if_条件状语从句的时态练习_初中习题集概要
初中英语语法 If引导的条件状语从句(讲解及练习)
初中英语语法 If引导的条件状语从句（讲解及练习）初中英语语法-if引导的条件状语从句（讲解及练习）初中英语dd条件状语从句（讲解&练习）ⅰ条件状语从句的定义ⅱ条件状语从句的鼓励词1.if引导的条件状语从句：表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld.如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？特别注意：if还可以鼓励交互式条件句，则表示不容同时实现的条件，从句中多用通常过去时或过去顺利完成时。
whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果没有水会怎样？2.unless鼓励的条件状语从句，unless的意思就是如果不，除非。
可以与if...not 交换。
youwillfailinenglishunlessyouworkhard.你英语考试可以不及格的，除非你更加不懈努力。
3.as/solongas引导的条件状语从句：as/solongas意思是“只要”solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高兴，我就高兴。
ⅲ条件状语从句的种类ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则条件句真实从句一般现在时一般过去时be动词用（were）用法①主句为一般将来时态，if从句用一般现在时态（即主将从现）。
②主句中含有情态动词，if从句用一般现在时态。
主句一般将来时情态动词+动原祈使句would/could+动原例句非真实wewillstayathomeifitrainstomorrow.如果明天下雨，我将要呆在家。
ifyoufinishyourhomework,youcangohomenow.如果你做完了作业，你现在可以回家了。
③主句为祈使句，if从句用一般现在时态。
don’tjumpintotheriverifyoufeelveryhot.如果你感到很热，不要跳入河里。
(完整版)if引导的条件状语从句练习题
if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如：If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。
If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。
另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。
如：If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。
另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。
The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。
2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。
（完整版）if条件状语从句练习与答案
（完整版）if条件状语从句练习与答案if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.If you to the party, you’ll have a great time.a.will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time peter his work.a.since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3.what will father us from Japan?a.takeb. bringc. carryd. make4.Weifang is famous kitesa.forb. toc. ond. with5.I her the answer if she me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6.– what are you going to do tomorrow?--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it .a.isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain 7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--sorry, I don’t know. when he back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8.what will you do if you to the old folk’s home visit?a.gob. wentc. goingd. will go9.If I eat food, I’ll be very fat.a.too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ？a.will the next olympic games heldb.the next olympic games will be heldc.would the next olympic games be heldd.the next olympic games would be held13.When my mother returned last night,I a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14.What you when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15.I’ll wake you up when he back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you (feel) tired, you (have) to have a rest.2.Where he (see) the film if he (have) time?3.If there (be) fewer trees, there (be) more pollution.4.He (dress) more casually if he (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia (live) alone, she (keep) a pet parrot./doc/d011234800.html,na (buy) a new dress if the old one (be) out of style.7.The twins (fight) if they (argue).8.I (have) a bake sale if I (need) money for education.9.Peter (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he (tour) spain.10.I f mr. green (say) I am hard- working, my parents (feel) glad.11.I (go) to the beach if it (not rain) this week.12.they (have) a match if the p.e. teacher (be) busy?13.He (write) a letter to his grandparents if he (get) his report card this week.14.If she (get) up late, she (not catch) the early bus.15.Peter (major) in English if he (pass) the exams in peking university.III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What if he late?2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
(完整版)if引导的条件状语从句练习题
if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如：If you ask him,he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam,you will let him down．如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的.If you have finished the homework， you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了.另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设.如：If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞,我本会来得早一些。
另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿.The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你。
2．if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing we can go out。
如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
3．if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread。
初中英语练习题之if条件状语从句的时态
初中英语练习题之if条件状语从句的时态if 条件状语从句的时态练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he________________(have) time? 3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution. 4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ____________( buy) a new dress if the old one __________(be) out of style. 9. Peter __________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____________(tour) Spain. 10. If Mr Green ________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _______( feel) glad. 11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week. 12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher_____________(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus. 二，完成下列句子15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情,What _______________ if he _____________ late?16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及谜底_初中习题集之迟辟智美创作1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.a. will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5． I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.a. isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?sorry, I do n’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?a. gob. wentc.goingd. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ____？a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he ________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.6. lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.7.Thetwins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) spain.10.If mr. green _______ (say) I am hard working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.11.I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week.12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher _______ (be) busy?13.He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ______ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university.III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成果.If you_______________, you ___________ good __________.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴.If he ___________ TV too much, his parents________________unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，年夜家城市来的. Everyone ____________ if we __________a birthday party_______ him.5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的.If it _____________tomorrow, I______ go to the park_____you.6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的.She_____________ the trip if she _____________ .7. 如果他有空，他会帮手你的.If he _______________, he _________you.8. 如果tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了.Tom ______________to go to the high school if he________the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课.You __________ good at all the subjects if you ___________ the other students’ homework.I. 15 cdbad 610 daacb 1115 cbcbcII. 1.feelwillhave 2. willseehas 3. arewill be 4. will dressdoesn’t work 5. liveswill keep 6. will buyis 7. willfight__argue 8. will haveneed 9. will sendtours 10. sayswill feel 11. will godoesn’t rain 12. Willhaveis 13. will writegets 14. getswon’t \catch 15. will majorpassesIII. 1.will happenarrives 2. studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4. will comehavefor5. doesn’tra inwillwith6. will be late for sleeps late7. isfreewill help8. won’thave the chancefails9.won’tbecopy_初中英语――条件状语从句（讲解&练习）Ⅰ条件状语从句的界说Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词暗示在某种条件下某事很可能发生.If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world.如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，暗示不成实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时.What would happen if there were no water ?如果没有水会怎样？unless的意思是如果不，除非.可与if...not互换.You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力.3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句as /so long as意思是“只要”longasyou'rehappy, i will be happy.只要你高兴，我就高兴.Ⅲ条件状语从句的种类Ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则意：学习"if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if 条件句纷歧般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前, 逗号要放句中间.条件句表真实，主将从现要遵从；条件句非真实，虚拟语气用到位.if 条件状语从句的时态练习一．在正确的谜底下划一条线.1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (willpass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village ifthe Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls)110 for help at once.4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (willgo/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds)a science lab.7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气.If you______ in class, your teacher ____ ____ ____直接引语变间接引语练习题：1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ____________wallet.3. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.4. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.5. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.6. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.7. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.8. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.9. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went10. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go11. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.12. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how2. 13.The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing14. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take15. The teacher said, “The s un rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.。
If引导的条件状语从句练习题
初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句（注意&练习）注意：学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
在if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。
如：We can walk there if we can't find a bus .If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger.如果if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。
如：If bears are in danger ,they attack people.在if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。
还要注意前后时态一致原则if 条件状语从句的时态练习一．在正确的答案下划一条线。
1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style.7.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad.11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if引导的条件状语从句总结+习题
if引导的条件状语从句[课本链接]If you do, you’ll be sorry. (Unit 5, Section A)[定义] :if引导的条件状语从句表示假如从句的动作发生，主句的动作就（不）会发生。
[句子结构]if 引导的条件状语从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可以放在句首。
放在句首时，从句后面要用逗号和主句隔开。
如：I’ll go to see you if I have time. 如果有时间，我就去看你。
If it rains tomorrow, we’ll sta y at home. 如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
[时态呼应]在复合句中：⑴ 当主句是一般现在时或是一般将来时时；（2）当主句是祈使句时；（3）当主句含有情态动词时，if引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时。
如：If she doesn’t come, she will be sorry. 如果她不来，她会遗憾的。
Have a good rest if you are tired. 如果累了，你就好好休息一下。
We must study hard if we want to pass the final exam. 如果想通过期末考试，我们必须努力学习。
[同义句转换]1. 用“祈使句＋ and / or ＋一般将来时的句子”转换。
如：If you work hard, you’ll pass the exam easily. → Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam easily. 努力学习，你将很容易通过考试。
If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train. → Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train. 快点儿，否则你就赶不上火车了。
2. 用含介词with或without的介词短语转换。
如：If there is no water, fish can’t live. → Fish can’t live without water. 离开水，鱼不能生存。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集之欧1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.a. will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5． I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.a. isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?a. gob. wentc.goingd. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going tobe d. has12.Could you tell us where ____？a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.6. lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.7.Thetwins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he____(tour) spain.10.If mr. green _______ (say) I am hard working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.11.I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain)this week.12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher_______ (be) busy?13.He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he______ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch)the early bus.15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university.III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
(完整)if-条件状语从句的时态练习-初中习题集
if 条件状语从句的时态练习一．在正确的答案下划一条线。
1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes)the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village、if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr. Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.tired?11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _________(dress) more casually if he __________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia __________(live) alone, she _____________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ___________( buy) a new dress if the old one ________(be) out of style.7.The twins __________(fight) if they___________(argue).8. I _________(have) a bake sale if I __________(need) money for education.9. Peter _________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ___________(tour) Spain.10. If Mr. Green _______(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad.11.I _________(go) to the beach if it_____________ ( not rain) this week.12. ________they _______( have) a match if the P.E. teacher ________(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she _________(get) up late, she __________ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ______(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What ________ if he __________ late?16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if_条件状语从句的时态练习 _初中习题集
1---5 CDBAD 6---10 DAACB 11---15 CBCBC 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest. 2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time? 3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) more pollution. 4. He ___(dress) more casually if he ___( not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _______(live) alone, she _______( keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the old one ____(be) out of style. 7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue). 8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) money for education.
if条件状语从句的时态练习
if 条件状语从句的时态练习1.If 引导的条件状语从句和以when , before, after, until , as soon as 等词引导的时间状语从句一样，1. 主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时2. 主句用祈使句，从句用一般现在时3. 主句含情态动词，从句用一般现在时2. if 引导的条件状语从句与祈使句之间的转换If you work harder , you’ll pass the exam.= Work harder , and you’ll pass the exam.If you don’t hurry up , you’ll be late for school.=Hurry up , or you’ll be late for school .Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesA. forB. toC. onD. with5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to t he old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC.goingD. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held14.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come1---5 CDBAD 6---10 DAACB 11---15 CBCBC二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If Bruce ________(be) free, Let’s go to the park.2. T ell him the news if you ________ (meet )him tomorrow.3. If he ________(do) well in the exam. His teacher will be pleased with him. 4．If Mary ________(leave ) home too long, she ________(miss) her parents.5. Be quick , and you _________(arrive) in time.other students’ homework.6. Hurry up, or you_________(be ) late for school.三．将下列句子改为含if条件从句的复合句1. Get enough sleep , and we won’t feel tired._______________, we won’t feel tired.2. Think hard , or you won’t find a better way..________________, you won’t find a better way.3. You are going to copy other s’ papers . The teacher won’t let you take the exam._____________________, the teacher won’t let you take the exam.III完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if条件状语从句的时态练习及答案初中习题集
if条件状语从句的时态练习及答案初中习题集if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. a. will go b. went c. go d. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work. a. since, has finished b. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5( I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. a. isn’t rain b.rain c. won’t rain d. doesn’t rain 7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come 8. what will you do if you_____ to the old folk’s home visit? a. go b. went c. going d. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too 10.I’ll give thebook to him if he ___ here next sunday. a. will come b. comes c. is coming d. came 11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow. a.is going to have b. will have c. is going to be d. has 12.Could you tell us where ____,a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book. a. read b. am reading c. was reading d. am going to read 14. What ____ you ____ whenit began to rain? a. do, do b. were, doing c. are, doing d. did, do 15.I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he ________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.6. lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out ofstyle.7. The twins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) spain.10.If mr. green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.11. I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week.12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher _______ (be) busy?13. He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ______ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the examsin peking university.形容词比较级最高级练习题一、写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.I.yo.____.t.th.party.you’l.hav..grea.time.a.wil.go.b.went.c.go .d.going2.I.wil.b..lon.tim.___.pete.____.hi.work.a.since.ha.finished .b.after.finishesc.when.wil.finish .d.before.finishes.3.wha.wil.fathe.____.u.fro.Japan.a.take .b.bring .c.carry .d.mak.4.Weifan.i.famou._____.kitesa.for .b.to .c.on .d.with5.I___.he.th.answe.i.sh.____me.a.ca.tell.wil.ask .b.wil.tell.wil.ask.c.woul.tell.ask .d.wil.tell.asks6..wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.tomorrow?--we’l.g.t.th.librar.tomorro.i.i.___.a.isn’.rain.b.rain .c.won’.rain.d.doesn’.rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--sorry..don’.know.whe.h.___.back.I’l.tel.you.es.e .e ..8.wha.wil.yo.d.i.yo.____.t.th.ol.folk’.hom.visit?a.go .b.went .c.going .d.wil.go9.I..ea.___.food.I’l.b.ver.fat.a.to.many .b.man.too .c.to.much.d.muc.too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.e .es .ing .d.came11.Ther.____a.englis.fil.i.ou.schoo.tomorrow.a.i.goin.t.have.b.wil.have .c.i.goin.t.be .d.has12.Could you tell us where ____？a.wil.th.nex.olympi.game.held.b.th.nex.olympi.game.wil.b.heldc.woul.th.nex.olympi.game.b.hel.d.th.nex.olympi.game.woul.b.helds.night,.____..book.a.read .b.a.reading .c.wa.reading.d.a.goin.t.read14.Wha.___.yo.___.whe.i.bega.t.rain?a.do.d..b.were.doing.c.are.doing.d.did.do15.I’l.wak.yo.u.whe.h.____back.a.will .e .e.eII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I.yo._______(feel.tired.yo.______(have.t.hav..rest.2.Wher.____.h. ______(see.th.fil.i.h.________(have.time?3.I.ther.___.(be.fewe.trees.ther.______.(be.mor.pollution.4.H.____.(dress) mor.casuall.i.h.______.(no.work.o.weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.n.____.(buy..ne.dres.i.th.ol.on.___.(be.ou.o.style.7.Th.twin.____.(fight.i.they_________.(argue).8.I_____.(have..bak.sal.i.I___.(cation.9.Pete.___.(send.m..beautifu.souveni.i.h.____(tour.spain.10.I.mr.gree.______.(say..a.hard.working.m.parent.____.(feel.glad.11.I_____.(go.t.th.beac.i.it_______.(no.rain.thi.week.12.____the._____.(have..matc.i.th.p.e.teache.______.(be.busy?13.H.______.(write..lette.t.hi.grandparent.i.h._____.(get.hi.repor.car.thi.week.14.I.sh._____.(te.sh.____.(no.catch.th.earl.bus.15.Pete.________.(major.i.Englis.i.h._______(pass.th.exam.i.peking.university.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2.如果努力学习, 你就会取得好成绩。
人教版初中八年级英语上册if_条件状语从句的时态练习（含答案）
人教版初中八年级英语上册if_条件状语从句的时态练习（含答案）If引导的条件状语从句单项选择1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesA. forB. toC. onD. with5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --Sorry,I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fa t.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held13. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come1---5 CDBAD 6---10 DAACB 11---15 CBCBC上一页下一页。
初中英语语法——If引导的条件状语从句(讲解及练习)
初中英语――条件状语从句（讲解&练习）Ⅰ条件状语从句的定义Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world.如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？注意：if 还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。
What would happen if there were no water ?如果没有水会怎样？引导的条件状语从句unless 的意思是如果不，除非。
可与if...not 互换。
You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。
/so long as 引导的条件状语从句as /so long as 意思是“只要”So long as you're happy,i will be happy.只要你高兴，我就高兴。
Ⅲ条件状语从句的种类Ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则条件句 从句 主句 真实 一般现在时 一般将来时 情态动词+动原 祈使句 非真实 一般过去时 be 动词用（were ） would/could+动原注意：学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前, 逗号要放句中间。
条件句表真实，主将从现要遵从；条件句非真实，虚拟语气用到位。
练习Ⅰ.单项选择（）you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going（）2. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks（）3. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain（）4. What will you do if you _____ to the o ld folk’s home?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go（）5．I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. cameⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空6..If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.7. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?8. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.9. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot. 11. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style.twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue).13. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education.14. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain.15. I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.17. __________they __________( have) a match if the . teacher _____________(be) busy?18. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.Ⅲ.翻译下列句子19..如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?20. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
[实用参考]if条件状语从句练习及答案
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if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.IfPou_____tothepartP,P ou’ll haveagreattime.a.willgob.wentc.god.going2.Itwillbealongtime____peter_____hiswork.a.since,hasfinishedb.after,finishesc.when,willfinishd.before,finishes.3.whatwillfather_____usfromJapan?a.takeb.bringc.carrPd.make4.Weifangisfamous______kitesa.forb.toc.ond.with5．I____hertheanswerifshe____me.a.cantell,willaskb.willtell,willaskc.wouldtell,askd.willtell,asks6.–whatarePougoingtodotomorrow?--we’ll gotothelibrarPtomorrowifit___.a.isn’t rainb.rainc.won’t raind.doesn’t rain7.—DoPouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?--sorrP,I don’t know.whenhe____back,I’ll tellPou.esb.willcomeed.maPcome8.whatwillPoudoifPou_____totheold folk’s homevisit?a.gob.wentc.goingd.willgo9.IfIeat____food,I’ll beverPfat.a.toomanPb.manPtooc.toomuchd.muchtoo10.I’ll givethebooktohimifhe___hereneGtsundaP.a.willcomeesc.iscomingd.came11.There____anenglishfilminourschooltomorrow.a.isgoingtohaveb.willhavec.isgoingtobed.has12.CouldPoutelluswhere____？a.willtheneGtolPmpicgamesheldb.theneGtolPmpicgameswillbeheldc.wouldtheneGtolPmpicgamesbeheldd.theneGtolPmpicgameswouldbeheld13.WhenmPmotherreturnedlastnight,I____abook.a.readb.amreadingc.wasreadingd.amgoingtoread14.What____Pou____whenitbegantorain?a.do,dob.were,doingc.are,doingd.did,do15.I’ll wakePouupwhenhe____back.a.willb.isgoingtocomeeseII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.IfPou_______(feel)tired,Pou______(have)tohavearest.2.Where_____he______(see)thefilmifhe________(have)time?3.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there_______(be)morepollution.4.He_____(dress)morecasuallPifhe_______(notwork)onweekends.5.Ifmarcia_______(live)alone,she_______(keep)apetparrot.na_____(buP)anewdressiftheoldone____(be)outofstPle.7.Thetwins_____(fight)iftheP__________(argue).8.I______(have)abakesaleifI____(need)monePforeducation.9.Peter____(send)meabeautifulsouvenirifhe____(tour)spain.10.Ifmr.green_______(saP)Iamhard-working,mPparents_____(feel)glad.11.I______(go)tothebeachifit________(notrain)thisweek.12.____theP______(have)amatchifthep.e.teacher_______(be)busP?13.He_______(write)alettertohisgrandparentsifhe______(get)hisreportcardthisweek.14.Ifshe______(get)uplate,she_____(notcatch)theearlPbus.15.Peter_________(major)inEnglishifhe_______(pass)theeGamsinpekinguniversitP.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What_______________ifhe_____________late?2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集之答禄夫天创作1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.a. will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5． I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.a. isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?sorry, I d on’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?a. gob. wentc.goingd. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going tobe d. has12.Could you tell us where ____？a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.6. lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.7.Thetwins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he____(tour) spain.10.If mr. green _______ (say) I am hard working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.11.I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain)this week.12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher_______ (be) busy?13.He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he______ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch)the early bus.15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university.III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
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if 条件状语从句的时态练习Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesA. forB. toC. onD. with5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC.goingD. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held13. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read14.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come1---5 CDBAD 6---10 DAACB 11---15 CBCBC二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) more pollution.4. He ___(dress) more casually if he ___( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _______(live) alone, she _______( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the old one ____(be) out of style.7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue).8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) money for education.9. Peter ____( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _______ (say) I am hard- working,my parents ___( feel) glad.11.I ______(go) to the beach if it________ ( not rain) this week.12. _____they ___( have) a match if the P.E. teacher __(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week.14. If she ______(get) up late, she _____ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ____(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams inPeking University.III完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you_________ ________, you ________ good ___________.3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
I f he _____ TV too much, his parents _____ _________unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ________ if we _______a birthday party ________ him. 5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it _____ ______tomorrow, I _____ go to the park ______you.6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
S he;___ ___ ___ ___ the trip if she _____ ___7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。
If he ____ ____ , he ______ ____ you.8. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom ______have the _____to go to the high school if he ________the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You _______ _____ good at all the subjects if you ______ theother students’ homework.初二英语上期末复习：动词时态专题本册书出现了几个主要的动词时态的用法，动词时态是英语学习中十分重要的内容。
现将本册书出现的时态用法总结归纳如下：一、现在完成时（一）现在完成时的用法1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，重点强调对现在造成的结果或影响。
此种用法中的动词一般为终止性动词（也称非延续性动词），常与just, ever, never, yet, already, before等副词连用。
例如：I have already seen the film.我已经看过那部电影了。
（说明已知道内容，或不想再看了）She has just closed the door.她刚把门关上。
（说明门现在是关着的）先将几个副词的用法说明如下：1) already的意思是“已经”。
通常用于肯定句中，可放在助动词have/has之后，也可放在句末。
在表示惊讶等的疑问句中也可用already。
例如：Have you seen the film already?你真的看过这部电影吗？2) yet用于疑问句的意思是“已经”，用在否定句的意思是“还”，常位于句末。
just的意思是“刚刚”，表示动作刚刚完成，用于现在完成时，位于助动词have/has之后。
要注意与just now的区别：just now的意思是“刚才”，用于一般过去时。
例如：The train has just left here.火车刚刚离开这儿。
The train left here just now.火车刚才离开这儿。
3) ever 的意思是“曾经”，多用于疑问句中，一般位于过去分词之前。
例如：Have you ever seen him?你曾经见过他吗？never 的意思是“从来没有”，常用在助动词之后。
例如：I have never heard of him.我从来没有听说过他。
before 的意思是“从前”，泛指过去不确定的某个时间，常位于句末。
例如：I haven’t eaten Sichuan food before.我以前从未吃过四川菜。
2. 表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，甚至还可能继续下去，常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。
此用法中的动词必须是延续性动词，如live, study, work, be, wait, know, stay等。
for为介词，后面要接“一段时间”。