高中英语冠词练习题及解析
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)
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高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
桌上的书是特指,要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不是泛指一本;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,也不是泛指;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
2.She plays ____ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。
3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项不能用于此;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
长城是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项是泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合语法规则。
5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子,用不定冠词a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,dress 不是元音音素开头;C 选项the 是特指,这里不是特指某一条裙子;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。
7.The boy is interested in ____ history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
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(英语)高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C. a; a D. /; aA. a; the B. /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的送还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D. a; TheA. the; The B. the; A C. a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹,你以为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词 the ,选 A。
3.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A. the;不填B.不填; a C. an; a D. an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。
a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋, attend school 上学,应选D。
4.—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词。
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)
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专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词(a/an)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用,表示类别。
-— I knocked over my coffee cup、 It went rightoverthe keyboard、-—You shouldn’t put drinks near a puter、2、泛指某人或某物,表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.—- Hello,could Ispeak to Mr、Smith?-- Sorry, wrong number、 There isn’t a Mr、 Smith here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earn10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashieron Saturdays、4、在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
It is an honor for me to be invited to the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
(honor就是抽象名词,an honor指一件荣誉得事)㈡定冠词(the)得基本用法1、用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons formy decision to bee a university professor, my father’sadvice wasthemost important one、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Don’t worry if you can’t e to the party、 I’ll save somecakefor you、3、复述上文中提到得事物。
There is a shelf in myfather’sroom、 The shelf is new、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物,相当于 a。
2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词精练(含解析)
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2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词真题训练:1.(2023 年新高考Ⅰ卷·63 ) The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.2.(2023 年新高考Ⅱ卷·59)Not the pandas, even though ___59___ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.3. (2022 年新高考Ⅰ卷·57) Covering an area about three times ______ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.4. (2022 年新高考Ⅱ卷·57) _____ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.5. (2021 年新高考Ⅰ卷·65) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is _____ must to visit!6. (2021 年全国甲卷·48) It took us about 3 hours to go all _____ way around the Xi’an City Wall.7. (2021 年全国乙卷·65) Due to _____ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.8. (2020 年全国Ⅱ卷·70) The plum trees are ____ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).9. (2019 年全国Ⅱ卷·69) When we got a call saying she wasshort-listed, we thought it was _____ joke.10.(2018 年全国Ⅱ卷·62) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _____ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.11. (2018 年全国Ⅲ卷·62) Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _____ top of her lungs.12. (2017 全国Ⅰ卷·65) As _______result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.13. (2016 全国Ⅰ卷·70) I help a…twin…The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ____ other is with mum—she never suspects.14.(2015 年全国Ⅱ卷·62) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the AmericanSouthwest are admired by even ____ most modern architects and engineers.考点练透:1. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose ___ book that is not too difficult.2. I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening after ____ hard day at work.3. He took ____ deep breath as he opened the exam paper handed to him.4. The students returned to school with ___ sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people in need.5. There once lived a boy named Woo Sing, whose father brought home a mirror. Woo Sing had never seen one before so when he saw it for _____ first time, he didn’t understand what it was…6.“Could you give me ___ hand, Mr. Grasshopper ” asked the ant.7. Experts hope ______ whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.8. Others think differently. First, the cellphone is not ___ must in school, as there are some IC phones there…9. The policy was later relaxed. Parents who were both only children in their family could have ____ second child.10. When ____ International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets.11. So bright was _____ moon that the flowers were bright as by day.12. This is _____ third time that I’ve read the book. 13.Alexander Graham Bell invented _____ telephone in 1876.14. Alice likes playing ______violin while Henry is interested in listening to music.15. Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by _____ hour.16. The higher we go above the earth, ______rarer the air is.17. I’m sure that zero-emission vehicles may take ____ place oftoday’s cars in the near future.18. It’s no trouble at all; on ______contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.19. She planned to go to France to study French, but that is out of _____ question now.20. When I was walking down the street _____ other day, I happened to find a small wallet lying there.21. All my life I have tried to be ____ honest man.22. The mobile phone is becoming ____ useful tool for us to communicate with others.23. The ticket agent asked me whether I wanted ___ one-way or round-trip ticket.24. ____ triangle has three sides.25. The Internet is playing ____ more and more important part in our daily life.26. A little knowledge can make ___ difference at a time of life or death.27. Wealth is important, but as _____ matter of fact, I think, it is health that counts.28. He has gone through many ____ severe test during his lifetime.29. All of _____ sudden we heard a loud explosion that shook the building.30. The sun rises in _____ east and sets in the west.31.Over 100 panda fans sang Happy Birthday and enjoyed cake as they celebrated _____38th birthday of Xin Xing.32. Today, the Long March for us is to achieve the "Two Centenary Goals" as well as_____Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(复兴).33.The author shows the extreme struggle of the characters in_____face of hardships, and describes the truth, the good and the beauty in human nature.34.Confucius (孔子) was________extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. 35._________splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词真题训练:1.(2023 年新高考Ⅰ卷·63 ) The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 【解析】肉应该是新鲜的,有一点甜味,汤应该是热的,清澈的,美味的。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
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(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的归还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
3.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
a A-shaped house一座A型的房子,attend school上学,故选D。
4.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
高中冠词练习题及讲解及答案
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高中冠词练习题及讲解及答案1. There is _______ "s" in the word "useful."A. aB. theC. anD. /2. _______ Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. She has _______ uncle who is a famous scientist.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /5. _______ every student in our class likes English.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /6. _______ Smiths are going to have a holiday in Australia.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /7. _______ honest boy he is!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. /8. _______ university where he studied is famous for its engineering program.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. _______ Internet has made our life more convenient.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /10. _______ United States is a country in North America.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /讲解冠词是英语中用来修饰名词的词,分为不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)。
不定冠词用于表示数量上的“一”,而定冠词用于特指某个或某些特定的事物。
【精品】高中冠词练习题及答案详解
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【精品】高中冠词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \【答案】D【解析】句意:除了良好的饮食,马拉松运动员瞿先生需要每天锻炼以保持健康。
diet日常饮食,规定饮食,是可数名词,因此要前面加不定冠词a;take exercise 锻炼。
故选D。
2.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a,a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学,第二空填one,代指a school,选B。
3.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.4. It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.A.a, a B./, the C.a, / D.the, the【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词。
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析
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高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
3.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“honest”虽然以辅音字母“h”开头,但是发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
4.There is ______ university near my home.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“university”虽然以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
5.She has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
6.He is ______ good student.A.aB.anD./答案解析:A。
“good”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
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高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。
因此答案选C。
3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。
高中英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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高中英语冠词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A.the ; / B.a; the C./; a D.the ; a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。
句意:当Jack走到前门时,看到了一个奇怪的景象。
the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门,a strange sight是泛指,相当于a certain sight,起初次介绍的作用。
因此选D。
]2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。
所以选C。
3.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。
第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the;第二空泛指用不定冠词。
南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。
4.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
5.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
最新高中冠词练习题及答案详解
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最新高中冠词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:与柏林那所房子的油漆不同,白色的油漆裂了,而且以最令人不快的方式剥落下来。
manner为可数名词,此处泛指“一种令人不愉快的方式”,用不定冠词a。
故选A。
2.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all. A.an,a B.a,the C.the ,an D.a,不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。
选B。
3..---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破;bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒,根据句意选A。
4.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
高一英语冠词练习题30题(答案解析)
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高一英语冠词练习题30题(答案解析)1. I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:engineer是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,当表示泛指“一个工程师”时,要用不定冠词an。
A选项a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C选项the是定冠词,表示特指,这里不需要特指;D选项不填不符合可数名词单数前需加冠词的规则。
2. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:apple是以元音音素开头的单词,这里表示“桌子上有一个苹果”,是泛指,所以要用an。
A选项用于辅音音素开头的单词;C选项the表示特指,此处不是特指某个苹果;D选项不填不符合语法规则。
3. She has ______ interesting book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,“一本有趣的书”是泛指,要用an。
A选项a用于辅音音素开头的单词;C选项the表示特指,这里不是特指某本书;D选项不填不符合要求。
4. Tom is ______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:honest是以元音音素开头的单词,“一个诚实的男孩”是泛指,所以用an。
A选项a用于辅音音素开头的单词;C选项the表示特指,这里不是特指某个男孩;D选项不填不符合语法。
5. My father bought me ______ new bike yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
解析:new是以辅音音素开头的单词,“一辆新自行车”是泛指,所以用a。
B选项an用于元音音素开头的单词;C选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指某辆自行车;D选项不填不符合可数名词单数前加冠词的规则。
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(带答案)
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高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(带答案)1.He is playing ____ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:C。
弹钢琴是固定用法“play the piano”,乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
2.She saw ____ beautiful bird in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B( 如果bird 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一只美丽的鸟”,是泛指,beautiful 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某只鸟。
3.____ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 用于泛指的单数可数名词前。
4.He has ____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B 如果interesting 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一本有趣的书”,是泛指,interesting 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某本书。
5.We went to ____ beach yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个海滩用A,如果是特指某个海滩用C)。
beach 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a。
如果上下文表明是特指某个海滩则用the。
6.____ teacher is very kind.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个老师用A,如果是特指某个老师用C)。
teacher 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a,这里用A 的变形a 即A 选项。
【英语】高三英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】高三英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when pl aying American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“Americ an Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
3.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填【答案】A【解析】根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指,下文乡下是特指,故选A。
发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
4.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
高中英语冠词练习题及解析
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高中英语冠词练习题及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on______ surface.A. the; /B. /; the C. /; /D. the; the【答案】 D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,特指 ,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠,故 D.2.They haven’ t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A. the; the B.不填 ; a C. a; the D.不填 ; the【答案】 B【解析】考冠的用法。
句意“他自从两周前吵架后就没再系。
”make contact with sb.和某“人有系”; have a quarrel with sb. 和某“人吵架”。
故 B。
3.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, / 【答案】 D【解析】分析:考冠。
本第一空是固定have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名Life 是一个抽象名,要独使用,不需要冠。
句意:当你完本的候,你会生活有更深的理解。
故 D 正确。
考点:考冠点:冠的考集中在the 表示特指; a/an 表示泛指。
另外要注意冠的一些固定搭配中冠的使用。
主要是抽象名具体化的用法,除了honor 有 success, failure ,surprise , pleasure 等名也可以表示抽象名具体化。
高中冠词练习题及答案详解
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精品】高中冠词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1.Baird invented ______ television, ________ invention that would later completely changepeople ' life.A./; the B.a; /C.the; an D./; an【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
the+名词表示特指。
an+名词表示泛指。
an invention是同位语,后面跟个定语从句。
句意:发明了电视,电视后来彻底改变了我们的生活。
故选C。
2.Smoking, which may be _______ fun for some people, is _______ cause of discomfort forthe people around him.A./; a B.a; a C.a; / D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法,fun 为不可数名词,故前不加冠词,第二空是泛指,一个起因,句意:吸烟对某些人可能会有趣,但对他周围的人来说是一种不舒服的起因。
故选A。
3. It is _____ _ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B. aC. theD. an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
Honour 以元音开头,所以选D。
4.What _______ wonderful time we had at _______ Smiths ' then!A. a;不填B. a; theC.不填;theD. the; the【答案】B【解析】time 在这指日子,时期。
句意:那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀!第一空:是可数名词所以用a,第二空:the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家,所以选B。
5. In ______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing ______ large percentageof the historic sites steadily.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
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高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A.a ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the D.a ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法,如不可数名词变成可数名词;抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词,前面用形容词wonderful修饰,再加上不定冠词a表示泛指:一个很精彩的世界;第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义:如果所有国家都能和平相处,这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点:考察冠词3.The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A.a; a B.the; theC.a; the D.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:蛋糕很可口。
他想再吃一个,因为第二个蛋糕太小了。
第一空的序数词前面加不定冠词表示“再一,又一”;第二空特指第二个蛋糕,要用定冠词。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
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(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。
the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。
句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。
故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
泰勒有一个八岁的女儿,8的英语发音为eight,首字母发音为元音,应该用an修饰;have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。
故选C。
考点:考查冠词4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题带答案
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高一英语冠词用法练习题30题带答案1. I want to buy ______ book. ______ book is about English history.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, A答案解析:A。
第一空表示泛指一本书,book是辅音音素开头,所以用a;第二空再次提到前面提到过的那本书,是特指,所以用the。
2. ______ moon goes around ______ earth.A. A, anB. The, theC. An, the答案解析:B。
“moon(月亮)”和“earth(地球)”都是独一无二的事物,前面要用定冠词the。
3. She is ______ honest girl.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“honest”是元音音素开头,这里表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,所以用an。
4. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. an答案解析:B。
这里表示桌子上有一个苹果,是泛指,“apple”是元音音素开头,所以用an。
5. ______ old man in the park is my grandfather.A. AB. AnC. The答案解析:C。
这里特指公园里的那位老人,所以用the。
6. I like playing ______ piano.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:C。
“play the piano”是固定搭配,表示弹钢琴,乐器前要用定冠词the。
7. He has ______ dog. ______ dog is very cute.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, A答案解析:A。
第一空表示有一只狗,是泛指,“dog”是辅音音素开头,用a;第二空再次提到这只狗,是特指,所以用the。
8. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. an答案解析:A。
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题(带答案)
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高一英语冠词用法练习题30题(带答案)1. I saw ______ interesting book in the library. It was about a magic school.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”,表示泛指一本有趣的书。
“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不符合。
“the”表示特指,这里只是说看到一本有趣的书,不是特指某一本,所以不用“the”。
2. My sister is ______ English teacher. She loves her job.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用“an”来表示泛指一位英语老师。
“a”不能用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指,这里只是说我的姐姐是一位英语老师,不是特指某一个特定的英语老师,所以不用“the”。
3. We went to ______ park near our house yesterday.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:C。
这里用“the”表示特指我们家附近的那个公园,是特定的一个公园。
“a”和“an”表示泛指,这里不是泛指任何一个公园,所以不选A和B。
4. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”,表示泛指桌子上有一个苹果。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
“the”表示特指,这里只是说有一个苹果,不是特指某个特定的苹果,所以不用“the”。
5. Tom wants to be ______ astronaut when he grows up.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用“an”表示泛指一名宇航员。
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高中英语冠词练习题及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.2.They haven’t made ________con tact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A.the; the B.不填; a C.a; the D.不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。
”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”;have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。
故选B。
3.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要冠词。
句意:当你读完这本书的时候,你会对生活有更深的理解。
故D正确。
考点:考查冠词点评:冠词的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法,除了honor还有success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。
4.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空,固定搭配:as a matter of fact,实际上,事实上;第二空,根据谓语动词是is单数可知填the,the number of…的数量。
故B正确考点:考查冠词5.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。
第一空名词后有定语修饰用定冠词the;第二空泛指用不定冠词。
南希要去的学校是一所公立学校。
6.— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】句意:你以前看过这部电影吗?嗯,我在一个圣诞节看过,但是不记得具体是哪一年了。
the是定冠词,一般用于特指的名词前;a是不定冠词,一般用于泛指的,有后置定语的一般都用the。
题中the film是特指这部电影,圣诞节是泛指的一个,故选C。
考点:考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。
7.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the【答案】C【解析】被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.8.Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A./,the B./, / C.an , the D.an , /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第56届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选C。
9.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:第一空用不定冠词表示泛指,useful不是以元音因素开头,不用an ,要用a;不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再,又”,不表示次序,故第二个空用a,表示再读一次。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词10.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
11.They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A.a; the B.the; theC.the; a D.不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
句意:他们埋葬了死者,并立即把伤员送到医院。
英语中常用the+adj.表示一类人/物。
在本句中the dead,指的是“死者”,而the wound则指的是“伤者。
”故选B项。
【名师点睛】定冠词+形容词的用法英语中常用定冠词用在形容词前,表示一类人或东西。
the +形容词指的是一群人,是一种复数含义,其后动词应用复数形式如the poor 穷人 the rich 富人the living 生者 the wounded伤员the good 好人 the beautiful 美丽的事物The sick have been taken to the hospital。
病人已被送往医院。
12.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
第一空填a,have a better understanding of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。
13.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。
14.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
15._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨,是泛指用不定冠词,后面单词词首音素是元音,故用an。
下文巨大变化,抽象名词不可数,泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
16.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to church“去教堂”,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the,all the time“一直”,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
17., which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.a; a D.不填; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
表示泛指用不定冠词a/ an;表示特指用定冠词the。
句意“,有一个关于食物和饮料的详细解释的频道的网站是一个非常受欢迎的网站。
”泛指一个频道用不定冠词,food首字母发音好似辅音,故用a;泛指一个网站,用不定冠词,very首字母发音是辅音,故也用a。
故选C。
18.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词19.All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School,____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni.A.a; the one B.a; one C.the; one D.the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a,a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学,第二空填one,代指a school,选B。