高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课件
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高三英语一轮复习不定代词课件
A.a few informations B.little informations C.a little information D.few information
3.— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
B.either
C.all of
4. All ______ present and all ______ well.
A.are;goes
B.is;goes
C.is;go
D.Neither D.either D.none of D.are;go
(2)不定代词each;every
和every都表示“每个” .each强调每个人或事物的个别情况 .every强调全体
A.another
B.the other
C.other
D. others
(4)不定代词few;a few;little;a little;many;much
不定代词
few a few many little a little much
意义
用法
与of搭配
没有几个(表肯定) 修饰或代替可数名 of后面为特指的可
B. some; any
C. any; any
D. some; some
(6)复合不定代词
前缀\后缀
some-
any-
no-
every-
-one -body -thing
someone某人 somebody某人 something某事
高三英语一轮复习代词的语法复习课件
句法功能
3.作定语时须用所有格 The students borrowed each other's notes. 学生们互借笔记。
指示代词分单数(this/that)和复数(these/those)两种形式,既可作
限定词又可做代词。
例如: 1.限定词 This girl is Mary. 这个女孩是玛丽。
句法功能及用法
1.形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的 意义 I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
John cut his finger. 约翰割破了手指。
句法功能及用法
2.名词性物主代词 (1)作主语
May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
2.代词 This is Mary. 这是玛丽。
Those men are my teachers. 那些人是我的老师。
Those are my teachers. 那是我的老师们。
句法功能
指示代词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。
1.主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。
(3)作表语 The life I have is yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你。
(2)作宾语 You may use my pen. I'll use hers. 你可以用我的笔,我用她的好了。
(4)与of连用 He is a close friend of ours. 他是我们的一位亲密朋友。
个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。
They didn't have any friends here. 他们在这里没有朋友。
高考英语一轮复习语法代词讲解(共24张)
• I want to know this: Is she beautiful? • 我想知道这一点:她美吗? • 3. 在打电话时,通常用 this 指自己,用that
指对方:
• Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? • 喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
七、疑问代词的用法
• 从含义上看,each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”,every 指三者或三者以上“每个”,因此指两者时只能用 each。
• 5. other, the other, another, othபைடு நூலகம்rs的用法。指单数时,若 泛指用another,若特指用 the other;指复数时,若泛指 用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词),若特指 用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。 如:
• None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。
• None of the films is [are] worth seeing.
• 没有一部电影值得看。
十、it的用法
• 1.做形式主语:It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
• 2.做形式宾语:I find it hard to concentrate.
• Ask him which he wants. 问他要哪一个。
• The question is who can help us. 问题是谁能帮助我们。
• What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理
• 2. 关系代词型 what 的用法。比较以下句子:
• I don’t know what you like. 我不知道你喜欢什么。
指对方:
• Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? • 喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
七、疑问代词的用法
• 从含义上看,each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”,every 指三者或三者以上“每个”,因此指两者时只能用 each。
• 5. other, the other, another, othபைடு நூலகம்rs的用法。指单数时,若 泛指用another,若特指用 the other;指复数时,若泛指 用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词),若特指 用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。 如:
• None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。
• None of the films is [are] worth seeing.
• 没有一部电影值得看。
十、it的用法
• 1.做形式主语:It’s no use shouting.喊叫是没有用的。
• 2.做形式宾语:I find it hard to concentrate.
• Ask him which he wants. 问他要哪一个。
• The question is who can help us. 问题是谁能帮助我们。
• What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理
• 2. 关系代词型 what 的用法。比较以下句子:
• I don’t know what you like. 我不知道你喜欢什么。
高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破课件:第3节 代词 (共33张PPT)
4.(2015· 陕西高考· 短文改错)I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. ____________________________________________________
【答案】 1.your→our 2.saw 后加 his 3.them→it 4.anything→something
5.含有反身代词的习惯英语 devote oneself to 致力于 dress oneself 自己穿衣 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 boast oneself 自夸 help oneself to 随便吃,随便用 hide oneself 把自己藏起来 make yourself at home 不拘束 say to oneself 心里想 seat oneself 坐下 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 behave oneself 表现 得体,有礼貌 apply oneself to 致力于„„ by oneself 独自地 of oneself 自动 地
考点二 替代词的用法 1.that 指代与前面提到的相类似但不是同一个的事物,指代特指的可数名 词单数或不可数名词,指代可数名词单数时,相当于 the one;those 指代特指的 可数名词复数时,相当于 the ones。 The climate of Guangzhou is much better than that of Xi'an. 广州的气候比西安的好多了。 My questions are similar to those/the ones you raised. 我的问题与你提出的问题相似。
高考英语新一轮总复习 语法归纳 第7讲 代词课件
3.this,that 有时可以用作副词,意为“这么,那么”, 用在形容词或副词前作状语,表示程度
It isn’t all that cold. 还没冷到那个程度。
典例 The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners
and________of the terrorists towards New York ten years
③Salaries are higher here than those in my hometown. 这里的薪水比我家乡的高。 2.一些习惯说法中 this 和 that 的用法比较固定 ①Who’s that?你是谁?(打电话用语) ②This is Mary.我是 Mary。(打电话用语) ③That’s all right/OK.不用谢。(对感谢的答语) ④That’s nothing.没什么。(对道歉的答语) ⑤That’s that.就这么定了。(表示决定不能更改) ⑥That’s all.就这些了。 ⑦That is...那就是……
ago filled everyone with horror.
A. those
B. one
C. that
D. it
[解析] 句意:恐怖分子对外国人的残忍以及恐怖分子 十年前对纽约的残忍使每一个人都充满了恐惧。此题考查替 代词。首先将本题改为:The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and the cruelty of the terrorists towards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror. cruelty 作“残忍” 讲时为不可数名词,故用 that 代替。one 指代同类不同物; it 指代同类同物;those 指代可数名词复数。
高考英语语法复习 代词 课件(共47张PPT)
Practise makes perfect. (此句中this指代下文,不能换为that)
2. that/those可作定语从句的先行词,但 this/these不能;其中those可指人,但that 不能。如:
She has known that which she wanted to know. I admire those who are always helping others. (those作定语从句的先行词,指人)
something
anyone / anybody
anything
everyone / everybody
everything
no one / nobody nothing
b. some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。
for oneself 为自己;亲自地 to oneself 对自己;独用 of oneself 自动地 by oneself 独自地
(2) 动词+反身代词 dress oneself 自己穿衣 make oneself at home 不要客气 seat oneself=be seated 就坐 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 devote oneself to = be devoted to 致力于 enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得高兴 help oneself to 自行取用,请自便
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
2. that/those可作定语从句的先行词,但 this/these不能;其中those可指人,但that 不能。如:
She has known that which she wanted to know. I admire those who are always helping others. (those作定语从句的先行词,指人)
something
anyone / anybody
anything
everyone / everybody
everything
no one / nobody nothing
b. some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。
for oneself 为自己;亲自地 to oneself 对自己;独用 of oneself 自动地 by oneself 独自地
(2) 动词+反身代词 dress oneself 自己穿衣 make oneself at home 不要客气 seat oneself=be seated 就坐 teach oneself 自学 come to oneself 苏醒 devote oneself to = be devoted to 致力于 enjoy oneself 过得愉快,玩得高兴 help oneself to 自行取用,请自便
e.g. —You look pale. What’s wrong with you? —I’m not feeling myself today, not serious, though.
2025届高三英语一轮复习冠词+代词课件
an 8-year-old student;
She was a success as _a__n actress.
名词前
He has been diving into ___th_e_ history of
考
Chinese literature.
点填
考空 法
Drinking plays __a_n_ important role in Chinese
月份 季节 星期几 三餐 学科 球类 棋
不定冠词:a/ an
1. A waiter entered with a tray bearing a glass of water and a bottle of wine. 2. The event took place on a Friday afternoon. 3. I can type 50 words a minute. 4. There was a Mrs. Green looking for you just now when you were out. 5. It was such a big surprise to see you here. 6. I won’t give up. I will try it a thrid time.
an apple; an early-born child; an important gift; an opening ceremory; an ugly painting
an hour, an honest boy; a useful book, a one-way ticket, a European
考点题例二
1. This is 18-year-old Musa Bockarie’s story about how first aid saved __h_is__ (he) life. 2. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with _i_t_s__ (it) boy students. 4. –Where will she sit? – The seat next to Kenny is __h_e_r_s_. 3. It is a good habit of __m_i_n_e_ (I) to read something before going to bed.
She was a success as _a__n actress.
名词前
He has been diving into ___th_e_ history of
考
Chinese literature.
点填
考空 法
Drinking plays __a_n_ important role in Chinese
月份 季节 星期几 三餐 学科 球类 棋
不定冠词:a/ an
1. A waiter entered with a tray bearing a glass of water and a bottle of wine. 2. The event took place on a Friday afternoon. 3. I can type 50 words a minute. 4. There was a Mrs. Green looking for you just now when you were out. 5. It was such a big surprise to see you here. 6. I won’t give up. I will try it a thrid time.
an apple; an early-born child; an important gift; an opening ceremory; an ugly painting
an hour, an honest boy; a useful book, a one-way ticket, a European
考点题例二
1. This is 18-year-old Musa Bockarie’s story about how first aid saved __h_is__ (he) life. 2. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with _i_t_s__ (it) boy students. 4. –Where will she sit? – The seat next to Kenny is __h_e_r_s_. 3. It is a good habit of __m_i_n_e_ (I) to read something before going to bed.
代词 课件 2023届高考英语一轮语法复习
12组
易混代词
some & any
some
e.g.
✏ 肯定句中,表是几个;一些;某个 ✏I have some work to do today.
✏ 疑问句中,表示建议;请求希望得 到肯定的回答
✏Would you like some coffee with sugar?
✏ 可修饰可数名词和不可数名词
注意 all / both + of the 名词复数,其中of可以省略 All (of) (the) boys are naughty.
4. every & each every + n (every xxx is ...) 形容词,只作定语,修饰单数n,“每一个”,表示整体概念 each (each is ...) 形容词/代词,可作主语/宾语/定语等,“每个”或“各个”,表单个概念
that who whom
六. 连接代词
which whose
连接代词
✏ 用来引导宾语从句,主语从句,表语从句 ✏ 从句的连词被称为 连接代词
✏ 连接代词主要有 ✏ what who whom whose which
七. 不定代词
✏ 单数 ✏ 复数 ✏ 不可数 ✏ 复合不定代词 ✏ 易混不定代词12组
Is that your unbrella?
代词+的
I often go to see my aunt on Sudays. 形容词+名词=名词
They are their books.
2. 名词性物主代词
✏ 相当于名词,即代替事物又表明所 ✏ This is your cup, but where is
It took him three days to clean his house. To clean the house took him 3 days.
代词(人称代词物主代词反身代词)课件-高考英语一轮复习
④表示承担责任时:把I/me或 we/us放在第一位 I and he are to blame for theaccident. We,you and they have all made mistakes.
02 物 主 代 词
02 物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它的分类如下表所示:
02 形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词的特殊用法
①“of+名词性物主代词”可用作定语,常用于“a/an/this/that/these/those/some/any/several /no /each/ every/such/another/which+名词+ of+名词性物主代词”结构中。(双重所有格)
03 反 身 代 词
03 反身代词
反身代词使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己,即表示“我(们)自己、 你(们)自己、他/她/它(们)自己的代词。因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词 或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性、数上保持一致。强调“亲自、本人”。
数 人称 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
I am an admirer of yours. This baby of hers is so lovely! This is a photo of me. (照片上的人是我) This is a photo of mine (强调照片归我所有)
② yours 用于书信中,在给陌生人的书信的最后加上yours faithfully/ truly/ sincerely; 在给 熟悉的人或朋友的书信最后直接用yours ever 或yours.
02 物 主 代 词
02 物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它的分类如下表所示:
02 形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词的特殊用法
①“of+名词性物主代词”可用作定语,常用于“a/an/this/that/these/those/some/any/several /no /each/ every/such/another/which+名词+ of+名词性物主代词”结构中。(双重所有格)
03 反 身 代 词
03 反身代词
反身代词使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己,即表示“我(们)自己、 你(们)自己、他/她/它(们)自己的代词。因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词 或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性、数上保持一致。强调“亲自、本人”。
数 人称 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
I am an admirer of yours. This baby of hers is so lovely! This is a photo of me. (照片上的人是我) This is a photo of mine (强调照片归我所有)
② yours 用于书信中,在给陌生人的书信的最后加上yours faithfully/ truly/ sincerely; 在给 熟悉的人或朋友的书信最后直接用yours ever 或yours.
[优选]代词高考复习一轮复习优质PPT
eg:You, she and I will study in a group. 我、你和她将在一个组里学习。 __W__e_, __y_o_u_and __t_h_e_y_ are all students. 我们、你们和他们都是学生。
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
hers,its
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
物主代词种类:
B.us
C.our
由句意“史密斯小姐是一个美国女子,她教我们英语3年了。” 可知用人称代词,而动词后面用宾格。
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
宾格 _m__e_ you him,—he—r ,it us you
they —the—m
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
which 4.This novel, ___ I have read three times , is very
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
hers,its
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
物主代词种类:
B.us
C.our
由句意“史密斯小姐是一个美国女子,她教我们英语3年了。” 可知用人称代词,而动词后面用宾格。
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
宾格 _m__e_ you him,—he—r ,it us you
they —the—m
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
【 (名校 师课 整堂 理】课获本奖专P题PT)-代词高考复习 一轮复 习课优件质P(P最Tp新pt 版优本质)说 推课荐稿( 精选)
which 4.This novel, ___ I have read three times , is very
高考英语复习代词PPT课件
⑦ this和that还可表示程度,意为“如此, 那么”,相当于so,作状语。
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5.不定代词: (1)some: 用于肯定句中,或用于建议、请求、邀请的 疑问句中,或用于希望对方作肯定回答的疑 问句中,也用于表示反问的否定疑句中。 如:Would you like some more bananas? (2)any: 用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,或用于 never, hardly, without, if/whether等词之后。 同理,something,somebody,someone 的 用 法 同 some ; anything , anybody , anyone的用法同any。
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)
第5页/共31页
3. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己",
"他自己","我们自己","你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为 自身代名词,其形式如表所示。
第15页/共31页
5.不定代词: (6) few和little :
表示没有多少,含否定意义;而a few 和a little表示 有一些,有几个,含肯定意义。另外,few、a few 修饰 可数名词;little、a little修饰不可数名词。
(7)no和none:
no=not any,表示“没有”,用来修饰可数名词或不 可数名词,通常作定语;
例如:
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
第12页/共31页
5.不定代词: (1)some: 用于肯定句中,或用于建议、请求、邀请的 疑问句中,或用于希望对方作肯定回答的疑 问句中,也用于表示反问的否定疑句中。 如:Would you like some more bananas? (2)any: 用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,或用于 never, hardly, without, if/whether等词之后。 同理,something,somebody,someone 的 用 法 同 some ; anything , anybody , anyone的用法同any。
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)
第5页/共31页
3. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己",
"他自己","我们自己","你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为 自身代名词,其形式如表所示。
第15页/共31页
5.不定代词: (6) few和little :
表示没有多少,含否定意义;而a few 和a little表示 有一些,有几个,含肯定意义。另外,few、a few 修饰 可数名词;little、a little修饰不可数名词。
(7)no和none:
no=not any,表示“没有”,用来修饰可数名词或不 可数名词,通常作定语;
例如:
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
高考英语第一轮复习――代词PPT课件
考点一 人称代词 物主代词
一 人称代词
1. 人称代词主格与宾格 人称代词的主格在句中作主语,宾格在句中作动词或介 词的宾语。 She and I are good friends. 她和我是好朋友。 Have you heard from him? 你收到他的来信了吗?
注意:人称代词用作表语或单独使用时常用宾格形式。 —Who is that? 你是谁? —It’s me. 是我。 —Glad to see you again. 很高兴再见到你。 —Me too. 我也是。
二. 物主代词
1. 名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词只能在名词前作定语,名词性物主代 词=形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、 表语或与of连用作后置定语,但不能独立作定语。
单数
复数
物主 形容 代词 词性
名词 性
第一 your s
第三 人称
—Which cards are yours? 哪些卡片是你的?
—The blue ones. 蓝色的(是我的)。
3) that代替前面提到的同名异物中特指的事物,所代替的名 词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词,其前面通常不 能有修饰语,但可以有后置定语。
Mary’s handwriting is far better than that of Peter’s. 玛丽的书法比彼得的好很多。
2. The engine in your car works far better than_C__.
A. my car B.mine C. that of mine D. my car’s 3. He is going to have a talk with a _D__. A. friend of ourselves B. friend of our C. friend of us D. friend of ours
高三英语一轮复习语法专题三代词课件
单数 复数
一本/一些书
另外一个/一些书 剩余的一本/一些书
one book another book the other book
some books other books
the other books
2. many,much,few,little,a few, a little的区别
多
少
复数名词概念 many
any
anyone anybody anything
no
none/no one nobody
no;
复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数
四、反身代词
单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 himself,
myself yourself herself, itself
替代
one
a/an+单数名词
ones
零冠词+复数名词
the one
the+单数名词
the ones that those
the+复数名词
the+单数名词或不可数名词(尤其是 有后置定语时)
the+复数名词(尤其是有后置定语时 )
教学质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓 住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
英语 一、英语听力:要坚持每天听1、调整并保持听力状态很重要。建议考前, 考生要保持每天20分钟的听力练习量。 2、真题最好反复演练。最后的30天,主要应该听去年各省市的高考听力试 题和仿真度比较高的今年各市一模、二模试题。 3、听写训练。做一些真题的听写训练。基本方法,先整体听一遍,然后听 一句写一句,坚持听写完为止,然后再对照原文,检查自己错在哪里。另外值 得一提的是,在正式考试中,做完所有听力20道选择题后,一般来说,没有百 分之百的把握,不要轻易改动第一次做好的答案。据统计,第一次选择往往比 改动后的选择更可靠。
高考英语一轮复习代词 PPT课件 图文
He got two books; one is textbook, the other is a novel. Five of the pencils are red, the others(the other pens)are yellow. Some are singing, others are dancing.
I myself washed the clothes.
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地,
• of oneself自然地,自动地 by oneself独自地,
one,both,all
• one指人或物,“一个”,其复数为ones,指人时,其所 有格是one’s,反身代词是oneself. This is not the one I want.(表语) both指人或指物,“两者都” This maths problem can be worked out in both ways.(定语) 注意:both用于否定句,表示部分否定;表示完全否定 时,用neither。Both of us are not teachers.我们俩并不 都是教师。 Neither of us is a teacher. 我们俩都不是教师。 both不能放在the、these、those、my等之后,而应放在 它们的前面。如:Both my parents like this film.
either和neither
• either是“两者中任何一个”的意思,可修饰 或代替单数可数名词,neither是“两者中没有 一个”的意思,可以修饰或代替单数可数名词, 它们可在句在作主语、宾语或定语。如: Here are two pens. You may take either of them.(宾语) Neither boy knows French.(定语)
I myself washed the clothes.
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地,
• of oneself自然地,自动地 by oneself独自地,
one,both,all
• one指人或物,“一个”,其复数为ones,指人时,其所 有格是one’s,反身代词是oneself. This is not the one I want.(表语) both指人或指物,“两者都” This maths problem can be worked out in both ways.(定语) 注意:both用于否定句,表示部分否定;表示完全否定 时,用neither。Both of us are not teachers.我们俩并不 都是教师。 Neither of us is a teacher. 我们俩都不是教师。 both不能放在the、these、those、my等之后,而应放在 它们的前面。如:Both my parents like this film.
either和neither
• either是“两者中任何一个”的意思,可修饰 或代替单数可数名词,neither是“两者中没有 一个”的意思,可以修饰或代替单数可数名词, 它们可在句在作主语、宾语或定语。如: Here are two pens. You may take either of them.(宾语) Neither boy knows French.(定语)
高三英语一轮复习如何运用代词解答英语阅读题 教学课件共14张PPT
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.
The role of pronouns in sentences:
It can refer to something, somebody or some thing mentioned before. It can make sentences go smoothly.
For some small businesses, the pressure lies with the responses of their loyal customers, who watch as new faces get the same product or service for half the price that they have been paying for years. When you break it down, Groupon indicates that the business offering the deal is not only willing to be flexible with their price, but also that their product or service isn’t worth the price they’re charging for…….
The role of pronouns in sentences:
It can refer to something, somebody or some thing mentioned before. It can make sentences go smoothly.
For some small businesses, the pressure lies with the responses of their loyal customers, who watch as new faces get the same product or service for half the price that they have been paying for years. When you break it down, Groupon indicates that the business offering the deal is not only willing to be flexible with their price, but also that their product or service isn’t worth the price they’re charging for…….
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This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days.
In those days the workers had a hard time
2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物 this 和these则是指下面将要讲 到的事物,例如:
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)
3. 指示代词 指示代词包括:this,that,these,
those。 1)事物或人,that和those 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:
他 he him his his himself
她 she her her hers herself
它 it it its its
itself
他们 they them their theirs themselves
5.不定代词: (1)some与any:some一般用于肯定句中,但 在表示请求并希望对方能给予肯定回答时, 可用于疑问句中;any一般用于否定和疑问 句中,但当any强调“任何”时,也可用于 肯 定 句 中 。 同 理 , something , somebody , someone的用法同some;anything,anybody ,anyone的用法同any。
I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.
What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.
3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可 用that或those代替,例如:
• in oneself本身性质, • beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极
中文 主格 宾格 所有格 名词性物代 反身代词
我 I me 我们 we us 你 you you
你们 you you
my mine myself our ours ourselves your yours yourself your yours yourselves
This is her pencil-box. 3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句 中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作 主语) --- Is this English-book yours? (作表语)
--- No. Mine is in my bag.
高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课 件
代词
一.概念:
代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征 及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主 代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、 疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代 词等。
二.相关知识点精讲
1.人称代词 1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所
示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作 主语,宾格作宾语。如:
4. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己",
"他自己","我们自己","你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为 自身代名词,其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位 语。
1)作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的 发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He called himself a writer. 2)作表语。 It doesn‘t matter. I’ll be myself soon. 3)作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本 人。
some与any
• 一般用法:some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可 数名词连有。some一般用于肯定句,any多用于疑问、 否定或条件句。
• 特殊用法:①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。 Any day is okay for me. ②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。 Smith went to some place in England.(定语) ③在期待对方回答yes 时,some用在表示请求或邀请 的问句中。 Would you like some bananas?(邀请) Mum,could you give me some money?(请求) ④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。 I don’t know some of the students.(宾语) some和any在句中还可作状语,作副词。some意为 “大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度,意为 “稍,丝毫”。如: There are some 300 workers on strike.
He is older than me.
He is older than I am.
2. 物主代词 1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词 分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词,如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词, 可在句中作定语。例如:
Our teacher is coming to see us.
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
4)this 在电话用语中代表自己,that 则 代表对方。例如:
Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?
I like table tennis. (作主语) Do you know him?(作宾语) 3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。 如:---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me. 4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行 比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如:
I myself washed the clothes.
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地,
• of oneself自然地,自动地 by oneself独自地,
In those days the workers had a hard time
2)有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物 this 和these则是指下面将要讲 到的事物,例如:
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)
3. 指示代词 指示代词包括:this,that,these,
those。 1)事物或人,that和those 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:
他 he him his his himself
她 she her her hers herself
它 it it its its
itself
他们 they them their theirs themselves
5.不定代词: (1)some与any:some一般用于肯定句中,但 在表示请求并希望对方能给予肯定回答时, 可用于疑问句中;any一般用于否定和疑问 句中,但当any强调“任何”时,也可用于 肯 定 句 中 。 同 理 , something , somebody , someone的用法同some;anything,anybody ,anyone的用法同any。
I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.
What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.
3)有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可 用that或those代替,例如:
• in oneself本身性质, • beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极
中文 主格 宾格 所有格 名词性物代 反身代词
我 I me 我们 we us 你 you you
你们 you you
my mine myself our ours ourselves your yours yourself your yours yourselves
This is her pencil-box. 3)名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句 中可用作主语、宾语和表语。 Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作 主语) --- Is this English-book yours? (作表语)
--- No. Mine is in my bag.
高考英语一轮复习代词优秀课 件
代词
一.概念:
代词是代替名词的词, 按其意义、特征 及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主 代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、 疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词和关系代 词等。
二.相关知识点精讲
1.人称代词 1)人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所
示。
2)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。通常主格作 主语,宾格作宾语。如:
4. 反身代词 英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己",
"他自己","我们自己","你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为 自身代名词,其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位 语。
1)作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的 发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He called himself a writer. 2)作表语。 It doesn‘t matter. I’ll be myself soon. 3)作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本 人。
some与any
• 一般用法:some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可 数名词连有。some一般用于肯定句,any多用于疑问、 否定或条件句。
• 特殊用法:①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。 Any day is okay for me. ②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。 Smith went to some place in England.(定语) ③在期待对方回答yes 时,some用在表示请求或邀请 的问句中。 Would you like some bananas?(邀请) Mum,could you give me some money?(请求) ④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。 I don’t know some of the students.(宾语) some和any在句中还可作状语,作副词。some意为 “大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度,意为 “稍,丝毫”。如: There are some 300 workers on strike.
He is older than me.
He is older than I am.
2. 物主代词 1)表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词 分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词,如下表所示。
2)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词, 可在句中作定语。例如:
Our teacher is coming to see us.
Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
4)this 在电话用语中代表自己,that 则 代表对方。例如:
Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?
I like table tennis. (作主语) Do you know him?(作宾语) 3)人称代词还可作表语。作表语时用宾格。 如:---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me. 4)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行 比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。如:
I myself washed the clothes.
反身代词
• enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood for oneself为自己或独立地,
• of oneself自然地,自动地 by oneself独自地,