2020届高考英语省略句复习.doc
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习有答案(2)
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习有答案(2)一、选择题1.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t 2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did4.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring5.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 6.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept7.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything8.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any9.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A.if not managed carefully B.if are not managed carefullyC.unless not managed carefully D.unless are not managed carefully 10.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used11.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing16.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A.adapted B.being adaptedC.to be adapted D.having been adapted17.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated18."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never d are to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak19.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated20.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe21.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left22.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 23.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 24.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined25.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.ha dn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:A;考查省略句。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(3)
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(3)一、选择题1.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______? A.not to be done B.not do itC.not to D.do not to4.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited5.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I6.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued B.to continueC.continues D.continuing7.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given8.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do9.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping10.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 11.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored 12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so14.Though _______ by her cla ssmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A.leaving out B.left outC.being left out D.leave out15.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk 16.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so17.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage18._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether 19.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling20.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 21.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where22.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted23.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 24.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told25.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句中的省略。
高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)
高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)一、选择题1.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with2.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited3.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so 4.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept5.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched 6.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted7.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 8.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 9.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk 10.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used11.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so12.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 13.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t 14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real16.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary17.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize. A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard18.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated19.Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A.If you may B.If you do C.If not D.If so20.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult. A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked 21.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 22.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city23.Some experts believe that the students, once ______ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A.addicting B.addicted C.having addicted D.being addicted 24.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined25.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A试题分析:考查省略句。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)一、选择题1._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether2.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water3.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring4.I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A.if inviting B.when invitingC.unless invited D.while invited5.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept6.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping7.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored8.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted9.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with10.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it11.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding cerem ony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A.If you may B.If you do C.If not D.If so17.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked18.They did everything ________.A.as had been originally plannedB.as originally plannedC.as the original planD.as been originally planned19.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe20.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 21.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left22.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander th e Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 23.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told24.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy 25.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编附解析
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编附解析一、选择题1.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t2.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water3.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told4.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do5.We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A.otherwise informing B.otherwise being informedC.otherwise informed D.having otherwise informed6.—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A.to be treated B.treated C.treating D.is treated7.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored8.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so9.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 10.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did11.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with12.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did13.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised14.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 15.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing16.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated17."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak18.—What’s your dream?—Well, my parents wouldn’t expect me to be a banker, but I still .A.hope to B.hope so C.hope not D.hope for 19.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard20.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated21.There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A.not treated B.not being treatedC.not to be treated D.not having been treated22.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread23.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 24.Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A.leaving out B.left outC.being left out D.leave out25.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:A;考查省略句。
高考英语省略知识点总结
高考英语省略知识点总结在英语语言学中,省略通常指的是在语言表达中省略掉一些可以推断出来的部分,从而达到简洁、清晰的效果。
而在英语高考中,省略也是一个相当重要的知识点,尤其是在考试中从省略中寻找答案的情况较为普遍。
因此,本文将对高考英语中常见的省略知识点进行总结,并列举相关例句以供参考。
一、主语省略主语省略通常出现在情态动词、助动词、系动词和感官动词后面,因为在这些动词后面所需要的主语都可以被推断出来。
例如:1. Are there any oranges left?Yes, (there are).2. Do you like this song?Yes, (I do).3. It seems (that) you are right.4. I felt (that) I was being watched.5. He looks (as if) he is very tired.6. The cake smells (as though) it's burnt.二、宾语省略宾语省略通常出现在动宾结构中,即有一个及物动词和需要一个宾语的情况下,这个宾语可以被省略掉。
例如:1. He enjoys (playing) basketball.2. Would you like (some) tea?3. They considered (him) to be the best candidate.4. I saw (a man) run across the road.三、介词省略介词省略通常指省略掉可以在上下文中推断出来的介词。
此外,在固定短语中,常用的介词也可以被省略掉。
例如:1. I am (going) to the supermarket.2. She arrived (at) the airport at 2 p.m.3. He excels (in) mathematics.4. I'm interested (in) Chinese culture.四、代词省略代词省略通常出现在上下文中出现了相应的代词的情况下,可以省略掉相应的代词。
(word完整版)高考英语省略句考点全归纳,推荐文档
高考中的省略在英语中,有时为了避免结构上或内容上的重复,并使上下文紧密连接;有时因为语法的客观要求,句子中的一个或几个成分不需要表达出来,这种现象称为省略。
英语中的省略要求不破坏语法结构,要保持句子意义的准确无误。
省略有词法上的省略,也有句法上的省略,还有一种替代省略。
省略部分的成分和含义可从上下文或具体语言环境中找到而且是有章可循的,英语的省略大致有以下几种情况:一、简单句中的省略1)感叹句中常省略主语和谓语,如:What a hot day !How wonderful!2)在一些口语中可以省略某些句子成分,如:Anything else ?—Are you feeling better now ? —Much better . This way, please.二、并列句中的省略1)如果主语不同,而谓语动词中的一部分相同,则省略谓语动词中相同的部分,如:John must have been playing basketball and Mary doing her homework.2)主语相同,谓语动词也相同,则二者都可以省略,如:His advice made John happy, but Mary angry.3)主语相同,而谓语不同,则可以省略主语,如:He gave up drinking for several days, but soon returned to his old ways.4)在并列复合句中,如果that从句从属于第二个并列句且它的谓语动词和宾语等其它一些成分与第一个并列句相同,that从句通常可以省略这些相同的部分,如:Jack will danceat the party, but I know Tom won't .三、复合句中的省略I)名词性从句中的省略(1)作宾语的what从句中的谓语动词与主句的相同,则what从句可以省略谓语,甚至主语,如:Someone has used my bike, but I don't know who .He has gone, but no one knows where.(2)引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中常常省略,或并列的宾语从句中的第一个连词that 也能省略,如:He said he had arrived here two days before and that he had lived in a hotel.(3)在某些表虚拟语气的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中,从句谓语动词中的助动词should可以省略。
高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语新省略句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1.Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A.being advertised B.advertisingC.having advertised D.advertised2.However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.A.performed B.performingC.to be performed D.being performed3.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited4.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I5.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 6.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept7.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched8.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so9.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 10.It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _ _, is always beyond our grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you."A.pursuing B.pursuedC.to pursue D.having pursued11.As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A.not if carefully dealt withB.until not carefully dealt withC.if not carefully dealt withD.when not carefully dealt with12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with16.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed17.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real18.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten19.They finished their work earlier than ______.A.expected B.expectingC.to be expected D.being expected20.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 21.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted22.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 23.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy24.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 25.Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than__________.A.is expected B.expectedC.having expected D.having been expected【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:D;考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新省略句知识点全集汇编及答案(4)
高考英语新省略句知识点全集汇编及答案(4)一、选择题1._____ told that the concert was cancelled, many fans still gathered outside the stadium , waiting for the pop singer.A.Unless B.Though C.When D.Whether2.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given 3.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do4.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept5.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping6.If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.to paint D.painting7.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so8.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did9.What do you feel when _______ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?A.leaving talking B.left talkingC.being leaving talking D.being left talking10.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it11.Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A.well used B.well usingC.to well use D.being well used12.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited13.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed14.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look i n anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten17.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard18.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 19.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread20.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where21.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A.to accept B.acceptC.accepting D.accepted22.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 23.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told24.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything.D.If possible 25.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析一、选择题1.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did4.Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres.A.is measured; measured B.is measured in; measuring C.measures; measured D.measures in; measuring5.Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A.If ever B.If soC.If possible D.If not6.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told7.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do8.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping9.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 10.Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any 11.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage14.Though _______ by her classm ates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A.leaving out B.left outC.being left out D.leave out15."Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A.make; speaking B.makes; speakingC.makes; speak D.make; speak16.Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A.If you may B.If you do C.If not D.If so17.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult.A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked18.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 20.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 21.When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder 22.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 23.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city24.When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A.he burst into tears B.tears came to his eyesC.he can hardly keep back his tears D.and his parents were wild with joy25._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A.Other things were equalB.Other things being equalC.To be equal to other thingsD.Other things to be equal【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查省略句。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习含解析(5)
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习含解析(5)一、选择题1.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored2.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so3.Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though .A.asking to B.to be askedC.to ask D.asked to4.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed5.—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising.—________. But few could resist the temptation.A.They were B.They shouldC.They must D.They did6.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited7.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I8.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water9.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A.find B.findingC.to find D.found10.Some of you may have finished the text. _______, you can go on to the next.A.If ever B.If soC.If possible D.If not11.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf. A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood. A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A.being kept B.to be keptC.keeping D.kept14.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped15.Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A.being planted B.to plant C.plant D.planted 16.Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A.leaving B.left C.having left D.to be left 17.Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited 18.She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A.if never B.if possibleC.if ever D.if any19.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing20.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed21.--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real22.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk23.The cloth ______easily if _______on a table.A.measures, spreading B.will be measured, spread C.measures, spread D.is measured, spread24.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left 25.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查省略句。
高考英语省略句知识点全集汇编及答案解析
高考英语省略句知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so2.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A.to be consumed B.to consumeC.consuming D.consumed3.Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.invitingC.being invited D.having invited4.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A.So I did B.So it wasC.So did I D.So have I5.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A.find B.findingC.to find D.found6.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told7.If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.A.expose B.exposingC.exposed D.to expose8.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take 9.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored 10.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A.if not managed carefully B.if are not managed carefullyC.unless not managed carefully D.unless are not managed carefully11.A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did12.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so13.When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China,researchers explained that itwas no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.they were asked;should appear;B.being asked;can have appeared;C.asked;must have appeared;D.asked;could have appeared;14.The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so15.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage16.When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A.If not B.If so C.If no so D.If don’t17.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with18.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A.adapted B.being adaptedC.to be adapted D.having been adapted19.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated20.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed21.Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.A.if you are convenient B.if notC.if it necessary D.if necessary22.Although ________ to stop, he kept on workingA.tell B.telling C.having told D.told23.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common. A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 24.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped25._____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A.Other things were equalB.Other things being equalC.To be equal to other thingsD.Other things to be equal【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—每次遇到生词都应该查字典吗?—不是,只在必要的时候查。
2020年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句(含答案)
第四讲特殊句式-- 祈使句、省略句、强调句、倒装句一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误:1.It is your valuable guidance which has enabled me to go around the city without any trouble.【答案】(强调句)which改为that【解析】句意:正是你的宝贵指导使我毫无困难地游览了这座城市。
句中强调主语"your valuable guidance"。
2.It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike, and he rode it every day.【答案】(强调句)when改为that【解析】句意:正是在一年以前Joshua获得了一辆自行车,并且他天都骑着这辆自行车。
这是一个强调句,句中强调了时间状语"a year ago",故把when改为that。
3.Was it in the lake where Mary was saved by a soldier?【答案】(强调句)where改为that【解析】此处强调的是句子的地点状语"in the lake",是强调句的一般疑问句句型:"Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分?”故把where改为that4.It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do which benefits our work most.【答案】(强调句)which改为that【解析】此处表示重要的不是我们学到了多少,而是我们在工作中投入了多少爱对我们的工作最有用。
本句考查强调句,强调句型基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分,本句是对not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do 的强调,故把which 改为that。
高考英语专题省略句知识点单元汇编附答案解析
高考英语专题省略句知识点单元汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.A.changed B.changingC.being changed D.is changing2.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told3.Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A.calm, take B.cheat, taking C.list, taking D.ignore, take4.The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.A.ignore B.to be ignored C.ignoring D.ignored5.Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if anything6.A good interviewer is able to tell ver y quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!A.do B.have C.will do D.did7.It is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.A.talk B.talking C.talked D.to talk8.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it9.—Mr. Scott has received the invitation to his ex-girlfriend’s wedding ceremony this weekend. Will he attend it?—No, he has finally decided _____.A.not B.not toC.not to go D.not to go to10.—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A.where possible B.when necessary C.if ever D.if so11.She is always thinking more of herself, seldom, ________, offering to help others.A.if never B.if possibleC.if ever D.if any12.However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.A.performed B.performingC.to be performed D.being performed13.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in face of… indecisive D.f acing with… determined15.When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.A.to be completed. B.completingC.being completed D.completed16.The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly___________, can result in many serious problems.A.being handled B.to handleC.handled D.handling17.This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize. A.worthy of; is hard B.worth; being hardC.is worthy; it hard D.is worth; hard18.The driver stopped the car a cat across the street.A.to let; to walk B.letting; walkC.letting; walking D.to let; walk19.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 20.---How is the man injured in the earthquake?---The doctor said if _________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved.A.treated B.treatingC.is treated D.to be treated21.If _____ for an explanation for an advanced camera, I would certainly find it difficult. A.to be asked B.being asked C.asking D.asked22.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left23.When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.to ask D.having asked 24.______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A.It is the 24th biggest city B.It was the 24th biggest cityC.Once the 24th biggest city D.Before the 24th biggest city25.I can’t imagine what air we would be breath ing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果不改变,这个法律会让农民们的生活更困难。
高考英语一轮复习《省略句》常考题解析
高考英语一轮复习21:省略句一、单选题1.When ________ to the local cultures, people 1learn the foreign languages better.A.exposing B.having exposed C.are exposed D.exposed【分析】当接触到当地文化时,人们会更好地学习外语。
此处是状语从句的省略,从句主语和主句主语people一致,和动词expose之间是被动关系,故完整形式为When people are exposed to the local cultures,当状语从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be动词时,可将从句主语和be动词省略。
故选D。
2.— What do you think of Buckingham Palace?—Marvelous! Once ______, it can never be forgotten.A.saw B.to see C.seen D.seeing【分析】——你觉得白金汉宫怎么样?——不可思议的!一旦看到,就永远不会忘记。
本句为状语从句的省略,还原后为:Once it is seen,省略了it is。
故选C。
3.Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained.【分析】这就是他在会议上解释的工作中失误的原因吗?在分析句子的时候可以把疑问句变成陈述句再进行分析,即This is the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work.本句的主语为this,因为explain为及物动词,由此可知后面的从句中缺少动词explain的宾语,所以为一定语从句,故选A。
2020年高考英语语法讲解及考点练习(倒装句+省略句+强调句+情态动词)
倒装句和省略句重难点分析一、倒装句倒装句主要考查以下几个方面:◆含有否定意味的词置于句首,用部分倒装;◆“only+状语/状语从句”置于句首,用部分倒装;◆so/such…that句型中,“so+形容词/副词”提前,用部分倒装;◆表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首,要用完全倒装。
1. 倒装句用法一览表:2. 特别提示(1) there be结构的倒装句型中,除了be动词之外,there后还可接lie, live, seemto be等。
如:There lived an old man in the village long long ago. 很久很久以前,村子里住着一位老人。
(2) here, there, now, then, up, down, away, out等副词位于句首,主语为代词时不到装。
如:Away it flew. 它飞走了。
(3) 直接引语的一部分或全部位于句首,主句倒装,主句倒装,但是主语为代词时不倒装。
如:“You have to finish it tonight,” she said. “今晚你必须完成它,”她说。
(4) so位于句首不倒装的情况:① 主语与前句相同,表赞同,译为“确实如此”。
如:— Mike studies hard. 迈克学习很刻苦。
— So he does. 确实是。
② 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事,前句如果列举了两种事实以上,用“so it is/was with sb./sth.”回答。
如:— Tom is kind and often helps those in trouble. 汤姆很友好,经常帮助处于困境中的人。
— So it is with his father. 他父亲也是。
(5) 使用as/though进行倒装时注意:①句首有名词,名词不能带任何冠词。
如:Child as he is, he can tell right from wrong. 尽管他是个孩子,却能够明辨是非。
2020届高考英语一轮复习 省略句讲解 精品
2020届高考英语一轮复习讲解:省略句【知识要点】省略和替代一样,也是一种避免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。
只要不损害语法结构或产生歧义,能省略就应省略。
尤其在对话中,它是一种普遍的现象,因为它有助于语言上的简洁。
1.可省略主语和谓语。
A word about your composition.我现在谈一下你的作文。
(省略了I ll say...)Though tired,he was not disheartened.他虽然累了,但没有泄气。
(省略了he was...)Got a light?有火吗?(句首省略了Have you...)2.可省去从句。
You have done better this time.这一次你做得好些了。
(省去从句than you did before)Oh,that reminds me.噢,这使我想起了一件事。
(me之后省去了that从句,其内容由具体情况而定)3.可用不定式to,省去前面提到的谓语动词。
Jack didn’t pass the driving test,but he still hope to.(to后省去了pass)杰克没有通过驾驶证考试,但他仍希望能通过。
4.可用so,not省略前面提到的事,表肯定与否定。
—Do you think it’s going to rain over the wee kend?你认为周末会下雨吗?—I believe not/I believe so.我想不会/我想会的。
(即I don’t believe it’s going to rain)5.根据不同语境可省略不同成分。
如:only if,If only,what so e ver,in case6.特殊疑问句的省略。
Where to?去哪里?(=Where are you going to?)What for?为什么?(例如:What do you come here for?你来这里干什么?)Why not do it?为什么不做那件事呢?(=Why don’t you do it?)How/What about(sb)doing sth.?做某事怎么样?What’s on tonight?今晚上映什么?What’s up?发生什么事了?【考点诠释】省略是为了使句子更简洁,同时又不影响句子意义的表达。
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案
高考英语省略句知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1.—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A.want to B.want to beC.want so D.want it2.I wonder if the Chinese Football National Team will be able to take part in the World Cup in South Africa in 2010, and ___, I would drink beer with friends for a whole night.A.or so B.as ifC.even so D.if so3.The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A.watered B.wateringC.being watered D.to water4.Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A.continued B.to continueC.continues D.continuing5.Though ________ of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire. A.having told B.being toldC.to be told D.told6.If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A.giving B.give C.given D.being given7.---Are you a teacher?---No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used toC.used to be D.used to do8.—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health.— , why do you always do that?A.So what B.If so C.If any D.Even so9.If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A.to catch to sleep B.caught to sleepC.catching sleeping D.caught sleeping10.Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A.touching B.touched C.is touched D.to be touched 11.It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A.Otherwise B.If notC.But for that D.If so12.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________, it might have been during the early childhood.A.if any B.if soC.if ever D.if not13.When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China,researchers explained that it was no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence.A.they were asked;should appear;B.being asked;can have appeared;C.asked;must have appeared;D.asked;could have appeared;14.When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resoluteC.in f ace of… indecisive D.facing with… determined15.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do16.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A.managing B.being managedC.managed D.to manage17.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ______ for television, would be a hit.A.adapted B.being adaptedC.to be adapted D.having been adapted18.Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless________seriously when the symptom first appears.A.treated B.to be treatedC.being treated D.be treated19.--- The weath er forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.---________, what about going hiking ?A.If possible B.If necessaryC.If so D.If real20.Although _____ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beatenC.having beaten D.being beaten21.Unless _______ , he kept silent all the time.A.spoken B.being spoken to C.spoken to D.speaking to 22.The new treatment means, if _______ to the NCR will make all the difference for the general public.A.applying B.to apply C.applied D.having applied 23.When _______the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common.A.compared B.compare C.being compared D.comparing 24.When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped 25.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A.if not managed carefully B.if are not managed carefullyC.unless not managed carefully D.unless are not managed carefully【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:B考察动词。
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2020届高考英语省略句复习专题省略句莎士比亚曾经说过:brevity is the soul of wit. (言以简为贵)。
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis)。
一、省略的目的省略多见于非正式的文体,尤其在对话中,省略是一种十分普遍的现象。
英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的:a.避免重复,减少累赘。
省略的主要目的是避免重复,去掉不必要的累赘和繁琐。
mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't come to school to see me the next day. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是第二天他并没有来学校看我。
-- mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是他并没有来。
(省掉最后九个词,句子简洁多了) — what did he want yesterday 他昨天要了什么?— an apple. 一个苹果。
(如果回答时说出全文“he wanted an apple yesterday”,便显得别扭,不自然)b.连接紧密,结构紧凑。
省略也是使上下文紧密连接的一种修辞手段。
john was the winner in 1994 and bob in 1998. 约翰是1994年的获胜者,鲍勃是1998年的获胜者。
(bob后省略了was the winner,句子结构显得比较紧凑) in some places we stopped in tents for the night, inother places in caves. 我们在有些地方住在帐篷里过夜,在有些地方住在山洞里。
(in other places 后省略了主语和谓语we stopped for the night,上下文连接更加紧密)省略:回答问题要简洁,并列重复需省略。
祈使主语常省略,比较than 后需省略。
宾从表从that勿省略。
前后出现同一词,习惯表达需省略。
c.强调重点,突出信息。
省略的另一作用是突出新的信息。
truth speaks too low, hypocrisy too loud. 真理讲话声太低,虚伪讲话声太高。
(后一分句省略谓语speaks,突出了too loud)— have you told him that 你把那告诉他了吗?— not yet. 还没有呢。
(= i have not told him that yet. 强调not yet ) 二、可省略的成分省略大致可归纳为功能词的省略和语法结构上的省略两种。
在很多情况下,这两种省略存在着交叉的关系,即有时既是功能词的省略,同时又是语法结构上的省略。
a.功能词的省略功能词指的是没有完整意义,但有语法意义的词,如冠词、介词、助动词等。
英语句子结构的简洁,首先表现在功能词的省略上。
1.冠词的省略 they elected john (the) monitor of the class. 他们选约翰当班长。
a man and (a) woman are talking in the office. 办公室一男一女正在谈话。
he could not understand why there was no noise coming from the house, not even the sound of the radio or (the) television. 他不明白为什么从屋子里一点响声也没传出来,甚至连收音机和电视机的声音也没有。
提示:在英语新闻标题、告示中,经常省略冠词。
3456782020-01-27专题省略句莎士比亚曾经说过:brevity is the soul of wit. (言以简为贵)。
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis)。
一、省略的目的省略多见于非正式的文体,尤其在对话中,省略是一种十分普遍的现象。
英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的:a.避免重复,减少累赘。
省略的主要目的是避免重复,去掉不必要的累赘和繁琐。
mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't come to school to see me the next day. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是第二天他并没有来学校看我。
-- mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是他并没有来。
(省掉最后九个词,句子简洁多了) — what did he want yesterday 他昨天要了什么?— an apple. 一个苹果。
(如果回答时说出全文“he wanted an apple yesterday”,便显得别扭,不自然)b.连接紧密,结构紧凑。
省略也是使上下文紧密连接的一种修辞手段。
john was the winner in 1994 and bob in 1998. 约翰是1994年的获胜者,鲍勃是1998年的获胜者。
(bob后省略了was the winner,句子结构显得比较紧凑) in some places we stopped in tents for the night, in other places in caves. 我们在有些地方住在帐篷里过夜,在有些地方住在山洞里。
(in other places 后省略了主语和谓语we stopped for the night,上下文连接更加紧密)省略:回答问题要简洁,并列重复需省略。
祈使主语常省略,比较than 后需省略。
宾从表从that勿省略。
前后出现同一词,习惯表达需省略。
c.强调重点,突出信息。
省略的另一作用是突出新的信息。
truth speaks too low, hypocrisy too loud. 真理讲话声太低,虚伪讲话声太高。
(后一分句省略谓语speaks,突出了too loud)— have you told him that 你把那告诉他了吗?— not yet. 还没有呢。
(= i have not told him that yet. 强调not yet ) 二、可省略的成分省略大致可归纳为功能词的省略和语法结构上的省略两种。
在很多情况下,这两种省略存在着交叉的关系,即有时既是功能词的省略,同时又是语法结构上的省略。
a.功能词的省略功能词指的是没有完整意义,但有语法意义的词,如冠词、介词、助动词等。
英语句子结构的简洁,首先表现在功能词的省略上。
1.冠词的省略 they elected john (the) monitor of the class. 他们选约翰当班长。
a man and (a) woman are talking in the office. 办公室一男一女正在谈话。
he could not understand why there was no noise coming from the house, not even the sound of the radio or (the) television. 他不明白为什么从屋子里一点响声也没传出来,甚至连收音机和电视机的声音也没有。
提示:在英语新闻标题、告示中,经常省略冠词。
3456782020-01-27专题省略句莎士比亚曾经说过:brevity is the soul of wit. (言以简为贵)。
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis)。
一、省略的目的省略多见于非正式的文体,尤其在对话中,省略是一种十分普遍的现象。
英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的:a.避免重复,减少累赘。
省略的主要目的是避免重复,去掉不必要的累赘和繁琐。
mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't come to school to see me the next day. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是第二天他并没有来学校看我。
-- mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't. 迈克说他第二天要来学校看我,但是他并没有来。
(省掉最后九个词,句子简洁多了) — what did he want yesterday 他昨天要了什么?— an apple. 一个苹果。
(如果回答时说出全文“he wanted an apple yesterday”,便显得别扭,不自然)b.连接紧密,结构紧凑。
省略也是使上下文紧密连接的一种修辞手段。
john was the winner in 1994 and bob in 1998. 约翰是1994年的获胜者,鲍勃是1998年的获胜者。
(bob后省略了was the winner,句子结构显得比较紧凑) in some places we stopped in tents for the night, in other places in caves. 我们在有些地方住在帐篷里过夜,在有些地方住在山洞里。
(in other places 后省略了主语和谓语we stopped for the night,上下文连接更加紧密)省略:回答问题要简洁,并列重复需省略。
祈使主语常省略,比较than 后需省略。
宾从表从that勿省略。
前后出现同一词,习惯表达需省略。
c.强调重点,突出信息。
省略的另一作用是突出新的信息。
truth speaks too low, hypocrisy too loud. 真理讲话声太低,虚伪讲话声太高。
(后一分句省略谓语speaks,突出了too loud)— have you told him that 你把那告诉他了吗?— not yet. 还没有呢。