中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析

合集下载

中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序含解析

中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序含解析

阅读排序一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.阅读下面一则小故事,将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program was suddenly broken off.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)"You really did a good job.Miss Ray.When you said that your brother was in the room,I realized there must be something unusual," said Mr.Collins,"because we knew that your brother had been killed ina robbery half a year ago."2.Many people are riding shared bikes in the street in China.Do you know how to use a shared bike?There are four steps:please put them in the right order.A.Now you can ride your shared bike anywhere.Remember to obey the traffic rules and be careful.B.Use your smartphone to scan the QR code(二维码)on ashared bike to unlock it.C.Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit.Of course,we'd better park it in a right place.Don't forget to lock the bike.D.As there are many kinds of shared bikes,first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app.Don't forget to pay the deposit(押金).请按正确的顺序排列:(1)(2)(3)(4)3.(1)Jim is a schoolboy.He goes to Park School in the USA.He gets up at half past seven in the morning and has bread and milk for breakfast.(2)Park School is next to his house.He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.He has three lessons in the morning.His favorite lesson is art.(3)At eleven o'clock,Jim has a rest and talk to his friends.Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,but Jim doesn't like playing football.(4)Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.He goes home at half past three.(5)In the evening,he has dinner and watches TV.He goes to bed at ten o'clock.根据短文内容,将上面图画按时间前后重新排列顺序,并将图画的序号涂在答题卡上.4.根据以上表格信息,选择最佳选项.(1)When Li Mei felt,her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.angry(2)Tony's favorite book is.A.The Little PrinceB.The Romance o f the Three KingdomsC.A Friend like HenryD.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(3)We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A.travellingB.historyC.scienceD.values(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because.A.it has fantastic picturesB.it can deal with her autismC.it tells about the correct valuesD.it can make her relaxed(5)The best title for this passage is "".A.My Best FriendB.My Interesting MovieC.My Favorite BookD.My Fun Place5.阅读下面的五个语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序.A.One day,Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom.They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either.B.They go up to him and ask the way.The man smiles but says nothing.Then he puts his hand into his pocket (口袋)and takes out a book.He opens the book and reads,"I'm sorry,I can't speak English."C.Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith.He lives in London.D.In the evening,they find their friend's home with the help of a policeman (警察).E.And they can't find Tom's home.They walk in the street for a long time.Then they see a man near a bus stop.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.请将左边的图片按照英文介绍的顺序排列.(1).Peel the apples and cut them into slices(2).Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3).Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4).Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5).Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6).Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7).Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.对话排序(下面的对话顺序是打乱了的,请写出正确的排列顺序.)A.I'm sorry.I don't know where No.5Middle School is.I am from America.B.Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there.C.Oh,welcome to China.Walk along this road for five minutes,take the first turning on the right,and then walk on for two minutes,take the second turning on the left.You'll find No.5Middle School.D.Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?E.I think the zoo is far from here.Can I go there by bus?F.How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?G.Of course you can,you'd better take the No.19bus,and the bus stop is next to No.5Middle School.H.About two kilometers away.I.Yes,but you must find where No.5Middle School is first.J.Excuse me,young man.Can you tell me the way to the zoo?正确的顺序为:76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85..8.给下面五段话排序.A.When she was twenty,she began to write books and help the blind in many parts of the world.Her hard work and her courage (勇气)made people in all countries love her.B.When she was only one year old,she got an illness.It made her blind (瞎的)and deaf (聋的).She couldn't see or hear anything.So she couldn't learn to speak.C.Later,when she was ten,Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher,Sarah Fuller.Sarah Fuller taught her to speak.Helen put her fingers on Miss Fuller's face and into her mouth.In this way,she learned to speak.She went to school and became famous,because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak.D.This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller.E.When she was six,a young teacher came and taught her to read and write.Her name was Ann Sullivan.71.72.73.74.75..9.阅读以下面膜说明书,完成使用流程图的正确排序.New﹣skin Facial Mask with rich cream and vitamin C will give your face refreshing and moisturizing feeling.Directions:1.Watch your hands first;2.Clean your face thoroughly;3.Dry your face with a towel;4.Put New﹣skin Facial Mask on your face;5.When the facial mask is dry,wash off with water.71.→72.→73.→74.→75..10.美国加利福尼亚州Bellcrest学校创办了一本名叫School Bell的校刊.阅读下面制作校刊的六个步骤,完成制作流程的正确排序.A→71.→72.→73.→74.→75..11.如图1﹣2是一个"魔术绳"的表演,另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤.请参照解密图,将阅读材料A﹣E 正确排序,完成56﹣60小题.A.Now pick up the scissors.Hold the paper carefully and cut through it.Keep the small piece of string between you and the scissors,so you do not cut the string.B."Magic string"is a popular magic trick.You can do this trick for your friends or family.You just need a piece of paper,a piece of string and some scissors.That's all.C.Pick up the paper and fold side A down.Now your friends can see side B,but they can't see side A.Side A is shorter than B,so it does not cover the string.Push the middle of the string up,and fold C up over A.Now most of the string is inside the paper,but a small piece of the string is outside.You can see it but your friends can't.D.Put one hand over the paper,and then pull the string out slowly with your other hand.The string is still in one long piece!E.First,fold the paper so that it is like the paper in the picture.Side A is shorter than side B,but not much shorter.Side C is much shorter than Side B.Show the long piece of string so that people can look at it.Put this piece of string on the paper.56..57..58..59..60..12.51.Thank you for the gift.It's so nice.52.Wish you good luck in the final exam!53.My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?54.Animals are our friends.We should protect them.55.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home.13.(81)It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play thisgame.That's 4percent of the world's population!(82)Many people in old days played early forms (形式)of this modern game.Cu ju (蹴鞠),a ball﹣kicking game in China,was reported as early as 2,500B.C.Around the same time in Greece,peoplewere also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didn't become official (官方的)until 1863.An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟).(83)From then on,other associations in the countries were set up.They came together﹣to make up the FIFA,which organizes the World Cup.It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular.(84)Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play.Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.(85)The sport's no﹣hands rule makes beautiful dance﹣like movements on the field.What's more,this sport excites the heart.Teams might score only a few times each match,so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup.But one thing is certain:The world will be watching.A.He also wrote the sport's official rules.B.Soccer is the world's favorite sport.C.Playing soccer is good for your health.D.But one reason is how simple the sport is.E.People love soccer as well as their countries.F.It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.G.Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.14.根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的主题,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内.(76).The world use 1million plastic bags every minute.They can now be found in all parts of the world.Each plastic bag takes more than 1,000years to disintegrate (粉碎)and never completely disappears.(77).When I was young,I thought space was wonderful.I spent all day imagining that I had my own spaceship.I would invite my cousins and my friends to join the trip and spend the whole day exploring other planets.That was my earliest dream.(78).In Brazil,people wear white clothes on New Year's Eve (31December)because it brings good luck.At midnight people go to the sea and jump over the waves seven times.Then they throw flowers into the sea and make wishes for the New Year.(79).Over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again.But scientists are sure that what's happening now is different.The world is getting warmer.For example,the way we use energy from coal and oil is making the planet hotter.This is one cause of climate(气候)change﹣it's man﹣made.(80).Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That wasa big mistake.But I saw a good friend on that train.I was glad I made that mistake!When a good thing comesout of a mistake,that's a happy accident.15.My mother is a kind and nice woman.(61)One Sunday night,when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed.(62)that I didn't move.But for a while,I noticed that she didn't say anything.(63)I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried.I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.(64)"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual.I pretended not to hear,but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV (65)Then I understood her.I love my mother.阅读排序参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】乔琳蕾正独自一人在家看电视,这时节目突然中断了."你干得非常漂亮,蕾小姐.当你说你的哥哥在房间的时候,我意识到这一定有什么不寻常的事情,"柯林斯先生说,"因为我知道你的哥哥在一年前的一次抢劫案件当中遇害了."A.这个可怕的消息便乔琳很害怕.就在这个时候,一个穿着棕色外衣的人突然出现了,站在她面前.B.片刻之后,传来了警车的声音.然后有人按响了门铃.那个劫匪用枪指着乔琳的后背说,把门打开,就说你已经睡了.不要让任何人进来.C.所以当警察科林斯先生问乔琳是否有什么事情的时候,乔琳告诉他,没什么事情,她正在和哥哥一起看电视.科林斯先生走啦.然而,几分钟以后,一些警察破窗而入,马上抓到了那名劫匪.D."安静点儿,女士.把你的钱放在桌子上,"劫匪说,"如果你敢报警,你就是在自找麻烦.这时乔琳甚至更害怕了.她努力地使自己冷静下来.E."对不起,打断一下这个节目.这儿有一个来自警察的重要的通知.大约晚上九点钟,一位女士被一名穿着棕色衣服的人抢劫并杀害了.如果你知道任何关于这个人的情况,请给警察打电话.谢谢!【解答】考查阅读排序,需要联系上下文进行答案,另外这个一个故事类的文章,需要将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.(1)E.根据文章开头交待,乔琳正独自一人在家看电视,结合Sorry to interrupt the program,尤其是这里的program,说明这两句是关系密切,紧接着发生的.(2)A."这个可怕的消息"应该指的是电视中刚刚播放过的关于劫匪的消息.所以这应该是第二句.(3)D.穿着棕色衣服的动匪出现了,所以紧接着就是劫匪和女主人之间的对话,这样可以确定这是第三句.(4)B."片刻之后",这是一个承上启下的过渡句.是指劫匪和和女主人之间的对话以后发生的事情,所以后面是故事的关键紧张的时候了.(5)C.这句话开头说"所以当柯林斯先生问乔琳有什么特别的事情的时候,乔琳告诉他…….这正好和前面劫匪要求乔琳的一致.所以这个顺序也就可以确定.2.【分析】在中国的大街上,很多人都在共用自行车.你知道如何使用公用自行车吗?有四个步骤:请按正确的顺序排列.由于共享自行车的种类很多,首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,不要忘记支付押金;在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它;现在你可以在任何地方骑你的自行车了.记得遵守交通规则,小心些.最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方.当然,我们最好把车停在合适的地方.别忘了锁自行车.【解答】1.D 考查对语境的理解,根据"first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app"首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,语句当中有"first"首先,应放在最前面,故选D.2.B 考查对语境的理解,根据上下文语境,可推出此处是讲要先扫描二维码才能解锁,故选B.3.A 考查对语境的理解,根据"Use your smartphone to scan the QR code on ashared bike to unlock it"在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它,可推出扫描二维码之后就可以解锁,可以骑走共享单车了,故选A.4.C 考查对语境的理解,根据"Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit"最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方,语句当中有"Finally"最后,应放在最后面,故选C.3.【分析】(1)吉姆是个小学生,他去美国的帕克学校.他早上七点半起床,吃面包和牛奶当早餐.(2)帕克学校挨着他的房子.他八点半上学,九点上课.他早上有三节课.他最喜欢的课是美术课.(3)十一点,吉姆休息一会儿,和他的朋友们聊天.他的一些同学去操场踢足球,但吉姆不喜欢踢足球.(4)下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.他三点半回家.(5)晚上,他吃晚饭和看电视.他十点上床睡觉.【解答】1.D 细节推理题.根据题干He gets up at half past seven in the morning 他早上七点半起床,可知结合选项和图片,选项D是起床的情景.故选D.2.C 细节推理题.根据题干He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.他八点半上学,九点上课.可知结合选项和图片,选项C是去上学的情景,故选C.3.A 细节推理题.根据题干Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,他的一些同学去操场踢足球,可知结合选项和图片,选项A是踢足球的情景.故选A.4.B 细节推理题.根据题干Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.可知结合选项和图片,选项B是上课的情景,故选B.5.E 细节推理题.根据题干he has dinner and watches TV.他吃晚饭和看电视.可知结合选项和图片,选项E是看电视的情景,故选E.4.【分析】本文是四位同学在介绍自己最喜欢的书.【解答】1.B.细节理解题.结合When I felt sad,my best friend gave me the book当李梅不开心的时候,我的好朋友送给我的,故答案是B.2.D.细节理解题.结合Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book可知托尼最喜欢的书是Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea ,故答案是D.3.B.推理判断题.结合If you are interested in history,don't miss it.如果你对历史感兴趣,不要错过这本书,故可知书中能学习到历史,答案是B.4.C.细节理解题.结合but tells us about the correct values可知这本书告诉我们真正的价值观,故选C.5.C.标题判断题.结合My favorite book is A Friend like Henry本文是介绍自己最喜欢的书,故答案是C.5.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆•史密斯.他住在伦敦.一天,李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆.他们不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.他们找不到汤姆的家.他们在街上走了很长时间.然后他们看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.他们走到他跟前问路.那人笑了,但什么也没说.然后他把手伸进了口袋,拿出一本书.他打开书读道:"对不起,我不会说英语.晚上,他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家.【解答】1.C 考查对文章内容的推理,根据"Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,可推出开头应该先说明汤姆是2人的朋友,故选C.2.A 考查对文章内容的把握,根据"Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith"上文讲了李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆,可推断下文要讲故事的起因,2人去看朋友,故选A.3.E 考查对上下文的理解,根据"They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either"李先生和金先生不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.可推断他们找不到汤姆的家,E项符合语境,故选E.4.B 考查对上下文的理解,根据"Then they see a man near a bus stop"上文讲了李先生和金先生找不到汤姆的家,然后看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.可推断下文应该是讲问路的结果,B项符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查对文章内容的把握,根据" Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"开头讲了李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,空格处应填写故事的结果,D项他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家符合语境,故选D.6.【分析】此题是苹果蛋糕的制作过程.(1)把苹果削皮切成片.(2)把苹果片放在搅拌机里,然后打开.(3)把苹果泥、面粉和黄油放进碗里,用叉子搅拌.(4)把碗里的混合物拿出来,卷起来,做8个像这样的苹果蛋糕.(5)把油放进煎锅里,把苹果蛋糕煎成两面都是棕色的.(6)把蛋糕从煎锅里拿出来,放在盘子上,然后把托盘放进烤箱里几分钟.(7)在蛋糕上浇点枫糖浆,然后享用.【解答】答案:(1)G.Peel the apples and cut them into slices.(2)D.Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3)C.Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4)B.Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5)E.Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6)A.Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7)F.Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.【分析】文章大意:文中主要讲述的是一个美国游客第一次来中国,想要去动物园旅游,但是不认识路,所以就去询问.最后警察告诉她,可以从当前的位置坐车去第五中学,在第五中学坐9号公交可以到达动物园.【解答】76.J,考察日常交际及上下文理解,遍历所有选项可知此题在询问他人路线,由此可知第一处应该是D或者是J,D指明的是young man,E没有指明对方是谁,在遍历选项之后发现后文说话的是一个警察,所以一开始问路是,说话人选择的是young man,由此确定答案为J,询问小男孩去动物园的路.77.B,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据后文可知,小男孩并不知道,所以后来才会找警官帮忙,所以应该回答Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there在不知道路线的情况下询问告诉对方去找警察帮忙,选择B.78.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据小男孩的建议,You'd better ask the policeman over there你最好去找一下那位警察,所以此处应该是和警察搭讪并询问去动物园的路,选择D.79.I,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方在询问去公园的路,所以警察应该是说明如何去公园,遍历剩余的选项可知此后说明的应该是怎样去第五中学,所以推测此处警察给的建议应该是在去动物园之前先找到第五中学,选择I.80.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,警察说到but you must find where No.5Middle School is first要先找到第五中学,由于是外国游客,所以并不知道第五中学在哪,所以此处询问的是第五中学的方位,选择A.81.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方表明I am from America来自美国,并且不知道去第五中学的路,所以此处应该是告诉那个美国游客去第五中学的路线,选择C.82.F,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上句提到"You'll find No.5Middle School."你会找到第五中学,但是对于美国游客而言,并不知道有多远,所以应该是询问距离有多远,选择F.83.H,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?"动物园离第五中学有多远,所以应该是回答距离,选择H.84.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"About two kilometers away"将近两公里,路途有点远,所以应该询问能不能做公交去,选择E.85.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,文中提到"Can I go there by bus?"我能坐公交去动物园吗?所以答案应该是能或者是不能,选择G.8.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一个有名的作家,她的名字叫海伦凯勒.讲述的是从出生到20岁成年之间的事情.在排序时,可以根据时间出现的先后顺序着手,依次对几个不同的句子进行排序.D介绍的是海伦凯勒的基本信息,B介绍的是1岁时候的事情,E是六岁,C是十岁,D是二十岁,由此可以判断文章顺序、【解答】71.D,考察上下文理解.文中提到了一个人物,所以在文章开头应该交代人物是谁,叫什么,由"This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller"可知选择D.72.B,考察上下文理解,遍历所有选项,在介绍Helen Keller时,采用时间顺序,所以此处应该选择B,"When she was only one year old"讲述的是一岁时候的事情.73.E,考察上下文理解,文中提到"When she was six"当他六岁岁的时候,与上文一岁时候相呼应,并与下文十岁向衔接,由此确定选择E.74.C,考察上下文理解,C选项中提到衔接词Later,且该处提及的年龄为"when she was ten"十岁,与上文六岁在逻辑上没有问题,由此确定选择C.75.A,考察上下文理解,句子开头提到"When she was twenty"当她20岁的时候,此时出现的年龄是最大的,所以应该在文章最后被提到,由此确定选择A.9.【分析】1.首先看一看手.2.把脸洗干净.3.用毛巾把脸擦干.4.把面膜敷在脸上.5.当面膜干了之后,用水洗掉.【解答】71.B,推理判断题,文中说第一步应该是检查自己的双手,所以选择B.72.C,推理判断题,文中说第二步是把脸洗干净,而且要求洗的要彻底,所以选择C.73.E,推理判断题,文中说第三步是用毛巾把脸擦干,根据图片内容可知选择E.74.D,推理判断题,文中说第四步是把面膜敷在脸上,所以选择D.75.A,推理判断题,文中说等到面膜干了之后就用水洗掉,所以选择A.10.【分析】文章大意:A:所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点".B:选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色.C:在出版之前,文章还应该进行排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印.D:同学们写好之后,选择最好的文章.E:从观点里选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容.F:所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,打印纸张为回收纸,杂志售价2.5美元.【解答】71.E,考察上下文理解,上文A中提到所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点",此处是在获取观点,获取之后应该做的就是选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容,由此判断选择E.72.D,考察上下文理解,上文E中提到同学们根据自己的喜好去写文章,所以下一步应该是选择最好的文章,由此确定选择D.73.B,考察上下文理解,上文D中提到选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色,因此选择B.74.C,考察上下文理解,上文B提到在电脑上进行修改和润色,之后在出版之前,还应该排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印,由此确定选择C.75.F,考察上下文理解,上文C提到所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,此处介绍的是打印相关的事情,所以选择F.11.【分析】文章大意:文章是在介绍一个小魔术的步骤.首先准备魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.之后将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.【解答】56.B,推理判断题,根据图片1的内容,是在描述魔术绳所需的东西,由此确定选择B,描述的是魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.57.E,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸片折好,由此确定选择E,将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.58.C,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸拿起来,从中间把绳子揪出来,由此确定选择C,译为把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.59.A,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸从中心剪开,由此确定选择A,拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.60.D,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是把绳子从纸中抽出来,由此确定选择D,用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.12.【分析】51.谢谢你的礼物,很不错.52.祝你期末考试顺利.53.我的电脑坏了,我能用一下你的吗?54.动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们.55.你离开家的时候记得把灯关了.【解答】51.F,考察情景交际,文中提到"Thank you for the gift.It's so nice"谢谢你的礼物,很不错.所以应该礼貌性的回复说话人,表示对方喜欢礼物自己也很开心,由此确定选择F.52.C,考察情景交际,文中提到"Wish you good luck in the final exam"祝你期末考试顺利,是祝福的话,所以应该谢谢对方,选择C.53.A,考察情景交际,文中提到"My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?"我的电脑坏了我能用一下你的吗?是在询问对方意见,回答可以或者不可以,选择A.54.D,考察情景交际,文中提到Animals are our friends.We should protect them动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们,可知此处说的是保护动物的建议,所以应该是表示赞同或反对,由此确定选择D.55.B,考察情景交际,文中提到"Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home"你离开家的时候记得把灯关了,是在吩咐所做的事情,所以回答好的,由此确定选择B.13.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了足球的相关知识.足球是一个世界流行的运动,地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项游戏.在古时候很多国家以不同的形式在玩这项运动,中国的蹴鞠,在古希腊人们也在玩类似的游戏,所以不清楚足球发源地在哪.想要说清楚足球真正受欢迎的原因并不是那么容易的,但是足球受欢迎的一个重要原因就在于它的简单.足球比赛不需要手,因此球场上的动作胜似一场美丽的舞蹈.【解答】81.B,考察上下文理解,后文提到"It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play this game"地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项。

(英语) 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语) 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

AAccording to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lightingDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! (1)Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④(2)What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A. I will remember the bicycle number.B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.(3)lf your house is on fire, you must__________.A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD. take everything you have and then run away(4)There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6(5)The best title for this passage is _________.A. How to Keep CalmB. Self-protectionC. An usual lessonD. Danger【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】据调查,学生的安全是一个大问题,现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。

TaohuayuanIt lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign(统治) of Guangxu (1875-1908) of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot(景点) appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts- the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem WallChangde Poem Wall is a 4-kilometre-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved(雕刻) with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record.Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it's famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.【答案】places of interest/ scenic spots;two;the Taohua Mountain;4 kilometres;paintings【解析】【分析】主要讲了桃花源和常德诗墙。

中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解It was a full moon night. A thief was getting ready to steal something from a villager's house. He got to the house, and then went inside quietly. By the moonlight outside, he entered a dark room.He could not even see his own hands or feet. But on the wall near the roof, there was a ventilator(通风设备).The moon created a circle of light on it. The thief brought a cloth with him in order to get together all the things he hoped to steal. He spread it out on the floor and went inside the storeroom, where all the things were kept.He didn't know that the owner of the house was awake and watching. As soon as the thief went inside the storeroom, he got up quickly from his bed, and picked up the cloth which the thief had spread out. He came back to his bed, which was in one dark corner of the room, and waited for the thief to come out.At the same time, the thief went on collecting the things he wanted and threw them on the floor where he knew he had spread out the cloth. Soon there was a little mountain in the center of the room. Then the thief looked around for the end of the cloth to tie up the stolen things. At that time, the house owner let out a big groan--a deep groan. The thief was so scared that he hurried to run away. The thief not only failed to steal. But also lost his cloth.(1)From the passage we can learn that the thief was to steal something from a villager's house .A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. at nightD. at noon(2)The underlined word “groan” means “”.A. .呼吸B. 呻吟般的声音C. 休息D. 铃声(3)What of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. The thief spread the cloth out on the floor and went inside.B. The thief was so scared after the house owner let out a big groan.C. The owner of the house asleep .D. The thief not only failed to steal, but also lost his cloth.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子,准备偷东西后来主人醒了,小偷被吓跑,什么也没偷到的故事。

中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案含解析

中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案含解析

中考英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Stonehenge means "hanging stones". They stood in a circle, with 30 more stones lying on topto form a ring of rocks. There was also an inner circle built with similar stones. The stones set upin a trilithon(巨石牌坊) pattern.A trilithon is made of two stone pillars with a stab of rock laid across the top. The stones weighup to 20 tons each. People wonder how the huge rocks were placed that way.Historians agree that Stonehenge was built in three different stages. The first stage took place about 5, 000 years ago. At that time, a large circular earth wall was made. Historians believe thewall was dug and cut with tools made form anglers(鹿角)of red deer. The earth wall was about 98m in diameter(直径) a 5-meter-tall stone was placed near the center. Then, they hadto transport the large blue stones (up to 4 tons) 384 kilometers to Stonehenge. Experts thinkthey might be moved across ice and snow. The ground in winter in this area is usually full of iceand snow, making it easier to move the rocks. The next task was to stand the stones up. The most difficult task was putting the top stones in place. Each one of these tasks took a lot of planningand a lot of strength, but the workers of Stonehenge were excellent builders.Why was the monument built? Some scientists think it's a burial ground. There are over 400 graves (burial sits) nearby. A man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest goldever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC). Others think Stonehenge was built by early astronomers. Scientists believe that when a person stands in the center of the monument, the changing of seasons can be seen. Certain stones mark the location of the rising and setting moonin midwinter. Other stones mark the rising and setting sun in midsummer. The ancient peopleheld religious ceremonies on these days. These ceremonies probably asked the gods to bringgood weather for crops and to protect the people from bad weather.Stonehenge is an engineering success. Thousands of years later, it still stands. As a calendar, Stonehenge is very accurate. It shows that early people had a deep understanding of the movements to the sun and the moon. They didn't have machines or computers, but Stonehenge shows people could do many things using only their muscles and their brains.(1)he first building stage of Stonehenge was ________.A. to dig and cut the earth wallB. to move the blue stones across the iceC. to stand the stones upD. to put the top stones in place(2)Which evidence(证据) is given to support the idea that Stonehenge was a burial ground?A. Stonehenge was made of stones.B. It is a place for celebrating ceremonies.C. The passing of seasons can be seen there.D. Two gold earrings were found in a grave.(3)The underlined word "accurate" in the last paragraph probably means "________".A. correctB. strangeC. hugeD. heavy(4)Stonehenge was probably NOT originally built for ________.A. touristsB. religious reasonsC. a burial groundD. telling the seasons【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了巨石阵的形状,发展以及历史意义。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】(1)No, he didn't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.根据短文内容,判断正误。

Riding a Mobike on the street. You might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.But you are not in China—You are in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global (世界性的).Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people don't. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of the US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. "Made in China" becomes cool.(1)We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.(2)Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes.(3)More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China. (4)In the past , most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted. (5)This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】本文介绍了有关中国元素的很多东西。

中考英语专练:阅读理解及答案解析5篇

中考英语专练:阅读理解及答案解析5篇

2021年中考英语专练:阅读理解及答案解析5篇<1>阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(1)Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.“You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemedto be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.A. help the poor familyB. buy something to eatC. buy some pretty booksD. learn another language49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?A. He couldn’t understand the boyB. He wouldn’t accept the moneyC. He didn’t like the boy’s languageD. He was too cold to say anything50. How much did Edward give the poor family?A. One dollarB. Two dollarsC. Three dollarsD. Four dollars51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?A. got a prize for his kind heartB. had to buy his books next yearC. bought the books at the bookstoreD. got more money from his father【参考答案】:48-51 CABA【语篇解读】:本篇是一个记叙文。

初三英语阅读理解试题答案及解析

初三英语阅读理解试题答案及解析

初三英语阅读理解试题答案及解析1.【1】Xiang Jingyu was born in______A. Xupu countyB. Huitong countyC. Chenxi county【答案】A【解析】从Birthplace中看出答案“Xupu county Hunan province”。

【2】Which of the following is True?A. September 14 is Xiang Jingyu’s BirthdayB. Xiang Jingyu joined CPC in 1922.C. She was killed at the age of thirty.【答案】B【解析】排除法答题。

从“birthday”和“joining CPC”这两栏得出答案。

2.【1】The picture is about ______A. fitness clubsB. language clubsC. dance clubs【答案】A【解析】细节题由图片上方的第一句话可知。

【2】What is the percentage(百分比) of students in the clubs ?A.2.6%B.13.6%C.16.9%【答案】B【解析】细节题由图片上含有“students”可以看到,故选B。

3. Who is the superstar of the cat world? It has to be Uncle Cat. Uncle Cat is a fat white cat living in the countryside of Japan. He is already nine years old, as old as our 50-year-old unclein cat years. That’s why he gets the nickname(绰号) Uncle Cat.Uncle Cat is a lazy cat. He often half shuts his eyes and lies in the sun. It makes him look relaxed and peaceful. He also enjoys himself in a basket, so he has another name: Basket Cat. Uncle Cat is clever. He knows exactly how to make himself look cool—to wear a pair of sunglasses. From hats to flowers, Uncle Cat likes everything that makes him a different cat. Uncle Cat’s owner likes to take pictures of Uncle Cat. To his surprise, these photos are very popular on the internet. They make people from all over the world to know and love this cute cat.Recently, a big earthquake happened in Uncle Cat’s hometown. But don’t worry. Uncle Cat is also a lucky cat. He is safe and sound. That means there will be more photos of Uncle Cat on time and he will soon bring us more fun!【1】What do you know about Uncle Cat’s looks?A. He is a fat white cat.b. He is already nine years old.C. He is a lonely cat.D. He lives in the country of Japan.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes (3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

B“Do you believe in life after death?” Jack's boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather's funeral(葬礼), he dropped in to see you.”(1)What do you think Jack did the day before?A. He attended his grandfather's funeral.B. He did nothing special and he worked as usual.C. He meant to attend a funeral but didn't.D. He told a lie to get the day off.(2)What do you guess Jack's grandfather was doing the day before?A. He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.B. He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.C. He was doing his usual business.D. He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.(3)When the boss said, "That makes everything just fine", he _______.A. meant he was glad that Jack’s grandfather was still aliveB. was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outC. was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKD. meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话,Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久,他的祖父来看他。

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

2023年中考英语专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(含解析)

2023年中考英语专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(含解析)

初中英语2023年中考专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(一)Located in Pennsylvania, US, Here With Us Farm is trying to help animals. Every morning, Amanda Clark checks on the cows, pigs and dogs. These animals were once mistreated (虐待).Because of the pandemic, the farm has been lonely for a long time. Many leisure activities (休闲活动) have been canceled. The animals have been missing visitors. A friend of Clark’s came up with a good idea to connect these animals with people. In March, 2020, the farm began to post the animals’ basic information online. People could visit the farm’s website and choose an animal to write to.“We wanted to give kids and our animals some joy,” Clark said. “Many kids have written to our animals. The most popular animals are Ronnie the cow, Chester the cow and Rosie the chick.”About 265 kilometers away, the Indraloka Animal Farm is also using pens and paper to connect people with its animals. Indra Lahiri, the owner, began rescuing animals in the late 1990s. She now keeps more than 300 animals.The farm’s pen pal program was started a few years ago. It used to be only for the children who had volunteered on the farm. After the pandemic broke out, the program began to be open to all children.In return for their letters, kids can receive photos and sometimes even works of art created by animals. “I believe the animals enjoy seeing the letters,” Lahiri said. “We read all the letters to them. Kids need animals, and animals also need kids.”1. Why did Here With Us Farm start to post the animals’ basic in formation online?A. Because it wanted to save the animals.B. Because it wanted to raise money for the animals.C. Because it wanted to connect the animals with people.D. Because it wanted to give the children a chance to volunteer.2. There are __________ animals on the Indraloka Animal Farm now.A. about 35B. more than 300C. about 265D. more than 5653. The Indraloka Animal Farm’s pen pal program was started __________.A. in March, 2020B. in the late 1990sC. a few weeks agoD. a few years ago4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A. the animalsB. the kidsC. the workersD. the letters5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All farms had to be closed because of the pandemic.B. Children can receive money for writing to animals.C. Lahiri said the animals were very scared when seeing these letters.D. In the past, not all children could take part in the pen pal program.【篇章导读】由于疫情, 农场的很多休闲活动都被取消了。

(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案含解析

(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案含解析

(英语)中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.配对阅读:左栏是五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的商店。

( B )【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中原句They are looking for an online shop where they can buy some clothes of Chinese styles. His girlfriend is crazy about Qipao. 可知他们要买中国风格的服装,他的女朋友对旗袍很着迷。

以及One-stop shopping for beautiful Chinese clothing, including custom-made man' kung fu uniform and woman's Qipao. 这家网店卖美丽的中国服饰,包括传统的功夫服,和女士的旗袍。

可知和C项相符,故选C。

(2)根据文中原句She wants to paint it with some environment-friendly products. She doesn't care about the price as long as the products are good. 可知Lucy要用环保的产品粉刷新房。

不在乎价钱,只要产品好。

以及Wonder Land has all kinds of eco-friendly products. Visit our store to choose wonderful products for beautiful house. 可知Wonder Land有很多环保产品。

参观我们的店来选择美丽的家的好产品吧。

可知和G项信息匹配,故选G。

(3)根据文中原句And he wants to find perfect gifts for both the mother and the baby. 他想要为母亲和孩子找到完美的礼物,以及Your Only Gift is the place you can find the perfect gift for people of different ages for birthdays, Christmas or any other event. 你唯一的礼物是你能为不同年龄的人找到生日、圣诞或任何其他大事的完美礼物,可知两项信息相符,故选F。

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)

中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍,从。

A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。

________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accidenthe became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart.Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around himlaughing. Jame's story is encouraging.B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history.D. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes andsings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. Thisbook is about how she worked hard to be a singer.E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick.【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容回答问题。

Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.""As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.We're very lazy," she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesn't think so."I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.(1)Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?(2)When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?(3)Translate the underlined sentence(翻译划线句子)"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.(4)The underlined phrase(划线短语)"depend too much on" in the passage means(意思) in Chinese.(5)For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to(根据)the passage?【答案】(1)Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.(2)As soon as he leaves home.(3)他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。

初中中考阅读理解专项训练及答案解析

初中中考阅读理解专项训练及答案解析

中考英语阅读理解专项训练An eight—year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money。

When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, ”Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand。

”And what do you want?" asked the salesman。

"It's for my little brother," the girl answered. ”He's really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle。

" "Pardon ?” said the salesman。

"My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?" "We don’t sell a miracle here, child。

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。

There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20-25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码)to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010)11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ¥30-¥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum(2)Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ¥25.B. ¥100.C. ¥125.D. ¥150.(3)If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park (4)Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week (5)____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

(1)细节题。

根据第一个信息栏Scan the QR code (扫描二维码)to get more information and book tickets.可知,通过扫描二维码,你可以得到更多关于民间艺术展的信息,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据第二个信息栏Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10价格:每位成人50元人民币;每个孩子25元;10岁以下免费可知,汤米是一个9岁的男孩,免费,他的父母票价是50*2=100,他们三个付100元,故选B。

(3)推理题。

根据Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center你想学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做纸花?来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧,可知如果简想学做纸花,她应该去青年中心,故选C。

(4)推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Age: 13 to 18,可知适合年龄是13-18岁,故20岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地,故选B。

(5)推理题。

根据民间艺术营地的信息Time: December 13-20可知,民间艺术展持续最少的几天,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

2.根据短文理解选择正确答案。

DIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警长)of the Paris Police.We welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance(熟人)whom we hadn't seen for a great time."I need your assistance," said Germain. "I met a case(案件)that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange."“Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.”“Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have le arned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.""But who would dare do such a thing" I cried."The thief," said Germain softly, "He's a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.”"A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officers carefullysearched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.Dupin explained, "I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone's nose, where no one would search for it.""Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe(观察)better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat.""I was sure it was the letter.""Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.""The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words:Your plan was good, but mine was betterAs you can see, I took the letter.----Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe(1)The underlined word "assistance" in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A. hobbyB. helpC. habitD. holiday(2)Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A. The writer.B. Mr. Germain.C. Mr. Dupin.D. Minister Danton.(3)Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A. wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's houseB. leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's houseC. hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD. writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder(4)From the passage we can infer that .A. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB. Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC. Danton and the writer are new friendsD. Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述法国巴黎的著名侦探杜宾先生的故事。

相关文档
最新文档