英美菜谱常用分类词汇表
英国人的餐桌礼仪
英国人的餐桌礼仪 ●进门后由领座员引导入座。
●试饮葡萄酒时，先端起酒杯，如味道极差，可拒绝试饮。
在饮料送来前将餐巾置於大腿。
●将餐单从头看一遍再点菜，可先叫饮料，再慢慢看。
●食用面包时，应用手指每次撕一小块。
●从外至里依次使用排好的刀叉。
●吃东西时切勿发出声音。
●闭着嘴咀嚼食物，勿使食物露出。
●吃有骨头的肉时，可以用手拿着吃。
若想吃得更优雅，还是用刀较好。
用叉子将整片肉固定（可将叉子朝上，用叉子背部压住肉），再用刀沿骨头插人，把肉切 开。
最好是边切边吃。
。
●吃面包可蘸调味汁，吃到连调味汁都不剩，是对厨师的礼貌。
注意不要把面包盘子“舔得很干净，而要用叉子叉住已撕成小片的面包，再蘸一点调味汁 来吃，是雅观的作法。
●弄脏嘴巴时，一定要用餐巾擦拭，避免用自己的手帕。
用餐反摺的内侧来擦，而不是弄脏其正面。
手指洗过后也是用餐巾擦的。
若餐巾脏得厉害，请侍者重新更换一条。
●在一流餐厅里，客人除了吃以外，诸如倒酒、整理餐具、捡起掉在地上的刀叉等事，都 应让侍者去做。
在国外，进餐时侍者会来问：“How is everything?如果没有问题,可用“Good 来表达满 意。
●在餐厅吃饭时就要享受美食和社交的乐趣，沉默地各吃各的会很奇怪。
但旁若无人地大声喧哗，也是极失礼的行为。
音量要小心保持对方能听见的程度，别影响到邻桌。
●中途离席时将餐巾放在椅子上万不得已要中途离席时，最好在上菜的空档，向同桌的人 打声招呼，把餐巾放在椅子上再走，别打乱了整个吃饭的程序和气氛。
吃完饭后，只要将餐巾随意放在餐桌即可，不必特意叠整齐。
●上甜点之前，会送上一个大托盘，摆满数种乳酪、饼干和水果，挑多少种都可以，但以 吃得下的范围为准。
用叉子和汤匙吃甜点上甜点时大都会附上汤匙和叉子。
冰淇淋之类的甜点容易滑动，可用叉子固定并集中，再放到汤匙里吃。
大块的水果可以切成一口的大小，再用叉子叉来吃。
英美菜谱常用分类词汇表
英美菜谱常用分类词汇表1 烹调方式2 调味品3 汤类4 主食5 主菜6 甜点7 酒水1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块2 调味品Condimentstable salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱3 汤类Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤4 主食Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼西餐主食Western Food bread面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条5 主菜Entrees 西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak牛排(rare) 半熟的（牛排）roast beef 烤牛排(medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排pork hop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉French 法式（色拉酱）vegetable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）ham salad 火腿色拉Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱）backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥。
早餐英语词汇大全了解各国早餐食物及文化加深早餐话题讨论
早餐英语词汇大全了解各国早餐食物及文化加深早餐话题讨论早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，它不仅提供身体所需的能量和营养，也反映了不同国家的饮食文化。
了解各国的早餐食物及文化，可以帮助我们增加词汇量，丰富视野，同时也能为早餐话题的讨论提供更多素材。
一、英美早餐英美早餐以多样化的食物为特点，通常包括以下几个部分：主食、蛋类、肉类、面包、果汁、麦片等等。
以下是英美早餐常见的食物词汇：1. 主食：- Toast（吐司）- Pancake（薄煎饼）- Waffle（华夫饼）- Oatmeal（燕麦片）- Cereal（麦片）2. 蛋类：- Fried eggs（荷包蛋）- Scrambled eggs（炒鸡蛋）- Boiled eggs（水煮蛋）- Omelette（煎蛋卷）3. 肉类：- Bacon（培根）- Sausage（香肠）- Ham（火腿）- Steak（牛排）4. 面包：- Bread（面包）- Bagel（贝果）- Croissant（牛角包）- Muffin（松糕）5. 饮品：- Orange juice（橙汁）- Coffee（咖啡）- Tea（茶）- Milk（牛奶）二、中国早餐中国早餐的种类多样，因地域差异而不同。
以下是中国早餐常见的食物词汇：1. 北方早餐：- 油条（Youtiao）- 煎饼果子（Jianbing guozi）- 包子（Baozi）- 粥（Zhou）2. 南方早餐：- 豆浆（Doujiang）- 油饼（Youbing）- 干肠粉（Ganchangfen）- 米粉（Mifen）三、日本早餐日本早餐通常包括以下几个部分：主食、汤类、小菜、鸡蛋、鱼类、豆腐等。
以下是日本早餐常见的食物词汇：1. 主食：- Rice（米饭）- Miso soup（味噌汤）- Natto（纳豆）- Nori（海苔）2. 小菜：- Tsukemono（日式腌菜）- Tamagoyaki（玉子烧）- Oshinko（泡菜）- Hijiki（石蕻菜）3. 鱼类：- Grilled fish（烤鱼）- Sashimi（生鱼片）- Fish roe（鱼籽）- Fish cakes（鱼饼）四、其他国家的早餐除了英美、中国、日本的早餐外，世界各国还有许多独特的早餐食物和文化。
国外饮食英文词汇
国外饮食英文词汇Introduction:随着全球化的发展，越来越多的人出国留学或者旅游，尝试不同国家的美食已经成为了一种流行的消费方式，各种不同的美食文化也被带到了不同的国家和地区。
为了更好地了解和品尝国外美食，我们需要学习一些英文词汇，以方便我们在国外购物和用餐。
本文将介绍一些常见的国外饮食英文词汇以及它们的含义。
Main body:1. Appetizers (开胃菜)Appetizers是开胃菜的意思，通常在正式餐点之前提供。
这些小吃可以是蔬菜沙拉、鱼肉卷、虾仁等等。
有时也会提供一些面包和奶酪等小点心作为开胃菜。
2. Main course (主菜)主菜是正式的餐点之一，通常包括肉类、鱼类、墨西哥餐等不同类型的菜肴。
主菜也经常搭配各种蔬菜和米饭等主食搭配。
（不要忘了餐后甜点）3. Desserts (甜点)Desserts是指甜点，包括各种蛋糕、饼干、冰淇淋等甜点。
通常在正餐的后面提供。
4. Beverages (饮料)Beverages是饮料的意思，可能包括开胃酒、啤酒、白酒、红酒、咖啡等等。
有时候也会提供果汁和软饮料作为非酒精饮料。
5. Appetizer Combos (开胃菜组合)Appetizer Combos通常指的是一些开胃菜的组合，通常会提供一个或几个小吃，如炸鸡翅、生牛肉卷和炸洋葱圈等。
这种搭配适用于聚会或分享。
几个小吃可以让所有人尝试各种不同的食品。
6. Fast food (快餐)Fast food通常指的是快餐，如汉堡、炸鸡肉和薯条等。
这类食品的特点是制作简单快捷且价格合理，适合快速项目或工作餐。
7. Ethnic foods (民族美食)Ethnic foods是指各种不同国家和民族的美食，例如：中国的夫妻肺片、印度的咖喱饭和泰国的鸡肉冬粉。
民族美食的特点是独具特色、口味浓郁且有所突破。
8. Seafood (海鲜)Seafood指的是各种海鲜食品如虾、蟹、贝类和鱼肉等。
烹饪术语中英对照表
烹饪术语中英对照表Boiled 煮（通常指带皮加工。
如：煮鸡蛋）Poached 煮（通常指不带皮加工。
如：煮鱼）Steamed 蒸Fried 煎Pan-fried 煎Deep-fried 炸Roasted 烤Grilled 扒Stew 烩Sauteed 炒Smoked 熏Gratinated 焗常用配料及佐餐调料Butter 黄油Margarine 脱脂植物黄油Jam 果酱（常见有：Strawberry jam 草莓酱，Apricot jam 杏酱，Orange marmalade jam 橙皮酱。
）Honey 蜂蜜Syrup 糖浆Ketchup 番茄酱（常见于搭配炸薯条等）Parmesam cheese 芝士粉（常见于搭配意粉等）Maggi sauce 美极鲜酱油French mustard 法国黄芥末Tabasco 辣椒仔Chilli sauce 辣椒酱Mint jelly 薄荷酱Oliver oil 橄榄油Soya sauce 酱油Venigrette 醋Dressing 调料汁（通常用于冷菜且不能加热的调料）French dressing 法汁Vinaigrette dressing 油醋汁Thousand island dressing 千岛汁Olive oil & balsamico dressing 橄榄油和意大利醋汁Blue cheese 蓝芝士汁Sauce 调料（通常用于除冷菜外且能加热的调料）Cream mushroom sauce 蘑菇汁Red wine sauce 红酒汁Mustard sauce 芥末汁Black pepper sauce 黑胡椒汁Curry sauce 咖喱汁Onion sauce 洋葱汁Pasta 意大利面（意粉）Spaghetti 意大利面Penne 通心粉Fussili 螺旋面配以下酱料：Pesto 香草汁，Tomato sauce 番茄汁，Carbonan sauce 火腿奶油汁，Bolognese sauce 牛肉酱汁烹饪术语CUISINE蒸Steamed熏Smoked腌Salted煮Boiled炖Double Boiled炖;焖;扒Braised焖;煨Stewed炙;灼BroileFriedd炸;油煎Fired炸Deep Fried煎Pan-Fried油泡;炒Stir-Fried嫩煎;炒Sauteed火焰烧Flambe烧Burnt(用叉)烧烤Barbecued烧烤Roasted炙烤Grilled(用平锅)烧Pan-Roasted(用平锅)煎烧Pan-Broiled熬Decocted煎熬Rendered文Rendered加辣味烧烤Simmered氽Deviled涮Instant-Boiled烙Sear烫Scald烧焦Chared烤Toast焙;烤;炙Broiled熬浓Inspissate腊制Curing浸;泡Soaked;Steeped盐奄Salted扒Fried & Simmered醉Druken爆Quick-Fried干炸Dry-Fried铁板Sizzling串烧Skewered烘;局;烤Baked烩Assorted奄制Pickle油焖Fricassee水煮Poached抄;煮成半熟Parboiled卤水;腌泡汁泡Marinated酿;填馅的Stuffed煲他;砂锅Fried Stuffed去骨Casserole(or Hot Pot ) 五香;加调味品Boned特制SpicedSpecial* * *片Sliced丝Shredded碎末Minced剁碎Fritter丁;小方块Diced柳;条Fillet有味的Seasoned提味的;加味的Flacored鲜的Fresh美味的Delicious无味的Tasteless香的Fragrant甜的Sweet若的Bitter咸的Salty辣的Hot酸的Sour油大Too Greasy瘦的Lean肥的Fat老的;硬的Tough嫩的Tender硬的Hard干的Dried肉多的Plump熟的Ripe ;Cooked生的Raw新鲜的Fresh生猛的Live怪味的Taste Funny清淡的Light;Weej味重的Heavily Seasoned 浓;粘稠的Thick难消化的Smelly有臭味的Rancid哈喇味Midewy发霉的Soft软的Smooth软滑的Piquant辛辣的Tart涩的Sourish微酸的Rough粗的Fine滚烫的Piping Hot热的Hot温的Warm冷的Cold冰的Iced冻的Frozen简单的Plain半熟的;煮的嫩的Rare适中的;中等的Medium煮得透的Well-done做得嫩Under-done做得老Over-done* * *糊;浆糊Paste脆的Crispy(烧)脆;焦Crip炒(蛋);与蛋搅在一起炒Sctamble炒蛋羹;水蛋Custard奶油Cream冻(胶状) Je;;y包裹;缠(烧) Wrapped刺身Sashimi西冷Sirloin沙拉Salad奶油焗菜;奶汁烤Gratin拍扁Crushed捣烂Mashed ;Bruised 剥皮Peeled;Skined 剥壳Shelled去核Stoned挤Extracted整只Whole Body半只Side斩开Jointed切好的Carved可吃的内脏Inside Meat* * *早餐Breakfast午餐Lunch下午茶Afternoon Tea便餐Potluck正餐Dinner晚餐Supper宵夜Midnight Snack早午餐(早午餐合并) Brunch年夜饭Hogmanay Dinner一餐(一顿) Meal* * *广东风味(粤) Guang Dong Style四川风味(川) Sichuan Style淮扬风味HuiYand Style山东风味(鲁) Shan Dong Style北京菜Beijing Dishes上海菜Shanghainese Food潮州菜Chaozhuo Dishes湖南菜Huna Dishes清真Moslem Dishes北方菜Northem Dishes家常菜Homemade Style素菜Vegetarian野菜Venison小吃Snack日本料理Japanese Food韩国风味Korean Style东南亚风味Southeast Asian Style西餐Western Food快餐Snack;Fast Food自助餐Buffet欧洲大陆式早餐Continental Breafast美式早餐American Breakfast英式早餐British Breafast* * *成都新东方烹饪Chengdu news east cuisine school。
英文烹饪及食品词汇
调料类（seasonings）：醋 vinegar酱油 soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉 salad辣椒 hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wild pepper, Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil调料 fixing sauce seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar红糖 brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻 Sesame芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁） ketchup redeye辣根horseradish葱 shallot （Spring onions）姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果） medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm黄椒 Yellow pepper肉桂 cinnamon黄油 butter香草精 vanilla extract面粉 flour洋葱 onion主食类（staple food）：三文治 sandwich米饭rice粥 congee （rice soup）汤 soup饺子dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面 instant noodle香肠 sausage面包 bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape饼干 cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头 steamed bread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡 hamburger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮 wonton skin高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米 sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了饱的 full stuffed解渴quench thirst形容食物变坏spoil spoilagepreservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期形容酒品好： a good strong brew 绝味酿中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 烤乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油零食类（snack）:薄荷糖 mint饼干, cracker, biscuit棒棒糖lollypop茶tea （沏茶 make the tea）话梅prune candied plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen） sucker 冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding酒水类（beverage）：红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水(软饮料) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜 7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate干果类（dry fruits）：腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin cordial开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut。
中英文菜单词汇二_饮食英语词汇
家庭特色菜(鸡、鸭、乳鸽)香妃鸡(steamed chicken with saltedsauce)糖醋鸡块（chicken in sweet and sour sauce）三杯鸡翼（chicken wings in three cups sauce）赛海蜇拌火鸭丝（shredded roast deck with wnow fungus) 杂菜拌鸭脷(duck tongues with assorted vegetables)卤炸乳鸽(deep-frie pigeon in spiced sauce)蜜糖子姜鸡（honey chicken with ginger shoors)苹果咖喱鸡(curry chicken with apple)百花凤翼（stuffed chicken wings with shrimp paste)香荽鸭翼(duck wings with coriander)陈皮鸭脷(fried duck tongues with tangerine peel)家庭特色菜(猪、牛)镬仔叉烧(roast pork in wok)菜薳滑肉片(sliced pork with vegetable shoots)茄汁炆排骨(stewed spare ribs with tomato sauce)酒醉排骨(spart ribs in wine sauce)香辣猪扒(fried chilili pork chops)云腿芥菜胆(mustard green with ham)荔枝炒牛肉(stir-fried beef with lychee)卤牛腩(brisket of beef in spiced sauce)菠萝牛仔骨(stir-fried ox ribs with pineapple)核桃肉煲牛0汤(beef shin soup with walnut)家庭特色菜(鱼、虾、龙虾、蟹、膳)蒸鱼尾(steamed fish tail)椒盐焗0鱼(baked pomeret with chilli and salt)洋葱煮鱼(frie fish with onion)咸酸菜煮鱼(flsh with salted mustard cabbage)酸菜鱼头煲(sour and chilli fish gead pot)干炸多春鱼(deep-fried snapper)榄仁炒鱼环(fried minced dace with olive seeds)黑豆煲鱼头汤(fish head soup with black beans)苹果煲生鱼汤(apple and san-yu soup)北芪生鱼汤(pak-kei and san-yu soup)粟米鱼羹(garoupa and sweet corns soup)蒜蓉蟠龙虾(prawns in garlic sauce)辈翠玉如意(stuffed yu-ear with shrimp paste)黑白分明(fried shrimp balls with black and white sesame seeds)菜花虾羹(shrimps and broccoli soup)京酱龙虾球(lobster balls in sweet bean sauce)炸酿龙虾(fried stuffed lobsters)辣椒炒蟹(fried crabs in chilli sauce)酱油蟹(crabs in soy sauce)醋溜蟹(crabs in sour sauce)清汤蟹肉(chicken broth with crab meat)黑椒善球(eel balls with black pepper sauce)家庭特色菜(海味、蛋及其它)鸭汁炆鱼唇stewen fish snout with duck sauce鱼唇羹thickened fish snout soup珧柱扒豆苗pea shoots with conpoys蚝豉炆冬菇stewed black mushrooms with dried oysters 发财好市汤dried oysters and black moss soupxo辣椒酱 xo chilli sauce马拉盏炒菜 fried vegetables with shrimp paste肉碎蒸滑蛋 steamed egg custard with minced pork雪中送炭 fried egg whites with black mushroom and ham 白玉藏珍stuffed beancurd with conpoy and ham素香粉丝 fried vermicelli in hot bean sauce素什锦 mixed megetables香芒烧茄子 bralsed eggplants with mango雪菜拌花生 deepfried red-in-snow and peanut薯仔煲冬菇汤 potato and black mushroom soup中式午餐(chinese lunch)abalone鲍鱼hot pot火锅roast duck烤鸭sea cucumber海参cashew chicken腰果鸡丁shark fin soup鱼翅汤grouper石斑鱼rice wine米酒sauteed prawns炸明虾steamed rice饭celery芹菜crab蟹fish balls鱼丸lobster龙虾shrimp虾子roast suckling pig烤乳猪chinese mushroom香菇hair vegetable发菜lotus root莲藕scallop干贝sweet and sour pork糖醋排骨carrot胡萝卜中式晚餐(chinese dinner) almond junket杏仁豆腐jellyfish海蜇barbecued pork buns叉烧包mustard芥末bean vermicelli粉丝chilli sauce辣酱oyster sauce蚝油won ton云吞/馄饨shrimp omelet虾仁炒蛋red bean dessert红豆汤chinese ham中国火腿steamed open dumplings烧卖chinese sausage腊肠1000 year old egg皮蛋custard tart蛋塔glutinous rice糯米spring rolls春卷sweet soup balls汤圆stuffed dumplings饺子spare ribs排骨西式午餐(western lunch)apple pie苹果馅饼chicken nugget炸鸡块double cheeseburger双层奶酪汉堡french fries炸薯条hot dog热狗ketchup蕃茄酱napkin纸巾pizza披萨（意大利薄饼）sandwich三明治straw吸管biscuits小面包，甜饼干cream奶油doughnut炸面团hamburger汉堡ice-cream sundae冰淇淋圣代mill shake奶昔pepper胡椒粉salt盐sausage香肠tray拖盘西式晚餐(western dinner)baked potato烤马铃薯cake蛋糕chocolate pudding巧克力布丁corn-on-the-cob玉米棒fish pie鱼馅饼meatballs肉丸roast beef烤牛肉salad色拉spaghetti意大利面条wine酒waiter服务生cheese奶酪coffee pot咖啡壶crackers咸饼干mashed potato马铃薯泥pork chop猪排roast chicken烤鸡soup汤steak牛排beer啤酒中国台湾小吃(Chinese Taiwan snack)--早餐类中国台湾小吃(Chinese Taiwan snack)--饭面类rice porridge稀饭glutinous oil rice油饭braised pork rice卤肉饭sweet potato congee地瓜粥wonton & noodles馄饨面spicy hot noodles麻辣面duck with noodles鸭肉面eel noodles鳝鱼面pork, pickled mustard green noodles榨菜肉丝面flat noodles板条fried rice noodles炒米粉clay oven rolls烧饼fried bread stick油条fried leek dumplings韭菜盒boiled dumplings水饺steamed dumplings蒸饺steamed buns馒头steamed sandwich割包egg cakes蛋饼100-year egg皮蛋salted duck egg咸鸭蛋soybean milk豆浆rice & peanut milk米浆rice and vegetable roll饭团plain white rice白饭glutinous rice糯米饭fried rice with egg蛋炒饭sliced noodles刀削面sesame pasta noodles麻酱面goose with noodles鹅肉面seafood noodles乌龙面oyster thin noodles蚵仔面线rice noodles米粉green bean noodle冬粉中国台湾小吃(Chinese Taiwan snack)--汤类fish ball soup鱼丸汤egg & vegetable soup蛋花汤oyster soup蚵仔汤sweet & sour soup酸辣汤pork intestine soup猪肠汤squid soup花枝汤angelica duck当归鸭meat ball soup贡丸汤clams soup蛤蜊汤seaweed soup 紫菜汤wonton soup馄饨汤pork thick soup肉羹汤squid thick soup花枝羹中国台湾小吃(Chinese Taiwan snack)--冰饮甜点类vegetable gelatin爱玉longevity peaches长寿桃hemp flowers麻花mein mein ice绵绵冰sweet potato ice地瓜冰eight treasures ice八宝冰sugar cane juice甘蔗汁star fruit juice杨桃汁tomatoes on stick糖葫芦glutinous rice sesame balls芝麻球horse hooves双胞胎oatmeal ice麦角冰red bean with milk ice红豆冰tofu pudding豆花plum juice酸梅汁herb juice青草茶中国台湾小吃(Chinese Taiwan snack)--点心类oyster omelet蚵仔煎stinky tofu臭豆腐spicy hot bean curd麻辣豆腐prawn cracker虾片spring rolls春卷salty rice pudding碗糕red bean cake红豆糕pig‘s blood cake猪血糕fried white radish patty萝卜糕Chinese Taiwanese meatballs肉圆rice-meat dumplings肉丸betel nut槟榔coffin棺材板oily bean curd油豆腐tempura天妇罗shrimp balls虾球chicken rolls鸡卷rice tube pudding筒仔米糕bean paste cake绿豆糕glutinous rice cake糯米糕taro cake芋头糕pyramid dumplings水晶饺dried tofu豆干俚语(slang)the apple of one‘s eye眼中的珍珠，掌上明珠butter someone up谄媚=flattera pie in the sky=impossiblea hot potato烫手山芋small potatoes微不足道的小人物fruits 水果apple 苹果durian 榴莲orange 橙mango 芒果pear 梨grapefruit 葡萄柚 (西柚)nectarine 油桃peach 桃子grape 葡萄apricot 杏plum 梅子strawberry 草莓blueberry 蓝草莓papaya 木瓜cantaloupe 哈蜜瓜 (皱皮瓜)honeydew 蜜瓜watermelon 西瓜tangerine 柑橘lychee 荔枝pineapple 菠萝 /菠萝avocado 油梨kiwi fruit 奇异果 (奇伟果)cherry 樱桃lemon 柠檬persimmon 柿子banana 香蕉longan 龙眼desserts 甜品ice cream 雪糕sundae 圣代cheese cake 芝士蛋糕custard pudding 焗吉士布甸fruit cake 水果蛋糕chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕chocolate mousse 巧克力奶油冻jello 果冻souffle 蛋奶酥apple pie 苹果批cookies 曲奇饼pancakes 薄煎饼pumpkin pie 南瓜派key lime pie 酸橙派doughnut 炸圈饼tiramisu 意大利芝士饼clafoutis (french cherry pudding)法式车厘子布甸danish pastry 丹麦糕饼waffle 蛋奶格子饼pecan pie 美洲山核桃批apple crumble 酥皮苹果点心blueberry cobbler 脆皮蓝草莓馅饼coconut macaroons 蛋白椰子饼rice krispies treats 米通strawberry pie 草莓批black forest cake 黑森林蛋糕bananasplit 香蕉船beverages 饮料pop (coke) 汽水 (可乐)tomato juice 西红柿汁grape juice 葡萄汁orange juice 橙汁milk 牛奶water 水coffee 咖啡tea 茶cocoa 热巧克力饮料apple juice 苹果汁iced tea 柠檬茶milkshake 奶昔honey 蜜糖水fruit juice 什果汁fruit punch 什果宾治cappuccino (italian coffee)卡普契诺咖啡grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁(西柚汁) cranberry juice 越橘汁carrot juice 胡萝卜汁lemonade 柠檬水champagne 香槟rum 兰姆酒whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cocktail 鸡尾酒wine 酒gin and tonic 碳酸琴酒martini 马丁尼酒manhattan 曼哈顿鸡尾酒tequila 龙舌兰酒vermouth 味美思酒 (一种开胃酒)dim sum 点心shrimp dumplings 虾饺shark-fin dumpling in soup 鱼翅灌汤饺fried sweet bun 炸馒头red bean mash puff 豆沙锅饼steamed sweet bun 蒸馒头sesame seed ball 香麻煎堆球shrimp stuffed fresh mushroom 百花酿鲜菇pork dumplings (shiu mai) 烧卖steamed pork and veggi dumplings 菜肉蒸饺custard bun 奶黄饱bean curd skin roll 鲜竹卷zhiu zhou dumpling 潮州粉果steamed peking dumplings 北京蒸饺pan fried pork bun 生煎饱bee‘s nest taro puff 蜂巢香竽角pan fried bean curd skin 鲜虾腐皮卷sticky rice in lotus leaf 糯米鸡black sesame soft ball 擂沙汤圆turnip pudding 萝卜糕fried spring roll 炸春卷beef rice noodle roll 牛肉肠粉fast food 快餐french fries 薯条hamburger 汉堡饱cheeseburger 芝士汉堡饱hash brown 炸薯饼corn on the cob (corn-cob) 玉米棒子hot dog 热狗fried chicken 炸鸡bagel 圈状硬面饱muffins 松饼fish burger 鱼柳饱baked potato 焗马铃薯onion rings 洋葱圈submarine sandwich 潜艇三文治pretzels 椒盐脆饼干shepherd‘s pie 羊倌肉饼chicken pot pie 鸡派salad / salad dressing 沙律 / 沙律酱garden salad 田园沙律potato salad 薯仔沙律caesar salad 西泽沙律cole slaw 凉拌生菜丝egg salad 鸡蛋沙律green salad 青菜沙律chef salad 厨师沙律fruit salad 水果沙律macaroni salad 通心粉沙律thousand island dressing 千岛沙律酱avocado salad 油梨沙律pineapple salad 菠萝沙律spinach salad 菠菜沙律chicken salad 鸡肉沙律french dressing 法国沙律酱vegetable salad 什菜沙律shrimp salad 虾沙律sandwiches 三文治club sandwich 公司三文治ham sandwich 火腿三文治ham and egg sandwich 火腿鸡蛋三文治egg salad sandwich 鸡蛋沙律三文治roast chicken sandwich 鸡肉三文治roast beef sandwich 烤牛肉三文治tuna sandwich 吞拿鱼三文治tomato sandwich 西红柿三文治meatball sandwich with cheese 芝士肉丸三文治turkey sandwich 火鸡三文治b.l.t. (bacon, lettuce and tomato) sandwich 烟肉,生菜,西红柿三文治soup 汤potato soup 马铃薯汤tomato soup 西红柿汤vegetable soup 蔬菜汤french onion soup 法国洋葱汤chicken soup 鸡汤cream of mushroom soup 忌廉蘑菇汤oxtail soup 牛尾汤cream of tomato soup 忌廉西红柿汤cream of spinach soup 忌廉菠菜汤cream of broccoli soup 忌廉西兰花汤clam chowder soup 周打蚬汤minestrone soup 什菜汤corn and pea soup 玉米青豆汤vegetarian split pea soup 蔬菜什豆汤greek food 希腊食品tzaziki (sauce) 希腊酱汁melitzanosalata (eggplant salad) 茄子沙律horiatiki (greek salad) 希腊沙律tyropita (cheese pie) 芝士批keftedes (meatballs) 肉丸giouvetsi (lamb stew) 焖羊肉taskebap (stewed meat) 焖肉galaktoboureko (milk cake) 牛奶蛋糕olives 橄榄olive oil 橄榄油pita bread 全麦中东包spanakopita (spinach pie) 菠菜批greek spinach salad 希腊菠菜沙律mexican food 墨西哥食品ensalada de pollo (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律mexican salad 墨西哥沙律ensalada de pepinos (cucumber salad) 青瓜沙律eggplant au gratin 炸茄子dulce de mango (mango pudding) 芒果布丁pastel de fresa (strawberry cake) 草莓蛋糕chocolate mexicano (mexican hot chocolate) 墨西哥热巧克力manzanas al horno (baked apples) 焗苹果postre de limon (lemon pie) 柠檬批italian food 意大利食品baked ziti (pasta baked in the oven)spaghetti with meatballs 意式肉丸意粉garlic bread 香蒜饱chicken rice doria 意式鸡皇焗饭veal parmigian (veal topped with sauce and cheese) 芝士小牛肉shrimp marinara (tantalizing prawns with spaghetti) 大虾意粉cold seafood salad 海鲜沙律fettuccine alla carbonara (spaghetti with a creamy white sauce) 白汁意大利面食pizza 意大利式烤馅饼lasagna (flat pasta noodle with meat sauce) 意式千层阔面spaghetti with meat sauce 意式肉酱意粉spaghetti with tomato sauce 蕃茄酱意粉spaghetti alla bucaniera (spaghetti with seafood) 海鲜意粉salami 萨拉米香肠pasta alfredo 白汁意大利面食caffe americano (american-style coffee, but stronger) 美式咖啡fishermans rizotto (seafood with rice) 意式海鲜饭french food 法国食品escargot (snails) 法国蜗牛potato croquettes 法式炸马铃薯肉饼crisp mushroom and chestnut pastries 蘑菇栗子酥皮点心crusty french bread 法式面包french apple tart 法式苹果挞potato omelet 马铃薯奄列potato and spinach croquettes 法式炸马铃薯菠菜肉饼seafood coconut soup海鲜椰子汤salade hermine (chicken salad) 鸡肉沙律omelette aux fines herbes (fresh herb omelette) 香草奄列paves de rumsteak au poivre vert sirlon steaks with green peppercorns) 黑椒西冷牛扒feuilletes de saumon (salmon with lime sauce) 烤三文鱼伴青柠汁concorde (chocolate meringue cake filled with chocolate mousse) 巧克力蛋白甜饼croissant 牛角包gratine a l‘‘oignon (classic onion soup) 法国洋葱汤hors d‘‘oeuvres (starters) 开胃品french mixed vegetable soup 法式杂菜汤goat cheese salad 暖羊奶芝士沙chutney veal curry french style 法国查尼酱小牛肉咖喱braised tripe in red wine 芥酱红酒牛肚creme caramel (caramel custards) 焦糖软冻grilled lamb chops 烧羊扒french toast 西多士apple gateau 苹果蛋糕japanese food 日本食品sake 日本米酒shabu-shabu (quick-cooked beef) 牛肉什锦铁锅 / 涮涮锅oyako-donburi (chicken and egg over rice) 鸡扒滑蛋饭satoimo 日式芋头煲tempura (deep fried vegetables) 天妇罗niku-jaga (beef and potato stew) 牛肉焖马铃薯huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) 冷面chawan (egg custard) 茶碗蒸蛋tamago (egg sushi) 日式煎蛋寿司takoyaki (octopus balls) 日式墨鱼丸oshinko (pickled chinese cabbage) 日式泡菜okonomiyaki 日式烧饼unadon (grilled eel over rice) 日式鳗鱼饭yakitori (grilled chicken) 日式烤鸡sashimi (raw fish) 鱼生maguro (raw tuna with seasoned rice) 黑鲔寿司tekkamaki (tuna and seasoned rice rolled in seaweed) 海苔鲔鱼细卷green tea 绿茶sushi 寿司simmer pumpkin 日式煮南瓜peony mochi 日式糯米饭团finnish food 芬兰食品graavilohi (smoked salted salmon) 烟三文鱼kaalikaaryleet (cabbage rolls) 椰菜卷pulla (coffee bread) 咖啡面包german food 德国食品german sausage 德国肠schweinebraten (german pork roast) 德式烤肉roast nuernberger sausages 龙堡猪肉肠vegetable strudel 蔬菜馅卷饼german-style chicken 德式焗鸡canton food 广东食品steamed fish 蒸鱼scallops potage with egg white slices 蛋白蒸干贝steamed green scallops 蒸青口stewed shark‘s fin 炖鱼翅steamed lobster 蒸龙虾stewed duck 炖焖鸭bamboo shoots in chili sauce 辣椒炒竹笋assorted vegetarian delicacies 什锦素食pork satay 猪肉沙嗲fresh snow peas and sausages 雪豆炒腊肠stuffed coconut 海南椰子盅diced chicken with chili pepper 辣椒炒鸡粒sweet and soup carp 糖醋鱼deep-fried assorted vegetable rolls 酥炸什菜卷minced chicken balls with mushroom 冬菇鸡球curried beef 咖喱牛肉congee 粥steamed chicken with oyster sauce蒸豉油鸡creamy curried chicken 咖喱鸡sweet and sour pork 糖醋咕噜肉chinese tea 中国茶shanghai food 上海食品fried eel slices 炒鳝鱼braised chicken 焖鸡liquor-soaked chicken 醉鸡roast pig 烧乳猪fried pigeon 烧乳鸽baked abalone 焗鲍鱼fried big prawns 炸大虾stir-fried spinach 炒菠菜steamed crabs 蒸蟹pepper-salt spareribs 椒盐排骨sweet and sour soup 酸辣汤beijing food 北京食品stir-fried pork cubes with green peppers 青椒炒肉粒stewed chicken drumsticks 焖鸡腿steamed spareribs 蒸排骨braised chicken with chestnuts 栗子焖鸡scrambled eggs with tomatoes 西红柿炒鸡蛋egg pancake 鸡蛋煎薄饼peking duck 北京填鸭steamed egg custard 蒸水蛋oil-braised prawns 焖大虾stir-fried soy bean sprouts炒豆芽菜deep-fried bean curd 炸豆腐noodles with fried bean-paste sauce 担担面deep-fried dough sticks 炸油条。
常见的家常菜(英语)
一. Poultry 家禽类1．鸡鸭：Fresh Grade Legs(thigh) 鸡大腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸chicken fryer小鸡块Turkey 火鸡Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅chick gizzard鸡杂Duck trim drum鸭翼脾2.猪肉：Liver 猪肝Pork ribs排骨feet猪脚Kidney猪腰Pork Steak 猪排Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Pork-pieces 廋肉块Pork Chops 连骨猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Hearts 猪心Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉bag 猪肚Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Joint 有骨的大块肉Hock 蹄膀Butt猪的肩前腿肉3.牛肉:Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰ground beef已铰好的牛肉OX-Tail 牛尾Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉OX-heart 牛心Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Best thick seam 白牛肚Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Tripe Pieces 牛肚块4.羊肉：lamb chops羊肉片leg of lamb 羊腿二.海产类(Seafood)1.鱼（fish）：Herring 青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼，大马哈鱼，鲑鱼Weever 鲈鱼Corvina小黄鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼, 鲻鱼Cod 鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Carp 鲤鱼Halibut 大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼cuttlefish 墨鱼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块Conger (Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼Red Mullet 红鲣Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish): Oysters 牡蛎，蚝Mussels 蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小) Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Tiger Prawns 虎虾Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 基围虾Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺grouper石斑鱼Epinephelus akaara 赤点石斑鱼Epinephelus fuscoguttatus棕点石斑鱼，老虎斑Humpback Grouper老鼠斑三.蔬菜类(Vegetables):Daikon白萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜Radish 小胡萝卜Tomato 蕃茄Parsnip 欧洲萝卜Bok-choy 小白菜long napa(suey choy) 大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage 卷心菜Potato 马铃薯russet potato褐色土豆Sweet potato红薯（红苕）Eggplant茄子Celery 芹菜Celery stalk芹菜梗Asparagus芦笋Lotus root莲藕Cilantro芫荽（香菜）Cauliflower 白花菜Broccoli 绿花菜Spring onions（scallion 或green onion）葱Zucchini美洲南瓜vegetable marrow西葫芦Mushroom 洋菇Chives Flower韭菜花leek 韭菜shallot葱Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Squash (pumpkin)南瓜acorn squash小青南瓜Watercress 西洋菜豆瓣菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Bitter melon苦瓜Beet甜菜chard甜菜Onion 洋葱lima bean 青豆Brussels sprout 球芽甘蓝（小包菜）Garlic 大蒜Ginger（root）姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(green onion) 葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗（水芹）Artichoke洋蓟Escarole / chicory / endive / succory 菊苣, 茅菜Chilly 辣椒Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食) Coriander 香菜Cucumber黄瓜String bean（green bean）四季豆Pea 豌豆lima bean青豆Bean sprout 绿豆芽Iceberg 透明包菜Lettuce 生菜lettuce / romaine莴苣Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Taro 大芋头Eddo 小芋头yam山药, 洋芋kale羽衣甘蓝Shitake Mushroom 香菇四.水果类(fruits)：apple苹果peach桃子Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子avocado南美梨cantaloupe美国香瓜Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄raisins葡萄干plum 李子apricot杏子nectarine油桃honeydew(melon)哈密瓜orange 橙子tangerine 橘子guava番石榴Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果papaya木瓜Bramley绿苹果Mclntosh麦金托什红苹果coconut椰子nut核果,坚果Strawberry 草莓prunes干梅子blueberry 乌饭果cranberry酸莓raspberry山霉Mango 芒果fig 无花果pineapple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果（弥猴桃）Star fruit 杨桃Cherry 樱桃watermelon西瓜grapefruit柚子lime 酸橙Dates 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子fig 无花果cowberry越橘walnut胡桃五.熟食类(deli):sausages 香肠corned beef 腌咸牛肉bologna大红肠salami 意大利香肠bacon熏肉ham火腿肉stewing beef 炖牛肉Smoked Bacon 熏肉roast烤肉corned beef咸牛肉Pork Burgers 汉堡肉potato salad凉拌马铃薯core slaw凉拌卷心菜丝macaroni salad凉拌空心面seafood salad凉拌海鲜Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭Dried fish 鱼干Canned罐装的Black Pudding 黑香肠smoked Salmon 熏三文鱼六.谷类食品(Cereals):1.米类: Long rice 长米，较硬Pudding rice or short rice 软短米Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米Glutinous rice 糯米Sago 西贾米oat燕麦, 麦片粥2.面类: Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉macaroni 意大利空心面spaghetti意大利式细面条Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Instant noodle方便面Noodles 面条Rice-noodle 米粉Vermicelli（rice stick）细面条, 粉条零食糖果类(Snack Foods and Confectionery):Biscuits 点心crackers 咸饼干bulk bagels 散装硬面包圈Cookies 小甜饼干muffins 松饼Pretzels 焦盐脆饼条popcorn爆玉米花nuts果仁peanut花生potato chips 炸马铃薯片corn chips炸玉米片tortilla chips 墨西哥炸玉米片nacho chips墨西哥辣炸玉米片crisps 各式洋芋片tortilla玉米粉圆饼Bun小圆面包,圈taco墨西哥玉米面豆卷pancake薄烤饼French fries炸薯条ice cream cone圆筒冰淇淋干果坚果类（Nut）桂圆dried longan 葡萄干raisin 无核葡萄干currant 银杏ginkgo 干梅子prunes无花果fig 酸莓cranberry 红枣red date 杏肉apricot flesh 海棠果Beijing flowering crab草莓strawberry青梅greengage 山楂hawthorn 橄榄olive 南杏apricot kernel 干椰丝dessicated coconut 柿饼dried persimmon 桃脯dried peach 杏脯dried apricot 糖水枇杷Loquats in syrup蜜渍樱桃/露桃/车厘子glace cherry/candied cherry 榛子hazelnut 松子pine seed栗子chestnut 板栗Chinese chestnut 澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut 腰果cashew nut 瓜子pepitas 南瓜子dried pumpkin seeds 松子仁pine nut 杏仁almond 胡桃walnut花生peanut 开心果(阿月浑子) pistachio 槟榔子areca nut山毛榉坚果beechnutSuper MarketBiscuits 饼干类Snacks 零嘴Crisps 各式洋芋片Confectionery 糖业类Pet. Food 宠物食品Toiletries 厕所用品Cereals b类食品Poultry 家禽类Pickles 各式腌菜中式早点烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 板条Flat noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 贡丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice 麦角冰Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰Sweet potato ice 红豆牛奶冰Red bean withmilk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice点心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd 麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker 虾球Shrimp balls 春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls 碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding 红豆糕Red bean cake 绿豆糕Bean paste cake 糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake 肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs 豆干Dried tofu 水晶饺Pyramid dumplings 肉丸Rice-meat dumplings其他当归鸭Angelica duck 槟榔Betel nut 火锅Hot pot超市实用物品分类词汇:蔬菜水果类蔬菜可买到的有：Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心蔬菜pepper 胡椒hot pepper; chilli 辣椒sweet pepper; bell pepper; pimiento; capsicum 甜椒, 柿子椒tomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆beet, beetroot 甜菜potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜garlic 蒜chive 细香葱fennel 茴香cos lettuce 莴苣marrow 嫩葫芦melon 香瓜,甜瓜celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜tarragon 狭叶青蒿thyme 百里香mushroom 蘑菇artichoke 洋蓟broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon 刺菜蓟chervil 雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea 鹰嘴豆chicory 苣荬菜cress 水田芥cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗dandelion 蒲公英French bean 法国菜豆gherkin 嫩黄瓜horseradish 辣根Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜kale 无头甘蓝kohlrabi 甘蓝laurel 月桂lentil 兵豆lettuce 莴苣lupin 羽扇豆(美作:lupine) parsley 欧芹parsnip 欧防风pea 豌豆rhubarb 大黄salsify 婆罗门参sorrel 掌叶大黄truffle 块菌watercress 豆瓣菜水果fig 无花果apple 苹果pear 梨apricot 杏peach 桃grape 葡萄banana 香蕉pineapple 菠萝plum 李子watermelon 西瓜orange 橙lemon 柠檬mango 芒果strawberry 草莓medlar 枇杷,欧查果mulberry 桑椹nectarine 油桃cherry 樱桃pomegranate 石榴tangerine 柑子persimmon 柿子walnut 胡桃hazelnut 榛子peanut 花生date 枣chestnut 粟currant 醋粟coconut, cocoanut 可可bilberry 越桔blackberry, blueberry 黑莓avocado 鳄梨black currant 红醋栗blood orange 红橙citron, grapefruit 香橼damson 大马士革李almond 巴旦杏nutmeg 肉豆蔻papaya, papaw 番木瓜pistachio 阿月浑子prickly pear 仙人掌果raspberry 覆盆子soursop 刺果番荔枝KIWI 弥猴桃lychee 荔枝mandarin 桔子plum 李子pomelo 柚子lime 青柠檬yam 山药acorn 松子durian 榴莲mangosteen 山竹rambutan 毛丹pinang 槟榔longan 龙眼sorb 山梨相关豆浆soy milk皮蛋preserved egg稀饭congee蛋花汤egg drop soup蛋卷egg rolls肉丸meat ball葱油饼onion pancake豆浆Soybean milk板条Flat noodles烧饼Clay oven rolls榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 油条Fried bread stick米粉Rice noodles水饺（Boiled）dumplings紫菜汤Seaweed soup馒头teamed buns ，Steamed bread牡蛎汤Oyster soup饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup皮蛋100-year egg鱼丸汤Fish ball soup咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 稀饭Rice porridge油豆腐Oily bean curd白饭Plain white rice虾球Shrimp balls糯米饭Glutinous rice春卷Spring rolls蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg蛋卷Chicken rolls刀削面Sliced noodles肉丸Rice-meat dumplings麻辣面Spicy hot noodles火锅Hot pot乌龙面Seafood noodles卤味braised food一些关于水果蔬菜和饮料的词汇冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉蔬菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖水果英语词汇大全每天我们吃那么多水果，也来了解一下丰富多彩的水果世界吧对考试和日常生活都有好处。
饮食类专业词汇
西餐：美式早餐 American Breakfast英美加澳新西兰
欧式早餐Continental Breakfast德法等
水果或果汁：
Canned juice 罐果汁
Fresh juice新鲜果汁
谷类：
Corn flakes玉米片
Rice crispies 脆爆米
Rye crispies 脆麦
Puff rice 泡芙
Wheaties小麦干
Cheerios保健麦片
Musli杂果麦片
Oatmeal麦片粥
Corn meal 玉米粥
主食：
Fried eggs 煎蛋：sunny-side up只煎一面，over easy两面煎半熟，over hard or over well-done两面全熟
Boiled eggs壳水煮蛋： soft boiled 煮三分熟的，hard boiled 煮五分熟的
Poached eggs 去壳水煮蛋
Scrambled eggs 炒蛋
Omlete 蛋卷
吐司和面包：toast with butter是指端给客人时，吐司和牛油是分开的。
Buttered toast 是指牛油涂在吐司上面之后，再端给客人。
beverages饮料
white coffee加奶精cream的咖啡black coffee不加奶精的咖啡。
菜肴英语词汇
蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油ginger 生姜scallion,青葱green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consommé肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimed Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Brantley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderized Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚D. 海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mole 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sport 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin fizz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱wine list 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘H. 其它Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Avinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chili powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Bean curd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosodium glutamate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wanton skin 馄饨皮Dried chestnuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Muter 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashew nuts 腰果·中式早点烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk·饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee·面类馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面Duck with noodles鳝鱼面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle·汤类鱼丸汤Fish ball soup贡丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup·甜点爱玉Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃Longevity Peaches芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花Hemp flowers双胞胎Horse hooves·冰类绵绵冰Mein mein ice麦角冰Oatmeal ice地瓜冰Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice八宝冰Eight treasures ice豆花Tofu pudding·果汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice青草茶Herb juice·点心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd虾片Prawn cracker虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding红豆糕Red bean cake绿豆糕Bean paste cake糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕Fried white radish patty芋头糕Taro cake肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺Pyramid dumplings肉丸Rice-meat dumplings豆干Dried tofu·其他当归鸭Angelica duck槟榔Betel nut火锅Hot pot国外生活必备英文词汇全搜索－饮食篇1 餐具：coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐：bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油牛排与酒：breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟其他小吃：meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨。
烹饪中常用的英语单词
烹饪中常用的单词：烹调方法1. fry 煎 deep-fry炸2. roast 烘烤（肉类）3. bake 烘焙（面食类）4. grill 用（烤架）烤5. s auté?用少量油煎、炒6. stew 焖7. simmer 炖8. grate 磨碎9. marinate 入卤汁泡10. mash 捣成泥11. brew 冲泡/煮12. p urée 把……做成酱、浓汤13. mince 绞碎，剁碎14. boil 煮熟15. dice 切小块16. Knead 揉面17. toast 烘烤18. blanch 汆烫19. toss 翻面，拌20. whip 搅拌 stir21. shred 切丝 slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22. steam 蒸23. shell剥,剥皮 peel削,削皮24. beat打25. knead捏制26. sift筛27. drain捞28. combine 结合29. mix 混合30. crush 粉碎31. melt 融化32. saute 炒中菜的烹调方法煮boiling煲/炖stewing烧/焖/烩braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒frying and simmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰镇的frozen冰冻的raw生的，未煮的fresh新鲜的stale陈腐的，变坏了的；（酒）走了味的stinky 发臭的glazed 有光泽的餐厅用具主餐刀dinner knife 主餐叉dinner fork 主餐勺dinner spoon沙拉刀salad knife 沙拉叉salad fork 头盆叉Starter Fork黄油刀butter knife 牛排刀steak knife 切肉刀 carving knife鱼刀fish knife 鱼叉fish fork 蜗牛叉Snail Fork甜食勺dessert spoon 甜品叉Dessert fork 甜品刀Dessert knife海鲜叉Cocktail Fork咖啡勺coffee spoon 咖啡勺（大）tea spoon服务叉Serving fork 服务勺Serving spoon自助餐服务叉sharing fork 自助餐服务勺sharing spoon 自助餐服务夹sharing clip自助餐长柄汤勺sharing laddle蛋糕铲cake shovel 冰铲ice shovel 冰桶 ice cooler食品夹Food tongs 糖夹 sugar tong 冰夹 ice tong中式长柄分勺chinese style sharing laddlecoffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯tea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray [trei] 茶盘 caddy ['k?di] 茶罐主盘 dinner plate Round plate 圆盘 saucer [?s?:s?] 小碟子Pastry box 点心盒 Dessert|pastry plate 点心碟，甜品碟Bread butter plate 面包碟 butter plate 黄油碟Salad bowl 沙律碗 sugar bowl 糖盅 soup bowl 汤碗 soup plate 汤碟fruit plate 水果盘 Relish tray 调味盘开胃品盘 Starter Plate装饰盘Service PlatePlastic chopsticks 塑胶筷 table cloth 台布 glass cloth 抹杯布skimmer 漏勺 coaster 杯垫 drinking straw 吸管napkin 餐巾 paper towel [?tau?l] 纸巾 Ashtray / ??trei/ 烟灰缸Table Skirt 桌裙 Silver paper 银箔纸；锡箔纸 kettle 水壶rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 mug [m?g] 马克杯tray 托盘 Candle stick 烛台 toothpick牙签refrigerator 电冰箱drawers 抽屉 platerack 盘架 dish-cover盘盖cover 、lid 锅盖 pan 锅 handle 锅把saucepan煮锅 steamer 蒸锅 bamboo steamer蒸笼frying-pan 煎锅 stew-pot 炖锅 wok （圆底的）煎锅earthenware cooking pot 砂锅 pressure cooker 压力锅electric rice cooker 电饭锅 roasting pans 烤锅stock pot 汤锅 spatula 炒菜勺 ladle 长柄汤勺cleaver 大切肉刀 chopper 粗切用肉刀 skimmer 漏勺boning knife 去骨刀 carving knife 切肉刀 peeler 削皮刀paring knife 水果刀 can-opener 罐头刀 bottle cap opener 瓶盖起子kitchen knife 菜刀 egg-beater 打蛋器 meat-mincer 绞肉机gas stove 煤气炉 kerosene stove 煤油炉 electric stove 电炉cooker 灶(美作:stove) kitchen range 使用煤气或电的大灶toast rack 烤面包夹 toaster 烤面包架oven 烤箱 microwave oven 微波炉ice cream maker 冰淇淋机 blender 搅和机 coffee-mill 咖啡磨rolling pin 擀面杖 chopping board 菜板 knife-grinder 磨刀轮sieve 筛 funnel 漏斗cupboard 碗柜sideboard 餐具柜sink 洗菜池 tap 水龙头 pail 水桶dust-pan 簸箕 mop 拖把 broom 扫把dustbin 垃圾箱 garbage can 垃圾筒spatula 刮铲bottle opener 开瓶器 dishwasher 洗碗机 draining board 沥水板(美作:drainboard) 服务手推车Service Trolley 送餐车Transfer Trolley席次卡Place cardProcesses 烹饪过程add 添加bake 烤beat 击打blend 混合boil 煮沸braise 炖brown 烤chill 冷chop 剁coat 涂combine 掺合cook 烹调cover 盖deep-fry 油炸dice 切成丁drain （水）流干fold in 折叠freeze 冻fry 煎grate 炉排烤grease 抹油脂mash 打成泥measure 量melt 熔mince 搅肉末mix 混合parboil 煮成半熟peel 削果皮pour 倒、倾refrigerate 冷藏roast 烤saute 炒season 加佐料scald 煮牛奶近沸sift 筛simmer 煨slice 切片spread 伸展sprinkle 洒stir 搅拌stir-fry 爆炒toast 烤面包片grind 研磨knead 揉toss 抖翻turn 转whip 打泥Ingredients 配料dishes, measures 菜，措施baking soda 小苏打batter 面糊broth 肉汤casserole 沙锅chops 薯条cocktail 鸡尾酒condiments 调味品corn meal 玉米粉cornstarch 玉米淀粉cup 杯dash 少许dough 面团dressing 敷料filling 填充flavor 风味flour 面粉lard 猪油molasses 糖蜜oil 油pinch 捏roast 烤salad 沙拉salad dressing 沙拉酱sauce 酱油seasoning 调味shell 壳soup 汤steak 牛排stew 炖stick of butter 黄油stuffing 填料syrup 糖浆tablespoon 汤匙teaspoon 茶匙vinegar 醋loaf 面包leftover 剩料(egg) whites （蛋）白(egg) yolks （蛋）黄Adjectives 常用形容词boiled 煮broiled 烤crisp 脆curdled 凝结fresh 新鲜fried 炸ground 研磨了的medium 中等moderate (oven）温和（烤箱）rare 煮得嫰的raw 生ripe 熟scalloped 加了奶油的slow (oven）慢（炉）steamed 蒸tender 软的thickened 加厚well-done 熟Idiomshalf-baked 不成熟watered down 淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉挂Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡酱Curry Paste姜粉Ginger Power小茴香Cumin月桂叶Bay Leaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard红花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黄姜粉Tumeric白胡椒White Pepper 黑胡椒Black Pepper 粗胡椒Coarse Pepper 花胡椒Cayenne Pepper 鱼椒粉Isinglass橄榄油Olive Oil椰油Coconut Oil人造黄油Margarine麦片Rolled Oats谷类Cereal粟米片Corn Flakes 提子核麦片Grapenuts 麦粥Porridge泡米Puffed Wheat全麦粉Graham Flour 西餐常用的水果苹果Apple杏、黄梅Apricot鳕梨Avocado香蕉Banada面包果Bread Fruit 杨桃Carambola乌梅Damson葡萄Grape榴莲Durin番石榴Guava青梅Greengage蜜瓜Honey dew Melon 荔枝Lychee柠檬Lemon芒果Mango西瓜Water-melon橄榄Olive木瓜Papaya西柚Grapefruit菠萝Pineapple梅子Plum桃Peach橙Orange。
与饮食相关的词汇大全
与饮食相关的词汇大全下面是店铺整理的一些与饮食相关的词汇，以供大家学习参考。
1. 英美菜谱常用分类词汇表2. 烹调方式 Cooking Method3. fried... 煎...4. deep fried... 炸(干炸)...5. quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒...6. braised... 炖(烧)...7. stewed... 闷(炖、煨)...8. steamed...蒸...9. smoked... 熏...10. roast... 烤...11. grilled... 烤...12. crisp... 香酥...13. spicy... 麻辣...14. caramelized... 拔丝...15. toffee...拔丝...16. dices... ...丁17. mashed... ...馅、泥...18. in brown sauce 红烧... ...19. in soy sauce 酱汁... ...20. in hot sauce 干烧... ...21. in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...22. in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...23. in rice wine 糟溜... ...24. with fish flavor 鱼香... ...25. with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...26. in soup 汆... ...27. shreds ...丝 ...28. slices ...片 ...29. cubes ...块30. 2 调味品 Condiments31. table salt 食盐32. sugar 白糖33. cheese 奶酪/干酪34. vinegar 醋35. butter 黄油36. pepper 胡椒37. soy sauce 酱油38. cream 奶油39. curry 咖哩40. mustard 芥茉41. tomato sauce 蕃茄酱42. honey 蜂蜜43. gravy 肉汁44. jam 果酱45. cube sugar 方糖46. ginger 姜47. garlic 大蒜48. shallot 大葱49. mayonnaise 蛋黄酱50. sweet soybean paste 甜面酱51. 3 汤类 Soup52. clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤53. pottage/thick soup 浓汤54. broth 肉汤55. beef soup 牛肉汤56. tomato soup 西红柿汤57. cabbage soup 洋白菜汤58. vegetable soup 菜汤59. chicken soup 鸡汤60. creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤61. fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤62. creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤63. beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤64. creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤65. beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤66. creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤67. hot and sour soup 酸辣汤68. minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤69. curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤70. 4 主食 Staple food71. 中餐主食Chinese Food72. rice gruel/porridge 大米粥73. millet gruel 小米粥74. steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头75. steamed twisted roll 花卷76. meat pie 馅饼77. pancake 煎饼78. meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子79. dumpling 饺子80. wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨81. noodles 面条82. sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面83. fried noodles 炒面84. stretched noodles 拉面85. noodles with soup 汤面86. noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面87. beef noodles 牛肉面88. spring roll春卷89. rice noodles 米线90. sweet dumpling 元宵91. egg fried rice 蛋炒饭92. deep-fried dough sticks 油条93. soybean milk 豆浆94. muffin 松糕/饼95. cruller 油饼96. 5 西餐主食Western Food97. bread 面包98. toast 烤面包/土司99. rye bread 黑麦面包100. bun 小圆面包101. hamburger 汉堡包102. bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包。
各种英文菜名词汇
各种英文菜名词汇1、Potato in caramel拔丝土豆2、Egg with cucumber黄瓜炒鸡蛋3、Fried cabbage with plain素炒圆白菜4、Oyster sauce with lettuce蚝油生菜5、Fricassee hot green pepper油焖尖椒6、Tomato with eggs西红柿炒鸡蛋7、Dry shelled shrimps rapes海米油菜8、Fried green bean with plain素炒豆角9、Spinach with mashed garlic蒜蓉空心菜10、Fried pepper with plain烧地三鲜11、Fried bitter cucumber with plain清炒苦瓜12、Chive with eggs韭菜鸡蛋13、Pan-fried yellow eggs摊黄菜14、Burnt egg plant烧茄子15、Fried soy bean seedings leves素炒碗豆苗16、Pepper garlic saucestuffed meat in egg plant 鱼香茄盒17、Fried hot green pepper with shredded egg plant 尖椒茄子丝18、Mixed vegetables in hot素炒什锦19、SUAN-TAI with eggs蒜苔炒鸡蛋20、Fried hot green pepper with dry bean-curd尖椒干豆腐21、Tinned mushroom with rape口蘑油菜22、Hot pepper with sliced potato尖椒土豆片23、Fried fungus-vegetables with plain 素炒木耳菜24、Fried lettuce with plain 素炒生菜25、Fried broccoli with plain 素炒西兰花26、Stewed bean-curd 熘豆腐27、Stewed bean-curd with spinach 菠菜豆腐28、Fried bean-curd with hot pepper 麻辣豆腐29、Bean-curd with minced,beef pepper sauce 麻婆豆腐30、Fried bean-curd in dumpling 锅贴豆腐31、Dry shelled shrimps with bean-curd 海米豆腐32、Poached bean-curd in pungent sauce 水煮豆腐33、Braise bean-curd with mixed meat and tomato 鸡抛豆腐34、Home made bean-curd with assorted meat 家常豆腐中国小吃英语：烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 水饺 Boiled dumplings馒头 Steamed buns 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk饭类稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg面类刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 板条 Flat noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles米粉 Rice noodles汤类紫菜汤Seaweed soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 蛋花汤Egg vegetable soup鱼丸汤Fish ball soup点心臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd 虾球 Shrimp balls 春卷 Spring rolls 蛋卷 Chicken rolls 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings火锅 Hot pot今天就这里吧，我会每天添一点的。
英语分类记忆词汇大全 常见西餐名称中英文对照
常见西餐名称中英文对照（1）西餐Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish 西式自助餐Western buffet西式冷餐Western buffet冷餐buffet1.冷菜cold dish1)沙拉salad沙拉salad色拉salad火腿沙拉ham salad鸡沙拉chicken salad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breast salad鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad鸡蛋沙拉egg salad鱼片沙拉fish salad虾仁沙拉shrimp salad大虾沙拉prawn salad蟹肉沙拉crab salad素沙拉vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉vegetable salad鲜蔬菜沙拉fresh vegetable salad黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato西红柿沙拉tomato salad甜菜沙拉beetroot salad红菜头沙拉beetroot salad沙拉油salad dressing; mayonnaise沙拉酱salad dressing; mayonnaise 本文章来自于 博客2)肉meat冷杂拌肉cold mixed meat冷什锦肉cold mixed meat冷肉拼香肠cold meat and sausage冷火腿蔬菜cold ham with vegetables什锦肉冻mixed meat jelly肝泥mashed liver; live paste牛肝泥mashed ox liver; ox liver paste牛脑泥mashed ox brain; ox brain paste冷烤牛肉cold roast beef冷烤里脊cold roast fillet冷烤羔羊腿cold roast lamb leg冷烤猪肉cold roast pork冷烩茶肠cold stewed sausage冷茶肠cold sausage奶酪cheese3)鱼fish红烩鱼片stewed fish slices with brown sauce茄汁烩鱼片stewed fish slices with tomato sauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子minced herring with eggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs熏鲱鱼smoked herring熏鲤鱼smoked carp沙丁油鱼sardines鱼肉冻fish jelly酿馅鱼stuffed fish红鱼子酱red caviar黑鱼子酱black caviar大虾泥minced prawns蟹肉泥minced crab meat4)家禽poultry鸡肉冻chicken jelly; chicken in aspic水晶鸡chicken in aspic鸡肉泥minced chicken meat; chicken paste鸡肝泥minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste鸭肝泥minced duck liver; duck liver paste酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs with cheese酿馅鸡stuffed chicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜cold roast chicken with vegetables冷烤火鸡cold roast turkey冷烤山鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤野鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤鸭cold roast duck冷烤野鸭cold roast wild duck烤鸭冻粉roast duck jelly冷烤鹅cold roast goose冷烤野鹅cold roast wild goose5)素菜vegetable dish什锦蔬菜assorted vegetables红烩茄子stewed egg-plant brown sauce酿青椒stuffed green pepper酿西红柿stuffed tomato酸蘑菇sour mushrooms酸黄瓜sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers泡菜pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage2.热小菜appetizers奶油烩香肠stewed sausage with cream红烩灌肠stewed sausage with brown sauce红酒汁烩腰花stewed kidney with red wine；kidney with red wine奶油烩腰花stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream芥末煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with mustard奶油煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with cream奶油汁煎牛肝fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼fried herring with egg sauce奶酪口蘑烤鱼fish au gratin奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crab meat au gratin奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crab meat au gratin with cream清煎鸡蛋fried eggs火腿煎蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs火腿蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs咸肉煎蛋fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs香肠煎蛋fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet香肠炒蛋sausage omelette/omelet火腿炒蛋ham omeletter/omelet番茄炒蛋tomato omelette/omelet菜花沙蛋cauliflower omelette/omelet豌豆炒蛋green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas 鲜蘑炒蛋mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms果酱炒蛋jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam3.汤soup清汤light soup; clear soup; consomme浓汤thick soup; potage肉汤broth奶油火腿汤creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream奶油鸡茸汤creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup wi th cream奶油蟹肉汤creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream奶油口蘑解肉汤creamed mushroom soup with crab meat奶油大虾汤creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream奶油鲍鱼汤creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream奶油龙须菜汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream奶油芦笋汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream奶油菜花汤creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream奶油口蘑汤creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream奶油口蘑菜花汤creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower奶油西红柿汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream奶油蕃茄汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream奶油菠菜汤creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream奶油菠菜泥汤creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream 奶油豌豆汤creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream奶油豌豆泥汤creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream肉杂拌汤mixed meat soup牛尾汤ox-tail soup牛肉丸子汤beef balls soup牛肉蔬菜汤beef soup with vegetables牛肉茶beef tea冷牛肉茶cold beef tea鸡汤chicken soup口蘑鸡汤chicken soup with mushrooms番茄鸡汤chicken soup with tomato鸡腿蔬菜汤chicken leg soup with vegetables咖哩鸡丁汤curry chicken cubes soup鸡块汤chicken chips soup鸡块面条汤noodles soup with chicken chips鸡块大米汤rice soup with chicken chips高加索鸡块汤chicken soup a la Caucasus鸡球蔬菜汤chicken meatballs soup with vegetables鸡杂汤chicken giblets soup鸡杂菠菜汤chicken giblets soup with spinach鱼汤fish soup家常鱼汤fish soup in home style红鱼汤fish soup with tomato8.肉meat红焖里脊braised fillet铁扒里脊grilled fillet炸里脊片fried fillet slices洋葱软炸里脊片soft fried fillet slices with onion红酒里脊fillet with red wine罐焖里脊fillet a la Duchesse里脊串fillet shashlik火锅里脊fillet podjarka里脊扒fillet steak鸡蛋里脊扒fillet steak with egg口蘑汁里脊扒fillet steak with mushroom sauce奶油口蘑里脊丝fillet a la Stroganoff咖哩里脊丝curry shredded fillet总会牛排club steak牛肉扒beef steak牛肉扒托蛋beef steak with egg鸡蛋牛肉扒beef steak with egg葱头牛肉扒beef steak with onion蔬菜牛肉扒beef steak with vegetables汉堡牛排Hamburg steak; hamburger德式牛肉扒Hamburg steak; hamburger德式鸡蛋牛肉扒Hamburg steak with egg德式牛肉扒蛋Hamburg steak with egg法式牛肉扒French steak罗马尼亚式牛肉扒Rum steak奶油口蘑牛肉丝beef a la Stroganoff番茄汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝beef a la Stroganoff with tomato sauce 什锦汁牛肉丸子beef balls with mixed sauce牛肉丸子米饭beef balls with rice咖哩牛肉curry beef咖哩牛肉米饭curry beef with rice蔬菜烤牛肉roast beef with vegetables铁扒牛肉片grilled beef slices面条烩牛肉stewed beef with noodles焖牛肉braised beef家常焖牛肉braised beef in home style犹太式焖牛肉braised beef in Jewish style洋葱焖牛肉braised beef with onions通心粉红焖牛肉braised beef with macaroni细面条红焖牛肉braised beef with spaghetti咖哩牛肉米饭braised beef rolls with rice焖小牛胸口braised veal breast酿馅小牛胸口stuffed veal breast土豆泥软煎小牛胸口soft fried veal breast with mashed potatoes 炸小牛肉片fried veal slices土豆泥煎小牛排fried veal chop with mashed potato煎小牛肝fried veal liver小牛肉串veal shashlik炸牛腰子fried ox kidney炸牛脑fried ox brain蔬菜炸牛脑fried ox brain with vegetables炸牛舌fried ox tongue焖牛舌braised ox tongue家常焖牛舌braised ox tongue in home style罐焖牛舌ox tongue a la Duchesse土豆烧牛肉goulash黄油焖羊肉braised mutton with butter奶油烩羊肉片米饭stewed mutton slices in cream with rice蔬菜炸羊排fried mutton chop with vegetables炸羔羊腿fried lamb leg烤羔羊腿roast lamb leg黄油焖羔羊腰子braised lamb kidney with butter羊肉串mutton shashlik羔羊肉串lamb shashlik清煎猪排natural fried pork chop炸猪排fried pork chop什锦汁煎猪肉fried pork with mixed sauce洋葱汁煎猪肉fried pork slices with onion sauce奶油洋葱汁煎猪肉片fried pork slices with cream and onion sauce 干葱头煎猪肝fried pork liver with dry onion烤猪肉roast pork酸菜烤猪肉roast pork with sour cabbage酸菜烤猪排roast pork chop with sour cabbage白豆焖猪排braised pork chop with white beans黄油焖猪里脊braised pork fillet with butter奶油烩猪肉片stewed pork slices with cream火锅猪肉片pork podjarka火锅猪排pork chop podjarka法式猪排pork chop a la France猪里脊串pork fillet shashlik罐焖猪肉pork a la Duchesse奶油焖山猫braised hare with cream奶油烩杂拌肉stewed mixed meat with cream奶油烩香肠stewed sausage with cream烩丸子stewed meat balls肉丸子米饭meat balls with rice奶酪口蘑烤杂拌肉mixed meat au gratin烤叉烧barbecued pork9.通心粉macaroni通心粉macaroni肉丝炒通心粉fried macaroni with shredded meat番茄汁炒通心粉fried macaroni with tomato sauce黄油炒通心粉fried macaroni with butter鸡肉火腿炒通心粉fried macaroni with chicken and ham肉汁炒通心粉fried macaroni with meat sauce大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉fried macaroni with prawns and eggs奶酪口蘑烤通心粉macaroni au gratin奶酪烤通心粉baked macaroni with cheese肉丝番茄烤通心粉baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato 细通心粉spaghetti意式面条spaghetti鸡肉火腿炒面fried spaghetti with chicken and ham鸡丝番茄炒面fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomat o大虾肉炒面fried spaghetti with prawn and meat大虾番茄炒面fried noodles with prawn and tomato大虾番茄烤面条baked noodles with prawn and tomato10.粥porridge牛奶大米粥rice porridge with milk麦片粥oatmeal porridge11.炒饭fried rice炒饭fried rice肉末炒饭fried rice with minced meat什锦炒饭fried rice with mixed meat番茄鸡丁炒饭fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes鸡蛋炒饭fried rice with eggs鱼丁炒饭fried rice with chopped fish大虾炒饭fried rice with prawns黄油炒饭fried rice with butter。
这些餐饮类英语单词西餐厨师都应该会！
【导语】学习英语贵在坚持，找到适合⾃⼰的⽅法，多运⽤多温故。
欢迎阅读为⼤家精⼼整理的餐饮类英语单词！欢迎阅读学习！更多相关讯息请关注！| 餐类 |breakfast 早餐 to have breakfast 吃早餐 lunch 午餐 to have lunch ⽤午餐 afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟) high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时) dinner, supper 晚饭 to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭 soup 汤 hors d\\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃⾷品entree 正菜 main course 主菜 sweet, dessert 甜⾷ snack 点⼼、⼩吃 helping, portion 份、客 sandwich 三明治、夹⾁⾯包| ⾷品和调味品 |dried legumes ⼲菜 chips 炸薯条,炸⼟⾖⽚ (美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 pasta ⾯条 noodles ⾯条,挂⾯macaroni 通⼼粉 consomme ⾁煮的清汤 broth ⾁汤 milk 奶 cheese 奶酪 butter 奶油 bread ⾯包 slice of bread ⾯包⽚ crust ⾯包⽪ crumb ⾯包⼼ egg 蛋 boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs ⽔煮蛋 hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋 fried eggs 煎蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋 omelet 煎蛋卷 pastry 糕点 sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕 tart 果焰糕点 biscuits (英)饼⼲, (美)⼩⾯包 fruit ⽔果 ice cream 冰淇淋 compote 蜜饯 jam, preserves 果酱 marmalade 桔⼦酱 spices 调料 salt 盐 vinegar 醋sauce 酱油 oil 油 salad oil ⾊拉油 pepper 辣椒 mustard 芥末 clove 丁⾹| ⾁品类 (鸡、猪、⽜) |meat ⾁ beef ⽜⾁ veal ⼩⽜⾁ lamb ⽺⾁ sirloin ⽜脊⾁ steak ⽜排 chop 连⾻⾁,排⾻ cutlet ⾁条 stew 炖⾁ roast 烤⾁ pork 猪⾁ ham ⽕腿 bacon 咸⾁ sausage ⾹肠 black pudding, blood sausage ⾎肠 cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡turkey ⽕鸡 duck 鸭 Fresh Grade Legs ⼤鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸⾁ Chicken Drumsticks ⼩鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞⾁ Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪⼼ Pork Steak 没⾻头的猪排 Pork Chops 连⾻头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦⾁ Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦⾁连带⽪ Pork sausage meat 做⾹肠的绞⾁ Smoked Bacon 醺⾁ Pork Fillet ⼩⾥肌⾁Spare Rib Pork chops 带⾻的瘦⾁ Spare Rib of Pork ⼩排⾻⾁ Pork ribs 肋⾻可煮汤⾷⽤ Black Pudding ⿊⾹肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡⾁ Pork-pieces ⼀块块的廋⾁ Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带⾻的腿⾁ Joint 有⾻的⼤块⾁ Stewing Beef ⼩块的瘦⾁ Steak & Kidney ⽜⾁块加⽜腰 Frying steak 可煎⾷的⼤⽚⽜排 Mimced Beef ⽜绞⾁ Rump Steak ⼤块⽜排 Leg Beef ⽜键⾁ OX-Tail ⽜尾 OX-heart ⽜⼼ OX-Tongues ⽜⾆ Barnsley Chops 带⾻的腿⾁ Shoulder Chops 肩⾁ Porter House Steak 腰上的⽜排⾁ Chuck Steak 头肩⾁筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak 拍打过的⽜排 Roll ⽜肠Cowhells ⽜筋 Pig bag 猪肚 Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝⽜肚 Tripe Pieces ⽜肚块 Best thick seam ⽩⽜肚| 海产类 |Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑 Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼 Plaice ⽐⽬鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼 Squid 乌贼 Dressed squid 花枝 Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北⼤西洋产的鳕鱼 Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼⽚都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗 Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有⿊胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼⼦ Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼⼦ Oyster 牡犡 Mussel 蚌、⿊⾊、椭圆形、没壳的 Crab 螃蟹 rawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹⾁条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns ⼤虾 Winkles ⽥螺 Whelks Tops ⼩螺⾁ Shrimps ⼩虾⽶Cockles ⼩贝⾁ Labster 龙虾| 蔬果类 |Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝⼘ Onion 洋葱 Aubergine 茄⼦ Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包⼼菜 Red cabbage 紫⾊包⼼菜 Cucumber ⼤黄⽠Tomato 蕃茄 Radish ⼩红萝⼘ Mooli ⽩萝⼘ Watercress 西洋菜 Baby corn ⽟⽶尖 Sweet corn ⽟⽶ Cauliflower ⽩花菜 Spring onions 葱 Garlic ⼤蒜 Ginger 姜 Chinese leaves ⼤⽩菜 Leeks ⼤葱 Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒 Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒 Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoliflorets 绿花菜 Courgettes 绿⽪南⽠，形状似⼩黄⽠，但不可⽣⾷ Coriander ⾹菜 Dwarf Bean 四季⾖ Flat Beans 长形平⾖ Iceberg 透明包⼼菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜 Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵 Chillies 辣椒 Eddoes ⼩芋头 Taro ⼤芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯 Spinach 菠菜 Beansprots 绿⾖芽 Peas 碗⾖ Corn ⽟⽶粒 Sprot ⾼丽⼩菜⼼Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨⼦ Banana ⾹蕉 Grape 葡萄 Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸 Bramleys 可煮⾷的苹果 Peach 桃⼦ Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓 Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝 Kiwi 奇异果 Starfruit 杨桃 Honeydew-melon 蜜⽠ Cherry 樱桃 Date 枣⼦ lychee 荔枝 Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰⼦ Fig ⽆花果 F.Beverage饮料| 饮料 |mineral water 矿泉⽔orange juice 桔⼦原汁 orangeade, orange squash 桔⼦⽔ lemon juice 柠檬原汁 lemonade 柠檬⽔ beer 啤酒 white wine ⽩葡萄酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 claret 波尔多红葡萄酒 cider 苹果酒 champagne ⾹槟酒 cocktail 鸡尾酒 liqueur ⽩酒,烧酒 shaohsingwine 绍兴酒 yellow wine 黄酒 Kaoliang spirit ⾼粱酒 Wu Chia Pee 五加⽪ vodka 伏特加 whisky 威⼠忌 brandy ⽩兰地cognac 法国⽩兰地 gin 琴酒 gin flzz杜松⼦酒 martini马提尼酒 soda water 苏打⽔ rice wine 黄酒 appetizer 餐前葡萄酒 Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/⼲/⽩ Gin ⾦酒 Gordon’s 哥顿 Rum 郎姆酒 Bacardi 百家得 Smirnoff * Whisky 威⼠忌 Calvados 苹果酒 Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪 Bailey’s ⽐利酒 Budweiser 百威啤 Foster’s 福⼠啤 Beck’s 贝克啤 Carlsbery 加⼠伯啤 Guinness 健⼒⼠啤 coke, coca cola 可⼝可乐 pepsi cola 百事可乐 sprite 雪碧相关词汇； bar 酒吧 counter吧台 bar chair 酒吧椅 barman 酒吧男招待 barmaid 酒吧⼥招待 bottle opener 开瓶⼑ corkscrew 酒钻 ce shaver 削冰器 ice maker 制冰机 ice bucket ⼩冰桶 ice tongs 冰勺夹 ice scoop 冰勺 cocktail shaker 调酒器 pouring measure 量酒器 juice extractor 果汁榨汁机 electric blender 电动搅拌机 water jug ⽔壶 champagne bucket ⾹槟桶 enamelled cup 搪瓷杯 ceramic cup 陶瓷杯 straw 吸管 decanter 酒壶 mixing glasses 调酒杯 beer mug 啤酒杯 champagne glass ⾹槟杯measuring jug 量杯 wine glass 葡萄酒杯 brandy glass ⽩兰地杯 tumbler 平底⽆脚酒杯 goblet ⾼脚杯 tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯| 餐馆 |eating house 饮⾷店canteen (机关单位和军队⾥的)⾷堂 dining hall ⼤餐厅,⾷堂 refectory (学校⾥的)餐厅 waiter 服务员 service 服务 headwaiter, maitre d\\'hotel 餐厅领班 bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱 winelist 酒单 table 餐桌 to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌⼦ to wait at table 侍候⽤餐 to clear the table 收拾桌⼦,撤桌⼦ tablecloth 桌布 napkin, serviette 餐⼱ cutlery 餐具 fork 叉 spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙 ladle 长柄勺 knife ⼑ dishes, crockery 器⽫ dish, plate 碟,盘 soup dish, soup plate 汤盘 (serving) dish ⼤盘⼦(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗 salad bowl ⾊拉盘 fruit dish ⽔果盘 fruit bowl ⽔果钵 sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶 glass 玻璃杯 bottle 瓶⼦ carafe, decanter 玻璃⽔瓶 cup 杯⼦ saucer ⼩碟 sugar bowl 糖罐 glass service, glassware 玻璃器⽫ tea service, tea set 茶具 teapot 茶壶 coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具 coffeepot 咖啡壶 salt shaker 盐瓶 cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘| 其他 |Long rice 长⽶，较硬，煮前先泡⼀个⼩时。
各种烹饪方法及食物英译
各种烹饪方法及食物英译英美菜谱常用分类词汇表1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried... 煎...deep fried... 炸（干炸）...quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒...braised... 炖（烧）...stewed... 闷（炖、煨）...steamed...蒸...smoked... 熏...roast... 烤...grilled... 烤...crisp... 香酥...spicy... 麻辣...caramelized... 拔丝...toffee...拔丝...dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ... in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝...slices ...片...cubes ...块2 调味品Condimentstable salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱3 汤类Soupclear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤4 主食Staple food中餐主食Chinese Foodrice gruel/porridge 大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼5 西餐主食Western Foodbread 面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条6 主菜Entrees西餐主菜Western Entreesbeef steak 牛排(rare) 半熟的（牛排）roast beef 烤牛排(medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉French 法式（色拉酱）vegebable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）ham salad 火腿色拉Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱）backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥7 中餐主菜Chinese Dishesbean curb 豆腐beansprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾steamed turtle 炖甲鱼8 甜点Dessertcake蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干9 DRINKS软饮料非酒精饮料soft drinks/beveragescoffee 咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡milk 牛奶tea 茶green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐7-up 七喜Pepsi Cola 百事可乐Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐Sprite 雪碧fruit juice 水果汁lemonade 柠檬汁orangeade 桔子汁mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught beer 扎啤。
英美菜谱
英美菜谱1 烹调方式 Cooking Methodfried...... 煎......deep fried...... 炸（干炸）......quick-fried/stir-fried......（爆）炒......braised...... 炖（烧）......stewed...... 闷（炖、煨）......steamed......蒸......smoked...... 熏......roast...... 烤......grilled...... 烤......crisp...... 香酥......spicy...... 麻辣......caramelized...... 拔丝......toffee......拔丝......dices...... ......丁mashed...... ......馅、泥......in brown sauce 红烧...... ......in soy sauce 酱汁...... ......in hot sauce 干烧...... ......in tomato sauce 茄汁...... ......in black bean sauce 豆瓣...... ......in rice wine 糟溜...... ......with fish flavor 鱼香...... ......with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋...... ......in soup 汆...... ......shreds ......丝 ......slices ......片 ......cubes ......块2 调味品 Condimentstable salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱备注说明，非正文，实际使用可删除如下部分。
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英美菜谱常用分类词汇表1 烹调方式2 调味品3 汤类4 主食5 主菜6 甜点7 酒水1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried... 煎... deep fried... 炸（干炸）... quick-fried/stir-fried...（爆）炒... braised... 炖（烧）... stewed... 闷（炖、煨）... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁mashed... ...馅、泥 ...in brown sauce 红烧... ...in soy sauce 酱汁... ...in hot sauce 干烧... ...in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ...in rice wine 糟溜... ...with fish flavor 鱼香... ...with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ...in soup 汆... ...shreds ...丝 ...slices ...片 ...cubes ...块2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gravy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大蒜shallot 大葱mayonnaise 蛋黄酱sweet soybean paste 甜面酱3 汤类Soup clear soup/thin soup/consomme清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup 西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤4 主食Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge大米粥millet gruel 小米粥steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕/饼cruller 油饼西餐主食Western Food bread面包toast 烤面包/土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干pancake 烤饼/薄饼pizza 比萨饼meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条5 主菜Entrees 西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak牛排(rare) 半熟的（牛排）roast beef 烤牛排(medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛排(well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排porp chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜salad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad 鸡色拉French 法式（色拉酱）vegebable salad 素菜色拉Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）ham salad 火腿色拉Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱）backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜Chinese Dishes bean curb豆腐beansprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾steamed turtle 炖甲鱼6 甜点Dessert cake蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干7 酒水DRINKS 软饮料非酒精饮料soft drinks/beverages coffee咖啡black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee 速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡milk 牛奶tea 茶green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐7-up 七喜Pepsi Cola 百事可乐Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐Sprite 雪碧fruit juice 水果汁lemonade 柠檬汁orangeade 桔子汁mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught beer 扎啤开胃酒aperitive/apertif wine 低度酒/葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒/红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒punch 潘趣酒vermouth 味美思酒/苦艾酒rose liquor 玫瑰酒cider 苹果酒烈性酒liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌vodka 伏特加常见食品英语名称中国特色菜：Aubergine(茄子)、DwarfBean(刀豆)、Chillies(辣椒)、Eddoes(小芋头)、Spinach(菠菜)、Beansprots(绿豆芽)、Springonions(葱)、Leeks(大葱)、Garlic(大蒜)、Ginger(生姜)、Co riander(香菜)、Greenbean(绿豆)、RedBean(红豆)、Driedblackmushroom(冬菇)、Tigerlilybuds(金针菜)、Mu-er(木耳)、Cashewnuts(腰果)、Silknoodles(粉丝)、SeavegetableorSeaweed(海带)、Tofu(豆腐)、Driedfish(鱼干)。
调料：Soysauce(酱油)、Vinger(醋)、Cornstarch(淀粉)、Sesameoil(麻油)、Oys tersauce(蚝油)、Pepper(胡椒)、Redchillipowder(辣椒粉)、Sesamepaste(芝麻酱)、Monosidumglutanate(味精)、Chineseredpepper(花椒)、Saltblackbean(豆鼓)、Staranise(八角)、Brownsugar(砂糖，专用于泡奶茶或咖啡)、darkBrownSugar(红糖)、Custersugar(白砂糖)、RockSugar(冰糖)。