2020初三英语中考复习专题：时态和语态包含答案
中考英语专项提分复习专项 (十一)—动词的时态和语态
中考复习专项（十一）——动词的时态和语态1.(2020·重庆中考)Listen! Our teacher ______ in the music classroom.A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing2.(2020·重庆中考)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ______ easily.A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleepC．didn’t fall asleep D．haven’t fallen asleep3.(2020·甘肃中考)I want a mobile phone which ______ good pictures.A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take4.My mother ________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is5.When I was in primary school, the books ________ me to a wonderful world.A. broughtB. are bringingC. bringD. have brought6.(2020·吉林中考)Tom ______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading7.(2020·重庆A卷中考)Another bridge over the Jialing River ______ last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built8.(2020·海南中考)Many successful businessmen ______ to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.A．invite B．are invited C．are inviting9.(2020·扬州中考)—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi?—Sure.Thousands of baozza ______ at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month.A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made10.(2020·泰州中考)This pair of trousers ______ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A．feels B．feel C．is felt D．are felt思考并总结：中考真题中关于动词的时态和语态的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
【2020】中考英语基础语法九+动词的时态和语态(含答案)
4..现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。常见的变化有：
非延续性动词
延续性动词
注意：1..现在完成时和一般过去时都可表示过去发生的动作，但现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果或表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，强调的是现在的情况；而一般过去时只表示动作发生在过去，不和现在发生关系。
2..终止性动词在现在完成时中不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，但在否定句中可以和一段时间连用。
特例清单
1..在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。如：
We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday..如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow..我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
A..will do B..did
C..have done D..were doing
( )13..(20xx·铜仁)There ________ a sports meet in our school next week..
A..is B..will have
C..are D..will be
( )14..(20xx·河南)—Does this bus go to the beach?
3..在含有时间、条件状语从句的复合句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案：动词的时态和语态
catch/get a cold →have a cold
arrive/come/go/move/reach/get to+
某地→ be in/at+
某地
leave → be away lose → not have 考点 7 被动语态
wake up → be awake join →be in/be a member of
Weoften have lunch at 12 o’clock . 我们经常在 12 点吃午饭。
表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事实、格言及谚语等。
The earth goes around the sun. 绕着太阳转。
地球
表示主语具备的特征、性格和能力等。
Mike has a good sense of humor. 迈 克很有幽默感。
考点 2 一般过去时
1. 一般过去时的结构 :
主语 +was/were/did+ 其他。
2. 一般过去时的用法 :
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态
, 也可表示过去一段时间内经常
性、习惯性的动作或行为 , 常与表示过去的时间状语连用 , 如 a moment ago,just
now,yesterday 等。例如 :
用在含有 in the past few years/months/weeks/days,over the past few
例句
Mr.Wang has just come back from
America. 王先生刚从美国回来。
Mr.Wang has lived here since 1983.
自
1983 年以来 , 王先生就一直住在这里。
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编动词的时态和语态非谓语动词含答案
人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法专题复习易错题汇编）（含答案动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词一、动词的时态：( )1.--Look at the sign !Please put out your cigarette.--Sorry! I notice it.A.don`tB.didn`tC.neverD.hardly ( )2.---Who the street?---Mary and her workmates are.A.are cleaningB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans ( )3.--The weather report says that it in two days.---If it , the school sports meeting will be put off till next Monday. A.will rain, will rain B.will rain, rains C.rains, will rainD.rains, rains( )4.--How long you in your school ?---For about 3 years.---When you to your school ?---In 2017.A.have, been; did, comeB.have, come; have, beenC.did, come; did,comeD.have , been; have, gone( )5.Jane `s_______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A.marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to( )6.--- ______ for Beijing?--- Yes, and I'll come back in two months.A.Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave ( )7.---Tomorrow is Sunday. you join Peter in going hiking ?---Sorry, I . How about you ? ----If you don`t, neither I.A.Will, won`t, doB.Do, don`t, willC.Will, won`t, willD.Do,don`t, do( )8.There a concert in the music hall tonight.A.is going to beB. is going to haveC.will haveD.will be gong ( )9.There great changes in the small village in the past 10 years.A.wereB.hadC.have beenD. had been ( )10.--Whereyou ?--Tibet. --How you there?---By air.A.did , go; did, goB.have, been; did, goC.have ,gone; did, goD.did, go; have, gone( )11.Please don't leave until your teacher _________back.A.will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )12.Wang Tao has gone to Australia. He __________there for a year.A.wentB. wasC. has beenD. has gone( )13.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, thanks. I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A.didn't workB. won't workC. wasn't workingD. doesn't work( )14.--What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I'd give it to charity. -A. will B. did C. were D. would( )15. ---- When _______you ______ your homework?---- I ______ it before he came back.A. have, finish, have finishedB. have, finished, had finishedC. did, finish, had finishedD. did, finish, have finished二、动词的语态：( )1.Great changes ______ in the city, and a lot of factories __________ so far. A. took place; were set up B. have been taken place; have set up D. were taken place; set upC. have taken place; have been set upThe major of the company said all the construction work _____ by the end of)2. (2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed( )3.The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A. took good care of B．was taken good careC．was taken good care of D．was taking good care( )4.There is no need for little kids to early in their childhood.A.make to studyB.be made to studyC.make studyD.be made study ( )5.We to stay at home all day and all night to prevent the illness.A.toldB.tellC.are toldD.will tell( )6.These days masks very well in Italy. Thousands of them out . A.are sold, have been sold B.sell, have been soldC.sell, have soldD.are sold, were sold( )7.AI be popular in some western countries, but I think it_______ in everyday life across the world before long.ed to,will be usedB. is used to, is usedC. used to,will useD. was used , was used( )8.Nobody but the doctors or nurses and those ______ by Dr. Lee ______ to enter the patient's room.A. are invited, are allowedB. invited, is allowedC. being invited, allowedD. invited, are allowed( )9.Has everything ______ can be done ______?A.that, been doneB. what, already being doneC.that, already doneD. what, done( )10.The teacher said that we ____ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.A.gaveB.would giveC.would be givenD.were given( )11.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A．to tell B．to be told C．to be telling D．to have been told ( )12.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed to find the bike he had______went wrong again.A．it repaired B．repaired C．repaired it D．to be repaired( )13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A．to be invented B．having been inventedC．invented D．to have invented( )14.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A．is washed;lasts B．washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D．is washed;lasted( )15.—I'd like a pen which ________well. —Will this one________?A．writes;do B．writes;work C．is written;do D．is written;work三、非谓语动词：( )1.As a doctor, Mr. Green tried his best to do what he could hispatients` lives.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved( )2.Please speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself _____ at the beginning.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to be understood( )3. I was about to go away when I heard my name_____ .A.callingB. calledC. callD. to be called( )4.All of us have been there, Peter _____ . A.including B. included C. is including D. is included( )5.They all say Wolf Warrior 2 is a good movie which is worth a second time.A.seeingB. to seeC. being seenD. see( )6.You aren`t allowed snacks with you because they neverallow anything to eat to the museum.A.to bring, bringingB.bringing, to bringC.to bring, to bringD.bringing,bringing( )7. _______late in the morning, he turned off the alarm.A.SleepingB. To sleepC. SleepD. Having slept.She remembered a letter to her son but she forgot when she .)8 (A.to write, wroteB.writing,wroteC.to write,writesD.writing, writes ( )9. Tom tried hard to make the baby but the baby continued . At last he gave it up.A.stop to cry, to cryB.stop crying, cryingC.to shop crying , cryingD.to stop to cry, to cry ( )10.--Have you got used to online ?--Yes. I think it`s convenient for me it at anytime. A.study ,to study B.studying ,to study C.study, studying,D.studying,studying ( )11. the house on fire, he called 119 at once.A.To seeB.SeeingC.SeeD.Saw( )12.Dr. Zhong Nanshan, as one of the greatest doctors , went to Wuhan in person to help save the sick people in February,2020.A.is regarded,B.was regardedC.regardedD.regarding( )13.---How long didn`t you have your hair ?---About 50 days.A.cutB.cuttingC.to cutD.cutted( )14.Deeply by what the medical workers from all over the country did,my sister has decided to be a doctor in the future.A.moveB.movedC.movingD.to move( )15.The officer from WHO advised all the people together in public recently.A.to avoid to getB.to avoid gettingC.avoiding to getD.avoiding,avoiding( )16.They were very poor and they had no room .A.to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in( )17.That day I saw some parents ________ at the back of the classroom，_______ to the teacher.A. sitting，listenedB. sat，listenedC. sitting，listeningD. sat，listening( )18.---Did you get anyone ______ the trees?I got the trees _______.，---YesA. to water，waterB. to water，wateredC. water，to be wateredD. water，watered( )19.After the funny story, we couldn`t help .A.hearing, laughingB.heard, to laughC.hearing, to laughD.heard, laugh( )20.Summer is coming. Children can`t wait swimming in the pool.A,to go B.going C.go D.to goingAnswers: 一、1-5 BCBAB 6--10 CCACB CCDDC 11-15 DBABB 11-15 BABAC 6-10 二、1--5 CCCBC 1--5 BBBBA 三、BCABB 11-15 ABBBB 6-10 CCBAA 16-20。
2020安徽中考专项复习(七)：动词时态和语态(有答案)
2020年安徽中考英语专项突破（七）动词时态与语态●Part 1 Knowledge List【动词时态考纲解读】1. 常见六种动词时态及构成(1)一般现在时：am/is/are; do; does(2)一般过去时：was/were; did(3)一般将来时：will be; will+do; is/am/are going to(4)现在进行时：is/am/are + doing(5)过去进行时：was/were + doing(6)现在完成时：have/has + done2. 动词时态的判断(1)根据时间标志词确定时态；(2)根据上下文语境；(3)根据上下文已有的时态信息确定时态；(4)根据时态呼应确定时态；【动词的语态考纲解读】1. 主动语态；2. 被动语态：(1)一般现在时的被动语态：is/am./are + done(2)一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + done(3)一般将来时的被动语态：will be + done(4)现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been done(5)含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be done 3. 被动语态的特殊用法：(1)带双宾语的动词主动变被动；(2)带复合宾语的动词的主动变被动；(3)部分感官动词或使动词含有动词原形的宾补主动变被动；(4)含有动词短语的主动变被动；(5)主动形式表被动含义：①动词表主语质地、性能、自身特征属性时；②某些系动词(look, sound, smell, feel等);③表示“需要、值得、经受”后接doing表被动；④不及物动词及动词短语。
●Part 2 Typical Cases 1. –Do you know when Tom ____ here tomorrow? --I will call you when he ____ here tomorrow. A. will arrive; will arrive B. arrives; arrivesC. will arrive; arrivesD. arrives; will arrive2. Yesterday our science teacher told us that light ____ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. is travelingC. will travelD. travels3. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all of the happiness happens while you ___ it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed4. –Look! Someone ____ the classroom.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned5. By the end of last week, she ____ in the west of China for two months helping homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. staysD. had stayed6. It ____ usually ____ at this time of year, but today it’s raining heavily.A. didn’t; rainB. doesn’t rainC. is; rainingD. won’t; rain7. –Hey, Kathy! How do you like my new shoes?--Oh, sorry. But what did you say? I ____ something else.A. thoughtB. was thinkingC. am thinkingD. have thought8. --Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?--Yes. I ____ there for 3 days with my parents last month.A. have stayedB. had stayedC. wentD. was9. –Let’s discuss the plan, shall we?--Not now. I ____ to an interview.A. goB. am goingC. was goingD. went10. –Will you go to Jack’s farewell party?--Unless I ____ tomorrow.A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. will inviteD. am inviting11. We’re going to take the high-speed train to Xi’an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____.A. advisedB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised12. This listening material, together with its CDs, ____ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. is sold13. Nick ____ with a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.A. is offeredB. is providedC. was offeredD. was provided14. Now it’s much easier to shop on line. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ____ to you soon.A. sendB. will sentC. are sendingD. will be sent15. –How many Chinese ____ into space since 2013?--Twelve, including two women.A. were sentB. will be sentC. are sentD. have been sent●Part 3 PracticeI. 单项选择。
完整word版,2020年中考英语时态语态专题复习
2020年中考英语时态语态专题复习一、本节内容Part 1 时态考点一、一般现在时1.一般现在时的构成：用动词原形表示，如果主语是第三人称的单数，一般动词原形后加-s/-es.2.动词第三人称单数的变化规则：3.一般现在时的用法（1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，与often,always,usually,sometimes,once a week,every day等表示频率的副词或时间状语连用。
E.g I often go to school by bike.（2）表示客观事实或普遍真理。
E.g The earth goes around the sun.（3）在时间、条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
E.g If it rains tomorrow,we won’t go to the park.（4）在某些以here,there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
E.g Here comes a bus.4.与一般现在时连用的时间状语（1）表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
（2）on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day,every morning,every year等时间状语。
（3）Once a year,twice a month,three times a week等频率副词。
考点二、一般过去时1.一般过去时的构成：用动词的过去式表示2.动词过去式的规则变化：3.不规则动词的变化（1）ABB型不规则变化（A代表原形，BB代表过去式和过去分词）（2）ABC型不规则变化（3）AAA型不规则动词4.一般过去时的用法（1）表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
E.g I got up at six this morning.（2）表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。
E.g When I was in the countryside,I often swam in the river.5.和一般过去时连用的时间状语：last night,yesterday,last week,some years ago,in 1995,in the past,the other day,at that time,just now等。
2020中考英语复习动词的时态和语态练习题含答案
2020中考英语复习动词的时态和语态练习题含答案___.A。
___10.—Why didn’t you come to the party last night?I’m ___。
but I was too busy to go.A。
receivedB。
have receivedC。
had receivedD。
was receiving1.Mr。
Smith has been in this city for ten years since he came here.2.Mary is ___.3.Bob repaired ___.4.Sorry。
I can't go shopping now because I am washing my skirts.5.Yes。
I have been to the USA twice.6.Sorry。
I have ___.7.The film "Founding Ceremony" is really interesting。
I have seen it twice.8.___'t decided yet about the trip to Japan。
But I'll let you know as soon as we make the final n.9.The teacher said that he will tell us a story tomorrow.10.I'm sorry I didn't come to the party last night。
I received the n。
but I was too busy to go.He said that the earth goes around the sun.By the time I get back to school。
中考英语备考 专题03 动词时态及语态（含解析）
专题03 动词时态及语态【考点综述】：动词是谓语动词所表示的动作或情形发生时刻的各类形式。
英语动词有16种时态，可是经常使用的只有9种：一样此刻时、一样过去时、一样以后时、此刻进行时、过去进行时、此刻完成时、过去完成时、过去以后时、此刻完成进行时。
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式叫主动语态。
句子的主语是动作经受者时，谓语的形式叫被动语态。
被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词组成，时态通过be 表现出来。
动词是中考考查的重点，动词的时态和语态更是考查的重中之重。
动词不仅有人称和数的转变，而且有时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式等语法现象。
这些都是中考考查的内容。
【中考真题再现】：1. 【2021江苏南京】---Millie, where is Miss Li?---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.A. givesB. gaveC. is givingD. has given2. 【2021江西】— Have you had your b reakfast yet?—Yes. Mom _____ it for me.A. was cookingB. is cookingC. will cookD. cooked3. 【2021山东菏泽】—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I'm sorry. I football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing4. 【2021陕西】The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练了解动词的七种基本时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时及过去将来时。
( )1. 一How do you usually go to school?一I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go( )2. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have( )3. 一Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked( )4. 一Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?一No, I my favorite TV program in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching( )5. My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married( )6. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing( )7. 一You have a nice car.一Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had( )8. 一I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.一Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 18 grand slams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )9. 一You look tired. What's wrong with you?一I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )10. 一Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?一Yes. So far it into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come( )11. The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. wasn't livingD. doesn't live( )12. 一Lily, where is my dog?一Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep( )13. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering( )14. 一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A. was falling; skatedB. fell; was skatingC. fell; skatedD. was falling; skating( )15. 一Where's your brother?一Oh, he the library and .A. has been to; so Lucy isB. has gone to; so Lucy hasC. has gone to; so has LucyD. has been in; so has Lucy( )16. 一Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.一No, it can't be her. She to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go( )17. The earth is a planet and it around the sun.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went( )18. When you me last night, I the piano.A. were calling; was playingB. were calling; playedC. called; playedD. called; was playing( )19. 一Did you watch the football match on TV last night?一I wanted to, but my father his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. watchesC. was watchingD. had watched( )20. 一I wonder if Tom this afternoon.一Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comes( )21. I've just returned from my trip to London. I many interesting places there.A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited( )22. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives a lot.A. changeB. had changedC. will changeD. have changed( )23. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing( )24. A little effort every day, and you a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make( )25. 一Look at my new smartphone.一Wow, it's so cool. When and where you it?A. do; buyB. have; bougtacC. did; buyD. have; had( )26. 一I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.一That's impossible. He an English party with us then.A. hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had( )27.一Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?一I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. am going to arrive ( )28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know( )29.一Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?一I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known( )30. John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoonA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )31. 一Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?一They in the hallway.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talkingD. talk( )32. Don't make any noise, because the baby in the next room.A. is sleepingB. sleepsC. will sleepD. was sleeping( )33. 一Look out! Something down from the building.一Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling( )34. 一I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.一I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.A. returns; seeB. will return; seeC. will return; will see ( )35. 一Where is your uncle, Jane?一He is in Guangzhou. He for a month.A. has leftB. has goneC. leftD. has been away( )36. 一Linda is not coming for the party tonight.一But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised( )37. 一How many children do most post-80s' families have?一One. They two in the future, I guess.A. will haveB. hadC. haveD. have had( )38. 一Hey, Kate. I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn't answer.一Oh sorry. I at that time.A. am doing the dishesB. do the dishesC. was doing the dishes( )39. His grandmother for 6 years. But he still misses her very much.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died( )40. 一Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?一Just a minute. I my e- mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking( )41. I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comes( )42. 一I want to know if he back tomorrow.一I'll call you as soon as he .A. will come; will returnB. will come; returnsC. comes; will return( )43. (2017·凉山)一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was sosad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A. learned; wasB. has learned; amC. has learned; wasD. learned; has been( )44. Several journalists the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interviewB. interviewedC. will interviewD. had interviewed( )45. Even if you learn something well, you it unless you use it.A. forgetB. forgotC. have forgottenD. will forget( )46. He said he to join the basketball club.A. wantsB. is wantingC. wantedD. has wanted( )47. Lin Tao isn't here now. He to Qingdao.A. goesB. wentC. has beenD. has gone( )48.一I wonder if it tomorrow.一Don't worry. If it ，we'll stay at home.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain( )49. 一Can I speak to Mrs. Thomson?一Hold on please. She dishes in the kitchen.A. washesB. has washedC. washedD. is washing( )50. Mr. Liu waiting here for about five minutes.A. has beenB. has comeC. cameD. arrived( )51. If it doesn't rain this weekend, we a picnic in the Jinquan Park.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had( )52. 一Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?一Not really. I just at home.A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying( )53. 一 Where is your mother, Tom?一She the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD. has watered( )54. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had( )55. It's nice to see you again. We each other since 2016.A. won't seeB. haven't seenC. don't seeD. didn't see( )56. Please be quiet! The students an exam.A. takeB. are takingC. tookD. were taking( )57. 一Did you watch Running Man last night? It was so exciring.一No. I with my grandpa then.A. have talkedB. am talkingC. was talkingD. talked( )58. 一I want to know if your pen pal tomorrow.一If she tomorrow, we'll give her a big surprise.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come( )59. 一What were you doing at nine o'clock last night?一 .A. I take a showerB. I took a showerC. I was taking a showerD. I am taking a shower( )60. My good friend, Lily, to see me next month.A. cameB. comeC. comesD. will come( )61. 一She to anyone for 2 days.一What happened to her?A. didn't speakB. hasn't spokenC. doesn't speakD. haven't spoken( )62. 一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. won'tB. don'tC. haven'tD. didn't( )63. Wow! You dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked( )64. She wasn't happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing( )65. Betty hard since last term. That's why her exam results are so good!A. has workedB. will workC. workedD. was working( )66. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used( )67. I'll lend you the storybook as soon as I it.A. will finish readingB. will finish to readC. finish readingD. finish to read( )68. 一Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?一Sorry. I to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking( )69. 一I'm sorry for being late.一Never mind. The meeting for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on( )70. I in the city since I left school.A. liveB. will liveC. was livingD. have lived( )71. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown for it a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed( )72. Some of my classmates an English play at the art festival two days ago.A. haveB. hadC. has( )73. 一Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?一I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p. m, and on for another onehour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be参考答案1-10 ABCCADDCCC 11-20 DCBBCAADCA 21-30 DDCDCCACBB31-40 CACCDBACCA 41-50 CBCBDCDBDA 51-60 BBBBBBCCCD61-70 BDDBACCACD 71-73 DBC。
2020中考英语复习动词的时态和语态练习题含答案
中考英语专项练习之动词时态Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. — How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith?— It ten years since I came here.A. isB. wasC. will beD. may be( ) 2. —Where’s Mary?— I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time.A. has goneB. has beenC. is studyingD. will stay( ) 3. — Have you repaired your bike, Bob?— Yes, I it twenty minutes ago.A. have repairedB. repairC. had repairedD. repaired( ) 4. — Shall we go shopping now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my skirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( ) 5. —you ever to the USA?[来源:Z。
xx。
]— Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Have; beenC. Do; goD. Were; going( ) 6. — Tom, can I borrow your magazine?— Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( ) 7. —The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting.— Yeah, I it twice.A. have seenB. seeC. will seeD. had seen( ) 8. — How about your trip to Japan?—We haven’t decided yet. But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. are making( ) 9. — What did the teacher say just now?— He said that the earth around the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class.A. came; have leftB. came; had leftC. come; leftD. had come; leftⅡ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语重难点专练三 时态和语态(含答案)
重难点03 时态和语态【命题趋势】中考英语动词时态和语态试题的解题思路动词的时态和语态是初中英语的一个重要语法项目，也是各地中考试题的一个考查热点。
综合分析历年全国各地中考试题，中考主要考查一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、现在进行时、一般将来时、过去完成时以及各种时态的被动语态的构成及用法。
【满分技巧】1. 判断语态相对于时态而言，语态更好判断一些。
英语中的语态共两种：主动语态和被动语态。
多数题型是四个选项中主动语态和被动语态各占一半，如果首先判断出语态，排除了主动语态的选项或含有被动语态的选项，那么该题目的正确率可以达到50%。
另外，通过语义表达，学生是不难判断出该句子的主语发出的动作表达的是主动含义还是被动含义。
2. 看时间状语或标志词不同的时态对应的时间状语是不同的。
一般现在时的时间状语有：表频率的时间状语(频度副词或介词短语)；一般过去时的时间状语有：last week; a moment ago; in 1980; yesterday等等表过去的某时间；一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow, next year, next week, two days later等等表将来的时间；现在完成时的时间状语有：so far, up to now, for+时间段，since+时间点，over/in the past/last few years/months…等等；过去完成时的时间状语有：before+过去的时间，by+过去的时间等；现在进行时的时间状语有：now, at the moment 等；过去进行时的时间状语有：at this time yesterday, at 8:00 this morning等过去某一时间点。
记住和不同时态一起搭配的时间状语，有助于我们提高做题的正确率。
3. 看复合句中的其他句子的谓语动词比较该动词和要填的动词发生的时间先后，可以判断出要填的谓语动词是发生在现在、将来、过去，还是过去的过去等等。
人教版英语九年级全册动词时态和语态知识点及相应习题
【动词时态和语态】一、时态3.主将从现(1)条件状语从句由if(如果)、as long as(只要)、unless(除非)引导，主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义，从句用一般现在时。
例如：She had better travel with a local tour guide if she wants to know more about the culture.(2)时间状语从句由when(当……时候)、as soon as(一……就……)、until(直到)等引导，主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义，从句用一般现在时。
例如：I’ll discuss this matter with you when we meet next time. / We won’t leave until Mary arrives.考点5 现在完成时have/has+(not+)过去分词（1）表示过去的动作对现在产生的结果和影响现在完成时表示过去某个时间曾经做过的、发生过的事情，对目前的某种影响，这时一般不用时间状语；也可以表示到目前为止没有发生或经历的事情。
The tickets have sold out.（票已售空。
）I have tried Italian food. It’s delicious!（我已经尝过意大利美食了。
美味啊！）Simon has seen the concert. He doesn’t want to see it again.（西蒙已经看过这场演唱会，不想再看了。
）I have never visited San Francisco in the U.S.A.（我从没去过美国的旧金山。
）（说明过去没有去过，现在仍没去过）I have just heard the news that our school will set up a press club.（我刚听到消息说我们学校要成立一个记者俱乐部。
2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题复习：常见时态与练习题一、学习目标1. 熟练掌握本册书将要学习的一般现在时和现在进行时的相关构成和基本用法。
2. 理解一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时，过去进行时，过去完成时的用法。
3. 通过时态的学习增强学生信心，树立“英语中没有什么克服不了的困难”这个理念。
二、重点、难点时态的概念以及各种时态的构成，并理解时态记忆法的规律。
三、考情分析1. 熟练掌握动词的几种基本形式：原形，三单，现在式，现在分词，过去式和过去分词。
熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时的构成和基本用法，理解过去将来时、过去完成时的构成和基本用法，掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和带有can, may, must等情态动词的被动语态的构成和基本用法。
2. 本讲内容可谓遍布试卷的每一个部分。
知识梳理动作的时间和状态时态现在进行过去一般将来完成一般现在时【用法】1. 基本用法：（1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
He often goes to school on foot.（2）表示客观真理时，永远用一般现在时。
The moon is smaller than the earth.（3）在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即主将从现。
常见的标志词有：if和as soon as【例句】If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.2. 句式结构：含有be动词的表示状态：主语+ be动词+ 表语含有实义动词的表示动作：主语+ 实义动词3. 一般现在时态的标志词：every day / week / month / year之类的短语或always，often，sometimes，usually，seldom等表示频率的词。
2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编
2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编2020年全国中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态真题解析1. 【2020 ·北京市】If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。
arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。
本题是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will do，故选B。
2. 【2020 ·北京市】I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working【答案】C【解析】句意：弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时，我正在用电脑工作。
考查过去进行时。
work工作,动词原形；will work一般将来时；was working过去进行时；am working现在进行时。
根据题干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候，另一件事情正在进行，when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。
故选C。
3. 【2020 ·北京市】We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen【答案】D【解析】句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。
2020年中考英语重难点专练三 时态和语态含答案
重难点03 时态和语态【命题趋势】中考英语动词时态和语态试题的解题思路动词的时态和语态是初中英语的一个重要语法项目，也是各地中考试题的一个考查热点。
综合分析历年全国各地中考试题，中考主要考查一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、现在进行时、一般将来时、过去完成时以及各种时态的被动语态的构成及用法。
【满分技巧】1. 判断语态相对于时态而言，语态更好判断一些。
英语中的语态共两种：主动语态和被动语态。
多数题型是四个选项中主动语态和被动语态各占一半，如果首先判断出语态，排除了主动语态的选项或含有被动语态的选项，那么该题目的正确率可以达到50%。
另外，通过语义表达，学生是不难判断出该句子的主语发出的动作表达的是主动含义还是被动含义。
2. 看时间状语或标志词不同的时态对应的时间状语是不同的。
一般现在时的时间状语有：表频率的时间状语(频度副词或介词短语)；一般过去时的时间状语有：last week; a moment ago; in 1980; yesterday等等表过去的某时间；一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow, next year, next week, two days later等等表将来的时间；现在完成时的时间状语有：so far, up to now, for+时间段，since+时间点，over/in the past/last few years/months…等等；过去完成时的时间状语有：before+过去的时间，by+过去的时间等；现在进行时的时间状语有：now, at the moment等；过去进行时的时间状语有：at this time yesterday, at 8:00 this morning等过去某一时间点。
记住和不同时态一起搭配的时间状语，有助于我们提高做题的正确率。
3. 看复合句中的其他句子的谓语动词比较该动词和要填的动词发生的时间先后，可以判断出要填的谓语动词是发生在现在、将来、过去，还是过去的过去等等。
初三英语语法时态总结(含时态选择题及其答案)
时态一、一般现在时一般现在时主要用于表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在的状态，常和含有“经常，常常，始终”等意义的副词或短语连用。
1、一般现在时的构成（1）谓语动词是连系动词be(am,is,are)She is a teacher.I am not from Wuhan.Are you good at swimming?（2）谓语动词是实义动词（动词原形或动词第三人称单数）We usually have lunch at 12 o’clock.Tom does’t like playing computer games.Do you live far from school?2、一般现在时的用法（1）表示现在经常性、习惯性的动作Do you often go swimming?We have a class meeting once a week.Jim sometimes drives to work.（2）表示主语现在的特征或状态等Arthur has a good sence of humor.(说明主语的性格特征)She is quite well today(说明现在的状态)I like history very much.(表示主语的喜好)（3）表示客观真理、一般性事实、格言、警句及其他不受时间限制的客观存在The moon moves around the earth.(客观真理)Pairs stands on the Seine River.(事实)（4）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中代替一般将来时Richard will like her as soon as he sees her.If Bob stays away from the junk food,he will be in good health.（5）表示按计划或时间表将要发生的动作The train leaves at 11:00 a.m. and arrives in Beijing at 2:00 p.m.-When does the bus start?-It starts in twenty minutes.二、一般过去时一般过去时主要表示在过去某一个确定的时间里发生的动作或在过去某一段时间内发生的经常性、习惯性的动作。
2020年中考英语语法专题及参考答案解析详解八
2020年中考英语语法专题及参考答案解析详解八专题八动词时态动词时态是中考英语的热点、难点之一。
中考共考查八种时态的构成和用法。
一、一般现在时1. 表示习惯性、经常性的动作，用一般现在时。
句中常含always，often，usually，sometimes，once a week，every day等标志词。
如：They come to school at seven every day. 他们每天7点钟到学校。
My mother often does some washing after breakfast. 我妈妈常常吃完早餐后洗衣服。
2. 表示客观事实和客观真理要用一般现在时。
如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起，西方落下。
She said that lights run faster than sound. 她说光比声音传播得快。
3. 如果主句用将来时态，那么when，before，after，until，as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if，unless等引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
如：As soon as I get there, Ill telephone you. 我一到那儿就打电话给你。
If I have time tomorrow, Ill go with you. 假如我明天有时间的话，我将同你一起去。
Ill tell you as soon as he comes back this afternoon. 今天下午他一回来我就告诉你。
注：一般现在时的构成为“主语+v./v-s(-es)+其它”。
谓语是行为动词时要借助动词do / does来帮助提问、否定、回答，帮助提问、否定时行为动词要还为原形。
如：-Does he get up early every day?他每天起得早吗? -Yes, he does. 是的。
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2020初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music.A. listenedB. listenC. are listeningD. have listened( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday?--Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______.A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?--If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters( ) 11. –Did you see Tom at the party? -- No, he _______ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left ( ) 12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen ( ) 13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.A. doesB. doC. isD. are( ) 14. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing ( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______.A. must take care ofB. must be take care ofC. must look afterD. must be looked after( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up ( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves( ) 18. How long have you _______ the book?A. boughtB. lentC. hadD. borrowed( ) 19. –Do you know him well ? --Sure. We _______ friend since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made ( ) 20. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from( ) 21. –These farmers have been to the United States. –Really? When ______ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone( ) 22. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I _______ my handbag at home.A. have missedB. have leftC. have putD. have forgotten( ) 23. –Where is Miss Gao. Lily? --She _______ to the teachers’.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. would go ( ) 24. When her father came back home, Joan _______ with her friend.A. talkedB. talksC. is talkingD. was talking ( ) 25. –What’s that thing with three legs?--It’s a cup. It ______ for drinking in the old days.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used ( ) 26. His uncle _______ in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. returnedD. will return ( ) 27. –Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party.--Oh, I _______ ready for the maths exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got ( ) 28. –Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?--I said I’d better go back to the office. I _______ something this afternoon.A. would meetB. meetC. am going to meetD. was meeting ( ) 29. What _______ the forest in our country in the last ten years.A. has happened doB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening ( ) 30. –What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives ( ) 31. –When _______ you _______ your homework?--I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming( ) 32. Look! The boys _______ happily in the river.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. are swimming ( ) 33. Every spring, many trees _______ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. areplanted( ) 34. The letter _______ in French. I c an’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes ( ) 35. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come ( ) 36. We expected that the English teacher _______ some advice on how to write an English letter.A. will giveB. gaveC. is going to giveD. would give( ) 37. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he _______ more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing( ) 38. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have( ) 39. It was the third time that I _______ in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping ( ) 40. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do( ) 41. The flowers want _______. Look, the soil is so dry.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. waters ( ) 42. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.A. didn’t know; am standingB. don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand ( ) 43. –Excuse me. Where is the sick boy sent here a moment ago?--He ______ by the doctor.A. has been examinedB. will be examinedC. is examinedD. is being examined( ) 44.—Have you got the airplane tickets?--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______ out.A. get; have been soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold( ) 45. –Your name again? I _______ quite catch it. –Bartholomew Liveli.A. didn’tB. don’tC. couldn’tD. can’t ( ) 46. – Whom are you waiting for?--Gary’s parents. But neither of them _______ yet.A. arrivedB. has arrivedC. are arrivingD. is arriving ( ) 47. He _______ in bed all day long because he had a headache.A. lieB. layC. laidD. lied( ) 48. Would you _______ your voice a little so that everyone can hear you?A. riseB. putC. liftD. raise ( ) 49. More and more people began to _______ that good health means good wealth.A.learnB. understandC. considerD. realize时态和语态1—5 CCACB 6—10 CAACC 11—15 CDACD 16—20 ABCBA 21—25 BBBDD 26—30 DBCAB 31—36 CDDBB 36—40 DCCBB 41—45 ACDBA 46—49 BBDD。