different way of living.89. The dog was f so the children dared not get close to it.90. The English teacher praised the girl for her having made great p .91. I was (失望) at the result. He failed in the exam.92. The child can’t use chopsticks(筷子) (恰当地).93. We made a careful (分析) of the sales figures.94. The (主要的) part of the job is done by machine.95. He made a new (科学的) discovery.。
2019-2020年外研版高一英语上学期期末复习必修一Module1基础复习及训练(含答案)
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2019-2020学年外研版高一英语上学期期末复习Mod ule1基础复习及训练(含答案)一、基础知识及课文回顾1、amazing a. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的(1)课文回顾The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. (2)归纳拓展amaze vt. 使吃惊例:Dave amazed his friend by suddenly getting married.amazed ; amazing a.Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed .amazement , n. 惊讶2、enthusiastic a. 热情的 [+about (doing) sth.]enthusiasm n. 热情3、instruction n. (1) 讲授;教育;指导(2)指示;说明书(1)课文回顾Ms. Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.(2)经典例句Follow the instructions printed on the back of the box.(3)归纳拓展follow instructions 服从指示under one’s instruction 在某人的指导下instruct vt. 指导;教导;命令instruct sb. to do sth.instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的内容例:You will receive basic instructions in navigation.4、attitude n. 态度;看法;姿态(1)课文回顾Describe your attitude to studying English.(2)经典例句As soon as they found out I was a doctor their whole attitude changed. (3)归纳拓展attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth. 对…的看法/态度have a positive/ negative attitude to/ towards sb./ sth.take/ adopt a/an … attitude 采取…的态度5、impress vt.使留下…深刻印象;使…铭记,让…明白…(的重要性);盖(印)于(1)课文回顾Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school. (2)经典例句What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language.(3)归纳拓展○1impress sb. (with sth.) (某事)给某人留下印象impress sth. on/ upon sb. 使某人铭记某事sb. be impressed by/ at … 为…所感动;对…有印象例:I was deeply impressed by his sense of humor.○2impression n.leave/ have/ make a(n) …impression on sb.○3 impressive a. 给人印象深刻的;感人的6、 disappointed a. 失望的disappointing 令人失望的(1)课文回顾They were both disappointed with their lessons.(2)归纳拓展disappoint vt./vi. 使…失望disappointment n. 令人失望的人;令人扫兴的事;失望;扫兴;沮丧to one’s appointment(3)经典例句I’m sorry to disappoint you, but I can’t come after all.7、cover vt. 盖;掩盖;行走(路程);(记者)采访、报道;占用(一段时间或空间);包含;涉及;(钱)够…用cover n. 封面;盖子(1)课文回顾Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. (2)经典例句Tom was sent to Switzerland to cover the Winter Olympics.(3)归纳拓展(1)cover…with…(2)discover vt. 发现8、in other words 换句话说,也就是说(1)课文回顾In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. (2)归纳拓展keep one’s words/ promise 遵守诺言have a word with sb. 与某人交谈。
外研版必修1综合知识点练习
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必修一语法点回顾高一A一、时态:②用所给动词的正确形式填空1. Look! Lily's behaviour ________ (make) everyone feel embarrassed.2. All the students in my class _________(finish) the homework by now.3. It ______(be) ten years since we _______(part).4.You _______(feel) better when you ______(take) the medicine.5. My uncle _______(come) to see us. He ______(arrive) here the day before last. He _______(leave) for Sydney tomorrow.6. Please wake me up if I _____ still ______(sleep) when you _______(come) home.7. They ________(be) friends for forty years.8. This is the fifth times that Susan_________ (spend) her vacation here.二、现在分词和过去分词修饰名词作定语1. It's wrong for the _________(develop) countries to control the world.2. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold _______(boil) water.3. The ________(surprise) look on his face suggested he had not expected it.4. From your ________ voice, I have to say that you are really__________.(disappoint)5. Some of them were not satisfied with the problem ________(discuss) yesterday.三、做比较和倍数表达1. 我们的学校比他们的学校大。
高一英语 语法综合复习训练(一)外研版
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13-14下外研高一期末语法综合复习一Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We consider Tom (be) one of the best students in our class.2. Do you have anything (say) about the matter?3. They seemed (discuss) something important when I came in.4. Can you tell me which car is (repair)?5. They react by (provide) what the fans ask for.6. He could do nothing but (wait) for the bus to come.7. It is my pleasure (invite) to your party last night.8. Mrs. Brown is supposed (leave) for Italy last week.9. They are reported (build) another bridge across the river now.10. She couldn’t help but (wonder) what he was thinking.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的正确时态填空。
1. We (have) a meeting at ten tomorrow morning. Please be on time.2. What do you think our mother (do) when we get home?3. — Please bring me a cup of tea.— I (do) it in a minute.4. Listen to the wind! There (be) a storm.5. Don’t laugh at me when I (make) a mistake.6. I (see) a movie tonight. What about coming along with me?7. He is fifteen years old. In five years he (be) twenty.8. Do you want to know when he (leave) for Shanghai?9. Don’t worry about the exam. I’m sure you (pass) it.10. The train from Beijing to Mount Tai (arrive) at around 6:16 pm. Ⅲ. 完成并列句和复合句。
外研社版高一必修1语法练习(一)(完整资料).doc
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【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】M1 1.一般现在时2.现在进行时1. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting2. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He to have been praised by the manager just now.A seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming3. —Joan, what in your hand?—Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold4. Linda, make sure the tables before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting5. hard? Why don’t they stop working?A. Isn’t it rainingB. Hasn’t it rainedC. Won’t it rainD. Wasn’t it raining6. It seldom here but it heavily these days.—When she , I’ll let you know.A. snows; snowsB. snows; is snowingC. is snowing; is snowingD. is snowing; snows7. —How did you like the lectures?—I thought they were .A. interestedB. interestC. interestingD. of interests8. She said nothing. And tears came to her eyes.A. tiredB. tiringC. excitingD. excited9. Mr Smith is a teacher. Everybody is to get close to him.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightened; frighteningD. frightening; frightened10.The story he told us was very and we were .A. moving; moved deeplyB. moved; moving deeplyC. moving; moved deepD. moved; moving deep11. Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised12. He is too careless and he keys.A. always lostB. always losesC. is always losingD. will always lose 1-5.BBBCA 6-10.BCDDA M2. 后接V-ing形式作宾语的动词及动词短语1. The thief didn’t admit my bike at first.A. to stealB. to have stolenC. stealingD. to stealing2. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help rid of your cold.A. gotB. to getC. gettingD. to getting3. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools for poor children.A. set upB. have set upC. setting upD. having set up4. The foreign friends you referred to looking forward to around our school.A. are; being shownB. being; being shownC. being; showingD. are; be shown5. You should avoid such mistakes next time.A. makingB. to makeC. to makingD. make6. I think he really enjoys English Literature.A. to teachB. teachC. teachingD. with teaching7. I practiced English every morning at university.A. to speakB. speakingC. in speakingD. being spoken8. I spend a lot of time on the Internet every day.A. to goB. goingC. with goingD. go9. Do you have any trouble my house.A. to findB. findingC. with findingD. on finding10. If you without my permission, you’ll be punished.A. insist to goB. insist on goingC. insist goingD. insist go11. As a new driver, I have to practise the car in my small garage again andagain.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little12. –The are quiet, aren’t they?--Yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking 1-5.CBCAA 6-10.CBBBB 11-12AD.M3. 1. 过去分词作定语2.过去时态的表达1. The Town Hall in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at the time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed2. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given3. Throughout history, the language by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken4. —Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?—No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat5. I know a little about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been6. The flowers were so lovely that they in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell7.—Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he there for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be8.—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have9. They two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get10. With the government’s aid, those by the earthquake have moved tothe new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected11. The players from the whole country are expected to bring us honor inthis summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected12. When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. wouldrealizeBCC 6-10.CAABC 11-15. CB。
外研版必修一m1复习练习题
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细节理解题
总结词
考查对文章细节的准确理解
练习
针对文章中的具体信息,如时间、地点、人物、事件等,设计选择 题或填空题,要求学生准确回忆和填写。
答案解析
答案应直接来源于文章,没有主观推断或猜测的成分。
主旨大意题
01
02
03
总结词
考查对文章整体内容的理 解和概括
练习
设计关于文章主题、中心 思想或主要论点的题目, 要求学生准确把握文章的 核心内容。
答案解析
答案应能够全面反映文章 的主题和中心思想,不能 只涉及细节或部分内容。
推理判断题
总结词
考查对文章隐含意义的推 断和理解
练习
设计需要学生根据文章内 容进行推理和判断的题目, 可能涉及文章的言外之意、 暗示或隐含意义。
答案解析
答案应基于文章中的信息 进行推断,不能凭空臆测 或过度推断。同时,应提 供推理依据或线索。
外研版必修一m1复习练 习
• 词汇与语法复习 • 阅读理解练习 • 写作练习 • 听力练习 • 口语练习
01
词汇与语法复习
词汇复习
在此添加您的文本17字
总结词:掌握重点词汇
在此添加您的文本16字
详细描述:复习课本中出现的重点词汇,包括名词、动词 、形容词等,掌握它们的拼写、发音和基本用法。
在此添加您的文本16字
04
听力练习
单项选择题
总结词
考查细节理解
详细描述
单项选择题主要测试学生对听力材料中的细节信息的理解和把握,包括时间、 地点、人物、事件等。
多项选择题
总结词
考查综合理解
详细描述
多项选择题要求学生对听力材料进行整体理解和综合分析,考查学生对信息的筛 选、对比和判断能力。
外研社版高一必修1语法练习(一)
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M1 1.一般现在时2.现在进行时1. The fact that so many people still smoke in public placesthat we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC.suggestedD. suggesting2. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. Heto have been praised by the manager just now.A seemed B. seems C.had seemed D. is seeming3.—Joan, whatin your hand?—Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you held B.are you holding C.do you hold D.will you hold4. Linda, make sure the tables before the guests arrive.A. be set B. setC.are setD.are setting5. hard? Why don’t they stop working?A. Isn’t it rainingB. Hasn’t it rainedC. Won’t it rainD. Wasn’t it raining6. It seldomhere but itheavily these days.—When she , I’ll let you know.A. snows; snowsB.snows; is snowing C. is snowing; is snowingD. is snowing; snows7.—How did you like the lectures?—I thought they were.A. interestedB. interestC. interestingD. of interests8. She said nothing. Andtears came to her eyes.A. tiredB. tiringC. excitingD. excited9.Mr Smith is ateacher. Everybody is to get close to him.A. frightening;frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightened; frighteningD. frightening; frightened10.The story he told us was veryand we were.A. moving; moved deeplyB. moved; moving deeplyC.moving; moved deepD. moved; moving deep11. T hough to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC.surprisedD. being surprised12. He is too careless and hekeys.A. always lostB. always losesC. is always losing D. will alwayslose1-5.BBBCA 6-10.BCDDA M2. 后接V-ing形式作宾语的动词及动词短语1. The thief didn’t admitmy bike at first.A. to stealB. to have stolenC. stealingD. to stealing2. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t helprid of your cold.A. gotB. to getC. gettingD. to getting3.Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had tosome schools for poor children.A. set upB.have set upC.setting upD.having set up4.The foreign friends you referred tolooking forward toaround our school.A. are; being shownB. being; being shownC.being; showingD.are; beshown5. You should avoidsuch mistakes next time.A.makingB. to makeC. to makingD. make6. I think he really enjoys English Literature.A. to teachB. teach C. teaching D. with teaching7. I practicedEnglishevery morning at university.A. to speak B. speaking C. in speakingD. being spoken8. I spend a lot of timeon the Internet every day.A. to goB. goingC. with goingD. go9.Do you have any troublemy house.A. to findB. findingC. with findingD. on finding10.If youwithout my permission, you’ll be punished.A. insist to go B. insist on going C. insistgoing D. insist go11. As a new driver, I have to practisethe car in my small garage again and again.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little12. –The are quiet, aren’t they?--Yes. They are accustomedat meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking1-5.CBCAA 6-10.CBBBB 11-12AD.M3. 1. 过去分词作定语2.过去时态的表达1. The Town Hall in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at the time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed2.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. isgivenC. givenD. was given3.Throughout history, the languageby a powerful group spreads across a civilization.A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken4.—Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?—No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat5. I know a little about Italy as my wife and Ithere several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been6. The flowers were so lovely that theyin no time.A. soldB. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell7.—Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but hethere for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be8.—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have9. Theytwo free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get10. With the government’s aid, those by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected11. The playersfrom the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected12. When I got on the bus, II had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB.realizedC. have realizedD. would realize BCC 6-10.CAABC 11-15.CB。
外研版高中英语必修一Module One语法练习
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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiModule One语法练习(必修1)一、仔细阅读下文,用下划线标明各句的时态,思考:为什么此处用该时态?My name is Frank Ryan and I am a teacher of languages. I was born in 1940 in a little town not far from here. I have a brother who is three years older than I am, and a sister who is two years younger than I am. My brother's first name is Henry and my sister's name is Nancy. There are five of us in my family. My father and my mother get up early every morning. My mother gets up at about 6 a.m. and my father gets up at about 6:30. I don't get up until 7 o'clock or 8 o'clock. My brother gets up earlier than I do, and I get up earlier than my sister does. Some days I get up at 7:30 and some days I don't get up until almost 8 o'clock.二、用所给的动词的正确时态形式填空。
After I __________ (wake) up each morning, I __________ (get) up and __________(get) dressed. After I __________ (get) dressed, I __________ (have) breakfast. Usually, I __________ (have) a light breakfast but my brother __________ (have) a big breakfast. I __________ (have) juice, cereal and coffee for breakfast. Once in a while I __________ (have) toast, too. My brother, Henry, usually __________ (have) juice, oatmeal, toast and two or three cups of coffee. My sister, Nancy, just __________ (have)juice and toast for breakfast. We__________ (finish) eating breakfast at about 8:15 or 8:30 every morning. I usually_________ (leave) the house at 8:50 each morning and_________ (get) to work at 9 o'clock. I __________ (work) at the University. Usually, I __________ (work) hard all morning and __________ (go) out for lunch at about 12:30.My brother __________ (leave) the house earlier than I __________ (do),and he __________ (get) to work at 8:45 each morning. I __________ (finish) working at about 5:45 p.m. My sister __________ (finish) working earlier than I __________ (do), and my brother __________ (finish) working later than I __________ (do).We usually __________ (have) dinner at about 7:15 and after dinner we __________ (read) the newspaper for a while or __________ (listen) to the radio. Once in a while my sister __________ (talk) on the telephone and my brother __________ (watch) TV. We usually __________ (go) to bed at about midnight.三、用括号内所给动词的-ed形式或-ing形式填空1. The children were __________after the trip. (tire)2. The trip was __________. (tire)3. The __________ children went to bed early after the trip. (tire)4. The __________ trip lasted a whole day. (tire)5. The trip made the children __________. (tire)6. The bad weather made the trip __________. (tire)7. Tom’s parents are __________ at his __________results of the exams.(disappoint)8. __________ and angry, he left the meeting-room. (disappoint)9. It is __________that he didn’t pass the examination.(disappoint)10. When hearing the __________news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were _______ to look at each other. (surprise)11. He was __________about his __________son. (worry)12. I'm not __________ with his interpretation of this sentence. (satisfy)13. He was __________ with the __________ person. (annoy)14. A police car appeared on the road, the thief had a __________look on his face. (frighten)15. The situation here is __________ and we are __________. (encourage)16. They are ___________ at the changes in Suzhou. His success is____________ to us all. ( amaze )I am __________that you have never heard of him .( amaze )17. This is a __________story. We are __________ to tears ( move )18. That is a __________problem. We are all __________to death( bore )19. I am very__________with the colours that are__________ to the eyes. ( please )The teacher is__________at the good news ( please )20. We are all__________in the storybook It will be ____________to hear ( interest )21. After he heard the __________news, he was __________. (excite)22. The problem was __________. She had a ________face. (puzzle)23. Though all people felt his joke _________, I was not __________ at it at all. (amuse)24. The children were ___________, for usually it is __________ to see tigers coming at you. (terrify)25. The child’s frank question was _________. His parents were quite ___________. (embarrass)四、选择最佳选项1. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worriedC. worryingD. worry2. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______.A. disappointing; worryingB. disappointing; worriedC. disappointed; worriedD. disappointed; worrying3. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______.A. safe but tiredB. safely but tiredC. safe and tiringD. safely and tiring4. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart.A. tired; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiredD. tiring; tiring5. Poor boy! His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid.A. frightful; tremblingB. frightened; tremblingC. frightening; trembledD. frightened; trembly答案:1. tired2. tiring3. tired4. tiring5. tired6. tiring7. disappointed, disappointing8. Disappointed9. disappointing 10. surprising; surprised 11. worried; worrying 12. satisfied 13. annoyed; annoying 14. frightened 15. encouraging; encouraged 16. amazed , amazing , amazed 17. moving , moved 18. boring , bored 19. pleased , pleasing , pleased 20. interested , interesting 21. exciting, excited 22. puzzling, puzzled 23.amusing, amused 24.terrified, terrifying25. embarrassing, embarrassed敬请批评指正。
外研版高中英语必修一期末语法单选题复习
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秋季英语高一上期末语法单选题复习外研版必修一Module 1一般现在时、现在进行时、以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词一、一般现在时&现在进行时1、一般现在时的五种用法:1)表示现在经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常和often, always, usually, sometimes, every day, once a week 等时间状语连用。
Eg. He takes a walk after supper every day .2)表示主语的特征,性格,能力等Eg. Mr. Smith hates fish and never eats any.3)表示客观事实或普遍真理Eg. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.4)一般现在时表将来,表示安排或计划好的将来发生的动作。
常用于转移动词。
例如:go, come, arrive, leave, start, begin等。
Eg. The plane takes off at 10 a. m.5)在时间或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作.(即主将从现)Eg. We’ll go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.Please tell him about it as soon as he comes back.2、现在进行时的四种用法:1)表示正在进行或发生的动作Eg. It’s raining hard outside now .2)表示现阶段正在进行,而此时未必正在进行或发生的动作Eg. These days they are working hard to finish the task in time .We are studying Spanish this semester.3)某些动词的现在进行时,如:go ,come ,leave ,start ,arrive ,line ,return ,sleep ,stay ,do , have 等也可表示一个最近按计划或安排要进行的动作.Eg. Christmas is coming. /We are leaving on Friday./We are having a holiday next week.4)表示反复发生的动作,常与always, forever, all the time等副词连用,表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作,含有不满、抱怨、厌倦或赞赏等感情色彩。
语法知识点总复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
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二、派生:后缀
2.后缀
(2)副词后缀。
(1)形容词后缀。 ①名词+-al
形容词+-ly
agriculture农业→agricultural 农业的 ②名词+-ful
certain 确定,肯定→certainly 确定;肯定
care 小心;关心→careful 小心的;仔细的
happy 快乐的→happily快乐地
二、派生:1. 前缀
1. 前缀 (1)表示否定意义的前缀。 un-不,非 unable不能够的 unlucky 不幸的 dis-不,非 dishonest 不诚实的 discontinuous 不连续的 in-不,非 inactive 不活跃的 incorrect 不正确的 im-不,非 impatient 不耐烦的 impossible 不可能的 ir-不,非 irregular 不规则的 irresponsible 不负责任的 il-不,非 illogical 不合逻辑的 illegal 非法的 non-不,非 non-existent 不存在的 non-stop 直达的;连续不断的 mis-错误 mislead 误导 misunderstand 误解
一、合成 温馨提示: ①与man或woman构成的合成名词变复数时,两个名词都要变成复数。 a woman teacher →women teachers a man doctor→men doctors ②由“名词+名词”构成的复合名词,在变复数时,只改变中心名词,而修饰名 词不变。 a girlfriend→girlfriends a babysitter→babysitters
3.合成形容词
温馨提示: 成形容词一般要有连字符,其中的名词部分不用复数形式。 a 2,000-word report 一份两千字的报道 an 800-metre-long bridge 一座八百米长的桥
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13-14下外研高一期末语法综合复习一Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We consider Tom (be) one of the best students in our class.2. Do you have anything (say) about the matter?3. They seemed (discuss) something important when I came in.4. Can you tell me which car is (repair)?5. They react by (provide) what the fans ask for.6. He could do nothing but (wait) for the bus to come.7. It is my pleasure (invite) to your party last night.8. Mrs. Brown is supposed (leave) for Italy last week.9. They are reported (build) another bridge across the river now.10. She couldn’t help but (wonder) what he was thinking.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的正确时态填空。
1. We (have) a meeting at ten tomorrow morning. Please be on time.2. What do you think our mother (do) when we get home?3. — Please bring me a cup of tea.— I (do) it in a minute.4. Listen to the wind! There (be) a storm.5. Don’t laugh at me when I (make) a mistake.6. I (see) a movie tonight. What about coming along with me?7. He is fifteen years old. In five years he (be) twenty.8. Do you want to know when he (leave) for Shanghai?9. Don’t worry about the exam. I’m sure you (pass) it.10. The train from Beijing to Mount Tai (arrive) at around 6:16 pm. Ⅲ. 完成并列句和复合句。
1. ① The girl lives in the house is opposite ours.② The girl lives in the house door is painted red.③ The girl lives in the house she was born and brought up.④ The girl lives in the house the door is painted red.2. ①I’ll never forget the day I joined the Youth League.②I’ll never forget the day we spent at the beach.3. ① The reason they aren’t going is that they can’t afford it.② Have you asked him the reason may explain his being late?4. ① This is the only way I can think of to solve the problem.② I liked the open, honest way the man talked to me.③They must behave in a way will be socially acceptable.5. ① The boy is on the bicycle is my little brother.② The boy she takes care of is her little brother.③ The boy she is playing is her little brother.6. ① he was tired, Peter tried to finish all the homework that day.② Tired he was, Peter tried to finish all the homework that day.③ Peter was tired, he tried to finish all the homework that day.④ Peter was tired; , he tried to finish all the homework that day.Ⅳ.综合填空。
用适当的情态动词、连词、关系词及所给动词的正确时态、语态及形式补全短文。
(1)For those of you who were born in the year of the pig, good luck and much success!This is your year. When talking to a Westerner, 1. , 2. (be) a littlecareful when you 3. (talk) about pigs. 4. Chinese people view thepig as a smart and prosperous animal, Western ideas tend to be a little more negative.A pig in the West 5. (see) as a dirty, lazy and fat animal. 6. anyone ever called you a pig, you wouldn’t be smiling. When a person doesn’t like someone, sometimes he 7 (call) that person a pig.If you 8. (meet) a Westerner 9. was born in the year of the pig,don’t say, “Oh, you’re a pig!” Most Westerners 10. (understand).They will be sure that you have made some kind of a mistake. However, 11. (take) any chances. You 12. just offend someone who does not share yourpositive ideas about pigs.(2)Asked to give a speech, most of us are shy and embarrassed. 1. , we can conquer the uneasiness. If a few simple rules 2. (follow), anyone 3. speak well in public.First of all, the speech 4. be well prepared. In this way, we are comfortable with what we 5. (say) and are able to build up our confidence.There are three things 6. we should know when we are preparing our talk.The first one is to know what we are trying 7. (do) and what we want to tellour audience. The second thing is to know who our audience 8. (be). If weare talking to children, then our talk should be simple; 9. we are speakingto older people, then our speech can be a little more complex(复杂的), and so on.The third thing we should know is the length of time we 10. (speak), andthen we should make sure that we stick to that time.It 11. (say) that the main objective of any speech is to bring both anidea and an audience together. If we 12. (remember) that, and speak clearlyand honestly in a friendly fashion, we should be able to speak in public without any real problems at all.参考答案:Ⅰ.1. to be 2. to say 3. to be discussing 4. to be repaired 5. providing 6. wait7. to have been invited 8. to have left 9. to be building 10. wonderⅡ. 1. will be having 2. will be doing 3. will do 4. is going to be 5. make 6. am going to see7. will be 8. is leaving / will leave 9. will pass 10. arrivesⅢ. 1. ① which/that ② whose ③ where/in which ④ of which2. ① when/on which ② which/that3. ① why/for which ② that/which4. ① that ② that/in which ③ that/which5. ① who/that ② who/that/whom ③ with whom6. ① Although/Though ②as/though ③but/yet/nevertheless ④however/neverthelessⅣ. (1)1. however2. be3. talk4. Though/Although5. is seen6. If/When7. will call8. meet9. that/who10. will understand 11. don’t take 12. may/might(2)1. Yet/However2. are followed3. can4. should5. are going to say6. that/which7. to do8. will be9. if 10. will be speaking 11. has been said 12. remember。