七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般将来时)及答案推荐精选

七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般将来时)及答案推荐精选

一、初中英语一般将来时

1．Could you tell me____？

A. when will they leave Beijing

B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing

D. when they would leave Beijing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗？这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。从句用陈述语序，疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除A B；主句中的could表示语气的委婉，不是过去时。根据句意，从句用一般将来时。故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句。注意从的语序和时态。

2．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?

—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.

A. has been to; will come back

B. has gone to; will be back

C. has been in; would come back

D. is leaving for; doesn't come back

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。

3．—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.

—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.

A. will introduce

B. introduced

C. have introduced

D. had introduced

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我以前从没见过泰勒先生。别担心。开会前我会把他介绍给你。根据上句 I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. 到现在为止没有见过他，所以才有开会前介绍给你。要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故选A。

【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定动词的时态。

4．—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?

—I volunteer work in the museum.

A. was doing

B. did

C. have done

D. am going to do

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你下周末打算干什么？——我要去博物馆做义工。根据题干中的next weekend，可知此句要用一般将来时，故选D。

【点评】考查一般将来时的基本构成及用法。

5．— Where is your uncle？

—He____ America and he ____New York for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; will stay in

C. has been in; has been to

D. has stayed in; has gone to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——他去美国了并且他要在纽约呆两周。has gone to到某地去了，has been to去过某地，从Where is your uncle判断下面说的是他去美国了，用has gone to；后面说他将会在纽约呆两周，用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时和一般将来时。要根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

6．The old woman believes her children ________ back next year.

A. come

B. comes

C. will come

D. came

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：这个老太太认为她的孩子们明年会回来。句子时态是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句时态是一般现在时，从句用其相应的时态，根据next year可知从句的时态是一般将来时，结构为will do，故为will come，故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句的时态。

7．Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years.

A. were

B. are

C. will be

D. have been

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：许多科学家认为，五十年过后，机器人将能够像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生的动作或状态，用一般将来时态。故选C。

8．I'm not sure if Lily_______ me. If I _______, I will go with you.

A. will invite, will be invited

B. will invite, am invited

C. invites, will invite

D. invites, invite

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他是否会邀请我，如果我被邀请，我将和你一起去。题文出现两个从句，第一个是if引导的宾语从句，第二个是if引导的条件状语从句。根据句意，宾语从句应用一般将来时，条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。