高考英语高频词汇记忆及训练8#(精选.)
高考英语高频词汇整理
高考英语高频词汇35. classical a. 的 ;古典的1. accident n. 事故 ,不测的事36. climate n. 天气2. adventure n. 冒 ; 奇遇37. clinic n. 所3. advertisement n. 广告38. college n. 学院 ;科学校4. ambulance n. 救39. comfortable a. 舒畅的 ;安适的 ;舒畅自在的5. anxious a. 的 ,焦虑的40. comment n.6. apologize vi.致歉 ,罪41. communicate v. 交 ;达（感情 ,信息等）7. appearance n. 出 ,露面 ; 面貌42. compare vt. 比 ,照8. appointment n. 会43. composition n. 作文 ;作曲9. appreciate v.欣 ; 感谢44. conceited a. 傲自的10. audience n. 众 ,听众45. condition n. 条件 ,状况11. average a. 均匀的 ;一般的 n. 均匀数46. conference n.（正式的）会 ;12. baggage n. 行李47. congratulate vt. 祝13. bamboo n. 竹48. content a. 情愿的 ,意的 n. 内容14. beard n.（下巴上的）胡49. convenient a. 便利的 ,方便的15. behaviour n. 行 ,止50. counter n. 柜台 ,16. blame n.&v.; 怪51. countryside n. 下 ,村17. bleed vi.出血 ,流血52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟 ,堂（表）姐妹18. telephone booth亭53. crazy a. 狂的19. boring a. 无聊的 ,无聊的54. crowded a. 的20. breathe vi. 呼吸55. curious a. 好奇的 ;奇怪的21. broadcast（ broadcast, broadcast）vt. 广播56. daily a. 每天的 ;平时的 ad. 每天n. 日22. businessman n. 商人 ;企家57. damage n.& vt.坏 ,害23. camera n. 照相机 ;像机58. damp a. & n. 湿润（的）24. candle n. 蜡59. dangerous a. 危的25. carrot n.胡卜60. daughter n. 女儿26. ceiling n. 天花板 ,棚61. dawn n. 拂晓 ,拂27. celebrate v. 祝62. deadline n.最后限期 ,截止日期28. centigrade a. 氏的63. December n. 12 月29. century n. 世 ,百年64. delicious a. 美味的 ,爽口的30. certificate n. 明 ,明65. deliver vt. 投（信函 ,包等）31. chain store(s)店66. dentist n. 牙科医生32. cheek n. 面 ,蛋67. describe vt.描绘 ,表达33. chemistry n. 化学68. destroy vt. 损坏 ,坏34. circle n.圈 vt. 将⋯⋯圈起来69. determine vt. 决定 ;信心优选文库70. develop v 使展 ;使达 ;使育 ;开 vt冲103. expect vt. 料 ;期望 ;洗照片104. experience n.;71. devote vt. 把⋯⋯奉献 ; 把⋯⋯用（于）105. expert n. 家 ,好手72. diary n. 日 ;日簿106. explanation n. 解 ,明73. dictionary n. 典 ,词典107. express vt. 表达 ;表示 ;表情 n. 快 ,特快74. dining-room食堂 ,108. failure n. 失75. disadvantage n. 不利条件 ;短处109. fairly ad. 公正地 ,正当地 ;相当（程度）地76. disappear vi. 消逝110. familiar a. 熟习的77. disaster n. 灾 ;患111. favourite ( 美 favorite)a. 喜的 n.特喜的人或物78. discovery n.112. February n. 2 月79. disease n. 病 ,疾病113. festival a. 日的 ,喜的80. distant a. 的 ,遥的114. firm n.企业 ; 企 a. 固的 ,定的81. district n. 区 ;地域 ;地区115. foggy a. 多的82. disturb vt. 乱 ;打116. following a. 接着的 ;以下的83. divide vt. 分 ,区分117. forgetful a. 健忘的 ,不留意的84. dizzy a. 眼花的118. former a. 以前的 ,以前的 ; （二者之中的）前者85. download n.& v. 下（算机用）119. fortunate a. 好运的 ; 幸的86. drawer n. 抽120. freezing a. 的 ;极冷的87. drunk a. 醉的121. frequent a. 常的 ;繁的88. easy-going a. 平和的122. fresh a. 新的89. education n. 教育 ,培育123. fridge=refrigerator n. 冰箱90. effort n. 努力 ,的124. frighten vt. 使惊慌 ,吓91. electricity n. ;流126. gradually ad. 逐地92. encourage vt. 鼓舞127. graduate v.93. endless a. 无止境的 ; 没完的128. grateful a. 感谢的 ,感的94. enlarge vt. 大129. habit n.,性95. entertainment n.130. hardworking a. 努力工作的96. entrance n. 进口 ;入 ;入的利 ;入学可131. helpful a. 有帮助的 ,有利的97. envelope n. 信封132. hobby n. 余好 ,喜好98. environment n. 境133. honest a. 的 ,正直的99. especially ad. 特 ,特别134. imagine vt. 想像 ,想100. examine vt.;察135. immediately ad. 马上101. excellent a. 极好的 ,秀的136. impossible a. 不行能的102. exit n. 出口 ,太平137. impression n. 印象 ,感—2138. improve vt. 改良 ,更新172. majority n. 大部分139. include vt. 包含 ,包含173. manager n. 经理140. increase v. & n. 增加 ,生殖174. marriage n. 成婚 ,婚姻141. independent a. 独立的 ; 有主见的175. material n. 资料 ,原料142. information n. 信息176. meanwhile ad. 同时143. intend vt. 想要 ,打算177. measure v. 量n.举措144. interest n. 兴趣 ,兴趣 ;利息178. medicine n. 药145. international a. 国际的179. memory n. 回想 ,记忆146. internet n. 互联网 ,英特网180. mention n. 说起 ;记录vt. 提到 ,说起 ; 提名147. interview n.&vt. 采访 ,会见 ,面试夸奖148. January n. 一月181. message n. 信息 ,音信149. journey n. 旅行 ,行程182. method n. 方法 ,方法150. junior a. 初级的 ;年少的183. minority n. 少量 ;少量民族151. justice n. 正义 ; 公正 ;司法184. misunderstand(-stood) v. 误解 ; 不理解152. kilometre n. 千米（公里）185. model n 模型 ,原形 ;典范 ;典范153. kindergarten n. 少儿园186. modest a. 谦虚的 ;谦虚的154. kind-hearted a. 好意的187. neat a. 整齐的 ; 灵便的155. kitchen n. 厨房188. necessary a. 必需的 ,必需的156. knowledge n. 知识 ,学识189. neighbour ( 美 neighbor) n. 街坊 ,街坊157. ladder n. 梯子190. nephew n. 侄子 ,外甥158. lame a. 跛的 ,瘸的 ,残废的191. nervous a. 紧张不安的159. lamp n. 灯 ,油灯 ;光源192. network n. 网络 ,网状系统160. language n. 语言193. niece n. 侄女 ,甥女161. latesta. 近来的 ,最新的 ;最晚的194. november n. 11 月162. latter n. （二者之中的）后者195. nowadays ad. 此刻 ,此刻163. learned a. 有才干的 ; 博学的196. October n. 10 月164. lecture n. 授课 ,演讲197. officer n. 军官 ;公事员 ,官员 ;警察 ,警官165. license n. 执照 ,允许证198. opinion n. 看法 ,看法166. litter v. 乱丢杂物199. opposite n. 相反 ,对面 a. 相反的 ,对面的167. lively a. 开朗的 ;充满生气的200. ordinary a. 一般的 ,平时的168. local a. 当地的 ;地方的219. practise( 美 practise) v. 练习 ,实践169. lovely a. 美好的 ,可爱的220. prepare vt. 准备 , 预备 ; 调制 ,配制170. luggage n. (总称 )行李221. present a. 出现的 ,列席的 n.礼品 ,赠品 vt.呈奉 ,赠送171. magazine n. 杂志222. president n.总统 ;主席223. pressure n. 压迫 ,压力 ,压强256. remind vt. 提示 ,使记起224. pretend vi. 假装 ,装作257. represent vt. 代表225. prevent vt. 防备 , 预防258. respect vt.& n. 敬爱 ,尊敬226. primary school 小学259. restaurant n. 饭店 , 饭店227. professor n. 教授260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的 ,不直接的 ;转盘路228. programme(美 program) n.节目 ;项目261. rubbish n. 垃圾 ;废物229. progress n.进步 ,长进vi. 进展 ;进行262. safety n. 安全 ,保险230. promise n.& vi.答应 ,许诺263. salary n. 薪金 ,薪资231. pronunciation n. 发音264. saying n. 说,俗话 ,谚语232. proper a. 适合的 ,适合的265. scholarship n. 奖学金233. protect vt. 保护266. scientific a. 科学的234. proud a.骄傲的 ;骄傲的267. secretary n. 秘书 ;书记235. prove vt. 证明268. seldom ad. 极少 ,不常236. provide vt. 供给269. sentence n. 句子237. province n. 省270. separate v. 使分开 ,使分别 a. 独自的 ,分开的238. punctual a. 准时的271. September n. 9 月239. purpose n. 目的 ,企图272. serious a. 严肃的 ,严重的 ;仔细的240. puzzled a. 诱惑的 ,疑惑的273. several pron. 几个 ,数个 a. 若干241. quality n. 质量 ,性质274. shortcoming n. 弊端 ,弊端242. quantity n. 量 ,数275. shortly ad. 不久243. quiet a. 寂静的 ; 沉寂的276. shoulder n. 肩膀 ;（道路的）路肩244. rapid a. 快的 ,快速的277. shower n. 阵雨 ; 淋浴245. realise(美 realize) vt.认识到 ,实现278. sightseeing n. 旅行 ,参观246. reasonable a. 符合情理的279. signal n. 信号 ,暗号247. receipt n. 收条280. signature n. 署名248. reception n. 招待281. silent a. 无声的 ,无对话的249. recognise(美 recognize) vt. 认出282. similar a. 相像的 ,像250. recommend v. 介绍283. sincerely ad. 真挚地251. recover vi. 康复 ; 恢复284. skilled a. 娴熟的 ; 有技术的252. reduce vt. 减少 ,减少285. sleepy a. 想睡的 ,困倦的 ,打盹的253. refusal n. 拒绝286. slight a. 稍微的 ,渺小的254. register n. 登记簿 ,花名册 ,注册员v.287. smarta. 灵便的 ,灵巧的 ;（人、服饰等）时兴的 ,登记 ,注册帅的255. relative n. 家属 ,亲戚288. social a. 社会的 ;交际的289. society n. 社会323. unemployment n.失 ,失状290. special a. 特的 ,的324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地291. standard n. & a. 准（的）325. uniform n. 制服292. steal (stole, stolen) vt., 盗取326. university n. 大学293. straight a. 向来的 ,直的 ad. 向来地 ,直地327. unlike prep. 不像 ,和⋯⋯不一样294. stranger n. 陌生人 ,外人328. unusual a. 不平时的 ,异样的295. strength n. 力量 ,力气329. upset a. 心的 ,苦的296. strengthen vt.加 ,增330. vacation n. 假期 ,休假297. succeed vi. 成功331. valuable a. 的 ,重的298. successful a. 成功的 ,有成就的332. various a. 各样各的 ,不一样的299. suggestion n. 建333. vegetable n. 蔬菜300. suitable a. 适合的 ,适合的334. victory n. 利301. support vt.&n.支持 ,助335. virus .n. 病毒302. suppose vt. 猜想 ,假设 ,猜想336. visitor n. 者 ,参者303. tear n. 眼泪 v. 撕破 , 扯开337. vocabulary n.,表304. technology n. 技338. volleyball n. 排球305. teenager n（. 13～ 19 的）青少年 ,十几的少年339. voyage n. 航行 ,旅行306. temperature n. 温度340. waist n. 腰 ,腰部 ,腰307. tense a. 心意乱的 ,的341. waitress n. 女服308. terrible a. 可怕的 ;糟糕的342. warm-hearted a. 心的309. theatre (美 theater)n.,院343. Wednesday n. 礼拜三310. therefore ad. 所以 ,所以344. willing a. 意的 ;愿意的311. Thursday n. 礼拜四345. wisdom n. 智慧312. tiresome a. 令人倦的346. wonderful a. 美好的 ,出色的 ; 了不起的 ;太好了313. traffic lights n. 交通指灯 ,灯347. worried a. 担忧的 ,的314. training n. 培348. wounded a. 受的315. transport n.& vt. 运349. youth n. 青春 ; 青年316. troublesome a. 令人的 ; 的350. zebra crossing 人行横道（斑）317. trust vt. 相信 ,相信 ,信2014 高考英语单词联想记忆318. truth n.真谛 ,事 ,实情 ,状况319. twelfth num. 第十二一320. twentieth num. 第二十adventure ;n.& vt. 冒；中： venture 冒；谋利risk; danger; adventurous adj. 喜冒的；充危的321. typist n. 打字airplane ;n. 机；想：aircraft行器 ;机 ;322. umbrella n. 雨disappoint ;v.绝望；灰心；中appoint 指定；委派argue ;vi. 争；争执 ; 近 debate discuss;brave;adj. 英勇的；近bold ;fearlesscare about 担忧；关怀care for 喜 ;cast vt.& vi. 投；投射；抛 (cast,cast) 想 ;broadcast 广播compass ;n. ；指南 ;中 pass 通； deserted adj. 荒的；荒的；人所弃的；想：desert荒漠； dessert 甜点； drop sb a line 某人写信（往常指写短信）e-pal；;n.网友；想：pale 白的 ; e-friend ；error ；n.；差；false adj.的；fault n.false; incorrect 不正确的feeling ； n.触；知；感；情；近 emotion ;feel； touch;Fond；adj. 喜的；喜的 ; ( be) fond of 喜；好Fry ；;vt. & vi.油煎；油炸 frying-pan; pot; tryGun； ;n. 炮； ; 想 : run; fun;Hammer； n.子；槌；中 ham 火腿 ;想 : gram; grammarHandsome； ;adj. 帅气的；美的；近beautiful; pretty; smarthonest； adj. 的；正直的 ; 近 loyal;反 dishonest;hunt vt.& vi.& n.打；取；搜hunt for搜；追；找look/ search forin order to了 ; 比 : so as to ,lie;n./v.；言；形近 lie; pie; (lied；lied ); lay ；lain躺;loyal;adj. 忠的；忠心的；想 loyalty;;n.忠；loyalist ；忠良；match;;n.火柴 ; 比 ;形近 march 前mirror;;n.子 ; 形近： error;terror; 恐怖；movie;;n.影； film ； move;助：我 I 在里演感 move 影 movie ；parachute ; n.降落；ArA称;想paragraph ; separate; characterrope; n.；索；形近 ; hope; telescope 望 ;saw；;n.; seescared； ;n.惧怕的；想： scar; scarf 巾 ; share ；;n./v.分享；共有；分派 ;共享；份；中 hare野兔smart； ;adj. 明的；美丽的；矫捷的;中 art; mart=market市solution ；;n. 解答；解决法；解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n. 信心 ;sorrow ； n.悲痛；沉痛；想： row （划船） n.行；排sad ;arrow 箭speech； vt.& vi.演；；音想： speak； pronunciation ;lecturesuch as比如;like; for example；survive; ;vi.&vt幸免于；幸存从⋯⋯ 中生；surprise；surface ； vive- 万（法）wise ; adj.英明的；理智的；明的；classical;古典的；想：class;formal;informal;二a great many多多；很多 (修可数名 )；复：a number of;many a;penty of;bathroom ;n./v.浴室；盥洗室；所bathe；沐浴；bring in ；引；引来 ; bring together 来；聚集 ;broad;;adj. 的；助：“ 的路”；中 roadcloset； ;n.壁橱；藏室 ; 中 ;close; set；come about；生 ; 近 happen; occur; take place；commander； n.司令官；指官中 command 指；控制 ; manCommunicate ；vi. 交；交流；达想： communication ；n. 交流；通；通讯compare vt.比；想： contrast 比 ;中 pare削皮；剥去；prepare；cookbook ；n.食；想： notebook; exercise book; guidebook ；指南；end up with 以⋯⋯告；复begin/start with以⋯⋯ 开始equal adj.相等的；任的 ; vt.等于；比得上 ;想： equality 同等 ;equation 方程式；等式unequal 不等的；be equal to ；except for ；除了⋯⋯以外 ;想：besides；加上 ; in addition to ; apart from；exchange;vt.& n.交；交流；；中change成;复：communicate communication;expression； n.短；表情；想 : impression ；fall ；n 秋季；瀑布 ;想： rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ；adj. 全世界的；球形的 ; 想： globe；n. 球 ;地球government ； n.政府；内 ; 想： govern治 ; 管理 ; rule ;howl ；vi.& n.音 :叫；大吼；哭independent； adj.独立自主的 ; 想： depend；international ；adj. 国的；世界的；想：nation; nationallandlady ；n.女房；老板娘land+ lady;majority ；n.多半；大部分 ; 中major主要的make oneself at home 客气movement； n.运；作；运;move；native ； adj./n本国的 ;当地的civil国内的 ;local; 当地的 ;当地人 ;本国人organization ； n.；机构；体; 中： organize; opposite在⋯⋯面president；n.；校；行；会;中resident 居民；居住者 ;reside 居住 residence 住所pronounce； ;vt.音；宣布；断言；复 noun 名 ; pronunciation; pronoun;publish ； v.表；第一版；宣布 ; 中 pub 酒吧（店）；想： print ;come out;repeat; n.vi 重做；重复；复述重复；频频replace； vt.取代；替；取代 ; 想： change; take the place of;service;n.服；服性工作 ; 想：serve; conservation保；signal;;n.信号 ;想： ;design ;assign；appoint ;sign志；迹象；名situation; n.情况；境遇；（建筑物等的）地点；想：situate v.位于；于；坐落southern; n.南方的；南部的northern;south；Spanish;;adj. n西班牙；西班牙人;西班牙（人、）的stand;;n.台；看台；，位 ;站；容忍；standard; understand ;stagestatement;n.述；申明；述 ;想： state stay up；不睡；熬夜； sit up;stay away fromtidy ；;vt.整理；整理tide 潮汐 clean tongue;n.舌；言；口;languagemother tongue；n. 母 tongue twistertotal ；;adj. ./v.数；合 ;共;altogether adv.；数in total ； ; 想： altogether; add up to;in all;all in all;on the whole;totally ； adv. 完好地；整个地tourism ；;n.旅行；光; 想： tour ； towel ；;n. 毛巾 ; scarf 巾；巾hankerchief；手帕trade; adj.易；商 ; business WTO. merchant;typhoon ；;n.台;音:想：type型；种；打字adventurous； ;adj. 喜冒的；充危的; 想：adventure ;三as well as也；；并且 ;以及backpack ； ;n.背包 ;中： pack包 ;back; 想backward 落伍的；向后 forward向前 ;basic;adj./n基本的 ; 基本；要素base 基的basis 基 basinboard;vt.上（船、机等）on broad；broad 的 ;aboard 在船／机上cellophane;n.手机 ;想：mobile phone; automobile汽combine;vt. & vi.(使）合；（使）合;想：connect 合 ;unit; join;consider;vt.考；照；; 中： side;contain;vt.包含；容 ; 复： include；tain; tin罐 ;destination;n.目的地；同： purpose 目； aim; goaleco-travel;;n.生旅行 ; ecology 生学 ; ecologist生态学家equipment;;n.装备；设施;联想：equip v.词中词：quip 双关语 ; decorate 装潢；装修 ;excitement;n. 刺激；喜悦；激动；联想：excite 使激动； thrill; 刺激；experience； vt.& n.体验；经历；经验； experiment ；试验；experienced adj.get away from逃离；同义 : escape; flee（fled;fled ）handle;vt./n操作；办理 ;柄；把手 ; 联想： control; operate ;conduct ；词中词： hand;means;n.手段；方法复习： way;method; approach;nature;n.自然 ; 自然界 ;天性；联想：natural; 自然的 ;strait;feature 特点 ;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的；正规的；标准的近义 formal ；反义词： abnormal 非正式的；正式的;informal 非正式的 ;normal ;n.正规；常态;联想：regular;irregular; abnormalon the other hand另一方面;比较;on the one hand;unit; 单元 ; 联想： unity一致；团结;unitepaddle; vi.n.vt.划桨；渡水;用桨划词中词：pad 垫子；填料；联想：row 划船particular;;adj 特其他；特别的；special； especial；反义词：common； general;poison ;n. 毒药；迫害 ; 联想： poisonous 有毒的；有害的；狠毒的protect sb / sth from保护、捍卫某人（某事物；）联想： defend; keep; prevent; stop...from阻挡 ;responsibly adv. 负责地；联想：responsible;adj. respond回答；反响see sb off.( 到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送别；联想： bring sb. back;separate; adj. 独自的；分开的 ;词中词 rate 比率 ;分开；隔绝 ; Sep. 九月（缩写）similarity;.n 近似；近似处; 联想：similar; 相像的； differencesimple;adj. 简单的 ;反义词： difficult; complex simply;adv. 只是；只可是；简单地；完好；几乎 ;近义merely spider;n.蜘蛛 ; 词中词 : side;spider map 蜘蛛图 ; stream;vt.& vi. 溪；川；流；词中词:team;换一字 cream 乳酪 scream 尖叫；task；;n.任务；作业 ; 联想： duty值日；职责；tip; n.小费；提示；贴士；建议；倒置pit 坑；沟通; 联想： dip;transportation ；;n.运输；运送;联想：transport;;v unpack； ;vt.& vi翻开（包裹、行李等）；卸货; 联想：pack 包裹 ;load 装载 ;unload 卸载vacation ;n.近义holiday假日watch out注意；当心;联想：look outadvance；;vt.& vi./n.行进；提早distance；距离 ;行进；提升；近义march行进；进步；progress;注意：指“进步”时advance是可数名词；progress是不行数名词。
2024届高考英语复习备考：高考英语核心词汇清单(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)
高考英语复习备考：高考英语核心词汇（涵盖近十年试题高频词汇）高考英语核心词汇A部分1. acknowledge 承认，感谢51. ashamed 害羞的2. ambition 抱负，野心52. adjust 调整3. apologize 道歉53. attack 攻击4. actively 积极地，主动地54. attract 吸引5. academic 学术的55. abandon 放弃6. appropriate 合理的56. affection 感情57. aggressive 有7. adopt 收养，采取侵略性的58. authentically确8. accustomed 习惯的实地，真正地59. attend 参加，照9. accumulate 积累料10. absorb吸收，消化60. adult 成年人61. annoying 令人11. absence 缺席恼怒的62. application 申12. actually 事实上请，应用程序63. artificial 人13. awful 糟糕的造的14. awkward 令人尴尬的，难对付的，笨拙的64. appearance 出65. approach 接近；途15. accommodation 住所径，方法66. available 可得16. attractive 有吸引力的到的，可利用的67. athletic 运动17. avoid避免的，运动员的18. apply申请，应用68. accompany 陪伴19. abstract抽象的69. acquire 获得70. adapt 适应，改20. abundant充足的编71. acceptable 可21. anxiety焦虑接受的22. anxious焦虑的72. annual 每年的73. approve 批准，23. accessible可接近的，可达到的同意24. almost几乎，差不多74. arrest 逮捕75. astonishmen25. attention 注意t 惊讶76. afford 支付得26. attraction吸引起27. appointment约定77. affair 事情28. accurately精确地78. amused 愉快的，29. admirable令人尊敬的79. audience 观众30. alarm警告80. admire 钦佩81. appreciate 欣31. automatically自动的赏，感激，意识到32. adjust调整、以适应82. apartment 公寓83. atmosphere 气33. astonished惊讶的氛34. abuse滥用，妄用84. assume 假设35. ability 能力85. adventure 冒险86. accidentall36. acceptable 接受的y 意外地，偶然地87. absolutely 绝37. accelerate加快，增速对地38. awareness 察觉，意识，注意88. average 平均的39. afford承担得起89. attempt 试图90. advocate 提倡，40. affect影响拥护41. access 通道入口接通91. attend to 专注92. anxiously 焦虑42. allocate分配分派的43. alternatively代替的，可供选择的（两者93. attach 粘贴选一，要不然）94. amusingly 有趣44. absolutely当然，明显地地45. admit承认95. assist 帮助46. addict 使沉醉，入迷的，上瘾的96. attempt 尝试97. acquaint 认识；熟47. apparently 显而易见的悉48. analyse 分析98. affect 影响99. attentive 注意49. appeal 呼吁，吸引的，周到的50. arrange 安排B 部分11. briefly简短地，1. bright 明亮的简而言之2. badly糟糕地12. benefit有利的13. block 街区阻3. beneficial 有益的碍妨碍4. bravery 勇敢14. burden 负担5. basically 基本的15. bring about造成16. be aware of 意6. be filled with 充满识到17. be fond of 喜7. be pleased with 对.....感到满意欢18. be worthy o8. be equipped with 配备有......f 值得19. brilliant 杰出9. betray 背叛的，才华横溢的10. break in 闯进，打断20. budget 预算C部分1. consequently 因此，所以46. competition竞争47. completely 完2. occasion 场合全地3. consume 消费，消耗48. career事业4. command 命令49. check 检查50. conclusion 结5. cultivate 培养论51. competent 有能6. complexity 复杂力的52. creative 有创7. contribution 贡献造力的53. classificatio 8. catch up with 追赶上n 分类54. cultural 文化9. come up with 想出的55. certainly 肯定10. consult 咨询地，当然11. curious 好奇的56. contract 合同12. congratulate 祝贺57. cruel 残忍的58. comfortable 舒13. challenge 挑战服的，舒适的59. complicated 复14. convince 使确信，说服杂的15. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆60. control控制16. clumsy 笨拙的61. compromise妥协62. common共同的，普17. constant 连续的遍的18. concern 关心，担心63. conclude总结19. confirm 证实；批准64. copy拷贝65. consequent作为20. considerable 相当多的，可观的结果的，随之发生的66. contemporary当21. characteristic 特征，特性代的67. consistent一致22. concentrate 集中的，符合的23. comment 评论68. clarify分类69. character性格，24. contain 包含角色70. carelessly粗心25. cause 原因地26. casual随意的71. cheat欺骗72. conduct引导，管27. convenient方便的理73. conscious注意到28. controversially 争议的的，蓄意的29. comfort 安逸的，舒适，安慰74. courage勇气75. corrupt堕落的，30. certain 某一个，确定的腐败的31. consequence结果76. overcome克服77. compulsory强制32. coincidence巧合的，必须的33. critics 批评78. curiosity好奇心79. convincing肯定34. charge 掌管，收费，控诉的80. correctly 正确35. conclude 总结地36. commit 犯罪81. conflict 冲突37. conventional 传统的82. concept 概念83. crash 撞碎，坠38. complain 抱怨毁84. countless 数不39. capture 夺取尽的40. commitment 承诺85. consistently 一贯地，一致地86. ceremony 典礼，41. considerate 考虑周到的，体贴的仪式87. comfortable 舒42. curiosity好奇心服的，舒适的43. come over顺便来访88. charity慈善89. cautiously 谨44. cooperation 合作慎地45. confident 自信的90. credit信用，学分91. cautious 小心的D部分1. doubtful怀疑的24. defeat打败25. decline下降，减2. disturbance 打扰少，衰退3. deliberately 故意地26. departure离开27. deliberately敌4. desire 愿望对地5. depressed 沮丧的，萧条的28. defence防御29. delicate 微妙6. drop 掉下，（水）滴的30. distribute 分7. determination 决心配8. dismiss 解雇31. defend 防御9. donate 捐赠32. deserve 值得33. dilemma 进退两10. dependent 依赖的难11. decorate 装饰34. devote 致力于12. demonstrate 证明，演示，显示35. deny 否认13. declare 宣布，声明36. defeat 打败14. delighted 高兴的37. depart离开38. discourage 使15. deny 否认气馁，使沮丧16. diligent 勤奋的39. dignity 尊重17. destroy 毁坏40. doubt 怀疑18. develop 发展41. describe 描述19. disappear消失42. disease 疾病43. desperate 绝望20. description描述的44. display 显示，21. distinguish 区分陈列45. definitely 明22. demand要求确地，肯定地46. demanding 要求23. differ不同高的E部分20. expression 表1. evident 明显的达，表情21. expect 期待，预2. establish 建设计22. experience 经3. employment 就业，雇用验，经历23. environmen4. entertainment 娱乐t 环境24. essential必要5. economic 经济的，合算的的，本质的6. examination 考试，检查25. express表达7. expectation 期待26. equally 平等地8. ensure 确保27. edit编辑9. emphasize 强调28. express表达29. especially尤其10. effective 有效的地30. emotional情感上11. exchange 交换的12. evaluate 评价，估价31. explanation解释13. exhausted 筋疲力尽的32. emotion心情14. elegant 优雅的33. effort 努力15. expose 暴露34. expense 开支16. embarrassed 尴尬的35. eager 渴望17. eventually 最后36. energy 精力18. enthusiasm 热情37. existence存在19. entrance 入口F部分15. figure out 算1. frequent频繁的出，想出2. fierce凶猛的16. faint 头晕的17. frightened 害3. fluent流利的怕的4. fancy想象18. function 功能19. fortunately 幸5. fun有趣，快乐运地20. favour喜爱，帮6. formal 正式的助，恩惠21. fruitless 没有7. force 强迫收获的8. fundamental 基础的22. fail 失败23. fascinate 吸引9. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令）人的10. flexible 灵活的24. feared 害怕的11. financial 金融的25. funeral 葬礼26. firmly 稳固的，12. forgiveness 原谅牢固的13. frequently 频繁地27. feature特征14. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的G部分9. generally 一般1. guilt 犯罪来说2. gradually逐渐地10. garment 衣服11. grasp 抓住，理3. gesture手势，姿势解4. growth成长12. gesture 姿势13. graduate毕业，毕5. grateful 感激的业生6. gratitude 感激14. guarantee 保证15. get rid of 消7. generosity慷慨的除，摆脱16. generous 慷慨8. guard守卫的，大方的H部分1. horror 恐惧8. hit轰动一时的2. harmony 和谐9. hesitate犹豫10. hesitation 犹3. hold up 举起，支撑豫11. honorable 值得4. hopefully希望尊敬的5. harm有害，伤害12. hardly几乎不6. hold 坚持，握住13. honor 荣耀7. hobby爱好I部分1. income 收入，薪水23. innocent无辜的24. immediately立即2. inform告诉通知地3. instantly片刻，立刻地25. invest 投资26. intention 意4. inquire询问图，目的27. in advanc5. indicate暗示e 提前28. impression 印6. inspect视察，检查象29. in spite o7. inspire 激发，鼓舞f 不管30. in view of 根8. imitate 模仿据9. involve 包含，使参与31. in case 万一10. independence 独立32. insist 坚持11. in other words换句话说33. identify 鉴定，34. intelligent 智12. invisible 看不见的能的，聪明的35. independent 独13. instruction 说明立的36. instruction 教14. interrupt 打扰导，说明37. inefficient 效15. in honor of 纪念率低的38. isolation 隔16. instead代替离，孤立39. imaginary 想象17. imply暗示力丰富的40. interactive 相18. in vain徒劳，白费互的，互动的19. identity身份41. incident 事件42. in particula 20. indeed事实上r 尤其21. influence影响43. image 形象44. in reality 事22. initially起初的实上J部分K部分1. justice 公正 1. keep up with 跟L部分5. leave for 离开1. lead引导去到6. lean against 靠2. long for 渴望着3. limit限制7. link联系4. loyalty 忠实M部分11. merciful 可怜1. manage 管理，成功做成的2. magnificent 壮丽的12. mild温顺的3. mercy 怜悯13. match匹配4. modify 修改14. meanwhile 同时5. memorable 值得纪念的15. mostly大多数的6. meaningful 有意义的16. mature 成熟的17. measure策略，措7. moderate 中等的，适度的施8. method 方法18. messy 乱的19. march 行军，前9. misunderstand 误解进10. modern 现代的20. manufacture 制造，制造业N部分1. negative 消极的，否定的7. notice注意8. nearly几乎，差不2. nonsense 废话，荒谬的多3. normally正常地9. narrow狭窄的4. now that 因为10. nervous 紧张的5. negotiate 协商11. neglect 忽视6. necessarily需要地O部分1. obtain 获得11. owe感激，归功于12. other than 除2. on the contrary 相反了13. on behalf o3. on the whole 整体上f 代表4. overlook 忽视14. offer提供15. operation手术，5. occasionally 偶尔地操作16. observe 观察，6. obvious 明显的遵守，庆祝17. outstanding 出7. original 原始的，起初的色的8. object 反对18. opinion意见9. optimistic 乐观的19. ordinary普通的10. occupy 占据P部分37. possession 财1. permanent永恒的产38. precious 珍贵2. preferably更好地的39. puzzled 感到迷3. prove 证明惑的40. put up with 忍4. pattern类型受41. practical 实际5. promote 晋升，提升的，实用的42. pick up 拾起，6. privilege优先权学会，接7. performance表演，演出43. pioneer 先锋44. plain 平的，朴8. provide提供素的，简单的45. phenomenon 现9. primitive原始的象10. permission允许46. predict 预测11. priority优先权47. privately 私人地48. permanent 永久12. partly部分的的13. primary重要的，起初的49. principle 原则50. prohibit 禁止，14. pressure压力阻止51. preserve 保护，15. presence在场，出现保存52. professiona16. properly合适的l 职业的，专业的17. patience耐心53. possess 拥有54. possibility 可18. pessimistic悲观的能性55. physical 身体19. package包装，包裹的，物理的56. particularl20. point要点，关键之处y 尤其，特别57. purpose 目的，21. push aside排挤，不管意图58. previous 先前22. praise 赞扬的，早先的59. promising 有前23. particular 特殊的途的60. profitable 有24. priceless 无价的利可图的61. promote 促进，25. permit允许提升62. poisonous 有毒26. profession 职业，专业的27. probably大概63. pleased 满意的64. patient 有耐心28. participate 参加的65. perform 表演，29. presence 出席执行66. probably 可能30. protection 保护地31. purchase 购买67. pretend 假装32. prejudice 偏见68. prepare 准备33. persistent 坚持不懈的69. public公众的34. prosperously 繁荣的70. privilege 优先35. potential 潜在的，潜能71. program 节目72. precise 精确36. punish 惩罚的，精准的Q部分1. question 质问 3. quit停止2. quarrel 争吵 4. quality 质量，品质R部分1. remain 留下，保持30. root根，起源31. respectable 尊2. reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的重的32. rarely很少的，稀3. relatively 相对的，比较的少的4. relief 安慰，减轻33. rank地位，等级34. regard as认为5. replace 代替把.....当作6. restore 恢复35. rate比率7. roughly 粗略地36. risk风险，冒险8. realize 意识到37. refusal 拒绝38. responsibility 9. review 复习，评论责任10. roll 滚39. require要求11. regularly 规则地，规律地40. request请求12. reaction 反应41. react反应13. recall 回想起42. reward回报值得14. recite 背诵43. review回顾15. random 随机的44. remind提醒16. resist 抵制45. release释放17. reputation名誉46. regulation规则47. represent代表、18. repay 偿还，报答象征19. recognize 认出，认可48. respect尊重20. reflection 反射，沉思，映象49. regret后悔21. responsible 有责任的50. remove移除51. regardless o22. relationship 关系f 不管23. rewarding 回报的52. reject拒绝53. recruit新兵，新学24. receipt 收据员；招聘25. recognize 辨认出54. reserve 保护区55. routine常规；日常26. ridiculous 荒谬的的27. regard as 把....作为56. restrict限制57. refund归还，偿还28. recommend 推荐额，退款29. reliable 可靠的S部分1. similarly 同样地，相识的43. swiftly迅速的44. spare空闲的，抽2. severe严重的空3. somehow不知怎么地，以某种方式45. supply提供46. sufficient充足4. salary 收入薪水的5. smartly聪明机灵的47. source资源6. suspicious 怀疑的48. save节约，拯救7. slightly 轻微地49. sense感觉8. stubborn 固执的50. support支持51. serious严重的，9. settle down 定居，安定下来严肃的10. share 分享，共有52. specially尤其的11. spotless 无暇的53. sight风景12. stressful 有压力的54. sweep打扫55. sympathetic同情13. spiritual 精神的，心灵的的56. solid固体的，固14. situation 情况，处境态的57. suitable合适的，15. stable稳定的舒适的16. strengthen 加强58. share分享17. suspect 怀疑59. specific具体的18. somehow 不知怎么地60. symbol象征，标志19. sincerely 真诚地61. submit提交，屈服20. secondary 次要的62. simple 简单的21. show off 炫耀63. sensible敏感的22. sensitive 敏感的64. stupid愚蠢的23. guidance 指导65. switch变化24. sharpen 使锋利66. strict严格的67. satisfaction满25. sample 样本足26. somewhat 稍微，有点68. state状态，陈述27. standard 标准69. statement陈述28. steady 稳定的70. suitable合适地71. spirit 精神心29. system 系统灵30. skeptical 怀疑的72. sorrow 悲伤的73. set aside 放31. seize 抓住到...边；为...节省32. smooth 平稳的74. status 身份；雕像33. suspension 暂停75. style 风格76. separate 单独34. stick to 坚持的，分开的35. shadow 阴影77. sacrifice 牺牲36. spread 传播78. symbolize 象征37. set apart 分开79. set up 建立80. straight 直接38. significant有意义的的39. sponsor提倡者，赞助商81. stabilize 稳定40. solution 解决（办法）82. sympathy 同情41. struggle 挣扎，奋斗83. scared 害怕的42. shrink 缩水T部分1. tough 艰难的18. transform改变19. thoroughly完全2. terrify 使害怕地、彻底地3. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的20. thrill 激动的4. technology 技术21. tremble 颤抖5. tragedy 悲剧22. tough坚韧的23. take up占据，开6. trick 欺骗，把戏始从事7. treasure 珍惜，宝藏24. theory 理论8. theme主题25. tolerate 忍受26. turn out 结果9. temporary临时的，当代的是，证明是10. typically典型地27. target 目标28. thought 想法，11. traditional传统的思想12. trouble麻烦29. temporary临时的30. thankfully 幸13. threaten 威胁运地31. talented 有天14. track 轨迹赋的15. trap 陷阱，困住32. treat对待33. tiresome 令人16. tight牢的，紧的生厌的，无聊的17. trap诱骗，陷阱34. take over 接管U部分1. unique 独一无二的7. unfair 不公平的8. unconscious 无2. undeserved 不应得的意识的9. underline下划线3. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地的10. undertake担任，4. unbearable 不能忍受的着手，开始5. urge 急促，催促11. update更新6. urgent 急促的V部分6. vividly 生动地，1. voluntarily 自愿地逼真地，鲜明地活泼地2. various 各种各样的7. value 价值，重视8. varied 多变的，3. vague模糊的，不清楚的各种各样的4. valueless 没有价值的9. valuable有价值的5. virtually事实上W部分1. wealth财富 6. wonder 想知道7. willingly 愿意2. withdraw取回地3. wisdom智慧8. wander 闲逛4. worthy值得的9. wag 拽5. witness 目击。
高考英语高频词汇必背
高考英语高频词汇必背1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的；可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩15.subtract v. 减（去）16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴；使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的；重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的；沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍51.uclear a. 核子的,核能的52.nucleus n. 核53.retail n./v./ad. 零售54.retain vt. 保留,保持55.restrict vt. 限制,约束56.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助57.spur n./vt. 刺激,激励58.triumph n. 胜利,成功59.tuition n. 学费60.twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪61.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生62.universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的63.universe n. 宇宙64.via prep. 经由,经过,通过65.vibrate v. 振动,摇摆66.virus n. 病毒67.voluntary a. 自愿的68.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）69.vote v. 选举 n. 选票70.agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车71.ppoint vt. 任命,委派72.approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式73.appropriate a. 适当的74.bunch n. 群,伙；束,串75.bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢76.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式77.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱78.discount n. （价格）折扣79.display n./vt. 陈列,展览80.quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物81.rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立82.ax n./vt. 传真83.fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的84.fertilizer n. 肥料85.grateful a. 感激的86.gratitude n. 感激87.horror n. 恐怖88.horrible a. 可怕的89.Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网90.interpret v. 翻译,解释91.interpretation n. 解释,说明92.jungle n. 丛林,密林93.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结94.leak v. 漏,渗出95.lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠96.leap vi. 跳跃97.modify vt. 修改98.nylon n. 尼龙99.onion n. 洋葱100.p owder n. 粉末101.a rticle n. 微粒102.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其103.r espond vi. 回答,答复；反应104.r esponse n. 回答,答复；反应105.s ensible a. 明智的106.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的107.t remble vi. 颤抖108.t remendous a. 巨大的；精彩的109.t rend n. 趋向,倾向110.t rial n. 审讯；试验111.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的112.a ppetite n. 胃口；欲望113.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄114.d eputy n. 副职,代表115.d erive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于116.d escend v. 下来,下降117.m issile n. 导弹118.m ission n. 使命；代表团119.m ist n.薄雾120.o ticeable a. 显而易见到121.o tify vt. 通知,告知122.n otion n. 概念；意图,想法123.r esemble vt. 像,类似于124.r eveal vt. 揭露125.r evenue n. 收入,岁入；税收126.s helter n. 掩蔽处；住所127.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护128.v ital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的129.v itally ad. 极度,非常；致命地130.r ban a. 城市的131.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励132.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得133.u sage n. 使用,用法134.v iolet a. 紫色的135.w eed n. 杂草,野草136.w elfare n. 福利137.w hatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何138.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管139.s sential a. 必不可少的；本质的140.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量141.v aluate vt. 评估,评价142.e xceed vt. 超过,越出143.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其144.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说145.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括146.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的147.e xcursion n. 远足148.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀149.f lee vi. 逃走150.f lexible a. 易弯曲的151.f lock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人152.h ardware n. 五金器具153.h armony n. ,融洽154.h aste n. 急速,急忙155.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨156.i ncident n. 事件,事变157.i ndex n. 索引,标志158.i nfant n. 婴儿159.i nfect v. 传染160.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的161.i nfinite a. 无限的162.i ngredient n. 组成部分163.i nhabitant n. 居民164.j ail n. 监狱165.j am n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞166.j ewel n. 宝石167.j oint a.连接的；共同的168.j unior a. 年少的；资历较浅的169.l aser n. 激光170.l aunch vt. 发动,发起171.l uxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品172.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体173.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册174.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工175.m arine a. 海的；海产的176.m utual a. 相互的177.n aked a. 裸露的178.n egative a. 否定的,消极的179.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略180.o rigin n. 起源,出身181.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形182.o utset n. 开始,开端183.p resumably ad. 大概,可能184.p revail vi. 流行,盛行185.q uit v. 停止186.q uotation n. 引文,引语187.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动188.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）189.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手190.s huttle n. 梭子；航天飞机191.s kim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览192.s ketch n. 草图；梗概193.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的194.t heme n. 主题195.t extile n. 纺织品196.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的197.i de n. 潮汐；潮流198.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的199.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹200.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨201.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛202.w ax n. 蜡203.w eave v. 织,编204.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持205.a buse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂206.a cademic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的207.a cademy n. （高等）专科院校；学会208.b attery n. 电池（组）209.b arrier n. 障碍；棚栏210.c argo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物211.c areer n. 生涯,职业212.v essel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管213.v ertical a. 垂直的214.o blige v. 迫使,责成；使感激215.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊216.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度217.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的218.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的219.p etrol n. 汽油220.p etroleum n. 石油221.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁222.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽223.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的224.r oute n. 路；路线；航线225.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟226.s ake n. 缘故,理由227.s atellite n. 卫星228.s cale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度229.t emple n. 庙宇230.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,231.t end vi.易于,趋向232.t endency n.趋向,趋势233.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端234.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受235.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的236.a dopt v. 收养；采用；采纳237.a dapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应238.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉239.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的240.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉241.v acant a. 空的,未占用的242.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器243.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的244.a dequate a. 适当地；足够245.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持246.b an vt. 取缔,禁止247.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获248.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的249.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷250.c onsistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的251.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的252.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的253.e xplode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增254.e xploit v. 剥削；利用,开采255.e xplore v. 勘探256.e xplosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增257.e xplosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的258.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的259.r emoval n. 除去,消除260.r ender vt. 使得,致使261.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底262.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕263.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的264.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定265.i dentify n. 身份；个性,特性266.p overty n. 贫穷267.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的268.r esolve vt. 解决；决定,决意269.b arrel n. 桶270.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价271.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的272.c oach n. 教练；长途公共汽车273.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码274.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕275.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到276.g lobe n. 地球,世界；地球仪277.g lobal a. 全球的；总的278.s can vt. 细看；扫描；浏览279.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻280.s ignificance n. 意义；重要性281.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的282.v irtue n. 美德,优点283.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的284.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方285.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更286.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂287.d ispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)288.b last n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉289.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽290.s plit v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的291.s pit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃292.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出293.s lip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略294.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片295.b acteria n. 细菌296.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔297.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排298.c andidate n. 候选人299.c ampus n. 校园300.l iberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的301.t ransform v. 转变,变革；变换302.t ransmit v. 传播,播送；传递303.t ransplant v. 移植304.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具305.h ift v. 转移；转动；转变306.v ary v. 变化,改变；使多样化307.v anish vi. 消灭,不见308.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子309.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心310.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的311.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的312.t ender a. 温柔的；脆弱的313.n uisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）314.n significant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的315.c celerate vt. 加速,促进316.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的317.b oundary n. 分界线,边界318.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）319.c atalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目320.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的321.v ain n. 徒劳,白费322.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的323.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的324.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分325.g ent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因326.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精327.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求328.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏329.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准330.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励331.a cquire vt. 取得,获得；学到332.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达；实行333.n etwork n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络334.o rtion n. 一部分335.t arget n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准336.p ortable a. 手提式的337.d ecline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降338.i llusion n. 错觉339.l ikelihood n. 可能,可能性340.s tripe n. 条纹341.e mphasize vt. 强调,着重342.e motion n. 情感,感情343.e motional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的344.a wful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的345.a wkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的346.c lue n. 线索,提示347.c ollision n. 碰撞,冲突348.d evice n. 装置,设备349.d evise vt. 发明,策划,想出350.i nevitable a. 不可避免的351.n aval a. 海军的352.n avigation n. 航行353.n ecessity n. 必需品；必要性354.p revious a. 先,前,以前的355.p rovision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置356.p ursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行357.s tale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的358.s ubstitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替359.d eserve vt. 应受,应得,值得360.d iscrimination n. 歧视；辨别力361.p rofessional a. 职业的,专门的362.s ecure a. 安全的,可靠的363.s ecurity n. 安全,保障364.s cratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒365.t alent n. 才能,天资；人才366.i nsurance n. 保险,保险费367.i nsure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保368.n evertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过369.n eutral a. 中立的,中性的370.s pot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出,发现；玷污371.s pray v. 喷,（使）溅散372.m edium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介373.m edia n. 新闻传媒374.a uxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的375.a utomatic a. 自动的376.c ompete vi. 竞争,比赛377.c ompetent a. 有能力的,能胜任的378.c ompetition n. 竞争,比赛379.d istribute vt. 分发380.d isturb vt. 打搅,妨碍381.i nfer v. 推论,推断382.i ntegrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并383.m oist a. 潮湿384.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的385.o mit vt. 省略386.o pponent n. 敌手,对手387.o pportunity n. 机会,时机388.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队389.s emester n. 学期；半年390.s emiconductor n. 半导体391.s eminar n. 研讨会392.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点393.t erritory n. 领土394.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似395.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的396.a rchitect n. 建筑师397.a rchitecture n. 建筑学398.b iology n. 生物学399.g eography n. 地理（学）400.g eology n. 地质学401.g eometry n. 几何（学）402.a rithmetic n. 算术403.a lgebra n. 代数404.e ntertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待405.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心406.e ntry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）407.e nvironment n. 环境408.e pisode n. 插曲,片段409.e quation n. 方程（式）410.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制411.r estraint n. 抑制,限制412.r esume v. （中断后）重新开始413.s evere a. 严重的414.s exual a. 性的415.s implicity n. 简单；朴素416.s implify vt. 简化417.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛418.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满419.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的420.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱421.t error n. 恐怖422.t hrust v. 挤,推,插423.t reaty n. 条约,协定424.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身425.a rouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒426.b urden n. 重担,负荷427.b ureau n. 局,办事处428.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的429.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的430.m ature a. 成熟的431.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的432.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的433.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动434..435.m oisture n. 潮湿436.p romote vt. 促进；提升437.r egion n. 地区；范围；幅度438.r egister v./n.登记,注册439.s table a. 稳定的440.s ophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的441.s plendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的442.c ancel vt. 取消,废除443.v ariable a. 易变的,可变的444.p rospect n. 前景,前途；景象445.p rosperity n.兴旺,繁荣446.a spect n. 方面；朝向；面貌447.c ope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理448.c ore n. 果心,核心449.m aintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张450.m ainland n. 大陆451.d iscipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科452.d omestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的453.c onstant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数454.c liff n. 悬崖,峭壁455.a uthority n. 权威；当局456.a udio a. 听觉457.a ttitude n. 态度458.c ommunity n. 社区,社会459.c ommit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）460.c omment n./vt. 评论461.d istinguish vt. 区分,辨别462.d istress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦463.f acility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便464.f aculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员465.m ixture n. 混合,混合物466.m ood n. 心情,情绪；语气467.m oral a. 道德上的,有道德的468.p rominent a. 突出的469.s ubstance n. 物质；实质470.s ubstantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的471.p rompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的472.v ivid a. 生动的473.v ocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表474.v enture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险；取于475.v ersion n. 版本,译本；说法476.w aist n. 腰,腰部477.w eld v./n. 焊接478.y awn vi. 打哈欠479.y ield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃 n. 产量480.z one n. 地区,区域481.s trategy n. 战略,策略482.s trategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的483.t ense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态484.t ension n. 紧张（状态）,张力。
高考英语常用核心高频词汇680个
v.尊敬, 尊重； n.尊敬, 尊重
v.使失望 v.简化, 使简单
v.举起, 筹集, 提出
v.涉及, 提到；查阅（to）
n.成就 adj.特别的 v.阻止 adj.有规律的, 定期的
v.连接, 联系(with)
60
connect
61
subject
62
physical
63
check
64
position
65
concern
66
force
67
satisfy
68
organize
69
charge
70
favor
71
damage
72
publish
73
focus
74
affect
[ri'spekt] [disə'pɔint] ['simplifai]
n.焦点； v.影响
v.聚焦(on)
常见核心高考词汇 680 个，每日消减学习一页，循环往复 单词
序
音标
词义
号
75
feed
76
weigh
77
pressure
78
credit
79
visible
80
operate
81
warn
82
relate
83
strength
84
stress
85
attack
86
determine
高考英语高频词汇串联记忆
高考英语词汇派生串联记忆第一部分1．paint(油漆) n./v.---painter./ n..---painting ./n.2．participate(参加) /v.----participation /n.3．particular(尤其) /adj.---particularly adv. be particular about4．patience（耐心）/n.---patient /n/adj.—patiently /adv5．peace （和平）/n.---peaceful /adj.6．perform（表演）/v.---performer /n.---performance /n7．permit（允许）v.---permit /n.---permission /n.---permitting10. person/n（个人）--- personal/adj.----personally /dav---personality11 .persuade（说服）/v----persuasive/ adj12. phenomenon （现象）/----phenomena(复数)13. physics /n(物理)---physician /n ---physist---physical14. pleasant（高兴的）/adj.---please /adj----pleased --/adj---pleasing /adj---pleasure /n.15. poison(毒品) /n ----poisonous16. politics（政治）/n ----political /adj---politician /n.17. pollute（污染）/v.---pollution /n18. possess（拥有）/v.----possession /n19. possible （可能的）/adj----possibly /adv----possibility /n20. practice（实践）/n-----practise /v----practical /adj21.prefer （更喜欢）/v.------preference /n22. present（礼物/出席）/n/v----presentation23. probable（可能的）/adj----probably /adj24. pronounce（发音）/v----pronunciation /n25. protect（保护）/v ---protection /n26. punish （惩罚）/v----punishment /n27.real（真正的）/adj---really/adv---reality /n28. receive （接收）/v----receiver---reception---receptionist29.regular (有规律的)-/adj---regularly /adv---regulation /n30.relate(相关) /v—relation /n---relationship /n31.rely(信赖) /v---reliable /adj32.refer(参考) /v----reference /n33 religion (宗教)./n---religious /adj34 require (需求)/v------requirement /n35 reserve()/ n/v-----reservation /n36 retire (退休) v---retirement /v36 resist（抵制）/v----resistance /n37. respond （回应/响应）/v----responsible /adj（责任）---responsibility /v38.review（复习/修订）/v----revision /n39 revolute (革命)/v ---revolution /n第二部分1.rule n.& v.法规，规则，常规，统治; brea k one’s rule破例; make it a rule to do sth.养成做某事的习惯ruler n.尺，统治者run --ran --run running；running water自来水；run across偶然遇到；run into撞（车），偶然遇到；run out（of）用完，耗尽2. rush v.& n急忙，冲促，催促，冲.rush hour(上下班)交通拥挤时刻；rush for 冲向；rush sb/sth to 使某人急速去3. sad adj.sadly adv.sadness n;同义词unhappy, upset; 反义词happy4. safe adj安全safely adv. safety n.同义词secure,security (反)-dangerous,danger; safe n..（柜）5. sale n.sell vt ; for sale待售；on sale出售上市，廉价出售salesman pl.salesmen saleswoman, pl. saleswomen6. salt n salty adj7. sand [U]沙（子）pl sands沙滩8. satisfy vt.使满意satisfactory adj令人满意的satisfied（感到）满意的adj. satisfying adj 令人满意的satisfaction n满意; be satisfied with…,far from satisfactory远远不能令人满意；satisfy(meet) sb’s demand满足某人的要求9. save vt. 救，节省，储存；savings储蓄金，存款10. scene n. (戏剧电影)一场，场景scenery景色，风景11. scholar n学者scholarship n奖学金12. science n. scientific adj. scientist n.13. seat n.& v.座位，使坐下；seated adj. Be seated.请坐下。
高考英语需要掌握的特殊词汇与练习
高考英语需要掌握的特殊词汇与练习Unit 11. series n.连续；系列；丛书2. complain vi.抱怨；投诉3. solve vt.解决；解答4. survey n.调查Unit 25. launch n.发射6. career n.职业，一生的事业7. involve vt.涉及；参与8. charity n.慈善；施舍Unit 39. dragon n.龙10. lunar adj.月球的11. snack n.小吃，快餐12. opportunity n.机会13. calendar n.日历14. pudding n.布丁Unit 415. virtual adj.虚拟的16. pessimistic adj.悲观的17. optimistic adj.乐观的18. military adj.军事的，军用的19. fashion n.时髦，时尚◇fashionable adj.流行的，时髦的20. site n.(事件发生)位置，场所21. location n.位置，场所◇locate vi.使……坐落于：位于22. suburb n.市郊，郊区23. surf n.海浪 v.冲浪◇surfing n.冲浪24. cuisine n.烹饪Unit 525. costume n.服装26. realistic adj.现实(主义)的Unit 627. emphasise vt.强调28. detail n.细节，详情29. concrete n.混凝土30. subway n.(美)地铁Unit 1031. resolution n.决心要做的事32. economy n.经济33. laptop n.笔记本电脑34. contact vt.&n.接触，联系35. current adj.当前的，现在的Unit 1236. contrast n.对比；反差 vt.对比Unit 1337. personality n.个性，性格Unit 1538. frankly adv.坦率地，真诚地39. assign vt.指(选)派；分配◇assignment n.作业；任务40. image n.景象，形象41. facility n.(供特定用途的)场所；设备Unit 1742. genius n.天才Unit 1843. inner adj.内部的，里面的44. stuff n.东西，材料45. cute adj.娇小可爱的Unit 1946. input n.(信息) 输入47. output n.(信息) 输出48. bet vt.打赌49. emotion n. 情感，情绪◇emotional adj.情感（上）的50. journal n.杂志51. issue n.问题；议题52. source n.来源；出处53. invest vt.投资◇investment n.投资(额)；投入Unit 2154. threat vi.威胁55. complicated adj.复杂的56. interpret vt.翻译；解释57. identify vt.认出；识别Unit 2258. claim vt.声称59. drought n.旱灾60. species n.(动植物的)物种61. extinct adj.灭绝的，绝种的62. habitat n.产地，栖地63. negative adj.消极的，负面的64. soundproof adj.隔音的(sound声音+proof防……的) Unit 2365. community n.社区66. council n.委员会67. criticise vt.批评68. despite prep.不管Unit 2469. preserve vt.保护，维持；保存preservation n.维护，保存70.moreover adv.再者，此外71.resistance n.反抗，抵制72.leisure n.闲暇，空闲高考命题中，课标词的派生词或合成词，是不算超标词的，试题中若出现这两类词是不会注明汉语的。
高考英语高频词汇记忆
A1.abandon—同义词desert---同根词banAfter his girlfriend abandoned him, he abandoned himself to drinking.2. abolish: away old vb.ab-away偏离、相反: abuse、abnormal、abstract（attract）-ish动词形容词标志: finish、publish、foolish、childish、Englishad-to: ad ol escent: to grow ing(拉丁后缀) ad ul t: to grow ed3.absorb---suck (soup吸)He was so absorbed in this novel that he forgot to get off the train.Bruce Li: absorb what is useful, discard what is not, add what is uniquely your own.4. accompany---company在锅里一起吃饭的人pan平底锅pancake煎饼a+辅音双写：a和第一个辅音字母往往是用来加强语气的，相当于ad(to),如address, attendLi Yundi accompanied Wang Lihong on the piano.I will accompany you to the last moment.5. accuseexcuse( cause) becausecharge 充电；收费；管理；charge sb. with…指控某人accuse sb. of …指控/谴责某人He was accused of cheating in the exam but he denied the charge.6. accustom 使习惯Custom风俗习惯customs 海关customers 顾客Accustom sb. to … be accustomed to (doing) sth.7. achieve 实现，获得a-除了表示否定外，还可用来加强语气, rise-arise, loud-aloud, wait-await一般以-f(e)结尾的名词转化为动词时将-f变为-ve, life-live, safe-save, relief-relieve, gift-give,belief-believechief 首领；主要的mischief 捣乱、危害8. acknowledge 认可，感激音变现象：c、k、g 会、咖Acknowledge yourself for something you did well today.Don’t forget to acknowledge the applause.She is acknowledged as the most attractive girl in our school.9. accept 接受、承担、认可、接纳cept:take concept 概念except 强调排除在外（besides）exceptional 例外的特殊的accept主观接受receive客观收到acceptableThe teacher received my gift but he didn’t accept it.10. adapt 使适应，改编ad-:to 同义：accustom 使适应adjust 调整adopt 收养，采纳optional 有选择的adept 熟练的expert熟练的；专家aptitude适应能力adapt (oneself) to adapt or dieI understand that change is inevitable. I welcome change and adapt myself to it.11. adjust 调整，使适应just(adj.)—justice(n.) judge判断，裁判—prejudice偏见injure—injuryadjust (oneself) to (doing) sthIt takes a new couple 7 years to adjust to each other.12. adopt 采纳，收养option 选择optional 可选择的，选修的The adopted dog adapted to its new owner quickly.13. admire 钦佩，赞赏(我的妈呀）mir=wonder, look admiration(n.) miracle(-acle表名词“物品状态)奇迹mirror 镜子mirage海市蜃楼-age名词后缀，表示事物的总称、钱数、状态baggage, passage, postage, marriageShe pretended to admire me, but privately she hates me.14. advocate v./n. 宣传，提倡，鼓吹-ate 动词后缀/eit/ 名词形容词后缀/it/或/ət/voice嗓音vocation职业vocational school职业学校vacation 假期(vac空的)vocabulary 词汇英语单词表音+义，汉语表义–ary/ery名词：总称/地方元音字母帮助发音，福音字母表示意思voice+able+aryEach advocate brings you 3 new customers.15. add 添加、增加、把…..加起来，补充说add up 加起来/ to增加添加/ up to加起来等于，意味着/ add A to Baddition (n.) in addition to sth.=besides in addition=what’s more additional (adj.) 另外的，附加的What he said adds up to nothing.16. affect v.影响；使产生悲伤、喜爱等感情effect (n.) have an effect on sth. a+辅音双写：to e+辅音双写=ex：outfect=fact: do, make 空口无凭affection 喜爱，感情infect 感染in-在形容词前表否定effective 有效的，起作用的perfect Practice makes perfect.What you did can only affect my action, but cannot influence(深层次的) my mind.17. afford v. 负担得起，买得起（有实力）音变fort effort 努力force 力量comfort 安慰，舒服(给TA力量)afford sth. / to do sth.I cannot afford a new house but I can afford to rent one.I can’t afford to go on vacation, but I can afford to drink until I don’t know where I am.18. admit v. 承认，接纳，允许入内Admit doing sth. 承认做过… be admitted to sp. 被…所录取/用mit=send admission 入场费permit（全部送进去）许可，允许；许可证emit 发出，发射submit 提议，提交d, t, s, g 互换miss=send mission(派出去做事) 任务missile （-ile名词形容词标志）飞弹dismiss（away+send）解散，打发走committee委员会，委员If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in.19. advance n./v. 前进，进展adj. 预先的，事先的In advance=beforehand ahead of time提前advanced 高级的，年长的20. advisevisit television invisible隐形的revise修改，校对visaadvise doing sth. / sb. to do sth. allow / permit / forbid / encouragesb, be advised to do sth.I advised him to give up smoking but I could not persuade him to.21. aid n./v. 帮助，救助；助手First aid 救助band aid aid sb. in doing sth.22. allow doing sth. / sb. to do sth.Allowance默认；零花钱，津贴23. amuse v. 逗人发笑，娱乐，消遣a-加强语气await、arise Muse: 是希腊神话中主司艺术与科学的九位古老文艺女神的总称,太阳神是她们的领袖。
高考英语589个高频词汇(含音标)
高考英语589个高频词汇（含音标）高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生须要驾驭3500个单词，但是绝大多数单词大家平常都相识。
下面这589个比较难的、常常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇，同学们要着重记忆！1. accelerate/æk'seləreıt/ vt. 加速,促进2. absolute/'æbsəlu:t/ a. 肯定的,无条件的；完全的3. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4. transport/træns'pɔ:t/ vt. 运输,运输；n./en/. 运输,运输工具5. mild/maıld/ a. 暖和的,温顺的,味淡的6. tender/'tendə/ a. 温顺的；脆弱的7. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,厌烦（的人或事物）8. tide/taıd/ n. 潮汐；潮流9. export/'ekspɔ:t/ n. 出口（物）; v. 出口,输出10. import/ım'pɔ:t/ n. 进口（物）; v. 进口,输入11. impose/ım'pəʊz/ vt. 把...加强；接受,利用12. religion/rı'lıdʒən/ n. 宗教,宗教信仰13. burst/bə:st/ vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14. dispose/dıs'pəʊz/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)15. blast/blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉16. consume/kən'sju:m/ v. 消耗,耗尽17. split/splıt/ v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的18. spit/spıt/ v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19. spill/spıl/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct/ıks'tıŋkt/ a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21. breed/bri:d/ n. 种,品种; v. 繁殖,产仔22. budget/'bʌdʒıt/ n. 预算; v. 编预算,作支配23. candidate/'kændıdıt/ n. 候选人24. campus/'kæmpəs/ n. 校内25. transform/træns'fɔ:m/ v. 转变,变革；变换26. transmit/trænz'mıt/ v. 传播,播送；传递27. transplant/træns'plɑ:nt/ v. 移植28. shift/ʃıft/ v. 转移；转动；转变29. vary/'veərı/ v. 变更,变更；使多样化30. vanish/'vænıʃ/ vi. 歼灭,不见31. swallow/'swɒləʊ/ v. 吞下,咽下; n. 燕子32. suspicion/səs'pıʃən/ n. 怀疑,疑心33. suspicious/səs'pıʃəs/ a. 怀疑的,可疑的34. boundary/'baʊndərı/ n. 分界线,边界35. catalog/'kætəlɒɡ/ n. 书目（册）; v. 编目36. vague/veıɡ/ a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain/veın/ n. 徒劳,白费38. extraordinary/ıks'trɔ:dnrı/ a. 不平常的,特殊的,非凡的39. agent/'eıdʒənt/ n. 代理人,代理商；动因,缘由40. alcohol/'ælkəhɒl/ n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精41. appeal/ə'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,请求42. appreciate/ə'pri:ʃıeıt/ vt. 感谢,赏识,观赏43. approve/ə'pru:v/ v. 赞成,同意,批准44. stimulate/'stımjʊleıt/ vt. 刺激,激励45. acquire/ə'kwaıə/ vt. 取得,获得；学到46. accomplish/ə'kɒmplıʃ/ vt .完成,到达47. network/'netwə:k/ n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48. insignificant /͵ınsıɡ'nıfıkənt/ a. 无意义的,无足轻重的49. wander/'wɒndə/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50. wax/wæks/ n. 蜡51. weave/wi:v/ v. 织,编52. preserve /prı'zə:v/ v. 爱护,保存,保持,维持53. abuse/ə'bju:z/ v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54. academic/͵ækə'demık/ a. 学术的；高等院校的；探讨院的55. academy/ə'kædəmı/ n. （高等）专科院校；学会56. battery/'bætərı/ n. 电池（组）57. barrier/'bærıə/ n. 障碍；棚栏58. cargo/'kɑ:ɡəʊ/ n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物59. career/kə'rıə/ n. 生涯,职业60. vessel/'vesl/ n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61. vertical/'və:tıkəl/ a. 垂直的62. obscure/əb'skjʊə/ a. 阴暗,模糊63. extent/ıks'tent/ n. 程度,范围,大小,限度64. external/eks'tə:nl/ a. 外部的,外表的,外面的65. petrol/'petrəl/ n. 汽油66. petroleum/pı'trəʊlıəm/ n. 石油67. delay/dı'leı/ vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁68. decay/dı'keı/vi. 腐烂,腐朽69. decent/'di:snt/ a. 像样的,风光的70. route/ru:t/ n. 路；路途；航线71. ruin/rʊın/ v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟72. sake/seık/ n. 原因,理由73. satellite/'sætəlaıt/ n. 卫星74. temple/'templ/ n. 庙宇75. tedious/'ti:dıəs/ a. 乏味道,单调的76. tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77. tendency/'tendənsı/ n.趋向,趋势78. ultimate/'ʌltımıt/ a. 极端的,最大的,最终的；n. 极端79. adopt/ə'dɒpt/ v. 收养；接受；接受80. adapt/ə'dæpt/ vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应81. bachelor/'bætʃələ/ n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82. casual/'kæʒjʊəl/ a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83. trap/træp/ n. 陷阱,圈套；v. 设陷阱捕获84. vacant/'veıkənt/ a. 空的,未占用的85. vacuum/'vækjʊəm/ n. 真空,真空吸尘器86. oral/'ɔ:rəl/ a. 口头的,口述的87. optics/'ɒptıks/ n. （单、复数同形）光学88. organ/'ɔ:ɡən/ n. 器官,风琴89. excess/ık'ses/ n. 过分,过量,过剩90. expel/ıks'pel/ v. 驱除,开除,赶出91. expend/ıks'pend/ v. 消费92. expenditure/ıks'pendıtʃə/ n. 支出,消费；经费93. expense/ık'spens/ n. 开销,费用94. expensive/ıks'pensıv/ a. 花钱多的；价格名贵的95. private/'praıvıt/ a. 私人的,个人的96. individual/͵ındı'vıdjʊəl/ a. 个别的,单独的；n. 个人,个体97. personal/'pə:sənl/ a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98. personnel/͵pə:sə'nel/ n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门99. the Pacific/pə'sıfık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.太平洋100. the Atlantic/ət'læntık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.大西洋101. the Arctic/'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.北冰洋102. the Antarctic/ænt'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.南冰洋103. grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104. grand/ɡrænd/ a. 雄宏大,壮美的,重大的105. invade/ın'veıd/ v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭106. acid/'æsıd/ n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的107. acknowledge/ək'nɒlıdʒ/ v. 承认；致谢108. balcony/'bælkənı/ n. 阳台109. calculate/'kælkjʊleıt/ vt. 计算,核算110. calendar/'kælındə/ n. 日历,月历111. optimistic/͵ɒptı'mıstık/ a. 乐观的112. optional/'ɒpʃənəl/ a. 可以任选的,非强制的113. outstanding/aʊt'stændıŋ/ a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114. religious/rı'lıdʒəs/ a. 宗教的115. victim/'vıktım/ n. 牺牲品,受害者116. video/'vıdıəʊ/ n/. 电视,视频；a. 电视的,录像的117. videotape n/en/. 录像磁带；v. 把...录在录像带上118. offend/ə'fend/ v. 冒犯,触犯119. bother/'bɒeə/ v. 打扰,麻烦120. interfere/͵ıntə'fıə/ v. 干涉,干扰,阻碍121. internal/ın'tə:nl/ a. 内部的,国内的122. beforehand/bı'fɔ:hænd/ ad. 预先,事先123. racial/'reıʃəl/ a. 人种的种族的124. radiation/͵reıdı'eıʃən/ n. 放射物,辐射125. radical/'rædıkəl/ a.根本的；激进的126. range/reındʒ/ n. 幅度,范围；v. （在某范围内）变动127. wonder/'wʌndə/ n. 惊异,奇迹；v. 想知道,对...感到怀疑128. isolate/'aısəleıt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立129. issue/'ısju:/ n. 问题,争辩点；发行,（报刊）一期130. hollow/'hɒləʊ/ a. 空的,中空的,空虚道131. hook/hʊk/ n. 钩；vt. 钩住132. adequate/'ædıkwıt/ a. 适当的；足够的133. adhere/əd'hıə/ vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134. ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135. capture/'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获136. valid/'vælıd/ a. 有效的,有依据的；正值的137. valley/'vælı/ n. 山谷,峡谷138. consistent/kən'sıstənt/ a. 坚持的；一样的；始终如一的139. continuous/kən'tınjʊəs/ a. 接着的,连续（不断）的140. continual/kən'tınjʊəl/ a. 不断地,常见的141. explode/ıks'pləʊd/ v. 爆炸；爆发；激增142. exploit/ıks'plɔıt/ v. 剥削；利用,开采143. explore/ıks'plɔ:/ v. 勘探144. explosion/ıks'pləʊʒən/ n. 爆炸；爆发；激增145. explosive/ıks'pləʊsıv/ a. 爆炸的；极易引起争辩的146. remote/rı'məʊt/ a. 遥远的,偏僻的147. removal/rı'mu:vəl/ n. 除去,消退148. render/'rendə/ vt. 使得,致使149. render/'rendə/ vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.赐予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150. precaution/prı'kɔ:ʃən/ n. 预防,防备,警惕151. idle/'aıdl/ a. 懒散的,无所事事的152. identify/aı'dentıfaı/ vt. 认出,鉴定153. identity/aı'dentıtı/ n. 身份；特性,特性154. poverty/'pɒvətı/ n. 贫困155. resistant/rı'zıstənt/ a.(to)反抗的,抗...的,耐...的156. resolve/rı'zɒlv/ vt. 解决；确定,决意157. barrel/'bærəl/ n. 桶158. bargain/'bɑ:ɡın/ n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价159. coarse/kɔ:s/ a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160. coach/kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练；长途公共汽车; 马车161. code/kəʊd/ n. 编码,密码162. coil/kɔıl/ n. 线圈; v. 卷,盘绕163. adult/ə'dʌlt/ n. 成年人164. advertise/'ædvətaız/ v. 为...做广告165. advertisement/əd'və:tısmənt/ n. 广告166. agency/'eıdʒənsı/ n. 代理商,经销商167. focus/'fəʊkəs/ v.（使）聚集;n. 焦点,中心,聚焦168. forbid/fə'bıd/ vt. 不许,禁止169. debate/dı'beıt/ n./v. 辩论,争辩170. debt/det/ n. 欠债171. decade/'dekeıd/ n. 十年172. enclose/ın'kləʊz/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封173. encounter/ın'kaʊntə/ vt./n. 遭受,遭到174. globe/ɡləʊb/ n. 地球,世界；地球仪175. global/'ɡləʊbəl/ a. 全球的；总的176. scan/skæn/ vt. 细看；扫描；阅读177. scandal/'skændl/ n. 丑事,丑闻178. significance/sıɡ'nıfıkəns/ n. 意义；重要性179. subsequent/'sʌbsıkwənt/ a. 随后的,后来的180. virtue/'v\:tju:/ n. 美德,优点181. virtual/'v\:tjʊəl/ a. 事实上的,事实上的182. orient/'ɔ:rıənt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向; n/. 东方183. portion/'pɔ:ʃən/ n. 一部分184. target/'tɑ:ɡıt/ n. 目标,靶子; vt. 瞄准185. portable/'pɔ:təbl/ a. 手提式的186. decline/dı'klaın/ v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降187. illusion/ı'lu:ʒən/ n. 错觉188. likelihood/'laıklıhʊd/ n. 可能,可能性189. stripe/straıp/ n. 条纹190. emphasize/'emfəsaız/ vt. 强调,着重191. emotion/ı'məʊʃən/ n. 情感,感情192. emotional/ı'məʊʃənl/ a. 感情的,心情（上）的193. awful/'ɔ:fʊl/ a. 极坏的,威历的,可怕的194. awkward/'ɔ:kwəd/ a. 笨拙的,麻烦的195. clue/klu:/ n. 线索,提示196. collision/kə'lıʒən/ n. 碰撞,冲突197. device/dı'vaıs/ n. 装置,设备198. devise/dı'vaız/ vt. 独创,策划,想出199. inevitable/ın'evıtəbl/ a. 不行避开的200. naval/'neıvəl/ a. 海军的201. navigation/͵nævı'ɡeıʃən/ n. 航行202. necessity/nı'sesıtı/ n. 必需品；必要性203. previous/'pri:vjəs/ a. 从前的,以前的204. provision/prə'vıʒən/ n. 给养,口粮；打算,设备,装置205. pursue/pə'sju:/ vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行206. stale/steıl/ a. 不簇新的,陈腐的207. substitute/'sʌbstıtju:t/ n. 代用品；vt. 代替208. deserve/dı'zə:v/ vt. 应受,应得,值得209. discrimination/dıs͵krımı'neıʃən/ n. 卑视；辨别力210. professional/prə'feʃənl/ a. 职业的,特地的211. nevertheless/͵nevəðə'les/ ad. 仍旧,然而,不过212. neutral/'nju:trəl/ a. 中立的,中性的213. spot/spɒt/ n. 地点；斑点；vt. 认出,发觉；玷污214. secure/sı'kjʊə/ a. 平安的,牢靠的215. security/sı'kjʊərıtı/ n. 平安,保障216. sc ratch/skrætʃ/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217. talent/'tælənt/ n. 才能,天资；人才218. insurance/ın'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保险,保险费219. insure/ın'ʃʊə/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保220. spray/spreı/ v. 喷,（使）溅散221. medium/'mi:djəm/ a. 中等的,适中的n 媒介物,新闻媒介222. media/'mi:djə/ n. 新闻传媒223. auxiliary/ɔ:ɡ'zıljərı/ a. 协助的,备用的224. automatic/͵ɔ:tə'mætık/a. 自动的225. compete/kəm'pi:t/ vi. 竞争,竞赛226. competent/'kɒmpıtənt/ a. 有实力的,能胜任的227. competition/kɒmpı'tıʃən/ n. 竞争,竞赛228. distribute/dıs'trıbjʊ(:)t/ vt. 分发229. disturb/dıs'tə:b/ vt. 打扰,阻碍230. infer/ın'fə:/ v. 推论,推断231. integrate/'ıntıɡreıt/ v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232. moist/mɔıst/ a. 潮湿233. moisture/'mɔıstʃə/ n. 潮湿234. promote/prə'məʊt/ vt. 促进；提升235. region/'ri:dʒən/ n. 地区；范围；幅度236. register/'redʒıstə/ v./n.登记,注册237. stable/'steıbl/ a. 稳定的238. sophisticated/sə'fıstıkeıtıd/a. 老于世故的；很困难的239. splendid/'splendıd/ a. 极好的,壮美的,辉煌的240. cancel/'kænsəl/ vt. 取消,废除241. variable/'veərıəbl/ a. 易变的,可变的242. prospect/'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,前途；景象243. prosperity/prɒs'perıtı/ n.兴盛,旺盛244. aspect/'æspekt/ n. 方面；朝向；面貌245. cope/kəʊp/ vi.(with)（成功地）应付,处理246. core/kɔ:/ n. 果心,核心247. maintain/men'teın/ vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主见248. mainland/`meınlənd/ n. 大陆249. discipline/'dısıplın/ n. 纪律；惩处；学科250. domestic/də'mestık/ a. 本土的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251. constant/'kɒnstənt/ a. 不变的,恒定的；n. 常数252. cliff/klıf/ n. 悬崖,峭壁253. authority/ɔ:'θɔrıtı/ n. 权威；当局254. audio/'ɔ:dıəʊ/ a. 听觉255. attitude/'ætıtju:d/ n. 看法256. community/kə'mju:nıtı/ n. 社区,团体257. commit/kə'mıt/ vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）258. comment/'kɒment/ n./vt. 评论259. distinguish/dıs'tıŋɡwıʃ/ vt. 区分,辨别260. distress/dıs'tres/ n. 苦痛,哀痛vt. 使苦痛261. facility/fə'sılıtı/ n.设备,设施；便利,便利262. faculty/'fækəltı/ n.实力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263. mixture/'mıkstʃə/ n. 混合,混合物264. mood/mu:d/ n. 心情,心情；语气265. moral/'mɒrəl/ a. 道德上的,有道德的266. prominent/'prɒmınənt/ a. 突出的267. substance/'sʌbstəns/ n. 物质；实质268. substantial/səb'stænʃəl/ a. 可观的；坚固的；实质的269. prompt/prɒmpt/ vt. 促使a. 灵敏的,刚好的270. vivid/'vıvıd/ a. 生动的271. waist/weıst/ n. 腰,腰部272. weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273. yawn/jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠274. yield/ji:ld/ vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃；n. 产量275. zone/zəʊn/ n. 地区,区域276. strategy/'strætıdʒı/ n. 战略,策略277. strategic/strə'ti:dʒık/ a. 战略（上）的,关键的278. tense/tens/ a. 惊慌的；v. 拉紧；n. 时态279. tension/'tenʃən/ n. 惊慌（状态）,张力280. avenue/'ævınju:/ n. 林荫道,大街281. available/ə'veıləbl/ a. 现成可用的；可得到的282. comparable/'kɒmpərəbl/ a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的283. comparative/kəm'pærətıv/ a. 比较的,相对的284. dash/dæʃ/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285. data/'deıtə/ n. 数据,资料286. dive/daıv/ vi. 跳水,潜水287. diverse/daı'və:s/ a. 不同的,多种多样的288. entitle/ın'taıtl/ vt. 给...权利,给...资格289. regulate/'reɡjʊleıt/ vt. 管理,调整290. release/rı'li:s/ vt./n. 释放,排放；说明解脱291. exaggerate/ıɡ'zædʒəreıt/ v. 夸大,夸张292. evil/'i:vl/ a. 邪恶的,坏的293. shrink/ʃrıŋk/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294. subtract/səb'trækt/ v. 减（去）295. suburb/'sʌb\:b/ n. 市郊296. subway/'sʌbweı/ n. 地铁297. survey/sə:'veı/ n./vt. 调查,勘测298. wealthy/'welθı/ a. 富有的299. adjust/ə'dʒʌst/ v. 调整,调整300. attach/ə'tætʃ/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301. profit/'prɒfıt/ n. 利润,好处；v. 有益于,有利于302. profitable// a. 有利可图的303. slope/sləʊp/ n. 斜坡,斜面304. reinforce/͵ri:ın'fɔ:s/ vt. 增加,加强305. reject/rı'dʒekt/ vt. 拒绝306. fatal/'feıtl/ a. 致命的；重大的307. fate/feıt/ n. 命运308. humble/'hʌmbl/ a. 谦逊的；虚心的309. illegal/ı'li:ɡəl/ a. 不合法的,非法的310. award/ə'wɔ:d/ vt. 授予,判给; n. 奖品,奖金311. aware/ə'weə/ a. 意识到的312. column/'kɒləm/ n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏313. comedy/'kɒmıdı/ n. 喜剧314. dumb/dʌm/ a. 哑的；缄默的315. dump/dʌmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316. deaf/def/ a. 聋的；不愿听的317. decorate/'dekəreıt/ vt. 装饰,装璜318. principal/'prınsəp(ə)l/ a. 最重要的；n. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/və'kæbjʊlərı/ n. 词汇（量）；词汇表320. venture/'ventʃə/ n. 风险投资,风险项目；v. 冒险；敢于321. version/'və:ʃən/ n. 版本,译本；说法322. principle/'prınsəpl/ n. 原则,原理323. prior/'praıə/ a. 优先的,在前的324. priority/praı'ɒrıtı/ n. 优先,重点325. prohibit/prə'hıbıt/ vt. 禁止,不准326. remarkable/rı'mɑ:kəbl/ a. 值得留意的,异样的,非凡的327. remedy/'remıdı/ n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328. repetition/͵repı'tıʃən/ n. 重复,反复329. vain/veın/ a. 徒劳的,无效的330. undertake/͵ʌndə'teık/ vt. 担当,着手做；同意,答应331. unique/ju:'ni:k/ a. 唯一的,独特的332. obstacle/'ɒbstəkl/ n. 障碍（物）,阻碍333. odd/ɒd/ a. 奇妙的,怪异的；奇数的334. omit/əʊ'mıt/ vt. 省略335. opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌手,对手336. opportunity/͵ɒpə'tju:nıtı/ n. 机会,时机337. orchestra/'ɔ:kıstrə/ n. 管弦乐队338. semester/sı'mestə/ n. 学期；半年339. semiconductor/'semıkən'dʌktə/ n. 半导体340. seminar/'semınɑ:/ n. 研讨会341. terminal/'tə:mınl/ a. 末端的,极限的；n. 终点342. territory/'terıtərı/ n. 领土343. approximate/ə'prɒksımeıt/ a. 也许的,大约；v. 近似344. arbitrary/'ɑ:bıtrərı/ a. 随意的,未断的345. architect/'ɑ:kıtekt/ n. 建筑师346. architecture/'ɑ:kıtektʃə/ n. 建筑学347. biology/baı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 生物学348. geography/dʒı'ɒɡrəfı/ n. 地理（学）349. geology/dʒı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 地质学350. geometry/dʒı'ɒmıtrı/ n. 几何（学）351. arithmetic/ə'rıθmətık/ n. 算术352. algebra/'ældʒıbrə/ n. 代数353. entertainment/entə'teınmənt/ n. 消遣；款待,款待354. enthusiasm/ın'θju:zıæzəm/ n. 热忱,热心355. entry/'entrı/ n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356. environment/ın'vaıərənmənt/ n. 环境357. episode/'epısəʊd/ n. 插曲,片段358. equation/ı'kweıʃən/ n. 方程（式）359. restrain/rıs'treın/ vt. 阻挡,抑制360. restraint/rıs'treınt/ n. 抑制,限制361. resume/rı'zju:m/ v. （中断后）重新起先；n.简历362. severe/sı'vıə/ a. 严峻的363. sexual/'seksjʊəl/ a. 性的364. simplicity/sım'plısıtı/ n. 简洁；朴实365. simplify/'sımplıfaı/ vt. 简化366. sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/ n. 哀痛,哀思367. stuff/stʌf/ n. 原料,材料；vt. 填进,塞满368. temporary/'tempərərı/ a. 短暂的,临时的369. temptation/temp'teıʃən/ n. 诱惑,引诱370. terror/'terə/ n. 恐怖371. thrust/θrʌst/ v. 挤,推,插372. treaty/'tri:tı/ n. 条约,协定373. arise/ə'raız/ vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身374. arouse/ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375. burden/'bə:dn/ n. 重担,负荷376. bureau/bjʊə'rəʊ/ n. 局,办事处377. marvelous/'mɑ:vəlz/ a. 奇迹般的,惊人的378. massive/'mæsıv/ a. 大的,大量的,大块的379. mature/mə'tjʊə/ a. 成熟的380. maximum/'mæksıməm/ a. 最高的,最大的381. minimum/'mınıməm/ a. 最低的,最小的382. nonsense/'nɒnsəns/ n. 胡说,冒失的行动383. nuclear/'nju:klıə/ a/ə/. 原子核的,核能的384. nucleus/'nju:klıəs/ n. 核385. retail/'ri:teıl/ n./v. 零售386. retain/rı'teın/ vt. 保留,保持387. restrict/rıs'trıkt/ vt. 限制,约束388. sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/spə:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390. triumph/'traıəmf/ n. 成功,成功391. tuition/tju:'ıʃən/ n. 学费392. twist/twıst/ vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪393. undergraduate/͵ʌndə'ɡrædjʊıt/ n. 高校肄业生394. universal/͵ju:nı'və:səl/ a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395. universe/'ju:nıvə:s/ n. 宇宙396. via/'vaıə/ prep. 经由,经过,通过397. vibrate/vaı'breıt/ v. 振动,摇摆398. virus/'vaıərəs/ n. 病毒399. voluntary/'vɒləntərı/ a. 自愿的400. volunteer/vɒlən'tıə(ɒ)/ n. 志愿者；v. 自愿（做）401. vote/vəʊt/ v. 选举；n. 选票402. wagon/'wæɡən/ n. 四轮马车,铁路货车403. appoint/ə'pɔınt/ vt. 任命,委派404. approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/ v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式405. appropriate/ə'prəʊprııt/ a. 适当的406. bunch/bʌntʃ/ n. 群,伙；束,串407. bundle/'bʌndl/ n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢408. ceremony/'serımənı/ n. 典礼,仪式409. chaos/' keıɒs/ n. 混乱,紊乱410. discount/'dıskaʊnt/ n. （价格）折扣411. display/dı'spleı/ n./vt. 陈设,展览412. equivalent/ı'kwıvələnt/ a. 相等的；a. 相等物413. erect/ı'rekt/ a. 竖直的；v. 建立,直立414. fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415. fertile/'fə:taıl/ a. 肥沃的；多产的416. fertilizer/'fə:tı͵laızə/ n. 肥料417. grateful/'ɡreıtfʊl/ a. 感谢的418. horror/'hɒrə/ n. 恐怖419. horrible/'hɒrəbl/ a. 可怕的420. Internet/'ıntənet/ n. 国际互联网,因特网421. interpret/ın'tə:prıt/ v. 翻译,说明422. interpretation/ın͵tə:prı'teıʃən/ n. 说明,说明423. leak/li:k/ v. 漏,渗出424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳动426. modify/'mɒdıfaı/ vt. 修改427. nylon/'naılən/ n. 尼龙428. onion/'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱429. powder/'paʊdə/ n. 粉末430. applicable/'æplıkəbl/ a. 可应用的,适当的431. applicant/'æplıkənt/ n. 申请人432. breadth/bredθ/ n. 宽度433. conservation/͵kɒnsə(:)'veıʃən/ n. 保存,爱护434. conservative/kən'sə:vətıv/ a. 保守的435. parallel/'pærəlel/ n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436. passion/'pæʃən/ n. 激情,热忱437. passive/'pæsıv/ a. 被动的,消极的438. pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439. peak/pi:k/ n. 山峰,顶点440. phenomenon/fı'nɒmınən/ n. 现象441. reluctant/rı'lʌktənt/ a. 不情愿的,牵强的442. rely/rı'laı/ vi.(on/ɒn/ ,upon)依靠,希望443. relevant/'relıvənt/ a. 有关的,切题的444. reliable/rı'laıəbl/ a. 牢靠的445. relief/rı'li:f/ n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻446. reputation/͵repjʊ(:)'teıʃən/ n. 名气,声誉447. rescue/'reskju:/ vt./n. 营救448. triangle/'traıæŋɡl/ n. 三角（形）449. sequence/'si:kwəns/ n. 连续；依次450. shallow/'ʃæləʊ/ a. 浅的451. shiver/'ʃıvə/ vi/n. 颤抖452. signature/'sıɡnıtʃə/ n. 签名453. sincere/sın'sıə/ a. 真诚的,真诚的454. utility/ju:'tılıtı/ n. 功用,效用455. utilize/ju:'tılaız/ vt. 利用456. utter/'ʌtə/ vt. 说出；a. 完全的,彻底的457. variation/͵veərı'eıʃən/ n. 变更,变动458. vehicle/'vi:ıkl/ n. 交通工具,车辆459. applause/ə'plɔ:z/ n. 鼓掌,掌声460. jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/ n. 丛林,密林461. knot/nɒt/ n. 结；vt. 把...打成结462. appliance/ə'plaıəns/ n. 器具,器械463. consent/kən'sent/ n. 准许,同意；vi (to)准许,同意464. conquer/'kɒŋkə/ vt. 折服465. defect/dı'fekt/ n. 缺点,缺陷466. delicate/'delıkıt/ a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精致的467. evolve/ı'vɒlv/ v.演化468. evolution/͵i:və'lu:ʃən/ n. 演化,进化469. frown/fraʊn/ v./n. 皱眉470. frustrate/frʌs'treıt/ vt. 使懊丧471. guarantee/͵ɡærən'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472. guilty/'ɡıltı/ a. 内疚的；有罪的473. jealous/'dʒeləs/ a. 嫉妒的474. jeans/dʒi:ns/ n. 牛仔裤475. liquor/'lıkə/ n. 酒,烈性酒476. liter/litre/'litə/ n. 升477. modest/'mɒdıst/ a. 虚心的478. molecule/'mɒlıkju:l/ n. 分子479. orbit/'ɔ:bıt/ n. 轨道；v. （绕...）作轨道运行480. participate/pɑ:'tısıpeıt/ v. (in/ın/)参及,参与481. particle/'pɑ:tıkl/ n. 微粒482. particularly/pə'tıkjʊləlı/ ad. 特殊,尤其483. respond/rıs'pɒnd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应484. sensible/'sensəbl/ a. 明智的485. sensitive/'sensıtıv/ a. 敏感到,灵敏的486. tremble/'trembl/ vi. 颤抖487. trial/'traıəl/ n. 审讯；试验488. apparent/ə'pærənt/ a. 明显的,明白的489. appetite/'æpıtaıt/ n. 胃口；欲望490. deposit/dı'pɒzıt/ n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depjʊtı/ n. 副职,代表492. derive/dı'raıv/ v. 源于,得自；(from)起源于493. descend/dı'send/ v. 下来,下降494. missile/'mısaıl/ n. 导弹495. mission/'mıʃən/ n. 使命；代表团496. mist/mıst/ n.薄雾497. noticeable/'nəʊtısəbl/ a. 自不待言到498. notify/'nəʊtıfaı/ vt. 通知,告知499. notion/'nəʊʃən/ n. 概念；意图,想法500. resemble/rı'zembl/ vt. 像,类似于501. reveal/rı'vi:l/ vt. 揭露502. revenue/'revınju:/ n. 收入,岁入；税收503. shelter/'ʃeltə/ n. 掩蔽处；居处504. shield/ʃi:ld/ n. 防护物,盾vt. 爱护,防护505. vital/'vaıtl/ a. 重要的；致命的506. vitally/'vaıtllı/ ad. 极度,特别；致命地507. urban/'ə:bən/ a. 城市的508. urge/ə:dʒ/ vt. 激励,激励509. urgent/'ə:dʒənt/ a. 急迫的,紧急的510. usage/'ju:zıdʒ/ n. 运用,用法511. violence/'vaıələns/ n. 强力,暴力512. violent/'vaıələnt/ a. 强暴的513. welfare/'welfeə/ n. 福利514. whatsoever/wɒtsəʊ'evə(ɒ)/ ad. （用于否定句）任何515. whereas/(h)weər'æz/ conj. 然而,但是,尽管516. essential/ı'senʃəl/ a. 必不行少的；本质的517. estimate/'estımeıt/ n./vt. 估计,估量518. evaluate/ı'væljʊeıt/ vt. 评估,评价519. exceed/ık'si:d/ vt. 超过,越出520. exceedingly/ık'si:dıŋlı/ ad. 特别,极其521. exclaim/ıks'kleım/ v. 呼喊,大声说522. exclude/ıks'klu:d/ vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括523. exclusive/ıks'klu:sıv/ a. 读有的,排他的524. flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走525. flexible/'fleksəbl/ a. 易弯曲的，敏捷的526. flock/flɒk/ n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人527. hardware/'hɑ:dweə/ n. 五金器具528. harmony/'hɑ:mənı/ n. 和谐,融洽529. haste/heıst/ n 急速,连忙530. hatred/'heıtrıd/ n. 憎恶,憎恨531. incident/'ınsıdənt/ n. 事务,事变532. index/'ındeks/ n. 索引,标记533. infant/'ınfənt/ n. 婴儿534. infect/ın'fekt/ v. 传染535. inferior/ın'fıərıə/ a. 劣等的,次的,下级的536. infinite/'ınfınıt/ a. 无限的537. ingredient/ın'ɡri:dıənt/ n. 组成部分538. inhabitant/ın'hæbıtənt/ n. 居民539. jail/dʒeıl/ n. 监狱540. jam/dʒæm/ n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞541. laser/'leızə/ n. 激光542. launch/lɔ:ntʃ/ vt. 发动,发起543. luxury/'lʌkʃərı/ n. 奢侈；奢侈品544. magnet/'mæɡnıt/ n. 磁铁,磁体545. male/meıl/ a. 男性的,雄的546. manual/'mænjʊəl/ a. 用手的,手工做的；n. 手册547. manufacture/͵mænjʊ'fæktʃə/ vt./n. 制造,加工548. marine/mə'ri:n/ a. 海的；海产的549. naked/'neıkıd/ a. 袒露的550. neglect/nı'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽视551. origin/'ɒrıdʒın/ n. 起源,出身552. oval/'əʊvəl/ a. 椭圆形的；n. 椭圆形553. presumably/prı'zju:məbəlı/ ad. 也许,可能554. prevail/prı'veıl/ vi. 流行,盛行555. quit/kwıt/ v. 停止556. quotation/kwəʊ'teıʃən/ n. 引文,引语557. recreation/rekrı'eıʃ(ə)n/ n. 消遣活动558. recruit/rı'kru:t/ vt. 招募,汲取（新成员）559. skim/skım/ vt. 搬（去）,拂过；阅读560. slender/'slendə/ a. 苗条的,修长的561. theme/θi:m/ n. 主题562. textile/'tekstaıl/ n. 纺织品563. tropical/'trɒpıkl/ a. 热带的,燥热的564. kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪565. label/'leıbl/ n. 标签566. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 令人厌烦的东西（或人）567. numerous/'nju:mərəs/ a. 众多的,很多的568. passport/'pɑ:spɔ:t/ n. 护照569. prescribe/prıs'kraıb/ vt. 开药,叮嘱接受...疗法570. primitive/'prımıtıv/ a. 原始的,早期的571. ridge/rıdʒ/ n. 脊,山脊,埂572. rigid/'rıdʒıd/ a. 严格的；僵硬的573. smash/smæʃ/ vt. 粉碎,打烂574. software/'sɒftweə/ n. 软件575. lunar/'lju:nə/ a. 月的,月球的576. submerge/səb'mə:dʒ/ vi. 潜入水中577. tissue/'tısju:/ n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸578. motivate/'məʊtıveıt/ vt. 激励,激发579. motive/'məʊtıv/ n. 动机,目的580. generate/'dʒenə͵reıt/ vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）581. lest/lest/ conj. 生怕,免得582. liable/'laıəbl/ a. 可能的,也许的；(to)易于...的583. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 自由得584. favorable/'feıərəbl/ a. 赞扬的；有利的585. favorite/'feıvərıt/a. 最宠爱的；n. 最宠爱的人或物586. submit/səb'mıt/ vi.(to)屈服,听从587. timber/'tımbə/ n. 木材,原木588. slide/slaıd/ v. 滑动,滑落； n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片589. bacteria/bæk'tıərıə/ n. 细菌。
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳
关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳一、容易拼写错的数字亲属称呼1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十1.daughter(女儿)2.niece(女性晚辈)3.nephew(男性晚辈)4.cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性长辈)6.uncle(男性长辈)二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret(regretted, regretting)后悔2.control(controlled, controlling)控制3.admit(admitted, admitting)承认4.occur(occurred, occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred, preferring)宁愿6.refer(referred, referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted, permitting)允许9.equip(equipped, equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)三、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播2.flee(fled, fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade, forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave, forgiven)原谅5.freeze(froze, frozen)结冰6.hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8.seek(sought, sought)寻求9.shake(shook, shaken)发抖10.sing(sang, sung)唱歌11.sink(sank, sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread, spread)传播13.swim(swam, swum)游泳14.tear(tore, torn)撕碎15.weave(wove, woven)编织四、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress五、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length长度2.wide—width宽度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked, picnicking)野餐六、个别名词的复数拼写1.German(Germans)德国人2.gulf(gulfs)海湾3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
高考英语高频核心词汇精选小练习 ( 有答案)
高考英语高频词汇精选小练习(有答案）◆高考核心词汇练习1.The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an_________.A.advantageB. accidentC. adventureD. alarm2.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ____ to the digital resources ofthe library.A. authorityB. accuracyC. accessD. acquisition3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ forthe homeless families.A. occupationB. accommodationC. equipmentD. appliance4.This library takes pride in its rare book __________.A. arrangementB. associationC. adaptionD. appetite5.After receiving the news, immediate __________ was taken by the local government to stopthe disease spreading.A. activityB. agreementC. actionD. account6.Many animals have _________ that help them escape from their enemies.A. amusementsB. ambitionssC. adjustmentsD. additions7.The ________ of a large parking lot will increase the number of people that can shop in thesupermarket. A. admission B. administration C. approval D.appreciation8.He is too proud, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is ________correct. A. absolutely B. academically C. actually D.appropriately9.The pictures by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption.A. abnormalB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive10.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. awkwardB. amateurC. annualD. absurd11.The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are moreimportant than _________ achievements.A. adequateB. activeC. abundantD. academic12.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. affordableD. acceptable13.The search was __________ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. advocatedB. abandonedC. achievedD. acknowledged14.She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, __________ in its plot.A.adoptedB. adjustedC. acceptedD. absorbed15.Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photographs when yougo to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. buriedD. addressed参考答案：1~5 CCBCC 6~10 CAABD 11~15 DABDB1.barrier2.bother3.burden4.bachelor5.battle6.brake7.bury8.baggage9.bear10.breed11.ban12.bandage 13.beat14.bribe15.bare16.bounce 17.benefit18.brigade 19.bargain20.barber 21.blame22.brief23.browse24.basis 25.block26.brilliant27.bullet28.brand 29.boast30.budget31.bunch32.bleed 33.bomb34.bump35.bulletin36.botany 37.boom38.bully39.brochure40.bribe高考核心词汇练习16.With the development of West China, many technicians are ___ needed there in recent years.A. approximatelyB. barelyC. badlyD. hardly17.In order to save every cent of the limited family’s expense, she had to ________ with theshop owner. A. calculate B. balance C. bargain D.argue18.Poor health and lack of money may both be ________ to educational progress.A. barsB. bansC. bachelorsD. barriers19.It is obvious that there is no scientific ________ for the belief that there is a connectionbetween luck and numbers.A. batteryB. basementC. basisD. burden20.I am writing _________ my mother to express her thanks for your timely help and kindness.A. on behalf ofB. on account ofC. in honor ofD. on the basis of21.The virtue of a man ought to be measured by his everyday ___________.A. behalfB. behaviourC. benefitD. belief22.Cycling is highly ________ to people ’ s health and the environment.A. basicB. beneficialC. awfulD. suitable23. A clean environment can help the city _______ for the Olympics, which in turn will promoteits economic development.A. bleedB. blessC. bidD. boast24.Peter’s sudden death was a great________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get overthe grief. A. burden B. blame C. block D. blow25.He telephoned the travel agency to ___________ three air tickets to London.A. orderB. bribeC. brandD. book26.She started at the _______ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. breedB. basinC. branchD. bottom27.I’m very sorry to have________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. botheredB. bowedC. browsedD. begged28.At that time, my mind was a complete ________; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. bulletC. battleD. bump29.The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from ________.A. bowingB. bendingC. brakingD. bouncing30.After a long debate the_______was passed and it will become law next month.A. bandB. bookletC. billD. brigade参考答案：1~5 CCDCA 6~10 BBCDD 11~15 DAABC◆高考核心词汇练习1. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC.captureD. cartoon2. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC.costumeD. cash3. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ____ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidates4. You can look for the book in the library _________.A.conservationB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue5. The recent research shows heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ___ and effect．A．cell B．case C．capacity D．cause6. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.A. cruisseB. cassettesC. certificatesD. categories7. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionD. challenges8. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance9. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues10. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. competitiveB. casualC. classicalD. comprehensive11. I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB.cautionC.crisisD. career12. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _______ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratulation13. Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. conditionD. circumstance14. The twins look alike but they are different in _________.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature15. Math is a _______ subject for both arts and science students.A. compulsoryB. contemporaryC. concreteD. considerate参考答案：1~5 ADDDD．6~10 CBADB. 11~15 DBBCA◆高考核心词汇练习1.High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money from banks.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust2.The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis.A. diagnosedB. determinedC. declinedD. discovered3.American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. adaptedB. appointedC. containedD. denied4.Alice ___ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live withthem.A. convincedB. declaredC. declinedD. delivered5.The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ itsimproved features. A. advocate B. demonstrate C. exhibitD. reveal6.The rainbow _____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.A. dissolvedB. removedC. resignedD. disappeared7.Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.A.dimB. dullC. diligentD. dumb8.The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. definiteC. changeableD. bitter9.He earned a large sum of money and _____ 500,000 dollars in the bank.A. depositedB. deletedC. departedD. decorated10.He believed the ________ influence in her life was certainly her father.A. dramaticB.decentC. distinctD. dominant11.Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. disappointedlyB. desperatelyC. delightedlyD. dramatically12.Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as ________.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended13.Club members get a 15% __________, much lower than the regular price.A. discountB. disciplineC.dignityD. drainpared to other applicants, your main _________ is lack of job experience.A.decadeB. disadvantageC. documentD. density15.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, is working on the project day and night to meet the_________.A. distinctionB. determinationdC. deadlineD.delivery参考答案：1~5 AADAB. 6~10 DBCAD. 11~15CAABC◆高考核心词汇检测1.Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______.A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively2.The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression3.Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. excludeC. enableD. evolve4._____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised5.The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being6.The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. claimedB. exploitedC. expressedD. explained7.People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A.exhaustedB. eagerC. equalD. extensive8.This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity9.The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enhancedB. enclosedC. employedD. emphasized10.The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. energeticB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent11.W e all think this proposal is entirely _______, fiscally and politically.A. fantasticB. externalC. feasibleD. extraordinary12.Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. elementaryC. effectiveD. favorite13.My grandfather is as ____ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive14.The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learnthe language. A.experienced in B. exposed to C. caught on D. kept up15.To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. exhaustC. equipD. establish参考答案：1~5 CDAAA 6~10 DBBAC 11~15 CCBBA高考核心词汇检测16.is important in sport, but of at least equal importance are skills.A.FairB. FakeC. FitnessD.Flavour17.On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _________ which attracts a crowd ofpeople.A. affairB. facilityC. fictionD. event18.20.With your help, I believe I will be able to __________this difficult mathematics problem.A. figure outB. end up withC. be fed up withD. be familiar with19.The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder20. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. foldedC. fastenedD. furnished21.Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone’s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste22.See what I look like now! Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. fancyB. formC. shadowD. figure23.Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. fairD. fundamental24.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______.A. friendlyB. fullyC. financiallyD. fatally25.In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult to _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. fall behind26.Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found theNobel Prizes. A. fortune B. value C. fund D. income27.She wanted to ______ the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.A. engage inB. enter forC. focus onD. fall off28.His executive position and qualifications ______ him to a higher salary.A. entitledB. electedC. fascinatedD. forced29.He went into the room on tiptoe ______ waking up the sleeping child.A. in favour ofB. in face ofC. for fear ofD. in the form of15. He ______ that it would take a lot of time to do this job.A. foresawB. fledC. fulfilledD. fetched参考答案：1~5 CDABC 6~10 DDBAA 11~15 ABACA◆高考高频词汇精选背诵（G字母）◆高考核心词汇检测1.Peter knew that he was _________ of lying.A. horribleB. guiltyC. gloriousD. honest2.Do you think this child has a _________ for music?A. governmentB. giftC. graveD. goal3.The little boy ______ at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by spaceship.A. glancedB. gunnedC. gazedD. granted4.His health is _________ improving under the good care of his wife.A. globallyB. graduallyC. gentlyD. generally5.It is generally believed that the watch is ________ for two years.A.guidedB. guessedC. gainedD. guaranteed6.The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.A.get overB. get offC. hold onD. hold up7.He is very ________, for he often buys things for other people.A. griefB. gracefulC. generousD. greedy8.He sets aside some time every day to ________ what he has learned.A. get overB. go overC. give outD. give away9.She began to run a small _________ store after her graduation from university.A.gymnasiumB. groceryC. garbageD. geology10.We are very _________ to our teacher for providing us with many good books.A. gloriousB. grossC. gloomyD. grateful11.If we ____ our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.A. give way toB. get thoughC. get along/on withD. go in for12.With the experienced______leading us, we had a good time.A. gamblesB. geniusesC. guidesD. helicopters13. He came back after work, parking his car in the __________.A. ghostsB. gymnasticsC.garageD.gallery14. He was delighted that the bank finally __________ a £500 loan to me.A.grantedB. giantsC.grabbedD.glided15. There has been much __________ about the possible reasons for his absence.A.gestureB. gainC.gossipD.gratitude参考答案：1~5 BBCBD 6~10 ACBBD 11~15 ACCAD高考核心词汇检测1.I have formed the _________of jogging every early morning.A. hallB. handleC. habitD. hobby2.I didn’t ____ for a moment about taking the job.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. hunt3.The lorry driver was badly _____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. harvestedB. hitC. hurtD. hurried4.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.A. healedB. hookedC. improvedD. recovered5.Please remember the _____moment when he came back to mainland after 60 years.A. holyB. historicC.humbleD. honorable6.At the __________ of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe.A. headlineB. horizonC. heightD. hovercraft7.The match is likely to be one of the ________ of the tournament.A.headlinesB. highlightsC. deadlinesD. hints8.Under the pressure from society, the terrorists released the _________ at last.A. gossipsB. hostagesC. harboursD. housewives9.He spoke _________ of the novel and he almost worshipped the ground the author.A. heavilyB. lightlyC. highlyD. luckily10.He did so badly in this exam that he decided to _________ the score form his parents.A. grantB. hireC. holdD. hide11.She won the first winter Olympic gold medal for our motherland. What a _____it was!A. honourB. humourC. horrorD. heaven12.We must try to live in peace and _________ with ourselves and those around us.A. hasteB.hibernationC. horizonD. harmony13.Drinking may make a person feel relaxed and happy, or it may make her _________, violent,or depressed.A. handicappedB.hollowC. hostileD. hospitable14.Many companies have their _________ in New York.A.hardshipsB.headquartersC. highlightsD. hurricanes15.They went on a ten-mile ________ through the forest.A.hikeB.hostessC. helmetD. heroine参考答案：1~5 CBCAB 6~10 BBBBD 11~15. CDCBA高考核心词汇检测1.He visited his parents at __________intervals.A.invisibleB.inevitableC. initialD. irregular2.Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest Americanpresidents.A. in favour ofB. in the hope ofC. in honour ofD. by means of3.The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building.A. justifyB.isolateC. identifyD. imagine4.The _____ the bell rang, the teacher walked into the classroom.A. immediatelyB. hurriedlyC. latelyD. instant5.Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems.A. improveB. investigateC. investD. ignore6.--- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite ________ .A. insuredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired7.--- How come a simple meal like this cost so much?--- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A. insuredB. includedC. involvedD. installed8.One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ____ in the number ofnatural disasters. A. infect B. increase C. intention D.income9.The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted10.The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A. informedB. imposedC. issuedD. informative11.Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. implementsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions12.I'm sorry, Henry. It wasn't my ______ to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A. meaningB. illustrationC. intentionD. attention13.At the end of every sentence, teacher will give us a ten-second _____ to write down what wehave heard. A. interval B. inspectation C. imitation D.injection14.The food was so _____________ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.A. invitingB. imposingC. rewardingD. demanding15.____________ is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.A.insuranceB. invasionC. irrigationD. instrument16.There is a new problem _____ in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need tobe improved.A. involvedB. includedC. involvingD. influenced17.The international agreement, _____ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kickthe habit, was signed on February 27.A. intendedB. inspiredC. intendingD. inspiring18.If you_____ a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly.A.imitateB. inquireC. insertD. issue19.We _____ from our parents many of our physical characteristicsA.interactB. interpretC.inheritD. imply20.Even at school, he showed he had a (an) _____ for (= was naturally good at) business.A. intelligenceB. ingredientC. instinctD. inhabitant参考答案：1~5. DCCDD 6~10.CBBBA 11~15. BCAAC 16~20. AADCC高考高频词汇精选背诵（J/K/L字母）高考核心词汇检测1.Have you attached labels to the__________?A. lavatoryB. laundryC. luxuryD. luggage2.The ________ was very strict in their work in the library.A. journalistB. interviewerC. librarianD. lecturer3.Cigarette smoking has been associated with_________ cancer.A. liverB. lipC. kneeD. lung4.He inserted the key in the __________ and opened the door.A.lockerB. lockC. logD. lorry5.Some ants have extra powerful ___________.A. jazzB. kettlesC. idiomsD. jaws6.The product was _________ "Made in China."A. lengthenedB. labeledC. listedD. loaded7.Our house is being _________ to make way for a new road.A. kicked offB. lived up toC. let outD. knocked down8.She wore so much ____________ that she seemed to be covered in gold.A.jeansB. jewelryC. juniorD. justice9.She will ________ a campaign for a charity that helps people suffering from diseases.unchB. lagC. leakD. loose10.He'd always been such a__________ friend to us all.A.logicalB. loyalC. leisureD. legal11.Our honeymoon was two days in Las Vegas at a _________ hotel.A.liberatedB. jointC. luxuriousD.liable12.These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at a /an_______ what to do.A.lossB. knotC. loanD. load13.We'll always ________ our actions with noble sounding theoriesA.kidnapB.justifyC. leakD. lean14.You are more ________ to injury if you exercise infrequently.A.jealousB. likewiseC.liableD. literal15.The _________ of the pictorial should be clear and easy on the eye.ndscapeB.literatureC.legendD. layout参考答案：1~5. DCDDD 6~10.BDBAB 11~15. CABCD◆高考核心词汇检测1.We shouldn’t ____ copy Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs.A．morally B．mentally C．merely D．narrowly2.He tried to ______the lost time by staying up late.A．negotiate with B．take notice of C．make off D．make up for...3.She chose cushions of a color which would_____her carpet.A.messB.modifyC.memorizeD.match4.Although the young man is physically ______, he still acts like a child.dB. matureC. magicD. modern5.We can’t afford a car, not to _______ the fact that we have no garage.A. memorizeB. mendC. mentionD. matter6.At a memorial service today, thousands gathered to ______ the fighters killed in a fire.A. mopB. mournC. mowD. motivate7.You’d better give up smoking, for cigarette smoking _______ the risk of cancer.A. narrowsB. manipulatesC. multipliesD. reduces8.This kind of magazine is ___________ young girls who like fashion.A. meant forB. majored inC. in memory ofD. at the mercy of9.The______ of nurses are women, but in higher ranks of the medical profession women are inminority.A. majorityB. maximumC. minimumD. minority10.The automobile is a necessity in America, but it is also a ______ of social position.A. maskB. masterC. markD. mistress11.The stronger the _____is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it isup to whether he has an interest in it.A．ambition B．inspiration C．imagination D．motivation12.I enjoy listening to classical music, but I’m so busy now that I’m not in the _____ for it.A. emotionB. feelingC. moodD. sensepared with last year, entrance examination enrollment in Shanghai stopped________.A．mounting up B．speeding up C．bringing up D．calling up14.They are going to build a ______ in memory of those offering their lives in an accident.A.mottoB.monumentC.moduleD.memo15. He was being very __________ about where he was going.A. miserableB.moderatedD. mysterious参考答案：1~5. CDDBC 6~10. BCAAC 11~15. DCABD◆高考核心词汇检测1.To their relief, their students _____ escaped from the shaking building.A．narrowly B．slightly C．nearly D．lightly2.Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered_____.A.at heartB.on purposeC.in personD.by nature3.Joanna was weak from a long illness. She should have a good rest and enough______.A.nurseryB.nutritionC.navigationD.needles4.You can’t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom______.A．normal B．neat C．noble D．messy5._____ You want to remember its usage, you’d better make a sentence with the new word. A．Now that B．Now and then C．While D．Even if6. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not________ shy；they may just be quiet people.A. necessarilyB. neatlyC. naturallyD. negatively7. We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never _______with criminals.A.neglectB.negotiateC.navigateD.notice8. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons（狒狒）were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a _______ food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.A.nativeB.narrativeC.novelD.neutral9.The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the ______ home to eat breakfast with his wife.A.nappingB.nourishingC.notingD.nursing10. if a part of your body is ________, you cannot feel anything in it, for example because of coldA.numbB.navalC.nastyD.noticeable11. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the__________ buildings.A.notoriousB.nobleC.normalD.nuclear12. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a _______ situation.A.nationwideB.naughtyC.nervousD.numerous13. Staying with a _______ speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.A.nakedB.narrativeC.nourishedD.native14. A _______ is a person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things.A.naturalistB. novelistC.nationalityD.nightmare15.He won the _________ as Democratic candidate for the presidency.A.notionB. napkinC. nominationD. nickname参考答案：1~5 ADBBA 6~10 ABCDA 11~15. BCDAC高考核心词汇检测1.Parking in this street is the ___________ of the residents.A. privilegeB. objectionC. outputD. obstacle2.He managed to get a loan to ________ a house.A. quoteB. purchaseC. possessD. overlook3.He’s not easy to get on with. He easily takes _______ at the slightest things.A. pleasureB. offenceC. profitD. occupation4.The designer applied for a _______ for his new invention.A. passportB. passwordC. patentD. pattern5.The book gives a brief _______ of the course of his research up till now.A. outlookB. outlineC. originD.outcome6.Yesterday I received a postal package. Which of the following can replace the underlinedword?A. baggageB. packetC. parcelD. bag7.The early _____ had to go through many hardships to settle on the new land.A. pioneersB. physiciansC. politiciansD. prisoners8.The _______ is so moving and perfect that it’s almost beyond the audients’ expectation.A. platformB. phenomenonC. performanceD. qualification9.Linda was __________ the work of redecorating her house.A. occupied withB. obliged toC. peculiar toD. qualified for10.Many people think the ______ of the film is too simple to attract the audience.A. plugB. plotC. portraitD. potential11.Mr. Thomason was always _________, even when things were at their worst.A.outgoingB. optionalC. pessimisticD. optimistic12.Given the chance, John might have become a (an) __________ painter.A. outstandingB. occasionalC. preciousD. pregnant13.He’s very _____ having his breakfast at exactly 8 o’clock.A. peculiar toB. particular aboutC. parallel toD. prepared to14.I waved my dog to _____into the water to save the child.A. plungeB. prayC. preserveD. proceed15.On hearing the soft footsteps outside her room, she was in a (an) ______.。
高考必考英语单词800词
v.得到;抓住;成为
4
adv.然而;可是 conj.无论如何
4
n.职业;工作 v.承包;打杂
4
v.保持;遵守;阻止
4
v.喜欢;爱 n.热爱;爱情
4
n.女士 v.思念;错过
4
n.注意;布告 v.通知;注意
4
v.命令;下订单 n.秩序;命令
4
v.组织;安排;规划
4
n.力量;权力
4
adj.实践的;实际的
4
v. 问问题 n. 问题;怀疑
4
v.实现;了解;意识到
4
n.休息;剩余部分 v.使轻松
4
v.保存;节省 n.救援
4
n.技巧;熟练
4
adj.聪明的 adv.聪明伶俐地
4
v.讲;谈;演说
4
n.旅行 v.旅行;游历
4
n.方法;道路
4
adj.错误的 adv.不对
4
n.奇遇;冒险
3
n.建议;劝告;通知
3
adv.一起;向前 prep.沿着;顺着
4
adj.&adv.额外的 (地)
4
v.忘记;忘掉
4
n.朋友
4
n.运动;比赛 v.打赌
4
2
75 get 76 however 77 job 78 keep 79 love 80 miss 81 notice 82 order 83 organize 84 power 85 practical 86 question 87 realize 88 rest 89 save 90 skill 91 smart 92 speak 93 travel 94 way 95 wrong 96 adventure 97 advice 98 along 99 answer 100 anxiety 101 argue 102 ask 103 attend 104 avoid 105 borrow 106 buy 107 check 108 child 109 choice 110 cold 111 compare 112 confirm 113 connection
高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习
高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习在高考英语中，听力部分一直是众多考生关注的重点之一。
掌握高频词汇以及进行有针对性的练习，对于提升听力水平至关重要。
本文将为大家详细介绍高考英语 2025 年听力中可能出现的高频词汇，并提供一些有效的练习方法。
一、高考英语听力高频词汇1、学校与教育“classroom”（教室）、“teacher”（老师）、“student”（学生）、“homework”（作业）、“exam”（考试）、“textbook”（课本）、“subject”（学科）、“grade”（成绩）、“lesson”（课程）、“scholarship”（奖学金）2、日常生活“house”（房子）、“family”（家庭）、“parents”（父母）、“sister”（姐妹）、“brother”（兄弟）、“friend”（朋友）、“food”（食物）、“meal”（一餐）、“breakfast”（早餐）、“lunch”（午餐）、“dinner”（晚餐）、“clothes”（衣服）、“shopping”（购物）3、工作与职业“job”（工作）、“worker”（工人）、“manager”（经理）、“secretary”（秘书）、“doctor”（医生）、“nurse”（护士）、“teacher”（教师）、“engineer”（工程师）、“lawyer”（律师）、“accountant”（会计）4、交通与出行“bus”（公交车）、“taxi”（出租车）、“train”（火车）、“plane”（飞机）、“subway”（地铁）、“station”（车站）、“traffic”（交通）、“journey”（旅程）、“trip”（旅行）5、时间与日期“year”（年）、“month”（月）、“week”（周）、“day”（日）、“hour”（小时）、“minute”（分钟）、“second”（秒）、“today”（今天）、“tomorrow”（明天）、“yesterday”（昨天）6、天气与季节“weather”（天气）、“sunny”（晴朗的）、“rainy”（多雨的）、“windy”（有风的）、“snowy”（下雪的）、“cloudy”（多云的）、“spring”（春天）、“summer”（夏天）、“autumn”（秋天）、“winter”（冬天）7、情感与态度“happy”（开心的）、“sad”（悲伤的）、“angry”（生气的）、“surprised”（惊讶的）、“excited”（兴奋的）、“nervous”（紧张的）、“proud”（骄傲的）、“worried”（担心的）8、地点与方位“school”（学校）、“hospital”（医院）、“supermarket”（超市）、“park”（公园）、“library”（图书馆）、“museum”（博物馆）、“left”（左边）、“right”（右边）、“front”（前面）、“back”（后面）二、高考英语听力练习方法1、多听多练选择适合高考难度的听力材料，如历年高考真题、模拟试题等。
高考3500词汇闪记8
consume
v. 消耗，耗费
contain
v.包含，包括，能容纳
container
n. 容器
contemporary
adj. 同时期的，同一时 代的
content
a.满意的 n.内容
continent
n. 大陆，大洲，陆地
continue
vi. 继续
contradict
v.反驳，驳斥
counter
n. 柜台，结账处
courage
n. 勇气，胆略
court
n. 法庭，法院
courtyard
n. 庭院，院子
crash
v.&n. 碰撞，撞机
crayon
n. 蜡笔，蜡笔画
creature
n. 生物，动物
credit
n. 信用，信誉
crew
n. 全体船员
connection
n. 连接物，接触，联系
conscience
n. 良心，良知
n.结果，后果
consequence
conservation
n.保存，保护
conservative
adj. 保守的，保守主义的
consider
vt. 考虑，认为
considerate
adj. 体贴的
consist
adj. 包含，组成，构成
consistent
adj.一致的，始终如一的
constant
adj. 经常的，不断的
constitution
n. 宪法，章程
construct
v.建造，建设
construction
n. 建筑，建筑物
高考英语必背688高频词
高考英语688个高频词汇整理序号考频单词音标词义1 310 personal ['pə:sənl] adj.私人的2 289 tie [taɪ] v.系，联系3 237 still [stɪl] adj.静止的；adv.甚至，仍然4 228 offer ['ɔ:fə] v.提供5 202 addition [ə'diʃən] n.增加6 188 success [sək'ses] n.成功7 187 produce [prə'dju:s] v.生产，引起8 185 expect [iks'pekt] v.预料，期待9 178 cause [kɔ:z] v.引起；n.原因，事业10 177 state [steɪt] n.情形，状态；v.声明11 169 manage ['mænidʒ] v.管理，设法（to）12 166 directly [di'rektli] adv.直接地13 165 improve [im'pru:v] v.改善，提高14 162 wonder ['wʌndə] n.奇迹；v.想知道15 160 present ['preznt] adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现；n.礼物16 160 underline [.ʌndə'lain] v.在…下面划线，强调17 159 mislead [mis'li:d] v.误导18 157 complete [kəm'pliːt] v.完成；adj.完成的19 154 lead [li:d] v.导致（to），带领；过（…的生活）；n.领头位臵20 153 sensitive ['sensitiv] adj.敏感的21 147 valuable ['væljuəbl] adj.贵重的22 146 courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的23 144 tend [tend] v.趋向，照顾（to）24 141 matter ['mætə] n.事情；v.要紧25 136 realise ['riəlaiz] v.意识到，实现（梦想）26 131 acceptable [ək'septəbl] adj.可接受的27 131 consider [kən'sidə] v.考虑，认为28 126 support [sə'pɔːt] v.支持29 125 fit [fit] adj.适宜的；健康的；v.安装(in)，适合30 124 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂31 123 protect [prə'tekt] v.保护32 113 professional [prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的；n.职业，专业33 112 widen ['waidn] v.使变宽34 105 require [ri'kwaiə] v.要求35 104 creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造性的36 104 deal [di:l] v.处理（with）；n.交易37 100 popularity [.pɔpju'læriti] n.普及，流行38 99 attend [ə'tend] v.出席，关心（to）；处理(to)39 98 prefer [pri'fə:] v.更喜欢40 97 wild [waild] adj.野生的41 93 quality ['kwɔliti] n.质量，品质42 91 perform [pə'fɔ:m] v.执行，表演43 90 promise ['prɔmis] n.诺言；v.允诺，答应44 90 necessarily ['nesəserili] adv.必然地45 90 store [stɔː(r)] v.储存；n.商店46 88 general ['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的47 87 condition [kən'dɪʃn] n.情况，条件48 87 vary ['vɛəri] v.改变，不同49 85 suffer ['sʌfə(r)] v.遭受(from)50 84 speech [spiːtʃ] n.演讲51 83 respect [ri'spekt] v.尊敬，尊重；n.尊敬，尊重52 82 disappoint [disə'pɔint] v.使失望53 82 simplify ['simplifai] v.简化，使简单54 81 raise [reiz] v.举起，筹集，提出55 80 refer [ri'fə:] v.涉及，提到；查阅（to）56 79 achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.成就57 79 particular [pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的58 78 prevent [pri'vent] v.阻止59 78 regular ['regjulə] adj.有规律的，定期的60 78 connect [kə'nekt] v.连接，联系(with)61 78 subject ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n.主题，实验对象；adj.服从的62 75 physical ['fizikəl] adj.物质的，身体的63 75 check [tʃek] n.支票，检查；v.核对64 75 position [pə'ziʃən] n.位臵，立场；v.定位，安臵65 74 concern [kən'sɜːn] v.关心(about)，涉及66 74 force [fɔ:s;fəurs] v.强迫；n.力量67 74 satisfy ['sætisfai] v.使满意68 71 organize ['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织，安排69 70 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用，指控；v.要价(for)，管理，充电70 70 favor ['feivə] n.好意；v.偏爱71 70 damage ['dæmidʒ] v.损害；n.损害72 69 publish ['pʌbliʃ] v.出版，发行73 68 focus ['fəukəs] n.焦点；v.聚焦(on)74 68 affect [ə'fekt] v.影响75 65 feed [fiːd] v.喂养(on)76 65 weigh [wei] v.称(重量)，重达77 64 pressure ['preʃə] n.压力，压强78 64 credit ['kredɪt] n.信用79 64 visible ['vizəbl] adj.可见的80 63 operate ['ɔpəreit] v.操作，经营，动手术81 62 warn [wɔ:n] v.警告82 60 relate [ri'leit] v.有关联(to)，陈述83 60 strength [streŋθ] n.力量84 60 stress [stres] v.强调；n.压力，强调85 60 attack [ə'tæk] n.攻击；v.攻击86 60 determine [di'tə:min] v.下决心87 60 volunteer [vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做88 59 lack [læk] n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)89 59 equipment [i'kwipmənt] n.设备90 58 expense [iks'pens] n.花费91 58 deliver [di'livə] v.递送，发表（演讲）92 57 compare [kəm'peə(r)] v.比较(with)；比喻(to)93 57 spread [spred] v.延伸，传播94 57 seek [si:k] v.寻找95 56 distant ['distənt] adj.遥远的96 56 original [ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的，最初的97 55 impress [im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)98 54 remind [ri'maind] v.提醒(of)99 54 communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v.交流(with) 100 52 range [reindʒ] n.范围；v.涉及(from...to...) 101 52 guidance ['gaidəns] n.指导102 51 avoid [ə'vɔid] v.避免103 51 opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会104 51 emotion [i'məuʃən] n.情绪105 50 equal ['i:kwəl] adj.相等的；v.等于(to) 106 50 contain [kən'tein] v.包含107 50 hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不108 48 announce [ə'nauns] v.宣布109 48 reward [ri'wɔ:d] v.奖赏；n.报酬110 48 desire [di'zaiə] n.渴望；v.渴望111 47 promote [prə'məut] v.促进，促销，升迁112 47 gather ['gæðə] v.聚集；n.聚集113 47 similarity [,simi'læriti] n.相似，类似114 46 advance [əd'vɑ:ns] n.前进；adj.提前的115 46 percent [pə'sent] n.百分比116 46 character ['kæriktə] n.个性，人物117 45 frighten ['fraitən] v.使惊吓118 44 accessible [æk'sesəbl] adj.易接近的；可得到的119 44 potential [pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的；n.潜力120 44 review [ri'vju:] v.复习；n.复习，评论121 43 replace [ri'pleis] v.取代122 43 greedy ['gri:di] adj.贪婪的123 43 shock [ʃɔk] n.震惊；v.使震惊124 42 judge [dʒʌdʒ] v.判断；n.法官，裁判125 42 praise [preiz] n.称赞；v.称赞126 42 recover [ri'kʌvə] v.恢复127 42 confuse [kən'fjuːz] v.使困惑128 42 spot [spɒt] n.地点；v.发现129 42 attempt [ə'tempt] v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图130 42 available [ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的(to)131 42 destruction [di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏，毁灭132 41 construct [kən'strʌkt] v.建造，构造133 41 function ['fʌŋkʃən] n.功能；v.起作用134 41 argument ['ɑ:gjumənt] n.观点(on/about)，争论135 40 labor ['leibə] n.劳力136 40 private ['praivit] adj.私人的，秘密的137 40 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复138 40 spirit ['spɪrɪt] n.精神139 40 suppose [sə'pəʊz] v.假设，认为140 40 desert ['dezət,di'zə:t] n.沙漠；v.遗弃141 39 exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换；v.交换(for)142 39 fairly ['fɛəli] adv.公正地，相当地143 39 regret [ri'gret] v.后悔；n.后悔144 39 strict [strɪkt] adj.严格的(with)145 39 fellow ['feləu] n.同事，家伙146 39 gradually ['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地147 39 belief [bi'li:f] n.信念，信仰148 39 imagination [iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力149 39 official [ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的；官方的150 38 account [ə'kaunt] n.帐户，事情；v.说明（for）151 38 persuade [pə'sweid] v.说服152 38 figure ['figə] n.人物；v.算出，领会(out)153 38 seldom ['seldəm] adv.很少154 38 eager ['i:gə] adj.渴望的(to)155 37 recommend [.rekə'mend] v.推荐，建议156 37 remove [ri'mu:v] v.移除157 37 unique [ju:'ni:k] adj.唯一的158 37 risk [risk] v.冒...的危险(of)；n.危险，风险159 37 economic [,i:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的160 36 pollution [pə'lu:ʃən] n.污染161 36 literature ['litərətʃə] n.文学162 36 consume [kən'sju:m] v.消耗，消费163 36 stick [stɪk] v.粘住，坚持(to)164 36 devote [di'vəut] v.致力于(to)165 35 predict [pri'dikt] v.预言166 35 complain [kəm'pleɪn] v.抱怨(to/about)167 35 annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒168 35 apply [ə'plai] v.应用(to)，申请(for)169 35 handle ['hændl] v.处理170 35 object [əb'dʒekt] v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体171 35 select [si'lekt] v.挑选172 35 opposite ['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的，对面的173 35 solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解决办法174 34 struggle ['strʌɡl] n.斗争，挣扎；v.斗争，挣扎(against) 175 34 approach [ə'prəutʃ] v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)176 34 urgent ['ə:dʒənt] adj.紧急的177 34 delight [di'lait] n.高兴178 33 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋，才华179 33 track [træk] v.跟踪；n.小路180 33 arrange [ə'reindʒ] v.安排181 33 wealth [welθ] n.财富182 33 security [si'kju:riti] n.安全183 32 entire [in'taiə] adj.全部的184 32 positive ['pɔzitiv] adj.积极的185 32 rarely ['rɛəli] adv.很少186 32 reflect [ri'flekt] v.反射，反映187 32 contact ['kɔntækt] v.接触，联系(with)；n.接触，联系188 32 hesitate ['heziteit] v.犹豫189 31 permit [pə'mit] v.允许190 30 rapid ['ræpid] adj.迅速的191 30 colleague ['kɒliːɡ] n.同事192 30 conclude [kən'kluːd] v.总结193 30 host [həust] n.主人，主持人；v.主办，主持194 30 version ['və:ʃən] n.版本195 29 accommodation [ə.kɔmə'deiʃn] n.住处，适应196 29 possess [pə'zes] v.拥有197 29 collection [kə'lekʃn] n.收集198 29 survive [sə'vaɪv] v.幸存199 29 feature ['fiːtʃə(r)] n.特征200 29 appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v.欣赏，感激201 29 embarrass [im'bærəs] v.使尴尬202 28 profit ['prɔfit] n.利润，利益；v.获利203 28 ancient ['einʃənt] adj.古老的204 28 historical [his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的205 28 victim ['viktim] n.受害者206 28 broaden ['brɔ:dn] v.变宽，扩大207 27 plastic ['plæstik] n.塑料；adj.可塑的208 27 primary ['praiməri] adj.主要的；首要的，初级的209 27 reaction [ri'ækʃən] n.反应(to)210 27 represent [.repri'zent] v.展示，代表211 27 response [ri'spɔns] n.反应，响应(to)212 27 surround [sə'raʊnd] v.包围213 27 average ['ævəridʒ] adj.平均的214 27 smooth [smu:ð] v.使顺利，使光滑；adj.顺利的，光滑的215 26 cast [kɑ:st] v.投射，掷216 26 chemical ['kemikəl] adj.化学的；n.药品217 26 prison ['prizn] n.监狱218 26 purchase ['pə:tʃəs] v.购买；n.购买219 26 straight [streɪt] adj.直的，直接的220 26 switch [swɪtʃ] v.转换（on）221 26 treatment ['triːtmənt] n.对待，治疗222 26 aware [ə'wɛə] adj.意识到的(of)223 26 narrow ['nærəu] v.（使）变窄；adj.狭窄的224 26 hire ['haiə] v.雇请225 26 shoulder ['ʃəuldə] n.肩膀；v.肩负226 25 content ['kɔntent,kən'tent] n.内容，目录；adj.满意的(with) 227 25 contribute [kən'tribju:t] v.贡献，致力于(to)228 25 concept ['kɒnsept] n.概念229 25 concert ['kɒnsət] n.音乐会230 25 conflict ['kɒnflɪkt] n.冲突231 25 decade ['dekeid] n.十年232 25 sincere [sin'siə] adj.真诚的233 24 release [ri'li:s] v.释放；n.释放234 24 constant ['kɔnstənt] adj.持续不断的235 24 conduct [kən'dʌkt] v.实施236 24 overcome [ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜，克服237 23 recycle [ri:'saikl] v.循环238 23 translate [træns'leɪt] v.翻译239 23 fond [fɔnd] adj.喜欢的(of)240 23 grateful ['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)241 23 guard [gɑ:d] v.保卫；n.看守242 23 motivate ['məutiveit] v.激发243 22 pause [pɔ:z] v.停顿；n.暂停244 22 celebrate ['selibreit] v.庆祝245 22 trick [trɪk] v.欺骗；n.诡计246 22 anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n.焦虑247 22 debate [di'beit] v.辩论；n.辩论248 22 delay [di'lei] v.推迟；n.耽搁249 22 deserve [di'zə:v] v.值得250 22 schedule ['skedʒul] n.时间表；v.安排，预定251 22 specific [spi'sifik] adj.特定的，具体的252 21 concentrate ['kɔnsentreit] v.专心，集中(on) 253 21 quit [kwit] v.停止，放弃254 21 stare [steə(r)] v.凝视(at)255 21 sympathy ['sɪmpəθi] n.同情256 21 alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.供选择的；n.替换物257 21 analyze ['ænəlaiz] v.分析258 21 ancestor ['ænsistə] n.祖宗259 21 aspect ['æspekt] n.方面260 21 disability [disə'biliti] n.残疾261 20 admire [əd'maiə] v.钦佩，羡慕262 20 adolescent [.ædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的；n.青少年263 20 faithfully ['feiθfəli] adv.忠实地264 20 previous ['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的265 20 reliable [ri'laiəbl] adj.可靠的266 20 legal ['li:gəl] adj.合法的，法律的267 20 compete [kəm'piːt] v.比赛(with/for/against) 268 20 symbol ['sɪmbl] n.象征269 20 trap [træp] n.陷阱270 20 apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉(to sb for sth) 271 20 mistaken [mi'steikən] adj.错误的272 20 vehicle ['vi:ikl] n.车辆，交通工具273 20 brief [bri:f] adj.短暂的，简短的274 20 sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的275 20 ordinary ['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的276 19 absorb [əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收，吸引277 19 ceremony ['seriməni] n.典礼278 19 maintain [mein'tein] v.维持279 19 consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.后果280 19 citizen ['sɪtɪzn] n.市民281 19 violence ['vaiələns] n.暴力282 19 bid [bid] v.出价，投标283 19 bitter ['bitə] adj.苦的，痛苦的284 19 shame [ʃeim] n.羞愧285 19 bury ['beri] v.埋葬286 18 accurate ['ækjurit] adj.精确的287 18 adapt [ə'dæpt] v.适应(to)，改编288 18 regardless [ri'ga:dlis] adv.不顾(of)289 18 commercial [kə'mɜːʃl] adj.商业的290 18 confidence ['kɒnfɪdəns] n.信心291 18 amaze [ə'meiz] v.使吃惊292 18 amuse [ə'mju:z] v.娱乐293 18 attach [ə'tætʃ] v.附上，系上(to)294 18 typical ['tipikəl] adj.特有的，典型的295 18 negative ['negətiv] adj.消极的，负面的296 18 species ['spi:ʃi:z] n.种类，（单复同）物种297 18 occasion [ə'keiʒən] n.场合，时机298 17 cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj.谨慎的，小心的299 17 engage [in'geidʒ] v.从事(in)，订婚300 17 expose [ik'spəuz] v.揭露，暴露(to)301 17 political [pə'litikəl] adj.政治的302 17 convenient [kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的303 17 assess [ə'ses] v.评定，评估304 17 astonish [əs'tɔniʃ] v.使惊讶305 17 guarantee [ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证；n.保证306 17 decline [di'klain] v.下降，拒绝；n.衰落307 17 background ['bækgraund] n.背景308 17 mysterious [mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的309 17 block [blɔk] n.街区；v.阻塞310 17 emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi] n.突发事件311 17 sink [siŋk] v.下沉(into)312 16 abandon [ə'bændən] v.放弃，抛弃313 16 adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.调节，使适应(to)314 16 capital ['kæpitl] n.首都，资本；adj.大写的，资本的315 16 charm [tʃɑ:m] n.魅力316 16 evaluate [i'væljueit] v.评价317 16 exploit ['eksplɔit] v.利用，开发318 16 poison ['pɔizən] v.毒害319 16 migrate ['maigreit] v.迁移，迁徙320 16 current ['kʌrənt] adj.现在的321 16 combine [kəm'baɪn] v.结合(with)322 16 sweep [swiːp] v.打扫，席卷323 16 trade [treɪd] n.贸易324 16 appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] n.约会325 16 guilty ['gilti] adj.内疚的(of)，有罪的326 16 moral ['mɔrəl] adj.道德的327 16 wander ['wɔndə] v.漫步，闲逛328 15 charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善329 15 jog [dʒɔg] v.慢跑330 15 ensure [in'ʃuə] v.确保331 15 poverty ['pɔvəti] n.贫困332 15 precise [pri'sais] adj.精确的333 15 conservation [.kɔnsə:'veiʃən] n.保护，保存334 15 consult [kən'sʌlt] v.咨询，请教335 15 crime [kraɪm] n.罪行336 15 complex ['kɒmpleks] adj.复杂的337 15 forbid [fə'bid] v.禁止338 15 federal ['fedərəl] adj.联邦的339 15 gap [gæp] n.缺口，差距340 15 apparent [ə'pærənt] adj.明显的341 15 unexpected ['ʌnik'spektid] adj.想不到的，意外的342 15 unwilling ['ʌn'wiliŋ] adj.不愿意的343 15 habitat ['hæbitæt] n.栖息地，产地344 15 retire [ri'taiə] v.退休；n.退休345 15 defend [di'fend] v.保卫，辩护346 15 withdraw [wið'drɔ:] v.撤回，取回347 15 participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v.参加，参与(in)348 15 enable [i'neibl] v.使能够349 14 accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴350 14 chief [tʃi:f] adj.主要的，首要的；n.首领351 14 explode [iks'pləud] v.爆炸352 14 precious ['preʃəs] adj.珍贵的353 14 register ['redʒistə] v.注册，登记354 14 remark [ri'ma:k] v.评论；n.评论355 14 curiosity [ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti] n.好奇心356 14 theory ['θɪəri] n.理论357 14 thick [θɪk] adj.厚的358 14 affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl] adj.支付得起的359 14 atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] n.大气，氛围360 14 household ['haushəuld] n.家庭361 14 humo(u)r ['hju:mə] n.幽默362 14 whisper ['wispə] v.耳语，私语363 14 wipe [waip] v.擦364 14 optimistic [ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的365 14 significant [sig'nifikənt] adj.重要的366 14 region ['ri:dʒən] n.地区，范围367 13 addiction [ə'dikʃən] n.上瘾(to)368 13 facility [fə'siliti] n.设施369 13 recall [ri'kɔ:l] v.回忆370 13 remote [ri'məut] adj.偏远的371 13 resist [ri'zist] v.抵制，抵抗372 13 tax [tæks] n.税373 13 fascinate ['fæsɪneɪt] v.使入迷374 13 ambition [æm'biʃən] n.雄心375 13 appeal [ə'pi:l] n.呼吁；v.吸引，呼吁(to) 376 13 associate [ə'səuʃieit] v.联系(with)377 13 declare [di'klɛə] v.声明378 13 minor ['mainə] adj.较小的，次要的379 13 severe [si'viə] adj.严重的380 13 slip [slip] v.滑倒，溜走381 12 academic [ækə'demik] adj.学术的；n.教授382 12 pile [pail] n.堆，大量383 12 pirate ['paiərit] n.海盗，盗版者384 12 chain [tʃein] n.链条，一连串385 12 essential [i'senʃəl] adj.本质的386 12 psychology [sai'kɔlədʒi] n.心理，心理学387 12 reserve [ri'zə:v] v.预定，保留；n.自然保护区388 12 resort [ri'zɔ:t] n.(度假）胜地389 12 consist [kən'sist] v.由…组成(of/ in)390 12 contest ['kɔntest,kən'test] n. 竞赛；v.竞赛391 12 command [kə'mɑːnd] v.命令，获得392 12 comprehension [ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn] n.理解393 12 tough [tʌf] adj.艰难的，棘手的394 12 trend [trend] n.趋势；v.倾向395 12 assignment [ə'sainmənt] n.分配，任务396 12 assistant [ə'sistənt] n.助手397 12 bargain ['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货；v.讨价还价398 12 destination [,desti'neiʃən] n.目的地399 11 adopt [ə'dɔpt] v.采用，收养400 11 cheat [tʃi:t] n.骗子；v.欺骗401 11 cheque [tʃek] n.支票402 11 preserve [pri'zə:v] v.保护，保存403 11 propose [prə'pəuz] v.计划，提议，求婚404 11 manufacture [.mænju'fæktʃə] n.制造，制造业；v.制造405 11 crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机406 11 confirm [kən'fɜːm] v.确定407 11 foundation [faun'deiʃən] n.基金会，基础408 11 appropriate [ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的409 11 approve [ə'pru:v] v.赞同，同意(of)410 11 astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员411 11 grant [grɑ:nt] v.授予，认为412 11 routine [ru:'ti:n] n.例行公事；adj.常规的，例行的413 11 impractical [im'præktikəl] adj.不切实际的414 11 distinguish [di'stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别(from)415 11 vital ['vaitl] adj.至关重要的416 10 absence ['æbsns] n.缺乏，缺席417 10 peak [pi:k] n.山峰，顶端418 10 temporary ['tempərəri] adj.暂时的419 10 architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师420 10 universal [.ju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的421 10 grasp [grɑ:sp] v.领会，抓住；n.抓住，领会422 10 decrease ['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低；n.降低423 10 beneficial [ˌbeni'fiʃəl] adj.有益的(to)424 10 define [di'fain] v.定义425 10 vast [vɑ:st] adj.广阔的426 10 witness ['witnis] v.目击；n.目击者，证人427 10 wrap [ræp] v.包，裹428 10 candidate ['kændidit] n.候选人429 9 affair [ə'fɛə] n.事件430 9 acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.获得，学到431 9 certificate [sə'tifikit] n.证书，执照432 9 champion ['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军；v.保卫433 9 estimate ['estimeit] v.估计434 9 exhausted [ig'zɔ:stid] adj.精疲力竭的435 9 refresh [ri'freʃ] v.恢复精神436 9 contract ['kɔntrækt] n.合同；v.订合同437 9 critical ['krɪtɪkl] adj.批评的，决定性的438 9 civil ['sɪvl] adj.国内的，公民的439 9 compose [kəm'pəʊz] v.组成，编排440 9 splendid ['splendɪd] adj.极好的441 9 strike [straɪk] v.打；n.罢工442 9 threaten ['θretn] v.威胁443 9 tragedy ['trædʒədi] n.悲剧444 9 transform [træns'fɔːm] v.转换445 9 trial ['traɪəl] v.试验；n.审讯446 9 fantasy ['fæntəsi] n.幻想447 9 fetch [fetʃ] v.取来448 9 frequently ['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地449 9 glance [glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥450 9 assume [ə'sju:m] v.假定，设想451 9 uncertain [ʌn'sə:tn] adj.不确定的452 9 urban ['ə:bən] adj.城市的453 9 harbour ['hɑ:bə] n.港口454 9 harmony ['hɑ:məni] n.和谐455 9 identify [ai'dentifai] v.识别，鉴定456 9 impact ['impækt] n.影响457 9 distinct [di'stiŋkt] adj.不同的458 9 scratch [skrætʃ] v.抓459 9 burst [bə:st] v.爆发(into/ out)，闯入460 9 cancel ['kænsl] v.取消461 9 skip [skip] v.跳过462 8 pedestrian [pi'destriən] n.路人463 8 peer [piə] n.同辈；v.凝视464 8 casual ['kæʒjuəl] adj.不经心的，偶然的465 8 erupt [i'rʌpt] v.喷发466 8 principle ['prinsəpl] n.原则467 8 loose [lu:s] adj.宽松的，松散的468 8 correspond [.kɔris'pɔnd] v.对应(to) 469 8 advocate ['ædvəkeit] v.提倡470 8 ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的(of) 471 8 automatic [.ɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的472 8 decorate ['dekəreit] v.装饰473 8 rough [rʌf] adj.粗糙的，艰难的474 8 honorable ['ɔnərəbl] adj.光荣的475 8 illegal [i'li:gəl] adj.非法的476 8 negotiate [ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)477 8 vivid ['vivid] adj.生动的478 8 scan [skæn] v.扫描，浏览479 8 sculpture ['skʌlptʃə] n.雕塑480 8 selfish ['selfiʃ] adj.自私的481 8 burden ['bə:dn] n.负担；v.使...负重482 7 absolute ['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的，完全的483 7 accomplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v.实现，完成484 7 accuse [ə'kju:z] v.控告(of)，指责485 7 administration [əd.mini'streiʃən] n.管理，行政486 7 perception [pə'sepʃən] n.观念，洞察力487 7 radiation [.reidi'eiʃən] n.辐射488 7 reject [ri'dʒekt] v.拒绝，排斥489 7 mild [maild] adj.轻微的，温和的490 7 symptom ['sɪmptəm] n.征兆，症状491 7 treasure ['treʒə(r)] n.财富492 7 tuition [tju'ɪʃn] n.学费493 7 foster ['fɔstə] v.培养；adj.收养的494 7 freezing ['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的495 7 annual ['ænjuəl] adj.每年的496 7 antique [æn'ti:k] adj.古老的；n.古董497 7 arise [ə'raiz] v.出现498 7 unemployment ['ʌnim'plɔimənt] n.失业499 7 gravity ['græviti] n.重力500 7 rural ['ru:rəl] adj.农村的501 7 scare [skɛə] v.受惊吓502 7 murder ['mə:də] n.谋杀；v.谋杀503 7 horizon [hə'raizn] n.地平线504 7 noble ['nəubl] adj.高贵的，贵族的505 7 desperate ['despərit] adj.绝望的506 7 weaken ['wi:kən] v.削弱507 7 seize [si:z] v.抓住508 6 acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v.承认509 6 payment ['peimənt] n.支付，报酬510 6 priority [prai'ɔriti] n.优先511 6 procedure [prə'si:dʒə] n.程序512 6 quote [kwəut] n.引用；v.引述513 6 luxury ['lʌkʃəri] n.豪华，奢侈514 6 contemporary [kən'tempərəri] adj.当代的515 6 cooperate [kəu'ɔpəreit] v.合作(with) 516 6 classify ['klæsɪfaɪ] v.分类517 6 tight [taɪt] adj.紧的518 6 tropical ['trɒpɪkl] adj.热带的519 6 fierce [fiəs] adj.强烈的，凶猛的520 6 flexible ['fleksəbl] adj.灵活的521 6 fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的522 6 giant ['dʒaiənt] adj.巨大的523 6 aggressive [ə'gresiv] adj.好斗的，上进的524 6 anniversary [.æni'və:səri] n.周年纪念525 6 undoubtedly [ʌn'dautidli] adv.无疑地526 6 deed [di:d] n.行为527 6 barely ['bɛəli] adv.几乎不528 6 rival ['raivəl] n.对手；v.竞争529 6 salary ['sæləri] n.薪水530 6 hurricane ['hʌrikən] n.飓风531 6 demonstrate ['demənstreit] v.证明，演示532 6 beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下533 6 brilliant ['briljənt] adj.卓越的，杰出的534 6 shortcoming [ʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ] n.缺点535 6 optional ['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的536 6 paradise ['pærədais] n.天堂537 6 emphasis ['emfəsis] n.强调(on)，重点538 6 calculate ['kælkjuleit] v.计算539 5 permanent ['pə:mənənt] adj.永久的540 5 capture ['kæptʃə] v.捕获，占领541 5 justice ['dʒʌstis] n.正义542 5 keen [ki:n] adj.热衷的(on)；敏锐的543 5 pure [pjʊər] adj.纯的，纯粹的544 5 pursue [pə'sju:] v.追求545 5 reform [ri'fɔ:rm] v.改革；n.改革546 5 legend ['ledʒənd] n.传奇547 5 clarify ['klærəfaɪ] v.阐明548 5 subordinate [sə'bɔːdɪnət] adj.下级的，次要的549 5 swallow ['swɒləʊ] v.吞下550 5 transfer [træns'fɜː(r)] v.转移551 5 trigger ['trɪɡə(r)] v.触发552 5 fasten ['fæsn] v.使固定，系(to)553 5 fulfill [ful'fil] v.完成554 5 arrest [ə'rest] v.逮捕555 5 unbelievable [.ʌnbi'li:vəbl] adj.难以臵信的556 5 unconscious [ʌn'kɔnʃəs] adj.无知觉(意识)的557 5 unforgettable ['ʌnfə'getəbl] adj.难忘的558 5 valid ['vælid] adj.有效的559 5 deadline ['dedlain] n.截止时间560 5 restore [ri'stɔ:] v.修复，恢复561 5 reveal [ri'vi:l] v.显示，表明562 5 immigrant ['imigrənt] n.移民563 5 opponent [ə'pəunənt] n.对手564 5 shrink [ʃriŋk] v.缩水，收缩565 5 skeptical ['skeptikəl] adj.怀疑的566 4 abstract [æb'strækt] adj.抽象的，理论的567 4 abuse [ə'bju:z] n.滥用；v.滥用568 4 accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累569 4 accustom [ə'kʌstəm] v.使习惯(to)570 4 pesticide ['pestisaid] n.杀虫剂571 4 capability [.keipə'biliti] n.能力572 4 cater ['keitə] v.迎合（for)573 4 fancy ['fænsi] v.想象，喜欢574 4 polish ['pɔliʃ] v.磨光，完善575 4 portable ['pɔ:təbl] adj.手提式的576 4 protest ['prəutest] v.抗议(against)577 4 stimulus ['stɪmjələs] n.刺激578 4 summarize ['sʌməraɪz] v.概述579 4 super ior [suː'pɪəriə(r)] adj.上层的，较高的(to) 580 4 surgery ['sɜːdʒəri] n.外科手术581 4 thoroughly ['θʌrəli] adv.彻底地582 4 trail [treɪl] n.小径583 4 tremble ['trembl] v.发抖584 4 format ['fɔ:mæt] n.板式；v.设计585 4 fundamental [.fʌndə'mentl] adj.基本的；n.基础586 4 anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] adj.匿名的587 4 appetite ['æpitait] n.食欲(for)，嗜好588 4 arouse [ə'rauz] v.引起589 4 awful ['ɔ:ful] adj.糟糕的590 4 vain [vein] adj.徒劳的(in ~ 徒劳无功)591 4 restless ['restlis] adj.不安的592 4 reverse [ri'və:s] v.逆转；adj.相反的593 4 moderate ['mɔdəreit] adj.适度的594 4 offence [ə'fens] n.冒犯，犯罪595 4 delicate ['delikit] adj.脆弱的，精细的596 4 wag [wæg] v.(狗)摇摆(尾巴)；n.摇摆597 4 breakthrough ['breik,θru:] n.突破598 4 reluctant [ri'lʌktənt] adj.不情愿的，勉强的599 3 accent ['æksənt] n.口音，重音600 3 adequate ['ædikwit] adj.足够的601 3 pavement ['peivmənt] n.人行道602 3 prejudice ['predʒudis] n.偏见603 3 prosperity [prɔs'periti] n.繁荣，兴旺604 3 resemble [ri'zembl] v.与…相似605 3 resolution [.rezə'lu:ʃən] n.解决，决心606 3 mature [mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的607 3 latter ['lætə] adj.后者的608 3 lean [li:n] v.倚，倾斜609 3 compound ['kɒmpaʊnd] n.化合物610 3 tolerate ['tɒləreɪt] v.容忍，忍受611 3 transmission [træns'mɪʃn] n.传输612 3 approximately [ə'prɔksimitli] adv.大约地，近似地613 3 artificial [.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj.人造的614 3 athletic [æθ'letik] adj.运动的，健壮的615 3 awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] adj.尴尬的616 3 damp [dæmp] adj.潮湿的617 3 dash [dæʃ] v.猛冲；n.猛冲618 3 restrict [ri'strikt] v.限制619 3 sacrifice ['sækrifais] v.牺牲(for)；n.祭品620 3 minimize ['minimaiz] v.使减(缩)小到最低621 3 miracle ['mirəkl] n.奇迹622 3 multiple ['mʌltipl] adj.多种多样的623 3 neglect [ni'glekt] v.忽视，忽略624 3 notorious [nəu'tɔ:riəs] adj.臭名昭著的625 3 degrade [di'greid] v.降解，退化626 3 depart [di'pɑ:t] v.离开，死亡627 2 accelerate [æk'seləreit] v.加速628 2 adore [ə'dɔ:] v.爱慕，崇拜629 2 perspective [pə'spektiv] n.看法630 2 category ['kætigəri] n.种类631 2 exclude [iks'klu:d] v.排除632 2 pregnant ['pregnənt] adj.怀孕的633 2 random ['rændəm] adj.随机的(at ~ 随机地) 634 2 rebel ['rebl,ri'bel] v.造反；n.造反者635 2 leak [li:k] v.渗出，泄露636 2 starve [stɑːv] v.挨饿637 2 sting [stɪŋ] v.叮638 2 sustainable [sə'steɪnəbl] adj.可持续的639 2 temptation [temp'teɪʃn] n.诱惑640 2 tiresome ['taɪəsəm] adj.令人厌倦的641 2 tourism ['tʊərɪzəm] n.旅游业642 2 transition [træn'zɪʃn] n.过渡，转变643 2 allocate ['æləkeit] v.分配644 2 angle ['æŋgl] n.角度645 2 aptitude ['æptitju:d] n.潜能646 2 assertive [ə'sə:tiv] adj.坚定的647 2 attribute ['ætribju:t] v.把...归于(to)；n.品质648 2 decisive [di'saisiv] adj.决定性的649 2 retain [ri'tein] v.保持，保留650 2 retreat [ri'tri:t] n.减少，撤退；v.撤退651 2 miserable ['mizərəbl] adj.悲惨的652 2 illusion [i'lu:ʒən] n.错觉653 2 numerous ['nju:mərəs] adj.许多的654 2 defect [di'fekt] n.缺陷655 2 deliberately [di'libəritli] adv.故意地656 2 democratic [ˌdemə'krætik] adj.民主的657 2 demolition [ˌdemə'liʃən] n.破坏，毁坏658 2 boundary ['baundəri] n.边界，分界线659 2 slim [slim] adj.苗条的；v.变苗条660 1 abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj.不正常的661 1 abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的662 1 persist [pə'sist] v.坚持(in)663 1 cherish ['tʃeriʃ] v.珍爱664 1 lately ['leitli] adv.最近665 1 exclaim [iks'kleim] v.呼喊666 1 lighten ['laitn] v.照亮667 1 conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n.良心668 1 time-consuming ['taimkən.sj u:miŋ] adj.耗费时间的669 1 ambiguous [æm'bigjuəs] adj.模棱两可的670 1 applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌671 1 assemble [ə'sembl] v.聚集672 1 attain [ə'tein] v.获得673 1 vacant ['veikənt] adj.空的674 1 deceive [di'si:v] v.欺骗675 1 bankrupt ['bæŋkrʌpt] adj.破产的676 1 restrain [ri'strein] v.抑制677 1 resume [ri'zju:m] n.简历；v.继续678 1 revenge [ri'vendʒ] v.报复；n.报复679 1 revive [ri'vaiv] v.复苏680 1 modify ['mɔdifai] v.修饰，更改681 1 obesity [əu'bi:siti] n.肥胖682 1 delete [di'li:t] v.删除683 1 volatile ['vɔlətail] adj.不稳定的，易变的684 1 bound [baund] adj.必定的(to)685 1 worthwhile ['wə:θ'wail] adj.值得(做)的686 1 overwhelm [,əuvə'welm] v.打击，压倒687 1 simulate ['simjuleit] v.假装，模仿688 1 simultaneously [saiməl'teiniəsli] adv.同时地。
高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练7-8
高考高频词汇词形转化训练（7）1. injure vt.损害，伤害，使受伤________ n.（身体上的）伤，损害；（对某人情感的）损害，伤害the ________ people 伤员2. innocent adj. 无辜的，清白的；天真无邪的________ n.无辜，清白；天真无邪3. insist vi.坚持；坚决认为________n. 坚持，坚决要求insist ________ doing 坚持做……4. inspect vt.检查，查看，审视；视察________ n.视察；检查，查看，审视________ n.视察员，巡视员5. inspire vt.鼓舞，激励________ n.灵感；启发灵感的人（或事物）；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）________ adj. 鼓舞人心的，激励的，启发灵感的6. instant adj. 立刻的；即食的n. 瞬间，片刻________ adv. 立即，马上for ________ 例如7. instruct vt.指示，命令；教授，传授________ n.用法说明；指示，命令；教授，传授________ adj.富有教益的，增长知识的________ n.指导员，教员8. intelligence n. 智力，才智，智慧________ adj.聪明的；智能的9. intend vt.想要，打算________ n.打算，计划，意图________ adj. 故意的，有意的________ adv.故意地，有意地10. interrupt v.插嘴，打扰，打岔；使暂停，使中断________ n.插嘴，打扰，打岔；阻断物，中断时间11. interview n. & vt. 采访，会见，面试________ n.参加面试者，被采访者________ n.采访者，主持面试者12. introduce vt.介绍；引进________ n.介绍；引进13. invent vt.发明，创造________ n.发明，创造________ n.发明家14. invite vt.邀请；招致（尤指坏事）________ n.邀请，请帖；怂恿，招致________ adj. 诱人的，吸引人的15. judge n.裁判；法官vt.判断，断定________ n. 审判；判断（力）；看法，意见16. just adv.刚才；恰好；仅仅，只不过adj.公正的，正义的；合适的，恰当的________ n.正义，公正；司法________ n.不公平，非正义17. kind adj.体贴的，亲切地，和蔼的n.种，类________ n.仁慈，和蔼，体贴，好意；友好的行为18. knowledge n.知识，学问________ adj. 有见识的，知识渊博的19. large adj.大的，巨大的________ v.扩大，使增大120. late adj. 晚的；接近末期的，晚年的；已故的adv.晚，迟________ adv.最近，不久前________ adj. 最新的；最近的21. laugh v.笑，发笑n. 笑声________ n.笑；笑声burst ________ laughter=burst ________ laughing 突然大笑起来zy adj.懒惰的________adv. 懒洋洋地，懒惰地________ n.懒惰高考高频词汇词形转化训练（8）1. legal adj. 合法的________ adv. 合法地________adj.非法的2. library n.图书馆________ n. 图书管理员3. like prep. 像，跟……一样vt.喜欢，喜爱n.爱好________ prep. 与……不同________ adj. 可能的________v. 不喜欢，厌恶4. lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的________ n. 孤独，寂寞5. long adj.长的v.渴望________ n. 长，长度________ v. 使延长，加长6. luck n.运气，好运________ adj. 幸运的，走运的________adv. 幸好，侥幸________ adv. 不幸地7. magic n.魔法，魔术adj.有魔力的________ adj. 魔法的8. major adj.重大的；主要的________ n. 大多数________ adj. 较小的，次要的________n. 少数；少数民族9. manage v.管理；设法完成________ n. 经理________n. 管理，经营10. marriage n.结婚，婚姻________ v. （使）成婚，结婚get married________ 和……结婚11. spirit n. 精神，心灵________ adj. 精神的12. mature adj.成熟的________ n. 成熟________ adj. 不成熟的，未长成的13. mean v. 打算；意味着adj. 吝啬的；小气的________ adj. 有意义的be ________ to do 旨在做某事14. memory n.回忆，记忆________ v. 记忆，记住15. mental adj.精神的；智力的________ adv. 精神上；智力上physical adj.身体的，物理的________ adv. 身体上16. mercy n.仁慈________ adj. 仁慈的；宽大的________adj. 残忍的，无慈悲心的17. mistake n.错误v.误会，误解________ adj. 错误的18. mix v.混合，融合________ n. 混合物________ emotions 百感交集2高考高频词汇词形转化训练7（参考答案）1. injure vt.损害，伤害，使受伤injury n.（身体上的）伤，损害；（对某人情感的）损害，伤害the injured people 伤员2. innocent adj. 无辜的，清白的；天真无邪的innocence n.无辜，清白；天真无邪3. insist vi.坚持；坚决认为insistence n. 坚持，坚决要求insist on doing 坚持做……4. inspect vt.检查，查看，审视；视察inspection n.视察；检查，查看，审视inspector n.视察员，巡视员5. inspire vt.鼓舞，激励inspiration n.灵感；启发灵感的人（或事物）；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的，激励的，启发灵感的6. instant adj. 立刻的；即食的n. 瞬间，片刻instantly adv. 立即，马上for instance 例如7. instruct vt.指示，命令；教授，传授instruction n.用法说明；指示，命令；教授，传授instructive adj.富有教益的，增长知识的instructor n.指导员，教员8. intelligence n. 智力，才智，智慧intelligent adj.聪明的；智能的9. intend vt.想要，打算intention n.打算，计划，意图intentional adj. 故意的，有意的intentionally adv.故意地，有意地10. interrupt v.插嘴，打扰，打岔；使暂停，使中断interruption n.插嘴，打扰，打岔；阻断物，中断时间11. interview n. & vt. 采访，会见，面试interviewee n.参加面试者，被采访者interviewer n.采访者，主持面试者12. introduce vt.介绍；引进introduction n.介绍；引进13. invent vt.发明，创造invention n.发明，创造inventor n.发明家14. invite vt.邀请；招致（尤指坏事）invitation n.邀请，请帖；怂恿，招致inviting adj. 诱人的，吸引人的15. judge n.裁判；法官vt.判断，断定judg(e)ment n. 审判；判断（力）；看法，意见16. just adv.刚才；恰好；仅仅，只不过adj.公正的，正义的；合适的，恰当的justice n.正义，公正；司法injustice n.不公平，非正义17. kind adj.体贴的，亲切地，和蔼的n.种，类kindness n.仁慈，和蔼，体贴，好意；友好的行为18. knowledge n.知识，学问knowledgeable adj. 有见识的，知识渊博的19. large adj.大的，巨大的enlarge v.扩大，使增大20. late adj. 晚的；接近末期的，晚年的；已故的adv.晚，迟lately adv.最近，不久前latest adj. 最新的；最近的21. laugh v.笑，发笑n. 笑声laughter n.笑；笑声burst into laughter=burst out laughing 突然大笑起来22. lazy adj.懒惰的lazily adv. 懒洋洋地，懒惰地laziness n.懒惰高考高频词汇词形转化训练8（答案）1. legal adj. 合法的legally adv. 合法地illegal adj.非法的2. library n.图书馆librarian n. 图书管理员3. like prep. 像，跟……一样vt.喜欢，喜爱n.爱好unlike prep. 与……不同likely adj. 可能的dislike v. 不喜欢，厌恶4. lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的loneliness n. 孤独，寂寞5. long adj.长的v.渴望length n. 长，长度lengthen v. 使延长，加长6. luck n.运气，好运lucky adj. 幸运的，走运的luckily adv. 幸好，侥幸unluckily adv. 不幸地7. magic n.魔法，魔术adj.有魔力的magical adj. 魔法的8. major adj.重大的；主要的majority n. 大多数minor adj. 较小的，次要的minority n. 少数；少数民族9. manage v.管理；设法完成manager n. 经理management n. 管理，经营10. marriage n.结婚，婚姻marry v. （使）成婚，结婚get married to 和……结婚11. spirit n. 精神，心灵spiritual adj. 精神的12. mature adj.成熟的maturity n. 成熟immature adj. 不成熟的，未长成的13. mean v. 打算；意味着adj. 吝啬的；小气的meaningful adj. 有意义的be meant to do 有意要做某事14. memory n.回忆，记忆memorize v. 记忆，记住15. mental adj.精神的；智力的mentally adv. 精神上；智力上physical adj.身体的，物理的physically adv. 身体上16. mercy n.仁慈merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽大的merciless adj. 残忍的，无慈悲心的17. mistake n.错误v.误会，误解mistaken adj. 错误的18. mix v.混合，融合mixture n. 混合物mixed emotions 百感交集。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：08过去分词作状语及短语动词考点扫描(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：过去分词作状语及短语动词考点扫描+巩固练习养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
【考题展示】【考例】（2018·北京）Ordinary soap, _________(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.答案与解析：used。
考查非谓语动词之过去分词作状语。
Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively 是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语。
句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
【重难点解读】过去分词作状语及短语动词一直是历年高考试题的重要测试点，测试要点涉及到句式、语态、搭配、省略等，现将其主要考点总结如下：一、过去分词作状语过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时，表示被动和完成，在句子中一般可以作时间、原因、条件、让步、结果状语等，通常要求其逻辑主语与句子主语保持一致。
1. 过去分词或过去分词短语单独作状语【考例】____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. （XXXX·重庆卷）A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise【答案与解析】C。
动词raise与句子主语he是动宾关系，即“被抚养大”,过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于Because he was raised in… 。
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8
2021-2021年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练81.optimistic adj.乐观的We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be.我们仍然乐观，不管结果如何。
The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。
反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的Her pessimistic attitude turns him off.她那悲观的态度令他很不快乐。
________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic2.climate n.(1)气候She is not used to living in a cold climate.她不习惯寒带生活。
(2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛social climate 社会风气political climate政治气候the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense.革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。
climate/weather辨析climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。
weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。
What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天气怎样？I would rather live in France because of the climate.由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。
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高考高频词汇必背及训练系列81.optimistic adj.乐观的We are sti ll optimistic, whatever the result may be.我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。
The stockholde rs are optimistic about the company's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。
反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的Her pessimistic attitude turns him off.她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。
________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic2.climate n.(1)气候She is not used to living in a cold climate.她不习惯寒带生活。
(2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛social climate 社会风气political climate政治气候the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense.革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。
climate/weather辨析climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。
weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。
What will the weather be like tomorrow?明天天气怎样？I would rather live in France because of the climate.由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。
单项填空(1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperatureC．season D．climate(2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky3.flood(1)n.洪水，水灾(可数)The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm.暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。
(2)n.大批，大量流入There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant.许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
考点提示：a flood of words口若悬河a flood of tears泪如泉涌a flood of anger 勃然大怒(3)vt.& vi.淹没；大量涌到The river flooded the village.河水淹没了村庄。
Workers continue to flood into neighbouring cities to look for jobs.工人们不断涌进邻近的城市找工作。
完成句子(1)大批感谢信像潮水般涌来。
Letters of thanks________.(2)大批的人涌进大厅。
________crowded into the hall.(3)办公室堆满了应聘这个职位的求职信。
The office was________applications for the job.（4）When we visited my old family home，memory came ________ back.A．flooding B．to flood C．flood D．flooded4.reality n．现实，实际；真实，实际存在His hope has become a reality.他的希望已变成现实。
考点提示：bring sb back to reality使某人面对现实，不再抱有幻想in reality＝in fact事实上，实际上，其实turn sth into reality使……变为现实escape from reality逃避现实face up to reality面对现实real adj.真实的really adv.真实/正地realist ic adj.现实的，实际的realize v．实现realize one's dream实现梦想单项填空I am saving my money，so my dream of travelling to Europe will________.A．come true B．realizeC．be come true D．turn into a reality5.affect(1)vt.影响Smoking affects health.吸烟影响健康。
(2)使感动，被打动(一般用被动)All the girls were deeply affected by the sad movie.那部悲伤的电影深深地打动了所有的姑娘。
His speech affected the audience deeply.她的演讲深深地打动了听众。
(3)(指疾病)侵袭，使感染The left lung is affected by cancer.左肺受到癌症侵蚀。
考点提示：(1)affected adj.做作的，不自然的affecting(moving ，touching)adj.使人感动的affecti on n ．(C ，U)感情；慈爱；挚爱Hearing the affecting story ，all the children present were affected to tears.听了这感人的故事，所有在场的孩子都感动得流下了热泪。
He felt great affection for his sister. 他很疼他的妹妹。
(2)effect n ．影响；结果；作用side effect 副作用have an/no effect on...对……有(无)影响cause and effe ct 因果完成句子(1)The whole community________(受影响)by the terrible accident.(2)Smoking can________(对……有坏影响) your health.单项填空(3)If taken in the wrong way ，the medicine will have some side________and________your health.A ．effect ；affectB ．affects ；effectC ．effects ；affectD ．effects ；affects1.With the government's aid ，those________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A ．affectB ．affectingC ．affectedD ．were affected6.offer(1)vt .(主动)提供/给予，出(价)，提出⎭⎬⎫offer sb sth offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物 offer sb money for sth 开/出价给某人买某物offer sb sth for money 以……价格卖给某人……offer to do sth 主动提出要做什么offer oneself as...毛遂自荐……She offered to carry the box for her mother.她提出要帮她母亲搬箱子。
I offered him a glass of wine.我敬了他一杯酒。
We offered him the house for 5,000 dollars.我们以5 000美元的价卖给他那所房子。
I offered him 5,000 dollars for the house.我出价5 000美元买他那所房子。
He offered himself as a guide.他毛遂自荐作一名向导。
(2)n.出价，提议，意图accept/take an offer(of sth/to do sth)接受(做……的)提议make an offer to do sth 主动要做……You ought to accept the offer.你应该接受别人主动提出的帮助。
Thank you for your offer of help/your offer to help.感谢你提供的帮助。
单项填空(1)I have been_________a large sum of money to go away ，but I am determined to stay here.A ．sufferedB ．forcedC ．allowedD ．offered(2)—Why did you leave that position?—I_________a better position at IBM.A ．offerB ．offeredC ．am offeredD ．was offered(3)—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your________，but I can manage it myself.A ．adviceB ．questionC ．offerD ．idea7.harm(1)n .伤害，损害，危害⎭⎬⎫do sb/sth harm do harm to sb/sth 对……有害 do no harm 无害mean no harm(to...)(对……)没有恶意，无意伤害别人do more harm than good 弊多利少，坏处大于好处come to no harm 没有受到伤害He meant no harm ；he was just joking.他并无恶意，仅仅是开玩笑。