人教版八年级英语上册复习提纲(中考精华)
八年级上册Unit 10 (词汇+语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
一轮复习:八上U10 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】angry形容词变副词__________________ careful形容词变副词__________________ careless形容词变副词__________________ normal形容词变副词__________________ understanding形容词变动词__________________ certainly副词变形容词__________________ experience名词变形容词__________________ meeting名词变动词__________________ advise动词变名词__________________ organize动词变名词__________________ travel动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1. experience ______________ ______________ _____________ He is a great teacher with a lot of English teaching experience.He has experienced lots of interesting things.These experiences will teach him a lot about life.2. mistake _______________ _________________Listen carefully, and try not to make mistakes next time.I take the umbrella by mistake, I’m sorry.3. step ______________ ______________We should learn English step by step.Don't step into the grass.【词汇用法】1. advise: v./advise sb. to do sth./advise that should近义词辨析: advise vs suggestadvise: v./advise sb. to do sth./advise that shouldsuggest: v./suggest doing sth./suggest that +从句/suggest that +should2. unless: conj./=if…not/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现相关词辨析: if/when/as soon as/unlessif: conj./如果/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现when: conj./当…时候/引导时间状语从句/满足主将从现as soon as: conj./一…就…/引导时间状语从句/满足主将从现unless: conj./=if…not/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现【高频短语】be angry with sb._________________ be angry at sth. _________________ take one’s advice_________________ give sb. advice_________________ a good piece of advice_________________ be an expert of_________________ three-minute mile_________________three minutes’ mile_________________ by mistake_________________ make mistakes_________________ by oneself_________________ solve the problems_________________ advise sb. to do sth. _________________【攻占语法】复习不定代词(一)，不定代词(二)，形容词副词比较级最高级，条件状语从句，动词非谓语用法，时态(一般将来时), 情态动词(will/may/might)【词汇练习】1.I don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some a ________.2.My poor grades made my mom really a ________.3.The lady has two twin boys so she has rich e ________ to take care of children.4.Steven isn’t as c ________ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.5.There might be some accidents(事故) if drivers are too c ________ while driving.6.I will c ________ tell you if I know anything, but I don't. What you're saying is news to me.7.John likes eating desserts like ice-cream, candy, c ________ and so on.8.You'd better not lend your school ID card to anyone e ________.9.He hurt h ________ in the car accident and couldn’t move his legs freely.10.Don’t be afraid of making m ________ in English. It’s nothing really.11.Problems and worries are n ________ in life. We should always try to solve them.12.So you are halfway to s ________ a problem by talking to someone about it.13.T ________ are young people between the age of 13 and 19.14.If you study English well, you can t _________ around the world easily.15.I know I was a fool to t ________ him but he is a real clever man who took me in.16.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it u ________ you use it.17.He is a good and u ________ teacher. He knows about his students a lot.18.Yesterday Laura told her parents that she lost her wallet and they were really u ________.19.These are v ________ from all over the world. I can just watch them without travelling outside.20.Who is the owner of the lost w ________? There are two hundred dollars in it.【语法练习】Wei Ming: Alice, I need some help! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school! They always refuse to let me do what I 1 ________ (real) want to do. The only thing they allow me to do 2 ________ my free time is study. I always feel upset and nervous.Alice: Hey, Wei Ming, 3 ________ you may be unhappy with your parents you should talk about your feelings with them. proper 4 ________(communicate) will help them know what you’re thinking about. Ask them 5 ________ they give you so much pressure.Wei Ming: It’s because they want to get good grades in order to get into a good university. I know they care for me very much, but I hope to make decisions by 6 ________(I).Alice: To tell the 7 ________(true). I know all about such stress. I don’t think life should just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with 8 ________(friend) are important, too.Wei Ming: I quite agree. I need more free time to do activities that I enjoy. This can help me relax and be 9 ________(health)Alice: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.Wei Ming: I also keep worrying about getting 10 ________(good) grades than my classmates.Alice: Oh, you shouldn’t only compete with your classmates to get better grades. Instead you should all be helping each other to improve.Wei Ming: You’re right. Thanks for all of your advice, Alice.Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Traveling with kids is good 1 ________ them. They can find new interests. Travel 2 ________(make) information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or 3 ________(do) experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn 4 ________ to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it takes a long time 5 ________(get) to some exciting or interesting places.I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul(灵魂). I can’t live 6 ________ traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s hard to travel after having 7 ________(kid). But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t mean they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many duties(责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my 8 ________(duty) is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I 9 ________(be) young. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living 10 ________. Of course, I want to pass these travels on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.Special surfing camp a place to make great memoriesJacob Newland, 14, had never surfed before. But after a few tries, he did it! He raised his arms 1 ________(excited). “It felt like I did something great.” he said. His father looked 2 ________ him from the shore. He could see Jacob 3 ________(keep) his eyes forward, as the water washed over his bright yellow surfboard.Jacob and about 25 other kids with disability(残疾) learned to surf at a camp in Virginia Beach, Virginia, US. The surf camp has lasted 4 ________ nine years. Each kid 5 ________(get) a 30-minite lesson with the help of a swim coach and a few volunteers.It was nothing new for 9-year-old Jack Wenrich to be in the water. He had been through swim lessons. It was his 6 ________(four) time at the camp. His mom, Jennifer, said he is not afraid. “Once he knew how 7 ________(swim), he just jumped right into the deep end,” she said.Jack has autism(自闭症). But surfing gives 8 ________(he) a sense of freedom, Jennifer said. “It’s something they can do, something they can be happy about,” she said. Not everyone wanted to try surfing. Some just liked being in the water and lying on the board. So people greeted them with cheers when they returned to shore. And all the students came back 9 ________ smiles.Karen Morgan-Hill, 10 ________ organizer(组织者), helped the surfs. Morgan-Hill said the water makes people open up more and builds trust.Speaker 1: No one knows what life will be like in the future. But we can have some 1 ________(predict). There will be computers in each home. We can talk on the Internet and even see the doctors on it. And we won’t use paper to write on. We can study on computers. And there won’t be many cars or much 2 ________(pollute). Everyone will trytheir best 3 ________(keep) the environment nice and beautiful. The sea will be 4 ________(clean) and the sky will be bluer. So the world will be better and better.Speaker 2: In the future, people will have more time 5 ________ fun. People will be able to travel to other planets for holidays. Maybe people will live on other planets one day. 6 ________, some people don’t agree on this. They think it is not safe for people to live on other planets. They hope that scientists will build cities under the sea to make them live there.Speaker 3: What kind of life will we live in the future? I think in the future every family will have a robot in their homes. It can help with the housework, 7 ________ as cleaning the rooms, sweeping the floor, 8 ________(wash) the clothes, and so on. So, we can save much time from unnecessary things. Of course, there will be many robots working in 9 ________(factory). They do easy jobs over and over 10 ________. And they will never get bored. Because of this, many people will lose their work---they might have nothing to do.Life is full of regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no 1________ (difficult) telling his regrets. But what can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something，you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 2________ (good). You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 3________ changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank” you can bring a smile to 4________ (someone) face. Learn 5________ (say) “Sorry” and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think 6________ (two) when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask them 7________ help. That little help may get you good 8________ (result).Never fear failureEverybody 9________ (fail). Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road, we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve 10________ (we).Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past，but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.Let children learn to judge their own work. When children learn to speak, other people should not correct their mistakes all the time. If we do, they ________(stop) speaking. Let them understand the difference between the language they speak and the language like other people around them speak. Day after day, they will make some 2 ________(change) to make their language like others’. In the same way, children can learn to do many other things 3 ________ others’ help. For example, to walk, to run, to climb, and 4 ________(ride) a bike make themselves understand how they should do it. 5 ________(slow), they can change their attitude and behavior themselves.But at school, we never let a child 6 ________(he) find out his mistakes and correct them. We usually think he will never know his mistakes if we do not tell him 7 ________ he will never correct them if we do not make him do it. We should try to let him find the answers 8 ________ the problems, and find good ways of working them out with the help of other children if he wants to.Can teachers give students answer books if they do math problems? Let them correct their homework alone. 9 ________ the students tell their teachers that they can’t find the ways to get the right answers, the teachers should help them. Let the students know what they must learn, how to judge their own 10 ________(think), how to know what they know or what they don’t know.These pieces of advice are important for children.【参考答案】angry形容词变副词angrily careful形容词变副词carefullycareless形容词变副词carelesslynormal形容词变副词normallyunderstanding形容词变动词understandcertainly副词变形容词certainexperience名词变形容词experiencedmeeting名词变动词meetadvise动词变名词adviceorganize动词变名词organizationtravel动词变名词traveller1. experience 经验经历经历He is a great teacher with a lot of English teaching experience.He has experienced lots of interesting things.These experiences will teach him a lot about life.2. mistake 错误错误地Listen carefully, and try not to make mistakes next time.I take the umbrella by mistake, I’m sorry.3. step 步骤踏入We should learn English step by step.Don't step into the grass.【高频短语】be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth. 对某事生气take one’s advice接纳某人的建议give sb. advice给予某人建议a good piece of advice一条好的建议be an expert of成为…的专家by mistake错误地make mistakes犯错误by oneself独自solve the problems解决问题advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事【词汇练习】Advice angry experience careful careless certainly chocolate else himself mistakes normal solving Teenagers travel trust unless understanding upset videos wallet【语法练习】really in although communication why myself truth friends healthy betterfor makes doing how to get without kids duties was inexcitedly at keeping for gets fourth to swim him with thepredictions pollution to keep cleaner for However such washing factories again difficulty better If/when someone’s to say twice for results fails ourselveswill stop changes without to ride Slowly himself or to when thoughts。
人教版八年级上册英语期末复习提纲
初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语：（1）goonvacation去度假（2）stayathome呆在家（3）gotothemountains去爬山（4）gotothebeach去沙滩（5）visitmuseums参观博物馆（6）gotosummercamp夏令营（7）quiteafew相当多，不少（8）studyfor……为…而学习（9）goout出去（10）mostofthetime大多数时间（11）tastegood尝起来不错（12）haveagoodtime过得愉快（13）feellike感受到（14）goshopping去买东西（15）inthepast在过去（16）walkaround…..四处走走（17）toomany太多（18）becauseof+短语因为（19）onebowlof一碗。
（20）findout查明，弄清（21）takephotos照相（22）somethingimportant重要的事情（23）upanddown上上下下（24）comeup上来,出现（25）ofcourse当然（26）comedown下来重点语法：（1）Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.（2）Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation. （3）Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.（4）Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.（5）Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh，yes.Everythingwasexcellent.习惯用法：（1）buysthforsb./buysb.sth为某人买某物（2）taste+adj.尝起来……（3）nothing….but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都没有（4）seem+(tobe)+adj看起来（5）.arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方到达某地（6）decidetodosth.决定做某事（7）.trydoingsth.尝试做某事（8）trytodosth.尽力做某事（9）tryone`sbesttodosth尽力做某事（10）enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事（12）startdoingsth.开始做某事（13）stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth停下来做某事（14）look+adj看起来（15）dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事（16）Whynotdosth.为什么不做…….呢？（17）so+adj+that+从句如此…以至于（18）tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事（19）keepdoingsth.继续做某事（20）.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（未做）forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事（已做）词语辨析：anywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。
可以位于句首，以示强调。
多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.他有时这样做，有时那样做。
（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。
My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit5重点知识复习总结(课本细节详细梳理)
Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?重要知识点 shows:talk shows访谈节目soap operas肥皂剧sports shows体育节目sitcoms情境喜剧game shows游戏节目talent shows才艺秀news 新闻（不可数名词）2.different kinds of movies:（不同种类的电影）comedies 喜剧片action movies动作电影cartoons动画片scary movies恐怖片3.用于评价的形容词：☺interesting有趣的wonderful精彩的enjoyable令人愉快的relaxing令人放松的exciting令人兴奋的educational有教育意义的☹ boring无聊的serious严肃的meaningless毫无意义的4.What do you think of ... ? = How do you like...? 你认为.......怎么样？--- What do you think of talk shows ?--- I love them. / I like them./ I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
/ I don’t like them. / I can’t stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
5.表达喜欢的电视节目以及说明原因(1)I like watching the news. I watch it every night. Bec ause I think it’s educational. And I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我喜欢看新闻，我每天晚上都要看，因为我认为它是有教育意义的，并且我希望弄清全世界正在发生什么。
(2)I love soap operas. Although I can’t expect to learn much from them, I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢肥皂剧，虽然我不能期待从中学到许多东西，但是我喜欢跟随故事情节看接下来会发生什么。
八年级上册Unit 3 (词汇 语法讲解)人教版英语中考一轮复习
【致胜中考2022】一轮复习:八上U3 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】loud 形容词变副词__________________ serious形容词变副词__________________ talented形容词变名词__________________ clearly副词变形容词__________________ quietly副词变形容词__________________ truly副词变形容词__________________ competition名词变动词__________________ care动词变形容词__________________touch动词变形容词__________________win动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1.serious_________ ___________Tom has a car accident. It is really serious.I’m not kidding. I’m serious.2. though ____________ ___________He is ill. He still studies in the school, though.Thoughhe is ill, he still studies in the school.3. grade ____________ ______________ ______________Mary is in GradeTwo in a primary school now.In today’s test, Mary got an A grade.In the game, when you have more diamonds, you can gradeup your weapons.4. hand ___________ ___________ _____________ Everyone has two hands.Could you handit to the teacher, please?We have to handin our homework every morning.5. break ____________ ____________It’s 12:00. Let’s take a break.Who brokethe vase?break 的短语:break in_____________ break out_____________ break up_____________ break off_____________ break down_____________【词汇用法】1. win: vt./win the competition/win the game/win the prize 相关词辨析: win vs. beat vs. losewin: vt./win the competition/win the prizebeat: vt./beat sb.lose: v./lose the competiton/lose the game/lose to sb.2. though: conj./adv./放在句首，句中，句末，虽然，但是相关词辨析:although vs. vs. though vs. but vs. however although: conj./放在句首，虽然though: adv./conj./放在句首，句中，句末，虽然，但是but: conj./放在句中，但是however: adv./放在句首，句中，句末，但是【高频短语】laugh at____________________in fact____________________be similar to sb.____________________ be talented in sth. ____________________ as a matter of fact____________________grade up____________________ hand in____________________hand out____________________heart attack____________________ heart problems____________________ ask for information____________________share A with B____________________ take a break____________________ break up____________________ break down____________________ break out____________________ break in____________________ break off____________________ care about____________________ take care of____________________ win the prize____________________【攻占语法】形容词副词(比较级)一、形容词副词比较级的基本形式: __________________ _____________________二、形容词副词比较级的变化规则:三、形容词副词比较级的句型:1. A+v. 比较级than B2. the other/any other 在比较级中The city is colder than the other cities in China. The city is colder than any other city in China.3. that/those/one/the one 在比较级中The weather in Hangzhou is colder than that in Shanghai.The book on the shelf is more than that/the one on the floor.The books on the shelf are more than those/the ones on the floor.4. the +比较级，the+比较级5. 比较级and比较级6. 否定词+比较级四、形容词副词比较级的意义两者之间进行比较:前后对比/异物对比五、形容词副词比较级的修饰词: ______________ _____________ _____________ ____________ ___________六、形容词副词比较级的倍数表达:A+v.+倍数than B一倍: _________________ 两倍: _________________ 三倍: __________________ 四倍: _____________【词汇练习】1.Mike hurt his right a______ the day before yesterday, so he can't writenow.2.She didn’t answer my letter. The f _________ is that she didn’t evenread it.3.Judy was not so clever as Tom but she did b ________ than him in maths.4. B ________ my sister and I think that Jay Chou is a truly talented singer.5.Bill’s parents were angry because he b ________ the windows when heplayed football in the yard.6.Helen can't see the blackboard c ________ at the back of the classroom.7.In the English c________, you are required to write an article accordingto the picture below.8.It is great that the best things in life, such as clean air and warmsunshine, are f _______.9.If you want to get good g ________ in the coming year, you should workhard from now on.10."Now class, h ________ in your papers," the teacher said when the classwas nearly over.11.M y favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touchesyour h ________.12.I f you find some important i ________ on the internet, you can downloadit.13.S ally couldn’t help l ________ when she heard the good news.14.J ust do it. We know the famous saying, “Actions speak l ________ thanwords.”15.M y mother told me a god friend is like a m________, but I think friendsare like books.16.I t is n ________ but difficult for English beginners to memorize newwords.17.T ina used to be shy, but now she is o ________.18.T wo years ago, I was a p _________ school student.19.T he baby was sleeping. In order not to wake her up, he q ________walked out of the room.20.W hen we r ________ the top of the mountain, we saw a beautiful villagebelow.21.D o you know the English s ________ “No pains, no gains”.22.M r. Wang is not as s_______ as we suppose. He likes telling jokes whenhe is in a good mood.23.T aiwan is a part of China. We s ________ the same culture with eachother.24.I’d like to find a friend who is s ________ to me and we can havesomething in common.25.P eter was born t________ in music. He sings most beautifully I have everheard.26.E veryone got to school on time for the sports meeting t ________ itrained hard.27.W hat he said really t ________ my heart, I will always love him too.28.M olly is my good friend. We like to do the same things. She t ________cares about me29.A ll of us are interested in the stories w ________ happened in hischildhood.30.C lass One w ________ the basketball match last week. It made the wholeclass so excited.【语法练习】1.The other day while my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria, Isaw her walking around. When she came _______________(close) to us I could see that she was crying.2.Now Chinese scientists are looking even _________________(far) into oursolar system and knowing more about the universe.3.You will compare yourselves with your classmates, and you may thinkthat you are not better than those who you believe to be ________(smart), more beautiful and more popular.4.Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you are given only 1yuan? It seems much ________________(difficult). But students from Xi’an did it.5.Family life, school learning and life experience can also make you theperson you are. This doesn't mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself ______________(good).6.The first signs of it in teens are ________(poor) school reports thanbefore, then learning difficulties and saying away from classmates and teachers.7.They did a much ________(careful) experiment than any of theprevious(先前的) ones.8.From a young age, I had a strong sense of my future, skating was________________(important) than anything else in the world. I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills.9.Another reason that I love swimming is that it has_________________(many) styles than other sports such as running and walking.10.We had made our reservation six months ________(early), but the manat the front desk said there had been a mistake.11.Some teens feel that they don’t fit in at school but can make friendsa lot _______________(easy) online.12.As for university courses, the number of girls considering choosingSTEM subjects has a ________________(big) increase than that of boys.13.To better fit into the team, Wu is learning Spanish. He practices talkingwith his teammates every day. He has leaned enough that he no ________(long) needs an interpreter(口译员). His positive attitude has helped him win the trust of his teammates.14.The idea behind the project is that although a lot of people do smallthings locally, they can have big influence nationally and an even________________(big) influence globally.15.“During their travel, teenagers need somewhere to sit down becausethey are much ________(lazy) than adults.16.Having the right tools will make the work much _______________(easy).17.Maybe you want to lose weight, exercise more every week or earn_________________(high) grades.18.A good friend of the old man spoke: “will you take $10 for thepainting? That’s all I have.”“will anyone go ______________(high)?”called the auctioneer. After that he said: “going once…going twice, sold!”19.The air there is a lot ________(fresh) than that in the big cities. There isalso a lower cost of living, good scenery, a slower pace and more green trees.20.Dad and Mom are ________(great) than before. Dad is due for apromotion(晋升) at work and may even have to travel to London. 【参考答案】loud 形容词变副词loudly serious形容词变副词seriouslytalented形容词变名词talentclearly副词变形容词clearquietly副词变形容词quiettruly副词变形容词truecompetition名词变动词competecare动词变形容词carefultouch动词变形容词touchingwin动词变名词winner1.serious严重的严肃的Tom has a car accident. It is really serious. I’m not kidding. I’m serious.2. though 但是虽然He is ill. He still studies in the school, though. Thoughhe is ill, he still studies in the school.3. grade 年级等级升级Mary is in GradeTwo in a primary school now.In today’s test, Mary got an A grade.In the game, when you have more diamonds, you can gradeup your weapons.4. hand 手递给上交Everyone has two hands.Could you handit to the teacher, please?We have to handin our homework every morning.5. break 休息打破It’s 12:00. Let’s take a break.Who brokethe vase?break 的短语:break in插嘴，破门而入break out爆发break up关系破裂break off中止，中断break down抛锚【高频短语】laugh at嘲笑in fact事实上，实际上be similar to sb.与…相似be talented in sth. 在某方面有天赋as a matter of fact事实上，实际上grade up升级hand in上交hand out分发heart attack心脏病heart problems心脏病ask for information询问信息share A with B与B分享A take a break休息break up关系破裂break down抛锚break out爆发break in插话break off中止，中断care about关心，在乎take care of照顾，照料win the prize赢得奖品一、形容词副词比较级的基本形式:adj./adv.+er more+adj./adv二、形容词副词比较级的变化规则:五、形容词副词比较级的修饰词: muchevenfara littlea lot六、形容词副词比较级的倍数表达:A+v.+倍数than B一倍:once两倍:twice 三倍:three times四倍: four times【词汇练习】Arm fact better Both broke clearly competition free grades hand heart information laughing louder mirror necessary outgoing primary quietly reached saying strict share similar talent though touches truly which won【语法练习】Closer farther smarter more difficult better poorermore careful more important more earlier easier bigger longer bigger lazier easier higher higher fresher greater。
八年级(初二)英语上册(人教版)各单元复习知识要点
八年级英语上册知识点归纳Unit 1: How often do you exercise?【复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。
【语言目标】● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.● How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.● Most students do homework every day.【重点词汇】●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去滑板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来【应掌握的句子】1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结，以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。
1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。
希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识，以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。
最全面新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳汇总(精华版)
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
八年级上册英语复习提纲
八年级上册英语复习提纲Unit 1: Hello!Vocabulary:•Greetings: hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening•Introductions: my name is …, nice to meet you, how do you do?•Classroom objects: book, pen, pencil, notebook, ruler, eraser•Numbers: zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten•Personal pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they•Verbs: am, is, are, have, has•Question words: what, who, how, where Grammar:•Verb to be: am, is, are (affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms)•Noun plurals: adding -s or -es•Possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her, its, our, their•Present simple tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms•Demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, those•Wh-questions: what, who, how, where (asking for information)Skills:•Greeting and introducing oneself to others•Describing classroom objects•Expressing possession•Asking and answering questions about people and objects•Giving personal information•Describing daily routinesUnit 2: School LifeVocabulary:•Classroom subjects: English, math, science, history, geography•School facilities: library, laboratory, computer room, playground•School supplies: pencil case, backpack, textbook, notebook•Adjectives to describe school: big, small, old, new, interesting, boring•Daily routines: get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, go home, do homeworkGrammar:•Present simple tense: negative and interrogative forms•Adjectives for describing objects•Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never•Demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, those (review)•Prepositions of time: in, on, at (for daily routines)•Imperatives: get up, have breakfast, go to school, etc. (giving orders or instructions)Skills:•Talking about school subjects and facilities•Describing school supplies and personal routines•Giving instructions or orders•Talking about frequency of activities•Understanding prepositions of timeUnit 3: Family and FriendsVocabulary:•Family members: mother, father, sister, brother, grandparents, aunt, uncle•Personal characteristics: kind, friendly, funny, smart, talented•Possessions: toys, clothes, shoes, books, bags•Adjectives to describe people: tall, short, thin, fat•Verbs for family activities: eat, drink, play, watch, sing, dance, readGrammar:•Possessive pronouns: mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs•Present simple tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms (review)•Adjectives for describing people•Action verbs for activities•Wh-questions: who, what (review)Skills:•Talking about family members and personal characteristics•Describing possessions and appearance•Talking about activities with family and friends•Asking and answering questions about people and objectsUnit 4: Hobbies and InterestsVocabulary:•Hobbies: swimming, cycling, painting, playing soccer, reading, singing, dancing•Musical instruments: guitar, piano, violin, drums•Sports: basketball, baseball, tennis, volleyball, table tennis•Leisure activities: watching movies, playing computer games, shopping, traveling•Adjectives to describe hobbies and interests: fun, interesting, relaxing, excitingGrammar:•Present continuous tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms•Adverbs of manner: carefully, well, quickly, slowly•Comparatives and superlatives: long, longer, longest; good, better, best•Prepositions of place: in, on, at (talking about locations)•Wh-questions: what, who, where, when (review) Skills:•Talking about hobbies and interests•Describing leisure activities•Talking about ongoing actions•Comparing things with superlative and comparative forms•Asking and answering questions about hobbies and interestsUnit 5: My CityVocabulary:•Buildings: school, hospital, library, supermarket, park, restaurant, bank•Places in the city: street, square, bus stop, train station, airport•Directions: turn left, turn right, go straight ahead•Modes of transportation: bus, subway, taxi, bike, car •Adjectives to describe cities: big, small, crowded, peaceful, modern, historicGrammar:•Present continuous tense: negative and interrogative forms (review)•Prepositions of place: in, on, at (review)•Simple future tense: will (affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms)•Imperatives for giving directions: turn left, go straight ahead, etc. (review)•Wh-questions: where, how (for asking about locations and directions)Skills:•Talking about buildings and places in the city•Describing cities and transportation modes•Giving and following directions in a city•Talking about future plans or activities in a city•Asking and answering questions about locations and directions。
人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲
人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲
一、词汇复
1. 根据课文复重点单词和短语，包括拼写和中英文意思。
2. 运用词汇造句进行巩固练。
二、语法复
1. 复现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时的用法。
2. 复被动语态的构成和用法。
3. 复情态动词的用法和意义。
三、听力练
1. 听力练，包括听对话选择正确答案、听短文回答问题等。
2. 使用课本及其他资源进行听力训练。
四、阅读理解
1. 阅读课本中的文章，理解文章的大意和细节。
2. 进行相关的阅读理解题目练。
五、写作练
1. 复书面表达的基本写作技巧，如写作句型和段落结构等。
2. 进行写作练，包括写信、写日记等。
六、口语练
1. 进行口语练，包括对话，描述图片等。
2. 复相关语法和词汇，提高口语表达能力。
七、复技巧和备考方法
1. 总结复经验，制定科学有效的复计划。
2. 尽量多做题，检验自己的掌握程度。
3. 注重练听力和口语，增强应试能力。
以上为人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲，希望能帮助你对课程内容进行系统复习，取得好成绩。
【人教版】八年级英语上册期末复习知识点总结(精修版)
人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?Activities：（写出动词过去式）go on vacation去度假be on vacation 度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到feel like doing sthgo shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every 等，以及由some, any, no 和every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。
在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词none 以及由some, any, no 和every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而no 和every 则只用作定语。
人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲
人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲一. 语法考点：一般过去时：1.用法：表示发生在过去的动作一般过去式的关键词：last+过去的时间如：last night 昨天晚上last term 上学期in the past 在过去just now 刚才yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天2.句型结构：(1)行为动词：肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+did not+动词原形+其他did not=didn’t一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？(2)be动词：肯定句：主语+was／were+其他否定句：主语+was/were not+其他was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其他？时态的解题思路：1.核心思路：看动作发生的时间2.具体思路：两步走（1）先找时态关键词，圈出来，确定对应的时态（2）如果没有关键词，根据语境来体会动作发生的时间，确定对应的时态精选考题：1. Where he on vacation?-- He went to the mountains.A.does wentB.do goC.did wentD.did go2.Our class the basketball game. We are all excited at the exciting news.A.will winB. winsC.wonD.is winning3. --Where you last night?-- I at home.A.are;amB.am;amC.were,wasD.were;were4. you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .A.Do；Study at homeB.Did; visited my grandmaC. Does; went swimmingD.Did; stayed at home5. Did you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .B.Study at home B.visited my grandmaC. Went swimmingD.stay at home6. He visited (visit) his grandparents last week.7. They took (take) quite a few photos (photo) when they visited Mount Tai.8. Kevin (go) (somewhere) interesting last month.9. Mrs Black (pick) some flowers in the garden yesterday.10. The old man (take) many photos and put them into his bag.put--put read--read cost--cost run---ran win--wontake--took buy---bought bring--brought play--played teach--taught1.Everyone had a good time there. (改为一般疑问句及否定句)have--过去式had。
最全面人教版八年级上英语期中复习知识点复习总结练习(精华版)
八年级上英语期中复习资料一、Unit1-5词汇高频考点序号词汇词性词义考点01 decide v. 决定名词形式：______________构成短语：decide (not) to do sth.decide on doing sth.make a decision to do sth.02 wonder V. 想知道后接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，且必须用陈述句语序wonder at/about “觉得奇怪，不明白”名词“奇迹，奇观”03 bored adj. 厌倦的bored修饰人，boring修饰事或物类似的词语：interested-- interesting；surprise--surprising；tired-- tiring；excited-- exciting；amazed--amazing；worried--worrying；relaxed-- relaxing；04 enough adv.adj. 足够的形容词＋enoughenough＋名词enough to/for 足够…去做…05 although conj. 尽管；虽然表示转折关系although和but不能同时使用06 once adv. 一次两次twice；三次及三次以上为“基数词+times”;几次several times.07 use v. 使用；运用use sth.to do sth.辨析：“用”use\with\in08 percent n. 百分之…无复数形式。
百分数表达为“基数词+percent+of+名词”，谓语动词单复数有名词决定分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1，分母加-s09 talented adj. 有天赋的be talented in比较级more talented10 both adj./pron./adv 两个都……用在be 动词后，行为动词前Both of …..+名词复数both…and…两者都……（复数谓语）反义词组：neither…nor…两者都不……（谓语单复数按照就近原则11 common adj. 共同的共有：_____________________常识：_______ sence12 mind v. 介意，在乎mind + n./pron./doing名词：头脑，想法change one’s mindnever mind(不要紧)二、Unit1-5词汇单选题（）1.It’s only 19:00. we decide ______ homeA goingB go toC not to goD not to go to（）2.Da Shan speaks Chinese ______ for us to understand.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough well（）3.She looks _______ because she has a _____ vacation.A. relaxed, relaxedB. relaxing, relaxingC. relaxed, re1axingD. relaxing, relaxed（）4.—Excuse me. I wonder ____________.—Turn left. There’ｓa supermarket next to the park.A. when I can leaveB. where I can get some snacksC. how can I play chessD. who did you travel with（）5.Tara and her sister_______ quiet and they _______ sports.A. are both, both likeB. are both, like bothC. both are, both likeD. both are, like both( )6. These cinemas have one thing _______.A. commonB. in commonC. commonlyD. on common( )7. The ______ is very________ ，and he________ an action.A. action；active；actsB.actor；active；actsC. actress；active；actsD.activity；act；action( )8.The old woman doesn’ｔmind ______other people think of_______.A. how , sheB. how, herC. that , her D, what, her( )9. What _______Mike yesterday?A. happen toB. happened inC. happened toD. happens of三、Unit1-5词组高频考点序号词组意义考点1 quite a few 相当多；不少联系quite a little2 feel like ①(人)觉得好像①feel like +名词/名词性从句是…,（物）给人…感觉②想要②feel like+名词/代词/动名词3 because of 因为，由于because of+ 名词/代词/动名词because+从句4 too many 太多对比too much:后接____名词，意为“_______”much too:后接__________,意为“__________”5 stay up 熬夜；不睡觉熬夜到很晚_______________6 be good for 对…有好处联系词组：be good atbe good withbe good to7 more than 超过反义词组less than8 as long as 只要，既然“只要”，引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”“既然”，引导原因状语从句9 be similar to 相似；相仿联系the same as…”与…相同”10 as…as 和…一样同级比较，两个as间用形容词或副词原型否定形式not as(/so)…as…11 bring out thebest/worst in sb. 把某人最好/最坏的一面展示出来拓展词义：①出版；生产②使显现；阐明12 thanks for 因…而感谢thanks for doing/n./pron. 后接感谢原因thanks to 多亏，幸亏13 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（事情全过程）watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）巧记接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：三眼（look at, see, watch），两耳(hear, listen to)，一注意(notice)，加上三个小使役(have, let, make)，半个help莫忘记14 play a role in 在…中发挥作用play a role in + doing15 come out 发行，出版对比：give output outlook outfind out 16 be famous for 因…而出名be famous as+职业作为…有名be famous for+原因因为…而有名be famous to +人为……所熟知四、Unit1-5词组选择题（）1、.There is ___ junk food here, and it is____ terrible.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too（）2. .We couldn’ｔsee the road clearly ________the heavy snow.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. though（）3.Granny is ill and she doesn't feel like________A.to eat somethingB.to eat anythingC.eating somethingD.eating anything（）4.I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little（）5. —Why do you look unhappy, Lucy?—I can’t learn math well I always work hard.A. becauseB. andC. althoughD. but( ) 6.He is different ______ his brother, but he is similar _____his father.A. from, fromB. to, toC. from, toD. to, from( ) 7. Is her lifestyle ___ yours or different?A. the sameB. the same asC. same asD. the same to( ) 8. I think the actress______ well.A. did Mulan’ｓrole B. did Mulan’ｓway C.played M ulan’ｓrole D.played Mulan’ｓway 五、Unit1-5 单元重点语法单元考点Unit1 1、复合不定代词1)指物的不定代词有：___________________指人的不定代词：__________________________指地点的不定代词：______________________2)形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词的_______ ；3)不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数4)肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中用_____________________________，而否定句及疑问句中用___________________________________________。
中考英语一轮复习人教版(八年级上册 Units 5-6
C.I don’t think so
D.You'd better not
学以致用 ( C )3.—I’m sorry for breaking your cup. —____________________.I have another one.
A.My pleasure
B.That's right
2.Yao Ming is famous __t_o__ most young people.
3.Thomas Edison is famous___a_s__a great inventor. 4.As is known__t_o_ all，Taiwan belongs to China.
考点5 However,he was always ready to try his best.然而，他总是准备 好去尽其所能。(Unit 5 P37)
C.idea
D.message
学以致用
( A )5.—Jim has got the first prize in the English speech contest.
—That’s great___________.
A.news
rmation
C.message
D.suggestion
【 点 拨 】too…to… 句 型 形 式 是 肯 定 的 ， 但 表 达 否 定 意 义 ， 意 为 “太……而不能……”。too是副词，后接形容词或副词的原级；to是 不定式符号，后接动词原形，构成动词不定式。如： He’s too young to join the army. 他年龄太小，不能参军。
单词
含义
搭配
message
初中英语中考复习 中考一轮复习人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit3 (共41张PPT)
→ . wettest .(最高级)最湿的；最潮湿的
29．hungry (adj.)→ . hunger .(n.)饥饿
30.dislike (v.)→ . like .(反义词)喜欢；喜爱
→ . hate .(同义词)厌恶；讨厌
31．hard (adv.)→ . hardly
.(adv.)几乎不
32．swing (v.)→ . swang .(过去式)
形容词后缀 -ful: thankful,helpful -able:comfortable, 副词后缀 -ly:easily,carefully
→ . broken
. (过去分词)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
fortable (adj.)→ . uncomfortable . (adj.)使人不舒服的；令人不舒服
although，…… though，…… ……，but 引导让步状语从句时三选一
24．这样的；那样的；类似的 adj. . such .
25．在一起；共同 adv. . together .
26．牙科医生 n. . dentist .
27．杂志；期刊 n. . magazine .
28．然而；不过 adv. . however .
43.必需的；必要的 adj. . necessary .
44.成绩等级；评分等级 n. . grade
.
45.伸手；到达；抵达 v. . reach
.
46.内心；心脏 n. . heart .
47.现实；事实 n. .
fact
..
get to sp arrive at/in sp reach sp
14.与……相像的、类似的 be similar to .
人教版八年级英语上册复习提纲三篇
人教版八年级英语上册复习提纲三篇读书，是学问的海洋；读书，是精神的`世界；读书，是历史的幻想；读书，是文化的天堂！下面是为您推举人教版八年级英语上册复习提纲三篇。
初二英语上册复习提纲〔Unit2〕help with housework关心做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and pianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对有好处go camping去野营notat all一点儿也不in ones free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比方；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.关心某人做某事How about? ......怎么样?/ 好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? 有多少?主语+find+that从句. 发觉spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事Whats your favorite?你最宠爱的是什么?the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式词语辨析：1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit5重点知识复习总结(课本细节详细梳理)
Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?❖重要知识点 shows:talk shows访谈节目soap operas肥皂剧sports shows体育节目sitcoms情境喜剧game shows游戏节目talent shows才艺秀news 新闻（不可数名词）2.different kinds of movies:（不同种类的电影）comedies 喜剧片action movies动作电影cartoons动画片scary movies恐怖片3.用于评价的形容词：☺interesting有趣的wonderful精彩的enjoyable令人愉快的relaxing令人放松的exciting令人兴奋的educational有教育意义的☹ boring无聊的serious严肃的meaningless毫无意义的4.What do you think of ... ? = How do you like...? 你认为.......怎么样？--- What do you think of talk shows ?--- I love them. / I like them./ I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。
/ I don’t like them. / I can’t stand them. 我不能忍受它们。
5.表达喜欢的电视节目以及说明原因(1)I like watching the news. I watch it every night. Bec ause I think it’s educational. And I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我喜欢看新闻，我每天晚上都要看，因为我认为它是有教育意义的，并且我希望弄清全世界正在发生什么。
(2)I love soap operas. Although I can’t expect to learn much from them, I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢肥皂剧，虽然我不能期待从中学到许多东西，但是我喜欢跟随故事情节看接下来会发生什么。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】
人教版新目标八年级英语上册初二英语上册复习提纲【全册】Unit1 How often do you exercise?1. 疑问词how的用法怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何（指身体健康状况）How are you?(3) how many，how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。
How many times do you go to the park?How many pens do you want?How much water do we drink every day?How much are those pants?(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ...How often do you play tennis?How often do you surf the Internet.(5) How old...? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.(6) How about…? ……如何？……怎么样？How about going to the movies?2．time表示不可数名词，意为“时间”。
表示可数名词，意为“次数，倍数”What time is it? I go to the movies three times a week.注意“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times：three times、five times、one hundred times.表示“……几次”的表达方法是：once a day/ a week/ a month/ a yeartwice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year3．exercise v/n exercise的一些用法1.作不及物动词，译为“运动，锻炼”。
八年级英语上册第三单元重要考点归纳(人教版)
八年级英语上册第三单元重要考点归纳（人教版）考点扫描：一）习惯用语：babysitone’ssister临时照顾某人的妹妹gocamping/hiking/fishing/sightseeing/bikeriding 去野营/远足/钓鱼/观光/骑车goaway离开stayathome呆在家plantodosth.计划做某事atnight=intheevening在晚上onthetwelfth在12号sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.送某人某物showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看howlong多久thinkabout考虑gobacktoschool回到学校gobackhome回到家takewalks=havewalks=goforawalk散步takeavacation度假somethingdifferent不同的东西inthecountryside在乡下finishdoingsth.做完某事decideon…决定decidetodosth.决定做某事rentvideos租影碟haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴thistime这次nexttime=anothertime下次toolong太久forvacation度假anexcitingvacation一个令人激动的假期ano-stressvacation一个没有压力的假期二）重点句型：．whatareyoudoingforvacation?你假期要干什么? 2．He'sgoingcampingwithhisparents．他要和父母去野营。
3．She'sbabysittinghersister．她要照看她妹妹。
4．I'mgoingonmonday．周一我要去。
5．Howlongareyoustaying?你要呆多长时间?6．I'mgoinghikinginthemountains．我要到山中远足。
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八年级英语上册各单元短语句子Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go tothe mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visitmuseums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quitea few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 mostof the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have agood time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walkaround四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (tobe) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to dosth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14.Why not do sth. =Why don’t you do sth为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doingsth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth忘记做过某事词语辨析：1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。
2. seem + 形容词看起来….. seem + todo sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事 decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.4. start doing sth = start to dosth. 开始，可与begin 互换。
He started doing his homework.5. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。
7. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营 not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如 old habitsdie hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医 more than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ....怎么样？/ ..好不好？ want sb. todo sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式词语辨析：1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。
回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。
how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。
how for 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。
free 空闲的反义词为 busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于 have time.还可作“免费的、自由的”解。
be free to do sth. 自由地做某事。
2. How come？怎么会？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句，相当于疑问句 why3. stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。
Don’t stay up late nexttime.stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。
He stayed up all night to write his story.4. go to bed 强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着5. go to sleep 强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。
6. find + 宾语 +名词, 发现： We have found him (to be) a goodboy.find + 宾语 + 形容词，发现： He found the room dirty.find + 宾语 + 现在分词，发现： I found her standing at the door.7. percent 百分数，基数词+ percent：percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。
Fortypercent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent oftime passed.8. more than 超过，多于，不仅仅，相当于 over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。
反义词组为：less than.9. afraid 形容词，担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。
be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事； be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
10. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别：sometimes 频度副词，有时。
表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句中或句末。
some time 名词短语，一段时间. 表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用 How long.Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样…… thesinging competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror 像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。
as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如词语辨析：laugh v. & n. 笑（与at连用）嘲笑though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although注意：不能受汉语的影响，在though引导的从句后使用but。