中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
中考英语备课指导：英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版) 含答案
2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一、by的用法：“by+ doing”短语的含义是__1__，其中by为介词，后面常接__2__，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；在句中常用作__3__状语，表示的方法、手段等比较抽象。
也可接__4__，意为“通过；用”，对采取的手段，方式等做出说明。
二、单项选择5．—How do you learn English so well?—________ chatting with my uncle online.A．For B．By C．In D．With6．—________ do you improve your English?—I improve it speaking it with others more often.A．How; with B．What; with C．How; by D．What; by7．—Why don’t you drive your car today?—Because only buses and taxis can go ________ the bridge at present. I think it’s a better idea to get to work ________ the subway.A．across; by B．through; by C．through; on D．across; on8．—How do you study ________ a test?— ________ listening to tapes.A．with, For B．for, By C．in, By D．for, In9．—_________ do you improve your listening?—_________ listening to tapes.A．What; By B．How; By C．How; With10．I bought a nice shirt. It’s made _______ cotton, and it was made _______ America.A．of, by B．of, in C．from, with D．of, with11．—How do you tell us such a good story?—By ________ some books.A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads12．— ________ do you learn English well?—I learn it ________ asking the teacher for help.A．How; at B．What; by C．What; with D．How; by13．I often go to school ________ foot, but I had to go to school ________ taxi this morning because of rain.A．by; by B．on; in C．with; on D．on; by14．― What is the secret ________ English study?― ________ reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.A．with; About B．to; About C．with; By D．to; By15．It takes about thirty minutes from my home to school ______.A．to by underground B．by the undergroundC．to on underground D．on the underground16．The disabled boy paints very well _______ his left hand. He can do this _______ practicing painting for several hours a day.A．with; in B．by; with C．with; by17．Jim doesn’t get to school ________ bike. He usually gets________ his father’s car.A．on, by B．by, by C．by, in D．on, in18．It’s reported that the victim was wounded ________ a knife _______ a short, fat man.A．by; with B．with; by C．for; to D．to; for19．— does she study English?— with a group.A．How; By working B．How; In workingC．How often; For work D．What; At work20．—Are your shirts made __________ cotton?—Yes, and they are made __________ China.A．by; in B．of; in C．with; by D．from; with21．---congratulations_________ you_______ your success.----Thank you. We will celebrate_________ it_______ holding a party.A．to；for；on；by B．to；on；/；by C．/；on: to；for D．/；on；for；by22．I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine.A．in; in B．in; with C．with; by D．with; with23．— Your sweater looks nice. Is it made __________ cotton?— Yes, and it was made __________ Shanghai.A．of; by B．of; in C．from; by D．from; in24．—How do you study _________ a test？一I study _________ working with a group.A．for；as B．by；for C．for；by D．for；for三、根据提示，用含有by的短语完成下列各题25．Come and sit _______________________________（我旁边）.26．_______________________________（到上星期日）I had finished the book.27．She came home _______________________________（乘飞机）.28．Did you make the desk _______________________________（自己独自）?29．_______________________________（顺便问一下）, how many people are there in your family? 30．It has been turned into water _______________________________（受热）.31．_______________________________（不久以后）, more and more people began to study English. 32．The Great Wall was built _______________________________（用手）.33．Then _______________________________（逐渐地）, the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible Genie.34．If your son feels well enough to watch TV _______________________________（到那时）, he’ll be fine after the game.四、完成句子。
九年级英语UNIT1-UNIT2 初三英语第一单元到第2单元课文同步语法词法练习及答案
新目标九年级英语词法语法练习(UNIT1-UNIT2)第一单元1.I study English by listening tapes (听磁带) and making flashcards (做闪卡)。
2.She goes to school by bus (坐公车)。
3.Do you learn English by practicing conversations (练习对话) with your friends?4.What about reading aloud (大声朗读) to practice pronunciation?5.It improves (提高) my speaking skills.6.Why don’t you go shopping (去购物)？7.Let’s travel together (一起旅游)。
8.Some students had more specific suggestions (明确的建议)。
9.The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines(通过阅读英语杂志)。
10.W ei Ming feels differently (不同地)。
11.S ometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating (令人沮丧的)because the people speak too quickly.12.I thought my class mates might laugh at me (嘲笑我)。
13.I t helped a lot (许多)。
14.S he doesn’t . studying English at all .(她根本不喜欢学习英语)15.T he party ended/ends up with singing （以唱歌结束）。
2020人教九年级英语单元语法聚焦一(答案)
单元语法聚焦一by的用法介词by的含义很多，本单元中的by doing sth结构是其重要用法之一。
1．by doing sth表示“通过某种途径(方法)”；此介词短语作方式状语，用于回答以how提问的句子。
—How do you learn new words, Jane?简，你怎样学习生词？—By making word cards.通过制作单词卡片。
2．“by＋交通工具名词”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，相当于“on/in＋冠词/形容词性物主代词＋交通工具名词”。
by bus 坐公交车by train 坐火车by subway 坐地铁by taxi 坐出租车by plane 坐飞机by ship 坐轮船3．介词by的其他含义和用法4.介词by的固定搭配day by day 一天天bit by bit 一点一点地by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地；无意中one by one 逐个地；逐一地by the end of… 到……末为止by the time 到……的时候Ⅰ.单项选择()1.2018·河池改编You can improve your English ________ listening to English songs.A．by B．for C．in()2.2018·青岛改编More and more people in Qingdao go to work ________ subway now.A．on B．in C．by()3.The teacher was standing________ the window while the students were doing their homework quietly.A．for B．on C．by()4.The classroom was cleaned ________ Lucy just now.A．for B．by C．to()5.You have to get home ________ 10 o'clock.A．with B．on C．byⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．我父亲经常坐公交车去上班，我总是步行去上学。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案 (6)
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other anima ls’ pain.B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”；介词by “通过/靠……方式”，表示方式、方法。
人教版英语中考复习专题训练九年级 Units 1～2(含答案)
九年级Units 1～2一、完形填空(2022·预测)For people in the West, Christmas is usually the happiest time of the year. But that's not true for everyone. All over the world, there are sick 1 lying in hospitals. Though these children love Christmas a lot, they can't go home to 2 it.Karen Alsop is an Australian photographer. Five years ago, she realized it was 3 for sick children to celebrate Christmas. She wanted to send 4 to these kids.A few weeks before Christmas, Alsop 5 a hospital in Australia with her friends. On her first day there, she spent 6 taking pictures of the children. Alsop said she meant to come before the Christmas season. But she didn't mention the other half of her 7 . In fact, she would do something special for the children.Alsop didn't take a computer with her. So she changed the photos on her computer when she 8 . She “brought” the children to a Christmas wonderland—far away from their hospital lives. The kids were 9 when they got the pictures. As smiles spread on their faces, Alsop felt proud.Over the years, more and more photographers have 10 Alsop. With their special gifts, many sick kids can now have a happier Christmas.1．A.soldiers B．animals C．children D．doctors2．A.celebrate B．imagine C．watch D．record3．A.fearful B．tiring C．dangerous D．difficult4．rmation B．happiness C．money D．knowledge5．A.managed B．noticed C．painted D．visited6．A.hours B．days C．weeks D．months7．A.family B．name C．plan D．diary8．A.married B．cooked C．returned D．traded9．A.surprised B．regretful C．relaxed D．sick10．A.treated B．thanked C．doubted D．joined二、阅读理解A读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面1～4小题，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案 (2)
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other anima ls’ pain.B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”；介词by “通过/靠……方式”，表示方式、方法。
最新中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案 (3)
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other anima ls’ pain.B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”；介词by “通过/靠……方式”，表示方式、方法。
最新中考英语人教九全U1—2重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教九全U1—2重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。
Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Stress TestIf you answer "Yes" to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress.So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.16. Which of the following is the reason of stress?A. Changing officesB. Taking exams.C. Sleeping badly.D. Crying often.17. How do you know you are suffering from stress?① feel sleepy. ② drink much.③ hide feelings ④ find it difficult to relax.A. ① and ②B. ② and ③C. ③ and ④D. ① and ④18. The easier ways doctors advise are .A. exercisesB. laugh and cryC. music and talkingD. sleeping and eating19. What can you learn from the passage?A. For stress, men suffer more than women and the old more than the young.B. If you answer "Yes" to more than three of these questions, you are with stress.C. Only some personal problems such as losing lovers could cause stress.D. Men should cry more often because crying is the natural way to deal with stress.参考答案16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B二、任务型阅读。
2022人教版英语九年级全册unit1---2单元同步考点测试题附答案
Unit 1 How can we become good learners一、单选题（共15题；共30分）（）1.Our teacher told us to do he did．A. toB. asC. forD. by（）2.Sally's mother learned how ______________live shows with her new mobile phone. A. to make B. make C. making D. made（）3.He didn't use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of ______________.A. choicesB. moneyC. attentionD. problems（）4.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking（）5.It was_______ a great show ______ all of us liked it very much.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. very; thatD. too; to（）6.Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _______ in front of a group.A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke（）7.What about _______ the textbook?A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads（）8.It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the______________ of trains has increased a lot.A. priceB. speedC. spaceD. service（）9.We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. byB. toC. forD. with（）10.—What can I do on weekends?—You can join a chess club to practice______________ chess.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing（）11.—Why do you like Mrs Lee?—Because she is very . She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again. A. active B. beautiful C. unusual D. patient（）12.The Louvre is a great place. You can see everything in the Louvre in a day if you plan your time _______.A. trulyB. luckilyC. wiselyD. quietly（）13.—_________ did you tell him about the news, Lisa?— By _________ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. What; sendingD. What; send （）14.We have to put off our sports meeting the bad weather.A. hold;becauseB. hold;because ofC. holding;becauseD. holding; because of （）15.She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.A. successful; passB. success; passingC. succeed; passingD. successful; passing二、完形填空（共10分）I like English very much. I think English is very important and 1 . Here are my opinions of 2 English well.I think there are many ways 3 learn English. For example, asking the teacher 4 help is very helpful. One of my good 5 said he had trouble 6 English. His 7 English is very poor. So he reads aloud every morning. Now he can speak English very well. Watching English shows on TV can also be helpful. You can learn many words 8 them. Remember "Where there is a 9 , there is a way." Believe you can do it10 .1. A. well B. good C. bad D. worse2. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. learnt3. A. to B. for C. of D. in4. A. to B. for C. of D. by5. A. friend B. a friend C. friends D. friendly6. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. will learn7. A. speak B. spoken C. speaking D. speaks8. A. by B. on C. from D. to9. A. shall B. can C. will D. could10. A. well B. good C. bad D. worse三、阅读理解（共20分）AWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences."She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples.""I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（）（1）According to the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.A.we shouldn't put every word into our own languageB.we should look up every word in the dictionaryC.we need to put every word into our own languageD.we must read word by word（）（2）What' s the writer's opinion in learning English?A.It's difficult to understand different sounds.B.It's impossible to remember the word order.C.It's important to learn the rules in different ways.D.It's easy to learn the rules for word order.（）（3）If the speakers put words in a wrong order, ___________.A.it must be a right sentenceB.the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easilyC.the meaning of the sentence always changesD.the meaning of a sentence must be the same（）（4）Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as "She only likes apples" ?A.Only she likes apples.B.She doesn't like any fruits but apples.C.She likes fruit except apples.D.she doesn't like apples.（）（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A.Different Orders, Different MeaningsB.How to Speak EnglishC.How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD.How to Learn EnglishBA boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you do n't have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn't sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old mananswere d, “I have just exactly what you need. It's in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It's a very special chair. Because it's invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair's magic power to tell who your real friends are.”Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.“Nobody moves. You're about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair. Mike didn't give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn't fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.（）（1）Mike's grandpa gave him a special chair to ______________.A.sit on in the schoolB.test who his true friends areC.be his birthday presentD.play games with his friends at school（）（2）The underlined word “invisible” in t he passage probably means _____________.A.thankfulB.helpfulC.unseenD.magic（）（3）Mike succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because________________.A.his friends taught himB.he had tried many timesC.the chair had magic powerD.his friends held him（）（4）According to the passage, we can infer that _______________.A.Mike had so many true friendsB.Mike`s grandpa gave him nothingC.George, Lucas and Diana held Mike upD.Mike is a popular boy at school（）（5）The best title for the passage can be _______________.A.A Magic ChairB.A Kind GrandpaC.Mike's True FriendsD.How to Test Friends四、选词填空（共10分）（1）I can’t carry it ________ it’s too heavy.（2）It is lucky that you did not ________.（3）The best player ________ to the big club, leaving us the worst.（4）I don’t know for sure. That’s why I plan to go and ________.（5）________ this road, and take the second turning on the right.五、语法填空（共5分）1.—Have you ever________(study)with a group?—Yes, I have.2.Mr. Green is often ________(call) to school by his son's teacher.3.Mr. Smith decided to tell the truth________ (wise).4.He studied his map, trying to________ (memory) the way to Rose's home.5.—My ________ (speak) English is very poor. I need to practice conversations with some foreigners.—Maybe you can have a try.六、翻译（共10分）1.我的父母目前都在北京。
中考英语人教八下U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案 (2)
中考英语人教八下U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八下U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Welcome to ! We have the widest selection of outfits you’ll need to make your holiday one to remember. Regardless of age, men’s,women’s and kids’ outfits are always fun to wear. The outfits give you a chance to live a life outside of your own for one whole night.At , there are countless adult outfits and kids’ disguises(用作伪装的东西) for you to choose from. If you are looking for something frightening or scary, we have it. If you are looking for something cute or funny, we also have it. If you want to combine the two, go ahead, we have that, too. Our passion makes it impossible not to collect the best products, which is why we have made it our goal to collect so many outfits.Before you buy, ask yourself a couple of questions. First, do you want a full-body outfit, or a multi-pieced one? Full-body ones can be more detailed, but a multi-pieced outfit will not get as hot inside, which can be either good or bad. Next, are you going with a group? There is nothing more impressive than seeing a group of people dressed in theme. Lastly, do you have a favorite movie? We have plenty of movie disguises for you to choose from, like Star Trek, Alice in Wonderland or Wizard of Oz.With a selection as large as ours, even your dog can enjoy this especially hallow night. You can turn your friend into Spider-Man, superman and countless other choices. If you already have your outfit picked out for yourself, search for a dog outfit that will match your own. For example, you could be the robber and your dog could be the policeman, or go for a Batman and Robin combination. Whatever you do, let your dog have some fun, too.Our outfits let you have your October 31st experience, so you get the most out of this frighteningly entertaining night of tricks and treats. Take your time and find the one that catches your attention.1. Where can the passage be taken from?A. a story bookB. a maths bookC. the InternetD. a scientific report2. What does the word “outfit” mean in the passage?A. A set of clothes to wear together for a special occasion.B. Something to wear to frighten people at night.C. Something to wear to protect oneself at night.D. Something to we ar to attract people’s attention at night.3. Which festival are the outfits for?A. ChristmasB. The Spring FestivalC. HalloweenD. Carnival4. From the passage we learn that ______.A. with our outfits you’re sure to be frightening or sc ary.B. with our outfits even your dog can be a policeman and catch a thief.C. with our outfits you can be a robber or go for a Batman.D. with our outfits you can even dress up your dog the way you like.5. The best title for the passage can be _____.A. The outfits at FrightCatalog. com.B. A shop at .C. A festival at FrightCatalog. com.D. Shopping for Outfits at .参考答案1—5：CACDD二、教材语法聚焦1. 询问身体状况及遇到麻烦的表达(八下Unit 1)【基本用法】“have＋(a)＋疾病”表示“患有……疾病”；询问身体状况用what's wrong (with you)？或what's the matter(with you)?【教材例句】1. —What's the matter? 你怎么了？—I have a stomachache. 我胃疼。
最新中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
人教版九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题Unit1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)(含答案)
2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一、by的用法：“by+ doing”短语的含义是__1__，其中by为介词，后面常接__2__，表示通过做某事而得到某种结果；在句中常用作__3__状语，表示的方法、手段等比较抽象。
也可接__4__，意为“通过；用”，对采取的手段，方式等做出说明。
二、单项选择5．—How do you learn English so well?—________ chatting with my uncle online.A．For B．By C．In D．With6．—________ do you improve your English?—I improve it speaking it with others more often.A．How; with B．What; with C．How; by D．What; by7．—Why don’t you drive your car today?—Because only buses and taxis can go ________ the bridge at present. I think it’s a better idea to get to work ________ the subway.A．across; by B．through; by C．through; on D．across; on8．—How do you study ________ a test?— ________ listening to tapes.A．with, For B．for, By C．in, By D．for, In9．—_________ do you improve your listening?—_________ listening to tapes.A．What; By B．How; By C．How; With10．I bought a nice shirt. It’s made _______ cotton, and it was made _______ America.A．of, by B．of, in C．from, with D．of, with11．—How do you tell us such a good story?—By ________ some books.A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads12．— ________ do you learn English well?—I learn it ________ asking the teacher for help.A．How; at B．What; by C．What; with D．How; by13．I often go to school ________ foot, but I had to go to school ________ taxi this morning because of rain. A．by; by B．on; in C．with; on D．on; by14．― What is the secret ________ English study?― ________ reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.A．with; About B．to; About C．with; By D．to; By15．It takes about thirty minutes from my home to school ______.A．to by underground B．by the undergroundC．to on underground D．on the underground16．The disabled boy paints very well _______ his left hand. He can do this _______ practicing painting for several hours a day.A．with; in B．by; with C．with; by17．Jim doesn’t get to school ________ bike. He usually gets________ his father’s car.A．on, by B．by, by C．by, in D．on, in18．It’s reported that the victim was wounded ________ a knife _______ a short, fat man.A．by; with B．with; by C．for; to D．to; for19．— does she study English?— with a group.A．How; By working B．How; In workingC．How often; For work D．What; At work20．—Are your shirts made __________ cotton?—Yes, and they are made __________ China.A．by; in B．of; in C．with; by D．from; with21．---congratulations_________ you_______ your success.----Thank you. We will celebrate_________ it_______ holding a party.A．to；for；on；by B．to；on；/；by C．/；on: to；for D．/；on；for；by22．I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine.A．in; in B．in; with C．with; by D．with; with23．— Your sweater looks nice. Is it made __________cotton?— Yes, and it was made __________ Shanghai.A．of; by B．of; in C．from; by D．from; in24．—How do you study _________ a test？一I study _________ working with a group.A．for；as B．by；for C．for；by D．for；for三、根据提示，用含有by的短语完成下列各题25．Come and sit _______________________________（我旁边）.26．_______________________________（到上星期日）I had finished the book.27．She came home _______________________________（乘飞机）.28．Did you make the desk _______________________________（自己独自）?29．_______________________________（顺便问一下）, how many people are there in your family? 30．It has been turned into water _______________________________（受热）.31．_______________________________（不久以后）, more and more people began to study English. 32．The Great Wall was built _______________________________（用手）.33．Then _______________________________（逐渐地）, the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible Genie.34．If your son feels well enough to watch TV _______________________________（到那时）, he’ll be fine after the game.四、完成句子。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle（哈哈笑）escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne（科隆香水）I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity（成熟）doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律，需单独记忆。
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中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout th e month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other animals’ pain.B. Chocola te is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”；介词by “通过/靠……方式”，表示方式、方法。
【教材例句】1. —How do you learn English? 你是怎样学习英语的？—I learn by studying with a group. 我通过小组合作学习。
2. —How can I read faster? 我怎样能读得更快点儿？—You can read faster by reading word groups. 你可以通过读词组读得更快点。
【即学即练】()1. (2017海南改编)Mr. Zhao is going to the airport ______taxi.A. inB. onC. byD. at()2. ______do you improve your writing?—I improve it______ writing e-mails to my pen pals.A. How; withB. What; withC. How; byD. What; by2. 宾语从句(I)：that，if，whether引导(九Unit 2)【基本用法】在复合句中充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。
that引导陈述句，if和weather引导一般疑问句。
【教材例句】1. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 我认为在泰国四月是最热的一个月。
2. I wonder if they'll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们明年是否会再有比赛。
3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月是否是去香港旅游的好时间。
【即学即练】()3. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering______ you could go with me.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where()4. I heard______ it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day in China.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether()5. —Do you know what the article tells us?—Well, our future depends on______.A. what do you doB. that you were luckyC. whether you work hardD. how much did you get3. 感叹句(九Unit 2)【基本用法】What＋a/an ＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语；what＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！；How ＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！【教材例句】1. What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节多么有趣啊！2. What a lovely day it is! 多么可爱的一天啊！3. How pretty the dragon boats were! 那些龙舟是多么的漂亮啊！【即学即练】()6. — Do you know that Hangzhou is going to hold the 19th Asian Games in 2022?—______news! I can't wait to watch the games.A. What badB. What goodC. How badD. How good()7. The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.—______amazing they are! They have super brains indeed.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a参考答案：1～5 C C A A C6～7 B A三、完形填空。
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was 1______ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it,smellit, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 2_____. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 3____ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place man went to 4_____ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.5____ pollution is still the most serious, it's bad for 6____ things in the world.Many countries don't let people burn 7____ for air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic.People say it's8_____ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9_____ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10______difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds( )2. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun( )3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much( )4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives( )7. A. something bad B. bad somethingC. something goodD. good something( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10.A. quite B. such C. very D. so【答案详解】1-5 BCCDA 6-10CABCD1.B. hundreds of 是一种固定搭配形式。