四级听力模拟题1
四级听力模拟试题
四级听力模拟试题第一节 (共5小题)现在你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
短文听两遍。
Question 1:What is the topic of the talk?A. Stress management.B. Time management.C. Procrastination.Question 2:What does the speaker suggest doing to manage time effectively?A. Setting priorities.B. Avoiding distractions.C. Breaking tasks into small steps.Question 3:According to the speaker, what is the downside of multitasking?A. It reduces efficiency.B. It increases stress.C. It causes distraction.Question 4:When should you tackle difficult tasks, according to the speaker?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.Question 5:What is the speaker's final advice?A. Be flexible with your plan.B. Avoid taking breaks.C. Seek help when needed.第二节 (共5小题)现在你将听到一段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
对话听两遍。
Question 6:What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Colleagues.C. Customer and salesperson.Question 7:Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a café.Question 8:What does the man think of the book?A. It's confusing.B. It's informative.C. It's entertaining.Question 9:What does the woman think of the book?A. It's well-written.B. It's difficult to follow.C. It's not worth reading.Question 10:What is the man going to do?A. Borrow the book from the woman.B. Look for other books by the same author.C. Recommend the book to his friend.第三节 (共5小题)现在你将听到一篇对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题(1)及答案
大学英语四级听力模拟试题(一)及答案听力试题Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.回答1-25题:1、A.To a museum.B.To awedding.C.To New Mexico.D.To visit a friend in Afizona.2、A.They are politicians.B.They are news reporters.C.They are TV actors.D.They are cat lovers.3、A.He dresses more formally now.B.What he wears does not match his position.C.He has ignored his friends since graduation.D.He failed to do well at college.4、A.Peaches are in season now.B.Peaches are not at their best now.C.The woman didn’t know how to bargain.D.The woman helped the man choose the fruit.5、A.It will reduce government revenues.B.It will stimulate business activities.C.It will mainly benefit the wealthy.D.It will cut the stockholders’dividends.6、A.Taking a picture of Prof.Brown.B.Commenting on an oil-painting.C.Hosting a TV program.D.Staging a performance.7、A.Fixing some furniture.B.Repairing the toy train.C.Reading the instructions.D.Assembling the bookcase.8、A.$240.B.$200.C.$300.D.$120.9、听录音,回答以下问题:A.1999.B.1990.C.1969.D.1996.10、A.The Frontier.B.The lakes and Winter Wonderland.C.The Canadian border.D.The Appalachian mountains.11、A.North.B.Northeast.C.MidwestD.West.12、A.It is the north side ofthe US.B.It is in Canada.C.It is in the east part ofthe US.D.Itis onthewest edge ofthe US.听录音,回答以下问题:13、A.Transferring to another department.B.Studying accounting at a university.C.Thinking about doing a different job.D.Making preparation for her wedding.14、A.She has finally got a promotion and a pay raise.B.She has got a satisfactory job in another company.C.She could at last leave the accounting department.D.She managed to keep her position in the company.15、A.He and Andrea have proved to be a perfect match.B.He changed his mind about marriage unexpectedly.C.He declared that he would remain single all his life.D.He would marry Andrea even without meeting her.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A.,B.,C. and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One听录音,回答以下问题:16、A.To win over the majority ofpassengers from airlines in twenty years.B.To reform railroad management in western European countries.C.To electrify the railway lines between major European cities.D.To set up an express train network throughout Europe.17、A.Major European airlines will go bankrupt.B.Europeans will pay much less for traveling.C.Traveling time by train between major European cities will be cutby half.D.Trains will become the safest and most efficient means of travel in Europe.18、A.Train travel will prove much more comfortable than air travel.B.Passengers will feel much safer on board a train than on a plane.C.Rail transport will be environmentally friendlier than air transport.D.Traveling by train may be as quick as,or even quicker than,by air.19、A.In 1981.B.In 1989.C.In 1990.D.In 2000.Passage Two听录音,回答以下问题:20、A.Customers may get addicted to the smells.B.Customers may be misled by the smells.C.It hides the defects of certain goods.D.It gives rise to unfair competition.21、A.Flexible.B.CriticA..C.Supportive.D.Cautious.22、A.The flower scent stimulated people’s desire to buy.B.Stronger smells had greater effects on consumers.C.Most shoppers hated the smell in the shoe store.D.84%of the customers were unaware of the smells.Passage Three听录音,回答以下问题:23、A.It may produce an increasing number of idle youngsters.B.It may affect the quA.ity of higher education in America.C.It may cause many schools to go out of operation.D.It may lead to a lack of properly educated workers.24、A.It iS less serious in cities than in rural areas.B.It affects both junior and senior high schools.C.It results from a worsening economic climate.D.It is a new chA.lenge facing American educators.25、A.A lowing them to choose their favorite teachers.B.Creating a more relaxed learning environment.C.Rewarding excellent academic performance.D.Helping them to develop better study habits.Section CDireetions:In this section.you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is readfor thefirst time,you shouM listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is readfor the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have lust heard.Finally,when the passage is readfor the third time,you should check what you have written.根据下列材料,请回答:The economy is one of the most important and urgent issues for Nicholas Sarkozy,France’s new President.He focused on change during his(26)__________ campaign,but trade unions are expected to strongly(27)__________ some of the changes he is planning.There’s no doubting the scA.e o f the economic problems(28)__________ Nicholas Sarkozy.France’s(29)__________ rate hasn’t fallen below 8 percent in a quarter of a century and its economic growth rate during 2006 was the slowest of any(30)__________ in the European Union,except PortugA..But the new President has(31)__________ change.He wants to make it easier for businesses to hire and fire workers.Anyone who(32)__________ a job offer will lose their unemployment benefit.The civil service will be slimmed down to help fund big tax cuts for both businesses and individuals.And any time the French work above the thirty-five hour week will be completely tax free.These measures won 7t go down well with trade unions—who in the past have organized campaigns of open defiance to force French presidents with plans for painful reform to back down.But Mr.Sarkozy has made it an election pledge that unions will(33)__________ be able to bring the country to a standstill.Workers in key areas like public transport will facenew(34)__________ to provide minimum levels of service even during strikes.The unions may not like it—but the new President’s entire programme of reform(35)__________ his winning any stand off.26、请回答(26)题__________.27、请回答(27)题__________.28、请回答(28)题__________.29、请回答(29)题__________.30、请回答(30)题__________.31、请回答(31)题__________.32、请回答(32)题__________.33、请回答(33)题__________.34、请回答(34)题__________.35、请回答(35)题__________.听力答案Test 11-5.BBABC 6-10.CDDAB 11-15.CCCAB16-20.DCDAB 21-25.CADBC 26.election 27.disagree with 28.facing 29.unemployment 30.nation 31.promised 32.rejects33.no longer 34.requirements 35.depends on。
公文四级听力模拟题详解
公文四级听力模拟题详解听力模拟题一:会议通知题目:根据听力内容,向公司员工发出一封会议通知。
答案范例:公司名称:XXX有限公司发文日期:20XX年X月X日文件编号:XXX-XXXX-XX密级:普通会议通知根据公司相关规定,我公司将于下周举行一次全体员工会议,具体安排如下:时间:下周三(X月X日)上午9:00-11:00地点:公司会议室(X楼X室)议程:1. 公司近期业绩和经营情况的汇报2. 公司发展计划和目标的讨论3. 员工关于公司经营管理和福利待遇方面的意见和建议4. 公司新项目的介绍和展望5. 公司组织架构的调整和人员变动的通知请各位员工务必准时参加会议。
如有特殊情况无法参加,请提前向部门主管请假,并注明原因。
会议要求:请各位员工提前准备好相关资料,并积极参与会议讨论。
谢谢各位员工的合作与支持!XXX有限公司发文人:XXX联系电话:XXXXXXXX听力模拟题二:紧急通知题目:根据听力内容,向全体员工发布一份紧急通知。
答案范例:公司名称:XXX有限公司发文日期:20XX年X月X日文件编号:XXX-XXXX-XX密级:紧急紧急通知我公司近期接到恶劣天气警报,根据相关规定,经过紧急会商决定,决定作出以下安排:由于天气恶劣,公司决定明天停工一天,以确保员工的人身安全。
具体安排如下:1. 员工明天不需要上班,请合理安排时间,注意休息。
2. 除特殊情况外,请不要接触户外设备和设施,确保人身安全。
3. 公司会对天气状况进行实时监控,请密切关注公司通知渠道。
希望各位员工理解并积极配合公司的安排,确保自身和他人的安全。
如有任何疑问,请及时联系公司安全管理部门。
XXX有限公司发文人:XXX联系电话:XXXXXXXX听力模拟题三:新员工介绍题目:根据听力内容,向全体员工介绍一位新加入的高级经理。
答案范例:公司名称:XXX有限公司发文日期:20XX年X月X日文件编号:XXX-XXXX-XX密级:普通新员工介绍大家好!我要向大家介绍一位新加入我们公司的高级经理,详情如下:姓名:XXX性别:男年龄:XX岁学历:XX学位工作经验:X年上一家公司:XXX公司担任职务:行政总监XXX先生具备丰富的行业经验和出色的管理能力。
四级听力模拟第一套
Test OneListening ComprehensionSection ADirections: in this section you will hear 8 short conversations, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A)、B)、C)and D)、and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11.___B__{S/1}[A] The woman wants to get a skirt for a couple.[B] The man suggests the woman buy the skirts now.[C] The woman likes the skirts with different colors.[D] The man would not be there tomorrow.12._C_____{S/1}[A] She can drive the man to the airport.[B] She can pick up the man's aunt.[C] She can help the man take spare keys.[D] She can believe the terrible thing.13.__A____{S/1}[A] To call the man to know the details.[B] To ask the operator for information.[C] To tell the man his extension number.[D] To show his apology to the man.14.__B____{S/1}[A] He was annoyed by the man's friends.[B] He has been feeling bad recently.[C] He wanted to change his temper.[D] He didn't like to meet his friends.15._A_____{S/1}[A] She has to go through with her work first.[B] She is to attend a meeting at noon.[C] She feels too bad to play with them.[D] She will play with them if she has time.16.__D____{S/1}[A] He is required to bring some gift to the party.[B] He insists on taking the woman to the party.[C] He prefers to call Mr. Taylor for some suggestion.[D] He will bring some gift to Taylor's family.17.__C____{S/1}[A] Because she feels depressed doing the new job.[B] Because she doesn't enjoy meeting people.[C] Because she doesn't like typing and filing.[D] Because she can't deal with the new job well.18.__D____{S/1}[A] They won't be late for there is enough time.[B] They want to get to Lincoln station by 4:15.[C] They don't expect any trouble during the driving.[D] They can arrive on time if the traffic isn't too busy.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.__A____{S/1}[A] The staff wear too informal clothes.[B] The standard of office wear is too high.[C] The staff wear casual clothes on Fridays.[D] The office dress code is challenged.20.___B___{S/1}[A] Office wear is the symbol of the company's image.[B] Office wear is connected to the productivity.[C] The public demand certain office wear.[D] The boss is keen on formal office wear.21.___D___{S/1}[A] Walking with a dog can promote blood circulation.[B] A dog is the symbol of this financial company.[C] A favorable atmosphere helps uphold the image.[D] A relaxed workplace promotes productivity.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22.__A____{S/1}[A] The woman's summer job.[B] The woman's interest in job.[C] The woman's vacation plan.[D] The woman's income for living.23.___B___{S/1}[A] She can change her lifestyle.[B] She can get more skills from her work.[C] She can idle away the summer time.[D] She can find her interest in something.24.__D____{S/1}[A] A teacher who can interact with different students.[B] A life guard who can save people in a local pool.[C] An administrator who can give prior notification.[D] A tutor who can teach students of different levels.25.__B____{S/1}[A] She has been authorized to take her job.[B] She has talked to people interested in her job.[C] She has got a steady source for her job.[D] She has convinced the man to join her job.Directions: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.__C____{S/1}[A] Mark rapid change and growth.[B] Arouse revolution for all.[C] Reshape our life and the world.[D] rebuild television technology.27.___B___{S/1}[A] Interpretation of sight.[B] Sight from a distance.[C] Capability of converting image.[D] Complex system of electronics.28.__A____{S/1}[A] Through airwave transmission of television signals.[B] Through controlled transmission techniques.[C] Through some interest groups who need it.[D] Through non-broad-based airwave transmission.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.___D___{S/1}[A] Making bigger purchases.[B] Being easier to make ends meet.[C] Purchasing without paying cash.[D] Building a good credit history.30._A_____{S/1}[A] Operating it like checking account with a credit limit.[B] Monitoring students' purchase by their parents.[C] Issuing a bank card relevant to a parents' account.[D] Checking the exiting funds with students' permission.31.__C____{S/1}[A] Examine the agreement terms.[B] Compare different companies.[C] Search the Internet for information.[D] Get information from the companies.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.___A___{S/1}[A] Enhance memory ability.[B] Facilitate brain's growth.[C] Strengthen brain's skills.[D] Increase imaginative power.33.__C____{S/1}[A] Stay up all night.[B] Get up early in the morning.[C] Sleep insufficiently.[D] Sleep till the end of the night.34.__D____{S/1}[A] When the changes in nervous system happen.[B] Until one falls asleep at the end of the night.[C] While one sleeps over eight hours.[D] After one passes through deep sleep stages.35.__B____{S/1}[A] Arrange relevant information.[B] Sort important information.[C] Discard unimportant information.[D] Recollect useless information.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.What would happen if you were the only person left who spoke your language? This is the example to explain the (36)situation{B/1} of many people around the world whose local languages are (37)disappering{B/1}. This happens when an (38)official{B/1} language is used more often and children stop learning the local language of their parents. This is not a new(39)process{B/1}. Throughout history, the language spoken by a powerful group spreads across a(40)civilization{B/1}. Smaller cultures lose their local language as the language of the culture in power becomes the stronger (41)influence{B/1}. The Internet could be thought of as a new method of language (42)control{B/1}. The United Nations cultural organization, UNRSCO, says that 90% of the world's languages are not (43)represented{B/1} on the Internet.Experts say protecting languages is very important for many reasons. Languages contain the histories, ideas and knowledge of a culture. (44)Languages also contain valuable information about local medicines, environmental systems and species of plants and animala are unknown to scientists{B/1}. Language is in many ways, a window to the mind. (45)_What these language contain are all kinds of ways that we structure the world_{B/1}. Language is a way of storing the history of a people. Languages reflect a different historical contact with other groups, and, forpeople who have no written history, language can be one of the ways (46) that history can be gotten at just by looking carefully at the different layers in the language{B/1}.。
四级听力模拟
Section A1. W: Mary worked as a secretary for three years.Then she became a reporter.After that she started writing novels.M: I know.She has been doing nothing ever since.Q: What is Mary's occupation now?2. W: Are you pleased that your son wants to be a dentist?M: Not really.I'd rather he managed my store when I retired.Q: Who is the man?3. W: We've talked long enough.Now what do you think of my last novel?M: Well,it's a great success.Q: What is the woman?4. M: I'd like to see that brown jacket you have in the window, please. W: What size do you take?Q: What is the woman likely to be?5. W: I don't know how you'll get through your teaching practice.M: Oh,I'll manage.I always do.I've planned all my lessons.Q: What is the man,do you think?6. M: Please show me your license.You were doing 45 in a 30 miles an hour zone.W: Sorry,sir.But I have already been late for an important appointment. Q: Can you guess what the man is?7. M:I want a single room with a bath,what's the rate?W: It's 25 dollars a day.Your room number is 213It is on the second floor.Here is your key.Q: What's the woman's occupation?8. M: How long can I keep these books out?W: One month.Then you will be fined for every day they are overdue.Q: What's the woman's occupation?9. M: What do you intend to do with these children?W: I will teach them to read,to write and to be honest people.Q: What is the woman's job?10. M: Here's a prescription for some pills.Come back and see me in two weeks.W: Thank you very much for seeing me.Q: What is the man?Section B Passage OneA long time ago there lived a rich and powerful king.He was known everywhere for the splendors of his couragethe magnificence of his palace.the strength of his army,and the wealth of his treasure.At every meal his table held the rarest and best food.His life was one of constant comfort and ease.The one thought in the minds of each of his servants and courtierswas to satisfy every wish of the king.The king gave no thought to anything but his own pleasure and desire.He never thought about the welfare of his people.For years the king lived happily satisfying his every wish and thinking of no one but himself.Then one day,he became ill.The court doctors could do nothing to save him.Fearfully the Chief Physician came to the kingand told him that he had only few days to live.Then the king wept with sorrow and grief."How can I leave my palaces and court.How can I lose all my treasureand never see my army again?" he cried."It is not fair that this terrible thing should happen to me.When at last he knew that he must die.he ordered all his servants to parade before him in their richest clothes.He asked that all his treasures be laid out in front of him.After he had a magnificent banquet.he went to the balcony of his palace to watch his army march past.with flags flying and music playing.While he was standing on the balcony, he looked down and saw a poor beggar. "Oh,how I wish I were poor!" he cried."I would not then regret so much leaving my kingdom and all that I own.I would not be filled with regret because I have done so little god.for my people while I had the chance."11. What do you think of the king in this story?12. What did the Chief Physician tell the king?13. How did the king prepare for his death?14. What did the king regret in the end?Passage TwoThe big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The night air was cold and street-lamps gave little light.Frank was anxious to get home and his foot-steps rang loudly on the street.When he reached the middle of the bridgehe thought he could hear someone coming near behind him.He looked back but could see no one.However,the sound continued,and Frank began walking more quickly.Then he slowed down again,thinking there was nothing to fear in a town as quiet as this.The short,quick steps grew louder until they seemed very near.Frank found it impossible not to turn round.As he did so,he caught sight of a human form coming towards him.After reaching the other side of the bridge.Frank stopped and pretended to look down at the water.From the corner of his eyes he could now make out the form of a man dressed in a large overcoat.A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very little of his face could be seen.As the man came near,Frank turned towards himand said something about the weather in an effort to be friendly.The man did not answer but asked roughly where Oakfield House was.Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way. Frank began following the stranger quietly.The man was soon outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the window.A light was still on,and the man waited until it went out.When about half an hour had passed.Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him dryon to the ground at the other side.Now Frank knew what the man wanted to do.He walked quickly and silently across the street towards a telephone-box on the corner.15. What was Frank's occupation?16. What was the strange man?17. Whom would Fank telephone after he found this?Passage ThreeThe development of Jamestown in Virginiaduring the second half of the seventeenth centurywas closely related to the making and use of bricks.There are several practical reasons why bricks became important to the colon. Although the forests could initially supply sufficient wood.the process of cutting was extremely difficult.particularly because of the lack of road.Later,when the wood on the peninsula had been used up.wood had to be brought from some distance.Building stone was also in short supply.However,as earth was plentiful.it was inevitable that the colonists would turn to brickmaking.In addition to practical reasons for using brickas the principal construction material.there was also an ideological reason.Brick represented durability and permanence.The Virginia Company of London.instructed the colonists to build hospitals and new residences out of brick.In 1662,the Town Act of the Virginia Assemblyprovided for the construction of thirty-two brick buildingsand prohibited the use of wood as a construction materialHad this law ever been successfully carried out.Jamestown would have been a model city.Instead,the residents failed to follow the lay.and by 1699,Jamestown had collapsed into a pile of stonewith only three or four habitable houses.18. What were most buildings in Jamestown made of?19. Which of the following was NOT a reason for using bricks in construction?20. According to the passage,what eventually happened to Jamestown?。
听力模拟题Test 1
大学英语四级考试听力新题型模拟试题一Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Part IISection ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) In a jewelry shop.B) In the City Mall.C) Near a lorry.D) In a parking lot.2.A) They left the lorry together.B) They left the lorry without hoods.C) They run back to the lorry separately.D) They run back to the lorry without hoods.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3.A) The heart of London was flooded.B) An emergency exercise was conducted.C) 100 people in the suburbs were drowned.D) One of the bridges between north and south London collapsed.4.A) A flood wall was built.B) Rescue teams were formed.C) An alarm system was set up.D) 50 underground stations were made waterproof.Questions 5 and 7 will be based on the following news item.5.A) Through the School of Design and Visual Arts.B) Through the School of Social Work.C) Through the School of Business.D) Through the Arts and Sciences program.6.A) About 20,000 dollars.B) About 27,000 dollars.C) About 38,000 dollars.D) About 50,000 dollars.7.A) Federal ones.B) Private loans.C) Scholarships.D) A monthly payment plan.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A) Colleagues.B) Instructor and student.C) Neighbors.D) Anchor and guest.9.A) Baby-sitting the children.B) Documenting the children.C) Complaining about the difficulty of living.D) Teaching teenagers.10.A) Sensitive groups.B) Disadvantaged groups.C) Rich groups.D) Complicated groups.11.A) Kids are facing big issues in life.B) Life is moving fast recently.C) Kids can not earn the living.D) Kids are growing up quickly.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) Employer and employee.B) Professor and student.C) Classmates.D) Colleagues.13.A) She appreciates them.B) She thinks they are very interesting.C) She expects to buy some.D) She finds they are high-priced.14.A) She was late for the interview.B) She missed yesterday’s class.C) She lost her part-time job in IKEA.D) She gave up the chance to work in IKEA.15.A) Those who pursue fame and money only.B) Those who dream of owning a flash car.C) Those who are highly-skilled and focus on high-end markets.D) Those who value and abide by the company’s philosophy.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A) The problems of the elderly.B) The employment of graduates.C) The classes for retired people.D) Education programs for adults.17.A) Spending more time with their peers.B) Making as many friends as possible.C) Learning something new.D) Killing time.18.A) The fierce competition in the market.B) The big numbers of retired people.C) The reform of education systemD) The great pressure of work.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A) Plants and animals.B) Plants and fungi.C) Plants and human beings.D) Plants and earth.20.A) Plants cannot see.B) Plants are invisible.C) Human beings cannot recognize certain species of plants.D) Plants are damaged rather than protected by human beings.21.A) Plant more crops in the countryside.B) Build more habitat regions for human beings.C) Work out more plant protection and regeneration methods.D) Ensure great advancement in technology and economy.PassageThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A) Unconscious biasesB) Mental difference.C) Intelligence difference.D) Physical difference.23.A) 162B) 116C) 126D) 2624.A) Female students like male lectures better than female ones.B) Female students and male students prefer lecturers of their own gender.C) Male students think female lectures are much better than male ones.D) Male students see no difference between male lecturers and female ones.25.A) Legal aspect.B) Economic aspect.D) Social security.。
大学英语四级听力模拟题(ModelTest1-4)
大学英语四级听力模拟题Model Test OneListening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) Go over the list.B) Go shopping for his mum.C) List everything his mum needs.D) Go for an outing.12.A) The man did most of the talking.B) The woman was wearing a black sweater.C) The man and the woman robbed the bank.D) The man and the woman had dark hair.13.A) His phone was disconnected.B)He needs to make phone calls.C)Using the email will decrease his telephone expenses.D)His friends would rather hear his sound on the phone.14. A) He doesn't have anything to do.B)He believes she is wrong about the pick-up time.C)Before lunch is a great time to pick up the document.D)Time passes very quickly.15. A) Buy Frank a new car.B) Have lunch with Frank.C) Teach Frank how to drive a car.D) Help Frank repair his car.16. A) The room they are going to move into.B)The yard of their old house.C)The quality of the furniture they bought.D)The feeling they have of their neighborhood.17.A) It's too expensive to hire taxies.B) He doesn't like the suburbs.C) He can't afford the high taxes.D) The rent is too high.18.A) She thinks her son has almost everything he wants.B)She is not sure whether an MP3 player is a nice gift.C)She finds it hard to find a proper gift for her husband.D)She's afraid she can't afford everything the man's father wants.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Because he wants to improve his language skills.B)Because he wants to enter a US college.C)Because his friend wants to attend a US university.D)Because his friend wants to improve English for a better job.20.A) Literature.B) US Culture.C) TOEFL.D) Business English.21.A) It offers courses for people who want to improve their special professional skills.B)It offers job opportunities for people who have studied in it.C)Its programs allow students to study in the US.D)The students can take its courses locally in their home country.22. A) $2,030.B) $2,013.C) $2,300.D) $2,330. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) To make an appointment.B) To ask for an interview. C)To promote advertisements.D) To have a negotiation.24.A) Impatient but then reluctant.B) Indifferent but then interested. C)Reluctant but then convinced.D) Impatient but then accepted.25.A) Some customers have got their payment back because they're not satisfied with the products.B)The company will redo the products again and again until the customers are satisfied.C)The company does not sign a contract with its customers concerning its service.D)The man will use the company's service when he has a new product.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you havejust heard.26. A) In green forests.B)In dry deserts.C) In the Pacific Ocean.D)In the North Pole region.27. A) Because snakes like to stay in the sun.B)Because snakes like warmth.C) Because snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D)Because snakes are good swimmers.28. A) They are very intelligent.B)They are fairly intelligent.C) They are more intelligent.D)They are less intelligent.Passage OneQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you havejust heard.29. A) He was shopping. B) He was watching a film.C) He was making a phone call. D) He was talking to a policeman.30. A) Her attractive clothing. B) Her beautiful figure.C) Her unusual height. D) Her fashionable handbag.31. A) He was arrested by the police. B) He was acting in a film.C) He had taken the woman's bag by mistake. D) He was only making a joke.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) 6 million dollars.B) 25 million dollars.C) 6 thousand dollars.D) 400 million dollars.33.A) An engine room.B) A big kitchen.C) A great theatre.D) A high building.34.A) The plane is safe even if two of its engines fail.B)There are three engines on each of the giant jet plane.C)There is an extra engine on each of the giant jet plane.D)The engines never fail on the giant jet plane.35. A) Two mechanical pilots will do the job.B)The giant jet will crash.C)The giant jet will be forced to land.D)The engines of the giant jet will stop working.Section CSome years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She did not appear to have had an (36) _________ . But she was trembling and clearly in a state of shock. So he (37) __________ her to the nearest hospital. She began to tell the doctor on duty the story which was astonishing and (38) _________ . She had been driving along a country road when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of her. She had been forced to leave the car and enter the flying saucer by (39) _________ which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves (40) __________ although they could not speak. It was as though they could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. They (41) __________ her politely and allowed her to leave after carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seems to be (42) __________ , the doctor decided that she was probably (43) ___________ from the side effects of some drug. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home. (44) _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ .The police then started to make inquiries and soon discovered that there was already a search going on for the woman, whose husband had reported that she had disappeared. (45) _____________________ __________________________________________________________________ . In front of the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed not by an explosion or anything of that kind, (46) ________________________________________________________________________________ .Model Test TwoListening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) The pear.B) The weather.C) The dessert.D) The cold.12.A) She has never talked in public.B)She must be good at giving speeches.C)She enjoys serious moments.D)She probably is poor at giving speeches.13. A) Bill's brother.B) Bill's wife.C) Bill's father.D) Bill's father-in-law.14.A) She can use his gun.B) She can borrow someone else's gun.C) She should have a gun of herself.D) She can't borrow his gun.15.A) To the bank.B) To a book store. C) To a restaurant.D) To the grocer's.16.A) She thanked the man for buying her the skirt.B)Her boyfriend presented it to her as a gift.C)She bought the skirt on her birthday.D)It was a wedding gift from her friends.17. A)The couple were involved in an accident. B) The man had the car repaired.C) Their car has to be replaced.D) Their car was stolen and the man found it.18. A) Their outgoing personality.B) Their work environment.C) Their usual food and drink.D) Their healthy lifestyle.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) A detective story.B) A class assignment.C) A birthday present.D) A jewelry store robbery.20. A) The professor did not like her story.B)She had trouble finishing her assignment.C)She did not like the topic she had chosen for her paper.D)She was taking too many courses.21.A) Take some extra time.B) Put down whatever ideas she has first.C) Do some work for another course.D) Write the story ending first.22.A) To go shopping.B) To do research for her story.C) To meet her professor.D) To take a break from her work.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) He does not have his library card with him.B)He does not want to return the book right now.C)He does not like the system of putting books on hold.D)He does not want to pay the fine.24. A) Only if he pays three times of the original fine.B)Only if he shares the book with others.C)Only if other students waiting for the book finish using it.D) Only if he replaces his library card.25. A) He will pay the $1.40 fine today.B)He will return the book after the exam.C)He will pay the fine after the exam.D)He will find out who borrows the book.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Requesting one's business card directly.B)Accepting one's card but not continuing contact with him.C)Putting one's business card in the card file.D)Refusing a request for your business card directly.27. A) Say "Thank you." and put it away.B)Say "Thank you." and examine it briefly.C)Say "Thank you." and put it in your card file.D)Say "Thank you." and pass it to your secretary.28. A) To recall someone's name and title.B) To arrange the next meeting.C) To record the meeting one is attending.D) To promote understanding between businessmen.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) How to face misfortune.B) How to face success.C) How to keep a positive attitude.D) How to make your self-talk positive.30. A) We can imagine that we are a sport professional.B)We can imagine our cause.C)We can imagine a beautiful picture.D)We can imagine the outcome that we want.31. A) We should try to talk with ourselves.B)We should think about people that can help us.C)We should try to draw on a positive imagination.D)We should write down several positive sentences.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) The former CEO.B) The CEO's rivals.C) The CEO himself.D) The employees.33.A) Sales dropped.B) There were serious product problems.C) Things went along very well.D) The new CEO had to be fired.34.A) Hold a press conference.B) Blame the former CEO.C) Ask for more employees.D) Reorganize.35. A) More envelopes should be prepared.B)He should write more letters.C)He should show more respect for his employees.D)He should consider resigning.Section CA couple of months ago, I went to a department store to buy a few things for the house. I needed a set of curtains for the living room, two table lamps, a rug and several (36) ____________ . I asked them to deliver the things as soon as possible, but they said that they were (37) ____________ to send them out until 20 days later. After about 3 weeks, I (38) ___________ only the curtains and lamps. I was a little disappointed when I didn't receive all the (39) ___________ I had bought. But nevertheless, I was eager to see what the curtains and lamps looked like. I first opened the (40) __________ with the curtains. I had bought a lovely (41) ___________ blue, and instead they had sent me a horrible dark purple. Well, you can just (42) ___________ how angry I was. Then I opened the boxes with the lamps. They were exactly what I'd (43) ___________ . But one of the lamp shapes was damaged. (44) _______________________________________________________________________________ .They promised to come and (45) _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ . It has been two weeks since my complaint. (46) ____________________________________________________________________ .Model Test ThreePart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11.A) He will change his attitude to her.B) He won't revenge himself on her.C) He has done her wrong by accident.D) He hasn't been hard on the woman.12.A) It culturally links the United States and China.B)It's one of the most translated short novels.C)It's a best-selling romance in America.D)Its author became popular for his language talent.13. A) The man could tell fake money from the real just by looking at them.B)The man was overcharging the woman for repairing her machine.C)The woman made big money so she didn't care how much the bill was.D)The woman didn't realize the money she gave the man was not real.14. A) In Chicago.B) In Boston.C) In Washington.D) In Manchester.15.A) A guest and a receptionist.B) A passenger and an air hostess.C) A customer and a shop assistant.D) A lodger and a landlady.16.A) He doesn't want Jenny to get into trouble.B)He doesn't agree with the woman's remark.C)He thinks Jenny's workload too heavy at college.D)He believes most college students are running wild.17. A) The actors were enthusiastic.B) It was just terrible.C) It was applaudable.D) The plot was funny enough.18. A) He has been back in Canada for weeks.B)He is studying French in Canada.C)He is having a vacation in Canada.D)He is planning to return to Canada in a year.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To return some business books.B)To apply for a new library card.C)To check out some books from the library.D)To find out where the art books are located.20. A) The woman thinks he has an overdue book.B)The books he needs have been checked out by someone else.C)The woman is unable to locate the books that he needs.D)A library notice was sent to him at his previous address.21. A) The man has mistakenly received someone else's books.B)The man changed his major from art to business.C)The man recently moved off campus.D)There are two students named Richard Smith.22. A) See if he is related to any of the students.B) Apply for a job as a library assistant.C) Use his middle name.D) Use a different library. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) Soccer.B) American Football.C) Rugby.D) Basketball.24.A) The players use a round ball in the game.B)The players use an elliptic ball in the game.C)The players cannot pass the ball with their hands.D)The players must play the game peacefully.25. A) Both prefer soccer to American football.B)Both prefer American football to soccer.C)Belinda prefers soccer to American football.D)Martin prefers soccer to American football.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) The city is too crowded.B)It is a very attractive place.C)The streets are too narrow.D)The students there lead a comfortable life.27.A) Watching traditional plays.B) Visiting the magnificent libraries.C) Boating on the river.D) Cycling in narrow streets.28.A) There are many visitors there.B) There are many students there.C) There are many old streets there.D) There are many bicycles there.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.A) He is a sportsman.B) He is a photographer.C) He is an actor.D) He is a publisher.30.A) He was good at writing about interesting people.B)It was much easier to write stories about people.C)He believed that people are always eager to learn about other people.D)He thought people played an important role in world events.31. A) Business people. B) Journalists.C) Sport fans.D) Celebrities. Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) In the first semester.B) In the second semester.C) In the third semester.D) In the fourth semester.33.A) She is ill.B) She is too old.C) Her husband wants her to.D) Her husband is ill.34.A) His girlfriend.B) His mother.C) His cousin.D) His teacher.35.A) He has decided to continue his studies.B) He has still to take a part time job.C) He has decided to give up his job.D) He has still to make a decision.Section CDepartment stores are large retail stores selling many different kinds of merchandise arranged in separate departments. Such stores are found in nearly every important city in the world, and the large department stores often (36) _________ more than 100 separate departments. The two major (37)___________ of merchandise sold in department stores generally are clothes and home (38) ________ .The organization of a modern department store is often (39) __________ because of the large number of goods and services provided. Typically, the operation of a store is conducted through five (40) _______ divisions. There is the merchandising division, which is (41) ___________ for the buying and pricing of merchandise. Then there is the sales (42) ___________ division, which controls advertising, display, public relations, and other related matters. Of course, there is the (43) ___________ division, which supervises employment and the training and welfare of employees. Next, (44) ________________ ___________________________________________________ .Finally, there is the finance and control division, which deals with accounting, customer credit, expense control, and other financial and budgetary matters. Within these five divisions are many subdivisions. (45) __________________________________________________________________ . Nowadays, another kind of store that provides such service is a mall or a plaza. A mall is a group of stores built as a unit with on-site parking. (46) ______________________________________________ __________________________________________ . Large malls may also contain such places as hotels, restaurants, libraries, banks, post offices, medical clinics, theaters, and parks.Model Test FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A) Quit their jobs at the same time.B)Take an adventurous trip with their savings.C)Enrich their poor knowledge in business.D)Establish a firm in collaboration.12. A) It was withdrawn from the shelf as a back issue.B)It is not available unless it has been reserved.C)It hasn't been returned by the borrower.D)It won't come out until June 26.13. A) Its rapid growth is beneficial to the world.B)It can be seen as a model by the rest of the world.C)Its success can't be explained by elementary economics.D)It will continue to surge forward.14. A)It takes only 5 minutes to reach the campus from the apartments.B)Most students can't afford to live in the new apartments.C)The new apartments are not available until next month.D)The new apartments can accommodate 500 students.15. A) They stay closed until summer comes.B)They cater chiefly to tourists.C)They are busy all the year round.D)They provide quality service to their customers.16.A) Her mild temper.B) Her broad knowledge.C) Her teaching style.D) Her detailed answers.17.A) Enter the stock market instead of investing in clothing.B)Move to another residence from Wall Street.C)Transfer his investment to the Chinese stock market.(D)Share his money-making experience with other marketers.18. A) Sign his name for the fan.B) Fill in an application form.C) Exchange gifts with his friends.D) Get a purchase refunded.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Walk the dog.B) Clean the house.C) Go to the dentist's.D) Finish her assignment.20.A) 12:30 pm.B) 2:00 pm.C) 4:30 pm.D) 5:30 pm.21.A) Exciting.B) Rewarding.C) Disappointing.D) Exhausting.22.A) They can't decide on a video.B)Susan's mother is going to use the video machine.C)Susan will be asked to do something else.D)The machine isn't working.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) Since Friday.B) Since Saturday. C) SinceSunday.D) Since Monday.24.A) He has a cold.B) He has the flu.C) He has a stomachache.D) He has a toothache.25. A) Take herbal medicine.B) See another doctor.C) Drink chicken soup.D) Stay in bed.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A) Diet.B) Sleep.C) Space.D) Stress.27.A) They tend to reproduce more.B) They may show more signs of violence.C) They can eat and sleep better.D) They may commit suicide.28.A) Rats can populate rapidly.B)Population explosion can lead to violence.C)Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man.D)It is a natural law that animals live and die.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Crimes committed by young people.B)Crimes committed by needy people.C)Influence on young people.D)Stealing and violence.30. A) They are usually poor and in need.B)They do not have as much freedom or money as they want.C)They live in an environment where everybody knows each other.D)They are not satisfied with the adult world.31. A) The family and the school.B) The adults and the mass media.C) The society and the young people.D) The young people themselves.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) About seven million.B)Nearly half of the American population.C)25% of American people.D)About 25 million.33. A) Because they are older than young people.B)Because the young people will soon be in charge of the nation.C)Because the students today have strong opinions.D)Because the youth's ideas are sometimes wrong.34. A) The lives of their parents.B) Making a better life for all people.C) The trouble in American families.D) The strong opinions.35. A)They feel much is wrong with the lives of their parents.B)They see clearly what is right and good in the lives of their parents.C)They feel that everything about the lives of their parents is acceptable.D)They feel nothing is right and good in the lives of their parents.Section CBoy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's (36) ____________ . It involves hotels, transportation, restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. The tour companies keep telling us what a good thing it is …about how much we can learn about people and (37) __________ , but sometimes I wonder if this is really true.A (38) _________ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It’s interesting to (39) ___________ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people in the same tour group. My friends, (40) ____________ , had some acquaintances, or friends, actually, along the (41) __________ of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew some local people. When they got to (42) ____________ places, they could go out with some of the local people and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) __________ .Other members of the tour group, however, never got away from the group at all. They never went out and did a thing on their own. (44) ____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ .I understand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45)________________________________ ____________________________________ . But it seems to me that (46) ______________________ _________________________________________ . If tour companies emphasized that, everyone really would learn about other people and other customs.。
英语四级听力模拟练习Unit1
英语四级听力模拟练习Unit1Unit 7Section A1.(A) Read four chapters.(B) Write an article.(C) Speak before the class.(D) Preview two chapters.2.(A) The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.(B) The woman is asking for a promotion.(C) The woman is applying for a job.(D) The woman is being given an examination.3.(A) Took a photo of him.(B) Bought him a picture.(C) Held a birthday party.(D) Bought him a frame for his picture.4.(A) No medicine could solve the woman’s problem.(B) The woman should eat less to lose some weight.(C) Nothing could help the woman if she ate too little.(D) The woman should choose the right foods.5.(A) He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.(B) He meant her just to wait till help came.(C) He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.(D) He promised to give her help himself.6.(A) He will contact Peter directly.(B) He doesn’t believe Peter will attend school this term.(C) He and Peter are not interested in grades.(D) He already knows about Peter’s grades.7.(A) For her English literature class.(B) For her writing class.(C) For her English grammar class.(D) For her French class.8.(A) Robert Wilson isn’t at home at thi s moment.(B) Mr. Wilson’s line is busy.(C) Robert Wilson can’t come to the phone right now.(D) Robert Wilson is busy now.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.(A) Because she’s unable to attend the study session.(B) Because she has seen a doctor recently.(C) Because she’s concerned about medical care.(D) Because she mentions the need for some medical tests.10. (A) T o improve the study skills of university students.(B) To suggest changes in the student government.(C) To give people the opportunity to speak with a politician.(D) To discuss graduation requirements for political science majors.11. (A) Graduate school application procedures.(B) Funding for university education.(C) Winning the confidence of voters.(D) Preparing for an important test.12. (A) Tell her what to study for the history test.(B) Write a favourable letter of recommendation.(C) Advise her about how to run an election campaign.(D) Suggest a topic for a research paper.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. (A) Writing an essay.(B) Handing in a paper.(C) Putting off an assignment.(D) Submitting an application.14. (A) She has some classes.(B) She has to get directions to the man’s office.(C) She has to finish the homework the man wants.(D) She has to wait for her roommate to come back.15. (A) The man.(B) The woman.(C) The man’s secretary.(D) The woman’s roommate.Section BPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. (A) T o find out whether they take music lessons in their spare time.(B) T o find out whether they can name four different musical instruments.(C) To find out whether they enjoy playing musical instruments in school.(D) To find out whether they differ in their preference for musical instruments.17. (A) They find them too hard to play.(B) They think it silly to play them.(C) They find it not challenging enough to play them.(D) They consider it important to be different from girls.18. (A) Children who have private music tutors.(B) Children who are 8 or older.(C) Children who are between 5 and 7.(D) Children who are well educated.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. (A) 2.(B) 4.(C) 1.(D) 6.20. (A) 10 days.(B) One week.(C) Two weeks.(D) 6 days.21. (A) Students can lend the books borrowed from the library to others.(B) Students may not talk or disturb others in the library.(C) Students can put back the books anywhere on the shelves.(D) The students far from outside the library should keep quiet.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. (A) Students from America.(B) Students from England.(C) Students from Australia.(D) Students from Japan.23. (A) Those who know how to program computers.(B) Those who get special aid from their teachers.(C) Those who are very hardworking.(D) Those who have well-educated parents.24. (A) Japanese students study much harder than Columbian students.(B) Columbian students score higher than Japanese students in math.(C) Columbian students are more optimistic about their math skills.(D) Japanese students have better conditions for study.25. (A) Physics.(B) Mathematics.(C) Environmental science.(D) Life science.Section CWhen you wish to give someone a gift it is always good to remember some of the basic rules. Consider the age, sex and the length of your (26) _______________ as well as the occasion. You should know when it is all right to give a gift of money, and when it would be improper. (27) ______________, when you receive a present, don’t forget to send a thank-you note as soon as you possibly can.Often people like to take with them a gift for the host’s wife of a party they have been (28) _____________ to. This can be something just for the host’s wife, orsomething for the party, like sweets or fruit things which all may enjoy. If you stay at a friend’s house (29) ________________ for a weekend it is usual to take a gift showing appreciation for their (30) ________________ and their kindness. Again, you may choose something for the host’s wife alone or (31) _______________.Sometimes it is not possible to (32) _____________ as you would like to. When this happens you may show your own thoughtfulness by giving a thank-you gift, (33) _________ if you can find something unusual. Weddings are times when gifts ofmoney are greatly (34) ______________ and quite acceptable. You should never leave money when you have been a weekend guest. Try to use imagination in (35) _________ a thank-you gift.。
四级考试模拟试题一
四级考试模拟试题一一、听力理解(共20分)(一)短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. A) At the bookstore. B) At the library. C) At the cinema. D) At the post office.2. A) He's going to the beach. B) He's going to the concert. C) He's going to the museum. D) He's going to the party.3. A) She forgot her appointment. B) She missed her bus.C) She lost her keys. D) She broke her glasses.4. A) He needs to buy a new computer. B) He needs torepair his computer. C) He needs to upgrade his computer.D) He needs to return his computer.5. A) She's going to study abroad. B) She's going to work abroad. C) She's going to travel abroad. D) She's going to live abroad.(二)长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段对话,回答6至7题。
6. What is the man's main concern about the new project?A) The budget. B) The schedule. C) The technology. D) The team.7. What does the woman suggest they should do?A) Reduce the budget. B) Extend the deadline. C) Hire more staff. D) Use more advanced technology.(三)短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答8至10题。
四级听力模拟试题及答案
四级听力模拟试题及答案一、短对话理解(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the gym.C) Go to the concert.2. Why does the woman suggest taking a taxi?A) Because it's faster.B) Because it's cheaper.C) Because it's more comfortable.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Friends.C) Colleagues.4. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She's very clumsy.B) She's very tired.C) She's very busy.5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He agrees with it.B) He disagrees with it.C) He has no opinion.答案:1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B二、长对话理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)听下面两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题听完后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答该小题。
大学英语四级听力模拟训练1
大学英语四级听力模拟训练1A.He beat his colleague and wounded him.B.He was accused of cheating clients.(正确答案)C.He stole huge amount of money from the bank.D.He was charged with neglecting his duty.2 [单选题] *A.A month before the fraud was discovered.B.A day before the fraud was discovered.C.A day after the police launched investigation.(正确答案)D.A month after he transferred the money.3 [单选题] *A.The killing of a guard.B.The release of Woodfox.(正确答案)C.The campaign against discrimination.D.The sentence of "Angola Three".4 [单选题] *A.He is the oldest prisoner.B.He murders more people than others.C.He is put into jail for nothing.D.He is the longest one to be imprisoned alone.(正确答案)5 [单选题] *A.Mexico.B.Canada.(正确答案)C.Georgia.D.Maine.6 [单选题] *A.The whole America was without power.B.Serious snow buried American Southeast Coast.C.There were 30 deaths caused by car accidents.D.More than 14,000 flights have been canceled.(正确答案)7 [单选题] *A.To launch a program to help those in trouble.B.To cooperate with Canada to deal with the bad weather.C.To provide federal money to help deal with the situation.(正确答案)D.To help Canada cope with the snow.8 [单选题] *A.Because he didn't have her number.B.Because he thought it was unnecessary.C.Because he wished his luggage would be found soon.D.Because he had to attend a business meeting.(正确答案)9 [单选题] *A.His flight number and arrival time.B.The cause of the flight's late arrival.(正确答案)C.The number of his luggage check.D.The description of his luggage.10 [单选题] *A.On the plane ticket.(正确答案)B.At the information desk.C.At the check-in counter.D.From the record of his flight.11 [单选题] *A.Missing luggage is unlikely to be found.B.There are important documents in his luggage.C.It is possible for the man to get his luggage today.(正确答案)D.The man thinks it is difficult to find his baggage.12 [单选题] *A.Classroom.B.Library.C.Home.D.Bookstore.(正确答案)13 [单选题] *A.Science books.B.Literature books.C.Writing books.(正确答案)D.Reference books.14 [单选题] *A.Easy.eful.(正确答案)C.Helpless.D.Difficult.15 [单选题] *A.He wants to improve his grammar.(正确答案)B.He enjoys going to the bookstore.C.He knows how to choose books.D.He doesn't buy anything this time.16 [单选题] *A.Falling in love with travelling.B.Earning higher salaries.C.Keeping memories easily.D.Strengthening brain function.(正确答案)17 [单选题] *A.He can master a language in ten days.B.He is an expert on brain function.C.He got the fund for his study from FBID.He designed the language learning approach.(正确答案)18 [单选题] *A.Memorizing new words.B.Learning to use core vocabulary.(正确答案)C.Knowing the basic grammar.D.Spending much time.19 [单选题] *A.Poor memory.(正确答案)B.Being isolated from friends.C.Being uninterested in art.D.Being mentally unstable.20 [单选题] *A.Make neural connections.(正确答案)B.Improve genetic structure.C.Build up a health mind.D.Expand brain capacity.21 [单选题] *A.To test the new theory.B.To improve the brain function.(正确答案)C.To study the brain.D.To provide psychological advice.22 [单选题] *A.It makes use of the Internet.B.It keeps personal records.C.It gives detailed feedback.D.It changes in accordance with the users.(正确答案)23 [单选题] *A.Lottery is extremely attractive.B.People all have desire to be rich.C.Humans are born to be optimistic.(正确答案)D.It's hard to make a right decision.24 [单选题] *A.To show that being optimistic also has its bad effect.(正确答案)B.To explain why people are trying to win lotteries.C.To prove a person's feeling is affected by environment.D.To point out human beings are social creatures.25 [单选题] *A.Stop smoking.B.Be health-conscience.C.Stay upbeat.(正确答案)D.Accept the fate.。
大学英语四级模拟试题(听力)
大学英语四级模拟试题(听力)以下是大学英语四级模拟试题第一套听力部分,希望对你有用!Model Test 1Part One Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.1. A) She is not interested in the article.B) She has given the man much trouble.C) She would like to have a copy of the article.D) She doesn't want to take the trouble to read the article.2. A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV~B) He has visited the TV tower twice.C) He has visited the TV tower once.D) He will visit the TV tower in June.3. A) The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B) The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time.C) The woman knows the professor has been busy.D) The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.4. A) He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B) He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job.C) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family,D) He wants to spend more time with his family.5. A) The man thought the essay was easy.B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.C) The woman thought the essay was easy.D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.6. A) In the park. B) Between two buildingsC) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.7. A) It's awfully dull. B) It's really exciting.C) it's very exhausting. D) It's quite challenging.8. A) movie. B) A lecture. C) A play. D) A speech.9. A) The weather is mild compared to the past years.B) They are having the coldest winter ever.C) The weather will soon get warmer.D) The weather may get even colder.10. A) The mystery story.B) The hiring of a shop assistant.C) The search for a reliable witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witness.D) An unsolved case of robbery.Section BPassage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) They want to change the way English is taught.B) They learn English to find well-paid jobs.C) They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D) They know clearly what they want to learn.12. A ) Professionals. B) College students.C) Beginners D) Intermediate earners.13. A) Courses for doctors. B) Courses for businessmen.C) Courses for reporters. D) Courses for lawyers.14. A) Three groups of learners. B) The importance of business English.C) English for Specific Purposes. D) Features of English for different papacies.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) To show off their wealth.B) To feel good.C) To regain their memory.D) To be different from others.16. A) To help solve their psychological problems.B) To play games with them.C) To send sham to the hospital.D) To make them aware of its harmfulness.17. A) They need care and affection.B) They are fond of round-the-world trips.C) They are mostly from broken families.D) They are likely to commit crimes.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Because it was too heavy.B) Because it did not bend easily.C) Because it did not shoot far.D) Because its string was short.19. A) It went out of use 300 years agoB) h was invented alter the short how.C) It was discovered before fire and the wheel.D) It's still in use today.20. A) They are accurate and easy to pull.B) Their shooting range is 40 yards.C) They are usually used indoors.D) They took 100 years to develop.。
英语4级模拟试题及答案
英语4级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)1. A) 短对话理解根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Visit the museum.C. Watch a movie.(2) What is the woman's suggestion?A. To eat out.B. To cook at home.C. To order takeout.答案:1. C 2. A2. B) 长对话理解根据所听对话,回答下列问题。
(3) Why does the man feel stressed?(4) What will the woman do next?答案:3. He has a lot of work to do. 4. She will help the man with his work.3. C) 短文理解根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
(5) What is the main topic of the passage?(6) What does the speaker think of the topic?答案:5. The importance of environmental protection.6. The speaker thinks it is very important.二、阅读理解(共40分)1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ANowadays, more and more people are concerned about their health. ...(7) What is the main idea of the passage?A. Health is becoming a major concern.B. People are living longer than before.C. The cost of healthcare is increasing.D. There are various ways to stay healthy.(8) What does the author suggest about exercise?A. It is the most important factor for health.B. It should be combined with a healthy diet.C. It is not as important as a balanced diet.D. It can replace the need for a healthy diet.答案:7. A 8. BBThe article discusses the impact of technology on education...(9) What is the author's opinion on technology in education?A. It is beneficial but needs to be used wisely.B. It has no significant impact on learning.C. It should be avoided in educational settings.D. It is the only way to improve education.(10) According to the article, what is the role of teachers?A. To replace technology in the classroom.B. To integrate technology into their teaching.C. To oppose the use of technology in education.D. To focus solely on traditional teaching methods.答案:9. A 10. B三、完型填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语四级考试听力模拟测试卷一套(有答案)
大学英语四级考试听力模拟测试卷一套Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A.,B.,C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.Questions 1 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1、A. The woman is a close friend of the man. B. The woman has been working too hard.C. The woman is seeing a doctor.D. The woman is tired of her work.2、A. The man doesn't have money for his daughter's graduate studies.B. The man doesn't think his daughter will get a business degree.C. The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.D. The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision.3、A. There are too many courses offered to students.B. The woman should take fewer courses next term.C. The man will take four courses next semester.D. It is wiser to take more than four courses.4、A. He wishes to have more courses tike it. B. He finds it hard to follow the teacher.C. He wishes the teacher would talk more.D. He doesn't like the teacher's accent.5、A. See what's wrong with it. B. Sew it together.C. Try to tape it up.D. Change a new cover.6、A. He ordered a painting for the house. B. He hired someone to paint the house.C. He hid in the house.D. He built the house.7、A. Basketball and football. B. Volleyball.C. Basketball and volleyball.D. Basketball.8、A. Having an interview. B. Filling out a form.C. Talking with his friend.D. Asking for information.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、A. The pleasure of skiing. B. The Montana National Park.C. How to learn to ski.D. How to spend the Christmas holiday.10、A. She likes snow very much.B. Skiing helps her keep fit.C. Skiing gives her great pleasure to speed through the snow.D. She enjoys the fresh air and open view when skiing.11、A. When he was a little child. B. When he was 15 years old.C. Last Christmas holiday.D. Two weeks ago.12、A. He will at first learn skiing in Montana, and then go back home.B. He will at first go back home, and then learn skiing in Montana.C. He will go back home with the woman for Christmas.D. He will learn skiing in Montana for the whole holiday.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. She wants to find a job in this summer to pay for tuition fees.B. She lives far away from her parents.C. She will have no time to visit her parents in this summer.D. She doesn't miss her parents.14、A. They traveled around there. B. They taught English there.C. They did geological research there.D. They served as volunteer workers there.15、A. Her bills are already too high. B. She has enough money to pay off tuition fees.C. She prefers to be independent.D. She is disqualified to get a loan.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD..Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16、A. To protect people and property. B. To collect taxes.C. To teach and train citizens.D. To save natural resources for future use.17、A. By selling services that make life comfortable.B. By selling land containing oil.C. By selling public lands.D. By selling coal and other natural resources.18、A. Environmental pollution and protection. B. Taxes and services for the public.C. Police efforts to protect people.D. People's attitude toward taxes.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just beard.19、A. Because Japanese preschools cost less than those in America.B. Because Japanese children have high academic achievement.C. Because Japanese preschools pay much attention to the overall development of children.D. Because there are only a few preschools in America.20、A. Preparing children academically. B. Developing children's artistic interest.C. Tapping children's potential.D. Shaping children's character.21、A. They can be instructed by better teachers there.B. They can accumulate more group experience there.C. They can be individually oriented when they grow up.D. They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、A. They tend to exaggerate the healthful effect of "light" beer.B. They usually ignore the effect of exercise on losing weight.C. They prefer "light" beer and low-calorie bread to other drinks and food.D. They know the factors that play a positive role in keeping down body weight.23、A. They think it is physically exhausting.B. They are discouraged by the fact that exercise can only work off a small amount of calories.C. They don't think it possible to walk three miles every day.D. They find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome.24、A. Controlling one's calorie intake is more important than doing exercise.B. Even occasional exercise can help reduce weight.C. Weight reduction is ultimately impossible without exercise.D. One could lose ten pounds in a year's time if there's no increase in food intake.25、A. The combination of exercise and diet is the best way to lose weight.B. Exercise plays the most important role in losing weight.C. Exercise by itself can do well in weight reduction.D. The overweight people have special genes in their bodies.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids, i.e. minor planets, one might 26 into earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger 27 of the meteoroids that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from earth and don't 28 us. But there are also 29 whose orbits put them on a 30 course with earth.Buy $50 million worth of new 31 right now. Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we 32 a fatal one, the scientists say, we'll have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear 33 But the cost wouldn't be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 34 . Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike earth onceevery 500,000 years. 35 . "If we don't take care of these big asteroids, they'll take care of us," says one scientist. "It's that simple."The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. 36 ? "The world has less to fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them," said a New York Times article.答案:Listening ComprehensionSection A1、C[解析]M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don't know what's the matter with me? I'm always feeling tired. I'm usually worn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2、D[解析]W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.M: Well, it is your choice as long as you pay your own way, but I should ware you that not everyone with a business degree will make a successful manager.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?3、B[解析]W: I'm thinking of taking five courses next semester.M: Wouldn't four be wiser?Q: What does the man mean?4、B[解析]W: You took an optional course this semester, didn't you? How is it going?M: Terrible. It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand.Q: How does the man feel about the course?5、C[解析]M: Oh, this cover is tom now. Must have got that way from carrying it around.W: Not to worry, with a little tape it should look like new. Here, let me look at it.Q: What will the woman probably do?6、B[解析]M: Tom's house looks nice. What did he do to it?W: He had it painted.Q: What did Tom do?7、B[解析]W: I like volleyball but not football.M: Basketball and football are my favorite sports.Q: Which sport does the woman like?8、B[解析]M: Let me see. I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address. Anything else?W: No. That's all right. We'll fill in the rest of it if you'll just sign your name at the bottom.Q: What has the man been doing?9、D[解析] 9-12M: What do you plan to do for Christmas?W: No concrete plan, but I think I'll most likely go skiing in Montana and spend a few days in the mountains doing cross-country skiing.M: I heard you are very good at skiing. Believe it or not, I haven't done any skiing in my life. I wish I could ski just like you.W: Yeah, you could if you gave it a shot. You know, skiing is my love and the only reason I like it so much is because it gives me great pleasure to speed through the snow.M: My parents and I vacationed in Montana National Park when I was little and I remembered we had great time going hiking. Now I feel like going back again.W: Well, since we have two weeks' break for Christmas, you can spend a few days in Montana and I can give you lessons on skiing. That would give you some basics and hopefully you can ski like a professional in a few days.M: Ski like a professional? No way. Actually, you do have a good point. I could spend some time in Montana and head back home for Christmas. Perhaps you could spend Christmas at my place too. My parents would like to meet you.W: That would be great, since my folks will be in Jamaica for Christmas and New Year.M: Oh, I am anxious to learn how to ski.W: And you can bet I will be a very strict instructor.M: No problem. I have been known to be an excellent student during my school year.W: Well, maybe you won't be this time.M: Really? I am looking forward to it now.W: OK. Then, let's wait and see.9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?10、C[解析]Why does the woman like skiing so much?11、A[解析]When did the man go to the Montana National Park?12、A[解析]What will the man do on the vacation?13、A[解析] 13-15W: Are you going to find a job again this summer?M: Yes, of course. Otherwise, how am I going to pay for the tuition fees in the fall?W: I am thinking of working too, but my folks insist I have to spend some time with them during the summer. You know', I haven't seen them for two years.M: That's considering you are only an eight-hour drive away from your hometown. Why haven't you been home for so long?W: It's not that I didn't want to go home but because my parents were volunteering in the charitable organization in Central America for the last couple of years.M: In that case, maybe you should visit them in the summer.W: That's true, but I didn't want to spend the whole summer staying at home. I want to make some money and pay off my tuition fees too.M: Well, you can get a loan.W: Loan? I hate the idea of borrowing. I would rather make my own money and pay it off.M: That's true. It's not uncommon for people to have high bills to pay once they've graduated.W: Yes, that's exactly what I didn't want to get myself into.M: Well, you can work part-time when you are at home.W: I was thinking about that but my parents thought I should be at home with them full-time.M: Well, I think you do have to make a decision.13. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?14、D[解析]What did the woman's parents do in Central America?15、C[解析]Why doesn't the woman want to get a loan for tuition fees?Section B16、A[解析] 16-18We use all sorts of services without thinking how we get them. But such services cost money. We pay for them through taxes. What would happen if everyone in a city stopped paying taxes. The streets might not be cleaned. There would be no police force to protect people and property.The chief duty of every government is to protect people and property. More than three-fourths of the money spent by our government is used for this purpose. The next largest amount of public money goes to teaching and training our citizens. Billions of dollars each year is spent on schools and libraries. Public money is used topay teachers and other public officials.Years ago, the government made money from the sale of public lands. But most of the best public lands have now been sold. The money raised was used to help pay the cost of government. There are still some public lands that contain oil, coal, gas, and other natural resources. They could be sold, but we want to save them for future years. So we all must pay our share for the services that make our lives comfortable.16. What is the chief duty of every government?17、C[解析]How did the government raise money in the past?18、B[解析]What is the passage mainly about?19、B[解析] 19-21In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States, many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not the ones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese preschools, little emphasis is put on academic instruction. In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool teachers, child development specialists, and parents were asked about various aspects of early childhood education. Only two percent of the Japanese respondents listed "to give children a good start academically" as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half of the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, writing, and mathematics, but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools.Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend a university-based program, it will increase the children's chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities.19. Why are Americans turning to Japan in terms of preschool education?20、D[解析]What is the focus of Japanese preschool education?21、D[解析]Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?22、B[解析] 22-25Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to "light" beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Center for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to lose pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet.In rejecting exercise, some people may be too discouraged by calorie-expenditure charts; for example, one would have to quickly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry. Even exercise professionals concede Americans have a point here. "Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight," says York Onnen, program director of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.Still, exercise's supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been taking little exercise and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could bum an extra 100 calories daily. In a year' s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.22. What do we learn about the average American from the passage?23、B[解析]Why do some people reject exercise in their efforts to lose weight?24、C[解析]What was confirmed by the Boston University Medical Center's study?25、A[解析]Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?Section C26、crash[解析] 26-36Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids, i.e. minor planets, one might (26) crash into earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger (27) versions of the meteoroids that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from earth and don't (28) threaten us. But there are also (29) thousands whose orbits put them on a (30) collision course with earth.Buy $50 million worth of new (31) telescopes fight now. Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we (32) spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we'll have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear (33) weapons. But the cost wouldn't be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: (34) How likely the event is; and how bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike earth once every 500,000 years. (35) Sounds pretty rare--but if one did fail, it would be the end of the world. "If we don't take care of these big asteroids, they'll take care of us," says one scientist. "It's that simple."The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. (36) Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on earth? "The world has less to fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them," said a New York Times article.27、versions 28、threaten 29、thousands 30、collision 31、telescopes 32、spot 33、weapons 34、How likely the event is; and how bad the consequences if the event occurs35、Sounds pretty rare--but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world36、Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on earth。
英语四级听力模拟试题
英语四级听力模拟试题IntroductionIn today's globalized world, English proficiency has become an essential skill for individuals seeking to enhance their career prospects and broaden their horizons. The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is an internationally recognized exam that assesses one's listening, speaking, writing, and reading skills in English. This article aims to provide you with a simulated TOEFL listening test to help you improve your English listening abilities.Section 1: Short Conversations1. Student and LibrarianSpeaker 1: Excuse me, I'm looking for a book called "The Great Gatsby."Speaker 2: Sure, let me check our catalog. Ah, here it is. It's in the American Literature section, on Shelf D2.Speaker 1: Thanks so much!2. Host and GuestSpeaker 1: Welcome to our podcast on environmental issues. Today, we have a special guest, Dr. Jane Williams, an environmental scientist and author. Welcome, Dr. Williams!Speaker 2: Thank you for having me. I'm excited to share my expertise on sustainable energy solutions.Section 2: Campus DialogueDialogue 1: Student and ProfessorStudent: Professor Johnson, I'm having trouble understanding the concept of gravity. Could you explain it in simpler terms?Professor: Of course, let me break it down for you. Gravity is the force that attracts objects towards each other. It's what keeps us grounded on Earth and determines the motion of celestial bodies.Section 3: Academic LectureLecture Topic: The Industrial RevolutionSpeaker: Good afternoon, everyone. Today, we will explore the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society and the economy. The Industrial Revolution, which began in the 18th century, marked a significant shift from agrarian to industrialized societies. It brought about advancements in technology, transportation, and manufacturing methods, leading to unprecedented economic growth.Section 4: Academic DiscussionDiscussion Topic: Market ResearchParticipant 1: In order to stay competitive, it's crucial for companies to conduct market research to understand consumer preferences and stay ahead of industry trends.Participant 2: Absolutely. By analyzing consumer data and conducting surveys, companies can obtain valuable insights that can inform their marketing strategies and product development.ConclusionImproving your English listening skills is a fundamental step towards English proficiency. Familiarizing yourself with different types of listening materials, such as short conversations, campus dialogues, academic lectures, and discussions, can greatly enhance your ability to comprehend spoken English. By practicing regularly and following simulated listening tests like the one provided above, you will be well-prepared for the TOEFL exam and confident in your English language abilities.。
2022年英语四级听力训练模拟试题一
1.(A) Pencil-knife.(B) Pen-knife.(C) Pen -sharpener.(D) Both A and B.2.(A) She disagrees with what the man wants to do.(B) She feels cold.(C) She feels hot.(D) She agrees with what the man wants to do.3.(A) Not to work on the lawn.(B) Not to read in the garden.(C) Not to walk on the lawn.(D) Not to walk wherever she wants.4.(A) For a long time.(B) For a short time.(C) For a few minutes.(D) He didn't need to wait at all.5.(A) Ten.(B) Eight.(C) Twelve.(D) Two.6.(A) He is going to cook in the kitchen.(B) He is going to help his wife with cooking.(C) He is going to get the table ready for the meal.(D) He is going to clean the kitchen.7.(A) Worried(B) Happy.(C) Surprised.(D) Sad.8.(A) Mother and son.(B) Shop assistant and customer.(C) Doctor and patient.(D) Teacher and student.9.(A) He stayed at home.(B) He bought a car.(C) He made more money.(D) He went travelling.10.(A) Newspapers.(B) Manchester.(C) A job in the paper.(D) A Manchester newspaper.11.(A) She didn't want to be a typist.(B) She was not energetic enough to do the job.(C) She was not enthusiastic about typing.(D) She never went to a university.12.(A) Because nobody wanted to hire her as a pilot.(B) Because she wanted to prove that a woman could fly and airplane.(C) Her parents didn't want to hire a pilot.(D) She did not have enough money to hire a pilot.13.(A) Vienna.(B) Baghdad.(C) India.(D) Australia.14.(A) A woman can have more than one husband.(B) Several brothers have one woman as their wife.(C) A one-woman, one-man arrangement.(D) A man can have more than one wife.15.(A) Polygamy.(B) A one-woman, one-man marriage.(C) Polyandry.(D) It is not mentioned.16.(A) Polygamy is outside the law.(B) A woman can have more than one husband.(C) The one-woman, one-man arrangement is the best one.(D) There were different types of marriage customs around the world.17.(A) VIP.(B) Ordinary people.(C) Presidents.(D) All of the above.18.(A) George Washington.(B) Thomas Jefferson.(C) John Adams.(D) Truman.19.(A) Yes, it was burned down to the foundation.(B) Yes, it was burned with its elevator and other installation.(C) No, an abnormal storm put the fire out.(D) No, nothing was damaged.20.(A) From 1776 to present.(B) From 1800 to present.(C) From 1948 to present.(D) From 1909 to present录音和答案:如下是各题旳录音:第1题:对旳答案是B,.录音:M: Have you got a pencil-sharpener?W: Sorry. I've got a pen-knife here.Q: What does the woman have?第2题:对旳答案是D,.录音:M: Excuse me, but would you mind if I opened the window?W: Not at all. It is rather hot in here, isn't it?Q: How does the woman respond to the man's question?第3题:对旳答案是C,.录音:M: Excuse me -you shouldn't really be walking on the lawn. It's a private lawn.W: Oh, is it? I didn't know. Thanks for telling me.Q: What does the man warn the woman not to do?第4题:对旳答案是D,.录音:W: I had to wait ages for a bus this morning. Did you ?M: I was lucky. I didn't have to wait at all. A bus came just as I got to the stop.Q: How long did the man wait for the bus?第5题:对旳答案是B,.录音:M: I've made ten copies.W: You needn't have made so many. Two would have been enough.Q: How many unnecessary copies has the man made?第6题:对旳答案是C,.录音:W: Thomas, would you be so kind as to set the table for me? I'm busy in the kitchen.M: Of course! Where are the things?Q: What is the man going to do?第7题:对旳答案是C,.录音:M: I've just got the examination results. I'm afraid you haven't passed.W: Oh, no! I can't have failed-surely!Q: How did the woman feel about the examination results?第8题:对旳答案是B,.录音:W: Next, please.M: I'd like a large white loaf and a small brown one, please.Q: What's the probable relationship between the two persons?第9题:对旳答案是A,.录音:W: Where did you go for your holidays this year?M: Well, We're trying to save money to buy a car. So we decided not to go away.Q: What did the man do during the holidays?第10题:对旳答案是C,.录音:W: Have you seen this job in the paper?M: The one in Manchester? Yes, I saw it.Q: What are the two persons talking about?Amy Johnson was a very ambitious and energetic person. She studied at a university and later took a job as a typist. Although she was enthusiastic and did her best, she made many mistakes and was poorly paid. She didn't want to be a typist anyway-she dreamed of becoming a pilot!Amy moved to London, borrowed some money, and learned to fly. Nobody, however, wanted to hire a female pilot. She decided to fly alone to Australia to prove that she could fly as well as any man. Her parents lent her money to buy an airplane.Amy set off on May 5,1930. Her route took her over Vienna, Constantinople, and Baghdad. She was caught in a sandstorm and had to make an emergency landing in the desert. But she landed in India six days later. She had broken the record to India by two days. After experiencing some more hardship, she finally reached Australia. Amy had proven that she could fly-and that a woman could do most anything she really put her mind to.第11题:对旳答案是A,.录音:Why did Amy Johnson quit her job as a typist?第12题:对旳答案是B,.录音:Why did she decide to fly alone to Australia?录音:To what place did she break the record by two days?I never knew there was so much to know about marriage customs. I had heard of rich men and their many wives but somehow I guess I never really believed that it really happened. I always thought that marriage was a one-woman, one-man arrangement. Any other arrangement seemed to me to be outside the law. Well, the man-woman relationship is what happens here and now. But there was a time when a man had more than one woman in his household. This kind of marriage is called polygamy, P-o-1-y-g-a-m-y, polygamy.More surprising was another form of marriage called polyandry, p-o-1-y-a-n-d-r-y, polyandry. A woman could have more than one husband in such an arrangement. Mostoften , however, a woman became the wife of several brothers. While she may have initially married one brother, usually the oldest, she frequently ended up as wife to any other brothers who happened to be living in the home.第14题:对旳答案是D,.录音:What kind of marriage is polygamy?第15题:对旳答案是B,.录音:In the speaker's hometown what kind of marriage exists?录音:What is the main idea of this passage?You don't have to be a VIP(very important person)to enter the White House and perhaps see the President. Five of the 132 rooms are open to the public.George Washington died before its completion and remains the only President not to have lived in the White House. His successor, John Adams, moved in with his wife in November 1800. Thomas Jefferson, the third President, joked that the President's House was big enough for two Emperors, one Pope and the Grand Lama.The British burned the White House in 1841 but an unusual thunderstorm put out the flames and saved the shell of sandstone walls.Gas lighting was installed in 1848, the first elevator in 1882 and electricity in 1890. The President's famous Oval Office was built in 1909.In 1948 the floors shook in President Truman's second floor study and the ceiling plaster sank in the East Room. After the building was strengthened with concrete foundations and steel supports, the consulting engineer declared ' The outer walls, which have stood for more than a century, will endure for centuries more.' 第17题:对旳答案是D,.录音:Who can enter the White House?第18题:对旳答案是C,.录音:Who was the first president who lived in White House? 第19题:对旳答案是C,录音:Was the White House burned completely in 1814?第20题:对旳答案是B,.录音:How long has the White House stood there?。
公共英语-公共英语四级分类模拟题听力题(一).doc
公共英语四级分类模拟题听力题(-)Unit 1This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. Youwill hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are THREE parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Part CYou will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it . While listening, answer eachquestion by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have time to checkyour answers. You will hear each piece once only•Questions 14—16 are based on the following passage you will hear• You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14—16.1> What do many older people choose to do after retirement according to the speaker?A.To stay at home.B. To work in supermarkets.C.To return to work.D. To study at school.2、Why do some employers like to hire the elderly?A.They spent a lot of time on study.B.They experienced much the good in life.C- They did more work than the young.D.They work harder than the young.3、What does the speaker think of the elderly?A.They are heavy burdens to society.B.They are valuable to the American society.C- They are too active in American society•D. They should be forgotten in a society.Questions 17—2 0 are based on the following passage you will hear You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17—20.4、What is causing the traditional wedding vow to become out of date?A.The women 1s liberation movement.B.Steady failing of divorce rates.C- Steady rising of divorce rates.D. Different attitudes between husband and wife towards children.5、What do you know of western women according to the passage?A.They are bossy.B.They are more obedient to their husbands.C- They are more patient with their husbands.D. They are less dependent on their husbands financially.6、How many children currently live only one parent in the U.S.?A.One in three children.B. One in four children.C- One in five children. D. One in six children.7、According to the passage, who are the principal victims of divorce?A.Both wives and husbands.B. Wives •C.Husbands.D. Children.Questions 11—13 are based on the following passage you will hear You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11—13.8、How long ago did the speaker last meet his friend David?A.Twenty years.B. A couple of years.C. A couple of weeks.D. Five years.9、What had the speaker heard about David before they met?A.David had been selling cars.B.David had taught business.C.David had become a salesman.D- David had made a lot of money•10> What did the speaker realize in the end?A.Rich people are not happy.B- Being rich is the best thing in the world.C.Being rich is not always a good thing•D.Rich people are usually with their families.Unit 2This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. Youwill hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are THREE parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Part AFor Questions 1—5, while you listen, fill out the table with the information youhave heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table • Write only one word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.Part BFor Questions 6—10, you will hear a passage about the environmental problems facing the world. While you listen, complete the sentence and answer the questions in the table. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.Part CYou will hear three dialogues or monologues• Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it • While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After Listening, you will have 10 seconds to check you answers• You will hear each piece once only• Questions 14—16 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read the Questions 14—16.21> Which of the following states out the main reason for one * s poor memory?A.His father or mother may have a poor memory.B.He does not use his arms and legs for some time •C.His memory is not often used.D.He cannot read or write.22> 15 What does the speaker tell you to do if you want to have a good memory?A.You should do more arm and leg exercises.B- You have used your memory too much.C.Don11 learn how to read and write.D.You should do more remembering exercises.23、W hat is the topic of this passage?A.Don11 stop using your arms and legs.B- How to have a good memory•C.Strong arms and good memory.D.Learn from the people.Questions 17—2 0 are based on the following monologue • You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17—20.24、W hen was the news broadcast?A.At night.B. At noon.C. In the morning.D. In the afternoon. 25> What is the first item of news about?A・ About Germans on strike.B.About a new-type airplane.C.About an air crash.D.About rescue workers in UK Motor.26、Why did the workers go on strike?A. They wanted higher pay.B- They wanted fewer working hours.C.They wanted better working conditions.D.They wanted an annual three-week holiday.27> What do you think of the weather that day?A. Rainy•B. Warm.C- Cold. D. Changeable.Questions 11—13 are based on the following report. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11—13• 28、Which of the following can best characterize the Western style of marriage?A.Arrangement by young people1s elders•B.Courtship and marriage partner choice•C.Assumption of a great responsibility.D.Luxurious wedding ceremonies.29、In India, young couples are often denied the chanceA. to meet each other before weddingB.to have several wives throughout lifetimeC.to argue with their partners on important decisionsD.to produce a happy marriage30^ It can be learnt from the extract that arranged marriage.A.will prevent the husband and wife from happinessB.entitle young people to choose their own partnersC.will also bring happiness to the husband and wifeD・ are very popular in male-dominated societiesUnit 3This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. Youwill hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are THREE parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Part AFor Questions 1—5, you will hear a conversation between an interviewer and a writer. While you listen, answer the questions in the table. Use not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the questions.Part BFor Questions 6—10, you will hear a talk between a man and a woman. While youlisten, complete the sentence and answer the questions in the table. Use not more than 5 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.Part CYou will hear three dialogues or monologues• Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it • While listening, answer eachquestion by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have time to checkyour answers. You w ill hear each piece once only•Questions 14—16 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14—16•41> Why can some pyramids built thousands of years ago remain well preserved?A.They have been buried in sand.B.People have been buried in sand<C.It doesn1t rain often in Egypt.D.The Egyptian government has protected them from harm.42、W hat causes most of the damages to the pyramids?A.The weather.B.People in search of building materials.C.The Nile River.D.People in search for gold.43、W hy did the Egyptians build the pyramids along the banks of the Nile?A.The river helped a lot in the transportation of building materials.B.Pyramids had to be built on the west side of the Nile.C.This must have been for religious reasons.D.It was difficult to find large rock bases far from the river.Questions 17—20 are based on the following passage. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17—20.44、W hen do most child poisonings happen?A. When the child can walk.B. Aged from eight to nine.C. Aged from four to six.D. Aged from one to three •45、W hich of the following is a label warning?A. No smoking.B. Liquid spray.C. For external use only.D. Contents under pressure.46、W hat should you do if your child show signs of poisoning?A. Call your doctor. B- Call your neighbors•C. Wait in 12 hours.D. Call the police •47、W hat is the article about?A.Drug abuse and poison.B.Household poisoning.C.Poison control.D.How to prevent poison from happening.Questions 11—13 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11—13.48、W hat does tooth contain according to the passage?A. Nerves and blood vessels.B. Nerves and skin tissue.C- Nerves and muscles. D. Nerves and plaque.49、W hat does the bacteria in plaque live on?A. Fat.B. Prot ein•C. Sugar.D. Oil.50、W hat is the most appropriate title for article?A. Dentists Know BestB. Tooth Decay and Gum DiseaseC. Tongue and Cheek DiseaseD. The Importance of Being Healthy答案:Unit 1Part C1> C[解析]14-16For years, the elderly were the 11 forgotten11 members of American society, butin recent times, this has changed. The elderly began to form groups such as theGray Panthers to represent their rights and interests• These groups affectedAmerica politically, economically, and psychologically. Above all, they reminded America that elderly people are valuable and energetic citizens .Today1s elderly are active in all aspects of American society, especially in the work force• Many older people choose to return to work after their retirement. According to supermarket manager Aril Fitzpatrick, who has already hired eight people over sixty-f ive as cashiers and carriers, H Senior citizens are reliable and hard working• Perhaps that's because they have been through more• They have experienced the bad as well as the good in life, and they have learnt a lot of lessons that younger people have not yet learnt. My senior citizens work harder than many employees half their age.nThe elderly have contributed much to America, and they will continue to do so .As sixty-seven-year old Dorothy Jackson said, 11Age is only a state of mind. The fact that you have grown old does not mean that your time to enjoy life, to be productive, to grow and learn ends. n [解析]本题为细节题。
大学四级英语听力模拟题
大学四级英语听力模拟题听一听大学英语四级听力的模拟试题,也看看自己的听力是否能够赶得上。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学四级英语听力模拟题,供大家参阅!大学四级英语听力模拟题1Part III listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A) Apply at the personnel office. B) Mail the application to the office.C) Go to the license office himself. D) Write to the town hall.12. A) Going swimming depends on the weather. B) The woman has a good idea.C) It`s a nice day to go swimming. D) That`s the best place for playing.13. A) Mark is at a photography exhibit. B) Mark is the right person to do the job.C) Mark is taking an examination now. D) Mark is too busy to help them now.14. A) At a travel agency. B) At a sporting goods store.C) At a gymnasium. D) At a body building center.15 . A) She doesn`t agree with the man.B)She totally agrees with the man.C) They should reduce the word force even more.D) They should employ more workers for the job.16. A) In a bookstore. B) In a library C) In a furniture store. D) In a classroom.17. A) she`s happy to have a new neighbor. B) She wonders who the neighbor might be.C) She admires their neighbor`s car. D) She hasn`t met thenew neighbor.18. A) She likes swimming. B) She isn`t hungry.C) She likes the man`s idea. D) She already has had supper.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) A variety of shows. B) TV program channels.C) Their music program preferences. D) Sporting events.20. A) Two. B) Three. C) Four. D) Five.21. A) The Music Man. B) Red River.C) Mr.Smith Goes to Washington. D) Happy Days.22. A) Channel 5. B)Channel 7. C) Channel 11. D) Channel 13.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) He`s handsome. B) He`s tall and dark.C) He looks strong. D) He looks young.24. A) light music. B) Pop music. C) Jazz D) Classical music.25 A) Germany. B) Holland. C) France. D) Italy.Section BQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Because he broke into a house and stole jewelry.B) Because he broke into a garage and stole items.C) Because he broke into a shop and stole goods.D) Because he broke into a bank and stole money.27. A) Because the police were aware that the squirrel was the thief.B) Because the squirrel signaled repeatedly in order to be followed.C) Because squirrels were thought to be animal detectives.D) Because squirrels were as smart as dogs in tracking downcriminals.28. A) At the squirrel`s lair.B) At the thief`s home.C) Behind the tree which the squirrel was sitting on.D) In a deep hole in the tree`s trunk.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 39 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Hertz and Avis. B) Rent-A-Junker and Ugly Ducking.C) Thrifty and National. D) Budget and Dollar.30. A) Your ID card. B) Your social security number.C) Your credit card. D) Your passport.31. A) It costs less to rent a used car.B) you don`t have to pay any deposit.C) The used car company never demands a credit card.D) Special offers are always available.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) They were traveling in California. B) They were walking in Buena Park.C) They were going to the local police station. D) They were shopping at a toy store.33. A) $200 B) $2000 C) $2200 D) $240034. A) The owner of the wallet. B) A TV news crew.C) An apartment owner. D) A local newspaper.35. A) It`s bright. B) It`s hopeless. C) It`s sad. D) It`s uncertain.Section CThe World Health Organization says more than 3.4(36)________people die every year from poor water andsanitary conditions. More than 250 million people (37)_____from diseases caused by dirty water every year, and 6000 children(38)______every day from diseases caused by contaminated water. No (39)________in the Western Hemisphere suffers more from problems(40)______by contaminated water than Haiti, the(41)_________country in the hemisphere. But that situation could change soon.with the introduction of a new(42)_________that cleans contaminated water in just a few(43)___________.“It is a powder that essentially purifies water,” said Amelia Shaw.“(44)______________________________________________________________ _________________.It will make it drinkable and absolutely clean. It kills everything organic from viruses to bacteria to worms.(45)________________________________________________________ __________________.”Nearly two thirds of Haitians get their water either foom public water fountains, which are difficult to keep clean, or from non—protected sources such as rivers and streams that are heavily polluted(46)_______________________________________________________ _________________。
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Model Test 1Section A1. M: I just stopped by your office in the bank. They told me that you had quit. Where are you working now?W: I am working for a lawyer now. The pay is better and the work is much more interesting.Where did the woman work before? (地点)2. W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon. Have you a single room with a bathroom for tonight, please?How long will the man probably stay in the hotel?(细节)3. M: It s almost midnight. Why don’t we leave these dishes until tomorrow?W: Good idea. I’m exhausted.How does the woman feel? (意义解释)4. M: What’s the matter with Mary?W: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learn mathematics.What do we learn from the conversation? (意义解释)5. W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush-hour traffic is terrible.M: But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t anyseats left.How does the man prefer to go to work?(人物动作行为)6.M: Did you go shopping?W: Yes, but all I got was a sore foot.What does the woman mean? (意义解释)7. M: I haven’t had much exercise lately. My only recreation has been watching TV or going to the movies. What do you do for recreation?W: I like to play tennis in summer. My favorite winter sport is skiing.What does the man do for recreation? (人物动作行为)8. M: You want me to explain those questions to you before the exam, don’t you?W: What’s the point? I don’t understand a thing.What does the man mean? (意义解释)Section BConversation 1W: Hi, Peter.M: Hi, Laura.W: How was your final?M: Absolutely no idea. Anyway, it’s just wonderful to have finished the exam, isn’t it?W: Yeah, to sleep in every morning. What about you?M: Well I’ve got a lot to do before I leave for (离开这里前往) Chicago. I’ve got a lot of things I can’t possibly take back with me and I don’t know what to do with them. I am wondering if I can sell them to someone before going back to Chicago. Perhaps you could give me some advice?W: Well, it depends on what sort of things they are.M: Well, there are quit a lot. I have a computer which is second hand and not worth much. What I really want to get rid of is the furniture, the fridge and other kitchen stuff that I bought from the previous tenant (房客). Oh, there are some clothes and books as well.W: I see. Well there are several alternatives. First of all, you could put up notices (启事)around the university about the books– you know on the notice boards in the student union building, and anywhere the second and the third year students will see them. People are always keen to buy cheap textbooks.M: Then what should I say on the notices?W: Just put the title, authors and prices you want. Don’t forget to put your phone number on those little tear-off tags (便撕标签).M: That’s a good idea. What about the furniture?W: You could try the same thing, but usually students are away all summer so they don’t want to buy furniture now. Another place to try might be a second-hand shop. Someone from the shop will usually come around and give you a free quote(自由报价), and then you can decide. But normally you won’t get much money for that sort of stuff.9. What is Peter’s problem?10. Which of the items below does Peter want to sell?11. What is Laura’s suggestion about the books?12. What does Laura think of the second hand shop?Conversation 2W: Hi, my name’s Alice Jackson and I have a friend Susan, whose son Ben is taking guitar lessons from you, and she suggested I call you.M: Ok. Will the lessons be for yourself or a child?W: They will be for myself. My son is only three and I’d like him to take piano lessons next year.M: Fine. Have you had any musical experience before?W: Well, I studied the piano for about three months but that was six years ago.M: That’s good. So we don’t have to start right from the beginning again.W: When can I take lessons and how much do they cost?M: Well, that depends on you. We have a small group that meets on M onday and W ednesday evenings for two hours, that costs $5an hour. Then on T uesdays and Th ursdays I give private lessons that cost $9 an hour. For children, I charge an extra dollar an hour.W: I’m afraid I can’t make it on Mondays but I can come on Wednesdays.M: When are you going to start?W: Is this Wednesday evening all right?M: Sure.13. Who suggested the woman call the man?14. According to the dialogue, why has the woman contacted the man?15. How much does a children’s class cost per hour on Thursday?Passage 1For the last hundred years the climate has been growing much warmer. This has had a number of different effects. Since thebeginning of the 20th century, glaciers (冰河) have been melting very rapidly. Secondly, rising temperatures have been causing the snowline to retreat on mountains all over the world.As a result of this, vegetation(植物) has also been changing. In Canada, the agricultural crop line has shifted 50 to 100 miles northward. In the same way some cool climate trees like birches (桦树) and spruce(针纵树)dying over large areas of Eastern Canada.The distribution(分布) of wildlife (野生动物) has also been affected, with many European animals moving northward into Scandinavia. Since 1918, 25 new species of birds have moved their nests to the north.Finally, the sea has been rising at a rapidly increasing rate largely due, as was mentioned above, to the melting of glaciers. In the last 18 years it has risen by about 6 inches, which is about four times the average rate of rise over the last 9000 years.16. How was the climate changed recent years?17. Which of the following is not the effect of climate changing?18. What can we learn from the moving of birds?Passage 2In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states, they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school (中学), another name for second school is high school.Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools (公办小学和公办中学). The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly for their children’s education be cause tax money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private school, his parents pay the school for the child’s education. Today about half of the high school graduates (毕业生) go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the government. A student at a state university(州立大学) does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are very expensive, however. Almost half of the college students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student’s family is not rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses (开支).19. How old are most American students when they graduate from secondary school?20. Why don’t the parents have to pay the public schools for their children?21. What students don’t have to pay every much at a State University?Passage 3In the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and convenience, yet they don’t see the other side of the picture.First, with the expansion of the city, housing (住房) has become a serious problem for city people. Then, there is the problem of pollution: harmful gases from vehicles (车辆) and poisonous water from factories pollute our surroundings; noise continually disturbs your peace and rest (平静) and drives you mad. Thirdly, modern city life puts a high pressure upon people; you have to hurry to bump into(跌跌撞撞前行) the flood of people, bicycles, cars, buses…; all day long you are under great stress. Fourthly, big cities also cause some social problems, of which the high crime rate is the most serious one. People are justifiably(情有可原地) in fear of becoming victims (受害者) of burglary(盗窃), robbery, murder and other crimes at any time. The city should find some way or other to cope with all these problems.1-8 A D B D A A C A 9-12 C D D A13-15 B C D16-18 B C A19-21 C C C22-25 C D D A。