therebe句型讲解与练习
小学There_be句型讲解与练习题
There be 结构结构1．肯定句常见四个基本结构：．肯定句常见四个基本结构：There be, there be，四兄弟；，四兄弟； 两个some,两个一，两个一， 意义：某物在某地意义：某物在某地 There is a house in the picture. →There is a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table. →There is an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is some water in the glass. →There is some +不可数名词不可数名词 +... .在某地有一些... There are some children in the classroom.→There are some +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . 在某地有一些... 在一般疑问句和否定句中，要用any 替换掉肯定句中的some some加可数复，还加+不可数不可数 若在否定、疑问句若在否定、疑问句 any用在some处There is not a house in the picture. →There isn’t a house in the picture. There is not a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not an orange on the table. →There isn’t an orange on the table. There is not an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not any water in the glass. →There isn’t any water in the glass.There is not any +不可数名词不可数名词 +... . There isn’t There are not any children in the classroom.→There are n’t any children in the classroom. There are not any +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . There isn’t练习1：用is或are填空填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________some water in the glass. 4. There __________some bread on the table. 5. _________there any maps on the wall? 6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There__________a bird in the tree. 8. There __________some trees near the house. 9. ________there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_________some apple juice in the glass. 11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 12. There __________some milk in the bottle. 13. There __________some children in the park. 14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand. 15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom. 16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest. 17. There__________an orange on the table. 18. There__________many things over there 19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case. 20. There__________a football match on television this evening 变为疑问句将Be（am, is ,are）动词提前，句号变问号。
Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)
There be句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为：No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
thｅre bｅ句型一、ｔhere bｅ句型：表示存在，即:“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:Thereｉs+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词＋时间或地点。
Thereａrｅ+ 可数名词复数＋地点ﻫ1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定。
例如：(1）There is a peｎon the deｓk ．(2)Ｔherｅare tｗo bｏoks ｏｎthe deｓk.(3)Ｔhｅre is a ｐen andｔwｏbooks ｏn ｔｈｅｄesk.(4)Thｅｒe arｅtwo boｏks ａnd a pen ｏn ｔhe deｓｋ．2、therｅbe句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ，一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There ｉｓnｏt ａboｘon ｔhｅtable．疑问句：Is tｈｅｒｅ a cat in ｔhｅrｏom？(２) 否定句：there are not any oｒanｇes in tｈe bｏx.疑问句：Arｅthere anｙoranｇes in the bｏx?3、some 和aｎy在thｅre be句型中的运用：sｏｍｅ用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:（１）There are somｅruｌers in ｔhｅpeｎcil-bｏｘ.(2）Ｔhere are not anｙrｕlersｉn the pencil-bｏx.（3)Ａrｅthere any ruｌers in the peｎcil-bｏx?４、anｄ和or 在ｔhere be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, oｒ用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1)Tｈeｒe is a bｏy aｎd a ｇiｒｌｉn ｔｈｅclassｒooｍ．（肯定句）（2) Tｈere arｅn’t anｙbｏoks or pｅｎciｌｏn tｈe ｄesｋ.（否定句) (3）Are there any chａiｒoｒｓｔools in the hｏuse?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Ｈow mａnｙ＋名词复数+ arｅthｅre + 介词短语？Hｏw mｕcｈ+不可数名词+ is thｅｒe +介词短语？Hｏｗmａny books are ｔｈere in yｏur bag?Hｏw much water in your glaｓｓ？６、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Ｗhat’s + 介词短语？Ｔheｒｅis ａpｅn ｏｎthe dｅsｋ.Wｈat is on tｈe dｅsk?二、there be句型与hａvｅ(haｓ) 的区别：1.tｈere ｂｅ表示在某地有某物(或人）；have(ｈas) 表示某人拥有某物。
小六英语therebe句型讲解与练习
⼩六英语therebe句型讲解与练习There beTopic: Holidays Presenter: Miss LiuSs: Grade six Date: May seventeenth, 20151.there be1)概念there be结构在英语中是⼀种常见的句⼦结构。
它以引导词there开始，后常接动词be的各种形式，再后是主语，主语后⼜常有表⽰时间或地点的状语。
说明何时何地有，there be在主语前，随着主语第⼀个，be的形式做变换。
肯定句型：there be+主语+地点状语/时间状语否定句型：there be+not+主语+地点状语/时间状语⼀般疑问句：be+there+主语+地点状语/时间状语2)⽤法○1在⼀般现在时中There be 结构be 的选择以be 后的第⼀个名词来确定,我们把它叫做“就近法”原则。
也就是说，there be句型中这个be动词是有变化的，be 的选择跟着be 后的第⼀个名词来确定，如个这个名词是复数名词则⽤are 反之则⽤is .如果是⼀般过去时，⽤is或是are的对应的过去式就可以了。
例：There are some books and a pen on the floor. There is a pen and books on the floor.这两个句⼦的中⽂意思是⼀样的，但在前⾯的句⼦中be 后⾯的第⼀个名词是复数名词所以be ⽤复数形式are , ⽽后⾯句⼦的第⼀个名词为不可数名词没有复数形式所以⽤单数形式is .（There are two cups of coffee on the table. There is a basket of apples on the table.这两个句⼦中的前⾯⼀个句⼦中的coffee 尽管是不可数名词，但修饰限定它的量词为复数名词，这时应以量词来决定be 的选择，因此⽤are 。
⽽后⾯句⼦中的名词apples 尽管是复数名词，但修饰限定它的量词为单数名词所以be ⽤is .）可讲可不讲○2there be 与have 的区别虽然汉语中there be 被翻译成为“有”。
There be 句型基础讲解与练习一
there be——基础讲解与练习
Practice
1.There __i_s__a piano near the wall.
2.There _a_r_e__some flowers on the desk.
there be——基础讲解与练习
动词be
is
are
注意：动词be和主语的数必须一致。
eg: There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
there be——基础讲解与练习
一、There be 结构中的主谓一致
1.当动词be+名词（n）是可数名词单数或不 可数名词时，be 应该用单数is；当其后所接的名 词是可数名词复数时，be用复数are
记住下列口诀： 表示“有”，分两种。 there be没生命，have,has有生命。 桌子板凳没生命，自然是用there be. 就近原则别忘记，is、are把be替. 小猫小狗有生命，have,has不离弃. 只有三单用has，其他都是用have.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Please translate the sentences into English.
garden in our school.
2.There ___i_s___ a boy, two , three men
and ten women in the park.
there be——基础讲解与练习
基本结构
肯定句 There＋be （is/are） ＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。
There-be句型归纳及习题
There be句型There be陈述句句型，常表示某处（某地）存在有某人或某物。
一、结构句型：there be（are/is/ was /were）+主语+介词短语......(1) there is+单数可数名词/ 不可数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
(2) there are+复数名词+地点短语...... 表“某地有某物”There are four apples on the tree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。
(3) there be sb/sth. doing sth. +地点短语...... 表“某地有某人正在做某事”There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
(4) there will be /there is going to be +名词+地点状语表“某地将会有某物”There is going to be a competition tomorrow at school. 明天在学校将会有一场竞赛。
二、There be句型的用法:1)There与be中间可插入一些表示推测的情态动词、表示时态的短语和一些动词短语,以强调某种语气。
例如:There must be some flowers in the box. 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
There happened to be some money in my pocket.我的口袋里碰巧有一些钱。
There will be a meeting this afternoon.注意:be不能换成have及have的变化形式。
2)There be句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
PEP小学六年级英语there-be-句型讲解与练习
A. some, not
B. some, any
C. any, not
D. any, no
11〕There ____a desk and fifty-five chairs in
the classroom.
A. are
B. is
12〕There ___ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the
4〕There __A___ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is
5〕There __A___ a pencil, a book and two pens on the
table.
A.is
B. are
6〕There __B_ two apples, one orange and one banana
15〕There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
16〕 There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is
B. are
17〕There _____ some bread on the plate.
3〕There were a lot of rain here last month. (was )
4〕Is there any chairs in the room?
( Are )
5〕Are there some clouds in the sky? ( any )
按要求改写句子
1〕There are a few parks nearby. (改写为否认句) .
七年级英语 there be句型讲解与练习
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义：There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择：There be 结构中的谓语动词be（is / are）在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is；主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；时间地点放后面；单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化：(1)、否定句：there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语：1、一般疑问句：把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答：Yes, there is / are. 否定回答：No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
Therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has，如：我有一张桌子。
I have a table。
There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果.There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V—ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌.There is a baby sleeping in the room。
房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌. There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are..。
"的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any.2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren't.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1。
精讲therebe存在句及典型练习题
There be 存在句句型讲解一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人（某地有某物/某人），Be动词的单复数必须依据be 词后紧挨着的主语变化而变化。
（谓语就近原则）如：房间里有一把椅子。
There is a chair in the room.房间里有两张桌子。
There are two tables in the room.There is a chair and two tables in the room.There are two tables and a chair in the room.二、 There be 句型的结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词 + 地点状语.例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(2)There is + 不可数名词 + 地点状语.例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(3)There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
三、There be的否定句：在Be词( is,are )后加not. ※句子中如果有some要变为any例：There are five teachers in the library.→There are not(aren’t) five teachers in the library.例：There is some lake behind the library→There is not (isn’t) any lake behind the library四、There be的一般疑问句及回答：变疑问句步骤：（1）要把Be动词提前放在句首（2）Be词改为大写，there恢复小写（3）后面的照抄加问号 Be动词+there+主语……注意：句中如果有some要改成any。
Therebe句型讲解与训练
There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。
一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”，表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
这一结构由引导词there开始，there这个词本身在句中无词义，只有和其后的动词be连用才具有意思，即there be 有“存在”的意思。
而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化，这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在，现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。
二.There be 句型构成（一）There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。
主要有两种形式。
1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例：There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
单数名词之前必须有冠词 a（an）或 the，这是最容易忽略的小考点。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例：There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。
谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略，当然可以替换成具体数量的数词（≥2），名词记得变成复数形式（二）There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not（any）或no，表示“没有”。
例：There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。
some变any，any不能省略，考点（三）There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式，把be动词提到there之前，后面的照写，如果句中有some记得变为any 例：There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。
therebe句型讲解与练习
“There be句型”详解There be 句型1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be句型与have的区别首先，从含义上说，There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如，There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵树。
而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。
如：I have an interesting book。
我有一本有趣的书。
The chair has three legs。
这把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直观上对比不难发现，一般There be句型直接置于句首，而have前面要有主语。
这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型，主语在be动词后。
2.）There be句型的就近原则There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
精讲There-be-存在句及典型练习题
There be 存在句句型讲解一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人（某地有某物/某人），Be动词的单复数必须依据be 词后紧挨着的主语变化而变化。
（谓语就近原则）如：房间里有一把椅子。
There is a chair in the room.房间里有两张桌子。
There are two tables in the room.There is a chair and two tables in the room.There are two tables and a chair in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：(1) There is + 单数可数名词+ 地点状语.例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(2)There is + 不可数名词+ 地点状语.例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(3)There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
三、There be的否定句：在Be词( is,are )后加not. ※句子中如果有some要变为any例：There are five teachers in the library.→There are not(aren’t) five teachers in the library.例：There is some lake behind the library→There is not (isn’t) any lake behind the library四、There be的一般疑问句及回答：变疑问句步骤：（1）要把Be动词提前放在句首（2）Be词改为大写，there恢复小写（3）后面的照抄加问号Be动词+there+主语……？注意：句中如果有some要改成any。
三、四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在,即：“某处有某物或人”或“某时有某事”;句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点;There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定; 例如：1There is a pen on the desk .2There are two books on the desk.3There is a pen and two books on the desk.4There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首;例如：1否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room2 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句; 例如：1There are some rulers in the pencil-box.2There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.3Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句; 例如：1There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.肯定句2 There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.否定句3 Are there any chair or stools in the house 疑问句5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与havehas 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物或人；havehas 表示某人拥有某物;1There is a dog in the box .箱子里有条狗2I have a pen .我有一支铅笔;2．在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定;在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称词来决定;例如：1I have a dog and a cat.我有一条狗和一只猫2She has two rabbits.她有两只兔子;课堂练习一．用恰当的beam, is ,are动词填空;1.There_______ many apples in the box.2.There_______ a big apple on the box.3.There_______ some ladies under the big tree.4.There_______ a picture and a book on the desk.5.There_______ two pencils and a rubber near the books.6.There______ some water in the bottle.7.There______ some rice in the bowl.8.There_______ four bananas on the table.9.There_______two bottles of water on the desk.10.T here_______ not any water or apples in the bag. 二．请用have,has填空.1. I ______ a nice picture.2. He_____ a good uncle.3. They____ some horses.4. We______ some cats.5. She______ a duck.6. The teacher_______ an English book.7. These teachers_______ many books.8. What do you________9. What do Mike and Tom_________10.What does your brother_______11. What do Helen’s brothers________12. Does your brother ______ any pens13.Ben’s sisters________ four cute cats.14.Ms Li_______ an English book.15.My friend _______three red pen.三．用have/has 或there is / there are 填空.1.I______ a good father and a good mother.2.________ a pencil and two books on the desk.3.He _______ a pretty dog.4.__________ a toy on your bed5.What do these men ________6.______ any books in the bag7._________a dog in the shop8.How many chairs _______in the room9.My sisters_____ some old pictures.10._________many children in that room.课后小测一.选择题.1.There are ____over there.A. any ducksB. some ducks C any duck2. There are eight______ in the shop.A. mouseB. miceC. mouses3. Are there any______ in your shopA. monkeysB. monkey4._______ducks are there in your room-----There are five.A. How manyB. how muchC. how old5.Are there any cats in your shop----No,_______.A. there areB. there isC. there aren’t6.There are eight people in your family. So you_____ a big family.A. areB. have7.______ an apple and two pears in the desk.A. There isB. there areC. There haveD. There has8._______ some milk in the bottle.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has9._______ three peaches and an orange on the table.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has10.How many people________ in your familyA. is thereB. are thereC. have there二.根据汉语完成下列句子;⒈看天空中有奇怪的东西;Look＿＿＿＿something strange in Sky.⒉没有水,地球上就没有生命;Without water, ＿＿＿＿no lift on the earth.⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌＿＿＿＿ice cream ＿＿＿＿in the fridge⒋黑板在我的课桌前面;＿＿＿＿a blackboard in front of my desk.⒌一些老师在操场上;＿＿＿＿some teachers on the playground .三．按要求改写句子;1. There is a pen under the chair.改为复数句2. There is a ruler in the pencil-box .改为一般疑问句——————————————————————3. There are some crayons in the bag.改为否定句——————————————————————4.There is some orange juice in the bottle.改为一般疑问句——————————————————————5.There are some bananas and grapes in the basket.改为否定句——————————————————————6.There are five people in my family.划线提问______ ________ people _____ ______ in your family课堂练习答案一.1. are 2. is 3. are 4. is 5.are6. is7. is8. are9. are 10.is二.1. have 2.has 3.have 4.have 5. has6.has7.have8.have9.have 10.have11. have 12. have 13.have 14.has 15.has三．1．have 2. there is 3.has 4.there is 5.have6.Are there7.Is there8.are there9.have 10.There are课后小测答案一．1—5 BBAAC 6—10 BAABB二．1. There is 2.There is 3. Is there any ice-cream4.There is5.There are三．1.There are some pens under the chair.2.Is there a ruler in the pencil-box3.There are not any crayons in the bag.4.any5.There aren’t any bananas or grapes in the basket.6.How many are there。
Therebe句型讲解及练习
There be 句型讲解及练习1.There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.结构: (1).there is +单数名词/不可数名词+地点状语（2）. there are +复数可数名词+地点状语注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②T h e r e i s a t e a c h e r a n d m a n y s t u d e n t s i n o u r c l a s s r o o m. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
②There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
③（二）there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加not 或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.相当no+ n.例如：There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
Therebe结构知识点及练习
Therebe结构知识点及练习一、There be 结构的含义“There be”结构是英语中常用的一种表示“存在有”的句型。
它用于描述某个地方存在某人或某物。
例如：“There is a book on the table”（桌子上有一本书。
）“There are some apples in the basket”（篮子里有一些苹果。
）二、There be 结构的构成“There be”结构由“there”、“be 动词”和“名词（短语）”组成。
1、“There”是引导词，没有实际意义。
2、“be 动词”的形式要根据后面的名词（短语）的数量和性质来决定。
如果后面的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词，be 动词用“is”。
如果后面的名词是复数可数名词，be 动词用“are”。
3、名词（短语）是句子的主语，表示存在的人或物。
三、There be 结构的就近原则在“There be”结构中，be 动词的形式要与离它最近的名词保持一致。
这就是所谓的“就近原则”。
例如：“There is a pen and two books on the desk”（桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
）在这个句子中，虽然后面有“一支钢笔”和“两本书”，但离“be 动词”最近的是“a pen”（一支钢笔），是单数名词，所以“be 动词”用“is”。
再比如：“There are two books and a pen on the desk”（桌子上有两本书和一支钢笔。
）这里离“be 动词”最近的是“two books”（两本书），是复数名词，所以“be 动词”用“are”。
四、There be 结构的否定形式“There be”结构的否定形式是在“be 动词”后面加上“not”。
例如：“There is not a dog in the room”（房间里没有狗。
）“There are not any flowers in the garden”（花园里没有花。
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t h e r e b e句型讲解与练习TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】“T h e r e b e句型”详解There be 句型1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be句型与have的区别首先，从含义上说，There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如，There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵树。
而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。
如：I have an interesting book。
我有一本有趣的书。
The chair has three legs。
这把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直观上对比不难发现，一般There be句型直接置于句首，而have前面要有主语。
这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型，主语在be动词后。
2.）There be句型的就近原则There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be 动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
3）.There be句型的否定和疑问There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前，否定是在be动词后加not。
但是一般后面的名词前有a或any，那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。
如：There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag。
关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是，后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌，不能将there改成it或其他代词。
如：There was a meeting yesterday, wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。
4）.There be句型的时态There be句型的时态根据时间状语和就近原则分别为：一般现在时There is/are一般过去时There was/were一般将来时There is going to be/There will be还有There used to be；There must/may/can be等形式。
其中，一般将来时的形式在初中考试中常出现。
如：There _____ a basketball match tomorrow。
going to have going to have going to be going to be由于就近原则我们当然选单数，排除B、D，由于题目横线前已表明There，所以选C。
5.）There be句型中的动词There be句型中的动词根据需要，有时可以用lie/stand/live/enter/happen/remain/seem to be等代替be动词。
如：There stands a tree in front of the house。
Long long ago,There lived an old man. He was very poor。
is+no+名词……句型如：There is no need to tell him the news. He has known it。
常用句型有There is no need to do something。
做某事没有必要。
There is no sense in doing something。
做某事没有意义。
There is no point in doing something。
做某事没有意义或没用。
练习：一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗_____ _____ anything else in it5. 我们学校有许多班。
There _____ many_____ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.二.选择填空：1. Are there any maps on the wall ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there ___ houses near the river Yes, there are . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any三.句型转换：1. There is a woman near the house.（变复数） 2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）3. There are some apples in the tree.（变一般问句）4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）5. Is there a baby in the room （变复数）6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ___ ___ in the garden7. There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般问句）_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor._____ ____ on the floor9. My new dress is in the wardrobe. _____ _______ your new dress10. There are some big trees behind my house. _____ _____ ______ big trees四.there be 与have区别专练。
1. This desk _____ four legs. 2. ______ some books on the desk.3. Everyone ______ a dictionary in my class. 4. _______ (没有) knives in the room.5. I _____ a new sweater. 6. ______ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. ______ nothing in the bag. 8. They ______ something to eat.五．选择题1．There________abedandabigwardrobewithamirror． A．areB．wereC．wasD．b e2．Noonewouldhavedreamedofsuchagoodplace． A．thereisB．theretobeC．there being D．therewas3．Ishouldprefer________nodiscussionofmyprivateaffairs． A．theretobe B．ther ebeingC．thereis D．thereare4．Itwastoolate________anybuses． A．fortheretobeB．theretobe C．therebeing D．fortherebeing5．There________awarbetweenhisheartandhishead． A．beingB．appearedtobeC ．tobeD．were6．________inhisimaginationvisionsofaworldempire． A．RisingB．RoseC．RiseD ．Thererose 7．Ifthepoli cehadn’treactedquickly，______abadaccident． A．therewereB．therewillbe C．therecouldhavebeenD．therehadtobe 8．UncleJesse，why________poorpeoplelikethose A．aretherehavetobeB．dotherehavetobe C．havetheretobeD．therehavetobe9．______moredifficultiesthanyouthought． A．Itislikely B．Itislikelytobe C．ThereislikelyD．Therearelikelytobe 10．________justtwenty-eightpounds．。